xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/mmc/host/wbsd.c (revision e2c75e76)
1 /*
2  *  linux/drivers/mmc/host/wbsd.c - Winbond W83L51xD SD/MMC driver
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
9  * your option) any later version.
10  *
11  *
12  * Warning!
13  *
14  * Changes to the FIFO system should be done with extreme care since
15  * the hardware is full of bugs related to the FIFO. Known issues are:
16  *
17  * - FIFO size field in FSR is always zero.
18  *
19  * - FIFO interrupts tend not to work as they should. Interrupts are
20  *   triggered only for full/empty events, not for threshold values.
21  *
22  * - On APIC systems the FIFO empty interrupt is sometimes lost.
23  */
24 
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/ioport.h>
29 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
30 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
31 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
32 #include <linux/delay.h>
33 #include <linux/pnp.h>
34 #include <linux/highmem.h>
35 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
36 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
37 #include <linux/slab.h>
38 
39 #include <asm/io.h>
40 #include <asm/dma.h>
41 
42 #include "wbsd.h"
43 
44 #define DRIVER_NAME "wbsd"
45 
46 #define DBG(x...) \
47 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": " x)
48 #define DBGF(f, x...) \
49 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME " [%s()]: " f, __func__ , ##x)
50 
51 /*
52  * Device resources
53  */
54 
55 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
56 
57 static const struct pnp_device_id pnp_dev_table[] = {
58 	{ "WEC0517", 0 },
59 	{ "WEC0518", 0 },
60 	{ "", 0 },
61 };
62 
63 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp, pnp_dev_table);
64 
65 #endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
66 
67 static const int config_ports[] = { 0x2E, 0x4E };
68 static const int unlock_codes[] = { 0x83, 0x87 };
69 
70 static const int valid_ids[] = {
71 	0x7112,
72 };
73 
74 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
75 static unsigned int param_nopnp = 0;
76 #else
77 static const unsigned int param_nopnp = 1;
78 #endif
79 static unsigned int param_io = 0x248;
80 static unsigned int param_irq = 6;
81 static int param_dma = 2;
82 
83 /*
84  * Basic functions
85  */
86 
87 static inline void wbsd_unlock_config(struct wbsd_host *host)
88 {
89 	BUG_ON(host->config == 0);
90 
91 	outb(host->unlock_code, host->config);
92 	outb(host->unlock_code, host->config);
93 }
94 
95 static inline void wbsd_lock_config(struct wbsd_host *host)
96 {
97 	BUG_ON(host->config == 0);
98 
99 	outb(LOCK_CODE, host->config);
100 }
101 
102 static inline void wbsd_write_config(struct wbsd_host *host, u8 reg, u8 value)
103 {
104 	BUG_ON(host->config == 0);
105 
106 	outb(reg, host->config);
107 	outb(value, host->config + 1);
108 }
109 
110 static inline u8 wbsd_read_config(struct wbsd_host *host, u8 reg)
111 {
112 	BUG_ON(host->config == 0);
113 
114 	outb(reg, host->config);
115 	return inb(host->config + 1);
116 }
117 
118 static inline void wbsd_write_index(struct wbsd_host *host, u8 index, u8 value)
119 {
120 	outb(index, host->base + WBSD_IDXR);
121 	outb(value, host->base + WBSD_DATAR);
122 }
123 
124 static inline u8 wbsd_read_index(struct wbsd_host *host, u8 index)
125 {
126 	outb(index, host->base + WBSD_IDXR);
127 	return inb(host->base + WBSD_DATAR);
128 }
129 
130 /*
131  * Common routines
132  */
133 
134 static void wbsd_init_device(struct wbsd_host *host)
135 {
136 	u8 setup, ier;
137 
138 	/*
139 	 * Reset chip (SD/MMC part) and fifo.
140 	 */
141 	setup = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP);
142 	setup |= WBSD_FIFO_RESET | WBSD_SOFT_RESET;
143 	wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP, setup);
144 
145 	/*
146 	 * Set DAT3 to input
147 	 */
148 	setup &= ~WBSD_DAT3_H;
149 	wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP, setup);
150 	host->flags &= ~WBSD_FIGNORE_DETECT;
151 
152 	/*
153 	 * Read back default clock.
154 	 */
155 	host->clk = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_CLK);
156 
157 	/*
158 	 * Power down port.
159 	 */
160 	outb(WBSD_POWER_N, host->base + WBSD_CSR);
161 
162 	/*
163 	 * Set maximum timeout.
164 	 */
165 	wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_TAAC, 0x7F);
166 
167 	/*
168 	 * Test for card presence
169 	 */
170 	if (inb(host->base + WBSD_CSR) & WBSD_CARDPRESENT)
171 		host->flags |= WBSD_FCARD_PRESENT;
172 	else
173 		host->flags &= ~WBSD_FCARD_PRESENT;
174 
175 	/*
176 	 * Enable interesting interrupts.
177 	 */
178 	ier = 0;
179 	ier |= WBSD_EINT_CARD;
180 	ier |= WBSD_EINT_FIFO_THRE;
181 	ier |= WBSD_EINT_CRC;
182 	ier |= WBSD_EINT_TIMEOUT;
183 	ier |= WBSD_EINT_TC;
184 
185 	outb(ier, host->base + WBSD_EIR);
186 
187 	/*
188 	 * Clear interrupts.
189 	 */
190 	inb(host->base + WBSD_ISR);
191 }
192 
193 static void wbsd_reset(struct wbsd_host *host)
194 {
195 	u8 setup;
196 
197 	pr_err("%s: Resetting chip\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
198 
199 	/*
200 	 * Soft reset of chip (SD/MMC part).
201 	 */
202 	setup = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP);
203 	setup |= WBSD_SOFT_RESET;
204 	wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP, setup);
205 }
206 
207 static void wbsd_request_end(struct wbsd_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
208 {
209 	unsigned long dmaflags;
210 
211 	if (host->dma >= 0) {
212 		/*
213 		 * Release ISA DMA controller.
214 		 */
215 		dmaflags = claim_dma_lock();
216 		disable_dma(host->dma);
217 		clear_dma_ff(host->dma);
218 		release_dma_lock(dmaflags);
219 
220 		/*
221 		 * Disable DMA on host.
222 		 */
223 		wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_DMA, 0);
224 	}
225 
226 	host->mrq = NULL;
227 
228 	/*
229 	 * MMC layer might call back into the driver so first unlock.
230 	 */
231 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
232 	mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq);
233 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
234 }
235 
236 /*
237  * Scatter/gather functions
238  */
239 
240 static inline void wbsd_init_sg(struct wbsd_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
241 {
242 	/*
243 	 * Get info. about SG list from data structure.
244 	 */
245 	host->cur_sg = data->sg;
246 	host->num_sg = data->sg_len;
247 
248 	host->offset = 0;
249 	host->remain = host->cur_sg->length;
250 }
251 
252 static inline int wbsd_next_sg(struct wbsd_host *host)
253 {
254 	/*
255 	 * Skip to next SG entry.
256 	 */
257 	host->cur_sg++;
258 	host->num_sg--;
259 
260 	/*
261 	 * Any entries left?
262 	 */
263 	if (host->num_sg > 0) {
264 		host->offset = 0;
265 		host->remain = host->cur_sg->length;
266 	}
267 
268 	return host->num_sg;
269 }
270 
271 static inline char *wbsd_sg_to_buffer(struct wbsd_host *host)
272 {
273 	return sg_virt(host->cur_sg);
274 }
275 
276 static inline void wbsd_sg_to_dma(struct wbsd_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
277 {
278 	unsigned int len, i;
279 	struct scatterlist *sg;
280 	char *dmabuf = host->dma_buffer;
281 	char *sgbuf;
282 
283 	sg = data->sg;
284 	len = data->sg_len;
285 
286 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
287 		sgbuf = sg_virt(&sg[i]);
288 		memcpy(dmabuf, sgbuf, sg[i].length);
289 		dmabuf += sg[i].length;
290 	}
291 }
292 
293 static inline void wbsd_dma_to_sg(struct wbsd_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
294 {
295 	unsigned int len, i;
296 	struct scatterlist *sg;
297 	char *dmabuf = host->dma_buffer;
298 	char *sgbuf;
299 
300 	sg = data->sg;
301 	len = data->sg_len;
302 
303 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
304 		sgbuf = sg_virt(&sg[i]);
305 		memcpy(sgbuf, dmabuf, sg[i].length);
306 		dmabuf += sg[i].length;
307 	}
308 }
309 
310 /*
311  * Command handling
312  */
313 
314 static inline void wbsd_get_short_reply(struct wbsd_host *host,
315 					struct mmc_command *cmd)
316 {
317 	/*
318 	 * Correct response type?
319 	 */
320 	if (wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RSPLEN) != WBSD_RSP_SHORT) {
321 		cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
322 		return;
323 	}
324 
325 	cmd->resp[0]  = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP12) << 24;
326 	cmd->resp[0] |= wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP13) << 16;
327 	cmd->resp[0] |= wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP14) << 8;
328 	cmd->resp[0] |= wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP15) << 0;
329 	cmd->resp[1]  = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP16) << 24;
330 }
331 
332 static inline void wbsd_get_long_reply(struct wbsd_host *host,
333 	struct mmc_command *cmd)
334 {
335 	int i;
336 
337 	/*
338 	 * Correct response type?
339 	 */
340 	if (wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RSPLEN) != WBSD_RSP_LONG) {
341 		cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
342 		return;
343 	}
344 
345 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
346 		cmd->resp[i] =
347 			wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP1 + i * 4) << 24;
348 		cmd->resp[i] |=
349 			wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP2 + i * 4) << 16;
350 		cmd->resp[i] |=
351 			wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP3 + i * 4) << 8;
352 		cmd->resp[i] |=
353 			wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP4 + i * 4) << 0;
354 	}
355 }
356 
357 static void wbsd_send_command(struct wbsd_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
358 {
359 	int i;
360 	u8 status, isr;
361 
362 	/*
363 	 * Clear accumulated ISR. The interrupt routine
364 	 * will fill this one with events that occur during
365 	 * transfer.
366 	 */
367 	host->isr = 0;
368 
369 	/*
370 	 * Send the command (CRC calculated by host).
371 	 */
372 	outb(cmd->opcode, host->base + WBSD_CMDR);
373 	for (i = 3; i >= 0; i--)
374 		outb((cmd->arg >> (i * 8)) & 0xff, host->base + WBSD_CMDR);
375 
376 	cmd->error = 0;
377 
378 	/*
379 	 * Wait for the request to complete.
380 	 */
381 	do {
382 		status = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_STATUS);
383 	} while (status & WBSD_CARDTRAFFIC);
384 
385 	/*
386 	 * Do we expect a reply?
387 	 */
388 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
389 		/*
390 		 * Read back status.
391 		 */
392 		isr = host->isr;
393 
394 		/* Card removed? */
395 		if (isr & WBSD_INT_CARD)
396 			cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
397 		/* Timeout? */
398 		else if (isr & WBSD_INT_TIMEOUT)
399 			cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
400 		/* CRC? */
401 		else if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC) && (isr & WBSD_INT_CRC))
402 			cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
403 		/* All ok */
404 		else {
405 			if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
406 				wbsd_get_long_reply(host, cmd);
407 			else
408 				wbsd_get_short_reply(host, cmd);
409 		}
410 	}
411 }
412 
413 /*
414  * Data functions
415  */
416 
417 static void wbsd_empty_fifo(struct wbsd_host *host)
418 {
419 	struct mmc_data *data = host->mrq->cmd->data;
420 	char *buffer;
421 	int i, fsr, fifo;
422 
423 	/*
424 	 * Handle excessive data.
425 	 */
426 	if (host->num_sg == 0)
427 		return;
428 
429 	buffer = wbsd_sg_to_buffer(host) + host->offset;
430 
431 	/*
432 	 * Drain the fifo. This has a tendency to loop longer
433 	 * than the FIFO length (usually one block).
434 	 */
435 	while (!((fsr = inb(host->base + WBSD_FSR)) & WBSD_FIFO_EMPTY)) {
436 		/*
437 		 * The size field in the FSR is broken so we have to
438 		 * do some guessing.
439 		 */
440 		if (fsr & WBSD_FIFO_FULL)
441 			fifo = 16;
442 		else if (fsr & WBSD_FIFO_FUTHRE)
443 			fifo = 8;
444 		else
445 			fifo = 1;
446 
447 		for (i = 0; i < fifo; i++) {
448 			*buffer = inb(host->base + WBSD_DFR);
449 			buffer++;
450 			host->offset++;
451 			host->remain--;
452 
453 			data->bytes_xfered++;
454 
455 			/*
456 			 * End of scatter list entry?
457 			 */
458 			if (host->remain == 0) {
459 				/*
460 				 * Get next entry. Check if last.
461 				 */
462 				if (!wbsd_next_sg(host))
463 					return;
464 
465 				buffer = wbsd_sg_to_buffer(host);
466 			}
467 		}
468 	}
469 
470 	/*
471 	 * This is a very dirty hack to solve a
472 	 * hardware problem. The chip doesn't trigger
473 	 * FIFO threshold interrupts properly.
474 	 */
475 	if ((data->blocks * data->blksz - data->bytes_xfered) < 16)
476 		tasklet_schedule(&host->fifo_tasklet);
477 }
478 
479 static void wbsd_fill_fifo(struct wbsd_host *host)
480 {
481 	struct mmc_data *data = host->mrq->cmd->data;
482 	char *buffer;
483 	int i, fsr, fifo;
484 
485 	/*
486 	 * Check that we aren't being called after the
487 	 * entire buffer has been transferred.
488 	 */
489 	if (host->num_sg == 0)
490 		return;
491 
492 	buffer = wbsd_sg_to_buffer(host) + host->offset;
493 
494 	/*
495 	 * Fill the fifo. This has a tendency to loop longer
496 	 * than the FIFO length (usually one block).
497 	 */
498 	while (!((fsr = inb(host->base + WBSD_FSR)) & WBSD_FIFO_FULL)) {
499 		/*
500 		 * The size field in the FSR is broken so we have to
501 		 * do some guessing.
502 		 */
503 		if (fsr & WBSD_FIFO_EMPTY)
504 			fifo = 0;
505 		else if (fsr & WBSD_FIFO_EMTHRE)
506 			fifo = 8;
507 		else
508 			fifo = 15;
509 
510 		for (i = 16; i > fifo; i--) {
511 			outb(*buffer, host->base + WBSD_DFR);
512 			buffer++;
513 			host->offset++;
514 			host->remain--;
515 
516 			data->bytes_xfered++;
517 
518 			/*
519 			 * End of scatter list entry?
520 			 */
521 			if (host->remain == 0) {
522 				/*
523 				 * Get next entry. Check if last.
524 				 */
525 				if (!wbsd_next_sg(host))
526 					return;
527 
528 				buffer = wbsd_sg_to_buffer(host);
529 			}
530 		}
531 	}
532 
533 	/*
534 	 * The controller stops sending interrupts for
535 	 * 'FIFO empty' under certain conditions. So we
536 	 * need to be a bit more pro-active.
537 	 */
538 	tasklet_schedule(&host->fifo_tasklet);
539 }
540 
541 static void wbsd_prepare_data(struct wbsd_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
542 {
543 	u16 blksize;
544 	u8 setup;
545 	unsigned long dmaflags;
546 	unsigned int size;
547 
548 	/*
549 	 * Calculate size.
550 	 */
551 	size = data->blocks * data->blksz;
552 
553 	/*
554 	 * Check timeout values for overflow.
555 	 * (Yes, some cards cause this value to overflow).
556 	 */
557 	if (data->timeout_ns > 127000000)
558 		wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_TAAC, 127);
559 	else {
560 		wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_TAAC,
561 			data->timeout_ns / 1000000);
562 	}
563 
564 	if (data->timeout_clks > 255)
565 		wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_NSAC, 255);
566 	else
567 		wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_NSAC, data->timeout_clks);
568 
569 	/*
570 	 * Inform the chip of how large blocks will be
571 	 * sent. It needs this to determine when to
572 	 * calculate CRC.
573 	 *
574 	 * Space for CRC must be included in the size.
575 	 * Two bytes are needed for each data line.
576 	 */
577 	if (host->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1) {
578 		blksize = data->blksz + 2;
579 
580 		wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_PBSMSB, (blksize >> 4) & 0xF0);
581 		wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_PBSLSB, blksize & 0xFF);
582 	} else if (host->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4) {
583 		blksize = data->blksz + 2 * 4;
584 
585 		wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_PBSMSB,
586 			((blksize >> 4) & 0xF0) | WBSD_DATA_WIDTH);
587 		wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_PBSLSB, blksize & 0xFF);
588 	} else {
589 		data->error = -EINVAL;
590 		return;
591 	}
592 
593 	/*
594 	 * Clear the FIFO. This is needed even for DMA
595 	 * transfers since the chip still uses the FIFO
596 	 * internally.
597 	 */
598 	setup = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP);
599 	setup |= WBSD_FIFO_RESET;
600 	wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP, setup);
601 
602 	/*
603 	 * DMA transfer?
604 	 */
605 	if (host->dma >= 0) {
606 		/*
607 		 * The buffer for DMA is only 64 kB.
608 		 */
609 		BUG_ON(size > 0x10000);
610 		if (size > 0x10000) {
611 			data->error = -EINVAL;
612 			return;
613 		}
614 
615 		/*
616 		 * Transfer data from the SG list to
617 		 * the DMA buffer.
618 		 */
619 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
620 			wbsd_sg_to_dma(host, data);
621 
622 		/*
623 		 * Initialise the ISA DMA controller.
624 		 */
625 		dmaflags = claim_dma_lock();
626 		disable_dma(host->dma);
627 		clear_dma_ff(host->dma);
628 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
629 			set_dma_mode(host->dma, DMA_MODE_READ & ~0x40);
630 		else
631 			set_dma_mode(host->dma, DMA_MODE_WRITE & ~0x40);
632 		set_dma_addr(host->dma, host->dma_addr);
633 		set_dma_count(host->dma, size);
634 
635 		enable_dma(host->dma);
636 		release_dma_lock(dmaflags);
637 
638 		/*
639 		 * Enable DMA on the host.
640 		 */
641 		wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_DMA, WBSD_DMA_ENABLE);
642 	} else {
643 		/*
644 		 * This flag is used to keep printk
645 		 * output to a minimum.
646 		 */
647 		host->firsterr = 1;
648 
649 		/*
650 		 * Initialise the SG list.
651 		 */
652 		wbsd_init_sg(host, data);
653 
654 		/*
655 		 * Turn off DMA.
656 		 */
657 		wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_DMA, 0);
658 
659 		/*
660 		 * Set up FIFO threshold levels (and fill
661 		 * buffer if doing a write).
662 		 */
663 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
664 			wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_FIFOEN,
665 				WBSD_FIFOEN_FULL | 8);
666 		} else {
667 			wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_FIFOEN,
668 				WBSD_FIFOEN_EMPTY | 8);
669 			wbsd_fill_fifo(host);
670 		}
671 	}
672 
673 	data->error = 0;
674 }
675 
676 static void wbsd_finish_data(struct wbsd_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
677 {
678 	unsigned long dmaflags;
679 	int count;
680 	u8 status;
681 
682 	WARN_ON(host->mrq == NULL);
683 
684 	/*
685 	 * Send a stop command if needed.
686 	 */
687 	if (data->stop)
688 		wbsd_send_command(host, data->stop);
689 
690 	/*
691 	 * Wait for the controller to leave data
692 	 * transfer state.
693 	 */
694 	do {
695 		status = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_STATUS);
696 	} while (status & (WBSD_BLOCK_READ | WBSD_BLOCK_WRITE));
697 
698 	/*
699 	 * DMA transfer?
700 	 */
701 	if (host->dma >= 0) {
702 		/*
703 		 * Disable DMA on the host.
704 		 */
705 		wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_DMA, 0);
706 
707 		/*
708 		 * Turn of ISA DMA controller.
709 		 */
710 		dmaflags = claim_dma_lock();
711 		disable_dma(host->dma);
712 		clear_dma_ff(host->dma);
713 		count = get_dma_residue(host->dma);
714 		release_dma_lock(dmaflags);
715 
716 		data->bytes_xfered = host->mrq->data->blocks *
717 			host->mrq->data->blksz - count;
718 		data->bytes_xfered -= data->bytes_xfered % data->blksz;
719 
720 		/*
721 		 * Any leftover data?
722 		 */
723 		if (count) {
724 			pr_err("%s: Incomplete DMA transfer. "
725 				"%d bytes left.\n",
726 				mmc_hostname(host->mmc), count);
727 
728 			if (!data->error)
729 				data->error = -EIO;
730 		} else {
731 			/*
732 			 * Transfer data from DMA buffer to
733 			 * SG list.
734 			 */
735 			if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
736 				wbsd_dma_to_sg(host, data);
737 		}
738 
739 		if (data->error) {
740 			if (data->bytes_xfered)
741 				data->bytes_xfered -= data->blksz;
742 		}
743 	}
744 
745 	wbsd_request_end(host, host->mrq);
746 }
747 
748 /*****************************************************************************\
749  *                                                                           *
750  * MMC layer callbacks                                                       *
751  *                                                                           *
752 \*****************************************************************************/
753 
754 static void wbsd_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
755 {
756 	struct wbsd_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
757 	struct mmc_command *cmd;
758 
759 	/*
760 	 * Disable tasklets to avoid a deadlock.
761 	 */
762 	spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
763 
764 	BUG_ON(host->mrq != NULL);
765 
766 	cmd = mrq->cmd;
767 
768 	host->mrq = mrq;
769 
770 	/*
771 	 * Check that there is actually a card in the slot.
772 	 */
773 	if (!(host->flags & WBSD_FCARD_PRESENT)) {
774 		cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
775 		goto done;
776 	}
777 
778 	if (cmd->data) {
779 		/*
780 		 * The hardware is so delightfully stupid that it has a list
781 		 * of "data" commands. If a command isn't on this list, it'll
782 		 * just go back to the idle state and won't send any data
783 		 * interrupts.
784 		 */
785 		switch (cmd->opcode) {
786 		case 11:
787 		case 17:
788 		case 18:
789 		case 20:
790 		case 24:
791 		case 25:
792 		case 26:
793 		case 27:
794 		case 30:
795 		case 42:
796 		case 56:
797 			break;
798 
799 		/* ACMDs. We don't keep track of state, so we just treat them
800 		 * like any other command. */
801 		case 51:
802 			break;
803 
804 		default:
805 			pr_warn("%s: Data command %d is not supported by this controller\n",
806 				mmc_hostname(host->mmc), cmd->opcode);
807 			cmd->error = -EINVAL;
808 
809 			goto done;
810 		}
811 	}
812 
813 	/*
814 	 * Does the request include data?
815 	 */
816 	if (cmd->data) {
817 		wbsd_prepare_data(host, cmd->data);
818 
819 		if (cmd->data->error)
820 			goto done;
821 	}
822 
823 	wbsd_send_command(host, cmd);
824 
825 	/*
826 	 * If this is a data transfer the request
827 	 * will be finished after the data has
828 	 * transferred.
829 	 */
830 	if (cmd->data && !cmd->error) {
831 		/*
832 		 * Dirty fix for hardware bug.
833 		 */
834 		if (host->dma == -1)
835 			tasklet_schedule(&host->fifo_tasklet);
836 
837 		spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
838 
839 		return;
840 	}
841 
842 done:
843 	wbsd_request_end(host, mrq);
844 
845 	spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
846 }
847 
848 static void wbsd_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
849 {
850 	struct wbsd_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
851 	u8 clk, setup, pwr;
852 
853 	spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
854 
855 	/*
856 	 * Reset the chip on each power off.
857 	 * Should clear out any weird states.
858 	 */
859 	if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF)
860 		wbsd_init_device(host);
861 
862 	if (ios->clock >= 24000000)
863 		clk = WBSD_CLK_24M;
864 	else if (ios->clock >= 16000000)
865 		clk = WBSD_CLK_16M;
866 	else if (ios->clock >= 12000000)
867 		clk = WBSD_CLK_12M;
868 	else
869 		clk = WBSD_CLK_375K;
870 
871 	/*
872 	 * Only write to the clock register when
873 	 * there is an actual change.
874 	 */
875 	if (clk != host->clk) {
876 		wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_CLK, clk);
877 		host->clk = clk;
878 	}
879 
880 	/*
881 	 * Power up card.
882 	 */
883 	if (ios->power_mode != MMC_POWER_OFF) {
884 		pwr = inb(host->base + WBSD_CSR);
885 		pwr &= ~WBSD_POWER_N;
886 		outb(pwr, host->base + WBSD_CSR);
887 	}
888 
889 	/*
890 	 * MMC cards need to have pin 1 high during init.
891 	 * It wreaks havoc with the card detection though so
892 	 * that needs to be disabled.
893 	 */
894 	setup = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP);
895 	if (ios->chip_select == MMC_CS_HIGH) {
896 		BUG_ON(ios->bus_width != MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1);
897 		setup |= WBSD_DAT3_H;
898 		host->flags |= WBSD_FIGNORE_DETECT;
899 	} else {
900 		if (setup & WBSD_DAT3_H) {
901 			setup &= ~WBSD_DAT3_H;
902 
903 			/*
904 			 * We cannot resume card detection immediately
905 			 * because of capacitance and delays in the chip.
906 			 */
907 			mod_timer(&host->ignore_timer, jiffies + HZ / 100);
908 		}
909 	}
910 	wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP, setup);
911 
912 	/*
913 	 * Store bus width for later. Will be used when
914 	 * setting up the data transfer.
915 	 */
916 	host->bus_width = ios->bus_width;
917 
918 	spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
919 }
920 
921 static int wbsd_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
922 {
923 	struct wbsd_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
924 	u8 csr;
925 
926 	spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
927 
928 	csr = inb(host->base + WBSD_CSR);
929 	csr |= WBSD_MSLED;
930 	outb(csr, host->base + WBSD_CSR);
931 
932 	mdelay(1);
933 
934 	csr = inb(host->base + WBSD_CSR);
935 	csr &= ~WBSD_MSLED;
936 	outb(csr, host->base + WBSD_CSR);
937 
938 	spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
939 
940 	return !!(csr & WBSD_WRPT);
941 }
942 
943 static const struct mmc_host_ops wbsd_ops = {
944 	.request	= wbsd_request,
945 	.set_ios	= wbsd_set_ios,
946 	.get_ro		= wbsd_get_ro,
947 };
948 
949 /*****************************************************************************\
950  *                                                                           *
951  * Interrupt handling                                                        *
952  *                                                                           *
953 \*****************************************************************************/
954 
955 /*
956  * Helper function to reset detection ignore
957  */
958 
959 static void wbsd_reset_ignore(struct timer_list *t)
960 {
961 	struct wbsd_host *host = from_timer(host, t, ignore_timer);
962 
963 	BUG_ON(host == NULL);
964 
965 	DBG("Resetting card detection ignore\n");
966 
967 	spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
968 
969 	host->flags &= ~WBSD_FIGNORE_DETECT;
970 
971 	/*
972 	 * Card status might have changed during the
973 	 * blackout.
974 	 */
975 	tasklet_schedule(&host->card_tasklet);
976 
977 	spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
978 }
979 
980 /*
981  * Tasklets
982  */
983 
984 static inline struct mmc_data *wbsd_get_data(struct wbsd_host *host)
985 {
986 	WARN_ON(!host->mrq);
987 	if (!host->mrq)
988 		return NULL;
989 
990 	WARN_ON(!host->mrq->cmd);
991 	if (!host->mrq->cmd)
992 		return NULL;
993 
994 	WARN_ON(!host->mrq->cmd->data);
995 	if (!host->mrq->cmd->data)
996 		return NULL;
997 
998 	return host->mrq->cmd->data;
999 }
1000 
1001 static void wbsd_tasklet_card(unsigned long param)
1002 {
1003 	struct wbsd_host *host = (struct wbsd_host *)param;
1004 	u8 csr;
1005 	int delay = -1;
1006 
1007 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
1008 
1009 	if (host->flags & WBSD_FIGNORE_DETECT) {
1010 		spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1011 		return;
1012 	}
1013 
1014 	csr = inb(host->base + WBSD_CSR);
1015 	WARN_ON(csr == 0xff);
1016 
1017 	if (csr & WBSD_CARDPRESENT) {
1018 		if (!(host->flags & WBSD_FCARD_PRESENT)) {
1019 			DBG("Card inserted\n");
1020 			host->flags |= WBSD_FCARD_PRESENT;
1021 
1022 			delay = 500;
1023 		}
1024 	} else if (host->flags & WBSD_FCARD_PRESENT) {
1025 		DBG("Card removed\n");
1026 		host->flags &= ~WBSD_FCARD_PRESENT;
1027 
1028 		if (host->mrq) {
1029 			pr_err("%s: Card removed during transfer!\n",
1030 				mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1031 			wbsd_reset(host);
1032 
1033 			host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1034 			tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1035 		}
1036 
1037 		delay = 0;
1038 	}
1039 
1040 	/*
1041 	 * Unlock first since we might get a call back.
1042 	 */
1043 
1044 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1045 
1046 	if (delay != -1)
1047 		mmc_detect_change(host->mmc, msecs_to_jiffies(delay));
1048 }
1049 
1050 static void wbsd_tasklet_fifo(unsigned long param)
1051 {
1052 	struct wbsd_host *host = (struct wbsd_host *)param;
1053 	struct mmc_data *data;
1054 
1055 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
1056 
1057 	if (!host->mrq)
1058 		goto end;
1059 
1060 	data = wbsd_get_data(host);
1061 	if (!data)
1062 		goto end;
1063 
1064 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
1065 		wbsd_fill_fifo(host);
1066 	else
1067 		wbsd_empty_fifo(host);
1068 
1069 	/*
1070 	 * Done?
1071 	 */
1072 	if (host->num_sg == 0) {
1073 		wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_FIFOEN, 0);
1074 		tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1075 	}
1076 
1077 end:
1078 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1079 }
1080 
1081 static void wbsd_tasklet_crc(unsigned long param)
1082 {
1083 	struct wbsd_host *host = (struct wbsd_host *)param;
1084 	struct mmc_data *data;
1085 
1086 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
1087 
1088 	if (!host->mrq)
1089 		goto end;
1090 
1091 	data = wbsd_get_data(host);
1092 	if (!data)
1093 		goto end;
1094 
1095 	DBGF("CRC error\n");
1096 
1097 	data->error = -EILSEQ;
1098 
1099 	tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1100 
1101 end:
1102 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1103 }
1104 
1105 static void wbsd_tasklet_timeout(unsigned long param)
1106 {
1107 	struct wbsd_host *host = (struct wbsd_host *)param;
1108 	struct mmc_data *data;
1109 
1110 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
1111 
1112 	if (!host->mrq)
1113 		goto end;
1114 
1115 	data = wbsd_get_data(host);
1116 	if (!data)
1117 		goto end;
1118 
1119 	DBGF("Timeout\n");
1120 
1121 	data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1122 
1123 	tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1124 
1125 end:
1126 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1127 }
1128 
1129 static void wbsd_tasklet_finish(unsigned long param)
1130 {
1131 	struct wbsd_host *host = (struct wbsd_host *)param;
1132 	struct mmc_data *data;
1133 
1134 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
1135 
1136 	WARN_ON(!host->mrq);
1137 	if (!host->mrq)
1138 		goto end;
1139 
1140 	data = wbsd_get_data(host);
1141 	if (!data)
1142 		goto end;
1143 
1144 	wbsd_finish_data(host, data);
1145 
1146 end:
1147 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1148 }
1149 
1150 /*
1151  * Interrupt handling
1152  */
1153 
1154 static irqreturn_t wbsd_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
1155 {
1156 	struct wbsd_host *host = dev_id;
1157 	int isr;
1158 
1159 	isr = inb(host->base + WBSD_ISR);
1160 
1161 	/*
1162 	 * Was it actually our hardware that caused the interrupt?
1163 	 */
1164 	if (isr == 0xff || isr == 0x00)
1165 		return IRQ_NONE;
1166 
1167 	host->isr |= isr;
1168 
1169 	/*
1170 	 * Schedule tasklets as needed.
1171 	 */
1172 	if (isr & WBSD_INT_CARD)
1173 		tasklet_schedule(&host->card_tasklet);
1174 	if (isr & WBSD_INT_FIFO_THRE)
1175 		tasklet_schedule(&host->fifo_tasklet);
1176 	if (isr & WBSD_INT_CRC)
1177 		tasklet_hi_schedule(&host->crc_tasklet);
1178 	if (isr & WBSD_INT_TIMEOUT)
1179 		tasklet_hi_schedule(&host->timeout_tasklet);
1180 	if (isr & WBSD_INT_TC)
1181 		tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1182 
1183 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1184 }
1185 
1186 /*****************************************************************************\
1187  *                                                                           *
1188  * Device initialisation and shutdown                                        *
1189  *                                                                           *
1190 \*****************************************************************************/
1191 
1192 /*
1193  * Allocate/free MMC structure.
1194  */
1195 
1196 static int wbsd_alloc_mmc(struct device *dev)
1197 {
1198 	struct mmc_host *mmc;
1199 	struct wbsd_host *host;
1200 
1201 	/*
1202 	 * Allocate MMC structure.
1203 	 */
1204 	mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct wbsd_host), dev);
1205 	if (!mmc)
1206 		return -ENOMEM;
1207 
1208 	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1209 	host->mmc = mmc;
1210 
1211 	host->dma = -1;
1212 
1213 	/*
1214 	 * Set host parameters.
1215 	 */
1216 	mmc->ops = &wbsd_ops;
1217 	mmc->f_min = 375000;
1218 	mmc->f_max = 24000000;
1219 	mmc->ocr_avail = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
1220 	mmc->caps = MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
1221 
1222 	spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
1223 
1224 	/*
1225 	 * Set up timers
1226 	 */
1227 	timer_setup(&host->ignore_timer, wbsd_reset_ignore, 0);
1228 
1229 	/*
1230 	 * Maximum number of segments. Worst case is one sector per segment
1231 	 * so this will be 64kB/512.
1232 	 */
1233 	mmc->max_segs = 128;
1234 
1235 	/*
1236 	 * Maximum request size. Also limited by 64KiB buffer.
1237 	 */
1238 	mmc->max_req_size = 65536;
1239 
1240 	/*
1241 	 * Maximum segment size. Could be one segment with the maximum number
1242 	 * of bytes.
1243 	 */
1244 	mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_req_size;
1245 
1246 	/*
1247 	 * Maximum block size. We have 12 bits (= 4095) but have to subtract
1248 	 * space for CRC. So the maximum is 4095 - 4*2 = 4087.
1249 	 */
1250 	mmc->max_blk_size = 4087;
1251 
1252 	/*
1253 	 * Maximum block count. There is no real limit so the maximum
1254 	 * request size will be the only restriction.
1255 	 */
1256 	mmc->max_blk_count = mmc->max_req_size;
1257 
1258 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, mmc);
1259 
1260 	return 0;
1261 }
1262 
1263 static void wbsd_free_mmc(struct device *dev)
1264 {
1265 	struct mmc_host *mmc;
1266 	struct wbsd_host *host;
1267 
1268 	mmc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1269 	if (!mmc)
1270 		return;
1271 
1272 	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1273 	BUG_ON(host == NULL);
1274 
1275 	del_timer_sync(&host->ignore_timer);
1276 
1277 	mmc_free_host(mmc);
1278 
1279 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
1280 }
1281 
1282 /*
1283  * Scan for known chip id:s
1284  */
1285 
1286 static int wbsd_scan(struct wbsd_host *host)
1287 {
1288 	int i, j, k;
1289 	int id;
1290 
1291 	/*
1292 	 * Iterate through all ports, all codes to
1293 	 * find hardware that is in our known list.
1294 	 */
1295 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(config_ports); i++) {
1296 		if (!request_region(config_ports[i], 2, DRIVER_NAME))
1297 			continue;
1298 
1299 		for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(unlock_codes); j++) {
1300 			id = 0xFFFF;
1301 
1302 			host->config = config_ports[i];
1303 			host->unlock_code = unlock_codes[j];
1304 
1305 			wbsd_unlock_config(host);
1306 
1307 			outb(WBSD_CONF_ID_HI, config_ports[i]);
1308 			id = inb(config_ports[i] + 1) << 8;
1309 
1310 			outb(WBSD_CONF_ID_LO, config_ports[i]);
1311 			id |= inb(config_ports[i] + 1);
1312 
1313 			wbsd_lock_config(host);
1314 
1315 			for (k = 0; k < ARRAY_SIZE(valid_ids); k++) {
1316 				if (id == valid_ids[k]) {
1317 					host->chip_id = id;
1318 
1319 					return 0;
1320 				}
1321 			}
1322 
1323 			if (id != 0xFFFF) {
1324 				DBG("Unknown hardware (id %x) found at %x\n",
1325 					id, config_ports[i]);
1326 			}
1327 		}
1328 
1329 		release_region(config_ports[i], 2);
1330 	}
1331 
1332 	host->config = 0;
1333 	host->unlock_code = 0;
1334 
1335 	return -ENODEV;
1336 }
1337 
1338 /*
1339  * Allocate/free io port ranges
1340  */
1341 
1342 static int wbsd_request_region(struct wbsd_host *host, int base)
1343 {
1344 	if (base & 0x7)
1345 		return -EINVAL;
1346 
1347 	if (!request_region(base, 8, DRIVER_NAME))
1348 		return -EIO;
1349 
1350 	host->base = base;
1351 
1352 	return 0;
1353 }
1354 
1355 static void wbsd_release_regions(struct wbsd_host *host)
1356 {
1357 	if (host->base)
1358 		release_region(host->base, 8);
1359 
1360 	host->base = 0;
1361 
1362 	if (host->config)
1363 		release_region(host->config, 2);
1364 
1365 	host->config = 0;
1366 }
1367 
1368 /*
1369  * Allocate/free DMA port and buffer
1370  */
1371 
1372 static void wbsd_request_dma(struct wbsd_host *host, int dma)
1373 {
1374 	if (dma < 0)
1375 		return;
1376 
1377 	if (request_dma(dma, DRIVER_NAME))
1378 		goto err;
1379 
1380 	/*
1381 	 * We need to allocate a special buffer in
1382 	 * order for ISA to be able to DMA to it.
1383 	 */
1384 	host->dma_buffer = kmalloc(WBSD_DMA_SIZE,
1385 		GFP_NOIO | GFP_DMA | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL | __GFP_NOWARN);
1386 	if (!host->dma_buffer)
1387 		goto free;
1388 
1389 	/*
1390 	 * Translate the address to a physical address.
1391 	 */
1392 	host->dma_addr = dma_map_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->dma_buffer,
1393 		WBSD_DMA_SIZE, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
1394 	if (dma_mapping_error(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->dma_addr))
1395 		goto kfree;
1396 
1397 	/*
1398 	 * ISA DMA must be aligned on a 64k basis.
1399 	 */
1400 	if ((host->dma_addr & 0xffff) != 0)
1401 		goto unmap;
1402 	/*
1403 	 * ISA cannot access memory above 16 MB.
1404 	 */
1405 	else if (host->dma_addr >= 0x1000000)
1406 		goto unmap;
1407 
1408 	host->dma = dma;
1409 
1410 	return;
1411 
1412 unmap:
1413 	/*
1414 	 * If we've gotten here then there is some kind of alignment bug
1415 	 */
1416 	BUG_ON(1);
1417 
1418 	dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->dma_addr,
1419 		WBSD_DMA_SIZE, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
1420 	host->dma_addr = 0;
1421 
1422 kfree:
1423 	kfree(host->dma_buffer);
1424 	host->dma_buffer = NULL;
1425 
1426 free:
1427 	free_dma(dma);
1428 
1429 err:
1430 	pr_warn(DRIVER_NAME ": Unable to allocate DMA %d - falling back on FIFO\n",
1431 		dma);
1432 }
1433 
1434 static void wbsd_release_dma(struct wbsd_host *host)
1435 {
1436 	/*
1437 	 * host->dma_addr is valid here iff host->dma_buffer is not NULL.
1438 	 */
1439 	if (host->dma_buffer) {
1440 		dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->dma_addr,
1441 			WBSD_DMA_SIZE, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
1442 		kfree(host->dma_buffer);
1443 	}
1444 	if (host->dma >= 0)
1445 		free_dma(host->dma);
1446 
1447 	host->dma = -1;
1448 	host->dma_buffer = NULL;
1449 	host->dma_addr = 0;
1450 }
1451 
1452 /*
1453  * Allocate/free IRQ.
1454  */
1455 
1456 static int wbsd_request_irq(struct wbsd_host *host, int irq)
1457 {
1458 	int ret;
1459 
1460 	/*
1461 	 * Set up tasklets. Must be done before requesting interrupt.
1462 	 */
1463 	tasklet_init(&host->card_tasklet, wbsd_tasklet_card,
1464 			(unsigned long)host);
1465 	tasklet_init(&host->fifo_tasklet, wbsd_tasklet_fifo,
1466 			(unsigned long)host);
1467 	tasklet_init(&host->crc_tasklet, wbsd_tasklet_crc,
1468 			(unsigned long)host);
1469 	tasklet_init(&host->timeout_tasklet, wbsd_tasklet_timeout,
1470 			(unsigned long)host);
1471 	tasklet_init(&host->finish_tasklet, wbsd_tasklet_finish,
1472 			(unsigned long)host);
1473 
1474 	/*
1475 	 * Allocate interrupt.
1476 	 */
1477 	ret = request_irq(irq, wbsd_irq, IRQF_SHARED, DRIVER_NAME, host);
1478 	if (ret)
1479 		return ret;
1480 
1481 	host->irq = irq;
1482 
1483 	return 0;
1484 }
1485 
1486 static void  wbsd_release_irq(struct wbsd_host *host)
1487 {
1488 	if (!host->irq)
1489 		return;
1490 
1491 	free_irq(host->irq, host);
1492 
1493 	host->irq = 0;
1494 
1495 	tasklet_kill(&host->card_tasklet);
1496 	tasklet_kill(&host->fifo_tasklet);
1497 	tasklet_kill(&host->crc_tasklet);
1498 	tasklet_kill(&host->timeout_tasklet);
1499 	tasklet_kill(&host->finish_tasklet);
1500 }
1501 
1502 /*
1503  * Allocate all resources for the host.
1504  */
1505 
1506 static int wbsd_request_resources(struct wbsd_host *host,
1507 	int base, int irq, int dma)
1508 {
1509 	int ret;
1510 
1511 	/*
1512 	 * Allocate I/O ports.
1513 	 */
1514 	ret = wbsd_request_region(host, base);
1515 	if (ret)
1516 		return ret;
1517 
1518 	/*
1519 	 * Allocate interrupt.
1520 	 */
1521 	ret = wbsd_request_irq(host, irq);
1522 	if (ret)
1523 		return ret;
1524 
1525 	/*
1526 	 * Allocate DMA.
1527 	 */
1528 	wbsd_request_dma(host, dma);
1529 
1530 	return 0;
1531 }
1532 
1533 /*
1534  * Release all resources for the host.
1535  */
1536 
1537 static void wbsd_release_resources(struct wbsd_host *host)
1538 {
1539 	wbsd_release_dma(host);
1540 	wbsd_release_irq(host);
1541 	wbsd_release_regions(host);
1542 }
1543 
1544 /*
1545  * Configure the resources the chip should use.
1546  */
1547 
1548 static void wbsd_chip_config(struct wbsd_host *host)
1549 {
1550 	wbsd_unlock_config(host);
1551 
1552 	/*
1553 	 * Reset the chip.
1554 	 */
1555 	wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_SWRST, 1);
1556 	wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_SWRST, 0);
1557 
1558 	/*
1559 	 * Select SD/MMC function.
1560 	 */
1561 	wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_DEVICE, DEVICE_SD);
1562 
1563 	/*
1564 	 * Set up card detection.
1565 	 */
1566 	wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_PINS, WBSD_PINS_DETECT_GP11);
1567 
1568 	/*
1569 	 * Configure chip
1570 	 */
1571 	wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_PORT_HI, host->base >> 8);
1572 	wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_PORT_LO, host->base & 0xff);
1573 
1574 	wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_IRQ, host->irq);
1575 
1576 	if (host->dma >= 0)
1577 		wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_DRQ, host->dma);
1578 
1579 	/*
1580 	 * Enable and power up chip.
1581 	 */
1582 	wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_ENABLE, 1);
1583 	wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_POWER, 0x20);
1584 
1585 	wbsd_lock_config(host);
1586 }
1587 
1588 /*
1589  * Check that configured resources are correct.
1590  */
1591 
1592 static int wbsd_chip_validate(struct wbsd_host *host)
1593 {
1594 	int base, irq, dma;
1595 
1596 	wbsd_unlock_config(host);
1597 
1598 	/*
1599 	 * Select SD/MMC function.
1600 	 */
1601 	wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_DEVICE, DEVICE_SD);
1602 
1603 	/*
1604 	 * Read configuration.
1605 	 */
1606 	base = wbsd_read_config(host, WBSD_CONF_PORT_HI) << 8;
1607 	base |= wbsd_read_config(host, WBSD_CONF_PORT_LO);
1608 
1609 	irq = wbsd_read_config(host, WBSD_CONF_IRQ);
1610 
1611 	dma = wbsd_read_config(host, WBSD_CONF_DRQ);
1612 
1613 	wbsd_lock_config(host);
1614 
1615 	/*
1616 	 * Validate against given configuration.
1617 	 */
1618 	if (base != host->base)
1619 		return 0;
1620 	if (irq != host->irq)
1621 		return 0;
1622 	if ((dma != host->dma) && (host->dma != -1))
1623 		return 0;
1624 
1625 	return 1;
1626 }
1627 
1628 /*
1629  * Powers down the SD function
1630  */
1631 
1632 static void wbsd_chip_poweroff(struct wbsd_host *host)
1633 {
1634 	wbsd_unlock_config(host);
1635 
1636 	wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_DEVICE, DEVICE_SD);
1637 	wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_ENABLE, 0);
1638 
1639 	wbsd_lock_config(host);
1640 }
1641 
1642 /*****************************************************************************\
1643  *                                                                           *
1644  * Devices setup and shutdown                                                *
1645  *                                                                           *
1646 \*****************************************************************************/
1647 
1648 static int wbsd_init(struct device *dev, int base, int irq, int dma,
1649 	int pnp)
1650 {
1651 	struct wbsd_host *host = NULL;
1652 	struct mmc_host *mmc = NULL;
1653 	int ret;
1654 
1655 	ret = wbsd_alloc_mmc(dev);
1656 	if (ret)
1657 		return ret;
1658 
1659 	mmc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1660 	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1661 
1662 	/*
1663 	 * Scan for hardware.
1664 	 */
1665 	ret = wbsd_scan(host);
1666 	if (ret) {
1667 		if (pnp && (ret == -ENODEV)) {
1668 			pr_warn(DRIVER_NAME ": Unable to confirm device presence - you may experience lock-ups\n");
1669 		} else {
1670 			wbsd_free_mmc(dev);
1671 			return ret;
1672 		}
1673 	}
1674 
1675 	/*
1676 	 * Request resources.
1677 	 */
1678 	ret = wbsd_request_resources(host, base, irq, dma);
1679 	if (ret) {
1680 		wbsd_release_resources(host);
1681 		wbsd_free_mmc(dev);
1682 		return ret;
1683 	}
1684 
1685 	/*
1686 	 * See if chip needs to be configured.
1687 	 */
1688 	if (pnp) {
1689 		if ((host->config != 0) && !wbsd_chip_validate(host)) {
1690 			pr_warn(DRIVER_NAME ": PnP active but chip not configured! You probably have a buggy BIOS. Configuring chip manually.\n");
1691 			wbsd_chip_config(host);
1692 		}
1693 	} else
1694 		wbsd_chip_config(host);
1695 
1696 	/*
1697 	 * Power Management stuff. No idea how this works.
1698 	 * Not tested.
1699 	 */
1700 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1701 	if (host->config) {
1702 		wbsd_unlock_config(host);
1703 		wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_PME, 0xA0);
1704 		wbsd_lock_config(host);
1705 	}
1706 #endif
1707 	/*
1708 	 * Allow device to initialise itself properly.
1709 	 */
1710 	mdelay(5);
1711 
1712 	/*
1713 	 * Reset the chip into a known state.
1714 	 */
1715 	wbsd_init_device(host);
1716 
1717 	mmc_add_host(mmc);
1718 
1719 	pr_info("%s: W83L51xD", mmc_hostname(mmc));
1720 	if (host->chip_id != 0)
1721 		printk(" id %x", (int)host->chip_id);
1722 	printk(" at 0x%x irq %d", (int)host->base, (int)host->irq);
1723 	if (host->dma >= 0)
1724 		printk(" dma %d", (int)host->dma);
1725 	else
1726 		printk(" FIFO");
1727 	if (pnp)
1728 		printk(" PnP");
1729 	printk("\n");
1730 
1731 	return 0;
1732 }
1733 
1734 static void wbsd_shutdown(struct device *dev, int pnp)
1735 {
1736 	struct mmc_host *mmc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1737 	struct wbsd_host *host;
1738 
1739 	if (!mmc)
1740 		return;
1741 
1742 	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1743 
1744 	mmc_remove_host(mmc);
1745 
1746 	/*
1747 	 * Power down the SD/MMC function.
1748 	 */
1749 	if (!pnp)
1750 		wbsd_chip_poweroff(host);
1751 
1752 	wbsd_release_resources(host);
1753 
1754 	wbsd_free_mmc(dev);
1755 }
1756 
1757 /*
1758  * Non-PnP
1759  */
1760 
1761 static int wbsd_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
1762 {
1763 	/* Use the module parameters for resources */
1764 	return wbsd_init(&dev->dev, param_io, param_irq, param_dma, 0);
1765 }
1766 
1767 static int wbsd_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
1768 {
1769 	wbsd_shutdown(&dev->dev, 0);
1770 
1771 	return 0;
1772 }
1773 
1774 /*
1775  * PnP
1776  */
1777 
1778 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
1779 
1780 static int
1781 wbsd_pnp_probe(struct pnp_dev *pnpdev, const struct pnp_device_id *dev_id)
1782 {
1783 	int io, irq, dma;
1784 
1785 	/*
1786 	 * Get resources from PnP layer.
1787 	 */
1788 	io = pnp_port_start(pnpdev, 0);
1789 	irq = pnp_irq(pnpdev, 0);
1790 	if (pnp_dma_valid(pnpdev, 0))
1791 		dma = pnp_dma(pnpdev, 0);
1792 	else
1793 		dma = -1;
1794 
1795 	DBGF("PnP resources: port %3x irq %d dma %d\n", io, irq, dma);
1796 
1797 	return wbsd_init(&pnpdev->dev, io, irq, dma, 1);
1798 }
1799 
1800 static void wbsd_pnp_remove(struct pnp_dev *dev)
1801 {
1802 	wbsd_shutdown(&dev->dev, 1);
1803 }
1804 
1805 #endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
1806 
1807 /*
1808  * Power management
1809  */
1810 
1811 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1812 
1813 static int wbsd_platform_suspend(struct platform_device *dev,
1814 				 pm_message_t state)
1815 {
1816 	struct mmc_host *mmc = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
1817 	struct wbsd_host *host;
1818 
1819 	if (mmc == NULL)
1820 		return 0;
1821 
1822 	DBGF("Suspending...\n");
1823 
1824 	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1825 
1826 	wbsd_chip_poweroff(host);
1827 	return 0;
1828 }
1829 
1830 static int wbsd_platform_resume(struct platform_device *dev)
1831 {
1832 	struct mmc_host *mmc = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
1833 	struct wbsd_host *host;
1834 
1835 	if (mmc == NULL)
1836 		return 0;
1837 
1838 	DBGF("Resuming...\n");
1839 
1840 	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1841 
1842 	wbsd_chip_config(host);
1843 
1844 	/*
1845 	 * Allow device to initialise itself properly.
1846 	 */
1847 	mdelay(5);
1848 
1849 	wbsd_init_device(host);
1850 	return 0;
1851 }
1852 
1853 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
1854 
1855 static int wbsd_pnp_suspend(struct pnp_dev *pnp_dev, pm_message_t state)
1856 {
1857 	struct mmc_host *mmc = dev_get_drvdata(&pnp_dev->dev);
1858 
1859 	if (mmc == NULL)
1860 		return 0;
1861 
1862 	DBGF("Suspending...\n");
1863 	return 0;
1864 }
1865 
1866 static int wbsd_pnp_resume(struct pnp_dev *pnp_dev)
1867 {
1868 	struct mmc_host *mmc = dev_get_drvdata(&pnp_dev->dev);
1869 	struct wbsd_host *host;
1870 
1871 	if (mmc == NULL)
1872 		return 0;
1873 
1874 	DBGF("Resuming...\n");
1875 
1876 	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1877 
1878 	/*
1879 	 * See if chip needs to be configured.
1880 	 */
1881 	if (host->config != 0) {
1882 		if (!wbsd_chip_validate(host)) {
1883 			pr_warn(DRIVER_NAME ": PnP active but chip not configured! You probably have a buggy BIOS. Configuring chip manually.\n");
1884 			wbsd_chip_config(host);
1885 		}
1886 	}
1887 
1888 	/*
1889 	 * Allow device to initialise itself properly.
1890 	 */
1891 	mdelay(5);
1892 
1893 	wbsd_init_device(host);
1894 	return 0;
1895 }
1896 
1897 #endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
1898 
1899 #else /* CONFIG_PM */
1900 
1901 #define wbsd_platform_suspend NULL
1902 #define wbsd_platform_resume NULL
1903 
1904 #define wbsd_pnp_suspend NULL
1905 #define wbsd_pnp_resume NULL
1906 
1907 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1908 
1909 static struct platform_device *wbsd_device;
1910 
1911 static struct platform_driver wbsd_driver = {
1912 	.probe		= wbsd_probe,
1913 	.remove		= wbsd_remove,
1914 
1915 	.suspend	= wbsd_platform_suspend,
1916 	.resume		= wbsd_platform_resume,
1917 	.driver		= {
1918 		.name	= DRIVER_NAME,
1919 	},
1920 };
1921 
1922 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
1923 
1924 static struct pnp_driver wbsd_pnp_driver = {
1925 	.name		= DRIVER_NAME,
1926 	.id_table	= pnp_dev_table,
1927 	.probe		= wbsd_pnp_probe,
1928 	.remove		= wbsd_pnp_remove,
1929 
1930 	.suspend	= wbsd_pnp_suspend,
1931 	.resume		= wbsd_pnp_resume,
1932 };
1933 
1934 #endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
1935 
1936 /*
1937  * Module loading/unloading
1938  */
1939 
1940 static int __init wbsd_drv_init(void)
1941 {
1942 	int result;
1943 
1944 	pr_info(DRIVER_NAME
1945 		": Winbond W83L51xD SD/MMC card interface driver\n");
1946 	pr_info(DRIVER_NAME ": Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman\n");
1947 
1948 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
1949 
1950 	if (!param_nopnp) {
1951 		result = pnp_register_driver(&wbsd_pnp_driver);
1952 		if (result < 0)
1953 			return result;
1954 	}
1955 #endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
1956 
1957 	if (param_nopnp) {
1958 		result = platform_driver_register(&wbsd_driver);
1959 		if (result < 0)
1960 			return result;
1961 
1962 		wbsd_device = platform_device_alloc(DRIVER_NAME, -1);
1963 		if (!wbsd_device) {
1964 			platform_driver_unregister(&wbsd_driver);
1965 			return -ENOMEM;
1966 		}
1967 
1968 		result = platform_device_add(wbsd_device);
1969 		if (result) {
1970 			platform_device_put(wbsd_device);
1971 			platform_driver_unregister(&wbsd_driver);
1972 			return result;
1973 		}
1974 	}
1975 
1976 	return 0;
1977 }
1978 
1979 static void __exit wbsd_drv_exit(void)
1980 {
1981 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
1982 
1983 	if (!param_nopnp)
1984 		pnp_unregister_driver(&wbsd_pnp_driver);
1985 
1986 #endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
1987 
1988 	if (param_nopnp) {
1989 		platform_device_unregister(wbsd_device);
1990 
1991 		platform_driver_unregister(&wbsd_driver);
1992 	}
1993 
1994 	DBG("unloaded\n");
1995 }
1996 
1997 module_init(wbsd_drv_init);
1998 module_exit(wbsd_drv_exit);
1999 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
2000 module_param_hw_named(nopnp, param_nopnp, uint, other, 0444);
2001 #endif
2002 module_param_hw_named(io, param_io, uint, ioport, 0444);
2003 module_param_hw_named(irq, param_irq, uint, irq, 0444);
2004 module_param_hw_named(dma, param_dma, int, dma, 0444);
2005 
2006 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2007 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>");
2008 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Winbond W83L51xD SD/MMC card interface driver");
2009 
2010 #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
2011 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nopnp, "Scan for device instead of relying on PNP. (default 0)");
2012 #endif
2013 MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "I/O base to allocate. Must be 8 byte aligned. (default 0x248)");
2014 MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "IRQ to allocate. (default 6)");
2015 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma, "DMA channel to allocate. -1 for no DMA. (default 2)");
2016