xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/winbond.c (revision 0c6dfa75)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2005, Intec Automation Inc.
4  * Copyright (C) 2014, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/mtd/spi-nor.h>
8 
9 #include "core.h"
10 
11 #define WINBOND_NOR_OP_RDEAR	0xc8	/* Read Extended Address Register */
12 #define WINBOND_NOR_OP_WREAR	0xc5	/* Write Extended Address Register */
13 
14 #define WINBOND_NOR_WREAR_OP(buf)					\
15 	SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(WINBOND_NOR_OP_WREAR, 0),		\
16 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_ADDR,					\
17 		   SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY,					\
18 		   SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_OUT(1, buf, 0))
19 
20 static int
21 w25q256_post_bfpt_fixups(struct spi_nor *nor,
22 			 const struct sfdp_parameter_header *bfpt_header,
23 			 const struct sfdp_bfpt *bfpt)
24 {
25 	/*
26 	 * W25Q256JV supports 4B opcodes but W25Q256FV does not.
27 	 * Unfortunately, Winbond has re-used the same JEDEC ID for both
28 	 * variants which prevents us from defining a new entry in the parts
29 	 * table.
30 	 * To differentiate between W25Q256JV and W25Q256FV check SFDP header
31 	 * version: only JV has JESD216A compliant structure (version 5).
32 	 */
33 	if (bfpt_header->major == SFDP_JESD216_MAJOR &&
34 	    bfpt_header->minor == SFDP_JESD216A_MINOR)
35 		nor->flags |= SNOR_F_4B_OPCODES;
36 
37 	return 0;
38 }
39 
40 static const struct spi_nor_fixups w25q256_fixups = {
41 	.post_bfpt = w25q256_post_bfpt_fixups,
42 };
43 
44 static const struct flash_info winbond_nor_parts[] = {
45 	/* Winbond -- w25x "blocks" are 64K, "sectors" are 4KiB */
46 	{ "w25x05", INFO(0xef3010, 0, 64 * 1024,  1)
47 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K) },
48 	{ "w25x10", INFO(0xef3011, 0, 64 * 1024,  2)
49 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K) },
50 	{ "w25x20", INFO(0xef3012, 0, 64 * 1024,  4)
51 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K) },
52 	{ "w25x40", INFO(0xef3013, 0, 64 * 1024,  8)
53 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K) },
54 	{ "w25x80", INFO(0xef3014, 0, 64 * 1024,  16)
55 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K) },
56 	{ "w25x16", INFO(0xef3015, 0, 64 * 1024,  32)
57 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K) },
58 	{ "w25q16dw", INFO(0xef6015, 0, 64 * 1024,  32)
59 		FLAGS(SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_HAS_TB)
60 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ |
61 			      SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
62 	{ "w25x32", INFO(0xef3016, 0, 64 * 1024,  64)
63 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K) },
64 	{ "w25q16jv-im/jm", INFO(0xef7015, 0, 64 * 1024,  32)
65 		FLAGS(SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_HAS_TB)
66 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ |
67 			      SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
68 	{ "w25q20cl", INFO(0xef4012, 0, 64 * 1024,  4)
69 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K) },
70 	{ "w25q20bw", INFO(0xef5012, 0, 64 * 1024,  4)
71 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K) },
72 	{ "w25q20ew", INFO(0xef6012, 0, 64 * 1024,  4)
73 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K) },
74 	{ "w25q32", INFO(0xef4016, 0, 64 * 1024,  64)
75 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K) },
76 	{ "w25q32dw", INFO(0xef6016, 0, 64 * 1024,  64)
77 		FLAGS(SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_HAS_TB)
78 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ)
79 		OTP_INFO(256, 3, 0x1000, 0x1000) },
80 	{ "w25q32jv", INFO(0xef7016, 0, 64 * 1024,  64)
81 		FLAGS(SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_HAS_TB)
82 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ |
83 			      SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
84 	{ "w25q32jwm", INFO(0xef8016, 0, 64 * 1024,  64)
85 		FLAGS(SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_HAS_TB)
86 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ)
87 		OTP_INFO(256, 3, 0x1000, 0x1000) },
88 	{ "w25q64jwm", INFO(0xef8017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128)
89 		FLAGS(SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_HAS_TB)
90 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ |
91 			      SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
92 	{ "w25q128jwm", INFO(0xef8018, 0, 64 * 1024, 256)
93 		FLAGS(SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_HAS_TB)
94 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ |
95 			      SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
96 	{ "w25q256jwm", INFO(0xef8019, 0, 64 * 1024, 512)
97 		FLAGS(SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_HAS_TB)
98 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ |
99 			      SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
100 	{ "w25x64", INFO(0xef3017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128)
101 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K) },
102 	{ "w25q64", INFO(0xef4017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128)
103 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ |
104 			      SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
105 	{ "w25q64dw", INFO(0xef6017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128)
106 		FLAGS(SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_HAS_TB)
107 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ |
108 			      SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
109 	{ "w25q64jvm", INFO(0xef7017, 0, 64 * 1024, 128)
110 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K) },
111 	{ "w25q128fw", INFO(0xef6018, 0, 64 * 1024, 256)
112 		FLAGS(SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_HAS_TB)
113 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ |
114 			      SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
115 	{ "w25q128jv", INFO(0xef7018, 0, 64 * 1024, 256)
116 		FLAGS(SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_HAS_TB)
117 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ |
118 			      SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
119 	{ "w25q80", INFO(0xef5014, 0, 64 * 1024,  16)
120 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K) },
121 	{ "w25q80bl", INFO(0xef4014, 0, 64 * 1024,  16)
122 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K) },
123 	{ "w25q128", INFO(0xef4018, 0, 0, 0)
124 		PARSE_SFDP
125 		FLAGS(SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK | SPI_NOR_HAS_TB) },
126 	{ "w25q256", INFO(0xef4019, 0, 64 * 1024, 512)
127 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ)
128 		.fixups = &w25q256_fixups },
129 	{ "w25q256jvm", INFO(0xef7019, 0, 64 * 1024, 512)
130 		PARSE_SFDP },
131 	{ "w25q256jw", INFO(0xef6019, 0, 64 * 1024, 512)
132 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ |
133 			      SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
134 	{ "w25m512jv", INFO(0xef7119, 0, 64 * 1024, 1024)
135 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ |
136 			      SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ) },
137 	{ "w25q512nwq", INFO(0xef6020, 0, 0, 0)
138 		PARSE_SFDP
139 		OTP_INFO(256, 3, 0x1000, 0x1000) },
140 	{ "w25q512nwm", INFO(0xef8020, 0, 64 * 1024, 1024)
141 		PARSE_SFDP
142 		OTP_INFO(256, 3, 0x1000, 0x1000) },
143 	{ "w25q512jvq", INFO(0xef4020, 0, 64 * 1024, 1024)
144 		NO_SFDP_FLAGS(SECT_4K | SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ |
145 			      SPI_NOR_QUAD_READ) },
146 	{ "w25q01jvq", INFO(0xef4021, 0, 64 * 1024, 2048)
147 		PARSE_SFDP },
148 };
149 
150 /**
151  * winbond_nor_write_ear() - Write Extended Address Register.
152  * @nor:	pointer to 'struct spi_nor'.
153  * @ear:	value to write to the Extended Address Register.
154  *
155  * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
156  */
157 static int winbond_nor_write_ear(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 ear)
158 {
159 	int ret;
160 
161 	nor->bouncebuf[0] = ear;
162 
163 	if (nor->spimem) {
164 		struct spi_mem_op op = WINBOND_NOR_WREAR_OP(nor->bouncebuf);
165 
166 		spi_nor_spimem_setup_op(nor, &op, nor->reg_proto);
167 
168 		ret = spi_mem_exec_op(nor->spimem, &op);
169 	} else {
170 		ret = spi_nor_controller_ops_write_reg(nor,
171 						       WINBOND_NOR_OP_WREAR,
172 						       nor->bouncebuf, 1);
173 	}
174 
175 	if (ret)
176 		dev_dbg(nor->dev, "error %d writing EAR\n", ret);
177 
178 	return ret;
179 }
180 
181 /**
182  * winbond_nor_set_4byte_addr_mode() - Set 4-byte address mode for Winbond
183  * flashes.
184  * @nor:	pointer to 'struct spi_nor'.
185  * @enable:	true to enter the 4-byte address mode, false to exit the 4-byte
186  *		address mode.
187  *
188  * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
189  */
190 static int winbond_nor_set_4byte_addr_mode(struct spi_nor *nor, bool enable)
191 {
192 	int ret;
193 
194 	ret = spi_nor_set_4byte_addr_mode_en4b_ex4b(nor, enable);
195 	if (ret || enable)
196 		return ret;
197 
198 	/*
199 	 * On Winbond W25Q256FV, leaving 4byte mode causes the Extended Address
200 	 * Register to be set to 1, so all 3-byte-address reads come from the
201 	 * second 16M. We must clear the register to enable normal behavior.
202 	 */
203 	ret = spi_nor_write_enable(nor);
204 	if (ret)
205 		return ret;
206 
207 	ret = winbond_nor_write_ear(nor, 0);
208 	if (ret)
209 		return ret;
210 
211 	return spi_nor_write_disable(nor);
212 }
213 
214 static const struct spi_nor_otp_ops winbond_nor_otp_ops = {
215 	.read = spi_nor_otp_read_secr,
216 	.write = spi_nor_otp_write_secr,
217 	.erase = spi_nor_otp_erase_secr,
218 	.lock = spi_nor_otp_lock_sr2,
219 	.is_locked = spi_nor_otp_is_locked_sr2,
220 };
221 
222 static int winbond_nor_late_init(struct spi_nor *nor)
223 {
224 	struct spi_nor_flash_parameter *params = nor->params;
225 
226 	if (params->otp.org->n_regions)
227 		params->otp.ops = &winbond_nor_otp_ops;
228 
229 	/*
230 	 * Winbond seems to require that the Extended Address Register to be set
231 	 * to zero when exiting the 4-Byte Address Mode, at least for W25Q256FV.
232 	 * This requirement is not described in the JESD216 SFDP standard, thus
233 	 * it is Winbond specific. Since we do not know if other Winbond flashes
234 	 * have the same requirement, play safe and overwrite the method parsed
235 	 * from BFPT, if any.
236 	 */
237 	params->set_4byte_addr_mode = winbond_nor_set_4byte_addr_mode;
238 
239 	return 0;
240 }
241 
242 static const struct spi_nor_fixups winbond_nor_fixups = {
243 	.late_init = winbond_nor_late_init,
244 };
245 
246 const struct spi_nor_manufacturer spi_nor_winbond = {
247 	.name = "winbond",
248 	.parts = winbond_nor_parts,
249 	.nparts = ARRAY_SIZE(winbond_nor_parts),
250 	.fixups = &winbond_nor_fixups,
251 };
252