xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/mtd/ubi/misc.c (revision 3213486f)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7  * (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
12  * the GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
17  *
18  * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
19  */
20 
21 /* Here we keep miscellaneous functions which are used all over the UBI code */
22 
23 #include "ubi.h"
24 
25 /**
26  * calc_data_len - calculate how much real data is stored in a buffer.
27  * @ubi: UBI device description object
28  * @buf: a buffer with the contents of the physical eraseblock
29  * @length: the buffer length
30  *
31  * This function calculates how much "real data" is stored in @buf and returnes
32  * the length. Continuous 0xFF bytes at the end of the buffer are not
33  * considered as "real data".
34  */
35 int ubi_calc_data_len(const struct ubi_device *ubi, const void *buf,
36 		      int length)
37 {
38 	int i;
39 
40 	ubi_assert(!(length & (ubi->min_io_size - 1)));
41 
42 	for (i = length - 1; i >= 0; i--)
43 		if (((const uint8_t *)buf)[i] != 0xFF)
44 			break;
45 
46 	/* The resulting length must be aligned to the minimum flash I/O size */
47 	length = ALIGN(i + 1, ubi->min_io_size);
48 	return length;
49 }
50 
51 /**
52  * ubi_check_volume - check the contents of a static volume.
53  * @ubi: UBI device description object
54  * @vol_id: ID of the volume to check
55  *
56  * This function checks if static volume @vol_id is corrupted by fully reading
57  * it and checking data CRC. This function returns %0 if the volume is not
58  * corrupted, %1 if it is corrupted and a negative error code in case of
59  * failure. Dynamic volumes are not checked and zero is returned immediately.
60  */
61 int ubi_check_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, int vol_id)
62 {
63 	void *buf;
64 	int err = 0, i;
65 	struct ubi_volume *vol = ubi->volumes[vol_id];
66 
67 	if (vol->vol_type != UBI_STATIC_VOLUME)
68 		return 0;
69 
70 	buf = vmalloc(vol->usable_leb_size);
71 	if (!buf)
72 		return -ENOMEM;
73 
74 	for (i = 0; i < vol->used_ebs; i++) {
75 		int size;
76 
77 		cond_resched();
78 
79 		if (i == vol->used_ebs - 1)
80 			size = vol->last_eb_bytes;
81 		else
82 			size = vol->usable_leb_size;
83 
84 		err = ubi_eba_read_leb(ubi, vol, i, buf, 0, size, 1);
85 		if (err) {
86 			if (mtd_is_eccerr(err))
87 				err = 1;
88 			break;
89 		}
90 	}
91 
92 	vfree(buf);
93 	return err;
94 }
95 
96 /**
97  * ubi_update_reserved - update bad eraseblock handling accounting data.
98  * @ubi: UBI device description object
99  *
100  * This function calculates the gap between current number of PEBs reserved for
101  * bad eraseblock handling and the required level of PEBs that must be
102  * reserved, and if necessary, reserves more PEBs to fill that gap, according
103  * to availability. Should be called with ubi->volumes_lock held.
104  */
105 void ubi_update_reserved(struct ubi_device *ubi)
106 {
107 	int need = ubi->beb_rsvd_level - ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs;
108 
109 	if (need <= 0 || ubi->avail_pebs == 0)
110 		return;
111 
112 	need = min_t(int, need, ubi->avail_pebs);
113 	ubi->avail_pebs -= need;
114 	ubi->rsvd_pebs += need;
115 	ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs += need;
116 	ubi_msg(ubi, "reserved more %d PEBs for bad PEB handling", need);
117 }
118 
119 /**
120  * ubi_calculate_reserved - calculate how many PEBs must be reserved for bad
121  * eraseblock handling.
122  * @ubi: UBI device description object
123  */
124 void ubi_calculate_reserved(struct ubi_device *ubi)
125 {
126 	/*
127 	 * Calculate the actual number of PEBs currently needed to be reserved
128 	 * for future bad eraseblock handling.
129 	 */
130 	ubi->beb_rsvd_level = ubi->bad_peb_limit - ubi->bad_peb_count;
131 	if (ubi->beb_rsvd_level < 0) {
132 		ubi->beb_rsvd_level = 0;
133 		ubi_warn(ubi, "number of bad PEBs (%d) is above the expected limit (%d), not reserving any PEBs for bad PEB handling, will use available PEBs (if any)",
134 			 ubi->bad_peb_count, ubi->bad_peb_limit);
135 	}
136 }
137 
138 /**
139  * ubi_check_pattern - check if buffer contains only a certain byte pattern.
140  * @buf: buffer to check
141  * @patt: the pattern to check
142  * @size: buffer size in bytes
143  *
144  * This function returns %1 in there are only @patt bytes in @buf, and %0 if
145  * something else was also found.
146  */
147 int ubi_check_pattern(const void *buf, uint8_t patt, int size)
148 {
149 	int i;
150 
151 	for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
152 		if (((const uint8_t *)buf)[i] != patt)
153 			return 0;
154 	return 1;
155 }
156 
157 /* Normal UBI messages */
158 void ubi_msg(const struct ubi_device *ubi, const char *fmt, ...)
159 {
160 	struct va_format vaf;
161 	va_list args;
162 
163 	va_start(args, fmt);
164 
165 	vaf.fmt = fmt;
166 	vaf.va = &args;
167 
168 	pr_notice(UBI_NAME_STR "%d: %pV\n", ubi->ubi_num, &vaf);
169 
170 	va_end(args);
171 }
172 
173 /* UBI warning messages */
174 void ubi_warn(const struct ubi_device *ubi, const char *fmt, ...)
175 {
176 	struct va_format vaf;
177 	va_list args;
178 
179 	va_start(args, fmt);
180 
181 	vaf.fmt = fmt;
182 	vaf.va = &args;
183 
184 	pr_warn(UBI_NAME_STR "%d warning: %ps: %pV\n",
185 		ubi->ubi_num, __builtin_return_address(0), &vaf);
186 
187 	va_end(args);
188 }
189 
190 /* UBI error messages */
191 void ubi_err(const struct ubi_device *ubi, const char *fmt, ...)
192 {
193 	struct va_format vaf;
194 	va_list args;
195 
196 	va_start(args, fmt);
197 
198 	vaf.fmt = fmt;
199 	vaf.va = &args;
200 
201 	pr_err(UBI_NAME_STR "%d error: %ps: %pV\n",
202 	       ubi->ubi_num, __builtin_return_address(0), &vaf);
203 	va_end(args);
204 }
205