xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/toshiba.c (revision dc6a81c3)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2018 exceet electronics GmbH
4  * Copyright (c) 2018 Kontron Electronics GmbH
5  *
6  * Author: Frieder Schrempf <frieder.schrempf@kontron.de>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/device.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/mtd/spinand.h>
12 
13 #define SPINAND_MFR_TOSHIBA		0x98
14 #define TOSH_STATUS_ECC_HAS_BITFLIPS_T	(3 << 4)
15 
16 static SPINAND_OP_VARIANTS(read_cache_variants,
17 		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_X4_OP(0, 1, NULL, 0),
18 		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_X2_OP(0, 1, NULL, 0),
19 		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_OP(true, 0, 1, NULL, 0),
20 		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_OP(false, 0, 1, NULL, 0));
21 
22 static SPINAND_OP_VARIANTS(write_cache_variants,
23 		SPINAND_PROG_LOAD(true, 0, NULL, 0));
24 
25 static SPINAND_OP_VARIANTS(update_cache_variants,
26 		SPINAND_PROG_LOAD(false, 0, NULL, 0));
27 
28 static int tc58cxgxsx_ooblayout_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
29 				     struct mtd_oob_region *region)
30 {
31 	if (section > 0)
32 		return -ERANGE;
33 
34 	region->offset = mtd->oobsize / 2;
35 	region->length = mtd->oobsize / 2;
36 
37 	return 0;
38 }
39 
40 static int tc58cxgxsx_ooblayout_free(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
41 				      struct mtd_oob_region *region)
42 {
43 	if (section > 0)
44 		return -ERANGE;
45 
46 	/* 2 bytes reserved for BBM */
47 	region->offset = 2;
48 	region->length = (mtd->oobsize / 2) - 2;
49 
50 	return 0;
51 }
52 
53 static const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops tc58cxgxsx_ooblayout = {
54 	.ecc = tc58cxgxsx_ooblayout_ecc,
55 	.free = tc58cxgxsx_ooblayout_free,
56 };
57 
58 static int tc58cxgxsx_ecc_get_status(struct spinand_device *spinand,
59 				      u8 status)
60 {
61 	struct nand_device *nand = spinand_to_nand(spinand);
62 	u8 mbf = 0;
63 	struct spi_mem_op op = SPINAND_GET_FEATURE_OP(0x30, &mbf);
64 
65 	switch (status & STATUS_ECC_MASK) {
66 	case STATUS_ECC_NO_BITFLIPS:
67 		return 0;
68 
69 	case STATUS_ECC_UNCOR_ERROR:
70 		return -EBADMSG;
71 
72 	case STATUS_ECC_HAS_BITFLIPS:
73 	case TOSH_STATUS_ECC_HAS_BITFLIPS_T:
74 		/*
75 		 * Let's try to retrieve the real maximum number of bitflips
76 		 * in order to avoid forcing the wear-leveling layer to move
77 		 * data around if it's not necessary.
78 		 */
79 		if (spi_mem_exec_op(spinand->spimem, &op))
80 			return nand->eccreq.strength;
81 
82 		mbf >>= 4;
83 
84 		if (WARN_ON(mbf > nand->eccreq.strength || !mbf))
85 			return nand->eccreq.strength;
86 
87 		return mbf;
88 
89 	default:
90 		break;
91 	}
92 
93 	return -EINVAL;
94 }
95 
96 static const struct spinand_info toshiba_spinand_table[] = {
97 	/* 3.3V 1Gb */
98 	SPINAND_INFO("TC58CVG0S3", 0xC2,
99 		     NAND_MEMORG(1, 2048, 128, 64, 1024, 20, 1, 1, 1),
100 		     NAND_ECCREQ(8, 512),
101 		     SPINAND_INFO_OP_VARIANTS(&read_cache_variants,
102 					      &write_cache_variants,
103 					      &update_cache_variants),
104 		     0,
105 		     SPINAND_ECCINFO(&tc58cxgxsx_ooblayout,
106 				     tc58cxgxsx_ecc_get_status)),
107 	/* 3.3V 2Gb */
108 	SPINAND_INFO("TC58CVG1S3", 0xCB,
109 		     NAND_MEMORG(1, 2048, 128, 64, 2048, 40, 1, 1, 1),
110 		     NAND_ECCREQ(8, 512),
111 		     SPINAND_INFO_OP_VARIANTS(&read_cache_variants,
112 					      &write_cache_variants,
113 					      &update_cache_variants),
114 		     0,
115 		     SPINAND_ECCINFO(&tc58cxgxsx_ooblayout,
116 				     tc58cxgxsx_ecc_get_status)),
117 	/* 3.3V 4Gb */
118 	SPINAND_INFO("TC58CVG2S0", 0xCD,
119 		     NAND_MEMORG(1, 4096, 256, 64, 2048, 40, 1, 1, 1),
120 		     NAND_ECCREQ(8, 512),
121 		     SPINAND_INFO_OP_VARIANTS(&read_cache_variants,
122 					      &write_cache_variants,
123 					      &update_cache_variants),
124 		     0,
125 		     SPINAND_ECCINFO(&tc58cxgxsx_ooblayout,
126 				     tc58cxgxsx_ecc_get_status)),
127 	/* 3.3V 4Gb */
128 	SPINAND_INFO("TC58CVG2S0", 0xED,
129 		     NAND_MEMORG(1, 4096, 256, 64, 2048, 40, 1, 1, 1),
130 		     NAND_ECCREQ(8, 512),
131 		     SPINAND_INFO_OP_VARIANTS(&read_cache_variants,
132 					      &write_cache_variants,
133 					      &update_cache_variants),
134 		     0,
135 		     SPINAND_ECCINFO(&tc58cxgxsx_ooblayout,
136 				     tc58cxgxsx_ecc_get_status)),
137 	/* 1.8V 1Gb */
138 	SPINAND_INFO("TC58CYG0S3", 0xB2,
139 		     NAND_MEMORG(1, 2048, 128, 64, 1024, 20, 1, 1, 1),
140 		     NAND_ECCREQ(8, 512),
141 		     SPINAND_INFO_OP_VARIANTS(&read_cache_variants,
142 					      &write_cache_variants,
143 					      &update_cache_variants),
144 		     0,
145 		     SPINAND_ECCINFO(&tc58cxgxsx_ooblayout,
146 				     tc58cxgxsx_ecc_get_status)),
147 	/* 1.8V 2Gb */
148 	SPINAND_INFO("TC58CYG1S3", 0xBB,
149 		     NAND_MEMORG(1, 2048, 128, 64, 2048, 40, 1, 1, 1),
150 		     NAND_ECCREQ(8, 512),
151 		     SPINAND_INFO_OP_VARIANTS(&read_cache_variants,
152 					      &write_cache_variants,
153 					      &update_cache_variants),
154 		     0,
155 		     SPINAND_ECCINFO(&tc58cxgxsx_ooblayout,
156 				     tc58cxgxsx_ecc_get_status)),
157 	/* 1.8V 4Gb */
158 	SPINAND_INFO("TC58CYG2S0", 0xBD,
159 		     NAND_MEMORG(1, 4096, 256, 64, 2048, 40, 1, 1, 1),
160 		     NAND_ECCREQ(8, 512),
161 		     SPINAND_INFO_OP_VARIANTS(&read_cache_variants,
162 					      &write_cache_variants,
163 					      &update_cache_variants),
164 		     0,
165 		     SPINAND_ECCINFO(&tc58cxgxsx_ooblayout,
166 				     tc58cxgxsx_ecc_get_status)),
167 };
168 
169 static int toshiba_spinand_detect(struct spinand_device *spinand)
170 {
171 	u8 *id = spinand->id.data;
172 	int ret;
173 
174 	/*
175 	 * Toshiba SPI NAND read ID needs a dummy byte,
176 	 * so the first byte in id is garbage.
177 	 */
178 	if (id[1] != SPINAND_MFR_TOSHIBA)
179 		return 0;
180 
181 	ret = spinand_match_and_init(spinand, toshiba_spinand_table,
182 				     ARRAY_SIZE(toshiba_spinand_table),
183 				     id[2]);
184 	if (ret)
185 		return ret;
186 
187 	return 1;
188 }
189 
190 static const struct spinand_manufacturer_ops toshiba_spinand_manuf_ops = {
191 	.detect = toshiba_spinand_detect,
192 };
193 
194 const struct spinand_manufacturer toshiba_spinand_manufacturer = {
195 	.id = SPINAND_MFR_TOSHIBA,
196 	.name = "Toshiba",
197 	.ops = &toshiba_spinand_manuf_ops,
198 };
199