xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c (revision f7777dcc)
1 /*
2  *  linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c - Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
9  * your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * Thanks to the following companies for their support:
12  *
13  *     - JMicron (hardware and technical support)
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/highmem.h>
18 #include <linux/io.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
23 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
24 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
25 
26 #include <linux/leds.h>
27 
28 #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
29 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
30 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
31 #include <linux/mmc/slot-gpio.h>
32 
33 #include "sdhci.h"
34 
35 #define DRIVER_NAME "sdhci"
36 
37 #define DBG(f, x...) \
38 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME " [%s()]: " f, __func__,## x)
39 
40 #if defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS) || (defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS_MODULE) && \
41 	defined(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_MODULE))
42 #define SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
43 #endif
44 
45 #define MAX_TUNING_LOOP 40
46 
47 static unsigned int debug_quirks = 0;
48 static unsigned int debug_quirks2;
49 
50 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host *);
51 
52 static void sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host *, struct mmc_command *);
53 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host *);
54 static int sdhci_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode);
55 static void sdhci_tuning_timer(unsigned long data);
56 static void sdhci_enable_preset_value(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable);
57 
58 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
59 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_get(struct sdhci_host *host);
60 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_put(struct sdhci_host *host);
61 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(struct sdhci_host *host);
62 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(struct sdhci_host *host);
63 #else
64 static inline int sdhci_runtime_pm_get(struct sdhci_host *host)
65 {
66 	return 0;
67 }
68 static inline int sdhci_runtime_pm_put(struct sdhci_host *host)
69 {
70 	return 0;
71 }
72 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(struct sdhci_host *host)
73 {
74 }
75 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(struct sdhci_host *host)
76 {
77 }
78 #endif
79 
80 static void sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_host *host)
81 {
82 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": =========== REGISTER DUMP (%s)===========\n",
83 		mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
84 
85 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Sys addr: 0x%08x | Version:  0x%08x\n",
86 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS),
87 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION));
88 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Blk size: 0x%08x | Blk cnt:  0x%08x\n",
89 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE),
90 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT));
91 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Argument: 0x%08x | Trn mode: 0x%08x\n",
92 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ARGUMENT),
93 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE));
94 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Present:  0x%08x | Host ctl: 0x%08x\n",
95 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE),
96 		sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL));
97 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Power:    0x%08x | Blk gap:  0x%08x\n",
98 		sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL),
99 		sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL));
100 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Wake-up:  0x%08x | Clock:    0x%08x\n",
101 		sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL),
102 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL));
103 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Timeout:  0x%08x | Int stat: 0x%08x\n",
104 		sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL),
105 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS));
106 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Int enab: 0x%08x | Sig enab: 0x%08x\n",
107 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE),
108 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE));
109 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": AC12 err: 0x%08x | Slot int: 0x%08x\n",
110 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_ACMD12_ERR),
111 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_SLOT_INT_STATUS));
112 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Caps:     0x%08x | Caps_1:   0x%08x\n",
113 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES),
114 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1));
115 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Cmd:      0x%08x | Max curr: 0x%08x\n",
116 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND),
117 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT));
118 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Host ctl2: 0x%08x\n",
119 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2));
120 
121 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)
122 		pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": ADMA Err: 0x%08x | ADMA Ptr: 0x%08x\n",
123 		       readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_ADMA_ERROR),
124 		       readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS));
125 
126 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": ===========================================\n");
127 }
128 
129 /*****************************************************************************\
130  *                                                                           *
131  * Low level functions                                                       *
132  *                                                                           *
133 \*****************************************************************************/
134 
135 static void sdhci_clear_set_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 clear, u32 set)
136 {
137 	u32 ier;
138 
139 	ier = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
140 	ier &= ~clear;
141 	ier |= set;
142 	sdhci_writel(host, ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
143 	sdhci_writel(host, ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
144 }
145 
146 static void sdhci_unmask_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 irqs)
147 {
148 	sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, 0, irqs);
149 }
150 
151 static void sdhci_mask_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 irqs)
152 {
153 	sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, irqs, 0);
154 }
155 
156 static void sdhci_set_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable)
157 {
158 	u32 present, irqs;
159 
160 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION) ||
161 	    (host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE))
162 		return;
163 
164 	present = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
165 			      SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT;
166 	irqs = present ? SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE : SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT;
167 
168 	if (enable)
169 		sdhci_unmask_irqs(host, irqs);
170 	else
171 		sdhci_mask_irqs(host, irqs);
172 }
173 
174 static void sdhci_enable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host)
175 {
176 	sdhci_set_card_detection(host, true);
177 }
178 
179 static void sdhci_disable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host)
180 {
181 	sdhci_set_card_detection(host, false);
182 }
183 
184 static void sdhci_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 mask)
185 {
186 	unsigned long timeout;
187 	u32 uninitialized_var(ier);
188 
189 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET) {
190 		if (!(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
191 			SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT))
192 			return;
193 	}
194 
195 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESTORE_IRQS_AFTER_RESET)
196 		ier = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
197 
198 	if (host->ops->platform_reset_enter)
199 		host->ops->platform_reset_enter(host, mask);
200 
201 	sdhci_writeb(host, mask, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET);
202 
203 	if (mask & SDHCI_RESET_ALL) {
204 		host->clock = 0;
205 		/* Reset-all turns off SD Bus Power */
206 		if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON)
207 			sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(host);
208 	}
209 
210 	/* Wait max 100 ms */
211 	timeout = 100;
212 
213 	/* hw clears the bit when it's done */
214 	while (sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET) & mask) {
215 		if (timeout == 0) {
216 			pr_err("%s: Reset 0x%x never completed.\n",
217 				mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (int)mask);
218 			sdhci_dumpregs(host);
219 			return;
220 		}
221 		timeout--;
222 		mdelay(1);
223 	}
224 
225 	if (host->ops->platform_reset_exit)
226 		host->ops->platform_reset_exit(host, mask);
227 
228 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESTORE_IRQS_AFTER_RESET)
229 		sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK, ier);
230 
231 	if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
232 		if ((host->ops->enable_dma) && (mask & SDHCI_RESET_ALL))
233 			host->ops->enable_dma(host);
234 	}
235 }
236 
237 static void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios);
238 
239 static void sdhci_init(struct sdhci_host *host, int soft)
240 {
241 	if (soft)
242 		sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD|SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
243 	else
244 		sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
245 
246 	sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK,
247 		SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT |
248 		SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC | SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT | SDHCI_INT_INDEX |
249 		SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT |
250 		SDHCI_INT_DATA_END | SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE);
251 
252 	if (soft) {
253 		/* force clock reconfiguration */
254 		host->clock = 0;
255 		sdhci_set_ios(host->mmc, &host->mmc->ios);
256 	}
257 }
258 
259 static void sdhci_reinit(struct sdhci_host *host)
260 {
261 	sdhci_init(host, 0);
262 	/*
263 	 * Retuning stuffs are affected by different cards inserted and only
264 	 * applicable to UHS-I cards. So reset these fields to their initial
265 	 * value when card is removed.
266 	 */
267 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER) {
268 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER;
269 
270 		del_timer_sync(&host->tuning_timer);
271 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
272 		host->mmc->max_blk_count =
273 			(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_MULTIBLOCK) ? 1 : 65535;
274 	}
275 	sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
276 }
277 
278 static void sdhci_activate_led(struct sdhci_host *host)
279 {
280 	u8 ctrl;
281 
282 	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
283 	ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_LED;
284 	sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
285 }
286 
287 static void sdhci_deactivate_led(struct sdhci_host *host)
288 {
289 	u8 ctrl;
290 
291 	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
292 	ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_LED;
293 	sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
294 }
295 
296 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
297 static void sdhci_led_control(struct led_classdev *led,
298 	enum led_brightness brightness)
299 {
300 	struct sdhci_host *host = container_of(led, struct sdhci_host, led);
301 	unsigned long flags;
302 
303 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
304 
305 	if (host->runtime_suspended)
306 		goto out;
307 
308 	if (brightness == LED_OFF)
309 		sdhci_deactivate_led(host);
310 	else
311 		sdhci_activate_led(host);
312 out:
313 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
314 }
315 #endif
316 
317 /*****************************************************************************\
318  *                                                                           *
319  * Core functions                                                            *
320  *                                                                           *
321 \*****************************************************************************/
322 
323 static void sdhci_read_block_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
324 {
325 	unsigned long flags;
326 	size_t blksize, len, chunk;
327 	u32 uninitialized_var(scratch);
328 	u8 *buf;
329 
330 	DBG("PIO reading\n");
331 
332 	blksize = host->data->blksz;
333 	chunk = 0;
334 
335 	local_irq_save(flags);
336 
337 	while (blksize) {
338 		if (!sg_miter_next(&host->sg_miter))
339 			BUG();
340 
341 		len = min(host->sg_miter.length, blksize);
342 
343 		blksize -= len;
344 		host->sg_miter.consumed = len;
345 
346 		buf = host->sg_miter.addr;
347 
348 		while (len) {
349 			if (chunk == 0) {
350 				scratch = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_BUFFER);
351 				chunk = 4;
352 			}
353 
354 			*buf = scratch & 0xFF;
355 
356 			buf++;
357 			scratch >>= 8;
358 			chunk--;
359 			len--;
360 		}
361 	}
362 
363 	sg_miter_stop(&host->sg_miter);
364 
365 	local_irq_restore(flags);
366 }
367 
368 static void sdhci_write_block_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
369 {
370 	unsigned long flags;
371 	size_t blksize, len, chunk;
372 	u32 scratch;
373 	u8 *buf;
374 
375 	DBG("PIO writing\n");
376 
377 	blksize = host->data->blksz;
378 	chunk = 0;
379 	scratch = 0;
380 
381 	local_irq_save(flags);
382 
383 	while (blksize) {
384 		if (!sg_miter_next(&host->sg_miter))
385 			BUG();
386 
387 		len = min(host->sg_miter.length, blksize);
388 
389 		blksize -= len;
390 		host->sg_miter.consumed = len;
391 
392 		buf = host->sg_miter.addr;
393 
394 		while (len) {
395 			scratch |= (u32)*buf << (chunk * 8);
396 
397 			buf++;
398 			chunk++;
399 			len--;
400 
401 			if ((chunk == 4) || ((len == 0) && (blksize == 0))) {
402 				sdhci_writel(host, scratch, SDHCI_BUFFER);
403 				chunk = 0;
404 				scratch = 0;
405 			}
406 		}
407 	}
408 
409 	sg_miter_stop(&host->sg_miter);
410 
411 	local_irq_restore(flags);
412 }
413 
414 static void sdhci_transfer_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
415 {
416 	u32 mask;
417 
418 	BUG_ON(!host->data);
419 
420 	if (host->blocks == 0)
421 		return;
422 
423 	if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
424 		mask = SDHCI_DATA_AVAILABLE;
425 	else
426 		mask = SDHCI_SPACE_AVAILABLE;
427 
428 	/*
429 	 * Some controllers (JMicron JMB38x) mess up the buffer bits
430 	 * for transfers < 4 bytes. As long as it is just one block,
431 	 * we can ignore the bits.
432 	 */
433 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_SMALL_PIO) &&
434 		(host->data->blocks == 1))
435 		mask = ~0;
436 
437 	while (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask) {
438 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_PIO_NEEDS_DELAY)
439 			udelay(100);
440 
441 		if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
442 			sdhci_read_block_pio(host);
443 		else
444 			sdhci_write_block_pio(host);
445 
446 		host->blocks--;
447 		if (host->blocks == 0)
448 			break;
449 	}
450 
451 	DBG("PIO transfer complete.\n");
452 }
453 
454 static char *sdhci_kmap_atomic(struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned long *flags)
455 {
456 	local_irq_save(*flags);
457 	return kmap_atomic(sg_page(sg)) + sg->offset;
458 }
459 
460 static void sdhci_kunmap_atomic(void *buffer, unsigned long *flags)
461 {
462 	kunmap_atomic(buffer);
463 	local_irq_restore(*flags);
464 }
465 
466 static void sdhci_set_adma_desc(u8 *desc, u32 addr, int len, unsigned cmd)
467 {
468 	__le32 *dataddr = (__le32 __force *)(desc + 4);
469 	__le16 *cmdlen = (__le16 __force *)desc;
470 
471 	/* SDHCI specification says ADMA descriptors should be 4 byte
472 	 * aligned, so using 16 or 32bit operations should be safe. */
473 
474 	cmdlen[0] = cpu_to_le16(cmd);
475 	cmdlen[1] = cpu_to_le16(len);
476 
477 	dataddr[0] = cpu_to_le32(addr);
478 }
479 
480 static int sdhci_adma_table_pre(struct sdhci_host *host,
481 	struct mmc_data *data)
482 {
483 	int direction;
484 
485 	u8 *desc;
486 	u8 *align;
487 	dma_addr_t addr;
488 	dma_addr_t align_addr;
489 	int len, offset;
490 
491 	struct scatterlist *sg;
492 	int i;
493 	char *buffer;
494 	unsigned long flags;
495 
496 	/*
497 	 * The spec does not specify endianness of descriptor table.
498 	 * We currently guess that it is LE.
499 	 */
500 
501 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
502 		direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
503 	else
504 		direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
505 
506 	/*
507 	 * The ADMA descriptor table is mapped further down as we
508 	 * need to fill it with data first.
509 	 */
510 
511 	host->align_addr = dma_map_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
512 		host->align_buffer, 128 * 4, direction);
513 	if (dma_mapping_error(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->align_addr))
514 		goto fail;
515 	BUG_ON(host->align_addr & 0x3);
516 
517 	host->sg_count = dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
518 		data->sg, data->sg_len, direction);
519 	if (host->sg_count == 0)
520 		goto unmap_align;
521 
522 	desc = host->adma_desc;
523 	align = host->align_buffer;
524 
525 	align_addr = host->align_addr;
526 
527 	for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, host->sg_count, i) {
528 		addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
529 		len = sg_dma_len(sg);
530 
531 		/*
532 		 * The SDHCI specification states that ADMA
533 		 * addresses must be 32-bit aligned. If they
534 		 * aren't, then we use a bounce buffer for
535 		 * the (up to three) bytes that screw up the
536 		 * alignment.
537 		 */
538 		offset = (4 - (addr & 0x3)) & 0x3;
539 		if (offset) {
540 			if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
541 				buffer = sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg, &flags);
542 				WARN_ON(((long)buffer & PAGE_MASK) > (PAGE_SIZE - 3));
543 				memcpy(align, buffer, offset);
544 				sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer, &flags);
545 			}
546 
547 			/* tran, valid */
548 			sdhci_set_adma_desc(desc, align_addr, offset, 0x21);
549 
550 			BUG_ON(offset > 65536);
551 
552 			align += 4;
553 			align_addr += 4;
554 
555 			desc += 8;
556 
557 			addr += offset;
558 			len -= offset;
559 		}
560 
561 		BUG_ON(len > 65536);
562 
563 		/* tran, valid */
564 		sdhci_set_adma_desc(desc, addr, len, 0x21);
565 		desc += 8;
566 
567 		/*
568 		 * If this triggers then we have a calculation bug
569 		 * somewhere. :/
570 		 */
571 		WARN_ON((desc - host->adma_desc) > (128 * 2 + 1) * 4);
572 	}
573 
574 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_ENDATTR_IN_NOPDESC) {
575 		/*
576 		* Mark the last descriptor as the terminating descriptor
577 		*/
578 		if (desc != host->adma_desc) {
579 			desc -= 8;
580 			desc[0] |= 0x2; /* end */
581 		}
582 	} else {
583 		/*
584 		* Add a terminating entry.
585 		*/
586 
587 		/* nop, end, valid */
588 		sdhci_set_adma_desc(desc, 0, 0, 0x3);
589 	}
590 
591 	/*
592 	 * Resync align buffer as we might have changed it.
593 	 */
594 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
595 		dma_sync_single_for_device(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
596 			host->align_addr, 128 * 4, direction);
597 	}
598 
599 	host->adma_addr = dma_map_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
600 		host->adma_desc, (128 * 2 + 1) * 4, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
601 	if (dma_mapping_error(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->adma_addr))
602 		goto unmap_entries;
603 	BUG_ON(host->adma_addr & 0x3);
604 
605 	return 0;
606 
607 unmap_entries:
608 	dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
609 		data->sg_len, direction);
610 unmap_align:
611 	dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->align_addr,
612 		128 * 4, direction);
613 fail:
614 	return -EINVAL;
615 }
616 
617 static void sdhci_adma_table_post(struct sdhci_host *host,
618 	struct mmc_data *data)
619 {
620 	int direction;
621 
622 	struct scatterlist *sg;
623 	int i, size;
624 	u8 *align;
625 	char *buffer;
626 	unsigned long flags;
627 
628 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
629 		direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
630 	else
631 		direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
632 
633 	dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->adma_addr,
634 		(128 * 2 + 1) * 4, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
635 
636 	dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->align_addr,
637 		128 * 4, direction);
638 
639 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
640 		dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
641 			data->sg_len, direction);
642 
643 		align = host->align_buffer;
644 
645 		for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, host->sg_count, i) {
646 			if (sg_dma_address(sg) & 0x3) {
647 				size = 4 - (sg_dma_address(sg) & 0x3);
648 
649 				buffer = sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg, &flags);
650 				WARN_ON(((long)buffer & PAGE_MASK) > (PAGE_SIZE - 3));
651 				memcpy(buffer, align, size);
652 				sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer, &flags);
653 
654 				align += 4;
655 			}
656 		}
657 	}
658 
659 	dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
660 		data->sg_len, direction);
661 }
662 
663 static u8 sdhci_calc_timeout(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
664 {
665 	u8 count;
666 	struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
667 	unsigned target_timeout, current_timeout;
668 
669 	/*
670 	 * If the host controller provides us with an incorrect timeout
671 	 * value, just skip the check and use 0xE.  The hardware may take
672 	 * longer to time out, but that's much better than having a too-short
673 	 * timeout value.
674 	 */
675 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL)
676 		return 0xE;
677 
678 	/* Unspecified timeout, assume max */
679 	if (!data && !cmd->cmd_timeout_ms)
680 		return 0xE;
681 
682 	/* timeout in us */
683 	if (!data)
684 		target_timeout = cmd->cmd_timeout_ms * 1000;
685 	else {
686 		target_timeout = data->timeout_ns / 1000;
687 		if (host->clock)
688 			target_timeout += data->timeout_clks / host->clock;
689 	}
690 
691 	/*
692 	 * Figure out needed cycles.
693 	 * We do this in steps in order to fit inside a 32 bit int.
694 	 * The first step is the minimum timeout, which will have a
695 	 * minimum resolution of 6 bits:
696 	 * (1) 2^13*1000 > 2^22,
697 	 * (2) host->timeout_clk < 2^16
698 	 *     =>
699 	 *     (1) / (2) > 2^6
700 	 */
701 	count = 0;
702 	current_timeout = (1 << 13) * 1000 / host->timeout_clk;
703 	while (current_timeout < target_timeout) {
704 		count++;
705 		current_timeout <<= 1;
706 		if (count >= 0xF)
707 			break;
708 	}
709 
710 	if (count >= 0xF) {
711 		DBG("%s: Too large timeout 0x%x requested for CMD%d!\n",
712 		    mmc_hostname(host->mmc), count, cmd->opcode);
713 		count = 0xE;
714 	}
715 
716 	return count;
717 }
718 
719 static void sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host)
720 {
721 	u32 pio_irqs = SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL;
722 	u32 dma_irqs = SDHCI_INT_DMA_END | SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR;
723 
724 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)
725 		sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, pio_irqs, dma_irqs);
726 	else
727 		sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, dma_irqs, pio_irqs);
728 }
729 
730 static void sdhci_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
731 {
732 	u8 count;
733 	u8 ctrl;
734 	struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
735 	int ret;
736 
737 	WARN_ON(host->data);
738 
739 	if (data || (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
740 		count = sdhci_calc_timeout(host, cmd);
741 		sdhci_writeb(host, count, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL);
742 	}
743 
744 	if (!data)
745 		return;
746 
747 	/* Sanity checks */
748 	BUG_ON(data->blksz * data->blocks > 524288);
749 	BUG_ON(data->blksz > host->mmc->max_blk_size);
750 	BUG_ON(data->blocks > 65535);
751 
752 	host->data = data;
753 	host->data_early = 0;
754 	host->data->bytes_xfered = 0;
755 
756 	if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA))
757 		host->flags |= SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
758 
759 	/*
760 	 * FIXME: This doesn't account for merging when mapping the
761 	 * scatterlist.
762 	 */
763 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
764 		int broken, i;
765 		struct scatterlist *sg;
766 
767 		broken = 0;
768 		if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
769 			if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE)
770 				broken = 1;
771 		} else {
772 			if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE)
773 				broken = 1;
774 		}
775 
776 		if (unlikely(broken)) {
777 			for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
778 				if (sg->length & 0x3) {
779 					DBG("Reverting to PIO because of "
780 						"transfer size (%d)\n",
781 						sg->length);
782 					host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
783 					break;
784 				}
785 			}
786 		}
787 	}
788 
789 	/*
790 	 * The assumption here being that alignment is the same after
791 	 * translation to device address space.
792 	 */
793 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
794 		int broken, i;
795 		struct scatterlist *sg;
796 
797 		broken = 0;
798 		if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
799 			/*
800 			 * As we use 3 byte chunks to work around
801 			 * alignment problems, we need to check this
802 			 * quirk.
803 			 */
804 			if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE)
805 				broken = 1;
806 		} else {
807 			if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR)
808 				broken = 1;
809 		}
810 
811 		if (unlikely(broken)) {
812 			for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
813 				if (sg->offset & 0x3) {
814 					DBG("Reverting to PIO because of "
815 						"bad alignment\n");
816 					host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
817 					break;
818 				}
819 			}
820 		}
821 	}
822 
823 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
824 		if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
825 			ret = sdhci_adma_table_pre(host, data);
826 			if (ret) {
827 				/*
828 				 * This only happens when someone fed
829 				 * us an invalid request.
830 				 */
831 				WARN_ON(1);
832 				host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
833 			} else {
834 				sdhci_writel(host, host->adma_addr,
835 					SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS);
836 			}
837 		} else {
838 			int sg_cnt;
839 
840 			sg_cnt = dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
841 					data->sg, data->sg_len,
842 					(data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) ?
843 						DMA_FROM_DEVICE :
844 						DMA_TO_DEVICE);
845 			if (sg_cnt == 0) {
846 				/*
847 				 * This only happens when someone fed
848 				 * us an invalid request.
849 				 */
850 				WARN_ON(1);
851 				host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
852 			} else {
853 				WARN_ON(sg_cnt != 1);
854 				sdhci_writel(host, sg_dma_address(data->sg),
855 					SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS);
856 			}
857 		}
858 	}
859 
860 	/*
861 	 * Always adjust the DMA selection as some controllers
862 	 * (e.g. JMicron) can't do PIO properly when the selection
863 	 * is ADMA.
864 	 */
865 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_200) {
866 		ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
867 		ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK;
868 		if ((host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) &&
869 			(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA))
870 			ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA32;
871 		else
872 			ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_SDMA;
873 		sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
874 	}
875 
876 	if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)) {
877 		int flags;
878 
879 		flags = SG_MITER_ATOMIC;
880 		if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
881 			flags |= SG_MITER_TO_SG;
882 		else
883 			flags |= SG_MITER_FROM_SG;
884 		sg_miter_start(&host->sg_miter, data->sg, data->sg_len, flags);
885 		host->blocks = data->blocks;
886 	}
887 
888 	sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(host);
889 
890 	/* Set the DMA boundary value and block size */
891 	sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_ARG,
892 		data->blksz), SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
893 	sdhci_writew(host, data->blocks, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT);
894 }
895 
896 static void sdhci_set_transfer_mode(struct sdhci_host *host,
897 	struct mmc_command *cmd)
898 {
899 	u16 mode;
900 	struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
901 
902 	if (data == NULL)
903 		return;
904 
905 	WARN_ON(!host->data);
906 
907 	mode = SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN;
908 	if (mmc_op_multi(cmd->opcode) || data->blocks > 1) {
909 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI;
910 		/*
911 		 * If we are sending CMD23, CMD12 never gets sent
912 		 * on successful completion (so no Auto-CMD12).
913 		 */
914 		if (!host->mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12))
915 			mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD12;
916 		else if (host->mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23)) {
917 			mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD23;
918 			sdhci_writel(host, host->mrq->sbc->arg, SDHCI_ARGUMENT2);
919 		}
920 	}
921 
922 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
923 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_READ;
924 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)
925 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_DMA;
926 
927 	sdhci_writew(host, mode, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
928 }
929 
930 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host *host)
931 {
932 	struct mmc_data *data;
933 
934 	BUG_ON(!host->data);
935 
936 	data = host->data;
937 	host->data = NULL;
938 
939 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
940 		if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)
941 			sdhci_adma_table_post(host, data);
942 		else {
943 			dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
944 				data->sg_len, (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) ?
945 					DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE);
946 		}
947 	}
948 
949 	/*
950 	 * The specification states that the block count register must
951 	 * be updated, but it does not specify at what point in the
952 	 * data flow. That makes the register entirely useless to read
953 	 * back so we have to assume that nothing made it to the card
954 	 * in the event of an error.
955 	 */
956 	if (data->error)
957 		data->bytes_xfered = 0;
958 	else
959 		data->bytes_xfered = data->blksz * data->blocks;
960 
961 	/*
962 	 * Need to send CMD12 if -
963 	 * a) open-ended multiblock transfer (no CMD23)
964 	 * b) error in multiblock transfer
965 	 */
966 	if (data->stop &&
967 	    (data->error ||
968 	     !host->mrq->sbc)) {
969 
970 		/*
971 		 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
972 		 * upon error conditions.
973 		 */
974 		if (data->error) {
975 			sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
976 			sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
977 		}
978 
979 		sdhci_send_command(host, data->stop);
980 	} else
981 		tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
982 }
983 
984 static void sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
985 {
986 	int flags;
987 	u32 mask;
988 	unsigned long timeout;
989 
990 	WARN_ON(host->cmd);
991 
992 	/* Wait max 10 ms */
993 	timeout = 10;
994 
995 	mask = SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT;
996 	if ((cmd->data != NULL) || (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY))
997 		mask |= SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
998 
999 	/* We shouldn't wait for data inihibit for stop commands, even
1000 	   though they might use busy signaling */
1001 	if (host->mrq->data && (cmd == host->mrq->data->stop))
1002 		mask &= ~SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
1003 
1004 	while (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask) {
1005 		if (timeout == 0) {
1006 			pr_err("%s: Controller never released "
1007 				"inhibit bit(s).\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1008 			sdhci_dumpregs(host);
1009 			cmd->error = -EIO;
1010 			tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1011 			return;
1012 		}
1013 		timeout--;
1014 		mdelay(1);
1015 	}
1016 
1017 	mod_timer(&host->timer, jiffies + 10 * HZ);
1018 
1019 	host->cmd = cmd;
1020 
1021 	sdhci_prepare_data(host, cmd);
1022 
1023 	sdhci_writel(host, cmd->arg, SDHCI_ARGUMENT);
1024 
1025 	sdhci_set_transfer_mode(host, cmd);
1026 
1027 	if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) && (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
1028 		pr_err("%s: Unsupported response type!\n",
1029 			mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1030 		cmd->error = -EINVAL;
1031 		tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1032 		return;
1033 	}
1034 
1035 	if (!(cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT))
1036 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE;
1037 	else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
1038 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_LONG;
1039 	else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)
1040 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT_BUSY;
1041 	else
1042 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT;
1043 
1044 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC)
1045 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_CRC;
1046 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
1047 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_INDEX;
1048 
1049 	/* CMD19 is special in that the Data Present Select should be set */
1050 	if (cmd->data || cmd->opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK ||
1051 	    cmd->opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200)
1052 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_DATA;
1053 
1054 	sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_CMD(cmd->opcode, flags), SDHCI_COMMAND);
1055 }
1056 
1057 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host *host)
1058 {
1059 	int i;
1060 
1061 	BUG_ON(host->cmd == NULL);
1062 
1063 	if (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
1064 		if (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) {
1065 			/* CRC is stripped so we need to do some shifting. */
1066 			for (i = 0;i < 4;i++) {
1067 				host->cmd->resp[i] = sdhci_readl(host,
1068 					SDHCI_RESPONSE + (3-i)*4) << 8;
1069 				if (i != 3)
1070 					host->cmd->resp[i] |=
1071 						sdhci_readb(host,
1072 						SDHCI_RESPONSE + (3-i)*4-1);
1073 			}
1074 		} else {
1075 			host->cmd->resp[0] = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE);
1076 		}
1077 	}
1078 
1079 	host->cmd->error = 0;
1080 
1081 	/* Finished CMD23, now send actual command. */
1082 	if (host->cmd == host->mrq->sbc) {
1083 		host->cmd = NULL;
1084 		sdhci_send_command(host, host->mrq->cmd);
1085 	} else {
1086 
1087 		/* Processed actual command. */
1088 		if (host->data && host->data_early)
1089 			sdhci_finish_data(host);
1090 
1091 		if (!host->cmd->data)
1092 			tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1093 
1094 		host->cmd = NULL;
1095 	}
1096 }
1097 
1098 static u16 sdhci_get_preset_value(struct sdhci_host *host)
1099 {
1100 	u16 ctrl, preset = 0;
1101 
1102 	ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1103 
1104 	switch (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK) {
1105 	case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR12:
1106 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR12);
1107 		break;
1108 	case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR25:
1109 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR25);
1110 		break;
1111 	case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50:
1112 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR50);
1113 		break;
1114 	case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104:
1115 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR104);
1116 		break;
1117 	case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_DDR50:
1118 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_DDR50);
1119 		break;
1120 	default:
1121 		pr_warn("%s: Invalid UHS-I mode selected\n",
1122 			mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1123 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR12);
1124 		break;
1125 	}
1126 	return preset;
1127 }
1128 
1129 static void sdhci_set_clock(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned int clock)
1130 {
1131 	int div = 0; /* Initialized for compiler warning */
1132 	int real_div = div, clk_mul = 1;
1133 	u16 clk = 0;
1134 	unsigned long timeout;
1135 
1136 	if (clock && clock == host->clock)
1137 		return;
1138 
1139 	host->mmc->actual_clock = 0;
1140 
1141 	if (host->ops->set_clock) {
1142 		host->ops->set_clock(host, clock);
1143 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NONSTANDARD_CLOCK)
1144 			return;
1145 	}
1146 
1147 	sdhci_writew(host, 0, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1148 
1149 	if (clock == 0)
1150 		goto out;
1151 
1152 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
1153 		if (sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2) &
1154 			SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE) {
1155 			u16 pre_val;
1156 
1157 			clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1158 			pre_val = sdhci_get_preset_value(host);
1159 			div = (pre_val & SDHCI_PRESET_SDCLK_FREQ_MASK)
1160 				>> SDHCI_PRESET_SDCLK_FREQ_SHIFT;
1161 			if (host->clk_mul &&
1162 				(pre_val & SDHCI_PRESET_CLKGEN_SEL_MASK)) {
1163 				clk = SDHCI_PROG_CLOCK_MODE;
1164 				real_div = div + 1;
1165 				clk_mul = host->clk_mul;
1166 			} else {
1167 				real_div = max_t(int, 1, div << 1);
1168 			}
1169 			goto clock_set;
1170 		}
1171 
1172 		/*
1173 		 * Check if the Host Controller supports Programmable Clock
1174 		 * Mode.
1175 		 */
1176 		if (host->clk_mul) {
1177 			for (div = 1; div <= 1024; div++) {
1178 				if ((host->max_clk * host->clk_mul / div)
1179 					<= clock)
1180 					break;
1181 			}
1182 			/*
1183 			 * Set Programmable Clock Mode in the Clock
1184 			 * Control register.
1185 			 */
1186 			clk = SDHCI_PROG_CLOCK_MODE;
1187 			real_div = div;
1188 			clk_mul = host->clk_mul;
1189 			div--;
1190 		} else {
1191 			/* Version 3.00 divisors must be a multiple of 2. */
1192 			if (host->max_clk <= clock)
1193 				div = 1;
1194 			else {
1195 				for (div = 2; div < SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300;
1196 				     div += 2) {
1197 					if ((host->max_clk / div) <= clock)
1198 						break;
1199 				}
1200 			}
1201 			real_div = div;
1202 			div >>= 1;
1203 		}
1204 	} else {
1205 		/* Version 2.00 divisors must be a power of 2. */
1206 		for (div = 1; div < SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200; div *= 2) {
1207 			if ((host->max_clk / div) <= clock)
1208 				break;
1209 		}
1210 		real_div = div;
1211 		div >>= 1;
1212 	}
1213 
1214 clock_set:
1215 	if (real_div)
1216 		host->mmc->actual_clock = (host->max_clk * clk_mul) / real_div;
1217 
1218 	clk |= (div & SDHCI_DIV_MASK) << SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT;
1219 	clk |= ((div & SDHCI_DIV_HI_MASK) >> SDHCI_DIV_MASK_LEN)
1220 		<< SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_SHIFT;
1221 	clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN;
1222 	sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1223 
1224 	/* Wait max 20 ms */
1225 	timeout = 20;
1226 	while (!((clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL))
1227 		& SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE)) {
1228 		if (timeout == 0) {
1229 			pr_err("%s: Internal clock never "
1230 				"stabilised.\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1231 			sdhci_dumpregs(host);
1232 			return;
1233 		}
1234 		timeout--;
1235 		mdelay(1);
1236 	}
1237 
1238 	clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
1239 	sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1240 
1241 out:
1242 	host->clock = clock;
1243 }
1244 
1245 static inline void sdhci_update_clock(struct sdhci_host *host)
1246 {
1247 	unsigned int clock;
1248 
1249 	clock = host->clock;
1250 	host->clock = 0;
1251 	sdhci_set_clock(host, clock);
1252 }
1253 
1254 static int sdhci_set_power(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned short power)
1255 {
1256 	u8 pwr = 0;
1257 
1258 	if (power != (unsigned short)-1) {
1259 		switch (1 << power) {
1260 		case MMC_VDD_165_195:
1261 			pwr = SDHCI_POWER_180;
1262 			break;
1263 		case MMC_VDD_29_30:
1264 		case MMC_VDD_30_31:
1265 			pwr = SDHCI_POWER_300;
1266 			break;
1267 		case MMC_VDD_32_33:
1268 		case MMC_VDD_33_34:
1269 			pwr = SDHCI_POWER_330;
1270 			break;
1271 		default:
1272 			BUG();
1273 		}
1274 	}
1275 
1276 	if (host->pwr == pwr)
1277 		return -1;
1278 
1279 	host->pwr = pwr;
1280 
1281 	if (pwr == 0) {
1282 		sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
1283 		if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON)
1284 			sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(host);
1285 		return 0;
1286 	}
1287 
1288 	/*
1289 	 * Spec says that we should clear the power reg before setting
1290 	 * a new value. Some controllers don't seem to like this though.
1291 	 */
1292 	if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_SINGLE_POWER_WRITE))
1293 		sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
1294 
1295 	/*
1296 	 * At least the Marvell CaFe chip gets confused if we set the voltage
1297 	 * and set turn on power at the same time, so set the voltage first.
1298 	 */
1299 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_SIMULT_VDD_AND_POWER)
1300 		sdhci_writeb(host, pwr, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
1301 
1302 	pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_ON;
1303 
1304 	sdhci_writeb(host, pwr, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
1305 
1306 	if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON)
1307 		sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(host);
1308 
1309 	/*
1310 	 * Some controllers need an extra 10ms delay of 10ms before they
1311 	 * can apply clock after applying power
1312 	 */
1313 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DELAY_AFTER_POWER)
1314 		mdelay(10);
1315 
1316 	return power;
1317 }
1318 
1319 /*****************************************************************************\
1320  *                                                                           *
1321  * MMC callbacks                                                             *
1322  *                                                                           *
1323 \*****************************************************************************/
1324 
1325 static void sdhci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1326 {
1327 	struct sdhci_host *host;
1328 	int present;
1329 	unsigned long flags;
1330 	u32 tuning_opcode;
1331 
1332 	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1333 
1334 	sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1335 
1336 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1337 
1338 	WARN_ON(host->mrq != NULL);
1339 
1340 #ifndef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
1341 	sdhci_activate_led(host);
1342 #endif
1343 
1344 	/*
1345 	 * Ensure we don't send the STOP for non-SET_BLOCK_COUNTED
1346 	 * requests if Auto-CMD12 is enabled.
1347 	 */
1348 	if (!mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12)) {
1349 		if (mrq->stop) {
1350 			mrq->data->stop = NULL;
1351 			mrq->stop = NULL;
1352 		}
1353 	}
1354 
1355 	host->mrq = mrq;
1356 
1357 	/*
1358 	 * Firstly check card presence from cd-gpio.  The return could
1359 	 * be one of the following possibilities:
1360 	 *     negative: cd-gpio is not available
1361 	 *     zero: cd-gpio is used, and card is removed
1362 	 *     one: cd-gpio is used, and card is present
1363 	 */
1364 	present = mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc);
1365 	if (present < 0) {
1366 		/* If polling, assume that the card is always present. */
1367 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION)
1368 			present = 1;
1369 		else
1370 			present = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
1371 					SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT;
1372 	}
1373 
1374 	if (!present || host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) {
1375 		host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1376 		tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1377 	} else {
1378 		u32 present_state;
1379 
1380 		present_state = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
1381 		/*
1382 		 * Check if the re-tuning timer has already expired and there
1383 		 * is no on-going data transfer. If so, we need to execute
1384 		 * tuning procedure before sending command.
1385 		 */
1386 		if ((host->flags & SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING) &&
1387 		    !(present_state & (SDHCI_DOING_WRITE | SDHCI_DOING_READ))) {
1388 			if (mmc->card) {
1389 				/* eMMC uses cmd21 but sd and sdio use cmd19 */
1390 				tuning_opcode =
1391 					mmc->card->type == MMC_TYPE_MMC ?
1392 					MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200 :
1393 					MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK;
1394 				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1395 				sdhci_execute_tuning(mmc, tuning_opcode);
1396 				spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1397 
1398 				/* Restore original mmc_request structure */
1399 				host->mrq = mrq;
1400 			}
1401 		}
1402 
1403 		if (mrq->sbc && !(host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23))
1404 			sdhci_send_command(host, mrq->sbc);
1405 		else
1406 			sdhci_send_command(host, mrq->cmd);
1407 	}
1408 
1409 	mmiowb();
1410 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1411 }
1412 
1413 static void sdhci_do_set_ios(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_ios *ios)
1414 {
1415 	unsigned long flags;
1416 	int vdd_bit = -1;
1417 	u8 ctrl;
1418 
1419 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1420 
1421 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) {
1422 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1423 		if (host->vmmc && ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF)
1424 			mmc_regulator_set_ocr(host->mmc, host->vmmc, 0);
1425 		return;
1426 	}
1427 
1428 	/*
1429 	 * Reset the chip on each power off.
1430 	 * Should clear out any weird states.
1431 	 */
1432 	if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF) {
1433 		sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
1434 		sdhci_reinit(host);
1435 	}
1436 
1437 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300 &&
1438 		(ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_UP))
1439 		sdhci_enable_preset_value(host, false);
1440 
1441 	sdhci_set_clock(host, ios->clock);
1442 
1443 	if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF)
1444 		vdd_bit = sdhci_set_power(host, -1);
1445 	else
1446 		vdd_bit = sdhci_set_power(host, ios->vdd);
1447 
1448 	if (host->vmmc && vdd_bit != -1) {
1449 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1450 		mmc_regulator_set_ocr(host->mmc, host->vmmc, vdd_bit);
1451 		spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1452 	}
1453 
1454 	if (host->ops->platform_send_init_74_clocks)
1455 		host->ops->platform_send_init_74_clocks(host, ios->power_mode);
1456 
1457 	/*
1458 	 * If your platform has 8-bit width support but is not a v3 controller,
1459 	 * or if it requires special setup code, you should implement that in
1460 	 * platform_bus_width().
1461 	 */
1462 	if (host->ops->platform_bus_width) {
1463 		host->ops->platform_bus_width(host, ios->bus_width);
1464 	} else {
1465 		ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1466 		if (ios->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) {
1467 			ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
1468 			if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
1469 				ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
1470 		} else {
1471 			if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
1472 				ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
1473 			if (ios->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4)
1474 				ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
1475 			else
1476 				ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
1477 		}
1478 		sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1479 	}
1480 
1481 	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1482 
1483 	if ((ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_SD_HS ||
1484 	     ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS)
1485 	    && !(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_HISPD_BIT))
1486 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
1487 	else
1488 		ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
1489 
1490 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
1491 		u16 clk, ctrl_2;
1492 
1493 		/* In case of UHS-I modes, set High Speed Enable */
1494 		if ((ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200) ||
1495 		    (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50) ||
1496 		    (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104) ||
1497 		    (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50) ||
1498 		    (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25))
1499 			ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
1500 
1501 		ctrl_2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1502 		if (!(ctrl_2 & SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE)) {
1503 			sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1504 			/*
1505 			 * We only need to set Driver Strength if the
1506 			 * preset value enable is not set.
1507 			 */
1508 			ctrl_2 &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_MASK;
1509 			if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_A)
1510 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_A;
1511 			else if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_C)
1512 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_C;
1513 
1514 			sdhci_writew(host, ctrl_2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1515 		} else {
1516 			/*
1517 			 * According to SDHC Spec v3.00, if the Preset Value
1518 			 * Enable in the Host Control 2 register is set, we
1519 			 * need to reset SD Clock Enable before changing High
1520 			 * Speed Enable to avoid generating clock gliches.
1521 			 */
1522 
1523 			/* Reset SD Clock Enable */
1524 			clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1525 			clk &= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
1526 			sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1527 
1528 			sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1529 
1530 			/* Re-enable SD Clock */
1531 			sdhci_update_clock(host);
1532 		}
1533 
1534 
1535 		/* Reset SD Clock Enable */
1536 		clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1537 		clk &= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
1538 		sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1539 
1540 		if (host->ops->set_uhs_signaling)
1541 			host->ops->set_uhs_signaling(host, ios->timing);
1542 		else {
1543 			ctrl_2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1544 			/* Select Bus Speed Mode for host */
1545 			ctrl_2 &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK;
1546 			if ((ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200) ||
1547 			    (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104))
1548 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104;
1549 			else if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12)
1550 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR12;
1551 			else if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25)
1552 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR25;
1553 			else if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50)
1554 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50;
1555 			else if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50)
1556 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_DDR50;
1557 			sdhci_writew(host, ctrl_2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1558 		}
1559 
1560 		if (!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN) &&
1561 				((ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12) ||
1562 				 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25) ||
1563 				 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50) ||
1564 				 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104) ||
1565 				 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50))) {
1566 			u16 preset;
1567 
1568 			sdhci_enable_preset_value(host, true);
1569 			preset = sdhci_get_preset_value(host);
1570 			ios->drv_type = (preset & SDHCI_PRESET_DRV_MASK)
1571 				>> SDHCI_PRESET_DRV_SHIFT;
1572 		}
1573 
1574 		/* Re-enable SD Clock */
1575 		sdhci_update_clock(host);
1576 	} else
1577 		sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1578 
1579 	/*
1580 	 * Some (ENE) controllers go apeshit on some ios operation,
1581 	 * signalling timeout and CRC errors even on CMD0. Resetting
1582 	 * it on each ios seems to solve the problem.
1583 	 */
1584 	if(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_CMD_DATA_ON_IOS)
1585 		sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD | SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
1586 
1587 	mmiowb();
1588 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1589 }
1590 
1591 static void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
1592 {
1593 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1594 
1595 	sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1596 	sdhci_do_set_ios(host, ios);
1597 	sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
1598 }
1599 
1600 static int sdhci_do_get_cd(struct sdhci_host *host)
1601 {
1602 	int gpio_cd = mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc);
1603 
1604 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
1605 		return 0;
1606 
1607 	/* If polling/nonremovable, assume that the card is always present. */
1608 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION) ||
1609 	    (host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE))
1610 		return 1;
1611 
1612 	/* Try slot gpio detect */
1613 	if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(gpio_cd))
1614 		return !!gpio_cd;
1615 
1616 	/* Host native card detect */
1617 	return !!(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT);
1618 }
1619 
1620 static int sdhci_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1621 {
1622 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1623 	int ret;
1624 
1625 	sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1626 	ret = sdhci_do_get_cd(host);
1627 	sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
1628 	return ret;
1629 }
1630 
1631 static int sdhci_check_ro(struct sdhci_host *host)
1632 {
1633 	unsigned long flags;
1634 	int is_readonly;
1635 
1636 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1637 
1638 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
1639 		is_readonly = 0;
1640 	else if (host->ops->get_ro)
1641 		is_readonly = host->ops->get_ro(host);
1642 	else
1643 		is_readonly = !(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE)
1644 				& SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT);
1645 
1646 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1647 
1648 	/* This quirk needs to be replaced by a callback-function later */
1649 	return host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_INVERTED_WRITE_PROTECT ?
1650 		!is_readonly : is_readonly;
1651 }
1652 
1653 #define SAMPLE_COUNT	5
1654 
1655 static int sdhci_do_get_ro(struct sdhci_host *host)
1656 {
1657 	int i, ro_count;
1658 
1659 	if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_UNSTABLE_RO_DETECT))
1660 		return sdhci_check_ro(host);
1661 
1662 	ro_count = 0;
1663 	for (i = 0; i < SAMPLE_COUNT; i++) {
1664 		if (sdhci_check_ro(host)) {
1665 			if (++ro_count > SAMPLE_COUNT / 2)
1666 				return 1;
1667 		}
1668 		msleep(30);
1669 	}
1670 	return 0;
1671 }
1672 
1673 static void sdhci_hw_reset(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1674 {
1675 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1676 
1677 	if (host->ops && host->ops->hw_reset)
1678 		host->ops->hw_reset(host);
1679 }
1680 
1681 static int sdhci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1682 {
1683 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1684 	int ret;
1685 
1686 	sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1687 	ret = sdhci_do_get_ro(host);
1688 	sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
1689 	return ret;
1690 }
1691 
1692 static void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(struct sdhci_host *host, int enable)
1693 {
1694 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
1695 		goto out;
1696 
1697 	if (enable)
1698 		host->flags |= SDHCI_SDIO_IRQ_ENABLED;
1699 	else
1700 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_SDIO_IRQ_ENABLED;
1701 
1702 	/* SDIO IRQ will be enabled as appropriate in runtime resume */
1703 	if (host->runtime_suspended)
1704 		goto out;
1705 
1706 	if (enable)
1707 		sdhci_unmask_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT);
1708 	else
1709 		sdhci_mask_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT);
1710 out:
1711 	mmiowb();
1712 }
1713 
1714 static void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
1715 {
1716 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1717 	unsigned long flags;
1718 
1719 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1720 	sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host, enable);
1721 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1722 }
1723 
1724 static int sdhci_do_start_signal_voltage_switch(struct sdhci_host *host,
1725 						struct mmc_ios *ios)
1726 {
1727 	u16 ctrl;
1728 	int ret;
1729 
1730 	/*
1731 	 * Signal Voltage Switching is only applicable for Host Controllers
1732 	 * v3.00 and above.
1733 	 */
1734 	if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
1735 		return 0;
1736 
1737 	ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1738 
1739 	switch (ios->signal_voltage) {
1740 	case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330:
1741 		/* Set 1.8V Signal Enable in the Host Control2 register to 0 */
1742 		ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180;
1743 		sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1744 
1745 		if (host->vqmmc) {
1746 			ret = regulator_set_voltage(host->vqmmc, 2700000, 3600000);
1747 			if (ret) {
1748 				pr_warning("%s: Switching to 3.3V signalling voltage "
1749 						" failed\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1750 				return -EIO;
1751 			}
1752 		}
1753 		/* Wait for 5ms */
1754 		usleep_range(5000, 5500);
1755 
1756 		/* 3.3V regulator output should be stable within 5 ms */
1757 		ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1758 		if (!(ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180))
1759 			return 0;
1760 
1761 		pr_warning("%s: 3.3V regulator output did not became stable\n",
1762 				mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1763 
1764 		return -EAGAIN;
1765 	case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180:
1766 		if (host->vqmmc) {
1767 			ret = regulator_set_voltage(host->vqmmc,
1768 					1700000, 1950000);
1769 			if (ret) {
1770 				pr_warning("%s: Switching to 1.8V signalling voltage "
1771 						" failed\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1772 				return -EIO;
1773 			}
1774 		}
1775 
1776 		/*
1777 		 * Enable 1.8V Signal Enable in the Host Control2
1778 		 * register
1779 		 */
1780 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180;
1781 		sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1782 
1783 		/* Wait for 5ms */
1784 		usleep_range(5000, 5500);
1785 
1786 		/* 1.8V regulator output should be stable within 5 ms */
1787 		ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1788 		if (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180)
1789 			return 0;
1790 
1791 		pr_warning("%s: 1.8V regulator output did not became stable\n",
1792 				mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1793 
1794 		return -EAGAIN;
1795 	case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120:
1796 		if (host->vqmmc) {
1797 			ret = regulator_set_voltage(host->vqmmc, 1100000, 1300000);
1798 			if (ret) {
1799 				pr_warning("%s: Switching to 1.2V signalling voltage "
1800 						" failed\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1801 				return -EIO;
1802 			}
1803 		}
1804 		return 0;
1805 	default:
1806 		/* No signal voltage switch required */
1807 		return 0;
1808 	}
1809 }
1810 
1811 static int sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch(struct mmc_host *mmc,
1812 	struct mmc_ios *ios)
1813 {
1814 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1815 	int err;
1816 
1817 	if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
1818 		return 0;
1819 	sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1820 	err = sdhci_do_start_signal_voltage_switch(host, ios);
1821 	sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
1822 	return err;
1823 }
1824 
1825 static int sdhci_card_busy(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1826 {
1827 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1828 	u32 present_state;
1829 
1830 	sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1831 	/* Check whether DAT[3:0] is 0000 */
1832 	present_state = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
1833 	sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
1834 
1835 	return !(present_state & SDHCI_DATA_LVL_MASK);
1836 }
1837 
1838 static int sdhci_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode)
1839 {
1840 	struct sdhci_host *host;
1841 	u16 ctrl;
1842 	u32 ier;
1843 	int tuning_loop_counter = MAX_TUNING_LOOP;
1844 	unsigned long timeout;
1845 	int err = 0;
1846 	bool requires_tuning_nonuhs = false;
1847 
1848 	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1849 
1850 	sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1851 	disable_irq(host->irq);
1852 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
1853 
1854 	ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1855 
1856 	/*
1857 	 * The Host Controller needs tuning only in case of SDR104 mode
1858 	 * and for SDR50 mode when Use Tuning for SDR50 is set in the
1859 	 * Capabilities register.
1860 	 * If the Host Controller supports the HS200 mode then the
1861 	 * tuning function has to be executed.
1862 	 */
1863 	if (((ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK) == SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50) &&
1864 	    (host->flags & SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING ||
1865 	     host->flags & SDHCI_SDR104_NEEDS_TUNING))
1866 		requires_tuning_nonuhs = true;
1867 
1868 	if (((ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK) == SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104) ||
1869 	    requires_tuning_nonuhs)
1870 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING;
1871 	else {
1872 		spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1873 		enable_irq(host->irq);
1874 		sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
1875 		return 0;
1876 	}
1877 
1878 	sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1879 
1880 	/*
1881 	 * As per the Host Controller spec v3.00, tuning command
1882 	 * generates Buffer Read Ready interrupt, so enable that.
1883 	 *
1884 	 * Note: The spec clearly says that when tuning sequence
1885 	 * is being performed, the controller does not generate
1886 	 * interrupts other than Buffer Read Ready interrupt. But
1887 	 * to make sure we don't hit a controller bug, we _only_
1888 	 * enable Buffer Read Ready interrupt here.
1889 	 */
1890 	ier = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
1891 	sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, ier, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL);
1892 
1893 	/*
1894 	 * Issue CMD19 repeatedly till Execute Tuning is set to 0 or the number
1895 	 * of loops reaches 40 times or a timeout of 150ms occurs.
1896 	 */
1897 	timeout = 150;
1898 	do {
1899 		struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
1900 		struct mmc_request mrq = {NULL};
1901 
1902 		if (!tuning_loop_counter && !timeout)
1903 			break;
1904 
1905 		cmd.opcode = opcode;
1906 		cmd.arg = 0;
1907 		cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
1908 		cmd.retries = 0;
1909 		cmd.data = NULL;
1910 		cmd.error = 0;
1911 
1912 		mrq.cmd = &cmd;
1913 		host->mrq = &mrq;
1914 
1915 		/*
1916 		 * In response to CMD19, the card sends 64 bytes of tuning
1917 		 * block to the Host Controller. So we set the block size
1918 		 * to 64 here.
1919 		 */
1920 		if (cmd.opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200) {
1921 			if (mmc->ios.bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8)
1922 				sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, 128),
1923 					     SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
1924 			else if (mmc->ios.bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4)
1925 				sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, 64),
1926 					     SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
1927 		} else {
1928 			sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, 64),
1929 				     SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
1930 		}
1931 
1932 		/*
1933 		 * The tuning block is sent by the card to the host controller.
1934 		 * So we set the TRNS_READ bit in the Transfer Mode register.
1935 		 * This also takes care of setting DMA Enable and Multi Block
1936 		 * Select in the same register to 0.
1937 		 */
1938 		sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_TRNS_READ, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
1939 
1940 		sdhci_send_command(host, &cmd);
1941 
1942 		host->cmd = NULL;
1943 		host->mrq = NULL;
1944 
1945 		spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1946 		enable_irq(host->irq);
1947 
1948 		/* Wait for Buffer Read Ready interrupt */
1949 		wait_event_interruptible_timeout(host->buf_ready_int,
1950 					(host->tuning_done == 1),
1951 					msecs_to_jiffies(50));
1952 		disable_irq(host->irq);
1953 		spin_lock(&host->lock);
1954 
1955 		if (!host->tuning_done) {
1956 			pr_info(DRIVER_NAME ": Timeout waiting for "
1957 				"Buffer Read Ready interrupt during tuning "
1958 				"procedure, falling back to fixed sampling "
1959 				"clock\n");
1960 			ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1961 			ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK;
1962 			ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING;
1963 			sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1964 
1965 			err = -EIO;
1966 			goto out;
1967 		}
1968 
1969 		host->tuning_done = 0;
1970 
1971 		ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1972 		tuning_loop_counter--;
1973 		timeout--;
1974 		mdelay(1);
1975 	} while (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING);
1976 
1977 	/*
1978 	 * The Host Driver has exhausted the maximum number of loops allowed,
1979 	 * so use fixed sampling frequency.
1980 	 */
1981 	if (!tuning_loop_counter || !timeout) {
1982 		ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK;
1983 		sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1984 	} else {
1985 		if (!(ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK)) {
1986 			pr_info(DRIVER_NAME ": Tuning procedure"
1987 				" failed, falling back to fixed sampling"
1988 				" clock\n");
1989 			err = -EIO;
1990 		}
1991 	}
1992 
1993 out:
1994 	/*
1995 	 * If this is the very first time we are here, we start the retuning
1996 	 * timer. Since only during the first time, SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
1997 	 * flag won't be set, we check this condition before actually starting
1998 	 * the timer.
1999 	 */
2000 	if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING) && host->tuning_count &&
2001 	    (host->tuning_mode == SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_1)) {
2002 		host->flags |= SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER;
2003 		mod_timer(&host->tuning_timer, jiffies +
2004 			host->tuning_count * HZ);
2005 		/* Tuning mode 1 limits the maximum data length to 4MB */
2006 		mmc->max_blk_count = (4 * 1024 * 1024) / mmc->max_blk_size;
2007 	} else {
2008 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
2009 		/* Reload the new initial value for timer */
2010 		if (host->tuning_mode == SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_1)
2011 			mod_timer(&host->tuning_timer, jiffies +
2012 				host->tuning_count * HZ);
2013 	}
2014 
2015 	/*
2016 	 * In case tuning fails, host controllers which support re-tuning can
2017 	 * try tuning again at a later time, when the re-tuning timer expires.
2018 	 * So for these controllers, we return 0. Since there might be other
2019 	 * controllers who do not have this capability, we return error for
2020 	 * them. SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER means the host is currently using
2021 	 * a retuning timer to do the retuning for the card.
2022 	 */
2023 	if (err && (host->flags & SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER))
2024 		err = 0;
2025 
2026 	sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL, ier);
2027 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
2028 	enable_irq(host->irq);
2029 	sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
2030 
2031 	return err;
2032 }
2033 
2034 
2035 static void sdhci_enable_preset_value(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable)
2036 {
2037 	u16 ctrl;
2038 
2039 	/* Host Controller v3.00 defines preset value registers */
2040 	if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
2041 		return;
2042 
2043 	ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2044 
2045 	/*
2046 	 * We only enable or disable Preset Value if they are not already
2047 	 * enabled or disabled respectively. Otherwise, we bail out.
2048 	 */
2049 	if (enable && !(ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE)) {
2050 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE;
2051 		sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2052 		host->flags |= SDHCI_PV_ENABLED;
2053 	} else if (!enable && (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE)) {
2054 		ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE;
2055 		sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2056 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_PV_ENABLED;
2057 	}
2058 }
2059 
2060 static void sdhci_card_event(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2061 {
2062 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2063 	unsigned long flags;
2064 
2065 	/* First check if client has provided their own card event */
2066 	if (host->ops->card_event)
2067 		host->ops->card_event(host);
2068 
2069 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2070 
2071 	/* Check host->mrq first in case we are runtime suspended */
2072 	if (host->mrq && !sdhci_do_get_cd(host)) {
2073 		pr_err("%s: Card removed during transfer!\n",
2074 			mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2075 		pr_err("%s: Resetting controller.\n",
2076 			mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2077 
2078 		sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
2079 		sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
2080 
2081 		host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
2082 		tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
2083 	}
2084 
2085 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2086 }
2087 
2088 static const struct mmc_host_ops sdhci_ops = {
2089 	.request	= sdhci_request,
2090 	.set_ios	= sdhci_set_ios,
2091 	.get_cd		= sdhci_get_cd,
2092 	.get_ro		= sdhci_get_ro,
2093 	.hw_reset	= sdhci_hw_reset,
2094 	.enable_sdio_irq = sdhci_enable_sdio_irq,
2095 	.start_signal_voltage_switch	= sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch,
2096 	.execute_tuning			= sdhci_execute_tuning,
2097 	.card_event			= sdhci_card_event,
2098 	.card_busy	= sdhci_card_busy,
2099 };
2100 
2101 /*****************************************************************************\
2102  *                                                                           *
2103  * Tasklets                                                                  *
2104  *                                                                           *
2105 \*****************************************************************************/
2106 
2107 static void sdhci_tasklet_card(unsigned long param)
2108 {
2109 	struct sdhci_host *host = (struct sdhci_host*)param;
2110 
2111 	sdhci_card_event(host->mmc);
2112 
2113 	mmc_detect_change(host->mmc, msecs_to_jiffies(200));
2114 }
2115 
2116 static void sdhci_tasklet_finish(unsigned long param)
2117 {
2118 	struct sdhci_host *host;
2119 	unsigned long flags;
2120 	struct mmc_request *mrq;
2121 
2122 	host = (struct sdhci_host*)param;
2123 
2124 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2125 
2126         /*
2127          * If this tasklet gets rescheduled while running, it will
2128          * be run again afterwards but without any active request.
2129          */
2130 	if (!host->mrq) {
2131 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2132 		return;
2133 	}
2134 
2135 	del_timer(&host->timer);
2136 
2137 	mrq = host->mrq;
2138 
2139 	/*
2140 	 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
2141 	 * upon error conditions.
2142 	 */
2143 	if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) &&
2144 	    ((mrq->cmd && mrq->cmd->error) ||
2145 		 (mrq->data && (mrq->data->error ||
2146 		  (mrq->data->stop && mrq->data->stop->error))) ||
2147 		   (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_AFTER_REQUEST))) {
2148 
2149 		/* Some controllers need this kick or reset won't work here */
2150 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET)
2151 			/* This is to force an update */
2152 			sdhci_update_clock(host);
2153 
2154 		/* Spec says we should do both at the same time, but Ricoh
2155 		   controllers do not like that. */
2156 		sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
2157 		sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
2158 	}
2159 
2160 	host->mrq = NULL;
2161 	host->cmd = NULL;
2162 	host->data = NULL;
2163 
2164 #ifndef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
2165 	sdhci_deactivate_led(host);
2166 #endif
2167 
2168 	mmiowb();
2169 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2170 
2171 	mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq);
2172 	sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
2173 }
2174 
2175 static void sdhci_timeout_timer(unsigned long data)
2176 {
2177 	struct sdhci_host *host;
2178 	unsigned long flags;
2179 
2180 	host = (struct sdhci_host*)data;
2181 
2182 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2183 
2184 	if (host->mrq) {
2185 		pr_err("%s: Timeout waiting for hardware "
2186 			"interrupt.\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2187 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
2188 
2189 		if (host->data) {
2190 			host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
2191 			sdhci_finish_data(host);
2192 		} else {
2193 			if (host->cmd)
2194 				host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
2195 			else
2196 				host->mrq->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
2197 
2198 			tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
2199 		}
2200 	}
2201 
2202 	mmiowb();
2203 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2204 }
2205 
2206 static void sdhci_tuning_timer(unsigned long data)
2207 {
2208 	struct sdhci_host *host;
2209 	unsigned long flags;
2210 
2211 	host = (struct sdhci_host *)data;
2212 
2213 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2214 
2215 	host->flags |= SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
2216 
2217 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2218 }
2219 
2220 /*****************************************************************************\
2221  *                                                                           *
2222  * Interrupt handling                                                        *
2223  *                                                                           *
2224 \*****************************************************************************/
2225 
2226 static void sdhci_cmd_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask)
2227 {
2228 	BUG_ON(intmask == 0);
2229 
2230 	if (!host->cmd) {
2231 		pr_err("%s: Got command interrupt 0x%08x even "
2232 			"though no command operation was in progress.\n",
2233 			mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (unsigned)intmask);
2234 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
2235 		return;
2236 	}
2237 
2238 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT)
2239 		host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
2240 	else if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_END_BIT |
2241 			SDHCI_INT_INDEX))
2242 		host->cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
2243 
2244 	if (host->cmd->error) {
2245 		tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
2246 		return;
2247 	}
2248 
2249 	/*
2250 	 * The host can send and interrupt when the busy state has
2251 	 * ended, allowing us to wait without wasting CPU cycles.
2252 	 * Unfortunately this is overloaded on the "data complete"
2253 	 * interrupt, so we need to take some care when handling
2254 	 * it.
2255 	 *
2256 	 * Note: The 1.0 specification is a bit ambiguous about this
2257 	 *       feature so there might be some problems with older
2258 	 *       controllers.
2259 	 */
2260 	if (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY) {
2261 		if (host->cmd->data)
2262 			DBG("Cannot wait for busy signal when also "
2263 				"doing a data transfer");
2264 		else if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_BUSY_IRQ))
2265 			return;
2266 
2267 		/* The controller does not support the end-of-busy IRQ,
2268 		 * fall through and take the SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE */
2269 	}
2270 
2271 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE)
2272 		sdhci_finish_command(host);
2273 }
2274 
2275 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
2276 static void sdhci_show_adma_error(struct sdhci_host *host)
2277 {
2278 	const char *name = mmc_hostname(host->mmc);
2279 	u8 *desc = host->adma_desc;
2280 	__le32 *dma;
2281 	__le16 *len;
2282 	u8 attr;
2283 
2284 	sdhci_dumpregs(host);
2285 
2286 	while (true) {
2287 		dma = (__le32 *)(desc + 4);
2288 		len = (__le16 *)(desc + 2);
2289 		attr = *desc;
2290 
2291 		DBG("%s: %p: DMA 0x%08x, LEN 0x%04x, Attr=0x%02x\n",
2292 		    name, desc, le32_to_cpu(*dma), le16_to_cpu(*len), attr);
2293 
2294 		desc += 8;
2295 
2296 		if (attr & 2)
2297 			break;
2298 	}
2299 }
2300 #else
2301 static void sdhci_show_adma_error(struct sdhci_host *host) { }
2302 #endif
2303 
2304 static void sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask)
2305 {
2306 	u32 command;
2307 	BUG_ON(intmask == 0);
2308 
2309 	/* CMD19 generates _only_ Buffer Read Ready interrupt */
2310 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL) {
2311 		command = SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND));
2312 		if (command == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK ||
2313 		    command == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200) {
2314 			host->tuning_done = 1;
2315 			wake_up(&host->buf_ready_int);
2316 			return;
2317 		}
2318 	}
2319 
2320 	if (!host->data) {
2321 		/*
2322 		 * The "data complete" interrupt is also used to
2323 		 * indicate that a busy state has ended. See comment
2324 		 * above in sdhci_cmd_irq().
2325 		 */
2326 		if (host->cmd && (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
2327 			if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END) {
2328 				sdhci_finish_command(host);
2329 				return;
2330 			}
2331 		}
2332 
2333 		pr_err("%s: Got data interrupt 0x%08x even "
2334 			"though no data operation was in progress.\n",
2335 			mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (unsigned)intmask);
2336 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
2337 
2338 		return;
2339 	}
2340 
2341 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT)
2342 		host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
2343 	else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT)
2344 		host->data->error = -EILSEQ;
2345 	else if ((intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC) &&
2346 		SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND))
2347 			!= MMC_BUS_TEST_R)
2348 		host->data->error = -EILSEQ;
2349 	else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR) {
2350 		pr_err("%s: ADMA error\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2351 		sdhci_show_adma_error(host);
2352 		host->data->error = -EIO;
2353 		if (host->ops->adma_workaround)
2354 			host->ops->adma_workaround(host, intmask);
2355 	}
2356 
2357 	if (host->data->error)
2358 		sdhci_finish_data(host);
2359 	else {
2360 		if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL))
2361 			sdhci_transfer_pio(host);
2362 
2363 		/*
2364 		 * We currently don't do anything fancy with DMA
2365 		 * boundaries, but as we can't disable the feature
2366 		 * we need to at least restart the transfer.
2367 		 *
2368 		 * According to the spec sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS)
2369 		 * should return a valid address to continue from, but as
2370 		 * some controllers are faulty, don't trust them.
2371 		 */
2372 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DMA_END) {
2373 			u32 dmastart, dmanow;
2374 			dmastart = sg_dma_address(host->data->sg);
2375 			dmanow = dmastart + host->data->bytes_xfered;
2376 			/*
2377 			 * Force update to the next DMA block boundary.
2378 			 */
2379 			dmanow = (dmanow &
2380 				~(SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE - 1)) +
2381 				SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE;
2382 			host->data->bytes_xfered = dmanow - dmastart;
2383 			DBG("%s: DMA base 0x%08x, transferred 0x%06x bytes,"
2384 				" next 0x%08x\n",
2385 				mmc_hostname(host->mmc), dmastart,
2386 				host->data->bytes_xfered, dmanow);
2387 			sdhci_writel(host, dmanow, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS);
2388 		}
2389 
2390 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END) {
2391 			if (host->cmd) {
2392 				/*
2393 				 * Data managed to finish before the
2394 				 * command completed. Make sure we do
2395 				 * things in the proper order.
2396 				 */
2397 				host->data_early = 1;
2398 			} else {
2399 				sdhci_finish_data(host);
2400 			}
2401 		}
2402 	}
2403 }
2404 
2405 static irqreturn_t sdhci_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
2406 {
2407 	irqreturn_t result;
2408 	struct sdhci_host *host = dev_id;
2409 	u32 intmask, unexpected = 0;
2410 	int cardint = 0, max_loops = 16;
2411 
2412 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
2413 
2414 	if (host->runtime_suspended) {
2415 		spin_unlock(&host->lock);
2416 		pr_warning("%s: got irq while runtime suspended\n",
2417 		       mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2418 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
2419 	}
2420 
2421 	intmask = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2422 
2423 	if (!intmask || intmask == 0xffffffff) {
2424 		result = IRQ_NONE;
2425 		goto out;
2426 	}
2427 
2428 again:
2429 	DBG("*** %s got interrupt: 0x%08x\n",
2430 		mmc_hostname(host->mmc), intmask);
2431 
2432 	if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE)) {
2433 		u32 present = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
2434 			      SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT;
2435 
2436 		/*
2437 		 * There is a observation on i.mx esdhc.  INSERT bit will be
2438 		 * immediately set again when it gets cleared, if a card is
2439 		 * inserted.  We have to mask the irq to prevent interrupt
2440 		 * storm which will freeze the system.  And the REMOVE gets
2441 		 * the same situation.
2442 		 *
2443 		 * More testing are needed here to ensure it works for other
2444 		 * platforms though.
2445 		 */
2446 		sdhci_mask_irqs(host, present ? SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT :
2447 						SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE);
2448 		sdhci_unmask_irqs(host, present ? SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE :
2449 						  SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT);
2450 
2451 		sdhci_writel(host, intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT |
2452 			     SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE), SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2453 		intmask &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE);
2454 		tasklet_schedule(&host->card_tasklet);
2455 	}
2456 
2457 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK) {
2458 		sdhci_writel(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK,
2459 			SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2460 		sdhci_cmd_irq(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK);
2461 	}
2462 
2463 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK) {
2464 		sdhci_writel(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK,
2465 			SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2466 		sdhci_data_irq(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
2467 	}
2468 
2469 	intmask &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK | SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
2470 
2471 	intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_ERROR;
2472 
2473 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER) {
2474 		pr_err("%s: Card is consuming too much power!\n",
2475 			mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2476 		sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2477 	}
2478 
2479 	intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER;
2480 
2481 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT)
2482 		cardint = 1;
2483 
2484 	intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
2485 
2486 	if (intmask) {
2487 		unexpected |= intmask;
2488 		sdhci_writel(host, intmask, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2489 	}
2490 
2491 	result = IRQ_HANDLED;
2492 
2493 	intmask = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2494 	if (intmask && --max_loops)
2495 		goto again;
2496 out:
2497 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
2498 
2499 	if (unexpected) {
2500 		pr_err("%s: Unexpected interrupt 0x%08x.\n",
2501 			   mmc_hostname(host->mmc), unexpected);
2502 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
2503 	}
2504 	/*
2505 	 * We have to delay this as it calls back into the driver.
2506 	 */
2507 	if (cardint)
2508 		mmc_signal_sdio_irq(host->mmc);
2509 
2510 	return result;
2511 }
2512 
2513 /*****************************************************************************\
2514  *                                                                           *
2515  * Suspend/resume                                                            *
2516  *                                                                           *
2517 \*****************************************************************************/
2518 
2519 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2520 void sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups(struct sdhci_host *host)
2521 {
2522 	u8 val;
2523 	u8 mask = SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE
2524 			| SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INT;
2525 
2526 	val = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
2527 	val |= mask ;
2528 	/* Avoid fake wake up */
2529 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION)
2530 		val &= ~(SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE);
2531 	sdhci_writeb(host, val, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
2532 }
2533 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups);
2534 
2535 void sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups(struct sdhci_host *host)
2536 {
2537 	u8 val;
2538 	u8 mask = SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE
2539 			| SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INT;
2540 
2541 	val = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
2542 	val &= ~mask;
2543 	sdhci_writeb(host, val, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
2544 }
2545 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups);
2546 
2547 int sdhci_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
2548 {
2549 	int ret;
2550 
2551 	if (host->ops->platform_suspend)
2552 		host->ops->platform_suspend(host);
2553 
2554 	sdhci_disable_card_detection(host);
2555 
2556 	/* Disable tuning since we are suspending */
2557 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER) {
2558 		del_timer_sync(&host->tuning_timer);
2559 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
2560 	}
2561 
2562 	ret = mmc_suspend_host(host->mmc);
2563 	if (ret) {
2564 		if (host->flags & SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER) {
2565 			host->flags |= SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
2566 			mod_timer(&host->tuning_timer, jiffies +
2567 					host->tuning_count * HZ);
2568 		}
2569 
2570 		sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
2571 
2572 		return ret;
2573 	}
2574 
2575 	if (!device_may_wakeup(mmc_dev(host->mmc))) {
2576 		sdhci_mask_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK);
2577 		free_irq(host->irq, host);
2578 	} else {
2579 		sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups(host);
2580 		enable_irq_wake(host->irq);
2581 	}
2582 	return ret;
2583 }
2584 
2585 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_suspend_host);
2586 
2587 int sdhci_resume_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
2588 {
2589 	int ret;
2590 
2591 	if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
2592 		if (host->ops->enable_dma)
2593 			host->ops->enable_dma(host);
2594 	}
2595 
2596 	if (!device_may_wakeup(mmc_dev(host->mmc))) {
2597 		ret = request_irq(host->irq, sdhci_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
2598 				  mmc_hostname(host->mmc), host);
2599 		if (ret)
2600 			return ret;
2601 	} else {
2602 		sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups(host);
2603 		disable_irq_wake(host->irq);
2604 	}
2605 
2606 	if ((host->mmc->pm_flags & MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER) &&
2607 	    (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_HOST_OFF_CARD_ON)) {
2608 		/* Card keeps power but host controller does not */
2609 		sdhci_init(host, 0);
2610 		host->pwr = 0;
2611 		host->clock = 0;
2612 		sdhci_do_set_ios(host, &host->mmc->ios);
2613 	} else {
2614 		sdhci_init(host, (host->mmc->pm_flags & MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER));
2615 		mmiowb();
2616 	}
2617 
2618 	ret = mmc_resume_host(host->mmc);
2619 	sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
2620 
2621 	if (host->ops->platform_resume)
2622 		host->ops->platform_resume(host);
2623 
2624 	/* Set the re-tuning expiration flag */
2625 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER)
2626 		host->flags |= SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
2627 
2628 	return ret;
2629 }
2630 
2631 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_resume_host);
2632 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
2633 
2634 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
2635 
2636 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_get(struct sdhci_host *host)
2637 {
2638 	return pm_runtime_get_sync(host->mmc->parent);
2639 }
2640 
2641 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_put(struct sdhci_host *host)
2642 {
2643 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(host->mmc->parent);
2644 	return pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(host->mmc->parent);
2645 }
2646 
2647 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(struct sdhci_host *host)
2648 {
2649 	if (host->runtime_suspended || host->bus_on)
2650 		return;
2651 	host->bus_on = true;
2652 	pm_runtime_get_noresume(host->mmc->parent);
2653 }
2654 
2655 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(struct sdhci_host *host)
2656 {
2657 	if (host->runtime_suspended || !host->bus_on)
2658 		return;
2659 	host->bus_on = false;
2660 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(host->mmc->parent);
2661 }
2662 
2663 int sdhci_runtime_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
2664 {
2665 	unsigned long flags;
2666 	int ret = 0;
2667 
2668 	/* Disable tuning since we are suspending */
2669 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER) {
2670 		del_timer_sync(&host->tuning_timer);
2671 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
2672 	}
2673 
2674 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2675 	sdhci_mask_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK);
2676 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2677 
2678 	synchronize_irq(host->irq);
2679 
2680 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2681 	host->runtime_suspended = true;
2682 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2683 
2684 	return ret;
2685 }
2686 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_runtime_suspend_host);
2687 
2688 int sdhci_runtime_resume_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
2689 {
2690 	unsigned long flags;
2691 	int ret = 0, host_flags = host->flags;
2692 
2693 	if (host_flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
2694 		if (host->ops->enable_dma)
2695 			host->ops->enable_dma(host);
2696 	}
2697 
2698 	sdhci_init(host, 0);
2699 
2700 	/* Force clock and power re-program */
2701 	host->pwr = 0;
2702 	host->clock = 0;
2703 	sdhci_do_set_ios(host, &host->mmc->ios);
2704 
2705 	sdhci_do_start_signal_voltage_switch(host, &host->mmc->ios);
2706 	if ((host_flags & SDHCI_PV_ENABLED) &&
2707 		!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN)) {
2708 		spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2709 		sdhci_enable_preset_value(host, true);
2710 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2711 	}
2712 
2713 	/* Set the re-tuning expiration flag */
2714 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER)
2715 		host->flags |= SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
2716 
2717 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2718 
2719 	host->runtime_suspended = false;
2720 
2721 	/* Enable SDIO IRQ */
2722 	if ((host->flags & SDHCI_SDIO_IRQ_ENABLED))
2723 		sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host, true);
2724 
2725 	/* Enable Card Detection */
2726 	sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
2727 
2728 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2729 
2730 	return ret;
2731 }
2732 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_runtime_resume_host);
2733 
2734 #endif
2735 
2736 /*****************************************************************************\
2737  *                                                                           *
2738  * Device allocation/registration                                            *
2739  *                                                                           *
2740 \*****************************************************************************/
2741 
2742 struct sdhci_host *sdhci_alloc_host(struct device *dev,
2743 	size_t priv_size)
2744 {
2745 	struct mmc_host *mmc;
2746 	struct sdhci_host *host;
2747 
2748 	WARN_ON(dev == NULL);
2749 
2750 	mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct sdhci_host) + priv_size, dev);
2751 	if (!mmc)
2752 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2753 
2754 	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2755 	host->mmc = mmc;
2756 
2757 	return host;
2758 }
2759 
2760 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_alloc_host);
2761 
2762 int sdhci_add_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
2763 {
2764 	struct mmc_host *mmc;
2765 	u32 caps[2] = {0, 0};
2766 	u32 max_current_caps;
2767 	unsigned int ocr_avail;
2768 	int ret;
2769 
2770 	WARN_ON(host == NULL);
2771 	if (host == NULL)
2772 		return -EINVAL;
2773 
2774 	mmc = host->mmc;
2775 
2776 	if (debug_quirks)
2777 		host->quirks = debug_quirks;
2778 	if (debug_quirks2)
2779 		host->quirks2 = debug_quirks2;
2780 
2781 	sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
2782 
2783 	host->version = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION);
2784 	host->version = (host->version & SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK)
2785 				>> SDHCI_SPEC_VER_SHIFT;
2786 	if (host->version > SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
2787 		pr_err("%s: Unknown controller version (%d). "
2788 			"You may experience problems.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc),
2789 			host->version);
2790 	}
2791 
2792 	caps[0] = (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS) ? host->caps :
2793 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES);
2794 
2795 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
2796 		caps[1] = (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS) ?
2797 			host->caps1 :
2798 			sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1);
2799 
2800 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA)
2801 		host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
2802 	else if (!(caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_DO_SDMA))
2803 		DBG("Controller doesn't have SDMA capability\n");
2804 	else
2805 		host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
2806 
2807 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA) &&
2808 		(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA)) {
2809 		DBG("Disabling DMA as it is marked broken\n");
2810 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
2811 	}
2812 
2813 	if ((host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_200) &&
2814 		(caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA2))
2815 		host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
2816 
2817 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA) &&
2818 		(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
2819 		DBG("Disabling ADMA as it is marked broken\n");
2820 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
2821 	}
2822 
2823 	if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
2824 		if (host->ops->enable_dma) {
2825 			if (host->ops->enable_dma(host)) {
2826 				pr_warning("%s: No suitable DMA "
2827 					"available. Falling back to PIO.\n",
2828 					mmc_hostname(mmc));
2829 				host->flags &=
2830 					~(SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA);
2831 			}
2832 		}
2833 	}
2834 
2835 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
2836 		/*
2837 		 * We need to allocate descriptors for all sg entries
2838 		 * (128) and potentially one alignment transfer for
2839 		 * each of those entries.
2840 		 */
2841 		host->adma_desc = kmalloc((128 * 2 + 1) * 4, GFP_KERNEL);
2842 		host->align_buffer = kmalloc(128 * 4, GFP_KERNEL);
2843 		if (!host->adma_desc || !host->align_buffer) {
2844 			kfree(host->adma_desc);
2845 			kfree(host->align_buffer);
2846 			pr_warning("%s: Unable to allocate ADMA "
2847 				"buffers. Falling back to standard DMA.\n",
2848 				mmc_hostname(mmc));
2849 			host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
2850 		}
2851 	}
2852 
2853 	/*
2854 	 * If we use DMA, then it's up to the caller to set the DMA
2855 	 * mask, but PIO does not need the hw shim so we set a new
2856 	 * mask here in that case.
2857 	 */
2858 	if (!(host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA))) {
2859 		host->dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(64);
2860 		mmc_dev(host->mmc)->dma_mask = &host->dma_mask;
2861 	}
2862 
2863 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
2864 		host->max_clk = (caps[0] & SDHCI_CLOCK_V3_BASE_MASK)
2865 			>> SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT;
2866 	else
2867 		host->max_clk = (caps[0] & SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK)
2868 			>> SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT;
2869 
2870 	host->max_clk *= 1000000;
2871 	if (host->max_clk == 0 || host->quirks &
2872 			SDHCI_QUIRK_CAP_CLOCK_BASE_BROKEN) {
2873 		if (!host->ops->get_max_clock) {
2874 			pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't specify base clock "
2875 			       "frequency.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
2876 			return -ENODEV;
2877 		}
2878 		host->max_clk = host->ops->get_max_clock(host);
2879 	}
2880 
2881 	/*
2882 	 * In case of Host Controller v3.00, find out whether clock
2883 	 * multiplier is supported.
2884 	 */
2885 	host->clk_mul = (caps[1] & SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_MASK) >>
2886 			SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_SHIFT;
2887 
2888 	/*
2889 	 * In case the value in Clock Multiplier is 0, then programmable
2890 	 * clock mode is not supported, otherwise the actual clock
2891 	 * multiplier is one more than the value of Clock Multiplier
2892 	 * in the Capabilities Register.
2893 	 */
2894 	if (host->clk_mul)
2895 		host->clk_mul += 1;
2896 
2897 	/*
2898 	 * Set host parameters.
2899 	 */
2900 	mmc->ops = &sdhci_ops;
2901 	mmc->f_max = host->max_clk;
2902 	if (host->ops->get_min_clock)
2903 		mmc->f_min = host->ops->get_min_clock(host);
2904 	else if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
2905 		if (host->clk_mul) {
2906 			mmc->f_min = (host->max_clk * host->clk_mul) / 1024;
2907 			mmc->f_max = host->max_clk * host->clk_mul;
2908 		} else
2909 			mmc->f_min = host->max_clk / SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300;
2910 	} else
2911 		mmc->f_min = host->max_clk / SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200;
2912 
2913 	host->timeout_clk =
2914 		(caps[0] & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_MASK) >> SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_SHIFT;
2915 	if (host->timeout_clk == 0) {
2916 		if (host->ops->get_timeout_clock) {
2917 			host->timeout_clk = host->ops->get_timeout_clock(host);
2918 		} else if (!(host->quirks &
2919 				SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK)) {
2920 			pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't specify timeout clock "
2921 			       "frequency.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
2922 			return -ENODEV;
2923 		}
2924 	}
2925 	if (caps[0] & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_UNIT)
2926 		host->timeout_clk *= 1000;
2927 
2928 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK)
2929 		host->timeout_clk = mmc->f_max / 1000;
2930 
2931 	mmc->max_discard_to = (1 << 27) / host->timeout_clk;
2932 
2933 	mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ | MMC_CAP_ERASE | MMC_CAP_CMD23;
2934 
2935 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MULTIBLOCK_READ_ACMD12)
2936 		host->flags |= SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12;
2937 
2938 	/* Auto-CMD23 stuff only works in ADMA or PIO. */
2939 	if ((host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) &&
2940 	    ((host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) ||
2941 	     !(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA))) {
2942 		host->flags |= SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23;
2943 		DBG("%s: Auto-CMD23 available\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
2944 	} else {
2945 		DBG("%s: Auto-CMD23 unavailable\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
2946 	}
2947 
2948 	/*
2949 	 * A controller may support 8-bit width, but the board itself
2950 	 * might not have the pins brought out.  Boards that support
2951 	 * 8-bit width must set "mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;" in
2952 	 * their platform code before calling sdhci_add_host(), and we
2953 	 * won't assume 8-bit width for hosts without that CAP.
2954 	 */
2955 	if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_1_BIT_DATA))
2956 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
2957 
2958 	if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_HOST_NO_CMD23)
2959 		mmc->caps &= ~MMC_CAP_CMD23;
2960 
2961 	if (caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD)
2962 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED | MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED;
2963 
2964 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION) &&
2965 	    !(host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE))
2966 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
2967 
2968 	/* If vqmmc regulator and no 1.8V signalling, then there's no UHS */
2969 	host->vqmmc = regulator_get_optional(mmc_dev(mmc), "vqmmc");
2970 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(host->vqmmc)) {
2971 		if (PTR_ERR(host->vqmmc) < 0) {
2972 			pr_info("%s: no vqmmc regulator found\n",
2973 				mmc_hostname(mmc));
2974 			host->vqmmc = NULL;
2975 		}
2976 	} else {
2977 		ret = regulator_enable(host->vqmmc);
2978 		if (!regulator_is_supported_voltage(host->vqmmc, 1700000,
2979 			1950000))
2980 			caps[1] &= ~(SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 |
2981 					SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 |
2982 					SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50);
2983 		if (ret) {
2984 			pr_warn("%s: Failed to enable vqmmc regulator: %d\n",
2985 				mmc_hostname(mmc), ret);
2986 			host->vqmmc = NULL;
2987 		}
2988 	}
2989 
2990 	if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_NO_1_8_V)
2991 		caps[1] &= ~(SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 | SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 |
2992 		       SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50);
2993 
2994 	/* Any UHS-I mode in caps implies SDR12 and SDR25 support. */
2995 	if (caps[1] & (SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 | SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 |
2996 		       SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50))
2997 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25;
2998 
2999 	/* SDR104 supports also implies SDR50 support */
3000 	if (caps[1] & SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104) {
3001 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50;
3002 		/* SD3.0: SDR104 is supported so (for eMMC) the caps2
3003 		 * field can be promoted to support HS200.
3004 		 */
3005 		mmc->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_HS200;
3006 	} else if (caps[1] & SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50)
3007 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50;
3008 
3009 	if (caps[1] & SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50)
3010 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50;
3011 
3012 	/* Does the host need tuning for SDR50? */
3013 	if (caps[1] & SDHCI_USE_SDR50_TUNING)
3014 		host->flags |= SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING;
3015 
3016 	/* Does the host need tuning for SDR104 / HS200? */
3017 	if (mmc->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HS200)
3018 		host->flags |= SDHCI_SDR104_NEEDS_TUNING;
3019 
3020 	/* Driver Type(s) (A, C, D) supported by the host */
3021 	if (caps[1] & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_A)
3022 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_A;
3023 	if (caps[1] & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_C)
3024 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_C;
3025 	if (caps[1] & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_D)
3026 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_D;
3027 
3028 	/* Initial value for re-tuning timer count */
3029 	host->tuning_count = (caps[1] & SDHCI_RETUNING_TIMER_COUNT_MASK) >>
3030 			      SDHCI_RETUNING_TIMER_COUNT_SHIFT;
3031 
3032 	/*
3033 	 * In case Re-tuning Timer is not disabled, the actual value of
3034 	 * re-tuning timer will be 2 ^ (n - 1).
3035 	 */
3036 	if (host->tuning_count)
3037 		host->tuning_count = 1 << (host->tuning_count - 1);
3038 
3039 	/* Re-tuning mode supported by the Host Controller */
3040 	host->tuning_mode = (caps[1] & SDHCI_RETUNING_MODE_MASK) >>
3041 			     SDHCI_RETUNING_MODE_SHIFT;
3042 
3043 	ocr_avail = 0;
3044 
3045 	host->vmmc = regulator_get_optional(mmc_dev(mmc), "vmmc");
3046 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(host->vmmc)) {
3047 		if (PTR_ERR(host->vmmc) < 0) {
3048 			pr_info("%s: no vmmc regulator found\n",
3049 				mmc_hostname(mmc));
3050 			host->vmmc = NULL;
3051 		}
3052 	}
3053 
3054 #ifdef CONFIG_REGULATOR
3055 	/*
3056 	 * Voltage range check makes sense only if regulator reports
3057 	 * any voltage value.
3058 	 */
3059 	if (host->vmmc && regulator_get_voltage(host->vmmc) > 0) {
3060 		ret = regulator_is_supported_voltage(host->vmmc, 2700000,
3061 			3600000);
3062 		if ((ret <= 0) || (!(caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330)))
3063 			caps[0] &= ~SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330;
3064 		if ((ret <= 0) || (!(caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300)))
3065 			caps[0] &= ~SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300;
3066 		ret = regulator_is_supported_voltage(host->vmmc, 1700000,
3067 			1950000);
3068 		if ((ret <= 0) || (!(caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180)))
3069 			caps[0] &= ~SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180;
3070 	}
3071 #endif /* CONFIG_REGULATOR */
3072 
3073 	/*
3074 	 * According to SD Host Controller spec v3.00, if the Host System
3075 	 * can afford more than 150mA, Host Driver should set XPC to 1. Also
3076 	 * the value is meaningful only if Voltage Support in the Capabilities
3077 	 * register is set. The actual current value is 4 times the register
3078 	 * value.
3079 	 */
3080 	max_current_caps = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT);
3081 	if (!max_current_caps && host->vmmc) {
3082 		u32 curr = regulator_get_current_limit(host->vmmc);
3083 		if (curr > 0) {
3084 
3085 			/* convert to SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT format */
3086 			curr = curr/1000;  /* convert to mA */
3087 			curr = curr/SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
3088 
3089 			curr = min_t(u32, curr, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_LIMIT);
3090 			max_current_caps =
3091 				(curr << SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_SHIFT) |
3092 				(curr << SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_SHIFT) |
3093 				(curr << SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_SHIFT);
3094 		}
3095 	}
3096 
3097 	if (caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330) {
3098 		ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
3099 
3100 		mmc->max_current_330 = ((max_current_caps &
3101 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_MASK) >>
3102 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_SHIFT) *
3103 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
3104 	}
3105 	if (caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300) {
3106 		ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_29_30 | MMC_VDD_30_31;
3107 
3108 		mmc->max_current_300 = ((max_current_caps &
3109 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_MASK) >>
3110 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_SHIFT) *
3111 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
3112 	}
3113 	if (caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180) {
3114 		ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_165_195;
3115 
3116 		mmc->max_current_180 = ((max_current_caps &
3117 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_MASK) >>
3118 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_SHIFT) *
3119 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
3120 	}
3121 
3122 	if (host->ocr_mask)
3123 		ocr_avail = host->ocr_mask;
3124 
3125 	mmc->ocr_avail = ocr_avail;
3126 	mmc->ocr_avail_sdio = ocr_avail;
3127 	if (host->ocr_avail_sdio)
3128 		mmc->ocr_avail_sdio &= host->ocr_avail_sdio;
3129 	mmc->ocr_avail_sd = ocr_avail;
3130 	if (host->ocr_avail_sd)
3131 		mmc->ocr_avail_sd &= host->ocr_avail_sd;
3132 	else /* normal SD controllers don't support 1.8V */
3133 		mmc->ocr_avail_sd &= ~MMC_VDD_165_195;
3134 	mmc->ocr_avail_mmc = ocr_avail;
3135 	if (host->ocr_avail_mmc)
3136 		mmc->ocr_avail_mmc &= host->ocr_avail_mmc;
3137 
3138 	if (mmc->ocr_avail == 0) {
3139 		pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't report any "
3140 			"support voltages.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
3141 		return -ENODEV;
3142 	}
3143 
3144 	spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
3145 
3146 	/*
3147 	 * Maximum number of segments. Depends on if the hardware
3148 	 * can do scatter/gather or not.
3149 	 */
3150 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)
3151 		mmc->max_segs = 128;
3152 	else if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA)
3153 		mmc->max_segs = 1;
3154 	else /* PIO */
3155 		mmc->max_segs = 128;
3156 
3157 	/*
3158 	 * Maximum number of sectors in one transfer. Limited by DMA boundary
3159 	 * size (512KiB).
3160 	 */
3161 	mmc->max_req_size = 524288;
3162 
3163 	/*
3164 	 * Maximum segment size. Could be one segment with the maximum number
3165 	 * of bytes. When doing hardware scatter/gather, each entry cannot
3166 	 * be larger than 64 KiB though.
3167 	 */
3168 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
3169 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA_ZEROLEN_DESC)
3170 			mmc->max_seg_size = 65535;
3171 		else
3172 			mmc->max_seg_size = 65536;
3173 	} else {
3174 		mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_req_size;
3175 	}
3176 
3177 	/*
3178 	 * Maximum block size. This varies from controller to controller and
3179 	 * is specified in the capabilities register.
3180 	 */
3181 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_BLK_SZ_2048) {
3182 		mmc->max_blk_size = 2;
3183 	} else {
3184 		mmc->max_blk_size = (caps[0] & SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK) >>
3185 				SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT;
3186 		if (mmc->max_blk_size >= 3) {
3187 			pr_warning("%s: Invalid maximum block size, "
3188 				"assuming 512 bytes\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
3189 			mmc->max_blk_size = 0;
3190 		}
3191 	}
3192 
3193 	mmc->max_blk_size = 512 << mmc->max_blk_size;
3194 
3195 	/*
3196 	 * Maximum block count.
3197 	 */
3198 	mmc->max_blk_count = (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_MULTIBLOCK) ? 1 : 65535;
3199 
3200 	/*
3201 	 * Init tasklets.
3202 	 */
3203 	tasklet_init(&host->card_tasklet,
3204 		sdhci_tasklet_card, (unsigned long)host);
3205 	tasklet_init(&host->finish_tasklet,
3206 		sdhci_tasklet_finish, (unsigned long)host);
3207 
3208 	setup_timer(&host->timer, sdhci_timeout_timer, (unsigned long)host);
3209 
3210 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
3211 		init_waitqueue_head(&host->buf_ready_int);
3212 
3213 		/* Initialize re-tuning timer */
3214 		init_timer(&host->tuning_timer);
3215 		host->tuning_timer.data = (unsigned long)host;
3216 		host->tuning_timer.function = sdhci_tuning_timer;
3217 	}
3218 
3219 	sdhci_init(host, 0);
3220 
3221 	ret = request_irq(host->irq, sdhci_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
3222 		mmc_hostname(mmc), host);
3223 	if (ret) {
3224 		pr_err("%s: Failed to request IRQ %d: %d\n",
3225 		       mmc_hostname(mmc), host->irq, ret);
3226 		goto untasklet;
3227 	}
3228 
3229 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
3230 	sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3231 #endif
3232 
3233 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
3234 	snprintf(host->led_name, sizeof(host->led_name),
3235 		"%s::", mmc_hostname(mmc));
3236 	host->led.name = host->led_name;
3237 	host->led.brightness = LED_OFF;
3238 	host->led.default_trigger = mmc_hostname(mmc);
3239 	host->led.brightness_set = sdhci_led_control;
3240 
3241 	ret = led_classdev_register(mmc_dev(mmc), &host->led);
3242 	if (ret) {
3243 		pr_err("%s: Failed to register LED device: %d\n",
3244 		       mmc_hostname(mmc), ret);
3245 		goto reset;
3246 	}
3247 #endif
3248 
3249 	mmiowb();
3250 
3251 	mmc_add_host(mmc);
3252 
3253 	pr_info("%s: SDHCI controller on %s [%s] using %s\n",
3254 		mmc_hostname(mmc), host->hw_name, dev_name(mmc_dev(mmc)),
3255 		(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) ? "ADMA" :
3256 		(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA) ? "DMA" : "PIO");
3257 
3258 	sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
3259 
3260 	return 0;
3261 
3262 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
3263 reset:
3264 	sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
3265 	sdhci_mask_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK);
3266 	free_irq(host->irq, host);
3267 #endif
3268 untasklet:
3269 	tasklet_kill(&host->card_tasklet);
3270 	tasklet_kill(&host->finish_tasklet);
3271 
3272 	return ret;
3273 }
3274 
3275 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_add_host);
3276 
3277 void sdhci_remove_host(struct sdhci_host *host, int dead)
3278 {
3279 	unsigned long flags;
3280 
3281 	if (dead) {
3282 		spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3283 
3284 		host->flags |= SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD;
3285 
3286 		if (host->mrq) {
3287 			pr_err("%s: Controller removed during "
3288 				" transfer!\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
3289 
3290 			host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
3291 			tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
3292 		}
3293 
3294 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3295 	}
3296 
3297 	sdhci_disable_card_detection(host);
3298 
3299 	mmc_remove_host(host->mmc);
3300 
3301 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
3302 	led_classdev_unregister(&host->led);
3303 #endif
3304 
3305 	if (!dead)
3306 		sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
3307 
3308 	sdhci_mask_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK);
3309 	free_irq(host->irq, host);
3310 
3311 	del_timer_sync(&host->timer);
3312 
3313 	tasklet_kill(&host->card_tasklet);
3314 	tasklet_kill(&host->finish_tasklet);
3315 
3316 	if (host->vmmc) {
3317 		regulator_disable(host->vmmc);
3318 		regulator_put(host->vmmc);
3319 	}
3320 
3321 	if (host->vqmmc) {
3322 		regulator_disable(host->vqmmc);
3323 		regulator_put(host->vqmmc);
3324 	}
3325 
3326 	kfree(host->adma_desc);
3327 	kfree(host->align_buffer);
3328 
3329 	host->adma_desc = NULL;
3330 	host->align_buffer = NULL;
3331 }
3332 
3333 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_remove_host);
3334 
3335 void sdhci_free_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
3336 {
3337 	mmc_free_host(host->mmc);
3338 }
3339 
3340 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_free_host);
3341 
3342 /*****************************************************************************\
3343  *                                                                           *
3344  * Driver init/exit                                                          *
3345  *                                                                           *
3346 \*****************************************************************************/
3347 
3348 static int __init sdhci_drv_init(void)
3349 {
3350 	pr_info(DRIVER_NAME
3351 		": Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver\n");
3352 	pr_info(DRIVER_NAME ": Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman\n");
3353 
3354 	return 0;
3355 }
3356 
3357 static void __exit sdhci_drv_exit(void)
3358 {
3359 }
3360 
3361 module_init(sdhci_drv_init);
3362 module_exit(sdhci_drv_exit);
3363 
3364 module_param(debug_quirks, uint, 0444);
3365 module_param(debug_quirks2, uint, 0444);
3366 
3367 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>");
3368 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Secure Digital Host Controller Interface core driver");
3369 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3370 
3371 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks, "Force certain quirks.");
3372 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks2, "Force certain other quirks.");
3373