1 /* 2 * inftlmount.c -- INFTL mount code with extensive checks. 3 * 4 * Author: Greg Ungerer (gerg@snapgear.com) 5 * Copyright © 2002-2003, Greg Ungerer (gerg@snapgear.com) 6 * 7 * Based heavily on the nftlmount.c code which is: 8 * Author: Fabrice Bellard (fabrice.bellard@netgem.com) 9 * Copyright © 2000 Netgem S.A. 10 * 11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 14 * (at your option) any later version. 15 * 16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 19 * GNU General Public License for more details. 20 * 21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 22 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 23 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 24 */ 25 26 #include <linux/kernel.h> 27 #include <linux/module.h> 28 #include <asm/errno.h> 29 #include <asm/io.h> 30 #include <asm/uaccess.h> 31 #include <linux/delay.h> 32 #include <linux/slab.h> 33 #include <linux/init.h> 34 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> 35 #include <linux/mtd/nftl.h> 36 #include <linux/mtd/inftl.h> 37 38 /* 39 * find_boot_record: Find the INFTL Media Header and its Spare copy which 40 * contains the various device information of the INFTL partition and 41 * Bad Unit Table. Update the PUtable[] table according to the Bad 42 * Unit Table. PUtable[] is used for management of Erase Unit in 43 * other routines in inftlcore.c and inftlmount.c. 44 */ 45 static int find_boot_record(struct INFTLrecord *inftl) 46 { 47 struct inftl_unittail h1; 48 //struct inftl_oob oob; 49 unsigned int i, block; 50 u8 buf[SECTORSIZE]; 51 struct INFTLMediaHeader *mh = &inftl->MediaHdr; 52 struct mtd_info *mtd = inftl->mbd.mtd; 53 struct INFTLPartition *ip; 54 size_t retlen; 55 56 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "INFTL: find_boot_record(inftl=%p)\n", inftl); 57 58 /* 59 * Assume logical EraseSize == physical erasesize for starting the 60 * scan. We'll sort it out later if we find a MediaHeader which says 61 * otherwise. 62 */ 63 inftl->EraseSize = inftl->mbd.mtd->erasesize; 64 inftl->nb_blocks = (u32)inftl->mbd.mtd->size / inftl->EraseSize; 65 66 inftl->MediaUnit = BLOCK_NIL; 67 68 /* Search for a valid boot record */ 69 for (block = 0; block < inftl->nb_blocks; block++) { 70 int ret; 71 72 /* 73 * Check for BNAND header first. Then whinge if it's found 74 * but later checks fail. 75 */ 76 ret = mtd->read(mtd, block * inftl->EraseSize, 77 SECTORSIZE, &retlen, buf); 78 /* We ignore ret in case the ECC of the MediaHeader is invalid 79 (which is apparently acceptable) */ 80 if (retlen != SECTORSIZE) { 81 static int warncount = 5; 82 83 if (warncount) { 84 printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: block read at 0x%x " 85 "of mtd%d failed: %d\n", 86 block * inftl->EraseSize, 87 inftl->mbd.mtd->index, ret); 88 if (!--warncount) 89 printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: further " 90 "failures for this block will " 91 "not be printed\n"); 92 } 93 continue; 94 } 95 96 if (retlen < 6 || memcmp(buf, "BNAND", 6)) { 97 /* BNAND\0 not found. Continue */ 98 continue; 99 } 100 101 /* To be safer with BIOS, also use erase mark as discriminant */ 102 ret = inftl_read_oob(mtd, 103 block * inftl->EraseSize + SECTORSIZE + 8, 104 8, &retlen,(char *)&h1); 105 if (ret < 0) { 106 printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: ANAND header found at " 107 "0x%x in mtd%d, but OOB data read failed " 108 "(err %d)\n", block * inftl->EraseSize, 109 inftl->mbd.mtd->index, ret); 110 continue; 111 } 112 113 114 /* 115 * This is the first we've seen. 116 * Copy the media header structure into place. 117 */ 118 memcpy(mh, buf, sizeof(struct INFTLMediaHeader)); 119 120 /* Read the spare media header at offset 4096 */ 121 mtd->read(mtd, block * inftl->EraseSize + 4096, 122 SECTORSIZE, &retlen, buf); 123 if (retlen != SECTORSIZE) { 124 printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: Unable to read spare " 125 "Media Header\n"); 126 return -1; 127 } 128 /* Check if this one is the same as the first one we found. */ 129 if (memcmp(mh, buf, sizeof(struct INFTLMediaHeader))) { 130 printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: Primary and spare Media " 131 "Headers disagree.\n"); 132 return -1; 133 } 134 135 mh->NoOfBootImageBlocks = le32_to_cpu(mh->NoOfBootImageBlocks); 136 mh->NoOfBinaryPartitions = le32_to_cpu(mh->NoOfBinaryPartitions); 137 mh->NoOfBDTLPartitions = le32_to_cpu(mh->NoOfBDTLPartitions); 138 mh->BlockMultiplierBits = le32_to_cpu(mh->BlockMultiplierBits); 139 mh->FormatFlags = le32_to_cpu(mh->FormatFlags); 140 mh->PercentUsed = le32_to_cpu(mh->PercentUsed); 141 142 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE 143 if (CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE >= 2) { 144 printk("INFTL: Media Header ->\n" 145 " bootRecordID = %s\n" 146 " NoOfBootImageBlocks = %d\n" 147 " NoOfBinaryPartitions = %d\n" 148 " NoOfBDTLPartitions = %d\n" 149 " BlockMultiplerBits = %d\n" 150 " FormatFlgs = %d\n" 151 " OsakVersion = 0x%x\n" 152 " PercentUsed = %d\n", 153 mh->bootRecordID, mh->NoOfBootImageBlocks, 154 mh->NoOfBinaryPartitions, 155 mh->NoOfBDTLPartitions, 156 mh->BlockMultiplierBits, mh->FormatFlags, 157 mh->OsakVersion, mh->PercentUsed); 158 } 159 #endif 160 161 if (mh->NoOfBDTLPartitions == 0) { 162 printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: Media Header sanity check " 163 "failed: NoOfBDTLPartitions (%d) == 0, " 164 "must be at least 1\n", mh->NoOfBDTLPartitions); 165 return -1; 166 } 167 168 if ((mh->NoOfBDTLPartitions + mh->NoOfBinaryPartitions) > 4) { 169 printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: Media Header sanity check " 170 "failed: Total Partitions (%d) > 4, " 171 "BDTL=%d Binary=%d\n", mh->NoOfBDTLPartitions + 172 mh->NoOfBinaryPartitions, 173 mh->NoOfBDTLPartitions, 174 mh->NoOfBinaryPartitions); 175 return -1; 176 } 177 178 if (mh->BlockMultiplierBits > 1) { 179 printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: sorry, we don't support " 180 "UnitSizeFactor 0x%02x\n", 181 mh->BlockMultiplierBits); 182 return -1; 183 } else if (mh->BlockMultiplierBits == 1) { 184 printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: support for INFTL with " 185 "UnitSizeFactor 0x%02x is experimental\n", 186 mh->BlockMultiplierBits); 187 inftl->EraseSize = inftl->mbd.mtd->erasesize << 188 mh->BlockMultiplierBits; 189 inftl->nb_blocks = (u32)inftl->mbd.mtd->size / inftl->EraseSize; 190 block >>= mh->BlockMultiplierBits; 191 } 192 193 /* Scan the partitions */ 194 for (i = 0; (i < 4); i++) { 195 ip = &mh->Partitions[i]; 196 ip->virtualUnits = le32_to_cpu(ip->virtualUnits); 197 ip->firstUnit = le32_to_cpu(ip->firstUnit); 198 ip->lastUnit = le32_to_cpu(ip->lastUnit); 199 ip->flags = le32_to_cpu(ip->flags); 200 ip->spareUnits = le32_to_cpu(ip->spareUnits); 201 ip->Reserved0 = le32_to_cpu(ip->Reserved0); 202 203 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE 204 if (CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE >= 2) { 205 printk(" PARTITION[%d] ->\n" 206 " virtualUnits = %d\n" 207 " firstUnit = %d\n" 208 " lastUnit = %d\n" 209 " flags = 0x%x\n" 210 " spareUnits = %d\n", 211 i, ip->virtualUnits, ip->firstUnit, 212 ip->lastUnit, ip->flags, 213 ip->spareUnits); 214 } 215 #endif 216 217 if (ip->Reserved0 != ip->firstUnit) { 218 struct erase_info *instr = &inftl->instr; 219 220 instr->mtd = inftl->mbd.mtd; 221 222 /* 223 * Most likely this is using the 224 * undocumented qiuck mount feature. 225 * We don't support that, we will need 226 * to erase the hidden block for full 227 * compatibility. 228 */ 229 instr->addr = ip->Reserved0 * inftl->EraseSize; 230 instr->len = inftl->EraseSize; 231 mtd->erase(mtd, instr); 232 } 233 if ((ip->lastUnit - ip->firstUnit + 1) < ip->virtualUnits) { 234 printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: Media Header " 235 "Partition %d sanity check failed\n" 236 " firstUnit %d : lastUnit %d > " 237 "virtualUnits %d\n", i, ip->lastUnit, 238 ip->firstUnit, ip->Reserved0); 239 return -1; 240 } 241 if (ip->Reserved1 != 0) { 242 printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: Media Header " 243 "Partition %d sanity check failed: " 244 "Reserved1 %d != 0\n", 245 i, ip->Reserved1); 246 return -1; 247 } 248 249 if (ip->flags & INFTL_BDTL) 250 break; 251 } 252 253 if (i >= 4) { 254 printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: Media Header Partition " 255 "sanity check failed:\n No partition " 256 "marked as Disk Partition\n"); 257 return -1; 258 } 259 260 inftl->nb_boot_blocks = ip->firstUnit; 261 inftl->numvunits = ip->virtualUnits; 262 if (inftl->numvunits > (inftl->nb_blocks - 263 inftl->nb_boot_blocks - 2)) { 264 printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: Media Header sanity check " 265 "failed:\n numvunits (%d) > nb_blocks " 266 "(%d) - nb_boot_blocks(%d) - 2\n", 267 inftl->numvunits, inftl->nb_blocks, 268 inftl->nb_boot_blocks); 269 return -1; 270 } 271 272 inftl->mbd.size = inftl->numvunits * 273 (inftl->EraseSize / SECTORSIZE); 274 275 /* 276 * Block count is set to last used EUN (we won't need to keep 277 * any meta-data past that point). 278 */ 279 inftl->firstEUN = ip->firstUnit; 280 inftl->lastEUN = ip->lastUnit; 281 inftl->nb_blocks = ip->lastUnit + 1; 282 283 /* Memory alloc */ 284 inftl->PUtable = kmalloc(inftl->nb_blocks * sizeof(u16), GFP_KERNEL); 285 if (!inftl->PUtable) { 286 printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: allocation of PUtable " 287 "failed (%zd bytes)\n", 288 inftl->nb_blocks * sizeof(u16)); 289 return -ENOMEM; 290 } 291 292 inftl->VUtable = kmalloc(inftl->nb_blocks * sizeof(u16), GFP_KERNEL); 293 if (!inftl->VUtable) { 294 kfree(inftl->PUtable); 295 printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: allocation of VUtable " 296 "failed (%zd bytes)\n", 297 inftl->nb_blocks * sizeof(u16)); 298 return -ENOMEM; 299 } 300 301 /* Mark the blocks before INFTL MediaHeader as reserved */ 302 for (i = 0; i < inftl->nb_boot_blocks; i++) 303 inftl->PUtable[i] = BLOCK_RESERVED; 304 /* Mark all remaining blocks as potentially containing data */ 305 for (; i < inftl->nb_blocks; i++) 306 inftl->PUtable[i] = BLOCK_NOTEXPLORED; 307 308 /* Mark this boot record (NFTL MediaHeader) block as reserved */ 309 inftl->PUtable[block] = BLOCK_RESERVED; 310 311 /* Read Bad Erase Unit Table and modify PUtable[] accordingly */ 312 for (i = 0; i < inftl->nb_blocks; i++) { 313 int physblock; 314 /* If any of the physical eraseblocks are bad, don't 315 use the unit. */ 316 for (physblock = 0; physblock < inftl->EraseSize; physblock += inftl->mbd.mtd->erasesize) { 317 if (inftl->mbd.mtd->block_isbad(inftl->mbd.mtd, i * inftl->EraseSize + physblock)) 318 inftl->PUtable[i] = BLOCK_RESERVED; 319 } 320 } 321 322 inftl->MediaUnit = block; 323 return 0; 324 } 325 326 /* Not found. */ 327 return -1; 328 } 329 330 static int memcmpb(void *a, int c, int n) 331 { 332 int i; 333 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { 334 if (c != ((unsigned char *)a)[i]) 335 return 1; 336 } 337 return 0; 338 } 339 340 /* 341 * check_free_sector: check if a free sector is actually FREE, 342 * i.e. All 0xff in data and oob area. 343 */ 344 static int check_free_sectors(struct INFTLrecord *inftl, unsigned int address, 345 int len, int check_oob) 346 { 347 u8 buf[SECTORSIZE + inftl->mbd.mtd->oobsize]; 348 struct mtd_info *mtd = inftl->mbd.mtd; 349 size_t retlen; 350 int i; 351 352 for (i = 0; i < len; i += SECTORSIZE) { 353 if (mtd->read(mtd, address, SECTORSIZE, &retlen, buf)) 354 return -1; 355 if (memcmpb(buf, 0xff, SECTORSIZE) != 0) 356 return -1; 357 358 if (check_oob) { 359 if(inftl_read_oob(mtd, address, mtd->oobsize, 360 &retlen, &buf[SECTORSIZE]) < 0) 361 return -1; 362 if (memcmpb(buf + SECTORSIZE, 0xff, mtd->oobsize) != 0) 363 return -1; 364 } 365 address += SECTORSIZE; 366 } 367 368 return 0; 369 } 370 371 /* 372 * INFTL_format: format a Erase Unit by erasing ALL Erase Zones in the Erase 373 * Unit and Update INFTL metadata. Each erase operation is 374 * checked with check_free_sectors. 375 * 376 * Return: 0 when succeed, -1 on error. 377 * 378 * ToDo: 1. Is it neceressary to check_free_sector after erasing ?? 379 */ 380 int INFTL_formatblock(struct INFTLrecord *inftl, int block) 381 { 382 size_t retlen; 383 struct inftl_unittail uci; 384 struct erase_info *instr = &inftl->instr; 385 struct mtd_info *mtd = inftl->mbd.mtd; 386 int physblock; 387 388 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "INFTL: INFTL_formatblock(inftl=%p," 389 "block=%d)\n", inftl, block); 390 391 memset(instr, 0, sizeof(struct erase_info)); 392 393 /* FIXME: Shouldn't we be setting the 'discarded' flag to zero 394 _first_? */ 395 396 /* Use async erase interface, test return code */ 397 instr->mtd = inftl->mbd.mtd; 398 instr->addr = block * inftl->EraseSize; 399 instr->len = inftl->mbd.mtd->erasesize; 400 /* Erase one physical eraseblock at a time, even though the NAND api 401 allows us to group them. This way we if we have a failure, we can 402 mark only the failed block in the bbt. */ 403 for (physblock = 0; physblock < inftl->EraseSize; 404 physblock += instr->len, instr->addr += instr->len) { 405 mtd->erase(inftl->mbd.mtd, instr); 406 407 if (instr->state == MTD_ERASE_FAILED) { 408 printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: error while formatting block %d\n", 409 block); 410 goto fail; 411 } 412 413 /* 414 * Check the "freeness" of Erase Unit before updating metadata. 415 * FixMe: is this check really necessary? Since we have check 416 * the return code after the erase operation. 417 */ 418 if (check_free_sectors(inftl, instr->addr, instr->len, 1) != 0) 419 goto fail; 420 } 421 422 uci.EraseMark = cpu_to_le16(ERASE_MARK); 423 uci.EraseMark1 = cpu_to_le16(ERASE_MARK); 424 uci.Reserved[0] = 0; 425 uci.Reserved[1] = 0; 426 uci.Reserved[2] = 0; 427 uci.Reserved[3] = 0; 428 instr->addr = block * inftl->EraseSize + SECTORSIZE * 2; 429 if (inftl_write_oob(mtd, instr->addr + 8, 8, &retlen, (char *)&uci) < 0) 430 goto fail; 431 return 0; 432 fail: 433 /* could not format, update the bad block table (caller is responsible 434 for setting the PUtable to BLOCK_RESERVED on failure) */ 435 inftl->mbd.mtd->block_markbad(inftl->mbd.mtd, instr->addr); 436 return -1; 437 } 438 439 /* 440 * format_chain: Format an invalid Virtual Unit chain. It frees all the Erase 441 * Units in a Virtual Unit Chain, i.e. all the units are disconnected. 442 * 443 * Since the chain is invalid then we will have to erase it from its 444 * head (normally for INFTL we go from the oldest). But if it has a 445 * loop then there is no oldest... 446 */ 447 static void format_chain(struct INFTLrecord *inftl, unsigned int first_block) 448 { 449 unsigned int block = first_block, block1; 450 451 printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: formatting chain at block %d\n", 452 first_block); 453 454 for (;;) { 455 block1 = inftl->PUtable[block]; 456 457 printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: formatting block %d\n", block); 458 if (INFTL_formatblock(inftl, block) < 0) { 459 /* 460 * Cannot format !!!! Mark it as Bad Unit, 461 */ 462 inftl->PUtable[block] = BLOCK_RESERVED; 463 } else { 464 inftl->PUtable[block] = BLOCK_FREE; 465 } 466 467 /* Goto next block on the chain */ 468 block = block1; 469 470 if (block == BLOCK_NIL || block >= inftl->lastEUN) 471 break; 472 } 473 } 474 475 void INFTL_dumptables(struct INFTLrecord *s) 476 { 477 int i; 478 479 printk("-------------------------------------------" 480 "----------------------------------\n"); 481 482 printk("VUtable[%d] ->", s->nb_blocks); 483 for (i = 0; i < s->nb_blocks; i++) { 484 if ((i % 8) == 0) 485 printk("\n%04x: ", i); 486 printk("%04x ", s->VUtable[i]); 487 } 488 489 printk("\n-------------------------------------------" 490 "----------------------------------\n"); 491 492 printk("PUtable[%d-%d=%d] ->", s->firstEUN, s->lastEUN, s->nb_blocks); 493 for (i = 0; i <= s->lastEUN; i++) { 494 if ((i % 8) == 0) 495 printk("\n%04x: ", i); 496 printk("%04x ", s->PUtable[i]); 497 } 498 499 printk("\n-------------------------------------------" 500 "----------------------------------\n"); 501 502 printk("INFTL ->\n" 503 " EraseSize = %d\n" 504 " h/s/c = %d/%d/%d\n" 505 " numvunits = %d\n" 506 " firstEUN = %d\n" 507 " lastEUN = %d\n" 508 " numfreeEUNs = %d\n" 509 " LastFreeEUN = %d\n" 510 " nb_blocks = %d\n" 511 " nb_boot_blocks = %d", 512 s->EraseSize, s->heads, s->sectors, s->cylinders, 513 s->numvunits, s->firstEUN, s->lastEUN, s->numfreeEUNs, 514 s->LastFreeEUN, s->nb_blocks, s->nb_boot_blocks); 515 516 printk("\n-------------------------------------------" 517 "----------------------------------\n"); 518 } 519 520 void INFTL_dumpVUchains(struct INFTLrecord *s) 521 { 522 int logical, block, i; 523 524 printk("-------------------------------------------" 525 "----------------------------------\n"); 526 527 printk("INFTL Virtual Unit Chains:\n"); 528 for (logical = 0; logical < s->nb_blocks; logical++) { 529 block = s->VUtable[logical]; 530 if (block > s->nb_blocks) 531 continue; 532 printk(" LOGICAL %d --> %d ", logical, block); 533 for (i = 0; i < s->nb_blocks; i++) { 534 if (s->PUtable[block] == BLOCK_NIL) 535 break; 536 block = s->PUtable[block]; 537 printk("%d ", block); 538 } 539 printk("\n"); 540 } 541 542 printk("-------------------------------------------" 543 "----------------------------------\n"); 544 } 545 546 int INFTL_mount(struct INFTLrecord *s) 547 { 548 struct mtd_info *mtd = s->mbd.mtd; 549 unsigned int block, first_block, prev_block, last_block; 550 unsigned int first_logical_block, logical_block, erase_mark; 551 int chain_length, do_format_chain; 552 struct inftl_unithead1 h0; 553 struct inftl_unittail h1; 554 size_t retlen; 555 int i; 556 u8 *ANACtable, ANAC; 557 558 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "INFTL: INFTL_mount(inftl=%p)\n", s); 559 560 /* Search for INFTL MediaHeader and Spare INFTL Media Header */ 561 if (find_boot_record(s) < 0) { 562 printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: could not find valid boot record?\n"); 563 return -ENXIO; 564 } 565 566 /* Init the logical to physical table */ 567 for (i = 0; i < s->nb_blocks; i++) 568 s->VUtable[i] = BLOCK_NIL; 569 570 logical_block = block = BLOCK_NIL; 571 572 /* Temporary buffer to store ANAC numbers. */ 573 ANACtable = kcalloc(s->nb_blocks, sizeof(u8), GFP_KERNEL); 574 if (!ANACtable) { 575 printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: allocation of ANACtable " 576 "failed (%zd bytes)\n", 577 s->nb_blocks * sizeof(u8)); 578 return -ENOMEM; 579 } 580 581 /* 582 * First pass is to explore each physical unit, and construct the 583 * virtual chains that exist (newest physical unit goes into VUtable). 584 * Any block that is in any way invalid will be left in the 585 * NOTEXPLORED state. Then at the end we will try to format it and 586 * mark it as free. 587 */ 588 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "INFTL: pass 1, explore each unit\n"); 589 for (first_block = s->firstEUN; first_block <= s->lastEUN; first_block++) { 590 if (s->PUtable[first_block] != BLOCK_NOTEXPLORED) 591 continue; 592 593 do_format_chain = 0; 594 first_logical_block = BLOCK_NIL; 595 last_block = BLOCK_NIL; 596 block = first_block; 597 598 for (chain_length = 0; ; chain_length++) { 599 600 if ((chain_length == 0) && 601 (s->PUtable[block] != BLOCK_NOTEXPLORED)) { 602 /* Nothing to do here, onto next block */ 603 break; 604 } 605 606 if (inftl_read_oob(mtd, block * s->EraseSize + 8, 607 8, &retlen, (char *)&h0) < 0 || 608 inftl_read_oob(mtd, block * s->EraseSize + 609 2 * SECTORSIZE + 8, 8, &retlen, 610 (char *)&h1) < 0) { 611 /* Should never happen? */ 612 do_format_chain++; 613 break; 614 } 615 616 logical_block = le16_to_cpu(h0.virtualUnitNo); 617 prev_block = le16_to_cpu(h0.prevUnitNo); 618 erase_mark = le16_to_cpu((h1.EraseMark | h1.EraseMark1)); 619 ANACtable[block] = h0.ANAC; 620 621 /* Previous block is relative to start of Partition */ 622 if (prev_block < s->nb_blocks) 623 prev_block += s->firstEUN; 624 625 /* Already explored partial chain? */ 626 if (s->PUtable[block] != BLOCK_NOTEXPLORED) { 627 /* Check if chain for this logical */ 628 if (logical_block == first_logical_block) { 629 if (last_block != BLOCK_NIL) 630 s->PUtable[last_block] = block; 631 } 632 break; 633 } 634 635 /* Check for invalid block */ 636 if (erase_mark != ERASE_MARK) { 637 printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: corrupt block %d " 638 "in chain %d, chain length %d, erase " 639 "mark 0x%x?\n", block, first_block, 640 chain_length, erase_mark); 641 /* 642 * Assume end of chain, probably incomplete 643 * fold/erase... 644 */ 645 if (chain_length == 0) 646 do_format_chain++; 647 break; 648 } 649 650 /* Check for it being free already then... */ 651 if ((logical_block == BLOCK_FREE) || 652 (logical_block == BLOCK_NIL)) { 653 s->PUtable[block] = BLOCK_FREE; 654 break; 655 } 656 657 /* Sanity checks on block numbers */ 658 if ((logical_block >= s->nb_blocks) || 659 ((prev_block >= s->nb_blocks) && 660 (prev_block != BLOCK_NIL))) { 661 if (chain_length > 0) { 662 printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: corrupt " 663 "block %d in chain %d?\n", 664 block, first_block); 665 do_format_chain++; 666 } 667 break; 668 } 669 670 if (first_logical_block == BLOCK_NIL) { 671 first_logical_block = logical_block; 672 } else { 673 if (first_logical_block != logical_block) { 674 /* Normal for folded chain... */ 675 break; 676 } 677 } 678 679 /* 680 * Current block is valid, so if we followed a virtual 681 * chain to get here then we can set the previous 682 * block pointer in our PUtable now. Then move onto 683 * the previous block in the chain. 684 */ 685 s->PUtable[block] = BLOCK_NIL; 686 if (last_block != BLOCK_NIL) 687 s->PUtable[last_block] = block; 688 last_block = block; 689 block = prev_block; 690 691 /* Check for end of chain */ 692 if (block == BLOCK_NIL) 693 break; 694 695 /* Validate next block before following it... */ 696 if (block > s->lastEUN) { 697 printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: invalid previous " 698 "block %d in chain %d?\n", block, 699 first_block); 700 do_format_chain++; 701 break; 702 } 703 } 704 705 if (do_format_chain) { 706 format_chain(s, first_block); 707 continue; 708 } 709 710 /* 711 * Looks like a valid chain then. It may not really be the 712 * newest block in the chain, but it is the newest we have 713 * found so far. We might update it in later iterations of 714 * this loop if we find something newer. 715 */ 716 s->VUtable[first_logical_block] = first_block; 717 logical_block = BLOCK_NIL; 718 } 719 720 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE 721 if (CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE >= 2) 722 INFTL_dumptables(s); 723 #endif 724 725 /* 726 * Second pass, check for infinite loops in chains. These are 727 * possible because we don't update the previous pointers when 728 * we fold chains. No big deal, just fix them up in PUtable. 729 */ 730 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "INFTL: pass 2, validate virtual chains\n"); 731 for (logical_block = 0; logical_block < s->numvunits; logical_block++) { 732 block = s->VUtable[logical_block]; 733 last_block = BLOCK_NIL; 734 735 /* Check for free/reserved/nil */ 736 if (block >= BLOCK_RESERVED) 737 continue; 738 739 ANAC = ANACtable[block]; 740 for (i = 0; i < s->numvunits; i++) { 741 if (s->PUtable[block] == BLOCK_NIL) 742 break; 743 if (s->PUtable[block] > s->lastEUN) { 744 printk(KERN_WARNING "INFTL: invalid prev %d, " 745 "in virtual chain %d\n", 746 s->PUtable[block], logical_block); 747 s->PUtable[block] = BLOCK_NIL; 748 749 } 750 if (ANACtable[block] != ANAC) { 751 /* 752 * Chain must point back to itself. This is ok, 753 * but we will need adjust the tables with this 754 * newest block and oldest block. 755 */ 756 s->VUtable[logical_block] = block; 757 s->PUtable[last_block] = BLOCK_NIL; 758 break; 759 } 760 761 ANAC--; 762 last_block = block; 763 block = s->PUtable[block]; 764 } 765 766 if (i >= s->nb_blocks) { 767 /* 768 * Uhoo, infinite chain with valid ANACS! 769 * Format whole chain... 770 */ 771 format_chain(s, first_block); 772 } 773 } 774 775 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE 776 if (CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE >= 2) 777 INFTL_dumptables(s); 778 if (CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE >= 2) 779 INFTL_dumpVUchains(s); 780 #endif 781 782 /* 783 * Third pass, format unreferenced blocks and init free block count. 784 */ 785 s->numfreeEUNs = 0; 786 s->LastFreeEUN = BLOCK_NIL; 787 788 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "INFTL: pass 3, format unused blocks\n"); 789 for (block = s->firstEUN; block <= s->lastEUN; block++) { 790 if (s->PUtable[block] == BLOCK_NOTEXPLORED) { 791 printk("INFTL: unreferenced block %d, formatting it\n", 792 block); 793 if (INFTL_formatblock(s, block) < 0) 794 s->PUtable[block] = BLOCK_RESERVED; 795 else 796 s->PUtable[block] = BLOCK_FREE; 797 } 798 if (s->PUtable[block] == BLOCK_FREE) { 799 s->numfreeEUNs++; 800 if (s->LastFreeEUN == BLOCK_NIL) 801 s->LastFreeEUN = block; 802 } 803 } 804 805 kfree(ANACtable); 806 return 0; 807 } 808