xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c (revision 9c1f8594)
1 /*
2  *  linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c - Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
9  * your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * Thanks to the following companies for their support:
12  *
13  *     - JMicron (hardware and technical support)
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/highmem.h>
18 #include <linux/io.h>
19 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
22 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
23 
24 #include <linux/leds.h>
25 
26 #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
27 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
28 
29 #include "sdhci.h"
30 
31 #define DRIVER_NAME "sdhci"
32 
33 #define DBG(f, x...) \
34 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME " [%s()]: " f, __func__,## x)
35 
36 #if defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS) || (defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS_MODULE) && \
37 	defined(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_MODULE))
38 #define SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
39 #endif
40 
41 #define MAX_TUNING_LOOP 40
42 
43 static unsigned int debug_quirks = 0;
44 
45 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host *);
46 
47 static void sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host *, struct mmc_command *);
48 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host *);
49 static int sdhci_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc);
50 static void sdhci_tuning_timer(unsigned long data);
51 
52 static void sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_host *host)
53 {
54 	printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": =========== REGISTER DUMP (%s)===========\n",
55 		mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
56 
57 	printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Sys addr: 0x%08x | Version:  0x%08x\n",
58 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS),
59 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION));
60 	printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Blk size: 0x%08x | Blk cnt:  0x%08x\n",
61 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE),
62 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT));
63 	printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Argument: 0x%08x | Trn mode: 0x%08x\n",
64 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ARGUMENT),
65 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE));
66 	printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Present:  0x%08x | Host ctl: 0x%08x\n",
67 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE),
68 		sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL));
69 	printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Power:    0x%08x | Blk gap:  0x%08x\n",
70 		sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL),
71 		sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL));
72 	printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Wake-up:  0x%08x | Clock:    0x%08x\n",
73 		sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL),
74 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL));
75 	printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Timeout:  0x%08x | Int stat: 0x%08x\n",
76 		sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL),
77 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS));
78 	printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Int enab: 0x%08x | Sig enab: 0x%08x\n",
79 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE),
80 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE));
81 	printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": AC12 err: 0x%08x | Slot int: 0x%08x\n",
82 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_ACMD12_ERR),
83 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_SLOT_INT_STATUS));
84 	printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Caps:     0x%08x | Caps_1:   0x%08x\n",
85 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES),
86 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1));
87 	printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Cmd:      0x%08x | Max curr: 0x%08x\n",
88 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND),
89 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT));
90 	printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Host ctl2: 0x%08x\n",
91 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2));
92 
93 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)
94 		printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": ADMA Err: 0x%08x | ADMA Ptr: 0x%08x\n",
95 		       readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_ADMA_ERROR),
96 		       readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS));
97 
98 	printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": ===========================================\n");
99 }
100 
101 /*****************************************************************************\
102  *                                                                           *
103  * Low level functions                                                       *
104  *                                                                           *
105 \*****************************************************************************/
106 
107 static void sdhci_clear_set_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 clear, u32 set)
108 {
109 	u32 ier;
110 
111 	ier = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
112 	ier &= ~clear;
113 	ier |= set;
114 	sdhci_writel(host, ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
115 	sdhci_writel(host, ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
116 }
117 
118 static void sdhci_unmask_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 irqs)
119 {
120 	sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, 0, irqs);
121 }
122 
123 static void sdhci_mask_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 irqs)
124 {
125 	sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, irqs, 0);
126 }
127 
128 static void sdhci_set_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable)
129 {
130 	u32 present, irqs;
131 
132 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION)
133 		return;
134 
135 	present = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
136 			      SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT;
137 	irqs = present ? SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE : SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT;
138 
139 	if (enable)
140 		sdhci_unmask_irqs(host, irqs);
141 	else
142 		sdhci_mask_irqs(host, irqs);
143 }
144 
145 static void sdhci_enable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host)
146 {
147 	sdhci_set_card_detection(host, true);
148 }
149 
150 static void sdhci_disable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host)
151 {
152 	sdhci_set_card_detection(host, false);
153 }
154 
155 static void sdhci_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 mask)
156 {
157 	unsigned long timeout;
158 	u32 uninitialized_var(ier);
159 
160 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET) {
161 		if (!(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
162 			SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT))
163 			return;
164 	}
165 
166 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESTORE_IRQS_AFTER_RESET)
167 		ier = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
168 
169 	if (host->ops->platform_reset_enter)
170 		host->ops->platform_reset_enter(host, mask);
171 
172 	sdhci_writeb(host, mask, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET);
173 
174 	if (mask & SDHCI_RESET_ALL)
175 		host->clock = 0;
176 
177 	/* Wait max 100 ms */
178 	timeout = 100;
179 
180 	/* hw clears the bit when it's done */
181 	while (sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET) & mask) {
182 		if (timeout == 0) {
183 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Reset 0x%x never completed.\n",
184 				mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (int)mask);
185 			sdhci_dumpregs(host);
186 			return;
187 		}
188 		timeout--;
189 		mdelay(1);
190 	}
191 
192 	if (host->ops->platform_reset_exit)
193 		host->ops->platform_reset_exit(host, mask);
194 
195 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESTORE_IRQS_AFTER_RESET)
196 		sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK, ier);
197 }
198 
199 static void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios);
200 
201 static void sdhci_init(struct sdhci_host *host, int soft)
202 {
203 	if (soft)
204 		sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD|SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
205 	else
206 		sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
207 
208 	sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK,
209 		SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT |
210 		SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC | SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT | SDHCI_INT_INDEX |
211 		SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT |
212 		SDHCI_INT_DATA_END | SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE);
213 
214 	if (soft) {
215 		/* force clock reconfiguration */
216 		host->clock = 0;
217 		sdhci_set_ios(host->mmc, &host->mmc->ios);
218 	}
219 }
220 
221 static void sdhci_reinit(struct sdhci_host *host)
222 {
223 	sdhci_init(host, 0);
224 	sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
225 }
226 
227 static void sdhci_activate_led(struct sdhci_host *host)
228 {
229 	u8 ctrl;
230 
231 	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
232 	ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_LED;
233 	sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
234 }
235 
236 static void sdhci_deactivate_led(struct sdhci_host *host)
237 {
238 	u8 ctrl;
239 
240 	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
241 	ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_LED;
242 	sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
243 }
244 
245 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
246 static void sdhci_led_control(struct led_classdev *led,
247 	enum led_brightness brightness)
248 {
249 	struct sdhci_host *host = container_of(led, struct sdhci_host, led);
250 	unsigned long flags;
251 
252 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
253 
254 	if (brightness == LED_OFF)
255 		sdhci_deactivate_led(host);
256 	else
257 		sdhci_activate_led(host);
258 
259 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
260 }
261 #endif
262 
263 /*****************************************************************************\
264  *                                                                           *
265  * Core functions                                                            *
266  *                                                                           *
267 \*****************************************************************************/
268 
269 static void sdhci_read_block_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
270 {
271 	unsigned long flags;
272 	size_t blksize, len, chunk;
273 	u32 uninitialized_var(scratch);
274 	u8 *buf;
275 
276 	DBG("PIO reading\n");
277 
278 	blksize = host->data->blksz;
279 	chunk = 0;
280 
281 	local_irq_save(flags);
282 
283 	while (blksize) {
284 		if (!sg_miter_next(&host->sg_miter))
285 			BUG();
286 
287 		len = min(host->sg_miter.length, blksize);
288 
289 		blksize -= len;
290 		host->sg_miter.consumed = len;
291 
292 		buf = host->sg_miter.addr;
293 
294 		while (len) {
295 			if (chunk == 0) {
296 				scratch = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_BUFFER);
297 				chunk = 4;
298 			}
299 
300 			*buf = scratch & 0xFF;
301 
302 			buf++;
303 			scratch >>= 8;
304 			chunk--;
305 			len--;
306 		}
307 	}
308 
309 	sg_miter_stop(&host->sg_miter);
310 
311 	local_irq_restore(flags);
312 }
313 
314 static void sdhci_write_block_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
315 {
316 	unsigned long flags;
317 	size_t blksize, len, chunk;
318 	u32 scratch;
319 	u8 *buf;
320 
321 	DBG("PIO writing\n");
322 
323 	blksize = host->data->blksz;
324 	chunk = 0;
325 	scratch = 0;
326 
327 	local_irq_save(flags);
328 
329 	while (blksize) {
330 		if (!sg_miter_next(&host->sg_miter))
331 			BUG();
332 
333 		len = min(host->sg_miter.length, blksize);
334 
335 		blksize -= len;
336 		host->sg_miter.consumed = len;
337 
338 		buf = host->sg_miter.addr;
339 
340 		while (len) {
341 			scratch |= (u32)*buf << (chunk * 8);
342 
343 			buf++;
344 			chunk++;
345 			len--;
346 
347 			if ((chunk == 4) || ((len == 0) && (blksize == 0))) {
348 				sdhci_writel(host, scratch, SDHCI_BUFFER);
349 				chunk = 0;
350 				scratch = 0;
351 			}
352 		}
353 	}
354 
355 	sg_miter_stop(&host->sg_miter);
356 
357 	local_irq_restore(flags);
358 }
359 
360 static void sdhci_transfer_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
361 {
362 	u32 mask;
363 
364 	BUG_ON(!host->data);
365 
366 	if (host->blocks == 0)
367 		return;
368 
369 	if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
370 		mask = SDHCI_DATA_AVAILABLE;
371 	else
372 		mask = SDHCI_SPACE_AVAILABLE;
373 
374 	/*
375 	 * Some controllers (JMicron JMB38x) mess up the buffer bits
376 	 * for transfers < 4 bytes. As long as it is just one block,
377 	 * we can ignore the bits.
378 	 */
379 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_SMALL_PIO) &&
380 		(host->data->blocks == 1))
381 		mask = ~0;
382 
383 	while (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask) {
384 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_PIO_NEEDS_DELAY)
385 			udelay(100);
386 
387 		if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
388 			sdhci_read_block_pio(host);
389 		else
390 			sdhci_write_block_pio(host);
391 
392 		host->blocks--;
393 		if (host->blocks == 0)
394 			break;
395 	}
396 
397 	DBG("PIO transfer complete.\n");
398 }
399 
400 static char *sdhci_kmap_atomic(struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned long *flags)
401 {
402 	local_irq_save(*flags);
403 	return kmap_atomic(sg_page(sg), KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ) + sg->offset;
404 }
405 
406 static void sdhci_kunmap_atomic(void *buffer, unsigned long *flags)
407 {
408 	kunmap_atomic(buffer, KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ);
409 	local_irq_restore(*flags);
410 }
411 
412 static void sdhci_set_adma_desc(u8 *desc, u32 addr, int len, unsigned cmd)
413 {
414 	__le32 *dataddr = (__le32 __force *)(desc + 4);
415 	__le16 *cmdlen = (__le16 __force *)desc;
416 
417 	/* SDHCI specification says ADMA descriptors should be 4 byte
418 	 * aligned, so using 16 or 32bit operations should be safe. */
419 
420 	cmdlen[0] = cpu_to_le16(cmd);
421 	cmdlen[1] = cpu_to_le16(len);
422 
423 	dataddr[0] = cpu_to_le32(addr);
424 }
425 
426 static int sdhci_adma_table_pre(struct sdhci_host *host,
427 	struct mmc_data *data)
428 {
429 	int direction;
430 
431 	u8 *desc;
432 	u8 *align;
433 	dma_addr_t addr;
434 	dma_addr_t align_addr;
435 	int len, offset;
436 
437 	struct scatterlist *sg;
438 	int i;
439 	char *buffer;
440 	unsigned long flags;
441 
442 	/*
443 	 * The spec does not specify endianness of descriptor table.
444 	 * We currently guess that it is LE.
445 	 */
446 
447 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
448 		direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
449 	else
450 		direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
451 
452 	/*
453 	 * The ADMA descriptor table is mapped further down as we
454 	 * need to fill it with data first.
455 	 */
456 
457 	host->align_addr = dma_map_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
458 		host->align_buffer, 128 * 4, direction);
459 	if (dma_mapping_error(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->align_addr))
460 		goto fail;
461 	BUG_ON(host->align_addr & 0x3);
462 
463 	host->sg_count = dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
464 		data->sg, data->sg_len, direction);
465 	if (host->sg_count == 0)
466 		goto unmap_align;
467 
468 	desc = host->adma_desc;
469 	align = host->align_buffer;
470 
471 	align_addr = host->align_addr;
472 
473 	for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, host->sg_count, i) {
474 		addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
475 		len = sg_dma_len(sg);
476 
477 		/*
478 		 * The SDHCI specification states that ADMA
479 		 * addresses must be 32-bit aligned. If they
480 		 * aren't, then we use a bounce buffer for
481 		 * the (up to three) bytes that screw up the
482 		 * alignment.
483 		 */
484 		offset = (4 - (addr & 0x3)) & 0x3;
485 		if (offset) {
486 			if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
487 				buffer = sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg, &flags);
488 				WARN_ON(((long)buffer & PAGE_MASK) > (PAGE_SIZE - 3));
489 				memcpy(align, buffer, offset);
490 				sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer, &flags);
491 			}
492 
493 			/* tran, valid */
494 			sdhci_set_adma_desc(desc, align_addr, offset, 0x21);
495 
496 			BUG_ON(offset > 65536);
497 
498 			align += 4;
499 			align_addr += 4;
500 
501 			desc += 8;
502 
503 			addr += offset;
504 			len -= offset;
505 		}
506 
507 		BUG_ON(len > 65536);
508 
509 		/* tran, valid */
510 		sdhci_set_adma_desc(desc, addr, len, 0x21);
511 		desc += 8;
512 
513 		/*
514 		 * If this triggers then we have a calculation bug
515 		 * somewhere. :/
516 		 */
517 		WARN_ON((desc - host->adma_desc) > (128 * 2 + 1) * 4);
518 	}
519 
520 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_ENDATTR_IN_NOPDESC) {
521 		/*
522 		* Mark the last descriptor as the terminating descriptor
523 		*/
524 		if (desc != host->adma_desc) {
525 			desc -= 8;
526 			desc[0] |= 0x2; /* end */
527 		}
528 	} else {
529 		/*
530 		* Add a terminating entry.
531 		*/
532 
533 		/* nop, end, valid */
534 		sdhci_set_adma_desc(desc, 0, 0, 0x3);
535 	}
536 
537 	/*
538 	 * Resync align buffer as we might have changed it.
539 	 */
540 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
541 		dma_sync_single_for_device(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
542 			host->align_addr, 128 * 4, direction);
543 	}
544 
545 	host->adma_addr = dma_map_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
546 		host->adma_desc, (128 * 2 + 1) * 4, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
547 	if (dma_mapping_error(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->adma_addr))
548 		goto unmap_entries;
549 	BUG_ON(host->adma_addr & 0x3);
550 
551 	return 0;
552 
553 unmap_entries:
554 	dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
555 		data->sg_len, direction);
556 unmap_align:
557 	dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->align_addr,
558 		128 * 4, direction);
559 fail:
560 	return -EINVAL;
561 }
562 
563 static void sdhci_adma_table_post(struct sdhci_host *host,
564 	struct mmc_data *data)
565 {
566 	int direction;
567 
568 	struct scatterlist *sg;
569 	int i, size;
570 	u8 *align;
571 	char *buffer;
572 	unsigned long flags;
573 
574 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
575 		direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
576 	else
577 		direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
578 
579 	dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->adma_addr,
580 		(128 * 2 + 1) * 4, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
581 
582 	dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->align_addr,
583 		128 * 4, direction);
584 
585 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
586 		dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
587 			data->sg_len, direction);
588 
589 		align = host->align_buffer;
590 
591 		for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, host->sg_count, i) {
592 			if (sg_dma_address(sg) & 0x3) {
593 				size = 4 - (sg_dma_address(sg) & 0x3);
594 
595 				buffer = sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg, &flags);
596 				WARN_ON(((long)buffer & PAGE_MASK) > (PAGE_SIZE - 3));
597 				memcpy(buffer, align, size);
598 				sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer, &flags);
599 
600 				align += 4;
601 			}
602 		}
603 	}
604 
605 	dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
606 		data->sg_len, direction);
607 }
608 
609 static u8 sdhci_calc_timeout(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
610 {
611 	u8 count;
612 	struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
613 	unsigned target_timeout, current_timeout;
614 
615 	/*
616 	 * If the host controller provides us with an incorrect timeout
617 	 * value, just skip the check and use 0xE.  The hardware may take
618 	 * longer to time out, but that's much better than having a too-short
619 	 * timeout value.
620 	 */
621 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL)
622 		return 0xE;
623 
624 	/* Unspecified timeout, assume max */
625 	if (!data && !cmd->cmd_timeout_ms)
626 		return 0xE;
627 
628 	/* timeout in us */
629 	if (!data)
630 		target_timeout = cmd->cmd_timeout_ms * 1000;
631 	else {
632 		target_timeout = data->timeout_ns / 1000;
633 		if (host->clock)
634 			target_timeout += data->timeout_clks / host->clock;
635 	}
636 
637 	/*
638 	 * Figure out needed cycles.
639 	 * We do this in steps in order to fit inside a 32 bit int.
640 	 * The first step is the minimum timeout, which will have a
641 	 * minimum resolution of 6 bits:
642 	 * (1) 2^13*1000 > 2^22,
643 	 * (2) host->timeout_clk < 2^16
644 	 *     =>
645 	 *     (1) / (2) > 2^6
646 	 */
647 	count = 0;
648 	current_timeout = (1 << 13) * 1000 / host->timeout_clk;
649 	while (current_timeout < target_timeout) {
650 		count++;
651 		current_timeout <<= 1;
652 		if (count >= 0xF)
653 			break;
654 	}
655 
656 	if (count >= 0xF) {
657 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Too large timeout requested for CMD%d!\n",
658 		       mmc_hostname(host->mmc), cmd->opcode);
659 		count = 0xE;
660 	}
661 
662 	return count;
663 }
664 
665 static void sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host)
666 {
667 	u32 pio_irqs = SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL;
668 	u32 dma_irqs = SDHCI_INT_DMA_END | SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR;
669 
670 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)
671 		sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, pio_irqs, dma_irqs);
672 	else
673 		sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, dma_irqs, pio_irqs);
674 }
675 
676 static void sdhci_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
677 {
678 	u8 count;
679 	u8 ctrl;
680 	struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
681 	int ret;
682 
683 	WARN_ON(host->data);
684 
685 	if (data || (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
686 		count = sdhci_calc_timeout(host, cmd);
687 		sdhci_writeb(host, count, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL);
688 	}
689 
690 	if (!data)
691 		return;
692 
693 	/* Sanity checks */
694 	BUG_ON(data->blksz * data->blocks > 524288);
695 	BUG_ON(data->blksz > host->mmc->max_blk_size);
696 	BUG_ON(data->blocks > 65535);
697 
698 	host->data = data;
699 	host->data_early = 0;
700 	host->data->bytes_xfered = 0;
701 
702 	if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA))
703 		host->flags |= SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
704 
705 	/*
706 	 * FIXME: This doesn't account for merging when mapping the
707 	 * scatterlist.
708 	 */
709 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
710 		int broken, i;
711 		struct scatterlist *sg;
712 
713 		broken = 0;
714 		if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
715 			if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE)
716 				broken = 1;
717 		} else {
718 			if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE)
719 				broken = 1;
720 		}
721 
722 		if (unlikely(broken)) {
723 			for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
724 				if (sg->length & 0x3) {
725 					DBG("Reverting to PIO because of "
726 						"transfer size (%d)\n",
727 						sg->length);
728 					host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
729 					break;
730 				}
731 			}
732 		}
733 	}
734 
735 	/*
736 	 * The assumption here being that alignment is the same after
737 	 * translation to device address space.
738 	 */
739 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
740 		int broken, i;
741 		struct scatterlist *sg;
742 
743 		broken = 0;
744 		if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
745 			/*
746 			 * As we use 3 byte chunks to work around
747 			 * alignment problems, we need to check this
748 			 * quirk.
749 			 */
750 			if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE)
751 				broken = 1;
752 		} else {
753 			if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR)
754 				broken = 1;
755 		}
756 
757 		if (unlikely(broken)) {
758 			for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
759 				if (sg->offset & 0x3) {
760 					DBG("Reverting to PIO because of "
761 						"bad alignment\n");
762 					host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
763 					break;
764 				}
765 			}
766 		}
767 	}
768 
769 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
770 		if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
771 			ret = sdhci_adma_table_pre(host, data);
772 			if (ret) {
773 				/*
774 				 * This only happens when someone fed
775 				 * us an invalid request.
776 				 */
777 				WARN_ON(1);
778 				host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
779 			} else {
780 				sdhci_writel(host, host->adma_addr,
781 					SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS);
782 			}
783 		} else {
784 			int sg_cnt;
785 
786 			sg_cnt = dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
787 					data->sg, data->sg_len,
788 					(data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) ?
789 						DMA_FROM_DEVICE :
790 						DMA_TO_DEVICE);
791 			if (sg_cnt == 0) {
792 				/*
793 				 * This only happens when someone fed
794 				 * us an invalid request.
795 				 */
796 				WARN_ON(1);
797 				host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
798 			} else {
799 				WARN_ON(sg_cnt != 1);
800 				sdhci_writel(host, sg_dma_address(data->sg),
801 					SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS);
802 			}
803 		}
804 	}
805 
806 	/*
807 	 * Always adjust the DMA selection as some controllers
808 	 * (e.g. JMicron) can't do PIO properly when the selection
809 	 * is ADMA.
810 	 */
811 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_200) {
812 		ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
813 		ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK;
814 		if ((host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) &&
815 			(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA))
816 			ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA32;
817 		else
818 			ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_SDMA;
819 		sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
820 	}
821 
822 	if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)) {
823 		int flags;
824 
825 		flags = SG_MITER_ATOMIC;
826 		if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
827 			flags |= SG_MITER_TO_SG;
828 		else
829 			flags |= SG_MITER_FROM_SG;
830 		sg_miter_start(&host->sg_miter, data->sg, data->sg_len, flags);
831 		host->blocks = data->blocks;
832 	}
833 
834 	sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(host);
835 
836 	/* Set the DMA boundary value and block size */
837 	sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_ARG,
838 		data->blksz), SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
839 	sdhci_writew(host, data->blocks, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT);
840 }
841 
842 static void sdhci_set_transfer_mode(struct sdhci_host *host,
843 	struct mmc_command *cmd)
844 {
845 	u16 mode;
846 	struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
847 
848 	if (data == NULL)
849 		return;
850 
851 	WARN_ON(!host->data);
852 
853 	mode = SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN;
854 	if (mmc_op_multi(cmd->opcode) || data->blocks > 1) {
855 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI;
856 		/*
857 		 * If we are sending CMD23, CMD12 never gets sent
858 		 * on successful completion (so no Auto-CMD12).
859 		 */
860 		if (!host->mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12))
861 			mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD12;
862 		else if (host->mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23)) {
863 			mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD23;
864 			sdhci_writel(host, host->mrq->sbc->arg, SDHCI_ARGUMENT2);
865 		}
866 	}
867 
868 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
869 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_READ;
870 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)
871 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_DMA;
872 
873 	sdhci_writew(host, mode, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
874 }
875 
876 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host *host)
877 {
878 	struct mmc_data *data;
879 
880 	BUG_ON(!host->data);
881 
882 	data = host->data;
883 	host->data = NULL;
884 
885 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
886 		if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)
887 			sdhci_adma_table_post(host, data);
888 		else {
889 			dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
890 				data->sg_len, (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) ?
891 					DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE);
892 		}
893 	}
894 
895 	/*
896 	 * The specification states that the block count register must
897 	 * be updated, but it does not specify at what point in the
898 	 * data flow. That makes the register entirely useless to read
899 	 * back so we have to assume that nothing made it to the card
900 	 * in the event of an error.
901 	 */
902 	if (data->error)
903 		data->bytes_xfered = 0;
904 	else
905 		data->bytes_xfered = data->blksz * data->blocks;
906 
907 	/*
908 	 * Need to send CMD12 if -
909 	 * a) open-ended multiblock transfer (no CMD23)
910 	 * b) error in multiblock transfer
911 	 */
912 	if (data->stop &&
913 	    (data->error ||
914 	     !host->mrq->sbc)) {
915 
916 		/*
917 		 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
918 		 * upon error conditions.
919 		 */
920 		if (data->error) {
921 			sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
922 			sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
923 		}
924 
925 		sdhci_send_command(host, data->stop);
926 	} else
927 		tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
928 }
929 
930 static void sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
931 {
932 	int flags;
933 	u32 mask;
934 	unsigned long timeout;
935 
936 	WARN_ON(host->cmd);
937 
938 	/* Wait max 10 ms */
939 	timeout = 10;
940 
941 	mask = SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT;
942 	if ((cmd->data != NULL) || (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY))
943 		mask |= SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
944 
945 	/* We shouldn't wait for data inihibit for stop commands, even
946 	   though they might use busy signaling */
947 	if (host->mrq->data && (cmd == host->mrq->data->stop))
948 		mask &= ~SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
949 
950 	while (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask) {
951 		if (timeout == 0) {
952 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Controller never released "
953 				"inhibit bit(s).\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
954 			sdhci_dumpregs(host);
955 			cmd->error = -EIO;
956 			tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
957 			return;
958 		}
959 		timeout--;
960 		mdelay(1);
961 	}
962 
963 	mod_timer(&host->timer, jiffies + 10 * HZ);
964 
965 	host->cmd = cmd;
966 
967 	sdhci_prepare_data(host, cmd);
968 
969 	sdhci_writel(host, cmd->arg, SDHCI_ARGUMENT);
970 
971 	sdhci_set_transfer_mode(host, cmd);
972 
973 	if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) && (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
974 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Unsupported response type!\n",
975 			mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
976 		cmd->error = -EINVAL;
977 		tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
978 		return;
979 	}
980 
981 	if (!(cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT))
982 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE;
983 	else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
984 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_LONG;
985 	else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)
986 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT_BUSY;
987 	else
988 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT;
989 
990 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC)
991 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_CRC;
992 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
993 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_INDEX;
994 
995 	/* CMD19 is special in that the Data Present Select should be set */
996 	if (cmd->data || (cmd->opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK))
997 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_DATA;
998 
999 	sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_CMD(cmd->opcode, flags), SDHCI_COMMAND);
1000 }
1001 
1002 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host *host)
1003 {
1004 	int i;
1005 
1006 	BUG_ON(host->cmd == NULL);
1007 
1008 	if (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
1009 		if (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) {
1010 			/* CRC is stripped so we need to do some shifting. */
1011 			for (i = 0;i < 4;i++) {
1012 				host->cmd->resp[i] = sdhci_readl(host,
1013 					SDHCI_RESPONSE + (3-i)*4) << 8;
1014 				if (i != 3)
1015 					host->cmd->resp[i] |=
1016 						sdhci_readb(host,
1017 						SDHCI_RESPONSE + (3-i)*4-1);
1018 			}
1019 		} else {
1020 			host->cmd->resp[0] = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE);
1021 		}
1022 	}
1023 
1024 	host->cmd->error = 0;
1025 
1026 	/* Finished CMD23, now send actual command. */
1027 	if (host->cmd == host->mrq->sbc) {
1028 		host->cmd = NULL;
1029 		sdhci_send_command(host, host->mrq->cmd);
1030 	} else {
1031 
1032 		/* Processed actual command. */
1033 		if (host->data && host->data_early)
1034 			sdhci_finish_data(host);
1035 
1036 		if (!host->cmd->data)
1037 			tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1038 
1039 		host->cmd = NULL;
1040 	}
1041 }
1042 
1043 static void sdhci_set_clock(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned int clock)
1044 {
1045 	int div = 0; /* Initialized for compiler warning */
1046 	u16 clk = 0;
1047 	unsigned long timeout;
1048 
1049 	if (clock == host->clock)
1050 		return;
1051 
1052 	if (host->ops->set_clock) {
1053 		host->ops->set_clock(host, clock);
1054 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NONSTANDARD_CLOCK)
1055 			return;
1056 	}
1057 
1058 	sdhci_writew(host, 0, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1059 
1060 	if (clock == 0)
1061 		goto out;
1062 
1063 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
1064 		/*
1065 		 * Check if the Host Controller supports Programmable Clock
1066 		 * Mode.
1067 		 */
1068 		if (host->clk_mul) {
1069 			u16 ctrl;
1070 
1071 			/*
1072 			 * We need to figure out whether the Host Driver needs
1073 			 * to select Programmable Clock Mode, or the value can
1074 			 * be set automatically by the Host Controller based on
1075 			 * the Preset Value registers.
1076 			 */
1077 			ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1078 			if (!(ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE)) {
1079 				for (div = 1; div <= 1024; div++) {
1080 					if (((host->max_clk * host->clk_mul) /
1081 					      div) <= clock)
1082 						break;
1083 				}
1084 				/*
1085 				 * Set Programmable Clock Mode in the Clock
1086 				 * Control register.
1087 				 */
1088 				clk = SDHCI_PROG_CLOCK_MODE;
1089 				div--;
1090 			}
1091 		} else {
1092 			/* Version 3.00 divisors must be a multiple of 2. */
1093 			if (host->max_clk <= clock)
1094 				div = 1;
1095 			else {
1096 				for (div = 2; div < SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300;
1097 				     div += 2) {
1098 					if ((host->max_clk / div) <= clock)
1099 						break;
1100 				}
1101 			}
1102 			div >>= 1;
1103 		}
1104 	} else {
1105 		/* Version 2.00 divisors must be a power of 2. */
1106 		for (div = 1; div < SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200; div *= 2) {
1107 			if ((host->max_clk / div) <= clock)
1108 				break;
1109 		}
1110 		div >>= 1;
1111 	}
1112 
1113 	clk |= (div & SDHCI_DIV_MASK) << SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT;
1114 	clk |= ((div & SDHCI_DIV_HI_MASK) >> SDHCI_DIV_MASK_LEN)
1115 		<< SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_SHIFT;
1116 	clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN;
1117 	sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1118 
1119 	/* Wait max 20 ms */
1120 	timeout = 20;
1121 	while (!((clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL))
1122 		& SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE)) {
1123 		if (timeout == 0) {
1124 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Internal clock never "
1125 				"stabilised.\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1126 			sdhci_dumpregs(host);
1127 			return;
1128 		}
1129 		timeout--;
1130 		mdelay(1);
1131 	}
1132 
1133 	clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
1134 	sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1135 
1136 out:
1137 	host->clock = clock;
1138 }
1139 
1140 static void sdhci_set_power(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned short power)
1141 {
1142 	u8 pwr = 0;
1143 
1144 	if (power != (unsigned short)-1) {
1145 		switch (1 << power) {
1146 		case MMC_VDD_165_195:
1147 			pwr = SDHCI_POWER_180;
1148 			break;
1149 		case MMC_VDD_29_30:
1150 		case MMC_VDD_30_31:
1151 			pwr = SDHCI_POWER_300;
1152 			break;
1153 		case MMC_VDD_32_33:
1154 		case MMC_VDD_33_34:
1155 			pwr = SDHCI_POWER_330;
1156 			break;
1157 		default:
1158 			BUG();
1159 		}
1160 	}
1161 
1162 	if (host->pwr == pwr)
1163 		return;
1164 
1165 	host->pwr = pwr;
1166 
1167 	if (pwr == 0) {
1168 		sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
1169 		return;
1170 	}
1171 
1172 	/*
1173 	 * Spec says that we should clear the power reg before setting
1174 	 * a new value. Some controllers don't seem to like this though.
1175 	 */
1176 	if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_SINGLE_POWER_WRITE))
1177 		sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
1178 
1179 	/*
1180 	 * At least the Marvell CaFe chip gets confused if we set the voltage
1181 	 * and set turn on power at the same time, so set the voltage first.
1182 	 */
1183 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_SIMULT_VDD_AND_POWER)
1184 		sdhci_writeb(host, pwr, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
1185 
1186 	pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_ON;
1187 
1188 	sdhci_writeb(host, pwr, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
1189 
1190 	/*
1191 	 * Some controllers need an extra 10ms delay of 10ms before they
1192 	 * can apply clock after applying power
1193 	 */
1194 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DELAY_AFTER_POWER)
1195 		mdelay(10);
1196 }
1197 
1198 /*****************************************************************************\
1199  *                                                                           *
1200  * MMC callbacks                                                             *
1201  *                                                                           *
1202 \*****************************************************************************/
1203 
1204 static void sdhci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1205 {
1206 	struct sdhci_host *host;
1207 	bool present;
1208 	unsigned long flags;
1209 
1210 	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1211 
1212 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1213 
1214 	WARN_ON(host->mrq != NULL);
1215 
1216 #ifndef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
1217 	sdhci_activate_led(host);
1218 #endif
1219 
1220 	/*
1221 	 * Ensure we don't send the STOP for non-SET_BLOCK_COUNTED
1222 	 * requests if Auto-CMD12 is enabled.
1223 	 */
1224 	if (!mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12)) {
1225 		if (mrq->stop) {
1226 			mrq->data->stop = NULL;
1227 			mrq->stop = NULL;
1228 		}
1229 	}
1230 
1231 	host->mrq = mrq;
1232 
1233 	/* If polling, assume that the card is always present. */
1234 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION)
1235 		present = true;
1236 	else
1237 		present = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
1238 				SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT;
1239 
1240 	if (!present || host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) {
1241 		host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1242 		tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1243 	} else {
1244 		u32 present_state;
1245 
1246 		present_state = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
1247 		/*
1248 		 * Check if the re-tuning timer has already expired and there
1249 		 * is no on-going data transfer. If so, we need to execute
1250 		 * tuning procedure before sending command.
1251 		 */
1252 		if ((host->flags & SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING) &&
1253 		    !(present_state & (SDHCI_DOING_WRITE | SDHCI_DOING_READ))) {
1254 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1255 			sdhci_execute_tuning(mmc);
1256 			spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1257 
1258 			/* Restore original mmc_request structure */
1259 			host->mrq = mrq;
1260 		}
1261 
1262 		if (mrq->sbc && !(host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23))
1263 			sdhci_send_command(host, mrq->sbc);
1264 		else
1265 			sdhci_send_command(host, mrq->cmd);
1266 	}
1267 
1268 	mmiowb();
1269 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1270 }
1271 
1272 static void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
1273 {
1274 	struct sdhci_host *host;
1275 	unsigned long flags;
1276 	u8 ctrl;
1277 
1278 	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1279 
1280 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1281 
1282 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
1283 		goto out;
1284 
1285 	/*
1286 	 * Reset the chip on each power off.
1287 	 * Should clear out any weird states.
1288 	 */
1289 	if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF) {
1290 		sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
1291 		sdhci_reinit(host);
1292 	}
1293 
1294 	sdhci_set_clock(host, ios->clock);
1295 
1296 	if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF)
1297 		sdhci_set_power(host, -1);
1298 	else
1299 		sdhci_set_power(host, ios->vdd);
1300 
1301 	if (host->ops->platform_send_init_74_clocks)
1302 		host->ops->platform_send_init_74_clocks(host, ios->power_mode);
1303 
1304 	/*
1305 	 * If your platform has 8-bit width support but is not a v3 controller,
1306 	 * or if it requires special setup code, you should implement that in
1307 	 * platform_8bit_width().
1308 	 */
1309 	if (host->ops->platform_8bit_width)
1310 		host->ops->platform_8bit_width(host, ios->bus_width);
1311 	else {
1312 		ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1313 		if (ios->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) {
1314 			ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
1315 			if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
1316 				ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
1317 		} else {
1318 			if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
1319 				ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
1320 			if (ios->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4)
1321 				ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
1322 			else
1323 				ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
1324 		}
1325 		sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1326 	}
1327 
1328 	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1329 
1330 	if ((ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_SD_HS ||
1331 	     ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS)
1332 	    && !(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_HISPD_BIT))
1333 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
1334 	else
1335 		ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
1336 
1337 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
1338 		u16 clk, ctrl_2;
1339 		unsigned int clock;
1340 
1341 		/* In case of UHS-I modes, set High Speed Enable */
1342 		if ((ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50) ||
1343 		    (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104) ||
1344 		    (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50) ||
1345 		    (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25) ||
1346 		    (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12))
1347 			ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
1348 
1349 		ctrl_2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1350 		if (!(ctrl_2 & SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE)) {
1351 			sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1352 			/*
1353 			 * We only need to set Driver Strength if the
1354 			 * preset value enable is not set.
1355 			 */
1356 			ctrl_2 &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_MASK;
1357 			if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_A)
1358 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_A;
1359 			else if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_C)
1360 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_C;
1361 
1362 			sdhci_writew(host, ctrl_2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1363 		} else {
1364 			/*
1365 			 * According to SDHC Spec v3.00, if the Preset Value
1366 			 * Enable in the Host Control 2 register is set, we
1367 			 * need to reset SD Clock Enable before changing High
1368 			 * Speed Enable to avoid generating clock gliches.
1369 			 */
1370 
1371 			/* Reset SD Clock Enable */
1372 			clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1373 			clk &= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
1374 			sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1375 
1376 			sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1377 
1378 			/* Re-enable SD Clock */
1379 			clock = host->clock;
1380 			host->clock = 0;
1381 			sdhci_set_clock(host, clock);
1382 		}
1383 
1384 
1385 		/* Reset SD Clock Enable */
1386 		clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1387 		clk &= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
1388 		sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1389 
1390 		if (host->ops->set_uhs_signaling)
1391 			host->ops->set_uhs_signaling(host, ios->timing);
1392 		else {
1393 			ctrl_2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1394 			/* Select Bus Speed Mode for host */
1395 			ctrl_2 &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK;
1396 			if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12)
1397 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR12;
1398 			else if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25)
1399 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR25;
1400 			else if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50)
1401 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50;
1402 			else if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104)
1403 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104;
1404 			else if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50)
1405 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_DDR50;
1406 			sdhci_writew(host, ctrl_2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1407 		}
1408 
1409 		/* Re-enable SD Clock */
1410 		clock = host->clock;
1411 		host->clock = 0;
1412 		sdhci_set_clock(host, clock);
1413 	} else
1414 		sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1415 
1416 	/*
1417 	 * Some (ENE) controllers go apeshit on some ios operation,
1418 	 * signalling timeout and CRC errors even on CMD0. Resetting
1419 	 * it on each ios seems to solve the problem.
1420 	 */
1421 	if(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_CMD_DATA_ON_IOS)
1422 		sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD | SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
1423 
1424 out:
1425 	mmiowb();
1426 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1427 }
1428 
1429 static int check_ro(struct sdhci_host *host)
1430 {
1431 	unsigned long flags;
1432 	int is_readonly;
1433 
1434 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1435 
1436 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
1437 		is_readonly = 0;
1438 	else if (host->ops->get_ro)
1439 		is_readonly = host->ops->get_ro(host);
1440 	else
1441 		is_readonly = !(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE)
1442 				& SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT);
1443 
1444 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1445 
1446 	/* This quirk needs to be replaced by a callback-function later */
1447 	return host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_INVERTED_WRITE_PROTECT ?
1448 		!is_readonly : is_readonly;
1449 }
1450 
1451 #define SAMPLE_COUNT	5
1452 
1453 static int sdhci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1454 {
1455 	struct sdhci_host *host;
1456 	int i, ro_count;
1457 
1458 	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1459 
1460 	if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_UNSTABLE_RO_DETECT))
1461 		return check_ro(host);
1462 
1463 	ro_count = 0;
1464 	for (i = 0; i < SAMPLE_COUNT; i++) {
1465 		if (check_ro(host)) {
1466 			if (++ro_count > SAMPLE_COUNT / 2)
1467 				return 1;
1468 		}
1469 		msleep(30);
1470 	}
1471 	return 0;
1472 }
1473 
1474 static void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
1475 {
1476 	struct sdhci_host *host;
1477 	unsigned long flags;
1478 
1479 	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1480 
1481 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1482 
1483 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
1484 		goto out;
1485 
1486 	if (enable)
1487 		sdhci_unmask_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT);
1488 	else
1489 		sdhci_mask_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT);
1490 out:
1491 	mmiowb();
1492 
1493 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1494 }
1495 
1496 static int sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch(struct mmc_host *mmc,
1497 	struct mmc_ios *ios)
1498 {
1499 	struct sdhci_host *host;
1500 	u8 pwr;
1501 	u16 clk, ctrl;
1502 	u32 present_state;
1503 
1504 	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1505 
1506 	/*
1507 	 * Signal Voltage Switching is only applicable for Host Controllers
1508 	 * v3.00 and above.
1509 	 */
1510 	if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
1511 		return 0;
1512 
1513 	/*
1514 	 * We first check whether the request is to set signalling voltage
1515 	 * to 3.3V. If so, we change the voltage to 3.3V and return quickly.
1516 	 */
1517 	ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1518 	if (ios->signal_voltage == MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330) {
1519 		/* Set 1.8V Signal Enable in the Host Control2 register to 0 */
1520 		ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180;
1521 		sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1522 
1523 		/* Wait for 5ms */
1524 		usleep_range(5000, 5500);
1525 
1526 		/* 3.3V regulator output should be stable within 5 ms */
1527 		ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1528 		if (!(ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180))
1529 			return 0;
1530 		else {
1531 			printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_NAME ": Switching to 3.3V "
1532 				"signalling voltage failed\n");
1533 			return -EIO;
1534 		}
1535 	} else if (!(ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180) &&
1536 		  (ios->signal_voltage == MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180)) {
1537 		/* Stop SDCLK */
1538 		clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1539 		clk &= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
1540 		sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1541 
1542 		/* Check whether DAT[3:0] is 0000 */
1543 		present_state = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
1544 		if (!((present_state & SDHCI_DATA_LVL_MASK) >>
1545 		       SDHCI_DATA_LVL_SHIFT)) {
1546 			/*
1547 			 * Enable 1.8V Signal Enable in the Host Control2
1548 			 * register
1549 			 */
1550 			ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180;
1551 			sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1552 
1553 			/* Wait for 5ms */
1554 			usleep_range(5000, 5500);
1555 
1556 			ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1557 			if (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180) {
1558 				/* Provide SDCLK again and wait for 1ms*/
1559 				clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1560 				clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
1561 				sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1562 				usleep_range(1000, 1500);
1563 
1564 				/*
1565 				 * If DAT[3:0] level is 1111b, then the card
1566 				 * was successfully switched to 1.8V signaling.
1567 				 */
1568 				present_state = sdhci_readl(host,
1569 							SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
1570 				if ((present_state & SDHCI_DATA_LVL_MASK) ==
1571 				     SDHCI_DATA_LVL_MASK)
1572 					return 0;
1573 			}
1574 		}
1575 
1576 		/*
1577 		 * If we are here, that means the switch to 1.8V signaling
1578 		 * failed. We power cycle the card, and retry initialization
1579 		 * sequence by setting S18R to 0.
1580 		 */
1581 		pwr = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
1582 		pwr &= ~SDHCI_POWER_ON;
1583 		sdhci_writeb(host, pwr, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
1584 
1585 		/* Wait for 1ms as per the spec */
1586 		usleep_range(1000, 1500);
1587 		pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_ON;
1588 		sdhci_writeb(host, pwr, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
1589 
1590 		printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_NAME ": Switching to 1.8V signalling "
1591 			"voltage failed, retrying with S18R set to 0\n");
1592 		return -EAGAIN;
1593 	} else
1594 		/* No signal voltage switch required */
1595 		return 0;
1596 }
1597 
1598 static int sdhci_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1599 {
1600 	struct sdhci_host *host;
1601 	u16 ctrl;
1602 	u32 ier;
1603 	int tuning_loop_counter = MAX_TUNING_LOOP;
1604 	unsigned long timeout;
1605 	int err = 0;
1606 
1607 	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1608 
1609 	disable_irq(host->irq);
1610 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
1611 
1612 	ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1613 
1614 	/*
1615 	 * Host Controller needs tuning only in case of SDR104 mode
1616 	 * and for SDR50 mode when Use Tuning for SDR50 is set in
1617 	 * Capabilities register.
1618 	 */
1619 	if (((ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK) == SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104) ||
1620 	    (((ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK) == SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50) &&
1621 	    (host->flags & SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING)))
1622 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING;
1623 	else {
1624 		spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1625 		enable_irq(host->irq);
1626 		return 0;
1627 	}
1628 
1629 	sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1630 
1631 	/*
1632 	 * As per the Host Controller spec v3.00, tuning command
1633 	 * generates Buffer Read Ready interrupt, so enable that.
1634 	 *
1635 	 * Note: The spec clearly says that when tuning sequence
1636 	 * is being performed, the controller does not generate
1637 	 * interrupts other than Buffer Read Ready interrupt. But
1638 	 * to make sure we don't hit a controller bug, we _only_
1639 	 * enable Buffer Read Ready interrupt here.
1640 	 */
1641 	ier = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
1642 	sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, ier, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL);
1643 
1644 	/*
1645 	 * Issue CMD19 repeatedly till Execute Tuning is set to 0 or the number
1646 	 * of loops reaches 40 times or a timeout of 150ms occurs.
1647 	 */
1648 	timeout = 150;
1649 	do {
1650 		struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
1651 		struct mmc_request mrq = {0};
1652 
1653 		if (!tuning_loop_counter && !timeout)
1654 			break;
1655 
1656 		cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK;
1657 		cmd.arg = 0;
1658 		cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
1659 		cmd.retries = 0;
1660 		cmd.data = NULL;
1661 		cmd.error = 0;
1662 
1663 		mrq.cmd = &cmd;
1664 		host->mrq = &mrq;
1665 
1666 		/*
1667 		 * In response to CMD19, the card sends 64 bytes of tuning
1668 		 * block to the Host Controller. So we set the block size
1669 		 * to 64 here.
1670 		 */
1671 		sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, 64), SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
1672 
1673 		/*
1674 		 * The tuning block is sent by the card to the host controller.
1675 		 * So we set the TRNS_READ bit in the Transfer Mode register.
1676 		 * This also takes care of setting DMA Enable and Multi Block
1677 		 * Select in the same register to 0.
1678 		 */
1679 		sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_TRNS_READ, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
1680 
1681 		sdhci_send_command(host, &cmd);
1682 
1683 		host->cmd = NULL;
1684 		host->mrq = NULL;
1685 
1686 		spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1687 		enable_irq(host->irq);
1688 
1689 		/* Wait for Buffer Read Ready interrupt */
1690 		wait_event_interruptible_timeout(host->buf_ready_int,
1691 					(host->tuning_done == 1),
1692 					msecs_to_jiffies(50));
1693 		disable_irq(host->irq);
1694 		spin_lock(&host->lock);
1695 
1696 		if (!host->tuning_done) {
1697 			printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_NAME ": Timeout waiting for "
1698 				"Buffer Read Ready interrupt during tuning "
1699 				"procedure, falling back to fixed sampling "
1700 				"clock\n");
1701 			ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1702 			ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK;
1703 			ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING;
1704 			sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1705 
1706 			err = -EIO;
1707 			goto out;
1708 		}
1709 
1710 		host->tuning_done = 0;
1711 
1712 		ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1713 		tuning_loop_counter--;
1714 		timeout--;
1715 		mdelay(1);
1716 	} while (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING);
1717 
1718 	/*
1719 	 * The Host Driver has exhausted the maximum number of loops allowed,
1720 	 * so use fixed sampling frequency.
1721 	 */
1722 	if (!tuning_loop_counter || !timeout) {
1723 		ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK;
1724 		sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1725 	} else {
1726 		if (!(ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK)) {
1727 			printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_NAME ": Tuning procedure"
1728 				" failed, falling back to fixed sampling"
1729 				" clock\n");
1730 			err = -EIO;
1731 		}
1732 	}
1733 
1734 out:
1735 	/*
1736 	 * If this is the very first time we are here, we start the retuning
1737 	 * timer. Since only during the first time, SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
1738 	 * flag won't be set, we check this condition before actually starting
1739 	 * the timer.
1740 	 */
1741 	if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING) && host->tuning_count &&
1742 	    (host->tuning_mode == SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_1)) {
1743 		mod_timer(&host->tuning_timer, jiffies +
1744 			host->tuning_count * HZ);
1745 		/* Tuning mode 1 limits the maximum data length to 4MB */
1746 		mmc->max_blk_count = (4 * 1024 * 1024) / mmc->max_blk_size;
1747 	} else {
1748 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
1749 		/* Reload the new initial value for timer */
1750 		if (host->tuning_mode == SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_1)
1751 			mod_timer(&host->tuning_timer, jiffies +
1752 				host->tuning_count * HZ);
1753 	}
1754 
1755 	/*
1756 	 * In case tuning fails, host controllers which support re-tuning can
1757 	 * try tuning again at a later time, when the re-tuning timer expires.
1758 	 * So for these controllers, we return 0. Since there might be other
1759 	 * controllers who do not have this capability, we return error for
1760 	 * them.
1761 	 */
1762 	if (err && host->tuning_count &&
1763 	    host->tuning_mode == SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_1)
1764 		err = 0;
1765 
1766 	sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL, ier);
1767 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1768 	enable_irq(host->irq);
1769 
1770 	return err;
1771 }
1772 
1773 static void sdhci_enable_preset_value(struct mmc_host *mmc, bool enable)
1774 {
1775 	struct sdhci_host *host;
1776 	u16 ctrl;
1777 	unsigned long flags;
1778 
1779 	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1780 
1781 	/* Host Controller v3.00 defines preset value registers */
1782 	if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
1783 		return;
1784 
1785 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1786 
1787 	ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1788 
1789 	/*
1790 	 * We only enable or disable Preset Value if they are not already
1791 	 * enabled or disabled respectively. Otherwise, we bail out.
1792 	 */
1793 	if (enable && !(ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE)) {
1794 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE;
1795 		sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1796 	} else if (!enable && (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE)) {
1797 		ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE;
1798 		sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1799 	}
1800 
1801 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1802 }
1803 
1804 static const struct mmc_host_ops sdhci_ops = {
1805 	.request	= sdhci_request,
1806 	.set_ios	= sdhci_set_ios,
1807 	.get_ro		= sdhci_get_ro,
1808 	.enable_sdio_irq = sdhci_enable_sdio_irq,
1809 	.start_signal_voltage_switch	= sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch,
1810 	.execute_tuning			= sdhci_execute_tuning,
1811 	.enable_preset_value		= sdhci_enable_preset_value,
1812 };
1813 
1814 /*****************************************************************************\
1815  *                                                                           *
1816  * Tasklets                                                                  *
1817  *                                                                           *
1818 \*****************************************************************************/
1819 
1820 static void sdhci_tasklet_card(unsigned long param)
1821 {
1822 	struct sdhci_host *host;
1823 	unsigned long flags;
1824 
1825 	host = (struct sdhci_host*)param;
1826 
1827 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1828 
1829 	if (!(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT)) {
1830 		if (host->mrq) {
1831 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Card removed during transfer!\n",
1832 				mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1833 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Resetting controller.\n",
1834 				mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1835 
1836 			sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
1837 			sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
1838 
1839 			host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1840 			tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1841 		}
1842 	}
1843 
1844 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1845 
1846 	mmc_detect_change(host->mmc, msecs_to_jiffies(200));
1847 }
1848 
1849 static void sdhci_tasklet_finish(unsigned long param)
1850 {
1851 	struct sdhci_host *host;
1852 	unsigned long flags;
1853 	struct mmc_request *mrq;
1854 
1855 	host = (struct sdhci_host*)param;
1856 
1857         /*
1858          * If this tasklet gets rescheduled while running, it will
1859          * be run again afterwards but without any active request.
1860          */
1861 	if (!host->mrq)
1862 		return;
1863 
1864 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1865 
1866 	del_timer(&host->timer);
1867 
1868 	mrq = host->mrq;
1869 
1870 	/*
1871 	 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
1872 	 * upon error conditions.
1873 	 */
1874 	if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) &&
1875 	    ((mrq->cmd && mrq->cmd->error) ||
1876 		 (mrq->data && (mrq->data->error ||
1877 		  (mrq->data->stop && mrq->data->stop->error))) ||
1878 		   (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_AFTER_REQUEST))) {
1879 
1880 		/* Some controllers need this kick or reset won't work here */
1881 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET) {
1882 			unsigned int clock;
1883 
1884 			/* This is to force an update */
1885 			clock = host->clock;
1886 			host->clock = 0;
1887 			sdhci_set_clock(host, clock);
1888 		}
1889 
1890 		/* Spec says we should do both at the same time, but Ricoh
1891 		   controllers do not like that. */
1892 		sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
1893 		sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
1894 	}
1895 
1896 	host->mrq = NULL;
1897 	host->cmd = NULL;
1898 	host->data = NULL;
1899 
1900 #ifndef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
1901 	sdhci_deactivate_led(host);
1902 #endif
1903 
1904 	mmiowb();
1905 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1906 
1907 	mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq);
1908 }
1909 
1910 static void sdhci_timeout_timer(unsigned long data)
1911 {
1912 	struct sdhci_host *host;
1913 	unsigned long flags;
1914 
1915 	host = (struct sdhci_host*)data;
1916 
1917 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1918 
1919 	if (host->mrq) {
1920 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Timeout waiting for hardware "
1921 			"interrupt.\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1922 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
1923 
1924 		if (host->data) {
1925 			host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1926 			sdhci_finish_data(host);
1927 		} else {
1928 			if (host->cmd)
1929 				host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1930 			else
1931 				host->mrq->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1932 
1933 			tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1934 		}
1935 	}
1936 
1937 	mmiowb();
1938 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1939 }
1940 
1941 static void sdhci_tuning_timer(unsigned long data)
1942 {
1943 	struct sdhci_host *host;
1944 	unsigned long flags;
1945 
1946 	host = (struct sdhci_host *)data;
1947 
1948 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1949 
1950 	host->flags |= SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
1951 
1952 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1953 }
1954 
1955 /*****************************************************************************\
1956  *                                                                           *
1957  * Interrupt handling                                                        *
1958  *                                                                           *
1959 \*****************************************************************************/
1960 
1961 static void sdhci_cmd_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask)
1962 {
1963 	BUG_ON(intmask == 0);
1964 
1965 	if (!host->cmd) {
1966 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Got command interrupt 0x%08x even "
1967 			"though no command operation was in progress.\n",
1968 			mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (unsigned)intmask);
1969 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
1970 		return;
1971 	}
1972 
1973 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT)
1974 		host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1975 	else if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_END_BIT |
1976 			SDHCI_INT_INDEX))
1977 		host->cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
1978 
1979 	if (host->cmd->error) {
1980 		tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1981 		return;
1982 	}
1983 
1984 	/*
1985 	 * The host can send and interrupt when the busy state has
1986 	 * ended, allowing us to wait without wasting CPU cycles.
1987 	 * Unfortunately this is overloaded on the "data complete"
1988 	 * interrupt, so we need to take some care when handling
1989 	 * it.
1990 	 *
1991 	 * Note: The 1.0 specification is a bit ambiguous about this
1992 	 *       feature so there might be some problems with older
1993 	 *       controllers.
1994 	 */
1995 	if (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY) {
1996 		if (host->cmd->data)
1997 			DBG("Cannot wait for busy signal when also "
1998 				"doing a data transfer");
1999 		else if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_BUSY_IRQ))
2000 			return;
2001 
2002 		/* The controller does not support the end-of-busy IRQ,
2003 		 * fall through and take the SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE */
2004 	}
2005 
2006 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE)
2007 		sdhci_finish_command(host);
2008 }
2009 
2010 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
2011 static void sdhci_show_adma_error(struct sdhci_host *host)
2012 {
2013 	const char *name = mmc_hostname(host->mmc);
2014 	u8 *desc = host->adma_desc;
2015 	__le32 *dma;
2016 	__le16 *len;
2017 	u8 attr;
2018 
2019 	sdhci_dumpregs(host);
2020 
2021 	while (true) {
2022 		dma = (__le32 *)(desc + 4);
2023 		len = (__le16 *)(desc + 2);
2024 		attr = *desc;
2025 
2026 		DBG("%s: %p: DMA 0x%08x, LEN 0x%04x, Attr=0x%02x\n",
2027 		    name, desc, le32_to_cpu(*dma), le16_to_cpu(*len), attr);
2028 
2029 		desc += 8;
2030 
2031 		if (attr & 2)
2032 			break;
2033 	}
2034 }
2035 #else
2036 static void sdhci_show_adma_error(struct sdhci_host *host) { }
2037 #endif
2038 
2039 static void sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask)
2040 {
2041 	BUG_ON(intmask == 0);
2042 
2043 	/* CMD19 generates _only_ Buffer Read Ready interrupt */
2044 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL) {
2045 		if (SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND)) ==
2046 		    MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK) {
2047 			host->tuning_done = 1;
2048 			wake_up(&host->buf_ready_int);
2049 			return;
2050 		}
2051 	}
2052 
2053 	if (!host->data) {
2054 		/*
2055 		 * The "data complete" interrupt is also used to
2056 		 * indicate that a busy state has ended. See comment
2057 		 * above in sdhci_cmd_irq().
2058 		 */
2059 		if (host->cmd && (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
2060 			if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END) {
2061 				sdhci_finish_command(host);
2062 				return;
2063 			}
2064 		}
2065 
2066 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Got data interrupt 0x%08x even "
2067 			"though no data operation was in progress.\n",
2068 			mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (unsigned)intmask);
2069 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
2070 
2071 		return;
2072 	}
2073 
2074 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT)
2075 		host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
2076 	else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT)
2077 		host->data->error = -EILSEQ;
2078 	else if ((intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC) &&
2079 		SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND))
2080 			!= MMC_BUS_TEST_R)
2081 		host->data->error = -EILSEQ;
2082 	else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR) {
2083 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ADMA error\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2084 		sdhci_show_adma_error(host);
2085 		host->data->error = -EIO;
2086 	}
2087 
2088 	if (host->data->error)
2089 		sdhci_finish_data(host);
2090 	else {
2091 		if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL))
2092 			sdhci_transfer_pio(host);
2093 
2094 		/*
2095 		 * We currently don't do anything fancy with DMA
2096 		 * boundaries, but as we can't disable the feature
2097 		 * we need to at least restart the transfer.
2098 		 *
2099 		 * According to the spec sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS)
2100 		 * should return a valid address to continue from, but as
2101 		 * some controllers are faulty, don't trust them.
2102 		 */
2103 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DMA_END) {
2104 			u32 dmastart, dmanow;
2105 			dmastart = sg_dma_address(host->data->sg);
2106 			dmanow = dmastart + host->data->bytes_xfered;
2107 			/*
2108 			 * Force update to the next DMA block boundary.
2109 			 */
2110 			dmanow = (dmanow &
2111 				~(SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE - 1)) +
2112 				SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE;
2113 			host->data->bytes_xfered = dmanow - dmastart;
2114 			DBG("%s: DMA base 0x%08x, transferred 0x%06x bytes,"
2115 				" next 0x%08x\n",
2116 				mmc_hostname(host->mmc), dmastart,
2117 				host->data->bytes_xfered, dmanow);
2118 			sdhci_writel(host, dmanow, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS);
2119 		}
2120 
2121 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END) {
2122 			if (host->cmd) {
2123 				/*
2124 				 * Data managed to finish before the
2125 				 * command completed. Make sure we do
2126 				 * things in the proper order.
2127 				 */
2128 				host->data_early = 1;
2129 			} else {
2130 				sdhci_finish_data(host);
2131 			}
2132 		}
2133 	}
2134 }
2135 
2136 static irqreturn_t sdhci_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
2137 {
2138 	irqreturn_t result;
2139 	struct sdhci_host* host = dev_id;
2140 	u32 intmask;
2141 	int cardint = 0;
2142 
2143 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
2144 
2145 	intmask = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2146 
2147 	if (!intmask || intmask == 0xffffffff) {
2148 		result = IRQ_NONE;
2149 		goto out;
2150 	}
2151 
2152 	DBG("*** %s got interrupt: 0x%08x\n",
2153 		mmc_hostname(host->mmc), intmask);
2154 
2155 	if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE)) {
2156 		u32 present = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
2157 			      SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT;
2158 
2159 		/*
2160 		 * There is a observation on i.mx esdhc.  INSERT bit will be
2161 		 * immediately set again when it gets cleared, if a card is
2162 		 * inserted.  We have to mask the irq to prevent interrupt
2163 		 * storm which will freeze the system.  And the REMOVE gets
2164 		 * the same situation.
2165 		 *
2166 		 * More testing are needed here to ensure it works for other
2167 		 * platforms though.
2168 		 */
2169 		sdhci_mask_irqs(host, present ? SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT :
2170 						SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE);
2171 		sdhci_unmask_irqs(host, present ? SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE :
2172 						  SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT);
2173 
2174 		sdhci_writel(host, intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT |
2175 			     SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE), SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2176 		intmask &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE);
2177 		tasklet_schedule(&host->card_tasklet);
2178 	}
2179 
2180 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK) {
2181 		sdhci_writel(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK,
2182 			SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2183 		sdhci_cmd_irq(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK);
2184 	}
2185 
2186 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK) {
2187 		sdhci_writel(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK,
2188 			SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2189 		sdhci_data_irq(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
2190 	}
2191 
2192 	intmask &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK | SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
2193 
2194 	intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_ERROR;
2195 
2196 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER) {
2197 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Card is consuming too much power!\n",
2198 			mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2199 		sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2200 	}
2201 
2202 	intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER;
2203 
2204 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT)
2205 		cardint = 1;
2206 
2207 	intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
2208 
2209 	if (intmask) {
2210 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Unexpected interrupt 0x%08x.\n",
2211 			mmc_hostname(host->mmc), intmask);
2212 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
2213 
2214 		sdhci_writel(host, intmask, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2215 	}
2216 
2217 	result = IRQ_HANDLED;
2218 
2219 	mmiowb();
2220 out:
2221 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
2222 
2223 	/*
2224 	 * We have to delay this as it calls back into the driver.
2225 	 */
2226 	if (cardint)
2227 		mmc_signal_sdio_irq(host->mmc);
2228 
2229 	return result;
2230 }
2231 
2232 /*****************************************************************************\
2233  *                                                                           *
2234  * Suspend/resume                                                            *
2235  *                                                                           *
2236 \*****************************************************************************/
2237 
2238 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2239 
2240 int sdhci_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host *host, pm_message_t state)
2241 {
2242 	int ret;
2243 
2244 	sdhci_disable_card_detection(host);
2245 
2246 	/* Disable tuning since we are suspending */
2247 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300 && host->tuning_count &&
2248 	    host->tuning_mode == SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_1) {
2249 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
2250 		mod_timer(&host->tuning_timer, jiffies +
2251 			host->tuning_count * HZ);
2252 	}
2253 
2254 	ret = mmc_suspend_host(host->mmc);
2255 	if (ret)
2256 		return ret;
2257 
2258 	free_irq(host->irq, host);
2259 
2260 	if (host->vmmc)
2261 		ret = regulator_disable(host->vmmc);
2262 
2263 	return ret;
2264 }
2265 
2266 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_suspend_host);
2267 
2268 int sdhci_resume_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
2269 {
2270 	int ret;
2271 
2272 	if (host->vmmc) {
2273 		int ret = regulator_enable(host->vmmc);
2274 		if (ret)
2275 			return ret;
2276 	}
2277 
2278 
2279 	if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
2280 		if (host->ops->enable_dma)
2281 			host->ops->enable_dma(host);
2282 	}
2283 
2284 	ret = request_irq(host->irq, sdhci_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
2285 			  mmc_hostname(host->mmc), host);
2286 	if (ret)
2287 		return ret;
2288 
2289 	sdhci_init(host, (host->mmc->pm_flags & MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER));
2290 	mmiowb();
2291 
2292 	ret = mmc_resume_host(host->mmc);
2293 	sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
2294 
2295 	/* Set the re-tuning expiration flag */
2296 	if ((host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) && host->tuning_count &&
2297 	    (host->tuning_mode == SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_1))
2298 		host->flags |= SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
2299 
2300 	return ret;
2301 }
2302 
2303 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_resume_host);
2304 
2305 void sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups(struct sdhci_host *host)
2306 {
2307 	u8 val;
2308 	val = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
2309 	val |= SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INT;
2310 	sdhci_writeb(host, val, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
2311 }
2312 
2313 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups);
2314 
2315 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
2316 
2317 /*****************************************************************************\
2318  *                                                                           *
2319  * Device allocation/registration                                            *
2320  *                                                                           *
2321 \*****************************************************************************/
2322 
2323 struct sdhci_host *sdhci_alloc_host(struct device *dev,
2324 	size_t priv_size)
2325 {
2326 	struct mmc_host *mmc;
2327 	struct sdhci_host *host;
2328 
2329 	WARN_ON(dev == NULL);
2330 
2331 	mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct sdhci_host) + priv_size, dev);
2332 	if (!mmc)
2333 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2334 
2335 	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2336 	host->mmc = mmc;
2337 
2338 	return host;
2339 }
2340 
2341 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_alloc_host);
2342 
2343 int sdhci_add_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
2344 {
2345 	struct mmc_host *mmc;
2346 	u32 caps[2];
2347 	u32 max_current_caps;
2348 	unsigned int ocr_avail;
2349 	int ret;
2350 
2351 	WARN_ON(host == NULL);
2352 	if (host == NULL)
2353 		return -EINVAL;
2354 
2355 	mmc = host->mmc;
2356 
2357 	if (debug_quirks)
2358 		host->quirks = debug_quirks;
2359 
2360 	sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
2361 
2362 	host->version = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION);
2363 	host->version = (host->version & SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK)
2364 				>> SDHCI_SPEC_VER_SHIFT;
2365 	if (host->version > SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
2366 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Unknown controller version (%d). "
2367 			"You may experience problems.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc),
2368 			host->version);
2369 	}
2370 
2371 	caps[0] = (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS) ? host->caps :
2372 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES);
2373 
2374 	caps[1] = (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) ?
2375 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1) : 0;
2376 
2377 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA)
2378 		host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
2379 	else if (!(caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_DO_SDMA))
2380 		DBG("Controller doesn't have SDMA capability\n");
2381 	else
2382 		host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
2383 
2384 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA) &&
2385 		(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA)) {
2386 		DBG("Disabling DMA as it is marked broken\n");
2387 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
2388 	}
2389 
2390 	if ((host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_200) &&
2391 		(caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA2))
2392 		host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
2393 
2394 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA) &&
2395 		(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
2396 		DBG("Disabling ADMA as it is marked broken\n");
2397 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
2398 	}
2399 
2400 	if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
2401 		if (host->ops->enable_dma) {
2402 			if (host->ops->enable_dma(host)) {
2403 				printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: No suitable DMA "
2404 					"available. Falling back to PIO.\n",
2405 					mmc_hostname(mmc));
2406 				host->flags &=
2407 					~(SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA);
2408 			}
2409 		}
2410 	}
2411 
2412 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
2413 		/*
2414 		 * We need to allocate descriptors for all sg entries
2415 		 * (128) and potentially one alignment transfer for
2416 		 * each of those entries.
2417 		 */
2418 		host->adma_desc = kmalloc((128 * 2 + 1) * 4, GFP_KERNEL);
2419 		host->align_buffer = kmalloc(128 * 4, GFP_KERNEL);
2420 		if (!host->adma_desc || !host->align_buffer) {
2421 			kfree(host->adma_desc);
2422 			kfree(host->align_buffer);
2423 			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Unable to allocate ADMA "
2424 				"buffers. Falling back to standard DMA.\n",
2425 				mmc_hostname(mmc));
2426 			host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
2427 		}
2428 	}
2429 
2430 	/*
2431 	 * If we use DMA, then it's up to the caller to set the DMA
2432 	 * mask, but PIO does not need the hw shim so we set a new
2433 	 * mask here in that case.
2434 	 */
2435 	if (!(host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA))) {
2436 		host->dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(64);
2437 		mmc_dev(host->mmc)->dma_mask = &host->dma_mask;
2438 	}
2439 
2440 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
2441 		host->max_clk = (caps[0] & SDHCI_CLOCK_V3_BASE_MASK)
2442 			>> SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT;
2443 	else
2444 		host->max_clk = (caps[0] & SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK)
2445 			>> SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT;
2446 
2447 	host->max_clk *= 1000000;
2448 	if (host->max_clk == 0 || host->quirks &
2449 			SDHCI_QUIRK_CAP_CLOCK_BASE_BROKEN) {
2450 		if (!host->ops->get_max_clock) {
2451 			printk(KERN_ERR
2452 			       "%s: Hardware doesn't specify base clock "
2453 			       "frequency.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
2454 			return -ENODEV;
2455 		}
2456 		host->max_clk = host->ops->get_max_clock(host);
2457 	}
2458 
2459 	/*
2460 	 * In case of Host Controller v3.00, find out whether clock
2461 	 * multiplier is supported.
2462 	 */
2463 	host->clk_mul = (caps[1] & SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_MASK) >>
2464 			SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_SHIFT;
2465 
2466 	/*
2467 	 * In case the value in Clock Multiplier is 0, then programmable
2468 	 * clock mode is not supported, otherwise the actual clock
2469 	 * multiplier is one more than the value of Clock Multiplier
2470 	 * in the Capabilities Register.
2471 	 */
2472 	if (host->clk_mul)
2473 		host->clk_mul += 1;
2474 
2475 	/*
2476 	 * Set host parameters.
2477 	 */
2478 	mmc->ops = &sdhci_ops;
2479 	mmc->f_max = host->max_clk;
2480 	if (host->ops->get_min_clock)
2481 		mmc->f_min = host->ops->get_min_clock(host);
2482 	else if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
2483 		if (host->clk_mul) {
2484 			mmc->f_min = (host->max_clk * host->clk_mul) / 1024;
2485 			mmc->f_max = host->max_clk * host->clk_mul;
2486 		} else
2487 			mmc->f_min = host->max_clk / SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300;
2488 	} else
2489 		mmc->f_min = host->max_clk / SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200;
2490 
2491 	host->timeout_clk =
2492 		(caps[0] & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_MASK) >> SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_SHIFT;
2493 	if (host->timeout_clk == 0) {
2494 		if (host->ops->get_timeout_clock) {
2495 			host->timeout_clk = host->ops->get_timeout_clock(host);
2496 		} else if (!(host->quirks &
2497 				SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK)) {
2498 			printk(KERN_ERR
2499 			       "%s: Hardware doesn't specify timeout clock "
2500 			       "frequency.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
2501 			return -ENODEV;
2502 		}
2503 	}
2504 	if (caps[0] & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_UNIT)
2505 		host->timeout_clk *= 1000;
2506 
2507 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK)
2508 		host->timeout_clk = mmc->f_max / 1000;
2509 
2510 	mmc->max_discard_to = (1 << 27) / host->timeout_clk;
2511 
2512 	mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ | MMC_CAP_ERASE | MMC_CAP_CMD23;
2513 
2514 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MULTIBLOCK_READ_ACMD12)
2515 		host->flags |= SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12;
2516 
2517 	/* Auto-CMD23 stuff only works in ADMA or PIO. */
2518 	if ((host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) &&
2519 	    ((host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) ||
2520 	     !(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA))) {
2521 		host->flags |= SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23;
2522 		DBG("%s: Auto-CMD23 available\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
2523 	} else {
2524 		DBG("%s: Auto-CMD23 unavailable\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
2525 	}
2526 
2527 	/*
2528 	 * A controller may support 8-bit width, but the board itself
2529 	 * might not have the pins brought out.  Boards that support
2530 	 * 8-bit width must set "mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;" in
2531 	 * their platform code before calling sdhci_add_host(), and we
2532 	 * won't assume 8-bit width for hosts without that CAP.
2533 	 */
2534 	if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_1_BIT_DATA))
2535 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
2536 
2537 	if (caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD)
2538 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED | MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED;
2539 
2540 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION) &&
2541 	    mmc_card_is_removable(mmc))
2542 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
2543 
2544 	/* UHS-I mode(s) supported by the host controller. */
2545 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
2546 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25;
2547 
2548 	/* SDR104 supports also implies SDR50 support */
2549 	if (caps[1] & SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104)
2550 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50;
2551 	else if (caps[1] & SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50)
2552 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50;
2553 
2554 	if (caps[1] & SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50)
2555 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50;
2556 
2557 	/* Does the host needs tuning for SDR50? */
2558 	if (caps[1] & SDHCI_USE_SDR50_TUNING)
2559 		host->flags |= SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING;
2560 
2561 	/* Driver Type(s) (A, C, D) supported by the host */
2562 	if (caps[1] & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_A)
2563 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_A;
2564 	if (caps[1] & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_C)
2565 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_C;
2566 	if (caps[1] & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_D)
2567 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_D;
2568 
2569 	/* Initial value for re-tuning timer count */
2570 	host->tuning_count = (caps[1] & SDHCI_RETUNING_TIMER_COUNT_MASK) >>
2571 			      SDHCI_RETUNING_TIMER_COUNT_SHIFT;
2572 
2573 	/*
2574 	 * In case Re-tuning Timer is not disabled, the actual value of
2575 	 * re-tuning timer will be 2 ^ (n - 1).
2576 	 */
2577 	if (host->tuning_count)
2578 		host->tuning_count = 1 << (host->tuning_count - 1);
2579 
2580 	/* Re-tuning mode supported by the Host Controller */
2581 	host->tuning_mode = (caps[1] & SDHCI_RETUNING_MODE_MASK) >>
2582 			     SDHCI_RETUNING_MODE_SHIFT;
2583 
2584 	ocr_avail = 0;
2585 	/*
2586 	 * According to SD Host Controller spec v3.00, if the Host System
2587 	 * can afford more than 150mA, Host Driver should set XPC to 1. Also
2588 	 * the value is meaningful only if Voltage Support in the Capabilities
2589 	 * register is set. The actual current value is 4 times the register
2590 	 * value.
2591 	 */
2592 	max_current_caps = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT);
2593 
2594 	if (caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330) {
2595 		int max_current_330;
2596 
2597 		ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
2598 
2599 		max_current_330 = ((max_current_caps &
2600 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_MASK) >>
2601 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_SHIFT) *
2602 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
2603 
2604 		if (max_current_330 > 150)
2605 			mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SET_XPC_330;
2606 	}
2607 	if (caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300) {
2608 		int max_current_300;
2609 
2610 		ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_29_30 | MMC_VDD_30_31;
2611 
2612 		max_current_300 = ((max_current_caps &
2613 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_MASK) >>
2614 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_SHIFT) *
2615 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
2616 
2617 		if (max_current_300 > 150)
2618 			mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SET_XPC_300;
2619 	}
2620 	if (caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180) {
2621 		int max_current_180;
2622 
2623 		ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_165_195;
2624 
2625 		max_current_180 = ((max_current_caps &
2626 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_MASK) >>
2627 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_SHIFT) *
2628 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
2629 
2630 		if (max_current_180 > 150)
2631 			mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SET_XPC_180;
2632 
2633 		/* Maximum current capabilities of the host at 1.8V */
2634 		if (max_current_180 >= 800)
2635 			mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_MAX_CURRENT_800;
2636 		else if (max_current_180 >= 600)
2637 			mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_MAX_CURRENT_600;
2638 		else if (max_current_180 >= 400)
2639 			mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_MAX_CURRENT_400;
2640 		else
2641 			mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_MAX_CURRENT_200;
2642 	}
2643 
2644 	mmc->ocr_avail = ocr_avail;
2645 	mmc->ocr_avail_sdio = ocr_avail;
2646 	if (host->ocr_avail_sdio)
2647 		mmc->ocr_avail_sdio &= host->ocr_avail_sdio;
2648 	mmc->ocr_avail_sd = ocr_avail;
2649 	if (host->ocr_avail_sd)
2650 		mmc->ocr_avail_sd &= host->ocr_avail_sd;
2651 	else /* normal SD controllers don't support 1.8V */
2652 		mmc->ocr_avail_sd &= ~MMC_VDD_165_195;
2653 	mmc->ocr_avail_mmc = ocr_avail;
2654 	if (host->ocr_avail_mmc)
2655 		mmc->ocr_avail_mmc &= host->ocr_avail_mmc;
2656 
2657 	if (mmc->ocr_avail == 0) {
2658 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Hardware doesn't report any "
2659 			"support voltages.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
2660 		return -ENODEV;
2661 	}
2662 
2663 	spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
2664 
2665 	/*
2666 	 * Maximum number of segments. Depends on if the hardware
2667 	 * can do scatter/gather or not.
2668 	 */
2669 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)
2670 		mmc->max_segs = 128;
2671 	else if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA)
2672 		mmc->max_segs = 1;
2673 	else /* PIO */
2674 		mmc->max_segs = 128;
2675 
2676 	/*
2677 	 * Maximum number of sectors in one transfer. Limited by DMA boundary
2678 	 * size (512KiB).
2679 	 */
2680 	mmc->max_req_size = 524288;
2681 
2682 	/*
2683 	 * Maximum segment size. Could be one segment with the maximum number
2684 	 * of bytes. When doing hardware scatter/gather, each entry cannot
2685 	 * be larger than 64 KiB though.
2686 	 */
2687 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
2688 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA_ZEROLEN_DESC)
2689 			mmc->max_seg_size = 65535;
2690 		else
2691 			mmc->max_seg_size = 65536;
2692 	} else {
2693 		mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_req_size;
2694 	}
2695 
2696 	/*
2697 	 * Maximum block size. This varies from controller to controller and
2698 	 * is specified in the capabilities register.
2699 	 */
2700 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_BLK_SZ_2048) {
2701 		mmc->max_blk_size = 2;
2702 	} else {
2703 		mmc->max_blk_size = (caps[0] & SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK) >>
2704 				SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT;
2705 		if (mmc->max_blk_size >= 3) {
2706 			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Invalid maximum block size, "
2707 				"assuming 512 bytes\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
2708 			mmc->max_blk_size = 0;
2709 		}
2710 	}
2711 
2712 	mmc->max_blk_size = 512 << mmc->max_blk_size;
2713 
2714 	/*
2715 	 * Maximum block count.
2716 	 */
2717 	mmc->max_blk_count = (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_MULTIBLOCK) ? 1 : 65535;
2718 
2719 	/*
2720 	 * Init tasklets.
2721 	 */
2722 	tasklet_init(&host->card_tasklet,
2723 		sdhci_tasklet_card, (unsigned long)host);
2724 	tasklet_init(&host->finish_tasklet,
2725 		sdhci_tasklet_finish, (unsigned long)host);
2726 
2727 	setup_timer(&host->timer, sdhci_timeout_timer, (unsigned long)host);
2728 
2729 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
2730 		init_waitqueue_head(&host->buf_ready_int);
2731 
2732 		/* Initialize re-tuning timer */
2733 		init_timer(&host->tuning_timer);
2734 		host->tuning_timer.data = (unsigned long)host;
2735 		host->tuning_timer.function = sdhci_tuning_timer;
2736 	}
2737 
2738 	ret = request_irq(host->irq, sdhci_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
2739 		mmc_hostname(mmc), host);
2740 	if (ret)
2741 		goto untasklet;
2742 
2743 	host->vmmc = regulator_get(mmc_dev(mmc), "vmmc");
2744 	if (IS_ERR(host->vmmc)) {
2745 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: no vmmc regulator found\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
2746 		host->vmmc = NULL;
2747 	} else {
2748 		regulator_enable(host->vmmc);
2749 	}
2750 
2751 	sdhci_init(host, 0);
2752 
2753 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
2754 	sdhci_dumpregs(host);
2755 #endif
2756 
2757 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
2758 	snprintf(host->led_name, sizeof(host->led_name),
2759 		"%s::", mmc_hostname(mmc));
2760 	host->led.name = host->led_name;
2761 	host->led.brightness = LED_OFF;
2762 	host->led.default_trigger = mmc_hostname(mmc);
2763 	host->led.brightness_set = sdhci_led_control;
2764 
2765 	ret = led_classdev_register(mmc_dev(mmc), &host->led);
2766 	if (ret)
2767 		goto reset;
2768 #endif
2769 
2770 	mmiowb();
2771 
2772 	mmc_add_host(mmc);
2773 
2774 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: SDHCI controller on %s [%s] using %s\n",
2775 		mmc_hostname(mmc), host->hw_name, dev_name(mmc_dev(mmc)),
2776 		(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) ? "ADMA" :
2777 		(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA) ? "DMA" : "PIO");
2778 
2779 	sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
2780 
2781 	return 0;
2782 
2783 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
2784 reset:
2785 	sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
2786 	free_irq(host->irq, host);
2787 #endif
2788 untasklet:
2789 	tasklet_kill(&host->card_tasklet);
2790 	tasklet_kill(&host->finish_tasklet);
2791 
2792 	return ret;
2793 }
2794 
2795 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_add_host);
2796 
2797 void sdhci_remove_host(struct sdhci_host *host, int dead)
2798 {
2799 	unsigned long flags;
2800 
2801 	if (dead) {
2802 		spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2803 
2804 		host->flags |= SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD;
2805 
2806 		if (host->mrq) {
2807 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Controller removed during "
2808 				" transfer!\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2809 
2810 			host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
2811 			tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
2812 		}
2813 
2814 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2815 	}
2816 
2817 	sdhci_disable_card_detection(host);
2818 
2819 	mmc_remove_host(host->mmc);
2820 
2821 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
2822 	led_classdev_unregister(&host->led);
2823 #endif
2824 
2825 	if (!dead)
2826 		sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
2827 
2828 	free_irq(host->irq, host);
2829 
2830 	del_timer_sync(&host->timer);
2831 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
2832 		del_timer_sync(&host->tuning_timer);
2833 
2834 	tasklet_kill(&host->card_tasklet);
2835 	tasklet_kill(&host->finish_tasklet);
2836 
2837 	if (host->vmmc) {
2838 		regulator_disable(host->vmmc);
2839 		regulator_put(host->vmmc);
2840 	}
2841 
2842 	kfree(host->adma_desc);
2843 	kfree(host->align_buffer);
2844 
2845 	host->adma_desc = NULL;
2846 	host->align_buffer = NULL;
2847 }
2848 
2849 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_remove_host);
2850 
2851 void sdhci_free_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
2852 {
2853 	mmc_free_host(host->mmc);
2854 }
2855 
2856 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_free_host);
2857 
2858 /*****************************************************************************\
2859  *                                                                           *
2860  * Driver init/exit                                                          *
2861  *                                                                           *
2862 \*****************************************************************************/
2863 
2864 static int __init sdhci_drv_init(void)
2865 {
2866 	printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_NAME
2867 		": Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver\n");
2868 	printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_NAME ": Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman\n");
2869 
2870 	return 0;
2871 }
2872 
2873 static void __exit sdhci_drv_exit(void)
2874 {
2875 }
2876 
2877 module_init(sdhci_drv_init);
2878 module_exit(sdhci_drv_exit);
2879 
2880 module_param(debug_quirks, uint, 0444);
2881 
2882 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>");
2883 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Secure Digital Host Controller Interface core driver");
2884 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2885 
2886 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks, "Force certain quirks.");
2887