xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/macronix.c (revision be709d48)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2018 Macronix
4  *
5  * Author: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/device.h>
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/mtd/spinand.h>
11 
12 #define SPINAND_MFR_MACRONIX		0xC2
13 #define MACRONIX_ECCSR_MASK		0x0F
14 
15 static SPINAND_OP_VARIANTS(read_cache_variants,
16 		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_X4_OP(0, 1, NULL, 0),
17 		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_X2_OP(0, 1, NULL, 0),
18 		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_OP(true, 0, 1, NULL, 0),
19 		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_OP(false, 0, 1, NULL, 0));
20 
21 static SPINAND_OP_VARIANTS(write_cache_variants,
22 		SPINAND_PROG_LOAD_X4(true, 0, NULL, 0),
23 		SPINAND_PROG_LOAD(true, 0, NULL, 0));
24 
25 static SPINAND_OP_VARIANTS(update_cache_variants,
26 		SPINAND_PROG_LOAD_X4(false, 0, NULL, 0),
27 		SPINAND_PROG_LOAD(false, 0, NULL, 0));
28 
29 static int mx35lfxge4ab_ooblayout_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
30 				      struct mtd_oob_region *region)
31 {
32 	return -ERANGE;
33 }
34 
35 static int mx35lfxge4ab_ooblayout_free(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
36 				       struct mtd_oob_region *region)
37 {
38 	if (section)
39 		return -ERANGE;
40 
41 	region->offset = 2;
42 	region->length = mtd->oobsize - 2;
43 
44 	return 0;
45 }
46 
47 static const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops mx35lfxge4ab_ooblayout = {
48 	.ecc = mx35lfxge4ab_ooblayout_ecc,
49 	.free = mx35lfxge4ab_ooblayout_free,
50 };
51 
52 static int mx35lf1ge4ab_get_eccsr(struct spinand_device *spinand, u8 *eccsr)
53 {
54 	struct spi_mem_op op = SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(0x7c, 1),
55 					  SPI_MEM_OP_NO_ADDR,
56 					  SPI_MEM_OP_DUMMY(1, 1),
57 					  SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_IN(1, eccsr, 1));
58 
59 	int ret = spi_mem_exec_op(spinand->spimem, &op);
60 	if (ret)
61 		return ret;
62 
63 	*eccsr &= MACRONIX_ECCSR_MASK;
64 	return 0;
65 }
66 
67 static int mx35lf1ge4ab_ecc_get_status(struct spinand_device *spinand,
68 				       u8 status)
69 {
70 	struct nand_device *nand = spinand_to_nand(spinand);
71 	u8 eccsr;
72 
73 	switch (status & STATUS_ECC_MASK) {
74 	case STATUS_ECC_NO_BITFLIPS:
75 		return 0;
76 
77 	case STATUS_ECC_UNCOR_ERROR:
78 		return -EBADMSG;
79 
80 	case STATUS_ECC_HAS_BITFLIPS:
81 		/*
82 		 * Let's try to retrieve the real maximum number of bitflips
83 		 * in order to avoid forcing the wear-leveling layer to move
84 		 * data around if it's not necessary.
85 		 */
86 		if (mx35lf1ge4ab_get_eccsr(spinand, &eccsr))
87 			return nand->eccreq.strength;
88 
89 		if (WARN_ON(eccsr > nand->eccreq.strength || !eccsr))
90 			return nand->eccreq.strength;
91 
92 		return eccsr;
93 
94 	default:
95 		break;
96 	}
97 
98 	return -EINVAL;
99 }
100 
101 static const struct spinand_info macronix_spinand_table[] = {
102 	SPINAND_INFO("MX35LF1GE4AB", 0x12,
103 		     NAND_MEMORG(1, 2048, 64, 64, 1024, 1, 1, 1),
104 		     NAND_ECCREQ(4, 512),
105 		     SPINAND_INFO_OP_VARIANTS(&read_cache_variants,
106 					      &write_cache_variants,
107 					      &update_cache_variants),
108 		     SPINAND_HAS_QE_BIT,
109 		     SPINAND_ECCINFO(&mx35lfxge4ab_ooblayout,
110 				     mx35lf1ge4ab_ecc_get_status)),
111 	SPINAND_INFO("MX35LF2GE4AB", 0x22,
112 		     NAND_MEMORG(1, 2048, 64, 64, 2048, 2, 1, 1),
113 		     NAND_ECCREQ(4, 512),
114 		     SPINAND_INFO_OP_VARIANTS(&read_cache_variants,
115 					      &write_cache_variants,
116 					      &update_cache_variants),
117 		     SPINAND_HAS_QE_BIT,
118 		     SPINAND_ECCINFO(&mx35lfxge4ab_ooblayout, NULL)),
119 };
120 
121 static int macronix_spinand_detect(struct spinand_device *spinand)
122 {
123 	u8 *id = spinand->id.data;
124 	int ret;
125 
126 	/*
127 	 * Macronix SPI NAND read ID needs a dummy byte, so the first byte in
128 	 * raw_id is garbage.
129 	 */
130 	if (id[1] != SPINAND_MFR_MACRONIX)
131 		return 0;
132 
133 	ret = spinand_match_and_init(spinand, macronix_spinand_table,
134 				     ARRAY_SIZE(macronix_spinand_table),
135 				     id[2]);
136 	if (ret)
137 		return ret;
138 
139 	return 1;
140 }
141 
142 static const struct spinand_manufacturer_ops macronix_spinand_manuf_ops = {
143 	.detect = macronix_spinand_detect,
144 };
145 
146 const struct spinand_manufacturer macronix_spinand_manufacturer = {
147 	.id = SPINAND_MFR_MACRONIX,
148 	.name = "Macronix",
149 	.ops = &macronix_spinand_manuf_ops,
150 };
151