xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/micron.c (revision fb574682)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Micron Technology, Inc.
4  *
5  * Authors:
6  *	Peter Pan <peterpandong@micron.com>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/device.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/mtd/spinand.h>
12 
13 #define SPINAND_MFR_MICRON		0x2c
14 
15 #define MICRON_STATUS_ECC_MASK		GENMASK(7, 4)
16 #define MICRON_STATUS_ECC_NO_BITFLIPS	(0 << 4)
17 #define MICRON_STATUS_ECC_1TO3_BITFLIPS	(1 << 4)
18 #define MICRON_STATUS_ECC_4TO6_BITFLIPS	(3 << 4)
19 #define MICRON_STATUS_ECC_7TO8_BITFLIPS	(5 << 4)
20 
21 #define MICRON_CFG_CR			BIT(0)
22 
23 /*
24  * As per datasheet, die selection is done by the 6th bit of Die
25  * Select Register (Address 0xD0).
26  */
27 #define MICRON_DIE_SELECT_REG	0xD0
28 
29 #define MICRON_SELECT_DIE(x)	((x) << 6)
30 
31 static SPINAND_OP_VARIANTS(read_cache_variants,
32 		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_QUADIO_OP(0, 2, NULL, 0),
33 		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_X4_OP(0, 1, NULL, 0),
34 		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_DUALIO_OP(0, 1, NULL, 0),
35 		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_X2_OP(0, 1, NULL, 0),
36 		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_OP(true, 0, 1, NULL, 0),
37 		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_OP(false, 0, 1, NULL, 0));
38 
39 static SPINAND_OP_VARIANTS(write_cache_variants,
40 		SPINAND_PROG_LOAD_X4(true, 0, NULL, 0),
41 		SPINAND_PROG_LOAD(true, 0, NULL, 0));
42 
43 static SPINAND_OP_VARIANTS(update_cache_variants,
44 		SPINAND_PROG_LOAD_X4(false, 0, NULL, 0),
45 		SPINAND_PROG_LOAD(false, 0, NULL, 0));
46 
47 static int micron_8_ooblayout_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
48 				  struct mtd_oob_region *region)
49 {
50 	if (section)
51 		return -ERANGE;
52 
53 	region->offset = mtd->oobsize / 2;
54 	region->length = mtd->oobsize / 2;
55 
56 	return 0;
57 }
58 
59 static int micron_8_ooblayout_free(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
60 				   struct mtd_oob_region *region)
61 {
62 	if (section)
63 		return -ERANGE;
64 
65 	/* Reserve 2 bytes for the BBM. */
66 	region->offset = 2;
67 	region->length = (mtd->oobsize / 2) - 2;
68 
69 	return 0;
70 }
71 
72 static const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops micron_8_ooblayout = {
73 	.ecc = micron_8_ooblayout_ecc,
74 	.free = micron_8_ooblayout_free,
75 };
76 
77 static int micron_select_target(struct spinand_device *spinand,
78 				unsigned int target)
79 {
80 	struct spi_mem_op op = SPINAND_SET_FEATURE_OP(MICRON_DIE_SELECT_REG,
81 						      spinand->scratchbuf);
82 
83 	if (target > 1)
84 		return -EINVAL;
85 
86 	*spinand->scratchbuf = MICRON_SELECT_DIE(target);
87 
88 	return spi_mem_exec_op(spinand->spimem, &op);
89 }
90 
91 static int micron_8_ecc_get_status(struct spinand_device *spinand,
92 				   u8 status)
93 {
94 	switch (status & MICRON_STATUS_ECC_MASK) {
95 	case STATUS_ECC_NO_BITFLIPS:
96 		return 0;
97 
98 	case STATUS_ECC_UNCOR_ERROR:
99 		return -EBADMSG;
100 
101 	case MICRON_STATUS_ECC_1TO3_BITFLIPS:
102 		return 3;
103 
104 	case MICRON_STATUS_ECC_4TO6_BITFLIPS:
105 		return 6;
106 
107 	case MICRON_STATUS_ECC_7TO8_BITFLIPS:
108 		return 8;
109 
110 	default:
111 		break;
112 	}
113 
114 	return -EINVAL;
115 }
116 
117 static const struct spinand_info micron_spinand_table[] = {
118 	/* M79A 2Gb 3.3V */
119 	SPINAND_INFO("MT29F2G01ABAGD",
120 		     SPINAND_ID(SPINAND_READID_METHOD_OPCODE_DUMMY, 0x24),
121 		     NAND_MEMORG(1, 2048, 128, 64, 2048, 40, 2, 1, 1),
122 		     NAND_ECCREQ(8, 512),
123 		     SPINAND_INFO_OP_VARIANTS(&read_cache_variants,
124 					      &write_cache_variants,
125 					      &update_cache_variants),
126 		     0,
127 		     SPINAND_ECCINFO(&micron_8_ooblayout,
128 				     micron_8_ecc_get_status)),
129 	/* M79A 2Gb 1.8V */
130 	SPINAND_INFO("MT29F2G01ABBGD",
131 		     SPINAND_ID(SPINAND_READID_METHOD_OPCODE_DUMMY, 0x25),
132 		     NAND_MEMORG(1, 2048, 128, 64, 2048, 40, 2, 1, 1),
133 		     NAND_ECCREQ(8, 512),
134 		     SPINAND_INFO_OP_VARIANTS(&read_cache_variants,
135 					      &write_cache_variants,
136 					      &update_cache_variants),
137 		     0,
138 		     SPINAND_ECCINFO(&micron_8_ooblayout,
139 				     micron_8_ecc_get_status)),
140 	/* M78A 1Gb 3.3V */
141 	SPINAND_INFO("MT29F1G01ABAFD",
142 		     SPINAND_ID(SPINAND_READID_METHOD_OPCODE_DUMMY, 0x14),
143 		     NAND_MEMORG(1, 2048, 128, 64, 1024, 20, 1, 1, 1),
144 		     NAND_ECCREQ(8, 512),
145 		     SPINAND_INFO_OP_VARIANTS(&read_cache_variants,
146 					      &write_cache_variants,
147 					      &update_cache_variants),
148 		     0,
149 		     SPINAND_ECCINFO(&micron_8_ooblayout,
150 				     micron_8_ecc_get_status)),
151 	/* M78A 1Gb 1.8V */
152 	SPINAND_INFO("MT29F1G01ABAFD",
153 		     SPINAND_ID(SPINAND_READID_METHOD_OPCODE_DUMMY, 0x15),
154 		     NAND_MEMORG(1, 2048, 128, 64, 1024, 20, 1, 1, 1),
155 		     NAND_ECCREQ(8, 512),
156 		     SPINAND_INFO_OP_VARIANTS(&read_cache_variants,
157 					      &write_cache_variants,
158 					      &update_cache_variants),
159 		     0,
160 		     SPINAND_ECCINFO(&micron_8_ooblayout,
161 				     micron_8_ecc_get_status)),
162 	/* M79A 4Gb 3.3V */
163 	SPINAND_INFO("MT29F4G01ADAGD",
164 		     SPINAND_ID(SPINAND_READID_METHOD_OPCODE_DUMMY, 0x36),
165 		     NAND_MEMORG(1, 2048, 128, 64, 2048, 80, 2, 1, 2),
166 		     NAND_ECCREQ(8, 512),
167 		     SPINAND_INFO_OP_VARIANTS(&read_cache_variants,
168 					      &write_cache_variants,
169 					      &update_cache_variants),
170 		     0,
171 		     SPINAND_ECCINFO(&micron_8_ooblayout,
172 				     micron_8_ecc_get_status),
173 		     SPINAND_SELECT_TARGET(micron_select_target)),
174 	/* M70A 4Gb 3.3V */
175 	SPINAND_INFO("MT29F4G01ABAFD",
176 		     SPINAND_ID(SPINAND_READID_METHOD_OPCODE_DUMMY, 0x34),
177 		     NAND_MEMORG(1, 4096, 256, 64, 2048, 40, 1, 1, 1),
178 		     NAND_ECCREQ(8, 512),
179 		     SPINAND_INFO_OP_VARIANTS(&read_cache_variants,
180 					      &write_cache_variants,
181 					      &update_cache_variants),
182 		     SPINAND_HAS_CR_FEAT_BIT,
183 		     SPINAND_ECCINFO(&micron_8_ooblayout,
184 				     micron_8_ecc_get_status)),
185 	/* M70A 4Gb 1.8V */
186 	SPINAND_INFO("MT29F4G01ABBFD",
187 		     SPINAND_ID(SPINAND_READID_METHOD_OPCODE_DUMMY, 0x35),
188 		     NAND_MEMORG(1, 4096, 256, 64, 2048, 40, 1, 1, 1),
189 		     NAND_ECCREQ(8, 512),
190 		     SPINAND_INFO_OP_VARIANTS(&read_cache_variants,
191 					      &write_cache_variants,
192 					      &update_cache_variants),
193 		     SPINAND_HAS_CR_FEAT_BIT,
194 		     SPINAND_ECCINFO(&micron_8_ooblayout,
195 				     micron_8_ecc_get_status)),
196 	/* M70A 8Gb 3.3V */
197 	SPINAND_INFO("MT29F8G01ADAFD",
198 		     SPINAND_ID(SPINAND_READID_METHOD_OPCODE_DUMMY, 0x46),
199 		     NAND_MEMORG(1, 4096, 256, 64, 2048, 40, 1, 1, 2),
200 		     NAND_ECCREQ(8, 512),
201 		     SPINAND_INFO_OP_VARIANTS(&read_cache_variants,
202 					      &write_cache_variants,
203 					      &update_cache_variants),
204 		     SPINAND_HAS_CR_FEAT_BIT,
205 		     SPINAND_ECCINFO(&micron_8_ooblayout,
206 				     micron_8_ecc_get_status),
207 		     SPINAND_SELECT_TARGET(micron_select_target)),
208 	/* M70A 8Gb 1.8V */
209 	SPINAND_INFO("MT29F8G01ADBFD",
210 		     SPINAND_ID(SPINAND_READID_METHOD_OPCODE_DUMMY, 0x47),
211 		     NAND_MEMORG(1, 4096, 256, 64, 2048, 40, 1, 1, 2),
212 		     NAND_ECCREQ(8, 512),
213 		     SPINAND_INFO_OP_VARIANTS(&read_cache_variants,
214 					      &write_cache_variants,
215 					      &update_cache_variants),
216 		     SPINAND_HAS_CR_FEAT_BIT,
217 		     SPINAND_ECCINFO(&micron_8_ooblayout,
218 				     micron_8_ecc_get_status),
219 		     SPINAND_SELECT_TARGET(micron_select_target)),
220 };
221 
222 static int micron_spinand_init(struct spinand_device *spinand)
223 {
224 	/*
225 	 * M70A device series enable Continuous Read feature at Power-up,
226 	 * which is not supported. Disable this bit to avoid any possible
227 	 * failure.
228 	 */
229 	if (spinand->flags & SPINAND_HAS_CR_FEAT_BIT)
230 		return spinand_upd_cfg(spinand, MICRON_CFG_CR, 0);
231 
232 	return 0;
233 }
234 
235 static const struct spinand_manufacturer_ops micron_spinand_manuf_ops = {
236 	.init = micron_spinand_init,
237 };
238 
239 const struct spinand_manufacturer micron_spinand_manufacturer = {
240 	.id = SPINAND_MFR_MICRON,
241 	.name = "Micron",
242 	.chips = micron_spinand_table,
243 	.nchips = ARRAY_SIZE(micron_spinand_table),
244 	.ops = &micron_spinand_manuf_ops,
245 };
246