xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/mtd/nand/spi/gigadevice.c (revision e2028c8e)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Author:
4  *	Chuanhong Guo <gch981213@gmail.com>
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/device.h>
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/mtd/spinand.h>
10 
11 #define SPINAND_MFR_GIGADEVICE			0xC8
12 
13 #define GD5FXGQ4XA_STATUS_ECC_1_7_BITFLIPS	(1 << 4)
14 #define GD5FXGQ4XA_STATUS_ECC_8_BITFLIPS	(3 << 4)
15 
16 #define GD5FXGQ4UEXXG_REG_STATUS2		0xf0
17 
18 #define GD5FXGQ4UXFXXG_STATUS_ECC_MASK		(7 << 4)
19 #define GD5FXGQ4UXFXXG_STATUS_ECC_NO_BITFLIPS	(0 << 4)
20 #define GD5FXGQ4UXFXXG_STATUS_ECC_1_3_BITFLIPS	(1 << 4)
21 #define GD5FXGQ4UXFXXG_STATUS_ECC_UNCOR_ERROR	(7 << 4)
22 
23 static SPINAND_OP_VARIANTS(read_cache_variants,
24 		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_QUADIO_OP(0, 2, NULL, 0),
25 		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_X4_OP(0, 1, NULL, 0),
26 		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_DUALIO_OP(0, 1, NULL, 0),
27 		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_X2_OP(0, 1, NULL, 0),
28 		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_OP(true, 0, 1, NULL, 0),
29 		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_OP(false, 0, 1, NULL, 0));
30 
31 static SPINAND_OP_VARIANTS(read_cache_variants_f,
32 		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_QUADIO_OP(0, 2, NULL, 0),
33 		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_X4_OP_3A(0, 1, NULL, 0),
34 		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_DUALIO_OP(0, 1, NULL, 0),
35 		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_X2_OP_3A(0, 1, NULL, 0),
36 		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_OP_3A(true, 0, 1, NULL, 0),
37 		SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_OP_3A(false, 0, 0, NULL, 0));
38 
39 static SPINAND_OP_VARIANTS(write_cache_variants,
40 		SPINAND_PROG_LOAD_X4(true, 0, NULL, 0),
41 		SPINAND_PROG_LOAD(true, 0, NULL, 0));
42 
43 static SPINAND_OP_VARIANTS(update_cache_variants,
44 		SPINAND_PROG_LOAD_X4(false, 0, NULL, 0),
45 		SPINAND_PROG_LOAD(false, 0, NULL, 0));
46 
47 static int gd5fxgq4xa_ooblayout_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
48 				  struct mtd_oob_region *region)
49 {
50 	if (section > 3)
51 		return -ERANGE;
52 
53 	region->offset = (16 * section) + 8;
54 	region->length = 8;
55 
56 	return 0;
57 }
58 
59 static int gd5fxgq4xa_ooblayout_free(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
60 				   struct mtd_oob_region *region)
61 {
62 	if (section > 3)
63 		return -ERANGE;
64 
65 	if (section) {
66 		region->offset = 16 * section;
67 		region->length = 8;
68 	} else {
69 		/* section 0 has one byte reserved for bad block mark */
70 		region->offset = 1;
71 		region->length = 7;
72 	}
73 	return 0;
74 }
75 
76 static const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops gd5fxgq4xa_ooblayout = {
77 	.ecc = gd5fxgq4xa_ooblayout_ecc,
78 	.free = gd5fxgq4xa_ooblayout_free,
79 };
80 
81 static int gd5fxgq4xa_ecc_get_status(struct spinand_device *spinand,
82 					 u8 status)
83 {
84 	switch (status & STATUS_ECC_MASK) {
85 	case STATUS_ECC_NO_BITFLIPS:
86 		return 0;
87 
88 	case GD5FXGQ4XA_STATUS_ECC_1_7_BITFLIPS:
89 		/* 1-7 bits are flipped. return the maximum. */
90 		return 7;
91 
92 	case GD5FXGQ4XA_STATUS_ECC_8_BITFLIPS:
93 		return 8;
94 
95 	case STATUS_ECC_UNCOR_ERROR:
96 		return -EBADMSG;
97 
98 	default:
99 		break;
100 	}
101 
102 	return -EINVAL;
103 }
104 
105 static int gd5fxgq4_variant2_ooblayout_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
106 				       struct mtd_oob_region *region)
107 {
108 	if (section)
109 		return -ERANGE;
110 
111 	region->offset = 64;
112 	region->length = 64;
113 
114 	return 0;
115 }
116 
117 static int gd5fxgq4_variant2_ooblayout_free(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
118 					struct mtd_oob_region *region)
119 {
120 	if (section)
121 		return -ERANGE;
122 
123 	/* Reserve 1 bytes for the BBM. */
124 	region->offset = 1;
125 	region->length = 63;
126 
127 	return 0;
128 }
129 
130 static const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops gd5fxgq4_variant2_ooblayout = {
131 	.ecc = gd5fxgq4_variant2_ooblayout_ecc,
132 	.free = gd5fxgq4_variant2_ooblayout_free,
133 };
134 
135 static int gd5fxgq4uexxg_ecc_get_status(struct spinand_device *spinand,
136 					u8 status)
137 {
138 	u8 status2;
139 	struct spi_mem_op op = SPINAND_GET_FEATURE_OP(GD5FXGQ4UEXXG_REG_STATUS2,
140 						      &status2);
141 	int ret;
142 
143 	switch (status & STATUS_ECC_MASK) {
144 	case STATUS_ECC_NO_BITFLIPS:
145 		return 0;
146 
147 	case GD5FXGQ4XA_STATUS_ECC_1_7_BITFLIPS:
148 		/*
149 		 * Read status2 register to determine a more fine grained
150 		 * bit error status
151 		 */
152 		ret = spi_mem_exec_op(spinand->spimem, &op);
153 		if (ret)
154 			return ret;
155 
156 		/*
157 		 * 4 ... 7 bits are flipped (1..4 can't be detected, so
158 		 * report the maximum of 4 in this case
159 		 */
160 		/* bits sorted this way (3...0): ECCS1,ECCS0,ECCSE1,ECCSE0 */
161 		return ((status & STATUS_ECC_MASK) >> 2) |
162 			((status2 & STATUS_ECC_MASK) >> 4);
163 
164 	case GD5FXGQ4XA_STATUS_ECC_8_BITFLIPS:
165 		return 8;
166 
167 	case STATUS_ECC_UNCOR_ERROR:
168 		return -EBADMSG;
169 
170 	default:
171 		break;
172 	}
173 
174 	return -EINVAL;
175 }
176 
177 static int gd5fxgq4ufxxg_ecc_get_status(struct spinand_device *spinand,
178 					u8 status)
179 {
180 	switch (status & GD5FXGQ4UXFXXG_STATUS_ECC_MASK) {
181 	case GD5FXGQ4UXFXXG_STATUS_ECC_NO_BITFLIPS:
182 		return 0;
183 
184 	case GD5FXGQ4UXFXXG_STATUS_ECC_1_3_BITFLIPS:
185 		return 3;
186 
187 	case GD5FXGQ4UXFXXG_STATUS_ECC_UNCOR_ERROR:
188 		return -EBADMSG;
189 
190 	default: /* (2 << 4) through (6 << 4) are 4-8 corrected errors */
191 		return ((status & GD5FXGQ4UXFXXG_STATUS_ECC_MASK) >> 4) + 2;
192 	}
193 
194 	return -EINVAL;
195 }
196 
197 static const struct spinand_info gigadevice_spinand_table[] = {
198 	SPINAND_INFO("GD5F1GQ4xA",
199 		     SPINAND_ID(SPINAND_READID_METHOD_OPCODE_ADDR, 0xf1),
200 		     NAND_MEMORG(1, 2048, 64, 64, 1024, 20, 1, 1, 1),
201 		     NAND_ECCREQ(8, 512),
202 		     SPINAND_INFO_OP_VARIANTS(&read_cache_variants,
203 					      &write_cache_variants,
204 					      &update_cache_variants),
205 		     0,
206 		     SPINAND_ECCINFO(&gd5fxgq4xa_ooblayout,
207 				     gd5fxgq4xa_ecc_get_status)),
208 	SPINAND_INFO("GD5F2GQ4xA",
209 		     SPINAND_ID(SPINAND_READID_METHOD_OPCODE_ADDR, 0xf2),
210 		     NAND_MEMORG(1, 2048, 64, 64, 2048, 40, 1, 1, 1),
211 		     NAND_ECCREQ(8, 512),
212 		     SPINAND_INFO_OP_VARIANTS(&read_cache_variants,
213 					      &write_cache_variants,
214 					      &update_cache_variants),
215 		     0,
216 		     SPINAND_ECCINFO(&gd5fxgq4xa_ooblayout,
217 				     gd5fxgq4xa_ecc_get_status)),
218 	SPINAND_INFO("GD5F4GQ4xA",
219 		     SPINAND_ID(SPINAND_READID_METHOD_OPCODE_ADDR, 0xf4),
220 		     NAND_MEMORG(1, 2048, 64, 64, 4096, 80, 1, 1, 1),
221 		     NAND_ECCREQ(8, 512),
222 		     SPINAND_INFO_OP_VARIANTS(&read_cache_variants,
223 					      &write_cache_variants,
224 					      &update_cache_variants),
225 		     0,
226 		     SPINAND_ECCINFO(&gd5fxgq4xa_ooblayout,
227 				     gd5fxgq4xa_ecc_get_status)),
228 	SPINAND_INFO("GD5F1GQ4UExxG",
229 		     SPINAND_ID(SPINAND_READID_METHOD_OPCODE_ADDR, 0xd1),
230 		     NAND_MEMORG(1, 2048, 128, 64, 1024, 20, 1, 1, 1),
231 		     NAND_ECCREQ(8, 512),
232 		     SPINAND_INFO_OP_VARIANTS(&read_cache_variants,
233 					      &write_cache_variants,
234 					      &update_cache_variants),
235 		     0,
236 		     SPINAND_ECCINFO(&gd5fxgq4_variant2_ooblayout,
237 				     gd5fxgq4uexxg_ecc_get_status)),
238 	SPINAND_INFO("GD5F1GQ4UFxxG",
239 		     SPINAND_ID(SPINAND_READID_METHOD_OPCODE, 0xb1, 0x48),
240 		     NAND_MEMORG(1, 2048, 128, 64, 1024, 20, 1, 1, 1),
241 		     NAND_ECCREQ(8, 512),
242 		     SPINAND_INFO_OP_VARIANTS(&read_cache_variants_f,
243 					      &write_cache_variants,
244 					      &update_cache_variants),
245 		     0,
246 		     SPINAND_ECCINFO(&gd5fxgq4_variant2_ooblayout,
247 				     gd5fxgq4ufxxg_ecc_get_status)),
248 };
249 
250 static const struct spinand_manufacturer_ops gigadevice_spinand_manuf_ops = {
251 };
252 
253 const struct spinand_manufacturer gigadevice_spinand_manufacturer = {
254 	.id = SPINAND_MFR_GIGADEVICE,
255 	.name = "GigaDevice",
256 	.chips = gigadevice_spinand_table,
257 	.nchips = ARRAY_SIZE(gigadevice_spinand_table),
258 	.ops = &gigadevice_spinand_manuf_ops,
259 };
260