xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/mtd/mtdsuper.c (revision ebd09753)
1 /* MTD-based superblock management
2  *
3  * Copyright © 2001-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4  * Copyright © 2001-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
5  *
6  * Written by:  David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
7  *              David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/mtd/super.h>
16 #include <linux/namei.h>
17 #include <linux/export.h>
18 #include <linux/ctype.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/major.h>
21 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
22 
23 /*
24  * compare superblocks to see if they're equivalent
25  * - they are if the underlying MTD device is the same
26  */
27 static int get_sb_mtd_compare(struct super_block *sb, void *_mtd)
28 {
29 	struct mtd_info *mtd = _mtd;
30 
31 	if (sb->s_mtd == mtd) {
32 		pr_debug("MTDSB: Match on device %d (\"%s\")\n",
33 		      mtd->index, mtd->name);
34 		return 1;
35 	}
36 
37 	pr_debug("MTDSB: No match, device %d (\"%s\"), device %d (\"%s\")\n",
38 	      sb->s_mtd->index, sb->s_mtd->name, mtd->index, mtd->name);
39 	return 0;
40 }
41 
42 extern struct backing_dev_info *mtd_bdi;
43 
44 /*
45  * mark the superblock by the MTD device it is using
46  * - set the device number to be the correct MTD block device for pesuperstence
47  *   of NFS exports
48  */
49 static int get_sb_mtd_set(struct super_block *sb, void *_mtd)
50 {
51 	struct mtd_info *mtd = _mtd;
52 
53 	sb->s_mtd = mtd;
54 	sb->s_dev = MKDEV(MTD_BLOCK_MAJOR, mtd->index);
55 	sb->s_bdi = bdi_get(mtd_bdi);
56 
57 	return 0;
58 }
59 
60 /*
61  * get a superblock on an MTD-backed filesystem
62  */
63 static struct dentry *mount_mtd_aux(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
64 			  const char *dev_name, void *data,
65 			  struct mtd_info *mtd,
66 			  int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int))
67 {
68 	struct super_block *sb;
69 	int ret;
70 
71 	sb = sget(fs_type, get_sb_mtd_compare, get_sb_mtd_set, flags, mtd);
72 	if (IS_ERR(sb))
73 		goto out_error;
74 
75 	if (sb->s_root)
76 		goto already_mounted;
77 
78 	/* fresh new superblock */
79 	pr_debug("MTDSB: New superblock for device %d (\"%s\")\n",
80 	      mtd->index, mtd->name);
81 
82 	ret = fill_super(sb, data, flags & SB_SILENT ? 1 : 0);
83 	if (ret < 0) {
84 		deactivate_locked_super(sb);
85 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
86 	}
87 
88 	/* go */
89 	sb->s_flags |= SB_ACTIVE;
90 	return dget(sb->s_root);
91 
92 	/* new mountpoint for an already mounted superblock */
93 already_mounted:
94 	pr_debug("MTDSB: Device %d (\"%s\") is already mounted\n",
95 	      mtd->index, mtd->name);
96 	put_mtd_device(mtd);
97 	return dget(sb->s_root);
98 
99 out_error:
100 	put_mtd_device(mtd);
101 	return ERR_CAST(sb);
102 }
103 
104 /*
105  * get a superblock on an MTD-backed filesystem by MTD device number
106  */
107 static struct dentry *mount_mtd_nr(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
108 			 const char *dev_name, void *data, int mtdnr,
109 			 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int))
110 {
111 	struct mtd_info *mtd;
112 
113 	mtd = get_mtd_device(NULL, mtdnr);
114 	if (IS_ERR(mtd)) {
115 		pr_debug("MTDSB: Device #%u doesn't appear to exist\n", mtdnr);
116 		return ERR_CAST(mtd);
117 	}
118 
119 	return mount_mtd_aux(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, mtd, fill_super);
120 }
121 
122 /*
123  * set up an MTD-based superblock
124  */
125 struct dentry *mount_mtd(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
126 	       const char *dev_name, void *data,
127 	       int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int))
128 {
129 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
130 	struct block_device *bdev;
131 	int ret, major;
132 #endif
133 	int mtdnr;
134 
135 	if (!dev_name)
136 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
137 
138 	pr_debug("MTDSB: dev_name \"%s\"\n", dev_name);
139 
140 	/* the preferred way of mounting in future; especially when
141 	 * CONFIG_BLOCK=n - we specify the underlying MTD device by number or
142 	 * by name, so that we don't require block device support to be present
143 	 * in the kernel. */
144 	if (dev_name[0] == 'm' && dev_name[1] == 't' && dev_name[2] == 'd') {
145 		if (dev_name[3] == ':') {
146 			struct mtd_info *mtd;
147 
148 			/* mount by MTD device name */
149 			pr_debug("MTDSB: mtd:%%s, name \"%s\"\n",
150 			      dev_name + 4);
151 
152 			mtd = get_mtd_device_nm(dev_name + 4);
153 			if (!IS_ERR(mtd))
154 				return mount_mtd_aux(
155 					fs_type, flags,
156 					dev_name, data, mtd,
157 					fill_super);
158 
159 			printk(KERN_NOTICE "MTD:"
160 			       " MTD device with name \"%s\" not found.\n",
161 			       dev_name + 4);
162 
163 		} else if (isdigit(dev_name[3])) {
164 			/* mount by MTD device number name */
165 			char *endptr;
166 
167 			mtdnr = simple_strtoul(dev_name + 3, &endptr, 0);
168 			if (!*endptr) {
169 				/* It was a valid number */
170 				pr_debug("MTDSB: mtd%%d, mtdnr %d\n",
171 				      mtdnr);
172 				return mount_mtd_nr(fs_type, flags,
173 						     dev_name, data,
174 						     mtdnr, fill_super);
175 			}
176 		}
177 	}
178 
179 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
180 	/* try the old way - the hack where we allowed users to mount
181 	 * /dev/mtdblock$(n) but didn't actually _use_ the blockdev
182 	 */
183 	bdev = lookup_bdev(dev_name);
184 	if (IS_ERR(bdev)) {
185 		ret = PTR_ERR(bdev);
186 		pr_debug("MTDSB: lookup_bdev() returned %d\n", ret);
187 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
188 	}
189 	pr_debug("MTDSB: lookup_bdev() returned 0\n");
190 
191 	ret = -EINVAL;
192 
193 	major = MAJOR(bdev->bd_dev);
194 	mtdnr = MINOR(bdev->bd_dev);
195 	bdput(bdev);
196 
197 	if (major != MTD_BLOCK_MAJOR)
198 		goto not_an_MTD_device;
199 
200 	return mount_mtd_nr(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, mtdnr, fill_super);
201 
202 not_an_MTD_device:
203 #endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */
204 
205 	if (!(flags & SB_SILENT))
206 		printk(KERN_NOTICE
207 		       "MTD: Attempt to mount non-MTD device \"%s\"\n",
208 		       dev_name);
209 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
210 }
211 
212 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mount_mtd);
213 
214 /*
215  * destroy an MTD-based superblock
216  */
217 void kill_mtd_super(struct super_block *sb)
218 {
219 	generic_shutdown_super(sb);
220 	put_mtd_device(sb->s_mtd);
221 	sb->s_mtd = NULL;
222 }
223 
224 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_mtd_super);
225