xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/mtd/devices/ms02-nv.h (revision 64c70b1c)
1 /*
2  *	Copyright (c) 2001, 2003  Maciej W. Rozycki
3  *
4  *	DEC MS02-NV (54-20948-01) battery backed-up NVRAM module for
5  *	DECstation/DECsystem 5000/2x0 and DECsystem 5900 and 5900/260
6  *	systems.
7  *
8  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10  *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11  *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  *	$Id: ms02-nv.h,v 1.3 2003/08/19 09:25:36 dwmw2 Exp $
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/ioport.h>
17 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
18 
19 /*
20  * Addresses are decoded as follows:
21  *
22  * 0x000000 - 0x3fffff	SRAM
23  * 0x400000 - 0x7fffff	CSR
24  *
25  * Within the SRAM area the following ranges are forced by the system
26  * firmware:
27  *
28  * 0x000000 - 0x0003ff	diagnostic area, destroyed upon a reboot
29  * 0x000400 - ENDofRAM	storage area, available to operating systems
30  *
31  * but we can't really use the available area right from 0x000400 as
32  * the first word is used by the firmware as a status flag passed
33  * from an operating system.  If anything but the valid data magic
34  * ID value is found, the firmware considers the SRAM clean, i.e.
35  * containing no valid data, and disables the battery resulting in
36  * data being erased as soon as power is switched off.  So the choice
37  * for the start address of the user-available is 0x001000 which is
38  * nicely page aligned.  The area between 0x000404 and 0x000fff may
39  * be used by the driver for own needs.
40  *
41  * The diagnostic area defines two status words to be read by an
42  * operating system, a magic ID to distinguish a MS02-NV board from
43  * anything else and a status information providing results of tests
44  * as well as the size of SRAM available, which can be 1MiB or 2MiB
45  * (that's what the firmware handles; no idea if 2MiB modules ever
46  * existed).
47  *
48  * The firmware only handles the MS02-NV board if installed in the
49  * last (15th) slot, so for any other location the status information
50  * stored in the SRAM cannot be relied upon.  But from the hardware
51  * point of view there is no problem using up to 14 such boards in a
52  * system -- only the 1st slot needs to be filled with a DRAM module.
53  * The MS02-NV board is ECC-protected, like other MS02 memory boards.
54  *
55  * The state of the battery as provided by the CSR is reflected on
56  * the two onboard LEDs.  When facing the battery side of the board,
57  * with the LEDs at the top left and the battery at the bottom right
58  * (i.e. looking from the back side of the system box), their meaning
59  * is as follows (the system has to be powered on):
60  *
61  * left LED		battery disable status: lit = enabled
62  * right LED		battery condition status: lit = OK
63  */
64 
65 /* MS02-NV iomem register offsets. */
66 #define MS02NV_CSR		0x400000	/* control & status register */
67 
68 /* MS02-NV CSR status bits. */
69 #define MS02NV_CSR_BATT_OK	0x01		/* battery OK */
70 #define MS02NV_CSR_BATT_OFF	0x02		/* battery disabled */
71 
72 
73 /* MS02-NV memory offsets. */
74 #define MS02NV_DIAG		0x0003f8	/* diagnostic status */
75 #define MS02NV_MAGIC		0x0003fc	/* MS02-NV magic ID */
76 #define MS02NV_VALID		0x000400	/* valid data magic ID */
77 #define MS02NV_RAM		0x001000	/* user-exposed RAM start */
78 
79 /* MS02-NV diagnostic status bits. */
80 #define MS02NV_DIAG_TEST	0x01		/* SRAM test done (?) */
81 #define MS02NV_DIAG_RO		0x02		/* SRAM r/o test done */
82 #define MS02NV_DIAG_RW		0x04		/* SRAM r/w test done */
83 #define MS02NV_DIAG_FAIL	0x08		/* SRAM test failed */
84 #define MS02NV_DIAG_SIZE_MASK	0xf0		/* SRAM size mask */
85 #define MS02NV_DIAG_SIZE_SHIFT	0x10		/* SRAM size shift (left) */
86 
87 /* MS02-NV general constants. */
88 #define MS02NV_ID		0x03021966	/* MS02-NV magic ID value */
89 #define MS02NV_VALID_ID		0xbd100248	/* valid data magic ID value */
90 #define MS02NV_SLOT_SIZE	0x800000	/* size of the address space
91 						   decoded by the module */
92 
93 
94 typedef volatile u32 ms02nv_uint;
95 
96 struct ms02nv_private {
97 	struct mtd_info *next;
98 	struct {
99 		struct resource *module;
100 		struct resource *diag_ram;
101 		struct resource *user_ram;
102 		struct resource *csr;
103 	} resource;
104 	u_char *addr;
105 	size_t size;
106 	u_char *uaddr;
107 };
108