xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c (revision a72b9869)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c - Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
6  *
7  * Thanks to the following companies for their support:
8  *
9  *     - JMicron (hardware and technical support)
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
15 #include <linux/ktime.h>
16 #include <linux/highmem.h>
17 #include <linux/io.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
22 #include <linux/sizes.h>
23 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
24 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
25 #include <linux/of.h>
26 
27 #include <linux/leds.h>
28 
29 #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
30 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
31 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
32 #include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
33 #include <linux/mmc/slot-gpio.h>
34 
35 #include "sdhci.h"
36 
37 #define DRIVER_NAME "sdhci"
38 
39 #define DBG(f, x...) \
40 	pr_debug("%s: " DRIVER_NAME ": " f, mmc_hostname(host->mmc), ## x)
41 
42 #define SDHCI_DUMP(f, x...) \
43 	pr_err("%s: " DRIVER_NAME ": " f, mmc_hostname(host->mmc), ## x)
44 
45 #define MAX_TUNING_LOOP 40
46 
47 static unsigned int debug_quirks = 0;
48 static unsigned int debug_quirks2;
49 
50 static void sdhci_enable_preset_value(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable);
51 
52 static bool sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd);
53 
54 void sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_host *host)
55 {
56 	SDHCI_DUMP("============ SDHCI REGISTER DUMP ===========\n");
57 
58 	SDHCI_DUMP("Sys addr:  0x%08x | Version:  0x%08x\n",
59 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS),
60 		   sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION));
61 	SDHCI_DUMP("Blk size:  0x%08x | Blk cnt:  0x%08x\n",
62 		   sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE),
63 		   sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT));
64 	SDHCI_DUMP("Argument:  0x%08x | Trn mode: 0x%08x\n",
65 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ARGUMENT),
66 		   sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE));
67 	SDHCI_DUMP("Present:   0x%08x | Host ctl: 0x%08x\n",
68 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE),
69 		   sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL));
70 	SDHCI_DUMP("Power:     0x%08x | Blk gap:  0x%08x\n",
71 		   sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL),
72 		   sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL));
73 	SDHCI_DUMP("Wake-up:   0x%08x | Clock:    0x%08x\n",
74 		   sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL),
75 		   sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL));
76 	SDHCI_DUMP("Timeout:   0x%08x | Int stat: 0x%08x\n",
77 		   sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL),
78 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS));
79 	SDHCI_DUMP("Int enab:  0x%08x | Sig enab: 0x%08x\n",
80 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE),
81 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE));
82 	SDHCI_DUMP("ACmd stat: 0x%08x | Slot int: 0x%08x\n",
83 		   sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_AUTO_CMD_STATUS),
84 		   sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_SLOT_INT_STATUS));
85 	SDHCI_DUMP("Caps:      0x%08x | Caps_1:   0x%08x\n",
86 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES),
87 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1));
88 	SDHCI_DUMP("Cmd:       0x%08x | Max curr: 0x%08x\n",
89 		   sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND),
90 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT));
91 	SDHCI_DUMP("Resp[0]:   0x%08x | Resp[1]:  0x%08x\n",
92 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE),
93 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE + 4));
94 	SDHCI_DUMP("Resp[2]:   0x%08x | Resp[3]:  0x%08x\n",
95 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE + 8),
96 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE + 12));
97 	SDHCI_DUMP("Host ctl2: 0x%08x\n",
98 		   sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2));
99 
100 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
101 		if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA) {
102 			SDHCI_DUMP("ADMA Err:  0x%08x | ADMA Ptr: 0x%08x%08x\n",
103 				   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ADMA_ERROR),
104 				   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS_HI),
105 				   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS));
106 		} else {
107 			SDHCI_DUMP("ADMA Err:  0x%08x | ADMA Ptr: 0x%08x\n",
108 				   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ADMA_ERROR),
109 				   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS));
110 		}
111 	}
112 
113 	if (host->ops->dump_vendor_regs)
114 		host->ops->dump_vendor_regs(host);
115 
116 	SDHCI_DUMP("============================================\n");
117 }
118 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_dumpregs);
119 
120 /*****************************************************************************\
121  *                                                                           *
122  * Low level functions                                                       *
123  *                                                                           *
124 \*****************************************************************************/
125 
126 static void sdhci_do_enable_v4_mode(struct sdhci_host *host)
127 {
128 	u16 ctrl2;
129 
130 	ctrl2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
131 	if (ctrl2 & SDHCI_CTRL_V4_MODE)
132 		return;
133 
134 	ctrl2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_V4_MODE;
135 	sdhci_writew(host, ctrl2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
136 }
137 
138 /*
139  * This can be called before sdhci_add_host() by Vendor's host controller
140  * driver to enable v4 mode if supported.
141  */
142 void sdhci_enable_v4_mode(struct sdhci_host *host)
143 {
144 	host->v4_mode = true;
145 	sdhci_do_enable_v4_mode(host);
146 }
147 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_enable_v4_mode);
148 
149 static inline bool sdhci_data_line_cmd(struct mmc_command *cmd)
150 {
151 	return cmd->data || cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY;
152 }
153 
154 static void sdhci_set_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable)
155 {
156 	u32 present;
157 
158 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION) ||
159 	    !mmc_card_is_removable(host->mmc) || mmc_can_gpio_cd(host->mmc))
160 		return;
161 
162 	if (enable) {
163 		present = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
164 				      SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT;
165 
166 		host->ier |= present ? SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE :
167 				       SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT;
168 	} else {
169 		host->ier &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE | SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT);
170 	}
171 
172 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
173 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
174 }
175 
176 static void sdhci_enable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host)
177 {
178 	sdhci_set_card_detection(host, true);
179 }
180 
181 static void sdhci_disable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host)
182 {
183 	sdhci_set_card_detection(host, false);
184 }
185 
186 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(struct sdhci_host *host)
187 {
188 	if (host->bus_on)
189 		return;
190 	host->bus_on = true;
191 	pm_runtime_get_noresume(mmc_dev(host->mmc));
192 }
193 
194 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(struct sdhci_host *host)
195 {
196 	if (!host->bus_on)
197 		return;
198 	host->bus_on = false;
199 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(mmc_dev(host->mmc));
200 }
201 
202 void sdhci_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 mask)
203 {
204 	ktime_t timeout;
205 
206 	sdhci_writeb(host, mask, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET);
207 
208 	if (mask & SDHCI_RESET_ALL) {
209 		host->clock = 0;
210 		/* Reset-all turns off SD Bus Power */
211 		if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON)
212 			sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(host);
213 	}
214 
215 	/* Wait max 100 ms */
216 	timeout = ktime_add_ms(ktime_get(), 100);
217 
218 	/* hw clears the bit when it's done */
219 	while (1) {
220 		bool timedout = ktime_after(ktime_get(), timeout);
221 
222 		if (!(sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET) & mask))
223 			break;
224 		if (timedout) {
225 			pr_err("%s: Reset 0x%x never completed.\n",
226 				mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (int)mask);
227 			sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, CTRL_TIMEOUT);
228 			sdhci_dumpregs(host);
229 			return;
230 		}
231 		udelay(10);
232 	}
233 }
234 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_reset);
235 
236 static bool sdhci_do_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 mask)
237 {
238 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET) {
239 		struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
240 
241 		if (!mmc->ops->get_cd(mmc))
242 			return false;
243 	}
244 
245 	host->ops->reset(host, mask);
246 
247 	return true;
248 }
249 
250 static void sdhci_reset_for_all(struct sdhci_host *host)
251 {
252 	if (sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL)) {
253 		if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
254 			if (host->ops->enable_dma)
255 				host->ops->enable_dma(host);
256 		}
257 		/* Resetting the controller clears many */
258 		host->preset_enabled = false;
259 	}
260 }
261 
262 enum sdhci_reset_reason {
263 	SDHCI_RESET_FOR_INIT,
264 	SDHCI_RESET_FOR_REQUEST_ERROR,
265 	SDHCI_RESET_FOR_REQUEST_ERROR_DATA_ONLY,
266 	SDHCI_RESET_FOR_TUNING_ABORT,
267 	SDHCI_RESET_FOR_CARD_REMOVED,
268 	SDHCI_RESET_FOR_CQE_RECOVERY,
269 };
270 
271 static void sdhci_reset_for_reason(struct sdhci_host *host, enum sdhci_reset_reason reason)
272 {
273 	if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_ISSUE_CMD_DAT_RESET_TOGETHER) {
274 		sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD | SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
275 		return;
276 	}
277 
278 	switch (reason) {
279 	case SDHCI_RESET_FOR_INIT:
280 		sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD | SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
281 		break;
282 	case SDHCI_RESET_FOR_REQUEST_ERROR:
283 	case SDHCI_RESET_FOR_TUNING_ABORT:
284 	case SDHCI_RESET_FOR_CARD_REMOVED:
285 	case SDHCI_RESET_FOR_CQE_RECOVERY:
286 		sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
287 		sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
288 		break;
289 	case SDHCI_RESET_FOR_REQUEST_ERROR_DATA_ONLY:
290 		sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
291 		break;
292 	}
293 }
294 
295 #define sdhci_reset_for(h, r) sdhci_reset_for_reason((h), SDHCI_RESET_FOR_##r)
296 
297 static void sdhci_set_default_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host)
298 {
299 	host->ier = SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT |
300 		    SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC | SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT |
301 		    SDHCI_INT_INDEX | SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_CRC |
302 		    SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END |
303 		    SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE;
304 
305 	if (host->tuning_mode == SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_2 ||
306 	    host->tuning_mode == SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_3)
307 		host->ier |= SDHCI_INT_RETUNE;
308 
309 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
310 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
311 }
312 
313 static void sdhci_config_dma(struct sdhci_host *host)
314 {
315 	u8 ctrl;
316 	u16 ctrl2;
317 
318 	if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_200)
319 		return;
320 
321 	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
322 
323 	/*
324 	 * Always adjust the DMA selection as some controllers
325 	 * (e.g. JMicron) can't do PIO properly when the selection
326 	 * is ADMA.
327 	 */
328 	ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK;
329 	if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA))
330 		goto out;
331 
332 	/* Note if DMA Select is zero then SDMA is selected */
333 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)
334 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA32;
335 
336 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA) {
337 		/*
338 		 * If v4 mode, all supported DMA can be 64-bit addressing if
339 		 * controller supports 64-bit system address, otherwise only
340 		 * ADMA can support 64-bit addressing.
341 		 */
342 		if (host->v4_mode) {
343 			ctrl2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
344 			ctrl2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_64BIT_ADDR;
345 			sdhci_writew(host, ctrl2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
346 		} else if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
347 			/*
348 			 * Don't need to undo SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA32 in order to
349 			 * set SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA64.
350 			 */
351 			ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA64;
352 		}
353 	}
354 
355 out:
356 	sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
357 }
358 
359 static void sdhci_init(struct sdhci_host *host, int soft)
360 {
361 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
362 	unsigned long flags;
363 
364 	if (soft)
365 		sdhci_reset_for(host, INIT);
366 	else
367 		sdhci_reset_for_all(host);
368 
369 	if (host->v4_mode)
370 		sdhci_do_enable_v4_mode(host);
371 
372 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
373 	sdhci_set_default_irqs(host);
374 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
375 
376 	host->cqe_on = false;
377 
378 	if (soft) {
379 		/* force clock reconfiguration */
380 		host->clock = 0;
381 		host->reinit_uhs = true;
382 		mmc->ops->set_ios(mmc, &mmc->ios);
383 	}
384 }
385 
386 static void sdhci_reinit(struct sdhci_host *host)
387 {
388 	u32 cd = host->ier & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE | SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT);
389 
390 	sdhci_init(host, 0);
391 	sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
392 
393 	/*
394 	 * A change to the card detect bits indicates a change in present state,
395 	 * refer sdhci_set_card_detection(). A card detect interrupt might have
396 	 * been missed while the host controller was being reset, so trigger a
397 	 * rescan to check.
398 	 */
399 	if (cd != (host->ier & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE | SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT)))
400 		mmc_detect_change(host->mmc, msecs_to_jiffies(200));
401 }
402 
403 static void __sdhci_led_activate(struct sdhci_host *host)
404 {
405 	u8 ctrl;
406 
407 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_LED)
408 		return;
409 
410 	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
411 	ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_LED;
412 	sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
413 }
414 
415 static void __sdhci_led_deactivate(struct sdhci_host *host)
416 {
417 	u8 ctrl;
418 
419 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_LED)
420 		return;
421 
422 	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
423 	ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_LED;
424 	sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
425 }
426 
427 #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS)
428 static void sdhci_led_control(struct led_classdev *led,
429 			      enum led_brightness brightness)
430 {
431 	struct sdhci_host *host = container_of(led, struct sdhci_host, led);
432 	unsigned long flags;
433 
434 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
435 
436 	if (host->runtime_suspended)
437 		goto out;
438 
439 	if (brightness == LED_OFF)
440 		__sdhci_led_deactivate(host);
441 	else
442 		__sdhci_led_activate(host);
443 out:
444 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
445 }
446 
447 static int sdhci_led_register(struct sdhci_host *host)
448 {
449 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
450 
451 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_LED)
452 		return 0;
453 
454 	snprintf(host->led_name, sizeof(host->led_name),
455 		 "%s::", mmc_hostname(mmc));
456 
457 	host->led.name = host->led_name;
458 	host->led.brightness = LED_OFF;
459 	host->led.default_trigger = mmc_hostname(mmc);
460 	host->led.brightness_set = sdhci_led_control;
461 
462 	return led_classdev_register(mmc_dev(mmc), &host->led);
463 }
464 
465 static void sdhci_led_unregister(struct sdhci_host *host)
466 {
467 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_LED)
468 		return;
469 
470 	led_classdev_unregister(&host->led);
471 }
472 
473 static inline void sdhci_led_activate(struct sdhci_host *host)
474 {
475 }
476 
477 static inline void sdhci_led_deactivate(struct sdhci_host *host)
478 {
479 }
480 
481 #else
482 
483 static inline int sdhci_led_register(struct sdhci_host *host)
484 {
485 	return 0;
486 }
487 
488 static inline void sdhci_led_unregister(struct sdhci_host *host)
489 {
490 }
491 
492 static inline void sdhci_led_activate(struct sdhci_host *host)
493 {
494 	__sdhci_led_activate(host);
495 }
496 
497 static inline void sdhci_led_deactivate(struct sdhci_host *host)
498 {
499 	__sdhci_led_deactivate(host);
500 }
501 
502 #endif
503 
504 static void sdhci_mod_timer(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq,
505 			    unsigned long timeout)
506 {
507 	if (sdhci_data_line_cmd(mrq->cmd))
508 		mod_timer(&host->data_timer, timeout);
509 	else
510 		mod_timer(&host->timer, timeout);
511 }
512 
513 static void sdhci_del_timer(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
514 {
515 	if (sdhci_data_line_cmd(mrq->cmd))
516 		del_timer(&host->data_timer);
517 	else
518 		del_timer(&host->timer);
519 }
520 
521 static inline bool sdhci_has_requests(struct sdhci_host *host)
522 {
523 	return host->cmd || host->data_cmd;
524 }
525 
526 /*****************************************************************************\
527  *                                                                           *
528  * Core functions                                                            *
529  *                                                                           *
530 \*****************************************************************************/
531 
532 static void sdhci_read_block_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
533 {
534 	size_t blksize, len, chunk;
535 	u32 scratch;
536 	u8 *buf;
537 
538 	DBG("PIO reading\n");
539 
540 	blksize = host->data->blksz;
541 	chunk = 0;
542 
543 	while (blksize) {
544 		BUG_ON(!sg_miter_next(&host->sg_miter));
545 
546 		len = min(host->sg_miter.length, blksize);
547 
548 		blksize -= len;
549 		host->sg_miter.consumed = len;
550 
551 		buf = host->sg_miter.addr;
552 
553 		while (len) {
554 			if (chunk == 0) {
555 				scratch = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_BUFFER);
556 				chunk = 4;
557 			}
558 
559 			*buf = scratch & 0xFF;
560 
561 			buf++;
562 			scratch >>= 8;
563 			chunk--;
564 			len--;
565 		}
566 	}
567 
568 	sg_miter_stop(&host->sg_miter);
569 }
570 
571 static void sdhci_write_block_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
572 {
573 	size_t blksize, len, chunk;
574 	u32 scratch;
575 	u8 *buf;
576 
577 	DBG("PIO writing\n");
578 
579 	blksize = host->data->blksz;
580 	chunk = 0;
581 	scratch = 0;
582 
583 	while (blksize) {
584 		BUG_ON(!sg_miter_next(&host->sg_miter));
585 
586 		len = min(host->sg_miter.length, blksize);
587 
588 		blksize -= len;
589 		host->sg_miter.consumed = len;
590 
591 		buf = host->sg_miter.addr;
592 
593 		while (len) {
594 			scratch |= (u32)*buf << (chunk * 8);
595 
596 			buf++;
597 			chunk++;
598 			len--;
599 
600 			if ((chunk == 4) || ((len == 0) && (blksize == 0))) {
601 				sdhci_writel(host, scratch, SDHCI_BUFFER);
602 				chunk = 0;
603 				scratch = 0;
604 			}
605 		}
606 	}
607 
608 	sg_miter_stop(&host->sg_miter);
609 }
610 
611 static void sdhci_transfer_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
612 {
613 	u32 mask;
614 
615 	if (host->blocks == 0)
616 		return;
617 
618 	if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
619 		mask = SDHCI_DATA_AVAILABLE;
620 	else
621 		mask = SDHCI_SPACE_AVAILABLE;
622 
623 	/*
624 	 * Some controllers (JMicron JMB38x) mess up the buffer bits
625 	 * for transfers < 4 bytes. As long as it is just one block,
626 	 * we can ignore the bits.
627 	 */
628 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_SMALL_PIO) &&
629 		(host->data->blocks == 1))
630 		mask = ~0;
631 
632 	while (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask) {
633 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_PIO_NEEDS_DELAY)
634 			udelay(100);
635 
636 		if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
637 			sdhci_read_block_pio(host);
638 		else
639 			sdhci_write_block_pio(host);
640 
641 		host->blocks--;
642 		if (host->blocks == 0)
643 			break;
644 	}
645 
646 	DBG("PIO transfer complete.\n");
647 }
648 
649 static int sdhci_pre_dma_transfer(struct sdhci_host *host,
650 				  struct mmc_data *data, int cookie)
651 {
652 	int sg_count;
653 
654 	/*
655 	 * If the data buffers are already mapped, return the previous
656 	 * dma_map_sg() result.
657 	 */
658 	if (data->host_cookie == COOKIE_PRE_MAPPED)
659 		return data->sg_count;
660 
661 	/* Bounce write requests to the bounce buffer */
662 	if (host->bounce_buffer) {
663 		unsigned int length = data->blksz * data->blocks;
664 
665 		if (length > host->bounce_buffer_size) {
666 			pr_err("%s: asked for transfer of %u bytes exceeds bounce buffer %u bytes\n",
667 			       mmc_hostname(host->mmc), length,
668 			       host->bounce_buffer_size);
669 			return -EIO;
670 		}
671 		if (mmc_get_dma_dir(data) == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
672 			/* Copy the data to the bounce buffer */
673 			if (host->ops->copy_to_bounce_buffer) {
674 				host->ops->copy_to_bounce_buffer(host,
675 								 data, length);
676 			} else {
677 				sg_copy_to_buffer(data->sg, data->sg_len,
678 						  host->bounce_buffer, length);
679 			}
680 		}
681 		/* Switch ownership to the DMA */
682 		dma_sync_single_for_device(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
683 					   host->bounce_addr,
684 					   host->bounce_buffer_size,
685 					   mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
686 		/* Just a dummy value */
687 		sg_count = 1;
688 	} else {
689 		/* Just access the data directly from memory */
690 		sg_count = dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
691 				      data->sg, data->sg_len,
692 				      mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
693 	}
694 
695 	if (sg_count == 0)
696 		return -ENOSPC;
697 
698 	data->sg_count = sg_count;
699 	data->host_cookie = cookie;
700 
701 	return sg_count;
702 }
703 
704 static char *sdhci_kmap_atomic(struct scatterlist *sg)
705 {
706 	return kmap_local_page(sg_page(sg)) + sg->offset;
707 }
708 
709 static void sdhci_kunmap_atomic(void *buffer)
710 {
711 	kunmap_local(buffer);
712 }
713 
714 void sdhci_adma_write_desc(struct sdhci_host *host, void **desc,
715 			   dma_addr_t addr, int len, unsigned int cmd)
716 {
717 	struct sdhci_adma2_64_desc *dma_desc = *desc;
718 
719 	/* 32-bit and 64-bit descriptors have these members in same position */
720 	dma_desc->cmd = cpu_to_le16(cmd);
721 	dma_desc->len = cpu_to_le16(len);
722 	dma_desc->addr_lo = cpu_to_le32(lower_32_bits(addr));
723 
724 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA)
725 		dma_desc->addr_hi = cpu_to_le32(upper_32_bits(addr));
726 
727 	*desc += host->desc_sz;
728 }
729 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_adma_write_desc);
730 
731 static inline void __sdhci_adma_write_desc(struct sdhci_host *host,
732 					   void **desc, dma_addr_t addr,
733 					   int len, unsigned int cmd)
734 {
735 	if (host->ops->adma_write_desc)
736 		host->ops->adma_write_desc(host, desc, addr, len, cmd);
737 	else
738 		sdhci_adma_write_desc(host, desc, addr, len, cmd);
739 }
740 
741 static void sdhci_adma_mark_end(void *desc)
742 {
743 	struct sdhci_adma2_64_desc *dma_desc = desc;
744 
745 	/* 32-bit and 64-bit descriptors have 'cmd' in same position */
746 	dma_desc->cmd |= cpu_to_le16(ADMA2_END);
747 }
748 
749 static void sdhci_adma_table_pre(struct sdhci_host *host,
750 	struct mmc_data *data, int sg_count)
751 {
752 	struct scatterlist *sg;
753 	dma_addr_t addr, align_addr;
754 	void *desc, *align;
755 	char *buffer;
756 	int len, offset, i;
757 
758 	/*
759 	 * The spec does not specify endianness of descriptor table.
760 	 * We currently guess that it is LE.
761 	 */
762 
763 	host->sg_count = sg_count;
764 
765 	desc = host->adma_table;
766 	align = host->align_buffer;
767 
768 	align_addr = host->align_addr;
769 
770 	for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, host->sg_count, i) {
771 		addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
772 		len = sg_dma_len(sg);
773 
774 		/*
775 		 * The SDHCI specification states that ADMA addresses must
776 		 * be 32-bit aligned. If they aren't, then we use a bounce
777 		 * buffer for the (up to three) bytes that screw up the
778 		 * alignment.
779 		 */
780 		offset = (SDHCI_ADMA2_ALIGN - (addr & SDHCI_ADMA2_MASK)) &
781 			 SDHCI_ADMA2_MASK;
782 		if (offset) {
783 			if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
784 				buffer = sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg);
785 				memcpy(align, buffer, offset);
786 				sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer);
787 			}
788 
789 			/* tran, valid */
790 			__sdhci_adma_write_desc(host, &desc, align_addr,
791 						offset, ADMA2_TRAN_VALID);
792 
793 			BUG_ON(offset > 65536);
794 
795 			align += SDHCI_ADMA2_ALIGN;
796 			align_addr += SDHCI_ADMA2_ALIGN;
797 
798 			addr += offset;
799 			len -= offset;
800 		}
801 
802 		/*
803 		 * The block layer forces a minimum segment size of PAGE_SIZE,
804 		 * so 'len' can be too big here if PAGE_SIZE >= 64KiB. Write
805 		 * multiple descriptors, noting that the ADMA table is sized
806 		 * for 4KiB chunks anyway, so it will be big enough.
807 		 */
808 		while (len > host->max_adma) {
809 			int n = 32 * 1024; /* 32KiB*/
810 
811 			__sdhci_adma_write_desc(host, &desc, addr, n, ADMA2_TRAN_VALID);
812 			addr += n;
813 			len -= n;
814 		}
815 
816 		/* tran, valid */
817 		if (len)
818 			__sdhci_adma_write_desc(host, &desc, addr, len,
819 						ADMA2_TRAN_VALID);
820 
821 		/*
822 		 * If this triggers then we have a calculation bug
823 		 * somewhere. :/
824 		 */
825 		WARN_ON((desc - host->adma_table) >= host->adma_table_sz);
826 	}
827 
828 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_ENDATTR_IN_NOPDESC) {
829 		/* Mark the last descriptor as the terminating descriptor */
830 		if (desc != host->adma_table) {
831 			desc -= host->desc_sz;
832 			sdhci_adma_mark_end(desc);
833 		}
834 	} else {
835 		/* Add a terminating entry - nop, end, valid */
836 		__sdhci_adma_write_desc(host, &desc, 0, 0, ADMA2_NOP_END_VALID);
837 	}
838 }
839 
840 static void sdhci_adma_table_post(struct sdhci_host *host,
841 	struct mmc_data *data)
842 {
843 	struct scatterlist *sg;
844 	int i, size;
845 	void *align;
846 	char *buffer;
847 
848 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
849 		bool has_unaligned = false;
850 
851 		/* Do a quick scan of the SG list for any unaligned mappings */
852 		for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, host->sg_count, i)
853 			if (sg_dma_address(sg) & SDHCI_ADMA2_MASK) {
854 				has_unaligned = true;
855 				break;
856 			}
857 
858 		if (has_unaligned) {
859 			dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
860 					    data->sg_len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
861 
862 			align = host->align_buffer;
863 
864 			for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, host->sg_count, i) {
865 				if (sg_dma_address(sg) & SDHCI_ADMA2_MASK) {
866 					size = SDHCI_ADMA2_ALIGN -
867 					       (sg_dma_address(sg) & SDHCI_ADMA2_MASK);
868 
869 					buffer = sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg);
870 					memcpy(buffer, align, size);
871 					sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer);
872 
873 					align += SDHCI_ADMA2_ALIGN;
874 				}
875 			}
876 		}
877 	}
878 }
879 
880 static void sdhci_set_adma_addr(struct sdhci_host *host, dma_addr_t addr)
881 {
882 	sdhci_writel(host, lower_32_bits(addr), SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS);
883 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA)
884 		sdhci_writel(host, upper_32_bits(addr), SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS_HI);
885 }
886 
887 static dma_addr_t sdhci_sdma_address(struct sdhci_host *host)
888 {
889 	if (host->bounce_buffer)
890 		return host->bounce_addr;
891 	else
892 		return sg_dma_address(host->data->sg);
893 }
894 
895 static void sdhci_set_sdma_addr(struct sdhci_host *host, dma_addr_t addr)
896 {
897 	if (host->v4_mode)
898 		sdhci_set_adma_addr(host, addr);
899 	else
900 		sdhci_writel(host, addr, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS);
901 }
902 
903 static unsigned int sdhci_target_timeout(struct sdhci_host *host,
904 					 struct mmc_command *cmd,
905 					 struct mmc_data *data)
906 {
907 	unsigned int target_timeout;
908 
909 	/* timeout in us */
910 	if (!data) {
911 		target_timeout = cmd->busy_timeout * 1000;
912 	} else {
913 		target_timeout = DIV_ROUND_UP(data->timeout_ns, 1000);
914 		if (host->clock && data->timeout_clks) {
915 			unsigned long long val;
916 
917 			/*
918 			 * data->timeout_clks is in units of clock cycles.
919 			 * host->clock is in Hz.  target_timeout is in us.
920 			 * Hence, us = 1000000 * cycles / Hz.  Round up.
921 			 */
922 			val = 1000000ULL * data->timeout_clks;
923 			if (do_div(val, host->clock))
924 				target_timeout++;
925 			target_timeout += val;
926 		}
927 	}
928 
929 	return target_timeout;
930 }
931 
932 static void sdhci_calc_sw_timeout(struct sdhci_host *host,
933 				  struct mmc_command *cmd)
934 {
935 	struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
936 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
937 	struct mmc_ios *ios = &mmc->ios;
938 	unsigned char bus_width = 1 << ios->bus_width;
939 	unsigned int blksz;
940 	unsigned int freq;
941 	u64 target_timeout;
942 	u64 transfer_time;
943 
944 	target_timeout = sdhci_target_timeout(host, cmd, data);
945 	target_timeout *= NSEC_PER_USEC;
946 
947 	if (data) {
948 		blksz = data->blksz;
949 		freq = mmc->actual_clock ? : host->clock;
950 		transfer_time = (u64)blksz * NSEC_PER_SEC * (8 / bus_width);
951 		do_div(transfer_time, freq);
952 		/* multiply by '2' to account for any unknowns */
953 		transfer_time = transfer_time * 2;
954 		/* calculate timeout for the entire data */
955 		host->data_timeout = data->blocks * target_timeout +
956 				     transfer_time;
957 	} else {
958 		host->data_timeout = target_timeout;
959 	}
960 
961 	if (host->data_timeout)
962 		host->data_timeout += MMC_CMD_TRANSFER_TIME;
963 }
964 
965 static u8 sdhci_calc_timeout(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd,
966 			     bool *too_big)
967 {
968 	u8 count;
969 	struct mmc_data *data;
970 	unsigned target_timeout, current_timeout;
971 
972 	*too_big = false;
973 
974 	/*
975 	 * If the host controller provides us with an incorrect timeout
976 	 * value, just skip the check and use the maximum. The hardware may take
977 	 * longer to time out, but that's much better than having a too-short
978 	 * timeout value.
979 	 */
980 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL)
981 		return host->max_timeout_count;
982 
983 	/* Unspecified command, assume max */
984 	if (cmd == NULL)
985 		return host->max_timeout_count;
986 
987 	data = cmd->data;
988 	/* Unspecified timeout, assume max */
989 	if (!data && !cmd->busy_timeout)
990 		return host->max_timeout_count;
991 
992 	/* timeout in us */
993 	target_timeout = sdhci_target_timeout(host, cmd, data);
994 
995 	/*
996 	 * Figure out needed cycles.
997 	 * We do this in steps in order to fit inside a 32 bit int.
998 	 * The first step is the minimum timeout, which will have a
999 	 * minimum resolution of 6 bits:
1000 	 * (1) 2^13*1000 > 2^22,
1001 	 * (2) host->timeout_clk < 2^16
1002 	 *     =>
1003 	 *     (1) / (2) > 2^6
1004 	 */
1005 	count = 0;
1006 	current_timeout = (1 << 13) * 1000 / host->timeout_clk;
1007 	while (current_timeout < target_timeout) {
1008 		count++;
1009 		current_timeout <<= 1;
1010 		if (count > host->max_timeout_count) {
1011 			if (!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_DISABLE_HW_TIMEOUT))
1012 				DBG("Too large timeout 0x%x requested for CMD%d!\n",
1013 				    count, cmd->opcode);
1014 			count = host->max_timeout_count;
1015 			*too_big = true;
1016 			break;
1017 		}
1018 	}
1019 
1020 	return count;
1021 }
1022 
1023 static void sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host)
1024 {
1025 	u32 pio_irqs = SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL;
1026 	u32 dma_irqs = SDHCI_INT_DMA_END | SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR;
1027 
1028 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)
1029 		host->ier = (host->ier & ~pio_irqs) | dma_irqs;
1030 	else
1031 		host->ier = (host->ier & ~dma_irqs) | pio_irqs;
1032 
1033 	if (host->flags & (SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23 | SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12))
1034 		host->ier |= SDHCI_INT_AUTO_CMD_ERR;
1035 	else
1036 		host->ier &= ~SDHCI_INT_AUTO_CMD_ERR;
1037 
1038 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
1039 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
1040 }
1041 
1042 void sdhci_set_data_timeout_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable)
1043 {
1044 	if (enable)
1045 		host->ier |= SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT;
1046 	else
1047 		host->ier &= ~SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT;
1048 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
1049 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
1050 }
1051 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_data_timeout_irq);
1052 
1053 void __sdhci_set_timeout(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
1054 {
1055 	bool too_big = false;
1056 	u8 count = sdhci_calc_timeout(host, cmd, &too_big);
1057 
1058 	if (too_big &&
1059 	    host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_DISABLE_HW_TIMEOUT) {
1060 		sdhci_calc_sw_timeout(host, cmd);
1061 		sdhci_set_data_timeout_irq(host, false);
1062 	} else if (!(host->ier & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT)) {
1063 		sdhci_set_data_timeout_irq(host, true);
1064 	}
1065 
1066 	sdhci_writeb(host, count, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL);
1067 }
1068 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__sdhci_set_timeout);
1069 
1070 static void sdhci_set_timeout(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
1071 {
1072 	if (host->ops->set_timeout)
1073 		host->ops->set_timeout(host, cmd);
1074 	else
1075 		__sdhci_set_timeout(host, cmd);
1076 }
1077 
1078 static void sdhci_initialize_data(struct sdhci_host *host,
1079 				  struct mmc_data *data)
1080 {
1081 	WARN_ON(host->data);
1082 
1083 	/* Sanity checks */
1084 	BUG_ON(data->blksz * data->blocks > 524288);
1085 	BUG_ON(data->blksz > host->mmc->max_blk_size);
1086 	BUG_ON(data->blocks > 65535);
1087 
1088 	host->data = data;
1089 	host->data_early = 0;
1090 	host->data->bytes_xfered = 0;
1091 }
1092 
1093 static inline void sdhci_set_block_info(struct sdhci_host *host,
1094 					struct mmc_data *data)
1095 {
1096 	/* Set the DMA boundary value and block size */
1097 	sdhci_writew(host,
1098 		     SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(host->sdma_boundary, data->blksz),
1099 		     SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
1100 	/*
1101 	 * For Version 4.10 onwards, if v4 mode is enabled, 32-bit Block Count
1102 	 * can be supported, in that case 16-bit block count register must be 0.
1103 	 */
1104 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_410 && host->v4_mode &&
1105 	    (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_USE_32BIT_BLK_CNT)) {
1106 		if (sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT))
1107 			sdhci_writew(host, 0, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT);
1108 		sdhci_writew(host, data->blocks, SDHCI_32BIT_BLK_CNT);
1109 	} else {
1110 		sdhci_writew(host, data->blocks, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT);
1111 	}
1112 }
1113 
1114 static void sdhci_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
1115 {
1116 	struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
1117 
1118 	sdhci_initialize_data(host, data);
1119 
1120 	if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
1121 		struct scatterlist *sg;
1122 		unsigned int length_mask, offset_mask;
1123 		int i;
1124 
1125 		host->flags |= SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
1126 
1127 		/*
1128 		 * FIXME: This doesn't account for merging when mapping the
1129 		 * scatterlist.
1130 		 *
1131 		 * The assumption here being that alignment and lengths are
1132 		 * the same after DMA mapping to device address space.
1133 		 */
1134 		length_mask = 0;
1135 		offset_mask = 0;
1136 		if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
1137 			if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE) {
1138 				length_mask = 3;
1139 				/*
1140 				 * As we use up to 3 byte chunks to work
1141 				 * around alignment problems, we need to
1142 				 * check the offset as well.
1143 				 */
1144 				offset_mask = 3;
1145 			}
1146 		} else {
1147 			if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE)
1148 				length_mask = 3;
1149 			if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR)
1150 				offset_mask = 3;
1151 		}
1152 
1153 		if (unlikely(length_mask | offset_mask)) {
1154 			for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
1155 				if (sg->length & length_mask) {
1156 					DBG("Reverting to PIO because of transfer size (%d)\n",
1157 					    sg->length);
1158 					host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
1159 					break;
1160 				}
1161 				if (sg->offset & offset_mask) {
1162 					DBG("Reverting to PIO because of bad alignment\n");
1163 					host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
1164 					break;
1165 				}
1166 			}
1167 		}
1168 	}
1169 
1170 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
1171 		int sg_cnt = sdhci_pre_dma_transfer(host, data, COOKIE_MAPPED);
1172 
1173 		if (sg_cnt <= 0) {
1174 			/*
1175 			 * This only happens when someone fed
1176 			 * us an invalid request.
1177 			 */
1178 			WARN_ON(1);
1179 			host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
1180 		} else if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
1181 			sdhci_adma_table_pre(host, data, sg_cnt);
1182 			sdhci_set_adma_addr(host, host->adma_addr);
1183 		} else {
1184 			WARN_ON(sg_cnt != 1);
1185 			sdhci_set_sdma_addr(host, sdhci_sdma_address(host));
1186 		}
1187 	}
1188 
1189 	sdhci_config_dma(host);
1190 
1191 	if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)) {
1192 		int flags;
1193 
1194 		flags = SG_MITER_ATOMIC;
1195 		if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1196 			flags |= SG_MITER_TO_SG;
1197 		else
1198 			flags |= SG_MITER_FROM_SG;
1199 		sg_miter_start(&host->sg_miter, data->sg, data->sg_len, flags);
1200 		host->blocks = data->blocks;
1201 	}
1202 
1203 	sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(host);
1204 
1205 	sdhci_set_block_info(host, data);
1206 }
1207 
1208 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_EXTERNAL_DMA)
1209 
1210 static int sdhci_external_dma_init(struct sdhci_host *host)
1211 {
1212 	int ret = 0;
1213 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
1214 
1215 	host->tx_chan = dma_request_chan(mmc_dev(mmc), "tx");
1216 	if (IS_ERR(host->tx_chan)) {
1217 		ret = PTR_ERR(host->tx_chan);
1218 		if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
1219 			pr_warn("Failed to request TX DMA channel.\n");
1220 		host->tx_chan = NULL;
1221 		return ret;
1222 	}
1223 
1224 	host->rx_chan = dma_request_chan(mmc_dev(mmc), "rx");
1225 	if (IS_ERR(host->rx_chan)) {
1226 		if (host->tx_chan) {
1227 			dma_release_channel(host->tx_chan);
1228 			host->tx_chan = NULL;
1229 		}
1230 
1231 		ret = PTR_ERR(host->rx_chan);
1232 		if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
1233 			pr_warn("Failed to request RX DMA channel.\n");
1234 		host->rx_chan = NULL;
1235 	}
1236 
1237 	return ret;
1238 }
1239 
1240 static struct dma_chan *sdhci_external_dma_channel(struct sdhci_host *host,
1241 						   struct mmc_data *data)
1242 {
1243 	return data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE ? host->tx_chan : host->rx_chan;
1244 }
1245 
1246 static int sdhci_external_dma_setup(struct sdhci_host *host,
1247 				    struct mmc_command *cmd)
1248 {
1249 	int ret, i;
1250 	enum dma_transfer_direction dir;
1251 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
1252 	struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
1253 	struct dma_chan *chan;
1254 	struct dma_slave_config cfg;
1255 	dma_cookie_t cookie;
1256 	int sg_cnt;
1257 
1258 	if (!host->mapbase)
1259 		return -EINVAL;
1260 
1261 	memset(&cfg, 0, sizeof(cfg));
1262 	cfg.src_addr = host->mapbase + SDHCI_BUFFER;
1263 	cfg.dst_addr = host->mapbase + SDHCI_BUFFER;
1264 	cfg.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
1265 	cfg.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
1266 	cfg.src_maxburst = data->blksz / 4;
1267 	cfg.dst_maxburst = data->blksz / 4;
1268 
1269 	/* Sanity check: all the SG entries must be aligned by block size. */
1270 	for (i = 0; i < data->sg_len; i++) {
1271 		if ((data->sg + i)->length % data->blksz)
1272 			return -EINVAL;
1273 	}
1274 
1275 	chan = sdhci_external_dma_channel(host, data);
1276 
1277 	ret = dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &cfg);
1278 	if (ret)
1279 		return ret;
1280 
1281 	sg_cnt = sdhci_pre_dma_transfer(host, data, COOKIE_MAPPED);
1282 	if (sg_cnt <= 0)
1283 		return -EINVAL;
1284 
1285 	dir = data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE ? DMA_MEM_TO_DEV : DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
1286 	desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan, data->sg, data->sg_len, dir,
1287 				       DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
1288 	if (!desc)
1289 		return -EINVAL;
1290 
1291 	desc->callback = NULL;
1292 	desc->callback_param = NULL;
1293 
1294 	cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);
1295 	if (dma_submit_error(cookie))
1296 		ret = cookie;
1297 
1298 	return ret;
1299 }
1300 
1301 static void sdhci_external_dma_release(struct sdhci_host *host)
1302 {
1303 	if (host->tx_chan) {
1304 		dma_release_channel(host->tx_chan);
1305 		host->tx_chan = NULL;
1306 	}
1307 
1308 	if (host->rx_chan) {
1309 		dma_release_channel(host->rx_chan);
1310 		host->rx_chan = NULL;
1311 	}
1312 
1313 	sdhci_switch_external_dma(host, false);
1314 }
1315 
1316 static void __sdhci_external_dma_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host,
1317 					      struct mmc_command *cmd)
1318 {
1319 	struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
1320 
1321 	sdhci_initialize_data(host, data);
1322 
1323 	host->flags |= SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
1324 	sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(host);
1325 
1326 	sdhci_set_block_info(host, data);
1327 }
1328 
1329 static void sdhci_external_dma_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host,
1330 					    struct mmc_command *cmd)
1331 {
1332 	if (!sdhci_external_dma_setup(host, cmd)) {
1333 		__sdhci_external_dma_prepare_data(host, cmd);
1334 	} else {
1335 		sdhci_external_dma_release(host);
1336 		pr_err("%s: Cannot use external DMA, switch to the DMA/PIO which standard SDHCI provides.\n",
1337 		       mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1338 		sdhci_prepare_data(host, cmd);
1339 	}
1340 }
1341 
1342 static void sdhci_external_dma_pre_transfer(struct sdhci_host *host,
1343 					    struct mmc_command *cmd)
1344 {
1345 	struct dma_chan *chan;
1346 
1347 	if (!cmd->data)
1348 		return;
1349 
1350 	chan = sdhci_external_dma_channel(host, cmd->data);
1351 	if (chan)
1352 		dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
1353 }
1354 
1355 #else
1356 
1357 static inline int sdhci_external_dma_init(struct sdhci_host *host)
1358 {
1359 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1360 }
1361 
1362 static inline void sdhci_external_dma_release(struct sdhci_host *host)
1363 {
1364 }
1365 
1366 static inline void sdhci_external_dma_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host,
1367 						   struct mmc_command *cmd)
1368 {
1369 	/* This should never happen */
1370 	WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1371 }
1372 
1373 static inline void sdhci_external_dma_pre_transfer(struct sdhci_host *host,
1374 						   struct mmc_command *cmd)
1375 {
1376 }
1377 
1378 static inline struct dma_chan *sdhci_external_dma_channel(struct sdhci_host *host,
1379 							  struct mmc_data *data)
1380 {
1381 	return NULL;
1382 }
1383 
1384 #endif
1385 
1386 void sdhci_switch_external_dma(struct sdhci_host *host, bool en)
1387 {
1388 	host->use_external_dma = en;
1389 }
1390 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_switch_external_dma);
1391 
1392 static inline bool sdhci_auto_cmd12(struct sdhci_host *host,
1393 				    struct mmc_request *mrq)
1394 {
1395 	return !mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12) &&
1396 	       !mrq->cap_cmd_during_tfr;
1397 }
1398 
1399 static inline bool sdhci_auto_cmd23(struct sdhci_host *host,
1400 				    struct mmc_request *mrq)
1401 {
1402 	return mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23);
1403 }
1404 
1405 static inline bool sdhci_manual_cmd23(struct sdhci_host *host,
1406 				      struct mmc_request *mrq)
1407 {
1408 	return mrq->sbc && !(host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23);
1409 }
1410 
1411 static inline void sdhci_auto_cmd_select(struct sdhci_host *host,
1412 					 struct mmc_command *cmd,
1413 					 u16 *mode)
1414 {
1415 	bool use_cmd12 = sdhci_auto_cmd12(host, cmd->mrq) &&
1416 			 (cmd->opcode != SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED);
1417 	bool use_cmd23 = sdhci_auto_cmd23(host, cmd->mrq);
1418 	u16 ctrl2;
1419 
1420 	/*
1421 	 * In case of Version 4.10 or later, use of 'Auto CMD Auto
1422 	 * Select' is recommended rather than use of 'Auto CMD12
1423 	 * Enable' or 'Auto CMD23 Enable'. We require Version 4 Mode
1424 	 * here because some controllers (e.g sdhci-of-dwmshc) expect it.
1425 	 */
1426 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_410 && host->v4_mode &&
1427 	    (use_cmd12 || use_cmd23)) {
1428 		*mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_SEL;
1429 
1430 		ctrl2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1431 		if (use_cmd23)
1432 			ctrl2 |= SDHCI_CMD23_ENABLE;
1433 		else
1434 			ctrl2 &= ~SDHCI_CMD23_ENABLE;
1435 		sdhci_writew(host, ctrl2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1436 
1437 		return;
1438 	}
1439 
1440 	/*
1441 	 * If we are sending CMD23, CMD12 never gets sent
1442 	 * on successful completion (so no Auto-CMD12).
1443 	 */
1444 	if (use_cmd12)
1445 		*mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD12;
1446 	else if (use_cmd23)
1447 		*mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD23;
1448 }
1449 
1450 static void sdhci_set_transfer_mode(struct sdhci_host *host,
1451 	struct mmc_command *cmd)
1452 {
1453 	u16 mode = 0;
1454 	struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
1455 
1456 	if (data == NULL) {
1457 		if (host->quirks2 &
1458 			SDHCI_QUIRK2_CLEAR_TRANSFERMODE_REG_BEFORE_CMD) {
1459 			/* must not clear SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE when tuning */
1460 			if (!mmc_op_tuning(cmd->opcode))
1461 				sdhci_writew(host, 0x0, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
1462 		} else {
1463 		/* clear Auto CMD settings for no data CMDs */
1464 			mode = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
1465 			sdhci_writew(host, mode & ~(SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD12 |
1466 				SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD23), SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
1467 		}
1468 		return;
1469 	}
1470 
1471 	WARN_ON(!host->data);
1472 
1473 	if (!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_SUPPORT_SINGLE))
1474 		mode = SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN;
1475 
1476 	if (mmc_op_multi(cmd->opcode) || data->blocks > 1) {
1477 		mode = SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN | SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI;
1478 		sdhci_auto_cmd_select(host, cmd, &mode);
1479 		if (sdhci_auto_cmd23(host, cmd->mrq))
1480 			sdhci_writel(host, cmd->mrq->sbc->arg, SDHCI_ARGUMENT2);
1481 	}
1482 
1483 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1484 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_READ;
1485 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)
1486 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_DMA;
1487 
1488 	sdhci_writew(host, mode, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
1489 }
1490 
1491 static bool sdhci_needs_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1492 {
1493 	return (!(host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) &&
1494 		((mrq->cmd && mrq->cmd->error) ||
1495 		 (mrq->sbc && mrq->sbc->error) ||
1496 		 (mrq->data && mrq->data->stop && mrq->data->stop->error) ||
1497 		 (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_AFTER_REQUEST)));
1498 }
1499 
1500 static void sdhci_set_mrq_done(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1501 {
1502 	int i;
1503 
1504 	for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_MAX_MRQS; i++) {
1505 		if (host->mrqs_done[i] == mrq) {
1506 			WARN_ON(1);
1507 			return;
1508 		}
1509 	}
1510 
1511 	for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_MAX_MRQS; i++) {
1512 		if (!host->mrqs_done[i]) {
1513 			host->mrqs_done[i] = mrq;
1514 			break;
1515 		}
1516 	}
1517 
1518 	WARN_ON(i >= SDHCI_MAX_MRQS);
1519 }
1520 
1521 static void __sdhci_finish_mrq(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1522 {
1523 	if (host->cmd && host->cmd->mrq == mrq)
1524 		host->cmd = NULL;
1525 
1526 	if (host->data_cmd && host->data_cmd->mrq == mrq)
1527 		host->data_cmd = NULL;
1528 
1529 	if (host->deferred_cmd && host->deferred_cmd->mrq == mrq)
1530 		host->deferred_cmd = NULL;
1531 
1532 	if (host->data && host->data->mrq == mrq)
1533 		host->data = NULL;
1534 
1535 	if (sdhci_needs_reset(host, mrq))
1536 		host->pending_reset = true;
1537 
1538 	sdhci_set_mrq_done(host, mrq);
1539 
1540 	sdhci_del_timer(host, mrq);
1541 
1542 	if (!sdhci_has_requests(host))
1543 		sdhci_led_deactivate(host);
1544 }
1545 
1546 static void sdhci_finish_mrq(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1547 {
1548 	__sdhci_finish_mrq(host, mrq);
1549 
1550 	queue_work(host->complete_wq, &host->complete_work);
1551 }
1552 
1553 static void __sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host *host, bool sw_data_timeout)
1554 {
1555 	struct mmc_command *data_cmd = host->data_cmd;
1556 	struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
1557 
1558 	host->data = NULL;
1559 	host->data_cmd = NULL;
1560 
1561 	/*
1562 	 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines upon error
1563 	 * conditions.
1564 	 */
1565 	if (data->error) {
1566 		if (!host->cmd || host->cmd == data_cmd)
1567 			sdhci_reset_for(host, REQUEST_ERROR);
1568 		else
1569 			sdhci_reset_for(host, REQUEST_ERROR_DATA_ONLY);
1570 	}
1571 
1572 	if ((host->flags & (SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) ==
1573 	    (SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA))
1574 		sdhci_adma_table_post(host, data);
1575 
1576 	/*
1577 	 * The specification states that the block count register must
1578 	 * be updated, but it does not specify at what point in the
1579 	 * data flow. That makes the register entirely useless to read
1580 	 * back so we have to assume that nothing made it to the card
1581 	 * in the event of an error.
1582 	 */
1583 	if (data->error)
1584 		data->bytes_xfered = 0;
1585 	else
1586 		data->bytes_xfered = data->blksz * data->blocks;
1587 
1588 	/*
1589 	 * Need to send CMD12 if -
1590 	 * a) open-ended multiblock transfer not using auto CMD12 (no CMD23)
1591 	 * b) error in multiblock transfer
1592 	 */
1593 	if (data->stop &&
1594 	    ((!data->mrq->sbc && !sdhci_auto_cmd12(host, data->mrq)) ||
1595 	     data->error)) {
1596 		/*
1597 		 * 'cap_cmd_during_tfr' request must not use the command line
1598 		 * after mmc_command_done() has been called. It is upper layer's
1599 		 * responsibility to send the stop command if required.
1600 		 */
1601 		if (data->mrq->cap_cmd_during_tfr) {
1602 			__sdhci_finish_mrq(host, data->mrq);
1603 		} else {
1604 			/* Avoid triggering warning in sdhci_send_command() */
1605 			host->cmd = NULL;
1606 			if (!sdhci_send_command(host, data->stop)) {
1607 				if (sw_data_timeout) {
1608 					/*
1609 					 * This is anyway a sw data timeout, so
1610 					 * give up now.
1611 					 */
1612 					data->stop->error = -EIO;
1613 					__sdhci_finish_mrq(host, data->mrq);
1614 				} else {
1615 					WARN_ON(host->deferred_cmd);
1616 					host->deferred_cmd = data->stop;
1617 				}
1618 			}
1619 		}
1620 	} else {
1621 		__sdhci_finish_mrq(host, data->mrq);
1622 	}
1623 }
1624 
1625 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host *host)
1626 {
1627 	__sdhci_finish_data(host, false);
1628 }
1629 
1630 static bool sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
1631 {
1632 	int flags;
1633 	u32 mask;
1634 	unsigned long timeout;
1635 
1636 	WARN_ON(host->cmd);
1637 
1638 	/* Initially, a command has no error */
1639 	cmd->error = 0;
1640 
1641 	if ((host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_STOP_WITH_TC) &&
1642 	    cmd->opcode == MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION)
1643 		cmd->flags |= MMC_RSP_BUSY;
1644 
1645 	mask = SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT;
1646 	if (sdhci_data_line_cmd(cmd))
1647 		mask |= SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
1648 
1649 	/* We shouldn't wait for data inihibit for stop commands, even
1650 	   though they might use busy signaling */
1651 	if (cmd->mrq->data && (cmd == cmd->mrq->data->stop))
1652 		mask &= ~SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
1653 
1654 	if (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask)
1655 		return false;
1656 
1657 	host->cmd = cmd;
1658 	host->data_timeout = 0;
1659 	if (sdhci_data_line_cmd(cmd)) {
1660 		WARN_ON(host->data_cmd);
1661 		host->data_cmd = cmd;
1662 		sdhci_set_timeout(host, cmd);
1663 	}
1664 
1665 	if (cmd->data) {
1666 		if (host->use_external_dma)
1667 			sdhci_external_dma_prepare_data(host, cmd);
1668 		else
1669 			sdhci_prepare_data(host, cmd);
1670 	}
1671 
1672 	sdhci_writel(host, cmd->arg, SDHCI_ARGUMENT);
1673 
1674 	sdhci_set_transfer_mode(host, cmd);
1675 
1676 	if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) && (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
1677 		WARN_ONCE(1, "Unsupported response type!\n");
1678 		/*
1679 		 * This does not happen in practice because 136-bit response
1680 		 * commands never have busy waiting, so rather than complicate
1681 		 * the error path, just remove busy waiting and continue.
1682 		 */
1683 		cmd->flags &= ~MMC_RSP_BUSY;
1684 	}
1685 
1686 	if (!(cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT))
1687 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE;
1688 	else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
1689 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_LONG;
1690 	else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)
1691 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT_BUSY;
1692 	else
1693 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT;
1694 
1695 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC)
1696 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_CRC;
1697 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
1698 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_INDEX;
1699 
1700 	/* CMD19 is special in that the Data Present Select should be set */
1701 	if (cmd->data || mmc_op_tuning(cmd->opcode))
1702 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_DATA;
1703 
1704 	timeout = jiffies;
1705 	if (host->data_timeout)
1706 		timeout += nsecs_to_jiffies(host->data_timeout);
1707 	else if (!cmd->data && cmd->busy_timeout > 9000)
1708 		timeout += DIV_ROUND_UP(cmd->busy_timeout, 1000) * HZ + HZ;
1709 	else
1710 		timeout += 10 * HZ;
1711 	sdhci_mod_timer(host, cmd->mrq, timeout);
1712 
1713 	if (host->use_external_dma)
1714 		sdhci_external_dma_pre_transfer(host, cmd);
1715 
1716 	sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_CMD(cmd->opcode, flags), SDHCI_COMMAND);
1717 
1718 	return true;
1719 }
1720 
1721 static bool sdhci_present_error(struct sdhci_host *host,
1722 				struct mmc_command *cmd, bool present)
1723 {
1724 	if (!present || host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) {
1725 		cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1726 		return true;
1727 	}
1728 
1729 	return false;
1730 }
1731 
1732 static bool sdhci_send_command_retry(struct sdhci_host *host,
1733 				     struct mmc_command *cmd,
1734 				     unsigned long flags)
1735 	__releases(host->lock)
1736 	__acquires(host->lock)
1737 {
1738 	struct mmc_command *deferred_cmd = host->deferred_cmd;
1739 	int timeout = 10; /* Approx. 10 ms */
1740 	bool present;
1741 
1742 	while (!sdhci_send_command(host, cmd)) {
1743 		if (!timeout--) {
1744 			pr_err("%s: Controller never released inhibit bit(s).\n",
1745 			       mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1746 			sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, CTRL_TIMEOUT);
1747 			sdhci_dumpregs(host);
1748 			cmd->error = -EIO;
1749 			return false;
1750 		}
1751 
1752 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1753 
1754 		usleep_range(1000, 1250);
1755 
1756 		present = host->mmc->ops->get_cd(host->mmc);
1757 
1758 		spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1759 
1760 		/* A deferred command might disappear, handle that */
1761 		if (cmd == deferred_cmd && cmd != host->deferred_cmd)
1762 			return true;
1763 
1764 		if (sdhci_present_error(host, cmd, present))
1765 			return false;
1766 	}
1767 
1768 	if (cmd == host->deferred_cmd)
1769 		host->deferred_cmd = NULL;
1770 
1771 	return true;
1772 }
1773 
1774 static void sdhci_read_rsp_136(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
1775 {
1776 	int i, reg;
1777 
1778 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1779 		reg = SDHCI_RESPONSE + (3 - i) * 4;
1780 		cmd->resp[i] = sdhci_readl(host, reg);
1781 	}
1782 
1783 	if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_RSP_136_HAS_CRC)
1784 		return;
1785 
1786 	/* CRC is stripped so we need to do some shifting */
1787 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1788 		cmd->resp[i] <<= 8;
1789 		if (i != 3)
1790 			cmd->resp[i] |= cmd->resp[i + 1] >> 24;
1791 	}
1792 }
1793 
1794 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host *host)
1795 {
1796 	struct mmc_command *cmd = host->cmd;
1797 
1798 	host->cmd = NULL;
1799 
1800 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
1801 		if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) {
1802 			sdhci_read_rsp_136(host, cmd);
1803 		} else {
1804 			cmd->resp[0] = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE);
1805 		}
1806 	}
1807 
1808 	if (cmd->mrq->cap_cmd_during_tfr && cmd == cmd->mrq->cmd)
1809 		mmc_command_done(host->mmc, cmd->mrq);
1810 
1811 	/*
1812 	 * The host can send and interrupt when the busy state has
1813 	 * ended, allowing us to wait without wasting CPU cycles.
1814 	 * The busy signal uses DAT0 so this is similar to waiting
1815 	 * for data to complete.
1816 	 *
1817 	 * Note: The 1.0 specification is a bit ambiguous about this
1818 	 *       feature so there might be some problems with older
1819 	 *       controllers.
1820 	 */
1821 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY) {
1822 		if (cmd->data) {
1823 			DBG("Cannot wait for busy signal when also doing a data transfer");
1824 		} else if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_BUSY_IRQ) &&
1825 			   cmd == host->data_cmd) {
1826 			/* Command complete before busy is ended */
1827 			return;
1828 		}
1829 	}
1830 
1831 	/* Finished CMD23, now send actual command. */
1832 	if (cmd == cmd->mrq->sbc) {
1833 		if (!sdhci_send_command(host, cmd->mrq->cmd)) {
1834 			WARN_ON(host->deferred_cmd);
1835 			host->deferred_cmd = cmd->mrq->cmd;
1836 		}
1837 	} else {
1838 
1839 		/* Processed actual command. */
1840 		if (host->data && host->data_early)
1841 			sdhci_finish_data(host);
1842 
1843 		if (!cmd->data)
1844 			__sdhci_finish_mrq(host, cmd->mrq);
1845 	}
1846 }
1847 
1848 static u16 sdhci_get_preset_value(struct sdhci_host *host)
1849 {
1850 	u16 preset = 0;
1851 
1852 	switch (host->timing) {
1853 	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS:
1854 	case MMC_TIMING_SD_HS:
1855 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_HIGH_SPEED);
1856 		break;
1857 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12:
1858 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR12);
1859 		break;
1860 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25:
1861 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR25);
1862 		break;
1863 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50:
1864 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR50);
1865 		break;
1866 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104:
1867 	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200:
1868 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR104);
1869 		break;
1870 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50:
1871 	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52:
1872 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_DDR50);
1873 		break;
1874 	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400:
1875 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_HS400);
1876 		break;
1877 	default:
1878 		pr_warn("%s: Invalid UHS-I mode selected\n",
1879 			mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1880 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR12);
1881 		break;
1882 	}
1883 	return preset;
1884 }
1885 
1886 u16 sdhci_calc_clk(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned int clock,
1887 		   unsigned int *actual_clock)
1888 {
1889 	int div = 0; /* Initialized for compiler warning */
1890 	int real_div = div, clk_mul = 1;
1891 	u16 clk = 0;
1892 	bool switch_base_clk = false;
1893 
1894 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
1895 		if (host->preset_enabled) {
1896 			u16 pre_val;
1897 
1898 			clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1899 			pre_val = sdhci_get_preset_value(host);
1900 			div = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_PRESET_SDCLK_FREQ_MASK, pre_val);
1901 			if (host->clk_mul &&
1902 				(pre_val & SDHCI_PRESET_CLKGEN_SEL)) {
1903 				clk = SDHCI_PROG_CLOCK_MODE;
1904 				real_div = div + 1;
1905 				clk_mul = host->clk_mul;
1906 			} else {
1907 				real_div = max_t(int, 1, div << 1);
1908 			}
1909 			goto clock_set;
1910 		}
1911 
1912 		/*
1913 		 * Check if the Host Controller supports Programmable Clock
1914 		 * Mode.
1915 		 */
1916 		if (host->clk_mul) {
1917 			for (div = 1; div <= 1024; div++) {
1918 				if ((host->max_clk * host->clk_mul / div)
1919 					<= clock)
1920 					break;
1921 			}
1922 			if ((host->max_clk * host->clk_mul / div) <= clock) {
1923 				/*
1924 				 * Set Programmable Clock Mode in the Clock
1925 				 * Control register.
1926 				 */
1927 				clk = SDHCI_PROG_CLOCK_MODE;
1928 				real_div = div;
1929 				clk_mul = host->clk_mul;
1930 				div--;
1931 			} else {
1932 				/*
1933 				 * Divisor can be too small to reach clock
1934 				 * speed requirement. Then use the base clock.
1935 				 */
1936 				switch_base_clk = true;
1937 			}
1938 		}
1939 
1940 		if (!host->clk_mul || switch_base_clk) {
1941 			/* Version 3.00 divisors must be a multiple of 2. */
1942 			if (host->max_clk <= clock)
1943 				div = 1;
1944 			else {
1945 				for (div = 2; div < SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300;
1946 				     div += 2) {
1947 					if ((host->max_clk / div) <= clock)
1948 						break;
1949 				}
1950 			}
1951 			real_div = div;
1952 			div >>= 1;
1953 			if ((host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CLOCK_DIV_ZERO_BROKEN)
1954 				&& !div && host->max_clk <= 25000000)
1955 				div = 1;
1956 		}
1957 	} else {
1958 		/* Version 2.00 divisors must be a power of 2. */
1959 		for (div = 1; div < SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200; div *= 2) {
1960 			if ((host->max_clk / div) <= clock)
1961 				break;
1962 		}
1963 		real_div = div;
1964 		div >>= 1;
1965 	}
1966 
1967 clock_set:
1968 	if (real_div)
1969 		*actual_clock = (host->max_clk * clk_mul) / real_div;
1970 	clk |= (div & SDHCI_DIV_MASK) << SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT;
1971 	clk |= ((div & SDHCI_DIV_HI_MASK) >> SDHCI_DIV_MASK_LEN)
1972 		<< SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_SHIFT;
1973 
1974 	return clk;
1975 }
1976 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_calc_clk);
1977 
1978 void sdhci_enable_clk(struct sdhci_host *host, u16 clk)
1979 {
1980 	ktime_t timeout;
1981 
1982 	clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN;
1983 	sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1984 
1985 	/* Wait max 150 ms */
1986 	timeout = ktime_add_ms(ktime_get(), 150);
1987 	while (1) {
1988 		bool timedout = ktime_after(ktime_get(), timeout);
1989 
1990 		clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1991 		if (clk & SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE)
1992 			break;
1993 		if (timedout) {
1994 			pr_err("%s: Internal clock never stabilised.\n",
1995 			       mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1996 			sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, CTRL_TIMEOUT);
1997 			sdhci_dumpregs(host);
1998 			return;
1999 		}
2000 		udelay(10);
2001 	}
2002 
2003 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_410 && host->v4_mode) {
2004 		clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_PLL_EN;
2005 		clk &= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE;
2006 		sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
2007 
2008 		/* Wait max 150 ms */
2009 		timeout = ktime_add_ms(ktime_get(), 150);
2010 		while (1) {
2011 			bool timedout = ktime_after(ktime_get(), timeout);
2012 
2013 			clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
2014 			if (clk & SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE)
2015 				break;
2016 			if (timedout) {
2017 				pr_err("%s: PLL clock never stabilised.\n",
2018 				       mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2019 				sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, CTRL_TIMEOUT);
2020 				sdhci_dumpregs(host);
2021 				return;
2022 			}
2023 			udelay(10);
2024 		}
2025 	}
2026 
2027 	clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
2028 	sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
2029 }
2030 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_enable_clk);
2031 
2032 void sdhci_set_clock(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned int clock)
2033 {
2034 	u16 clk;
2035 
2036 	host->mmc->actual_clock = 0;
2037 
2038 	sdhci_writew(host, 0, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
2039 
2040 	if (clock == 0)
2041 		return;
2042 
2043 	clk = sdhci_calc_clk(host, clock, &host->mmc->actual_clock);
2044 	sdhci_enable_clk(host, clk);
2045 }
2046 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_clock);
2047 
2048 static void sdhci_set_power_reg(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned char mode,
2049 				unsigned short vdd)
2050 {
2051 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
2052 
2053 	mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, vdd);
2054 
2055 	if (mode != MMC_POWER_OFF)
2056 		sdhci_writeb(host, SDHCI_POWER_ON, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
2057 	else
2058 		sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
2059 }
2060 
2061 void sdhci_set_power_noreg(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned char mode,
2062 			   unsigned short vdd)
2063 {
2064 	u8 pwr = 0;
2065 
2066 	if (mode != MMC_POWER_OFF) {
2067 		switch (1 << vdd) {
2068 		case MMC_VDD_165_195:
2069 		/*
2070 		 * Without a regulator, SDHCI does not support 2.0v
2071 		 * so we only get here if the driver deliberately
2072 		 * added the 2.0v range to ocr_avail. Map it to 1.8v
2073 		 * for the purpose of turning on the power.
2074 		 */
2075 		case MMC_VDD_20_21:
2076 			pwr = SDHCI_POWER_180;
2077 			break;
2078 		case MMC_VDD_29_30:
2079 		case MMC_VDD_30_31:
2080 			pwr = SDHCI_POWER_300;
2081 			break;
2082 		case MMC_VDD_32_33:
2083 		case MMC_VDD_33_34:
2084 		/*
2085 		 * 3.4 ~ 3.6V are valid only for those platforms where it's
2086 		 * known that the voltage range is supported by hardware.
2087 		 */
2088 		case MMC_VDD_34_35:
2089 		case MMC_VDD_35_36:
2090 			pwr = SDHCI_POWER_330;
2091 			break;
2092 		default:
2093 			WARN(1, "%s: Invalid vdd %#x\n",
2094 			     mmc_hostname(host->mmc), vdd);
2095 			break;
2096 		}
2097 	}
2098 
2099 	if (host->pwr == pwr)
2100 		return;
2101 
2102 	host->pwr = pwr;
2103 
2104 	if (pwr == 0) {
2105 		sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
2106 		if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON)
2107 			sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(host);
2108 	} else {
2109 		/*
2110 		 * Spec says that we should clear the power reg before setting
2111 		 * a new value. Some controllers don't seem to like this though.
2112 		 */
2113 		if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_SINGLE_POWER_WRITE))
2114 			sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
2115 
2116 		/*
2117 		 * At least the Marvell CaFe chip gets confused if we set the
2118 		 * voltage and set turn on power at the same time, so set the
2119 		 * voltage first.
2120 		 */
2121 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_SIMULT_VDD_AND_POWER)
2122 			sdhci_writeb(host, pwr, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
2123 
2124 		pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_ON;
2125 
2126 		sdhci_writeb(host, pwr, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
2127 
2128 		if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON)
2129 			sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(host);
2130 
2131 		/*
2132 		 * Some controllers need an extra 10ms delay of 10ms before
2133 		 * they can apply clock after applying power
2134 		 */
2135 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DELAY_AFTER_POWER)
2136 			mdelay(10);
2137 	}
2138 }
2139 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_power_noreg);
2140 
2141 void sdhci_set_power(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned char mode,
2142 		     unsigned short vdd)
2143 {
2144 	if (IS_ERR(host->mmc->supply.vmmc))
2145 		sdhci_set_power_noreg(host, mode, vdd);
2146 	else
2147 		sdhci_set_power_reg(host, mode, vdd);
2148 }
2149 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_power);
2150 
2151 /*
2152  * Some controllers need to configure a valid bus voltage on their power
2153  * register regardless of whether an external regulator is taking care of power
2154  * supply. This helper function takes care of it if set as the controller's
2155  * sdhci_ops.set_power callback.
2156  */
2157 void sdhci_set_power_and_bus_voltage(struct sdhci_host *host,
2158 				     unsigned char mode,
2159 				     unsigned short vdd)
2160 {
2161 	if (!IS_ERR(host->mmc->supply.vmmc)) {
2162 		struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
2163 
2164 		mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, vdd);
2165 	}
2166 	sdhci_set_power_noreg(host, mode, vdd);
2167 }
2168 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_power_and_bus_voltage);
2169 
2170 /*****************************************************************************\
2171  *                                                                           *
2172  * MMC callbacks                                                             *
2173  *                                                                           *
2174 \*****************************************************************************/
2175 
2176 void sdhci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
2177 {
2178 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2179 	struct mmc_command *cmd;
2180 	unsigned long flags;
2181 	bool present;
2182 
2183 	/* Firstly check card presence */
2184 	present = mmc->ops->get_cd(mmc);
2185 
2186 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2187 
2188 	sdhci_led_activate(host);
2189 
2190 	if (sdhci_present_error(host, mrq->cmd, present))
2191 		goto out_finish;
2192 
2193 	cmd = sdhci_manual_cmd23(host, mrq) ? mrq->sbc : mrq->cmd;
2194 
2195 	if (!sdhci_send_command_retry(host, cmd, flags))
2196 		goto out_finish;
2197 
2198 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2199 
2200 	return;
2201 
2202 out_finish:
2203 	sdhci_finish_mrq(host, mrq);
2204 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2205 }
2206 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_request);
2207 
2208 int sdhci_request_atomic(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
2209 {
2210 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2211 	struct mmc_command *cmd;
2212 	unsigned long flags;
2213 	int ret = 0;
2214 
2215 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2216 
2217 	if (sdhci_present_error(host, mrq->cmd, true)) {
2218 		sdhci_finish_mrq(host, mrq);
2219 		goto out_finish;
2220 	}
2221 
2222 	cmd = sdhci_manual_cmd23(host, mrq) ? mrq->sbc : mrq->cmd;
2223 
2224 	/*
2225 	 * The HSQ may send a command in interrupt context without polling
2226 	 * the busy signaling, which means we should return BUSY if controller
2227 	 * has not released inhibit bits to allow HSQ trying to send request
2228 	 * again in non-atomic context. So we should not finish this request
2229 	 * here.
2230 	 */
2231 	if (!sdhci_send_command(host, cmd))
2232 		ret = -EBUSY;
2233 	else
2234 		sdhci_led_activate(host);
2235 
2236 out_finish:
2237 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2238 	return ret;
2239 }
2240 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_request_atomic);
2241 
2242 void sdhci_set_bus_width(struct sdhci_host *host, int width)
2243 {
2244 	u8 ctrl;
2245 
2246 	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
2247 	if (width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) {
2248 		ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
2249 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
2250 	} else {
2251 		if (host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA)
2252 			ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
2253 		if (width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4)
2254 			ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
2255 		else
2256 			ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
2257 	}
2258 	sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
2259 }
2260 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_bus_width);
2261 
2262 void sdhci_set_uhs_signaling(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned timing)
2263 {
2264 	u16 ctrl_2;
2265 
2266 	ctrl_2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2267 	/* Select Bus Speed Mode for host */
2268 	ctrl_2 &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK;
2269 	if ((timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200) ||
2270 	    (timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104))
2271 		ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104;
2272 	else if (timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12)
2273 		ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR12;
2274 	else if (timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25)
2275 		ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR25;
2276 	else if (timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50)
2277 		ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50;
2278 	else if ((timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50) ||
2279 		 (timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52))
2280 		ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_DDR50;
2281 	else if (timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400)
2282 		ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_HS400; /* Non-standard */
2283 	sdhci_writew(host, ctrl_2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2284 }
2285 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_uhs_signaling);
2286 
2287 static bool sdhci_timing_has_preset(unsigned char timing)
2288 {
2289 	switch (timing) {
2290 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12:
2291 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25:
2292 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50:
2293 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104:
2294 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50:
2295 	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52:
2296 		return true;
2297 	}
2298 	return false;
2299 }
2300 
2301 static bool sdhci_preset_needed(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned char timing)
2302 {
2303 	return !(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN) &&
2304 	       sdhci_timing_has_preset(timing);
2305 }
2306 
2307 static bool sdhci_presetable_values_change(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_ios *ios)
2308 {
2309 	/*
2310 	 * Preset Values are: Driver Strength, Clock Generator and SDCLK/RCLK
2311 	 * Frequency. Check if preset values need to be enabled, or the Driver
2312 	 * Strength needs updating. Note, clock changes are handled separately.
2313 	 */
2314 	return !host->preset_enabled &&
2315 	       (sdhci_preset_needed(host, ios->timing) || host->drv_type != ios->drv_type);
2316 }
2317 
2318 void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
2319 {
2320 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2321 	bool reinit_uhs = host->reinit_uhs;
2322 	bool turning_on_clk = false;
2323 	u8 ctrl;
2324 
2325 	host->reinit_uhs = false;
2326 
2327 	if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_UNDEFINED)
2328 		return;
2329 
2330 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) {
2331 		if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc) &&
2332 		    ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF)
2333 			mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, 0);
2334 		return;
2335 	}
2336 
2337 	/*
2338 	 * Reset the chip on each power off.
2339 	 * Should clear out any weird states.
2340 	 */
2341 	if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF) {
2342 		sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
2343 		sdhci_reinit(host);
2344 	}
2345 
2346 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300 &&
2347 		(ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_UP) &&
2348 		!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN))
2349 		sdhci_enable_preset_value(host, false);
2350 
2351 	if (!ios->clock || ios->clock != host->clock) {
2352 		turning_on_clk = ios->clock && !host->clock;
2353 
2354 		host->ops->set_clock(host, ios->clock);
2355 		host->clock = ios->clock;
2356 
2357 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK &&
2358 		    host->clock) {
2359 			host->timeout_clk = mmc->actual_clock ?
2360 						mmc->actual_clock / 1000 :
2361 						host->clock / 1000;
2362 			mmc->max_busy_timeout =
2363 				host->ops->get_max_timeout_count ?
2364 				host->ops->get_max_timeout_count(host) :
2365 				1 << 27;
2366 			mmc->max_busy_timeout /= host->timeout_clk;
2367 		}
2368 	}
2369 
2370 	if (host->ops->set_power)
2371 		host->ops->set_power(host, ios->power_mode, ios->vdd);
2372 	else
2373 		sdhci_set_power(host, ios->power_mode, ios->vdd);
2374 
2375 	if (host->ops->platform_send_init_74_clocks)
2376 		host->ops->platform_send_init_74_clocks(host, ios->power_mode);
2377 
2378 	host->ops->set_bus_width(host, ios->bus_width);
2379 
2380 	/*
2381 	 * Special case to avoid multiple clock changes during voltage
2382 	 * switching.
2383 	 */
2384 	if (!reinit_uhs &&
2385 	    turning_on_clk &&
2386 	    host->timing == ios->timing &&
2387 	    host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300 &&
2388 	    !sdhci_presetable_values_change(host, ios))
2389 		return;
2390 
2391 	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
2392 
2393 	if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_HISPD_BIT)) {
2394 		if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_SD_HS ||
2395 		     ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS ||
2396 		     ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400 ||
2397 		     ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200 ||
2398 		     ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52 ||
2399 		     ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50 ||
2400 		     ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104 ||
2401 		     ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50 ||
2402 		     ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25)
2403 			ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
2404 		else
2405 			ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
2406 	}
2407 
2408 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
2409 		u16 clk, ctrl_2;
2410 
2411 		/*
2412 		 * According to SDHCI Spec v3.00, if the Preset Value
2413 		 * Enable in the Host Control 2 register is set, we
2414 		 * need to reset SD Clock Enable before changing High
2415 		 * Speed Enable to avoid generating clock glitches.
2416 		 */
2417 		clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
2418 		if (clk & SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN) {
2419 			clk &= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
2420 			sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
2421 		}
2422 
2423 		sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
2424 
2425 		if (!host->preset_enabled) {
2426 			/*
2427 			 * We only need to set Driver Strength if the
2428 			 * preset value enable is not set.
2429 			 */
2430 			ctrl_2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2431 			ctrl_2 &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_MASK;
2432 			if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_A)
2433 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_A;
2434 			else if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_B)
2435 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_B;
2436 			else if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_C)
2437 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_C;
2438 			else if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_D)
2439 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_D;
2440 			else {
2441 				pr_warn("%s: invalid driver type, default to driver type B\n",
2442 					mmc_hostname(mmc));
2443 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_B;
2444 			}
2445 
2446 			sdhci_writew(host, ctrl_2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2447 			host->drv_type = ios->drv_type;
2448 		}
2449 
2450 		host->ops->set_uhs_signaling(host, ios->timing);
2451 		host->timing = ios->timing;
2452 
2453 		if (sdhci_preset_needed(host, ios->timing)) {
2454 			u16 preset;
2455 
2456 			sdhci_enable_preset_value(host, true);
2457 			preset = sdhci_get_preset_value(host);
2458 			ios->drv_type = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_PRESET_DRV_MASK,
2459 						  preset);
2460 			host->drv_type = ios->drv_type;
2461 		}
2462 
2463 		/* Re-enable SD Clock */
2464 		host->ops->set_clock(host, host->clock);
2465 	} else
2466 		sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
2467 }
2468 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_ios);
2469 
2470 static int sdhci_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2471 {
2472 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2473 	int gpio_cd = mmc_gpio_get_cd(mmc);
2474 
2475 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
2476 		return 0;
2477 
2478 	/* If nonremovable, assume that the card is always present. */
2479 	if (!mmc_card_is_removable(mmc))
2480 		return 1;
2481 
2482 	/*
2483 	 * Try slot gpio detect, if defined it take precedence
2484 	 * over build in controller functionality
2485 	 */
2486 	if (gpio_cd >= 0)
2487 		return !!gpio_cd;
2488 
2489 	/* If polling, assume that the card is always present. */
2490 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION)
2491 		return 1;
2492 
2493 	/* Host native card detect */
2494 	return !!(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT);
2495 }
2496 
2497 int sdhci_get_cd_nogpio(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2498 {
2499 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2500 	unsigned long flags;
2501 	int ret = 0;
2502 
2503 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2504 
2505 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
2506 		goto out;
2507 
2508 	ret = !!(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT);
2509 out:
2510 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2511 
2512 	return ret;
2513 }
2514 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_get_cd_nogpio);
2515 
2516 static int sdhci_check_ro(struct sdhci_host *host)
2517 {
2518 	unsigned long flags;
2519 	int is_readonly;
2520 
2521 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2522 
2523 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
2524 		is_readonly = 0;
2525 	else if (host->ops->get_ro)
2526 		is_readonly = host->ops->get_ro(host);
2527 	else if (mmc_can_gpio_ro(host->mmc))
2528 		is_readonly = mmc_gpio_get_ro(host->mmc);
2529 	else
2530 		is_readonly = !(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE)
2531 				& SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT);
2532 
2533 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2534 
2535 	/* This quirk needs to be replaced by a callback-function later */
2536 	return host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_INVERTED_WRITE_PROTECT ?
2537 		!is_readonly : is_readonly;
2538 }
2539 
2540 #define SAMPLE_COUNT	5
2541 
2542 static int sdhci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2543 {
2544 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2545 	int i, ro_count;
2546 
2547 	if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_UNSTABLE_RO_DETECT))
2548 		return sdhci_check_ro(host);
2549 
2550 	ro_count = 0;
2551 	for (i = 0; i < SAMPLE_COUNT; i++) {
2552 		if (sdhci_check_ro(host)) {
2553 			if (++ro_count > SAMPLE_COUNT / 2)
2554 				return 1;
2555 		}
2556 		msleep(30);
2557 	}
2558 	return 0;
2559 }
2560 
2561 static void sdhci_hw_reset(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2562 {
2563 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2564 
2565 	if (host->ops && host->ops->hw_reset)
2566 		host->ops->hw_reset(host);
2567 }
2568 
2569 static void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(struct sdhci_host *host, int enable)
2570 {
2571 	if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)) {
2572 		if (enable)
2573 			host->ier |= SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
2574 		else
2575 			host->ier &= ~SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
2576 
2577 		sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
2578 		sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
2579 	}
2580 }
2581 
2582 void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
2583 {
2584 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2585 	unsigned long flags;
2586 
2587 	if (enable)
2588 		pm_runtime_get_noresume(mmc_dev(mmc));
2589 
2590 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2591 	sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host, enable);
2592 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2593 
2594 	if (!enable)
2595 		pm_runtime_put_noidle(mmc_dev(mmc));
2596 }
2597 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_enable_sdio_irq);
2598 
2599 static void sdhci_ack_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2600 {
2601 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2602 	unsigned long flags;
2603 
2604 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2605 	sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host, true);
2606 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2607 }
2608 
2609 int sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch(struct mmc_host *mmc,
2610 				      struct mmc_ios *ios)
2611 {
2612 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2613 	u16 ctrl;
2614 	int ret;
2615 
2616 	/*
2617 	 * Signal Voltage Switching is only applicable for Host Controllers
2618 	 * v3.00 and above.
2619 	 */
2620 	if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
2621 		return 0;
2622 
2623 	ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2624 
2625 	switch (ios->signal_voltage) {
2626 	case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330:
2627 		if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_SIGNALING_330))
2628 			return -EINVAL;
2629 		/* Set 1.8V Signal Enable in the Host Control2 register to 0 */
2630 		ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180;
2631 		sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2632 
2633 		if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc)) {
2634 			ret = mmc_regulator_set_vqmmc(mmc, ios);
2635 			if (ret < 0) {
2636 				pr_warn("%s: Switching to 3.3V signalling voltage failed\n",
2637 					mmc_hostname(mmc));
2638 				return -EIO;
2639 			}
2640 		}
2641 		/* Wait for 5ms */
2642 		usleep_range(5000, 5500);
2643 
2644 		/* 3.3V regulator output should be stable within 5 ms */
2645 		ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2646 		if (!(ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180))
2647 			return 0;
2648 
2649 		pr_warn("%s: 3.3V regulator output did not become stable\n",
2650 			mmc_hostname(mmc));
2651 
2652 		return -EAGAIN;
2653 	case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180:
2654 		if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_SIGNALING_180))
2655 			return -EINVAL;
2656 		if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc)) {
2657 			ret = mmc_regulator_set_vqmmc(mmc, ios);
2658 			if (ret < 0) {
2659 				pr_warn("%s: Switching to 1.8V signalling voltage failed\n",
2660 					mmc_hostname(mmc));
2661 				return -EIO;
2662 			}
2663 		}
2664 
2665 		/*
2666 		 * Enable 1.8V Signal Enable in the Host Control2
2667 		 * register
2668 		 */
2669 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180;
2670 		sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2671 
2672 		/* Some controller need to do more when switching */
2673 		if (host->ops->voltage_switch)
2674 			host->ops->voltage_switch(host);
2675 
2676 		/* 1.8V regulator output should be stable within 5 ms */
2677 		ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2678 		if (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180)
2679 			return 0;
2680 
2681 		pr_warn("%s: 1.8V regulator output did not become stable\n",
2682 			mmc_hostname(mmc));
2683 
2684 		return -EAGAIN;
2685 	case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120:
2686 		if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_SIGNALING_120))
2687 			return -EINVAL;
2688 		if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc)) {
2689 			ret = mmc_regulator_set_vqmmc(mmc, ios);
2690 			if (ret < 0) {
2691 				pr_warn("%s: Switching to 1.2V signalling voltage failed\n",
2692 					mmc_hostname(mmc));
2693 				return -EIO;
2694 			}
2695 		}
2696 		return 0;
2697 	default:
2698 		/* No signal voltage switch required */
2699 		return 0;
2700 	}
2701 }
2702 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch);
2703 
2704 static int sdhci_card_busy(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2705 {
2706 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2707 	u32 present_state;
2708 
2709 	/* Check whether DAT[0] is 0 */
2710 	present_state = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
2711 
2712 	return !(present_state & SDHCI_DATA_0_LVL_MASK);
2713 }
2714 
2715 static int sdhci_prepare_hs400_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
2716 {
2717 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2718 	unsigned long flags;
2719 
2720 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2721 	host->flags |= SDHCI_HS400_TUNING;
2722 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2723 
2724 	return 0;
2725 }
2726 
2727 void sdhci_start_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host)
2728 {
2729 	u16 ctrl;
2730 
2731 	ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2732 	ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING;
2733 	if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_TUNING_WORK_AROUND)
2734 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK;
2735 	sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2736 
2737 	/*
2738 	 * As per the Host Controller spec v3.00, tuning command
2739 	 * generates Buffer Read Ready interrupt, so enable that.
2740 	 *
2741 	 * Note: The spec clearly says that when tuning sequence
2742 	 * is being performed, the controller does not generate
2743 	 * interrupts other than Buffer Read Ready interrupt. But
2744 	 * to make sure we don't hit a controller bug, we _only_
2745 	 * enable Buffer Read Ready interrupt here.
2746 	 */
2747 	sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
2748 	sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
2749 }
2750 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_start_tuning);
2751 
2752 void sdhci_end_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host)
2753 {
2754 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
2755 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
2756 }
2757 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_end_tuning);
2758 
2759 void sdhci_reset_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host)
2760 {
2761 	u16 ctrl;
2762 
2763 	ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2764 	ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK;
2765 	ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING;
2766 	sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2767 }
2768 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_reset_tuning);
2769 
2770 void sdhci_abort_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 opcode)
2771 {
2772 	sdhci_reset_tuning(host);
2773 
2774 	sdhci_reset_for(host, TUNING_ABORT);
2775 
2776 	sdhci_end_tuning(host);
2777 
2778 	mmc_send_abort_tuning(host->mmc, opcode);
2779 }
2780 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_abort_tuning);
2781 
2782 /*
2783  * We use sdhci_send_tuning() because mmc_send_tuning() is not a good fit. SDHCI
2784  * tuning command does not have a data payload (or rather the hardware does it
2785  * automatically) so mmc_send_tuning() will return -EIO. Also the tuning command
2786  * interrupt setup is different to other commands and there is no timeout
2787  * interrupt so special handling is needed.
2788  */
2789 void sdhci_send_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 opcode)
2790 {
2791 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
2792 	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
2793 	struct mmc_request mrq = {};
2794 	unsigned long flags;
2795 	u32 b = host->sdma_boundary;
2796 
2797 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2798 
2799 	cmd.opcode = opcode;
2800 	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
2801 	cmd.mrq = &mrq;
2802 
2803 	mrq.cmd = &cmd;
2804 	/*
2805 	 * In response to CMD19, the card sends 64 bytes of tuning
2806 	 * block to the Host Controller. So we set the block size
2807 	 * to 64 here.
2808 	 */
2809 	if (cmd.opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200 &&
2810 	    mmc->ios.bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8)
2811 		sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(b, 128), SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
2812 	else
2813 		sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(b, 64), SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
2814 
2815 	/*
2816 	 * The tuning block is sent by the card to the host controller.
2817 	 * So we set the TRNS_READ bit in the Transfer Mode register.
2818 	 * This also takes care of setting DMA Enable and Multi Block
2819 	 * Select in the same register to 0.
2820 	 */
2821 	sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_TRNS_READ, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
2822 
2823 	if (!sdhci_send_command_retry(host, &cmd, flags)) {
2824 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2825 		host->tuning_done = 0;
2826 		return;
2827 	}
2828 
2829 	host->cmd = NULL;
2830 
2831 	sdhci_del_timer(host, &mrq);
2832 
2833 	host->tuning_done = 0;
2834 
2835 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2836 
2837 	/* Wait for Buffer Read Ready interrupt */
2838 	wait_event_timeout(host->buf_ready_int, (host->tuning_done == 1),
2839 			   msecs_to_jiffies(50));
2840 
2841 }
2842 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_send_tuning);
2843 
2844 static int __sdhci_execute_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 opcode)
2845 {
2846 	int i;
2847 
2848 	/*
2849 	 * Issue opcode repeatedly till Execute Tuning is set to 0 or the number
2850 	 * of loops reaches tuning loop count.
2851 	 */
2852 	for (i = 0; i < host->tuning_loop_count; i++) {
2853 		u16 ctrl;
2854 
2855 		sdhci_send_tuning(host, opcode);
2856 
2857 		if (!host->tuning_done) {
2858 			pr_debug("%s: Tuning timeout, falling back to fixed sampling clock\n",
2859 				 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2860 			sdhci_abort_tuning(host, opcode);
2861 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
2862 		}
2863 
2864 		/* Spec does not require a delay between tuning cycles */
2865 		if (host->tuning_delay > 0)
2866 			mdelay(host->tuning_delay);
2867 
2868 		ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2869 		if (!(ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING)) {
2870 			if (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK)
2871 				return 0; /* Success! */
2872 			break;
2873 		}
2874 
2875 	}
2876 
2877 	pr_info("%s: Tuning failed, falling back to fixed sampling clock\n",
2878 		mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2879 	sdhci_reset_tuning(host);
2880 	return -EAGAIN;
2881 }
2882 
2883 int sdhci_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode)
2884 {
2885 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2886 	int err = 0;
2887 	unsigned int tuning_count = 0;
2888 	bool hs400_tuning;
2889 
2890 	hs400_tuning = host->flags & SDHCI_HS400_TUNING;
2891 
2892 	if (host->tuning_mode == SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_1)
2893 		tuning_count = host->tuning_count;
2894 
2895 	/*
2896 	 * The Host Controller needs tuning in case of SDR104 and DDR50
2897 	 * mode, and for SDR50 mode when Use Tuning for SDR50 is set in
2898 	 * the Capabilities register.
2899 	 * If the Host Controller supports the HS200 mode then the
2900 	 * tuning function has to be executed.
2901 	 */
2902 	switch (host->timing) {
2903 	/* HS400 tuning is done in HS200 mode */
2904 	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400:
2905 		err = -EINVAL;
2906 		goto out;
2907 
2908 	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200:
2909 		/*
2910 		 * Periodic re-tuning for HS400 is not expected to be needed, so
2911 		 * disable it here.
2912 		 */
2913 		if (hs400_tuning)
2914 			tuning_count = 0;
2915 		break;
2916 
2917 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104:
2918 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50:
2919 		break;
2920 
2921 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50:
2922 		if (host->flags & SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING)
2923 			break;
2924 		fallthrough;
2925 
2926 	default:
2927 		goto out;
2928 	}
2929 
2930 	if (host->ops->platform_execute_tuning) {
2931 		err = host->ops->platform_execute_tuning(host, opcode);
2932 		goto out;
2933 	}
2934 
2935 	mmc->retune_period = tuning_count;
2936 
2937 	if (host->tuning_delay < 0)
2938 		host->tuning_delay = opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK;
2939 
2940 	sdhci_start_tuning(host);
2941 
2942 	host->tuning_err = __sdhci_execute_tuning(host, opcode);
2943 
2944 	sdhci_end_tuning(host);
2945 out:
2946 	host->flags &= ~SDHCI_HS400_TUNING;
2947 
2948 	return err;
2949 }
2950 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_execute_tuning);
2951 
2952 static void sdhci_enable_preset_value(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable)
2953 {
2954 	/* Host Controller v3.00 defines preset value registers */
2955 	if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
2956 		return;
2957 
2958 	/*
2959 	 * We only enable or disable Preset Value if they are not already
2960 	 * enabled or disabled respectively. Otherwise, we bail out.
2961 	 */
2962 	if (host->preset_enabled != enable) {
2963 		u16 ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2964 
2965 		if (enable)
2966 			ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE;
2967 		else
2968 			ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE;
2969 
2970 		sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2971 
2972 		if (enable)
2973 			host->flags |= SDHCI_PV_ENABLED;
2974 		else
2975 			host->flags &= ~SDHCI_PV_ENABLED;
2976 
2977 		host->preset_enabled = enable;
2978 	}
2979 }
2980 
2981 static void sdhci_post_req(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq,
2982 				int err)
2983 {
2984 	struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
2985 
2986 	if (data->host_cookie != COOKIE_UNMAPPED)
2987 		dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(mmc), data->sg, data->sg_len,
2988 			     mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
2989 
2990 	data->host_cookie = COOKIE_UNMAPPED;
2991 }
2992 
2993 static void sdhci_pre_req(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
2994 {
2995 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2996 
2997 	mrq->data->host_cookie = COOKIE_UNMAPPED;
2998 
2999 	/*
3000 	 * No pre-mapping in the pre hook if we're using the bounce buffer,
3001 	 * for that we would need two bounce buffers since one buffer is
3002 	 * in flight when this is getting called.
3003 	 */
3004 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA && !host->bounce_buffer)
3005 		sdhci_pre_dma_transfer(host, mrq->data, COOKIE_PRE_MAPPED);
3006 }
3007 
3008 static void sdhci_error_out_mrqs(struct sdhci_host *host, int err)
3009 {
3010 	if (host->data_cmd) {
3011 		host->data_cmd->error = err;
3012 		sdhci_finish_mrq(host, host->data_cmd->mrq);
3013 	}
3014 
3015 	if (host->cmd) {
3016 		host->cmd->error = err;
3017 		sdhci_finish_mrq(host, host->cmd->mrq);
3018 	}
3019 }
3020 
3021 static void sdhci_card_event(struct mmc_host *mmc)
3022 {
3023 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
3024 	unsigned long flags;
3025 	int present;
3026 
3027 	/* First check if client has provided their own card event */
3028 	if (host->ops->card_event)
3029 		host->ops->card_event(host);
3030 
3031 	present = mmc->ops->get_cd(mmc);
3032 
3033 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3034 
3035 	/* Check sdhci_has_requests() first in case we are runtime suspended */
3036 	if (sdhci_has_requests(host) && !present) {
3037 		pr_err("%s: Card removed during transfer!\n",
3038 			mmc_hostname(mmc));
3039 		pr_err("%s: Resetting controller.\n",
3040 			mmc_hostname(mmc));
3041 
3042 		sdhci_reset_for(host, CARD_REMOVED);
3043 
3044 		sdhci_error_out_mrqs(host, -ENOMEDIUM);
3045 	}
3046 
3047 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3048 }
3049 
3050 static const struct mmc_host_ops sdhci_ops = {
3051 	.request	= sdhci_request,
3052 	.post_req	= sdhci_post_req,
3053 	.pre_req	= sdhci_pre_req,
3054 	.set_ios	= sdhci_set_ios,
3055 	.get_cd		= sdhci_get_cd,
3056 	.get_ro		= sdhci_get_ro,
3057 	.card_hw_reset	= sdhci_hw_reset,
3058 	.enable_sdio_irq = sdhci_enable_sdio_irq,
3059 	.ack_sdio_irq    = sdhci_ack_sdio_irq,
3060 	.start_signal_voltage_switch	= sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch,
3061 	.prepare_hs400_tuning		= sdhci_prepare_hs400_tuning,
3062 	.execute_tuning			= sdhci_execute_tuning,
3063 	.card_event			= sdhci_card_event,
3064 	.card_busy	= sdhci_card_busy,
3065 };
3066 
3067 /*****************************************************************************\
3068  *                                                                           *
3069  * Request done                                                              *
3070  *                                                                           *
3071 \*****************************************************************************/
3072 
3073 static bool sdhci_request_done(struct sdhci_host *host)
3074 {
3075 	unsigned long flags;
3076 	struct mmc_request *mrq;
3077 	int i;
3078 
3079 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3080 
3081 	for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_MAX_MRQS; i++) {
3082 		mrq = host->mrqs_done[i];
3083 		if (mrq)
3084 			break;
3085 	}
3086 
3087 	if (!mrq) {
3088 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3089 		return true;
3090 	}
3091 
3092 	/*
3093 	 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
3094 	 * upon error conditions.
3095 	 */
3096 	if (sdhci_needs_reset(host, mrq)) {
3097 		/*
3098 		 * Do not finish until command and data lines are available for
3099 		 * reset. Note there can only be one other mrq, so it cannot
3100 		 * also be in mrqs_done, otherwise host->cmd and host->data_cmd
3101 		 * would both be null.
3102 		 */
3103 		if (host->cmd || host->data_cmd) {
3104 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3105 			return true;
3106 		}
3107 
3108 		/* Some controllers need this kick or reset won't work here */
3109 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET)
3110 			/* This is to force an update */
3111 			host->ops->set_clock(host, host->clock);
3112 
3113 		sdhci_reset_for(host, REQUEST_ERROR);
3114 
3115 		host->pending_reset = false;
3116 	}
3117 
3118 	/*
3119 	 * Always unmap the data buffers if they were mapped by
3120 	 * sdhci_prepare_data() whenever we finish with a request.
3121 	 * This avoids leaking DMA mappings on error.
3122 	 */
3123 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
3124 		struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
3125 
3126 		if (host->use_external_dma && data &&
3127 		    (mrq->cmd->error || data->error)) {
3128 			struct dma_chan *chan = sdhci_external_dma_channel(host, data);
3129 
3130 			host->mrqs_done[i] = NULL;
3131 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3132 			dmaengine_terminate_sync(chan);
3133 			spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3134 			sdhci_set_mrq_done(host, mrq);
3135 		}
3136 
3137 		if (data && data->host_cookie == COOKIE_MAPPED) {
3138 			if (host->bounce_buffer) {
3139 				/*
3140 				 * On reads, copy the bounced data into the
3141 				 * sglist
3142 				 */
3143 				if (mmc_get_dma_dir(data) == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) {
3144 					unsigned int length = data->bytes_xfered;
3145 
3146 					if (length > host->bounce_buffer_size) {
3147 						pr_err("%s: bounce buffer is %u bytes but DMA claims to have transferred %u bytes\n",
3148 						       mmc_hostname(host->mmc),
3149 						       host->bounce_buffer_size,
3150 						       data->bytes_xfered);
3151 						/* Cap it down and continue */
3152 						length = host->bounce_buffer_size;
3153 					}
3154 					dma_sync_single_for_cpu(
3155 						mmc_dev(host->mmc),
3156 						host->bounce_addr,
3157 						host->bounce_buffer_size,
3158 						DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
3159 					sg_copy_from_buffer(data->sg,
3160 						data->sg_len,
3161 						host->bounce_buffer,
3162 						length);
3163 				} else {
3164 					/* No copying, just switch ownership */
3165 					dma_sync_single_for_cpu(
3166 						mmc_dev(host->mmc),
3167 						host->bounce_addr,
3168 						host->bounce_buffer_size,
3169 						mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
3170 				}
3171 			} else {
3172 				/* Unmap the raw data */
3173 				dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
3174 					     data->sg_len,
3175 					     mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
3176 			}
3177 			data->host_cookie = COOKIE_UNMAPPED;
3178 		}
3179 	}
3180 
3181 	host->mrqs_done[i] = NULL;
3182 
3183 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3184 
3185 	if (host->ops->request_done)
3186 		host->ops->request_done(host, mrq);
3187 	else
3188 		mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq);
3189 
3190 	return false;
3191 }
3192 
3193 static void sdhci_complete_work(struct work_struct *work)
3194 {
3195 	struct sdhci_host *host = container_of(work, struct sdhci_host,
3196 					       complete_work);
3197 
3198 	while (!sdhci_request_done(host))
3199 		;
3200 }
3201 
3202 static void sdhci_timeout_timer(struct timer_list *t)
3203 {
3204 	struct sdhci_host *host;
3205 	unsigned long flags;
3206 
3207 	host = from_timer(host, t, timer);
3208 
3209 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3210 
3211 	if (host->cmd && !sdhci_data_line_cmd(host->cmd)) {
3212 		pr_err("%s: Timeout waiting for hardware cmd interrupt.\n",
3213 		       mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
3214 		sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, REQ_TIMEOUT);
3215 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3216 
3217 		host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3218 		sdhci_finish_mrq(host, host->cmd->mrq);
3219 	}
3220 
3221 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3222 }
3223 
3224 static void sdhci_timeout_data_timer(struct timer_list *t)
3225 {
3226 	struct sdhci_host *host;
3227 	unsigned long flags;
3228 
3229 	host = from_timer(host, t, data_timer);
3230 
3231 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3232 
3233 	if (host->data || host->data_cmd ||
3234 	    (host->cmd && sdhci_data_line_cmd(host->cmd))) {
3235 		pr_err("%s: Timeout waiting for hardware interrupt.\n",
3236 		       mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
3237 		sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, REQ_TIMEOUT);
3238 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3239 
3240 		if (host->data) {
3241 			host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3242 			__sdhci_finish_data(host, true);
3243 			queue_work(host->complete_wq, &host->complete_work);
3244 		} else if (host->data_cmd) {
3245 			host->data_cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3246 			sdhci_finish_mrq(host, host->data_cmd->mrq);
3247 		} else {
3248 			host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3249 			sdhci_finish_mrq(host, host->cmd->mrq);
3250 		}
3251 	}
3252 
3253 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3254 }
3255 
3256 /*****************************************************************************\
3257  *                                                                           *
3258  * Interrupt handling                                                        *
3259  *                                                                           *
3260 \*****************************************************************************/
3261 
3262 static void sdhci_cmd_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask, u32 *intmask_p)
3263 {
3264 	/* Handle auto-CMD12 error */
3265 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_AUTO_CMD_ERR && host->data_cmd) {
3266 		struct mmc_request *mrq = host->data_cmd->mrq;
3267 		u16 auto_cmd_status = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_AUTO_CMD_STATUS);
3268 		int data_err_bit = (auto_cmd_status & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD_TIMEOUT) ?
3269 				   SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT :
3270 				   SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC;
3271 
3272 		/* Treat auto-CMD12 error the same as data error */
3273 		if (!mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12)) {
3274 			*intmask_p |= data_err_bit;
3275 			return;
3276 		}
3277 	}
3278 
3279 	if (!host->cmd) {
3280 		/*
3281 		 * SDHCI recovers from errors by resetting the cmd and data
3282 		 * circuits.  Until that is done, there very well might be more
3283 		 * interrupts, so ignore them in that case.
3284 		 */
3285 		if (host->pending_reset)
3286 			return;
3287 		pr_err("%s: Got command interrupt 0x%08x even though no command operation was in progress.\n",
3288 		       mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (unsigned)intmask);
3289 		sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, UNEXPECTED_IRQ);
3290 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3291 		return;
3292 	}
3293 
3294 	if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT | SDHCI_INT_CRC |
3295 		       SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_INDEX)) {
3296 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT) {
3297 			host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3298 			sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, CMD_TIMEOUT);
3299 		} else {
3300 			host->cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
3301 			if (!mmc_op_tuning(host->cmd->opcode))
3302 				sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, CMD_CRC);
3303 		}
3304 		/* Treat data command CRC error the same as data CRC error */
3305 		if (host->cmd->data &&
3306 		    (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT)) ==
3307 		     SDHCI_INT_CRC) {
3308 			host->cmd = NULL;
3309 			*intmask_p |= SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC;
3310 			return;
3311 		}
3312 
3313 		__sdhci_finish_mrq(host, host->cmd->mrq);
3314 		return;
3315 	}
3316 
3317 	/* Handle auto-CMD23 error */
3318 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_AUTO_CMD_ERR) {
3319 		struct mmc_request *mrq = host->cmd->mrq;
3320 		u16 auto_cmd_status = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_AUTO_CMD_STATUS);
3321 		int err = (auto_cmd_status & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD_TIMEOUT) ?
3322 			  -ETIMEDOUT :
3323 			  -EILSEQ;
3324 
3325 		sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, AUTO_CMD);
3326 
3327 		if (sdhci_auto_cmd23(host, mrq)) {
3328 			mrq->sbc->error = err;
3329 			__sdhci_finish_mrq(host, mrq);
3330 			return;
3331 		}
3332 	}
3333 
3334 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE)
3335 		sdhci_finish_command(host);
3336 }
3337 
3338 static void sdhci_adma_show_error(struct sdhci_host *host)
3339 {
3340 	void *desc = host->adma_table;
3341 	dma_addr_t dma = host->adma_addr;
3342 
3343 	sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3344 
3345 	while (true) {
3346 		struct sdhci_adma2_64_desc *dma_desc = desc;
3347 
3348 		if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA)
3349 			SDHCI_DUMP("%08llx: DMA 0x%08x%08x, LEN 0x%04x, Attr=0x%02x\n",
3350 			    (unsigned long long)dma,
3351 			    le32_to_cpu(dma_desc->addr_hi),
3352 			    le32_to_cpu(dma_desc->addr_lo),
3353 			    le16_to_cpu(dma_desc->len),
3354 			    le16_to_cpu(dma_desc->cmd));
3355 		else
3356 			SDHCI_DUMP("%08llx: DMA 0x%08x, LEN 0x%04x, Attr=0x%02x\n",
3357 			    (unsigned long long)dma,
3358 			    le32_to_cpu(dma_desc->addr_lo),
3359 			    le16_to_cpu(dma_desc->len),
3360 			    le16_to_cpu(dma_desc->cmd));
3361 
3362 		desc += host->desc_sz;
3363 		dma += host->desc_sz;
3364 
3365 		if (dma_desc->cmd & cpu_to_le16(ADMA2_END))
3366 			break;
3367 	}
3368 }
3369 
3370 static void sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask)
3371 {
3372 	/*
3373 	 * CMD19 generates _only_ Buffer Read Ready interrupt if
3374 	 * use sdhci_send_tuning.
3375 	 * Need to exclude this case: PIO mode and use mmc_send_tuning,
3376 	 * If not, sdhci_transfer_pio will never be called, make the
3377 	 * SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL always there, stuck in irq storm.
3378 	 */
3379 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL && !host->data) {
3380 		if (mmc_op_tuning(SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND)))) {
3381 			host->tuning_done = 1;
3382 			wake_up(&host->buf_ready_int);
3383 			return;
3384 		}
3385 	}
3386 
3387 	if (!host->data) {
3388 		struct mmc_command *data_cmd = host->data_cmd;
3389 
3390 		/*
3391 		 * The "data complete" interrupt is also used to
3392 		 * indicate that a busy state has ended. See comment
3393 		 * above in sdhci_cmd_irq().
3394 		 */
3395 		if (data_cmd && (data_cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
3396 			if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT) {
3397 				host->data_cmd = NULL;
3398 				data_cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3399 				sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, CMD_TIMEOUT);
3400 				__sdhci_finish_mrq(host, data_cmd->mrq);
3401 				return;
3402 			}
3403 			if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END) {
3404 				host->data_cmd = NULL;
3405 				/*
3406 				 * Some cards handle busy-end interrupt
3407 				 * before the command completed, so make
3408 				 * sure we do things in the proper order.
3409 				 */
3410 				if (host->cmd == data_cmd)
3411 					return;
3412 
3413 				__sdhci_finish_mrq(host, data_cmd->mrq);
3414 				return;
3415 			}
3416 		}
3417 
3418 		/*
3419 		 * SDHCI recovers from errors by resetting the cmd and data
3420 		 * circuits. Until that is done, there very well might be more
3421 		 * interrupts, so ignore them in that case.
3422 		 */
3423 		if (host->pending_reset)
3424 			return;
3425 
3426 		pr_err("%s: Got data interrupt 0x%08x even though no data operation was in progress.\n",
3427 		       mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (unsigned)intmask);
3428 		sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, UNEXPECTED_IRQ);
3429 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3430 
3431 		return;
3432 	}
3433 
3434 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT) {
3435 		host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3436 		sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, DAT_TIMEOUT);
3437 	} else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT) {
3438 		host->data->error = -EILSEQ;
3439 		if (!mmc_op_tuning(SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND))))
3440 			sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, DAT_CRC);
3441 	} else if ((intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC) &&
3442 		SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND))
3443 			!= MMC_BUS_TEST_R) {
3444 		host->data->error = -EILSEQ;
3445 		if (!mmc_op_tuning(SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND))))
3446 			sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, DAT_CRC);
3447 	} else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR) {
3448 		pr_err("%s: ADMA error: 0x%08x\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc),
3449 		       intmask);
3450 		sdhci_adma_show_error(host);
3451 		sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, ADMA);
3452 		host->data->error = -EIO;
3453 		if (host->ops->adma_workaround)
3454 			host->ops->adma_workaround(host, intmask);
3455 	}
3456 
3457 	if (host->data->error)
3458 		sdhci_finish_data(host);
3459 	else {
3460 		if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL))
3461 			sdhci_transfer_pio(host);
3462 
3463 		/*
3464 		 * We currently don't do anything fancy with DMA
3465 		 * boundaries, but as we can't disable the feature
3466 		 * we need to at least restart the transfer.
3467 		 *
3468 		 * According to the spec sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS)
3469 		 * should return a valid address to continue from, but as
3470 		 * some controllers are faulty, don't trust them.
3471 		 */
3472 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DMA_END) {
3473 			dma_addr_t dmastart, dmanow;
3474 
3475 			dmastart = sdhci_sdma_address(host);
3476 			dmanow = dmastart + host->data->bytes_xfered;
3477 			/*
3478 			 * Force update to the next DMA block boundary.
3479 			 */
3480 			dmanow = (dmanow &
3481 				~((dma_addr_t)SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE - 1)) +
3482 				SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE;
3483 			host->data->bytes_xfered = dmanow - dmastart;
3484 			DBG("DMA base %pad, transferred 0x%06x bytes, next %pad\n",
3485 			    &dmastart, host->data->bytes_xfered, &dmanow);
3486 			sdhci_set_sdma_addr(host, dmanow);
3487 		}
3488 
3489 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END) {
3490 			if (host->cmd == host->data_cmd) {
3491 				/*
3492 				 * Data managed to finish before the
3493 				 * command completed. Make sure we do
3494 				 * things in the proper order.
3495 				 */
3496 				host->data_early = 1;
3497 			} else {
3498 				sdhci_finish_data(host);
3499 			}
3500 		}
3501 	}
3502 }
3503 
3504 static inline bool sdhci_defer_done(struct sdhci_host *host,
3505 				    struct mmc_request *mrq)
3506 {
3507 	struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
3508 
3509 	return host->pending_reset || host->always_defer_done ||
3510 	       ((host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) && data &&
3511 		data->host_cookie == COOKIE_MAPPED);
3512 }
3513 
3514 static irqreturn_t sdhci_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
3515 {
3516 	struct mmc_request *mrqs_done[SDHCI_MAX_MRQS] = {0};
3517 	irqreturn_t result = IRQ_NONE;
3518 	struct sdhci_host *host = dev_id;
3519 	u32 intmask, mask, unexpected = 0;
3520 	int max_loops = 16;
3521 	int i;
3522 
3523 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
3524 
3525 	if (host->runtime_suspended) {
3526 		spin_unlock(&host->lock);
3527 		return IRQ_NONE;
3528 	}
3529 
3530 	intmask = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
3531 	if (!intmask || intmask == 0xffffffff) {
3532 		result = IRQ_NONE;
3533 		goto out;
3534 	}
3535 
3536 	do {
3537 		DBG("IRQ status 0x%08x\n", intmask);
3538 
3539 		if (host->ops->irq) {
3540 			intmask = host->ops->irq(host, intmask);
3541 			if (!intmask)
3542 				goto cont;
3543 		}
3544 
3545 		/* Clear selected interrupts. */
3546 		mask = intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK | SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK |
3547 				  SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER);
3548 		sdhci_writel(host, mask, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
3549 
3550 		if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE)) {
3551 			u32 present = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
3552 				      SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT;
3553 
3554 			/*
3555 			 * There is a observation on i.mx esdhc.  INSERT
3556 			 * bit will be immediately set again when it gets
3557 			 * cleared, if a card is inserted.  We have to mask
3558 			 * the irq to prevent interrupt storm which will
3559 			 * freeze the system.  And the REMOVE gets the
3560 			 * same situation.
3561 			 *
3562 			 * More testing are needed here to ensure it works
3563 			 * for other platforms though.
3564 			 */
3565 			host->ier &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT |
3566 				       SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE);
3567 			host->ier |= present ? SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE :
3568 					       SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT;
3569 			sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
3570 			sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
3571 
3572 			sdhci_writel(host, intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT |
3573 				     SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE), SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
3574 
3575 			host->thread_isr |= intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT |
3576 						       SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE);
3577 			result = IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
3578 		}
3579 
3580 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK)
3581 			sdhci_cmd_irq(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK, &intmask);
3582 
3583 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK)
3584 			sdhci_data_irq(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
3585 
3586 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER)
3587 			pr_err("%s: Card is consuming too much power!\n",
3588 				mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
3589 
3590 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_RETUNE)
3591 			mmc_retune_needed(host->mmc);
3592 
3593 		if ((intmask & SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT) &&
3594 		    (host->ier & SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT)) {
3595 			sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host, false);
3596 			sdio_signal_irq(host->mmc);
3597 		}
3598 
3599 		intmask &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE |
3600 			     SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK | SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK |
3601 			     SDHCI_INT_ERROR | SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER |
3602 			     SDHCI_INT_RETUNE | SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT);
3603 
3604 		if (intmask) {
3605 			unexpected |= intmask;
3606 			sdhci_writel(host, intmask, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
3607 		}
3608 cont:
3609 		if (result == IRQ_NONE)
3610 			result = IRQ_HANDLED;
3611 
3612 		intmask = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
3613 	} while (intmask && --max_loops);
3614 
3615 	/* Determine if mrqs can be completed immediately */
3616 	for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_MAX_MRQS; i++) {
3617 		struct mmc_request *mrq = host->mrqs_done[i];
3618 
3619 		if (!mrq)
3620 			continue;
3621 
3622 		if (sdhci_defer_done(host, mrq)) {
3623 			result = IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
3624 		} else {
3625 			mrqs_done[i] = mrq;
3626 			host->mrqs_done[i] = NULL;
3627 		}
3628 	}
3629 out:
3630 	if (host->deferred_cmd)
3631 		result = IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
3632 
3633 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
3634 
3635 	/* Process mrqs ready for immediate completion */
3636 	for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_MAX_MRQS; i++) {
3637 		if (!mrqs_done[i])
3638 			continue;
3639 
3640 		if (host->ops->request_done)
3641 			host->ops->request_done(host, mrqs_done[i]);
3642 		else
3643 			mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrqs_done[i]);
3644 	}
3645 
3646 	if (unexpected) {
3647 		pr_err("%s: Unexpected interrupt 0x%08x.\n",
3648 			   mmc_hostname(host->mmc), unexpected);
3649 		sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, UNEXPECTED_IRQ);
3650 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3651 	}
3652 
3653 	return result;
3654 }
3655 
3656 static irqreturn_t sdhci_thread_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
3657 {
3658 	struct sdhci_host *host = dev_id;
3659 	struct mmc_command *cmd;
3660 	unsigned long flags;
3661 	u32 isr;
3662 
3663 	while (!sdhci_request_done(host))
3664 		;
3665 
3666 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3667 
3668 	isr = host->thread_isr;
3669 	host->thread_isr = 0;
3670 
3671 	cmd = host->deferred_cmd;
3672 	if (cmd && !sdhci_send_command_retry(host, cmd, flags))
3673 		sdhci_finish_mrq(host, cmd->mrq);
3674 
3675 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3676 
3677 	if (isr & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE)) {
3678 		struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
3679 
3680 		mmc->ops->card_event(mmc);
3681 		mmc_detect_change(mmc, msecs_to_jiffies(200));
3682 	}
3683 
3684 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
3685 }
3686 
3687 /*****************************************************************************\
3688  *                                                                           *
3689  * Suspend/resume                                                            *
3690  *                                                                           *
3691 \*****************************************************************************/
3692 
3693 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
3694 
3695 static bool sdhci_cd_irq_can_wakeup(struct sdhci_host *host)
3696 {
3697 	return mmc_card_is_removable(host->mmc) &&
3698 	       !(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION) &&
3699 	       !mmc_can_gpio_cd(host->mmc);
3700 }
3701 
3702 /*
3703  * To enable wakeup events, the corresponding events have to be enabled in
3704  * the Interrupt Status Enable register too. See 'Table 1-6: Wakeup Signal
3705  * Table' in the SD Host Controller Standard Specification.
3706  * It is useless to restore SDHCI_INT_ENABLE state in
3707  * sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups() since it will be set by
3708  * sdhci_enable_card_detection() or sdhci_init().
3709  */
3710 static bool sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups(struct sdhci_host *host)
3711 {
3712 	u8 mask = SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE |
3713 		  SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INT;
3714 	u32 irq_val = 0;
3715 	u8 wake_val = 0;
3716 	u8 val;
3717 
3718 	if (sdhci_cd_irq_can_wakeup(host)) {
3719 		wake_val |= SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE;
3720 		irq_val |= SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE;
3721 	}
3722 
3723 	if (mmc_card_wake_sdio_irq(host->mmc)) {
3724 		wake_val |= SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INT;
3725 		irq_val |= SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
3726 	}
3727 
3728 	if (!irq_val)
3729 		return false;
3730 
3731 	val = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
3732 	val &= ~mask;
3733 	val |= wake_val;
3734 	sdhci_writeb(host, val, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
3735 
3736 	sdhci_writel(host, irq_val, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
3737 
3738 	host->irq_wake_enabled = !enable_irq_wake(host->irq);
3739 
3740 	return host->irq_wake_enabled;
3741 }
3742 
3743 static void sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups(struct sdhci_host *host)
3744 {
3745 	u8 val;
3746 	u8 mask = SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE
3747 			| SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INT;
3748 
3749 	val = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
3750 	val &= ~mask;
3751 	sdhci_writeb(host, val, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
3752 
3753 	disable_irq_wake(host->irq);
3754 
3755 	host->irq_wake_enabled = false;
3756 }
3757 
3758 int sdhci_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
3759 {
3760 	sdhci_disable_card_detection(host);
3761 
3762 	mmc_retune_timer_stop(host->mmc);
3763 
3764 	if (!device_may_wakeup(mmc_dev(host->mmc)) ||
3765 	    !sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups(host)) {
3766 		host->ier = 0;
3767 		sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
3768 		sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
3769 		free_irq(host->irq, host);
3770 	}
3771 
3772 	return 0;
3773 }
3774 
3775 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_suspend_host);
3776 
3777 int sdhci_resume_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
3778 {
3779 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
3780 	int ret = 0;
3781 
3782 	if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
3783 		if (host->ops->enable_dma)
3784 			host->ops->enable_dma(host);
3785 	}
3786 
3787 	if ((mmc->pm_flags & MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER) &&
3788 	    (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_HOST_OFF_CARD_ON)) {
3789 		/* Card keeps power but host controller does not */
3790 		sdhci_init(host, 0);
3791 		host->pwr = 0;
3792 		host->clock = 0;
3793 		host->reinit_uhs = true;
3794 		mmc->ops->set_ios(mmc, &mmc->ios);
3795 	} else {
3796 		sdhci_init(host, (mmc->pm_flags & MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER));
3797 	}
3798 
3799 	if (host->irq_wake_enabled) {
3800 		sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups(host);
3801 	} else {
3802 		ret = request_threaded_irq(host->irq, sdhci_irq,
3803 					   sdhci_thread_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
3804 					   mmc_hostname(mmc), host);
3805 		if (ret)
3806 			return ret;
3807 	}
3808 
3809 	sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
3810 
3811 	return ret;
3812 }
3813 
3814 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_resume_host);
3815 
3816 int sdhci_runtime_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
3817 {
3818 	unsigned long flags;
3819 
3820 	mmc_retune_timer_stop(host->mmc);
3821 
3822 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3823 	host->ier &= SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
3824 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
3825 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
3826 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3827 
3828 	synchronize_hardirq(host->irq);
3829 
3830 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3831 	host->runtime_suspended = true;
3832 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3833 
3834 	return 0;
3835 }
3836 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_runtime_suspend_host);
3837 
3838 int sdhci_runtime_resume_host(struct sdhci_host *host, int soft_reset)
3839 {
3840 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
3841 	unsigned long flags;
3842 	int host_flags = host->flags;
3843 
3844 	if (host_flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
3845 		if (host->ops->enable_dma)
3846 			host->ops->enable_dma(host);
3847 	}
3848 
3849 	sdhci_init(host, soft_reset);
3850 
3851 	if (mmc->ios.power_mode != MMC_POWER_UNDEFINED &&
3852 	    mmc->ios.power_mode != MMC_POWER_OFF) {
3853 		/* Force clock and power re-program */
3854 		host->pwr = 0;
3855 		host->clock = 0;
3856 		host->reinit_uhs = true;
3857 		mmc->ops->start_signal_voltage_switch(mmc, &mmc->ios);
3858 		mmc->ops->set_ios(mmc, &mmc->ios);
3859 
3860 		if ((host_flags & SDHCI_PV_ENABLED) &&
3861 		    !(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN)) {
3862 			spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3863 			sdhci_enable_preset_value(host, true);
3864 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3865 		}
3866 
3867 		if ((mmc->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HS400_ES) &&
3868 		    mmc->ops->hs400_enhanced_strobe)
3869 			mmc->ops->hs400_enhanced_strobe(mmc, &mmc->ios);
3870 	}
3871 
3872 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3873 
3874 	host->runtime_suspended = false;
3875 
3876 	/* Enable SDIO IRQ */
3877 	if (sdio_irq_claimed(mmc))
3878 		sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host, true);
3879 
3880 	/* Enable Card Detection */
3881 	sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
3882 
3883 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3884 
3885 	return 0;
3886 }
3887 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_runtime_resume_host);
3888 
3889 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
3890 
3891 /*****************************************************************************\
3892  *                                                                           *
3893  * Command Queue Engine (CQE) helpers                                        *
3894  *                                                                           *
3895 \*****************************************************************************/
3896 
3897 void sdhci_cqe_enable(struct mmc_host *mmc)
3898 {
3899 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
3900 	unsigned long flags;
3901 	u8 ctrl;
3902 
3903 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3904 
3905 	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
3906 	ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK;
3907 	/*
3908 	 * Host from V4.10 supports ADMA3 DMA type.
3909 	 * ADMA3 performs integrated descriptor which is more suitable
3910 	 * for cmd queuing to fetch both command and transfer descriptors.
3911 	 */
3912 	if (host->v4_mode && (host->caps1 & SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA3))
3913 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA3;
3914 	else if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA)
3915 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA64;
3916 	else
3917 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA32;
3918 	sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
3919 
3920 	sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(host->sdma_boundary, 512),
3921 		     SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
3922 
3923 	/* Set maximum timeout */
3924 	sdhci_set_timeout(host, NULL);
3925 
3926 	host->ier = host->cqe_ier;
3927 
3928 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
3929 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
3930 
3931 	host->cqe_on = true;
3932 
3933 	pr_debug("%s: sdhci: CQE on, IRQ mask %#x, IRQ status %#x\n",
3934 		 mmc_hostname(mmc), host->ier,
3935 		 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS));
3936 
3937 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3938 }
3939 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_cqe_enable);
3940 
3941 void sdhci_cqe_disable(struct mmc_host *mmc, bool recovery)
3942 {
3943 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
3944 	unsigned long flags;
3945 
3946 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3947 
3948 	sdhci_set_default_irqs(host);
3949 
3950 	host->cqe_on = false;
3951 
3952 	if (recovery)
3953 		sdhci_reset_for(host, CQE_RECOVERY);
3954 
3955 	pr_debug("%s: sdhci: CQE off, IRQ mask %#x, IRQ status %#x\n",
3956 		 mmc_hostname(mmc), host->ier,
3957 		 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS));
3958 
3959 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3960 }
3961 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_cqe_disable);
3962 
3963 bool sdhci_cqe_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask, int *cmd_error,
3964 		   int *data_error)
3965 {
3966 	u32 mask;
3967 
3968 	if (!host->cqe_on)
3969 		return false;
3970 
3971 	if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_INDEX | SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_CRC)) {
3972 		*cmd_error = -EILSEQ;
3973 		if (!mmc_op_tuning(SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND))))
3974 			sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, CMD_CRC);
3975 	} else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT) {
3976 		*cmd_error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3977 		sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, CMD_TIMEOUT);
3978 	} else
3979 		*cmd_error = 0;
3980 
3981 	if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC)) {
3982 		*data_error = -EILSEQ;
3983 		if (!mmc_op_tuning(SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND))))
3984 			sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, DAT_CRC);
3985 	} else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT) {
3986 		*data_error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3987 		sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, DAT_TIMEOUT);
3988 	} else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR) {
3989 		*data_error = -EIO;
3990 		sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, ADMA);
3991 	} else
3992 		*data_error = 0;
3993 
3994 	/* Clear selected interrupts. */
3995 	mask = intmask & host->cqe_ier;
3996 	sdhci_writel(host, mask, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
3997 
3998 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER)
3999 		pr_err("%s: Card is consuming too much power!\n",
4000 		       mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
4001 
4002 	intmask &= ~(host->cqe_ier | SDHCI_INT_ERROR);
4003 	if (intmask) {
4004 		sdhci_writel(host, intmask, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
4005 		pr_err("%s: CQE: Unexpected interrupt 0x%08x.\n",
4006 		       mmc_hostname(host->mmc), intmask);
4007 		sdhci_err_stats_inc(host, UNEXPECTED_IRQ);
4008 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
4009 	}
4010 
4011 	return true;
4012 }
4013 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_cqe_irq);
4014 
4015 /*****************************************************************************\
4016  *                                                                           *
4017  * Device allocation/registration                                            *
4018  *                                                                           *
4019 \*****************************************************************************/
4020 
4021 struct sdhci_host *sdhci_alloc_host(struct device *dev,
4022 	size_t priv_size)
4023 {
4024 	struct mmc_host *mmc;
4025 	struct sdhci_host *host;
4026 
4027 	WARN_ON(dev == NULL);
4028 
4029 	mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct sdhci_host) + priv_size, dev);
4030 	if (!mmc)
4031 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
4032 
4033 	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
4034 	host->mmc = mmc;
4035 	host->mmc_host_ops = sdhci_ops;
4036 	mmc->ops = &host->mmc_host_ops;
4037 
4038 	host->flags = SDHCI_SIGNALING_330;
4039 
4040 	host->cqe_ier     = SDHCI_CQE_INT_MASK;
4041 	host->cqe_err_ier = SDHCI_CQE_INT_ERR_MASK;
4042 
4043 	host->tuning_delay = -1;
4044 	host->tuning_loop_count = MAX_TUNING_LOOP;
4045 
4046 	host->sdma_boundary = SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_ARG;
4047 
4048 	/*
4049 	 * The DMA table descriptor count is calculated as the maximum
4050 	 * number of segments times 2, to allow for an alignment
4051 	 * descriptor for each segment, plus 1 for a nop end descriptor.
4052 	 */
4053 	host->adma_table_cnt = SDHCI_MAX_SEGS * 2 + 1;
4054 	host->max_adma = 65536;
4055 
4056 	host->max_timeout_count = 0xE;
4057 
4058 	return host;
4059 }
4060 
4061 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_alloc_host);
4062 
4063 static int sdhci_set_dma_mask(struct sdhci_host *host)
4064 {
4065 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
4066 	struct device *dev = mmc_dev(mmc);
4067 	int ret = -EINVAL;
4068 
4069 	if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_BROKEN_64_BIT_DMA)
4070 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA;
4071 
4072 	/* Try 64-bit mask if hardware is capable  of it */
4073 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA) {
4074 		ret = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
4075 		if (ret) {
4076 			pr_warn("%s: Failed to set 64-bit DMA mask.\n",
4077 				mmc_hostname(mmc));
4078 			host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA;
4079 		}
4080 	}
4081 
4082 	/* 32-bit mask as default & fallback */
4083 	if (ret) {
4084 		ret = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
4085 		if (ret)
4086 			pr_warn("%s: Failed to set 32-bit DMA mask.\n",
4087 				mmc_hostname(mmc));
4088 	}
4089 
4090 	return ret;
4091 }
4092 
4093 void __sdhci_read_caps(struct sdhci_host *host, const u16 *ver,
4094 		       const u32 *caps, const u32 *caps1)
4095 {
4096 	u16 v;
4097 	u64 dt_caps_mask = 0;
4098 	u64 dt_caps = 0;
4099 
4100 	if (host->read_caps)
4101 		return;
4102 
4103 	host->read_caps = true;
4104 
4105 	if (debug_quirks)
4106 		host->quirks = debug_quirks;
4107 
4108 	if (debug_quirks2)
4109 		host->quirks2 = debug_quirks2;
4110 
4111 	sdhci_reset_for_all(host);
4112 
4113 	if (host->v4_mode)
4114 		sdhci_do_enable_v4_mode(host);
4115 
4116 	device_property_read_u64(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
4117 				 "sdhci-caps-mask", &dt_caps_mask);
4118 	device_property_read_u64(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
4119 				 "sdhci-caps", &dt_caps);
4120 
4121 	v = ver ? *ver : sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION);
4122 	host->version = (v & SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK) >> SDHCI_SPEC_VER_SHIFT;
4123 
4124 	if (caps) {
4125 		host->caps = *caps;
4126 	} else {
4127 		host->caps = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES);
4128 		host->caps &= ~lower_32_bits(dt_caps_mask);
4129 		host->caps |= lower_32_bits(dt_caps);
4130 	}
4131 
4132 	if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
4133 		return;
4134 
4135 	if (caps1) {
4136 		host->caps1 = *caps1;
4137 	} else {
4138 		host->caps1 = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1);
4139 		host->caps1 &= ~upper_32_bits(dt_caps_mask);
4140 		host->caps1 |= upper_32_bits(dt_caps);
4141 	}
4142 }
4143 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__sdhci_read_caps);
4144 
4145 static void sdhci_allocate_bounce_buffer(struct sdhci_host *host)
4146 {
4147 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
4148 	unsigned int max_blocks;
4149 	unsigned int bounce_size;
4150 	int ret;
4151 
4152 	/*
4153 	 * Cap the bounce buffer at 64KB. Using a bigger bounce buffer
4154 	 * has diminishing returns, this is probably because SD/MMC
4155 	 * cards are usually optimized to handle this size of requests.
4156 	 */
4157 	bounce_size = SZ_64K;
4158 	/*
4159 	 * Adjust downwards to maximum request size if this is less
4160 	 * than our segment size, else hammer down the maximum
4161 	 * request size to the maximum buffer size.
4162 	 */
4163 	if (mmc->max_req_size < bounce_size)
4164 		bounce_size = mmc->max_req_size;
4165 	max_blocks = bounce_size / 512;
4166 
4167 	/*
4168 	 * When we just support one segment, we can get significant
4169 	 * speedups by the help of a bounce buffer to group scattered
4170 	 * reads/writes together.
4171 	 */
4172 	host->bounce_buffer = devm_kmalloc(mmc_dev(mmc),
4173 					   bounce_size,
4174 					   GFP_KERNEL);
4175 	if (!host->bounce_buffer) {
4176 		pr_err("%s: failed to allocate %u bytes for bounce buffer, falling back to single segments\n",
4177 		       mmc_hostname(mmc),
4178 		       bounce_size);
4179 		/*
4180 		 * Exiting with zero here makes sure we proceed with
4181 		 * mmc->max_segs == 1.
4182 		 */
4183 		return;
4184 	}
4185 
4186 	host->bounce_addr = dma_map_single(mmc_dev(mmc),
4187 					   host->bounce_buffer,
4188 					   bounce_size,
4189 					   DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
4190 	ret = dma_mapping_error(mmc_dev(mmc), host->bounce_addr);
4191 	if (ret) {
4192 		devm_kfree(mmc_dev(mmc), host->bounce_buffer);
4193 		host->bounce_buffer = NULL;
4194 		/* Again fall back to max_segs == 1 */
4195 		return;
4196 	}
4197 
4198 	host->bounce_buffer_size = bounce_size;
4199 
4200 	/* Lie about this since we're bouncing */
4201 	mmc->max_segs = max_blocks;
4202 	mmc->max_seg_size = bounce_size;
4203 	mmc->max_req_size = bounce_size;
4204 
4205 	pr_info("%s bounce up to %u segments into one, max segment size %u bytes\n",
4206 		mmc_hostname(mmc), max_blocks, bounce_size);
4207 }
4208 
4209 static inline bool sdhci_can_64bit_dma(struct sdhci_host *host)
4210 {
4211 	/*
4212 	 * According to SD Host Controller spec v4.10, bit[27] added from
4213 	 * version 4.10 in Capabilities Register is used as 64-bit System
4214 	 * Address support for V4 mode.
4215 	 */
4216 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_410 && host->v4_mode)
4217 		return host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_64BIT_V4;
4218 
4219 	return host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_64BIT;
4220 }
4221 
4222 int sdhci_setup_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
4223 {
4224 	struct mmc_host *mmc;
4225 	u32 max_current_caps;
4226 	unsigned int ocr_avail;
4227 	unsigned int override_timeout_clk;
4228 	u32 max_clk;
4229 	int ret = 0;
4230 	bool enable_vqmmc = false;
4231 
4232 	WARN_ON(host == NULL);
4233 	if (host == NULL)
4234 		return -EINVAL;
4235 
4236 	mmc = host->mmc;
4237 
4238 	/*
4239 	 * If there are external regulators, get them. Note this must be done
4240 	 * early before resetting the host and reading the capabilities so that
4241 	 * the host can take the appropriate action if regulators are not
4242 	 * available.
4243 	 */
4244 	if (!mmc->supply.vqmmc) {
4245 		ret = mmc_regulator_get_supply(mmc);
4246 		if (ret)
4247 			return ret;
4248 		enable_vqmmc  = true;
4249 	}
4250 
4251 	DBG("Version:   0x%08x | Present:  0x%08x\n",
4252 	    sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION),
4253 	    sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE));
4254 	DBG("Caps:      0x%08x | Caps_1:   0x%08x\n",
4255 	    sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES),
4256 	    sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1));
4257 
4258 	sdhci_read_caps(host);
4259 
4260 	override_timeout_clk = host->timeout_clk;
4261 
4262 	if (host->version > SDHCI_SPEC_420) {
4263 		pr_err("%s: Unknown controller version (%d). You may experience problems.\n",
4264 		       mmc_hostname(mmc), host->version);
4265 	}
4266 
4267 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA)
4268 		host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
4269 	else if (!(host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_SDMA))
4270 		DBG("Controller doesn't have SDMA capability\n");
4271 	else
4272 		host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
4273 
4274 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA) &&
4275 		(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA)) {
4276 		DBG("Disabling DMA as it is marked broken\n");
4277 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
4278 	}
4279 
4280 	if ((host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_200) &&
4281 		(host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA2))
4282 		host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
4283 
4284 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA) &&
4285 		(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
4286 		DBG("Disabling ADMA as it is marked broken\n");
4287 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
4288 	}
4289 
4290 	if (sdhci_can_64bit_dma(host))
4291 		host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA;
4292 
4293 	if (host->use_external_dma) {
4294 		ret = sdhci_external_dma_init(host);
4295 		if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
4296 			goto unreg;
4297 		/*
4298 		 * Fall back to use the DMA/PIO integrated in standard SDHCI
4299 		 * instead of external DMA devices.
4300 		 */
4301 		else if (ret)
4302 			sdhci_switch_external_dma(host, false);
4303 		/* Disable internal DMA sources */
4304 		else
4305 			host->flags &= ~(SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA);
4306 	}
4307 
4308 	if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
4309 		if (host->ops->set_dma_mask)
4310 			ret = host->ops->set_dma_mask(host);
4311 		else
4312 			ret = sdhci_set_dma_mask(host);
4313 
4314 		if (!ret && host->ops->enable_dma)
4315 			ret = host->ops->enable_dma(host);
4316 
4317 		if (ret) {
4318 			pr_warn("%s: No suitable DMA available - falling back to PIO\n",
4319 				mmc_hostname(mmc));
4320 			host->flags &= ~(SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA);
4321 
4322 			ret = 0;
4323 		}
4324 	}
4325 
4326 	/* SDMA does not support 64-bit DMA if v4 mode not set */
4327 	if ((host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA) && !host->v4_mode)
4328 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
4329 
4330 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
4331 		dma_addr_t dma;
4332 		void *buf;
4333 
4334 		if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA))
4335 			host->alloc_desc_sz = SDHCI_ADMA2_32_DESC_SZ;
4336 		else if (!host->alloc_desc_sz)
4337 			host->alloc_desc_sz = SDHCI_ADMA2_64_DESC_SZ(host);
4338 
4339 		host->desc_sz = host->alloc_desc_sz;
4340 		host->adma_table_sz = host->adma_table_cnt * host->desc_sz;
4341 
4342 		host->align_buffer_sz = SDHCI_MAX_SEGS * SDHCI_ADMA2_ALIGN;
4343 		/*
4344 		 * Use zalloc to zero the reserved high 32-bits of 128-bit
4345 		 * descriptors so that they never need to be written.
4346 		 */
4347 		buf = dma_alloc_coherent(mmc_dev(mmc),
4348 					 host->align_buffer_sz + host->adma_table_sz,
4349 					 &dma, GFP_KERNEL);
4350 		if (!buf) {
4351 			pr_warn("%s: Unable to allocate ADMA buffers - falling back to standard DMA\n",
4352 				mmc_hostname(mmc));
4353 			host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
4354 		} else if ((dma + host->align_buffer_sz) &
4355 			   (SDHCI_ADMA2_DESC_ALIGN - 1)) {
4356 			pr_warn("%s: unable to allocate aligned ADMA descriptor\n",
4357 				mmc_hostname(mmc));
4358 			host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
4359 			dma_free_coherent(mmc_dev(mmc), host->align_buffer_sz +
4360 					  host->adma_table_sz, buf, dma);
4361 		} else {
4362 			host->align_buffer = buf;
4363 			host->align_addr = dma;
4364 
4365 			host->adma_table = buf + host->align_buffer_sz;
4366 			host->adma_addr = dma + host->align_buffer_sz;
4367 		}
4368 	}
4369 
4370 	/*
4371 	 * If we use DMA, then it's up to the caller to set the DMA
4372 	 * mask, but PIO does not need the hw shim so we set a new
4373 	 * mask here in that case.
4374 	 */
4375 	if (!(host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA))) {
4376 		host->dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(64);
4377 		mmc_dev(mmc)->dma_mask = &host->dma_mask;
4378 	}
4379 
4380 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
4381 		host->max_clk = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_CLOCK_V3_BASE_MASK, host->caps);
4382 	else
4383 		host->max_clk = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK, host->caps);
4384 
4385 	host->max_clk *= 1000000;
4386 	if (host->max_clk == 0 || host->quirks &
4387 			SDHCI_QUIRK_CAP_CLOCK_BASE_BROKEN) {
4388 		if (!host->ops->get_max_clock) {
4389 			pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't specify base clock frequency.\n",
4390 			       mmc_hostname(mmc));
4391 			ret = -ENODEV;
4392 			goto undma;
4393 		}
4394 		host->max_clk = host->ops->get_max_clock(host);
4395 	}
4396 
4397 	/*
4398 	 * In case of Host Controller v3.00, find out whether clock
4399 	 * multiplier is supported.
4400 	 */
4401 	host->clk_mul = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_MASK, host->caps1);
4402 
4403 	/*
4404 	 * In case the value in Clock Multiplier is 0, then programmable
4405 	 * clock mode is not supported, otherwise the actual clock
4406 	 * multiplier is one more than the value of Clock Multiplier
4407 	 * in the Capabilities Register.
4408 	 */
4409 	if (host->clk_mul)
4410 		host->clk_mul += 1;
4411 
4412 	/*
4413 	 * Set host parameters.
4414 	 */
4415 	max_clk = host->max_clk;
4416 
4417 	if (host->ops->get_min_clock)
4418 		mmc->f_min = host->ops->get_min_clock(host);
4419 	else if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
4420 		if (host->clk_mul)
4421 			max_clk = host->max_clk * host->clk_mul;
4422 		/*
4423 		 * Divided Clock Mode minimum clock rate is always less than
4424 		 * Programmable Clock Mode minimum clock rate.
4425 		 */
4426 		mmc->f_min = host->max_clk / SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300;
4427 	} else
4428 		mmc->f_min = host->max_clk / SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200;
4429 
4430 	if (!mmc->f_max || mmc->f_max > max_clk)
4431 		mmc->f_max = max_clk;
4432 
4433 	if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK)) {
4434 		host->timeout_clk = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_MASK, host->caps);
4435 
4436 		if (host->caps & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_UNIT)
4437 			host->timeout_clk *= 1000;
4438 
4439 		if (host->timeout_clk == 0) {
4440 			if (!host->ops->get_timeout_clock) {
4441 				pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't specify timeout clock frequency.\n",
4442 					mmc_hostname(mmc));
4443 				ret = -ENODEV;
4444 				goto undma;
4445 			}
4446 
4447 			host->timeout_clk =
4448 				DIV_ROUND_UP(host->ops->get_timeout_clock(host),
4449 					     1000);
4450 		}
4451 
4452 		if (override_timeout_clk)
4453 			host->timeout_clk = override_timeout_clk;
4454 
4455 		mmc->max_busy_timeout = host->ops->get_max_timeout_count ?
4456 			host->ops->get_max_timeout_count(host) : 1 << 27;
4457 		mmc->max_busy_timeout /= host->timeout_clk;
4458 	}
4459 
4460 	if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_DISABLE_HW_TIMEOUT &&
4461 	    !host->ops->get_max_timeout_count)
4462 		mmc->max_busy_timeout = 0;
4463 
4464 	mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ | MMC_CAP_CMD23;
4465 	mmc->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_SDIO_IRQ_NOTHREAD;
4466 
4467 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MULTIBLOCK_READ_ACMD12)
4468 		host->flags |= SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12;
4469 
4470 	/*
4471 	 * For v3 mode, Auto-CMD23 stuff only works in ADMA or PIO.
4472 	 * For v4 mode, SDMA may use Auto-CMD23 as well.
4473 	 */
4474 	if ((host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) &&
4475 	    ((host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) ||
4476 	     !(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA) || host->v4_mode) &&
4477 	     !(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_ACMD23_BROKEN)) {
4478 		host->flags |= SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23;
4479 		DBG("Auto-CMD23 available\n");
4480 	} else {
4481 		DBG("Auto-CMD23 unavailable\n");
4482 	}
4483 
4484 	/*
4485 	 * A controller may support 8-bit width, but the board itself
4486 	 * might not have the pins brought out.  Boards that support
4487 	 * 8-bit width must set "mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;" in
4488 	 * their platform code before calling sdhci_add_host(), and we
4489 	 * won't assume 8-bit width for hosts without that CAP.
4490 	 */
4491 	if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_1_BIT_DATA))
4492 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
4493 
4494 	if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_HOST_NO_CMD23)
4495 		mmc->caps &= ~MMC_CAP_CMD23;
4496 
4497 	if (host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD)
4498 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED | MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED;
4499 
4500 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION) &&
4501 	    mmc_card_is_removable(mmc) &&
4502 	    mmc_gpio_get_cd(mmc) < 0)
4503 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
4504 
4505 	if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc)) {
4506 		if (enable_vqmmc) {
4507 			ret = regulator_enable(mmc->supply.vqmmc);
4508 			host->sdhci_core_to_disable_vqmmc = !ret;
4509 		}
4510 
4511 		/* If vqmmc provides no 1.8V signalling, then there's no UHS */
4512 		if (!regulator_is_supported_voltage(mmc->supply.vqmmc, 1700000,
4513 						    1950000))
4514 			host->caps1 &= ~(SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 |
4515 					 SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 |
4516 					 SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50);
4517 
4518 		/* In eMMC case vqmmc might be a fixed 1.8V regulator */
4519 		if (!regulator_is_supported_voltage(mmc->supply.vqmmc, 2700000,
4520 						    3600000))
4521 			host->flags &= ~SDHCI_SIGNALING_330;
4522 
4523 		if (ret) {
4524 			pr_warn("%s: Failed to enable vqmmc regulator: %d\n",
4525 				mmc_hostname(mmc), ret);
4526 			mmc->supply.vqmmc = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
4527 		}
4528 
4529 	}
4530 
4531 	if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_NO_1_8_V) {
4532 		host->caps1 &= ~(SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 | SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 |
4533 				 SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50);
4534 		/*
4535 		 * The SDHCI controller in a SoC might support HS200/HS400
4536 		 * (indicated using mmc-hs200-1_8v/mmc-hs400-1_8v dt property),
4537 		 * but if the board is modeled such that the IO lines are not
4538 		 * connected to 1.8v then HS200/HS400 cannot be supported.
4539 		 * Disable HS200/HS400 if the board does not have 1.8v connected
4540 		 * to the IO lines. (Applicable for other modes in 1.8v)
4541 		 */
4542 		mmc->caps2 &= ~(MMC_CAP2_HSX00_1_8V | MMC_CAP2_HS400_ES);
4543 		mmc->caps &= ~(MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR | MMC_CAP_UHS);
4544 	}
4545 
4546 	/* Any UHS-I mode in caps implies SDR12 and SDR25 support. */
4547 	if (host->caps1 & (SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 | SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 |
4548 			   SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50))
4549 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25;
4550 
4551 	/* SDR104 supports also implies SDR50 support */
4552 	if (host->caps1 & SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104) {
4553 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50;
4554 		/* SD3.0: SDR104 is supported so (for eMMC) the caps2
4555 		 * field can be promoted to support HS200.
4556 		 */
4557 		if (!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_BROKEN_HS200))
4558 			mmc->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_HS200;
4559 	} else if (host->caps1 & SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50) {
4560 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50;
4561 	}
4562 
4563 	if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CAPS_BIT63_FOR_HS400 &&
4564 	    (host->caps1 & SDHCI_SUPPORT_HS400))
4565 		mmc->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_HS400;
4566 
4567 	if ((mmc->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HSX00_1_2V) &&
4568 	    (IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc) ||
4569 	     !regulator_is_supported_voltage(mmc->supply.vqmmc, 1100000,
4570 					     1300000)))
4571 		mmc->caps2 &= ~MMC_CAP2_HSX00_1_2V;
4572 
4573 	if ((host->caps1 & SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50) &&
4574 	    !(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_BROKEN_DDR50))
4575 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50;
4576 
4577 	/* Does the host need tuning for SDR50? */
4578 	if (host->caps1 & SDHCI_USE_SDR50_TUNING)
4579 		host->flags |= SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING;
4580 
4581 	/* Driver Type(s) (A, C, D) supported by the host */
4582 	if (host->caps1 & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_A)
4583 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_A;
4584 	if (host->caps1 & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_C)
4585 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_C;
4586 	if (host->caps1 & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_D)
4587 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_D;
4588 
4589 	/* Initial value for re-tuning timer count */
4590 	host->tuning_count = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_RETUNING_TIMER_COUNT_MASK,
4591 				       host->caps1);
4592 
4593 	/*
4594 	 * In case Re-tuning Timer is not disabled, the actual value of
4595 	 * re-tuning timer will be 2 ^ (n - 1).
4596 	 */
4597 	if (host->tuning_count)
4598 		host->tuning_count = 1 << (host->tuning_count - 1);
4599 
4600 	/* Re-tuning mode supported by the Host Controller */
4601 	host->tuning_mode = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_RETUNING_MODE_MASK, host->caps1);
4602 
4603 	ocr_avail = 0;
4604 
4605 	/*
4606 	 * According to SD Host Controller spec v3.00, if the Host System
4607 	 * can afford more than 150mA, Host Driver should set XPC to 1. Also
4608 	 * the value is meaningful only if Voltage Support in the Capabilities
4609 	 * register is set. The actual current value is 4 times the register
4610 	 * value.
4611 	 */
4612 	max_current_caps = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT);
4613 	if (!max_current_caps && !IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc)) {
4614 		int curr = regulator_get_current_limit(mmc->supply.vmmc);
4615 		if (curr > 0) {
4616 
4617 			/* convert to SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT format */
4618 			curr = curr/1000;  /* convert to mA */
4619 			curr = curr/SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
4620 
4621 			curr = min_t(u32, curr, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_LIMIT);
4622 			max_current_caps =
4623 				FIELD_PREP(SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_MASK, curr) |
4624 				FIELD_PREP(SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_MASK, curr) |
4625 				FIELD_PREP(SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_MASK, curr);
4626 		}
4627 	}
4628 
4629 	if (host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330) {
4630 		ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
4631 
4632 		mmc->max_current_330 = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_MASK,
4633 						 max_current_caps) *
4634 						SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
4635 	}
4636 	if (host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300) {
4637 		ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_29_30 | MMC_VDD_30_31;
4638 
4639 		mmc->max_current_300 = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_MASK,
4640 						 max_current_caps) *
4641 						SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
4642 	}
4643 	if (host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180) {
4644 		ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_165_195;
4645 
4646 		mmc->max_current_180 = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_MASK,
4647 						 max_current_caps) *
4648 						SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
4649 	}
4650 
4651 	/* If OCR set by host, use it instead. */
4652 	if (host->ocr_mask)
4653 		ocr_avail = host->ocr_mask;
4654 
4655 	/* If OCR set by external regulators, give it highest prio. */
4656 	if (mmc->ocr_avail)
4657 		ocr_avail = mmc->ocr_avail;
4658 
4659 	mmc->ocr_avail = ocr_avail;
4660 	mmc->ocr_avail_sdio = ocr_avail;
4661 	if (host->ocr_avail_sdio)
4662 		mmc->ocr_avail_sdio &= host->ocr_avail_sdio;
4663 	mmc->ocr_avail_sd = ocr_avail;
4664 	if (host->ocr_avail_sd)
4665 		mmc->ocr_avail_sd &= host->ocr_avail_sd;
4666 	else /* normal SD controllers don't support 1.8V */
4667 		mmc->ocr_avail_sd &= ~MMC_VDD_165_195;
4668 	mmc->ocr_avail_mmc = ocr_avail;
4669 	if (host->ocr_avail_mmc)
4670 		mmc->ocr_avail_mmc &= host->ocr_avail_mmc;
4671 
4672 	if (mmc->ocr_avail == 0) {
4673 		pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't report any support voltages.\n",
4674 		       mmc_hostname(mmc));
4675 		ret = -ENODEV;
4676 		goto unreg;
4677 	}
4678 
4679 	if ((mmc->caps & (MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25 |
4680 			  MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 |
4681 			  MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50 | MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR)) ||
4682 	    (mmc->caps2 & (MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_8V_SDR | MMC_CAP2_HS400_1_8V)))
4683 		host->flags |= SDHCI_SIGNALING_180;
4684 
4685 	if (mmc->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HSX00_1_2V)
4686 		host->flags |= SDHCI_SIGNALING_120;
4687 
4688 	spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
4689 
4690 	/*
4691 	 * Maximum number of sectors in one transfer. Limited by SDMA boundary
4692 	 * size (512KiB). Note some tuning modes impose a 4MiB limit, but this
4693 	 * is less anyway.
4694 	 */
4695 	mmc->max_req_size = 524288;
4696 
4697 	/*
4698 	 * Maximum number of segments. Depends on if the hardware
4699 	 * can do scatter/gather or not.
4700 	 */
4701 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
4702 		mmc->max_segs = SDHCI_MAX_SEGS;
4703 	} else if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA) {
4704 		mmc->max_segs = 1;
4705 		mmc->max_req_size = min_t(size_t, mmc->max_req_size,
4706 					  dma_max_mapping_size(mmc_dev(mmc)));
4707 	} else { /* PIO */
4708 		mmc->max_segs = SDHCI_MAX_SEGS;
4709 	}
4710 
4711 	/*
4712 	 * Maximum segment size. Could be one segment with the maximum number
4713 	 * of bytes. When doing hardware scatter/gather, each entry cannot
4714 	 * be larger than 64 KiB though.
4715 	 */
4716 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
4717 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA_ZEROLEN_DESC) {
4718 			host->max_adma = 65532; /* 32-bit alignment */
4719 			mmc->max_seg_size = 65535;
4720 		} else {
4721 			mmc->max_seg_size = 65536;
4722 		}
4723 	} else {
4724 		mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_req_size;
4725 	}
4726 
4727 	/*
4728 	 * Maximum block size. This varies from controller to controller and
4729 	 * is specified in the capabilities register.
4730 	 */
4731 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_BLK_SZ_2048) {
4732 		mmc->max_blk_size = 2;
4733 	} else {
4734 		mmc->max_blk_size = (host->caps & SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK) >>
4735 				SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT;
4736 		if (mmc->max_blk_size >= 3) {
4737 			pr_warn("%s: Invalid maximum block size, assuming 512 bytes\n",
4738 				mmc_hostname(mmc));
4739 			mmc->max_blk_size = 0;
4740 		}
4741 	}
4742 
4743 	mmc->max_blk_size = 512 << mmc->max_blk_size;
4744 
4745 	/*
4746 	 * Maximum block count.
4747 	 */
4748 	mmc->max_blk_count = (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_MULTIBLOCK) ? 1 : 65535;
4749 
4750 	if (mmc->max_segs == 1)
4751 		/* This may alter mmc->*_blk_* parameters */
4752 		sdhci_allocate_bounce_buffer(host);
4753 
4754 	return 0;
4755 
4756 unreg:
4757 	if (host->sdhci_core_to_disable_vqmmc)
4758 		regulator_disable(mmc->supply.vqmmc);
4759 undma:
4760 	if (host->align_buffer)
4761 		dma_free_coherent(mmc_dev(mmc), host->align_buffer_sz +
4762 				  host->adma_table_sz, host->align_buffer,
4763 				  host->align_addr);
4764 	host->adma_table = NULL;
4765 	host->align_buffer = NULL;
4766 
4767 	return ret;
4768 }
4769 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_setup_host);
4770 
4771 void sdhci_cleanup_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
4772 {
4773 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
4774 
4775 	if (host->sdhci_core_to_disable_vqmmc)
4776 		regulator_disable(mmc->supply.vqmmc);
4777 
4778 	if (host->align_buffer)
4779 		dma_free_coherent(mmc_dev(mmc), host->align_buffer_sz +
4780 				  host->adma_table_sz, host->align_buffer,
4781 				  host->align_addr);
4782 
4783 	if (host->use_external_dma)
4784 		sdhci_external_dma_release(host);
4785 
4786 	host->adma_table = NULL;
4787 	host->align_buffer = NULL;
4788 }
4789 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_cleanup_host);
4790 
4791 int __sdhci_add_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
4792 {
4793 	unsigned int flags = WQ_UNBOUND | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_HIGHPRI;
4794 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
4795 	int ret;
4796 
4797 	if ((mmc->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_CQE) &&
4798 	    (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CQE)) {
4799 		mmc->caps2 &= ~MMC_CAP2_CQE;
4800 		mmc->cqe_ops = NULL;
4801 	}
4802 
4803 	host->complete_wq = alloc_workqueue("sdhci", flags, 0);
4804 	if (!host->complete_wq)
4805 		return -ENOMEM;
4806 
4807 	INIT_WORK(&host->complete_work, sdhci_complete_work);
4808 
4809 	timer_setup(&host->timer, sdhci_timeout_timer, 0);
4810 	timer_setup(&host->data_timer, sdhci_timeout_data_timer, 0);
4811 
4812 	init_waitqueue_head(&host->buf_ready_int);
4813 
4814 	sdhci_init(host, 0);
4815 
4816 	ret = request_threaded_irq(host->irq, sdhci_irq, sdhci_thread_irq,
4817 				   IRQF_SHARED,	mmc_hostname(mmc), host);
4818 	if (ret) {
4819 		pr_err("%s: Failed to request IRQ %d: %d\n",
4820 		       mmc_hostname(mmc), host->irq, ret);
4821 		goto unwq;
4822 	}
4823 
4824 	ret = sdhci_led_register(host);
4825 	if (ret) {
4826 		pr_err("%s: Failed to register LED device: %d\n",
4827 		       mmc_hostname(mmc), ret);
4828 		goto unirq;
4829 	}
4830 
4831 	ret = mmc_add_host(mmc);
4832 	if (ret)
4833 		goto unled;
4834 
4835 	pr_info("%s: SDHCI controller on %s [%s] using %s\n",
4836 		mmc_hostname(mmc), host->hw_name, dev_name(mmc_dev(mmc)),
4837 		host->use_external_dma ? "External DMA" :
4838 		(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) ?
4839 		(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA) ? "ADMA 64-bit" : "ADMA" :
4840 		(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA) ? "DMA" : "PIO");
4841 
4842 	sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
4843 
4844 	return 0;
4845 
4846 unled:
4847 	sdhci_led_unregister(host);
4848 unirq:
4849 	sdhci_reset_for_all(host);
4850 	sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
4851 	sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
4852 	free_irq(host->irq, host);
4853 unwq:
4854 	destroy_workqueue(host->complete_wq);
4855 
4856 	return ret;
4857 }
4858 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__sdhci_add_host);
4859 
4860 int sdhci_add_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
4861 {
4862 	int ret;
4863 
4864 	ret = sdhci_setup_host(host);
4865 	if (ret)
4866 		return ret;
4867 
4868 	ret = __sdhci_add_host(host);
4869 	if (ret)
4870 		goto cleanup;
4871 
4872 	return 0;
4873 
4874 cleanup:
4875 	sdhci_cleanup_host(host);
4876 
4877 	return ret;
4878 }
4879 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_add_host);
4880 
4881 void sdhci_remove_host(struct sdhci_host *host, int dead)
4882 {
4883 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
4884 	unsigned long flags;
4885 
4886 	if (dead) {
4887 		spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
4888 
4889 		host->flags |= SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD;
4890 
4891 		if (sdhci_has_requests(host)) {
4892 			pr_err("%s: Controller removed during "
4893 				" transfer!\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
4894 			sdhci_error_out_mrqs(host, -ENOMEDIUM);
4895 		}
4896 
4897 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
4898 	}
4899 
4900 	sdhci_disable_card_detection(host);
4901 
4902 	mmc_remove_host(mmc);
4903 
4904 	sdhci_led_unregister(host);
4905 
4906 	if (!dead)
4907 		sdhci_reset_for_all(host);
4908 
4909 	sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
4910 	sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
4911 	free_irq(host->irq, host);
4912 
4913 	del_timer_sync(&host->timer);
4914 	del_timer_sync(&host->data_timer);
4915 
4916 	destroy_workqueue(host->complete_wq);
4917 
4918 	if (host->sdhci_core_to_disable_vqmmc)
4919 		regulator_disable(mmc->supply.vqmmc);
4920 
4921 	if (host->align_buffer)
4922 		dma_free_coherent(mmc_dev(mmc), host->align_buffer_sz +
4923 				  host->adma_table_sz, host->align_buffer,
4924 				  host->align_addr);
4925 
4926 	if (host->use_external_dma)
4927 		sdhci_external_dma_release(host);
4928 
4929 	host->adma_table = NULL;
4930 	host->align_buffer = NULL;
4931 }
4932 
4933 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_remove_host);
4934 
4935 void sdhci_free_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
4936 {
4937 	mmc_free_host(host->mmc);
4938 }
4939 
4940 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_free_host);
4941 
4942 /*****************************************************************************\
4943  *                                                                           *
4944  * Driver init/exit                                                          *
4945  *                                                                           *
4946 \*****************************************************************************/
4947 
4948 static int __init sdhci_drv_init(void)
4949 {
4950 	pr_info(DRIVER_NAME
4951 		": Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver\n");
4952 	pr_info(DRIVER_NAME ": Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman\n");
4953 
4954 	return 0;
4955 }
4956 
4957 static void __exit sdhci_drv_exit(void)
4958 {
4959 }
4960 
4961 module_init(sdhci_drv_init);
4962 module_exit(sdhci_drv_exit);
4963 
4964 module_param(debug_quirks, uint, 0444);
4965 module_param(debug_quirks2, uint, 0444);
4966 
4967 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>");
4968 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Secure Digital Host Controller Interface core driver");
4969 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4970 
4971 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks, "Force certain quirks.");
4972 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks2, "Force certain other quirks.");
4973