xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c (revision 8a10bc9d)
1 /*
2  *  linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c - Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
9  * your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * Thanks to the following companies for their support:
12  *
13  *     - JMicron (hardware and technical support)
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/highmem.h>
18 #include <linux/io.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
23 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
24 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
25 
26 #include <linux/leds.h>
27 
28 #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
29 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
30 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
31 #include <linux/mmc/slot-gpio.h>
32 
33 #include "sdhci.h"
34 
35 #define DRIVER_NAME "sdhci"
36 
37 #define DBG(f, x...) \
38 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME " [%s()]: " f, __func__,## x)
39 
40 #if defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS) || (defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS_MODULE) && \
41 	defined(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_MODULE))
42 #define SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
43 #endif
44 
45 #define MAX_TUNING_LOOP 40
46 
47 static unsigned int debug_quirks = 0;
48 static unsigned int debug_quirks2;
49 
50 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host *);
51 
52 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host *);
53 static int sdhci_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode);
54 static void sdhci_tuning_timer(unsigned long data);
55 static void sdhci_enable_preset_value(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable);
56 
57 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
58 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_get(struct sdhci_host *host);
59 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_put(struct sdhci_host *host);
60 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(struct sdhci_host *host);
61 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(struct sdhci_host *host);
62 #else
63 static inline int sdhci_runtime_pm_get(struct sdhci_host *host)
64 {
65 	return 0;
66 }
67 static inline int sdhci_runtime_pm_put(struct sdhci_host *host)
68 {
69 	return 0;
70 }
71 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(struct sdhci_host *host)
72 {
73 }
74 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(struct sdhci_host *host)
75 {
76 }
77 #endif
78 
79 static void sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_host *host)
80 {
81 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": =========== REGISTER DUMP (%s)===========\n",
82 		mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
83 
84 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Sys addr: 0x%08x | Version:  0x%08x\n",
85 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS),
86 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION));
87 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Blk size: 0x%08x | Blk cnt:  0x%08x\n",
88 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE),
89 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT));
90 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Argument: 0x%08x | Trn mode: 0x%08x\n",
91 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ARGUMENT),
92 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE));
93 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Present:  0x%08x | Host ctl: 0x%08x\n",
94 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE),
95 		sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL));
96 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Power:    0x%08x | Blk gap:  0x%08x\n",
97 		sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL),
98 		sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL));
99 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Wake-up:  0x%08x | Clock:    0x%08x\n",
100 		sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL),
101 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL));
102 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Timeout:  0x%08x | Int stat: 0x%08x\n",
103 		sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL),
104 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS));
105 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Int enab: 0x%08x | Sig enab: 0x%08x\n",
106 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE),
107 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE));
108 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": AC12 err: 0x%08x | Slot int: 0x%08x\n",
109 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_ACMD12_ERR),
110 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_SLOT_INT_STATUS));
111 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Caps:     0x%08x | Caps_1:   0x%08x\n",
112 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES),
113 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1));
114 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Cmd:      0x%08x | Max curr: 0x%08x\n",
115 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND),
116 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT));
117 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Host ctl2: 0x%08x\n",
118 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2));
119 
120 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)
121 		pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": ADMA Err: 0x%08x | ADMA Ptr: 0x%08x\n",
122 		       readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_ADMA_ERROR),
123 		       readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS));
124 
125 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": ===========================================\n");
126 }
127 
128 /*****************************************************************************\
129  *                                                                           *
130  * Low level functions                                                       *
131  *                                                                           *
132 \*****************************************************************************/
133 
134 static void sdhci_clear_set_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 clear, u32 set)
135 {
136 	u32 ier;
137 
138 	ier = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
139 	ier &= ~clear;
140 	ier |= set;
141 	sdhci_writel(host, ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
142 	sdhci_writel(host, ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
143 }
144 
145 static void sdhci_unmask_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 irqs)
146 {
147 	sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, 0, irqs);
148 }
149 
150 static void sdhci_mask_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 irqs)
151 {
152 	sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, irqs, 0);
153 }
154 
155 static void sdhci_set_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable)
156 {
157 	u32 present, irqs;
158 
159 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION) ||
160 	    (host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE))
161 		return;
162 
163 	present = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
164 			      SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT;
165 	irqs = present ? SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE : SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT;
166 
167 	if (enable)
168 		sdhci_unmask_irqs(host, irqs);
169 	else
170 		sdhci_mask_irqs(host, irqs);
171 }
172 
173 static void sdhci_enable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host)
174 {
175 	sdhci_set_card_detection(host, true);
176 }
177 
178 static void sdhci_disable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host)
179 {
180 	sdhci_set_card_detection(host, false);
181 }
182 
183 static void sdhci_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 mask)
184 {
185 	unsigned long timeout;
186 	u32 uninitialized_var(ier);
187 
188 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET) {
189 		if (!(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
190 			SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT))
191 			return;
192 	}
193 
194 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESTORE_IRQS_AFTER_RESET)
195 		ier = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
196 
197 	if (host->ops->platform_reset_enter)
198 		host->ops->platform_reset_enter(host, mask);
199 
200 	sdhci_writeb(host, mask, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET);
201 
202 	if (mask & SDHCI_RESET_ALL) {
203 		host->clock = 0;
204 		/* Reset-all turns off SD Bus Power */
205 		if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON)
206 			sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(host);
207 	}
208 
209 	/* Wait max 100 ms */
210 	timeout = 100;
211 
212 	/* hw clears the bit when it's done */
213 	while (sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET) & mask) {
214 		if (timeout == 0) {
215 			pr_err("%s: Reset 0x%x never completed.\n",
216 				mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (int)mask);
217 			sdhci_dumpregs(host);
218 			return;
219 		}
220 		timeout--;
221 		mdelay(1);
222 	}
223 
224 	if (host->ops->platform_reset_exit)
225 		host->ops->platform_reset_exit(host, mask);
226 
227 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESTORE_IRQS_AFTER_RESET)
228 		sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK, ier);
229 
230 	if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
231 		if ((host->ops->enable_dma) && (mask & SDHCI_RESET_ALL))
232 			host->ops->enable_dma(host);
233 	}
234 }
235 
236 static void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios);
237 
238 static void sdhci_init(struct sdhci_host *host, int soft)
239 {
240 	if (soft)
241 		sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD|SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
242 	else
243 		sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
244 
245 	sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK,
246 		SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT |
247 		SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC | SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT | SDHCI_INT_INDEX |
248 		SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT |
249 		SDHCI_INT_DATA_END | SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE);
250 
251 	if (soft) {
252 		/* force clock reconfiguration */
253 		host->clock = 0;
254 		sdhci_set_ios(host->mmc, &host->mmc->ios);
255 	}
256 }
257 
258 static void sdhci_reinit(struct sdhci_host *host)
259 {
260 	sdhci_init(host, 0);
261 	/*
262 	 * Retuning stuffs are affected by different cards inserted and only
263 	 * applicable to UHS-I cards. So reset these fields to their initial
264 	 * value when card is removed.
265 	 */
266 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER) {
267 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER;
268 
269 		del_timer_sync(&host->tuning_timer);
270 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
271 		host->mmc->max_blk_count =
272 			(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_MULTIBLOCK) ? 1 : 65535;
273 	}
274 	sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
275 }
276 
277 static void sdhci_activate_led(struct sdhci_host *host)
278 {
279 	u8 ctrl;
280 
281 	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
282 	ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_LED;
283 	sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
284 }
285 
286 static void sdhci_deactivate_led(struct sdhci_host *host)
287 {
288 	u8 ctrl;
289 
290 	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
291 	ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_LED;
292 	sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
293 }
294 
295 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
296 static void sdhci_led_control(struct led_classdev *led,
297 	enum led_brightness brightness)
298 {
299 	struct sdhci_host *host = container_of(led, struct sdhci_host, led);
300 	unsigned long flags;
301 
302 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
303 
304 	if (host->runtime_suspended)
305 		goto out;
306 
307 	if (brightness == LED_OFF)
308 		sdhci_deactivate_led(host);
309 	else
310 		sdhci_activate_led(host);
311 out:
312 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
313 }
314 #endif
315 
316 /*****************************************************************************\
317  *                                                                           *
318  * Core functions                                                            *
319  *                                                                           *
320 \*****************************************************************************/
321 
322 static void sdhci_read_block_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
323 {
324 	unsigned long flags;
325 	size_t blksize, len, chunk;
326 	u32 uninitialized_var(scratch);
327 	u8 *buf;
328 
329 	DBG("PIO reading\n");
330 
331 	blksize = host->data->blksz;
332 	chunk = 0;
333 
334 	local_irq_save(flags);
335 
336 	while (blksize) {
337 		if (!sg_miter_next(&host->sg_miter))
338 			BUG();
339 
340 		len = min(host->sg_miter.length, blksize);
341 
342 		blksize -= len;
343 		host->sg_miter.consumed = len;
344 
345 		buf = host->sg_miter.addr;
346 
347 		while (len) {
348 			if (chunk == 0) {
349 				scratch = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_BUFFER);
350 				chunk = 4;
351 			}
352 
353 			*buf = scratch & 0xFF;
354 
355 			buf++;
356 			scratch >>= 8;
357 			chunk--;
358 			len--;
359 		}
360 	}
361 
362 	sg_miter_stop(&host->sg_miter);
363 
364 	local_irq_restore(flags);
365 }
366 
367 static void sdhci_write_block_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
368 {
369 	unsigned long flags;
370 	size_t blksize, len, chunk;
371 	u32 scratch;
372 	u8 *buf;
373 
374 	DBG("PIO writing\n");
375 
376 	blksize = host->data->blksz;
377 	chunk = 0;
378 	scratch = 0;
379 
380 	local_irq_save(flags);
381 
382 	while (blksize) {
383 		if (!sg_miter_next(&host->sg_miter))
384 			BUG();
385 
386 		len = min(host->sg_miter.length, blksize);
387 
388 		blksize -= len;
389 		host->sg_miter.consumed = len;
390 
391 		buf = host->sg_miter.addr;
392 
393 		while (len) {
394 			scratch |= (u32)*buf << (chunk * 8);
395 
396 			buf++;
397 			chunk++;
398 			len--;
399 
400 			if ((chunk == 4) || ((len == 0) && (blksize == 0))) {
401 				sdhci_writel(host, scratch, SDHCI_BUFFER);
402 				chunk = 0;
403 				scratch = 0;
404 			}
405 		}
406 	}
407 
408 	sg_miter_stop(&host->sg_miter);
409 
410 	local_irq_restore(flags);
411 }
412 
413 static void sdhci_transfer_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
414 {
415 	u32 mask;
416 
417 	BUG_ON(!host->data);
418 
419 	if (host->blocks == 0)
420 		return;
421 
422 	if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
423 		mask = SDHCI_DATA_AVAILABLE;
424 	else
425 		mask = SDHCI_SPACE_AVAILABLE;
426 
427 	/*
428 	 * Some controllers (JMicron JMB38x) mess up the buffer bits
429 	 * for transfers < 4 bytes. As long as it is just one block,
430 	 * we can ignore the bits.
431 	 */
432 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_SMALL_PIO) &&
433 		(host->data->blocks == 1))
434 		mask = ~0;
435 
436 	while (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask) {
437 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_PIO_NEEDS_DELAY)
438 			udelay(100);
439 
440 		if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
441 			sdhci_read_block_pio(host);
442 		else
443 			sdhci_write_block_pio(host);
444 
445 		host->blocks--;
446 		if (host->blocks == 0)
447 			break;
448 	}
449 
450 	DBG("PIO transfer complete.\n");
451 }
452 
453 static char *sdhci_kmap_atomic(struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned long *flags)
454 {
455 	local_irq_save(*flags);
456 	return kmap_atomic(sg_page(sg)) + sg->offset;
457 }
458 
459 static void sdhci_kunmap_atomic(void *buffer, unsigned long *flags)
460 {
461 	kunmap_atomic(buffer);
462 	local_irq_restore(*flags);
463 }
464 
465 static void sdhci_set_adma_desc(u8 *desc, u32 addr, int len, unsigned cmd)
466 {
467 	__le32 *dataddr = (__le32 __force *)(desc + 4);
468 	__le16 *cmdlen = (__le16 __force *)desc;
469 
470 	/* SDHCI specification says ADMA descriptors should be 4 byte
471 	 * aligned, so using 16 or 32bit operations should be safe. */
472 
473 	cmdlen[0] = cpu_to_le16(cmd);
474 	cmdlen[1] = cpu_to_le16(len);
475 
476 	dataddr[0] = cpu_to_le32(addr);
477 }
478 
479 static int sdhci_adma_table_pre(struct sdhci_host *host,
480 	struct mmc_data *data)
481 {
482 	int direction;
483 
484 	u8 *desc;
485 	u8 *align;
486 	dma_addr_t addr;
487 	dma_addr_t align_addr;
488 	int len, offset;
489 
490 	struct scatterlist *sg;
491 	int i;
492 	char *buffer;
493 	unsigned long flags;
494 
495 	/*
496 	 * The spec does not specify endianness of descriptor table.
497 	 * We currently guess that it is LE.
498 	 */
499 
500 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
501 		direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
502 	else
503 		direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
504 
505 	/*
506 	 * The ADMA descriptor table is mapped further down as we
507 	 * need to fill it with data first.
508 	 */
509 
510 	host->align_addr = dma_map_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
511 		host->align_buffer, 128 * 4, direction);
512 	if (dma_mapping_error(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->align_addr))
513 		goto fail;
514 	BUG_ON(host->align_addr & 0x3);
515 
516 	host->sg_count = dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
517 		data->sg, data->sg_len, direction);
518 	if (host->sg_count == 0)
519 		goto unmap_align;
520 
521 	desc = host->adma_desc;
522 	align = host->align_buffer;
523 
524 	align_addr = host->align_addr;
525 
526 	for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, host->sg_count, i) {
527 		addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
528 		len = sg_dma_len(sg);
529 
530 		/*
531 		 * The SDHCI specification states that ADMA
532 		 * addresses must be 32-bit aligned. If they
533 		 * aren't, then we use a bounce buffer for
534 		 * the (up to three) bytes that screw up the
535 		 * alignment.
536 		 */
537 		offset = (4 - (addr & 0x3)) & 0x3;
538 		if (offset) {
539 			if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
540 				buffer = sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg, &flags);
541 				WARN_ON(((long)buffer & PAGE_MASK) > (PAGE_SIZE - 3));
542 				memcpy(align, buffer, offset);
543 				sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer, &flags);
544 			}
545 
546 			/* tran, valid */
547 			sdhci_set_adma_desc(desc, align_addr, offset, 0x21);
548 
549 			BUG_ON(offset > 65536);
550 
551 			align += 4;
552 			align_addr += 4;
553 
554 			desc += 8;
555 
556 			addr += offset;
557 			len -= offset;
558 		}
559 
560 		BUG_ON(len > 65536);
561 
562 		/* tran, valid */
563 		sdhci_set_adma_desc(desc, addr, len, 0x21);
564 		desc += 8;
565 
566 		/*
567 		 * If this triggers then we have a calculation bug
568 		 * somewhere. :/
569 		 */
570 		WARN_ON((desc - host->adma_desc) > (128 * 2 + 1) * 4);
571 	}
572 
573 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_ENDATTR_IN_NOPDESC) {
574 		/*
575 		* Mark the last descriptor as the terminating descriptor
576 		*/
577 		if (desc != host->adma_desc) {
578 			desc -= 8;
579 			desc[0] |= 0x2; /* end */
580 		}
581 	} else {
582 		/*
583 		* Add a terminating entry.
584 		*/
585 
586 		/* nop, end, valid */
587 		sdhci_set_adma_desc(desc, 0, 0, 0x3);
588 	}
589 
590 	/*
591 	 * Resync align buffer as we might have changed it.
592 	 */
593 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
594 		dma_sync_single_for_device(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
595 			host->align_addr, 128 * 4, direction);
596 	}
597 
598 	host->adma_addr = dma_map_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
599 		host->adma_desc, (128 * 2 + 1) * 4, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
600 	if (dma_mapping_error(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->adma_addr))
601 		goto unmap_entries;
602 	BUG_ON(host->adma_addr & 0x3);
603 
604 	return 0;
605 
606 unmap_entries:
607 	dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
608 		data->sg_len, direction);
609 unmap_align:
610 	dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->align_addr,
611 		128 * 4, direction);
612 fail:
613 	return -EINVAL;
614 }
615 
616 static void sdhci_adma_table_post(struct sdhci_host *host,
617 	struct mmc_data *data)
618 {
619 	int direction;
620 
621 	struct scatterlist *sg;
622 	int i, size;
623 	u8 *align;
624 	char *buffer;
625 	unsigned long flags;
626 
627 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
628 		direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
629 	else
630 		direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
631 
632 	dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->adma_addr,
633 		(128 * 2 + 1) * 4, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
634 
635 	dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->align_addr,
636 		128 * 4, direction);
637 
638 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
639 		dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
640 			data->sg_len, direction);
641 
642 		align = host->align_buffer;
643 
644 		for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, host->sg_count, i) {
645 			if (sg_dma_address(sg) & 0x3) {
646 				size = 4 - (sg_dma_address(sg) & 0x3);
647 
648 				buffer = sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg, &flags);
649 				WARN_ON(((long)buffer & PAGE_MASK) > (PAGE_SIZE - 3));
650 				memcpy(buffer, align, size);
651 				sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer, &flags);
652 
653 				align += 4;
654 			}
655 		}
656 	}
657 
658 	dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
659 		data->sg_len, direction);
660 }
661 
662 static u8 sdhci_calc_timeout(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
663 {
664 	u8 count;
665 	struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
666 	unsigned target_timeout, current_timeout;
667 
668 	/*
669 	 * If the host controller provides us with an incorrect timeout
670 	 * value, just skip the check and use 0xE.  The hardware may take
671 	 * longer to time out, but that's much better than having a too-short
672 	 * timeout value.
673 	 */
674 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL)
675 		return 0xE;
676 
677 	/* Unspecified timeout, assume max */
678 	if (!data && !cmd->cmd_timeout_ms)
679 		return 0xE;
680 
681 	/* timeout in us */
682 	if (!data)
683 		target_timeout = cmd->cmd_timeout_ms * 1000;
684 	else {
685 		target_timeout = data->timeout_ns / 1000;
686 		if (host->clock)
687 			target_timeout += data->timeout_clks / host->clock;
688 	}
689 
690 	/*
691 	 * Figure out needed cycles.
692 	 * We do this in steps in order to fit inside a 32 bit int.
693 	 * The first step is the minimum timeout, which will have a
694 	 * minimum resolution of 6 bits:
695 	 * (1) 2^13*1000 > 2^22,
696 	 * (2) host->timeout_clk < 2^16
697 	 *     =>
698 	 *     (1) / (2) > 2^6
699 	 */
700 	count = 0;
701 	current_timeout = (1 << 13) * 1000 / host->timeout_clk;
702 	while (current_timeout < target_timeout) {
703 		count++;
704 		current_timeout <<= 1;
705 		if (count >= 0xF)
706 			break;
707 	}
708 
709 	if (count >= 0xF) {
710 		DBG("%s: Too large timeout 0x%x requested for CMD%d!\n",
711 		    mmc_hostname(host->mmc), count, cmd->opcode);
712 		count = 0xE;
713 	}
714 
715 	return count;
716 }
717 
718 static void sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host)
719 {
720 	u32 pio_irqs = SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL;
721 	u32 dma_irqs = SDHCI_INT_DMA_END | SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR;
722 
723 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)
724 		sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, pio_irqs, dma_irqs);
725 	else
726 		sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, dma_irqs, pio_irqs);
727 }
728 
729 static void sdhci_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
730 {
731 	u8 count;
732 	u8 ctrl;
733 	struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
734 	int ret;
735 
736 	WARN_ON(host->data);
737 
738 	if (data || (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
739 		count = sdhci_calc_timeout(host, cmd);
740 		sdhci_writeb(host, count, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL);
741 	}
742 
743 	if (!data)
744 		return;
745 
746 	/* Sanity checks */
747 	BUG_ON(data->blksz * data->blocks > 524288);
748 	BUG_ON(data->blksz > host->mmc->max_blk_size);
749 	BUG_ON(data->blocks > 65535);
750 
751 	host->data = data;
752 	host->data_early = 0;
753 	host->data->bytes_xfered = 0;
754 
755 	if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA))
756 		host->flags |= SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
757 
758 	/*
759 	 * FIXME: This doesn't account for merging when mapping the
760 	 * scatterlist.
761 	 */
762 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
763 		int broken, i;
764 		struct scatterlist *sg;
765 
766 		broken = 0;
767 		if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
768 			if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE)
769 				broken = 1;
770 		} else {
771 			if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE)
772 				broken = 1;
773 		}
774 
775 		if (unlikely(broken)) {
776 			for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
777 				if (sg->length & 0x3) {
778 					DBG("Reverting to PIO because of "
779 						"transfer size (%d)\n",
780 						sg->length);
781 					host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
782 					break;
783 				}
784 			}
785 		}
786 	}
787 
788 	/*
789 	 * The assumption here being that alignment is the same after
790 	 * translation to device address space.
791 	 */
792 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
793 		int broken, i;
794 		struct scatterlist *sg;
795 
796 		broken = 0;
797 		if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
798 			/*
799 			 * As we use 3 byte chunks to work around
800 			 * alignment problems, we need to check this
801 			 * quirk.
802 			 */
803 			if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE)
804 				broken = 1;
805 		} else {
806 			if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR)
807 				broken = 1;
808 		}
809 
810 		if (unlikely(broken)) {
811 			for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
812 				if (sg->offset & 0x3) {
813 					DBG("Reverting to PIO because of "
814 						"bad alignment\n");
815 					host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
816 					break;
817 				}
818 			}
819 		}
820 	}
821 
822 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
823 		if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
824 			ret = sdhci_adma_table_pre(host, data);
825 			if (ret) {
826 				/*
827 				 * This only happens when someone fed
828 				 * us an invalid request.
829 				 */
830 				WARN_ON(1);
831 				host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
832 			} else {
833 				sdhci_writel(host, host->adma_addr,
834 					SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS);
835 			}
836 		} else {
837 			int sg_cnt;
838 
839 			sg_cnt = dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
840 					data->sg, data->sg_len,
841 					(data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) ?
842 						DMA_FROM_DEVICE :
843 						DMA_TO_DEVICE);
844 			if (sg_cnt == 0) {
845 				/*
846 				 * This only happens when someone fed
847 				 * us an invalid request.
848 				 */
849 				WARN_ON(1);
850 				host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
851 			} else {
852 				WARN_ON(sg_cnt != 1);
853 				sdhci_writel(host, sg_dma_address(data->sg),
854 					SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS);
855 			}
856 		}
857 	}
858 
859 	/*
860 	 * Always adjust the DMA selection as some controllers
861 	 * (e.g. JMicron) can't do PIO properly when the selection
862 	 * is ADMA.
863 	 */
864 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_200) {
865 		ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
866 		ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK;
867 		if ((host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) &&
868 			(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA))
869 			ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA32;
870 		else
871 			ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_SDMA;
872 		sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
873 	}
874 
875 	if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)) {
876 		int flags;
877 
878 		flags = SG_MITER_ATOMIC;
879 		if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
880 			flags |= SG_MITER_TO_SG;
881 		else
882 			flags |= SG_MITER_FROM_SG;
883 		sg_miter_start(&host->sg_miter, data->sg, data->sg_len, flags);
884 		host->blocks = data->blocks;
885 	}
886 
887 	sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(host);
888 
889 	/* Set the DMA boundary value and block size */
890 	sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_ARG,
891 		data->blksz), SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
892 	sdhci_writew(host, data->blocks, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT);
893 }
894 
895 static void sdhci_set_transfer_mode(struct sdhci_host *host,
896 	struct mmc_command *cmd)
897 {
898 	u16 mode;
899 	struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
900 
901 	if (data == NULL) {
902 		/* clear Auto CMD settings for no data CMDs */
903 		mode = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
904 		sdhci_writew(host, mode & ~(SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD12 |
905 				SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD23), SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
906 		return;
907 	}
908 
909 	WARN_ON(!host->data);
910 
911 	mode = SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN;
912 	if (mmc_op_multi(cmd->opcode) || data->blocks > 1) {
913 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI;
914 		/*
915 		 * If we are sending CMD23, CMD12 never gets sent
916 		 * on successful completion (so no Auto-CMD12).
917 		 */
918 		if (!host->mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12))
919 			mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD12;
920 		else if (host->mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23)) {
921 			mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD23;
922 			sdhci_writel(host, host->mrq->sbc->arg, SDHCI_ARGUMENT2);
923 		}
924 	}
925 
926 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
927 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_READ;
928 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)
929 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_DMA;
930 
931 	sdhci_writew(host, mode, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
932 }
933 
934 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host *host)
935 {
936 	struct mmc_data *data;
937 
938 	BUG_ON(!host->data);
939 
940 	data = host->data;
941 	host->data = NULL;
942 
943 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
944 		if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)
945 			sdhci_adma_table_post(host, data);
946 		else {
947 			dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
948 				data->sg_len, (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) ?
949 					DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE);
950 		}
951 	}
952 
953 	/*
954 	 * The specification states that the block count register must
955 	 * be updated, but it does not specify at what point in the
956 	 * data flow. That makes the register entirely useless to read
957 	 * back so we have to assume that nothing made it to the card
958 	 * in the event of an error.
959 	 */
960 	if (data->error)
961 		data->bytes_xfered = 0;
962 	else
963 		data->bytes_xfered = data->blksz * data->blocks;
964 
965 	/*
966 	 * Need to send CMD12 if -
967 	 * a) open-ended multiblock transfer (no CMD23)
968 	 * b) error in multiblock transfer
969 	 */
970 	if (data->stop &&
971 	    (data->error ||
972 	     !host->mrq->sbc)) {
973 
974 		/*
975 		 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
976 		 * upon error conditions.
977 		 */
978 		if (data->error) {
979 			sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
980 			sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
981 		}
982 
983 		sdhci_send_command(host, data->stop);
984 	} else
985 		tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
986 }
987 
988 void sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
989 {
990 	int flags;
991 	u32 mask;
992 	unsigned long timeout;
993 
994 	WARN_ON(host->cmd);
995 
996 	/* Wait max 10 ms */
997 	timeout = 10;
998 
999 	mask = SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT;
1000 	if ((cmd->data != NULL) || (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY))
1001 		mask |= SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
1002 
1003 	/* We shouldn't wait for data inihibit for stop commands, even
1004 	   though they might use busy signaling */
1005 	if (host->mrq->data && (cmd == host->mrq->data->stop))
1006 		mask &= ~SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
1007 
1008 	while (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask) {
1009 		if (timeout == 0) {
1010 			pr_err("%s: Controller never released "
1011 				"inhibit bit(s).\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1012 			sdhci_dumpregs(host);
1013 			cmd->error = -EIO;
1014 			tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1015 			return;
1016 		}
1017 		timeout--;
1018 		mdelay(1);
1019 	}
1020 
1021 	timeout = jiffies;
1022 	if (!cmd->data && cmd->cmd_timeout_ms > 9000)
1023 		timeout += DIV_ROUND_UP(cmd->cmd_timeout_ms, 1000) * HZ + HZ;
1024 	else
1025 		timeout += 10 * HZ;
1026 	mod_timer(&host->timer, timeout);
1027 
1028 	host->cmd = cmd;
1029 
1030 	sdhci_prepare_data(host, cmd);
1031 
1032 	sdhci_writel(host, cmd->arg, SDHCI_ARGUMENT);
1033 
1034 	sdhci_set_transfer_mode(host, cmd);
1035 
1036 	if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) && (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
1037 		pr_err("%s: Unsupported response type!\n",
1038 			mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1039 		cmd->error = -EINVAL;
1040 		tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1041 		return;
1042 	}
1043 
1044 	if (!(cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT))
1045 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE;
1046 	else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
1047 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_LONG;
1048 	else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)
1049 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT_BUSY;
1050 	else
1051 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT;
1052 
1053 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC)
1054 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_CRC;
1055 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
1056 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_INDEX;
1057 
1058 	/* CMD19 is special in that the Data Present Select should be set */
1059 	if (cmd->data || cmd->opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK ||
1060 	    cmd->opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200)
1061 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_DATA;
1062 
1063 	sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_CMD(cmd->opcode, flags), SDHCI_COMMAND);
1064 }
1065 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_send_command);
1066 
1067 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host *host)
1068 {
1069 	int i;
1070 
1071 	BUG_ON(host->cmd == NULL);
1072 
1073 	if (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
1074 		if (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) {
1075 			/* CRC is stripped so we need to do some shifting. */
1076 			for (i = 0;i < 4;i++) {
1077 				host->cmd->resp[i] = sdhci_readl(host,
1078 					SDHCI_RESPONSE + (3-i)*4) << 8;
1079 				if (i != 3)
1080 					host->cmd->resp[i] |=
1081 						sdhci_readb(host,
1082 						SDHCI_RESPONSE + (3-i)*4-1);
1083 			}
1084 		} else {
1085 			host->cmd->resp[0] = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE);
1086 		}
1087 	}
1088 
1089 	host->cmd->error = 0;
1090 
1091 	/* Finished CMD23, now send actual command. */
1092 	if (host->cmd == host->mrq->sbc) {
1093 		host->cmd = NULL;
1094 		sdhci_send_command(host, host->mrq->cmd);
1095 	} else {
1096 
1097 		/* Processed actual command. */
1098 		if (host->data && host->data_early)
1099 			sdhci_finish_data(host);
1100 
1101 		if (!host->cmd->data)
1102 			tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1103 
1104 		host->cmd = NULL;
1105 	}
1106 }
1107 
1108 static u16 sdhci_get_preset_value(struct sdhci_host *host)
1109 {
1110 	u16 ctrl, preset = 0;
1111 
1112 	ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1113 
1114 	switch (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK) {
1115 	case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR12:
1116 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR12);
1117 		break;
1118 	case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR25:
1119 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR25);
1120 		break;
1121 	case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50:
1122 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR50);
1123 		break;
1124 	case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104:
1125 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR104);
1126 		break;
1127 	case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_DDR50:
1128 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_DDR50);
1129 		break;
1130 	default:
1131 		pr_warn("%s: Invalid UHS-I mode selected\n",
1132 			mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1133 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR12);
1134 		break;
1135 	}
1136 	return preset;
1137 }
1138 
1139 static void sdhci_set_clock(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned int clock)
1140 {
1141 	int div = 0; /* Initialized for compiler warning */
1142 	int real_div = div, clk_mul = 1;
1143 	u16 clk = 0;
1144 	unsigned long timeout;
1145 
1146 	if (clock && clock == host->clock)
1147 		return;
1148 
1149 	host->mmc->actual_clock = 0;
1150 
1151 	if (host->ops->set_clock) {
1152 		host->ops->set_clock(host, clock);
1153 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NONSTANDARD_CLOCK)
1154 			return;
1155 	}
1156 
1157 	sdhci_writew(host, 0, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1158 
1159 	if (clock == 0)
1160 		goto out;
1161 
1162 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
1163 		if (sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2) &
1164 			SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE) {
1165 			u16 pre_val;
1166 
1167 			clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1168 			pre_val = sdhci_get_preset_value(host);
1169 			div = (pre_val & SDHCI_PRESET_SDCLK_FREQ_MASK)
1170 				>> SDHCI_PRESET_SDCLK_FREQ_SHIFT;
1171 			if (host->clk_mul &&
1172 				(pre_val & SDHCI_PRESET_CLKGEN_SEL_MASK)) {
1173 				clk = SDHCI_PROG_CLOCK_MODE;
1174 				real_div = div + 1;
1175 				clk_mul = host->clk_mul;
1176 			} else {
1177 				real_div = max_t(int, 1, div << 1);
1178 			}
1179 			goto clock_set;
1180 		}
1181 
1182 		/*
1183 		 * Check if the Host Controller supports Programmable Clock
1184 		 * Mode.
1185 		 */
1186 		if (host->clk_mul) {
1187 			for (div = 1; div <= 1024; div++) {
1188 				if ((host->max_clk * host->clk_mul / div)
1189 					<= clock)
1190 					break;
1191 			}
1192 			/*
1193 			 * Set Programmable Clock Mode in the Clock
1194 			 * Control register.
1195 			 */
1196 			clk = SDHCI_PROG_CLOCK_MODE;
1197 			real_div = div;
1198 			clk_mul = host->clk_mul;
1199 			div--;
1200 		} else {
1201 			/* Version 3.00 divisors must be a multiple of 2. */
1202 			if (host->max_clk <= clock)
1203 				div = 1;
1204 			else {
1205 				for (div = 2; div < SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300;
1206 				     div += 2) {
1207 					if ((host->max_clk / div) <= clock)
1208 						break;
1209 				}
1210 			}
1211 			real_div = div;
1212 			div >>= 1;
1213 		}
1214 	} else {
1215 		/* Version 2.00 divisors must be a power of 2. */
1216 		for (div = 1; div < SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200; div *= 2) {
1217 			if ((host->max_clk / div) <= clock)
1218 				break;
1219 		}
1220 		real_div = div;
1221 		div >>= 1;
1222 	}
1223 
1224 clock_set:
1225 	if (real_div)
1226 		host->mmc->actual_clock = (host->max_clk * clk_mul) / real_div;
1227 
1228 	clk |= (div & SDHCI_DIV_MASK) << SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT;
1229 	clk |= ((div & SDHCI_DIV_HI_MASK) >> SDHCI_DIV_MASK_LEN)
1230 		<< SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_SHIFT;
1231 	clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN;
1232 	sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1233 
1234 	/* Wait max 20 ms */
1235 	timeout = 20;
1236 	while (!((clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL))
1237 		& SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE)) {
1238 		if (timeout == 0) {
1239 			pr_err("%s: Internal clock never "
1240 				"stabilised.\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1241 			sdhci_dumpregs(host);
1242 			return;
1243 		}
1244 		timeout--;
1245 		mdelay(1);
1246 	}
1247 
1248 	clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
1249 	sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1250 
1251 out:
1252 	host->clock = clock;
1253 }
1254 
1255 static inline void sdhci_update_clock(struct sdhci_host *host)
1256 {
1257 	unsigned int clock;
1258 
1259 	clock = host->clock;
1260 	host->clock = 0;
1261 	sdhci_set_clock(host, clock);
1262 }
1263 
1264 static int sdhci_set_power(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned short power)
1265 {
1266 	u8 pwr = 0;
1267 
1268 	if (power != (unsigned short)-1) {
1269 		switch (1 << power) {
1270 		case MMC_VDD_165_195:
1271 			pwr = SDHCI_POWER_180;
1272 			break;
1273 		case MMC_VDD_29_30:
1274 		case MMC_VDD_30_31:
1275 			pwr = SDHCI_POWER_300;
1276 			break;
1277 		case MMC_VDD_32_33:
1278 		case MMC_VDD_33_34:
1279 			pwr = SDHCI_POWER_330;
1280 			break;
1281 		default:
1282 			BUG();
1283 		}
1284 	}
1285 
1286 	if (host->pwr == pwr)
1287 		return -1;
1288 
1289 	host->pwr = pwr;
1290 
1291 	if (pwr == 0) {
1292 		sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
1293 		if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON)
1294 			sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(host);
1295 		return 0;
1296 	}
1297 
1298 	/*
1299 	 * Spec says that we should clear the power reg before setting
1300 	 * a new value. Some controllers don't seem to like this though.
1301 	 */
1302 	if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_SINGLE_POWER_WRITE))
1303 		sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
1304 
1305 	/*
1306 	 * At least the Marvell CaFe chip gets confused if we set the voltage
1307 	 * and set turn on power at the same time, so set the voltage first.
1308 	 */
1309 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_SIMULT_VDD_AND_POWER)
1310 		sdhci_writeb(host, pwr, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
1311 
1312 	pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_ON;
1313 
1314 	sdhci_writeb(host, pwr, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
1315 
1316 	if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON)
1317 		sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(host);
1318 
1319 	/*
1320 	 * Some controllers need an extra 10ms delay of 10ms before they
1321 	 * can apply clock after applying power
1322 	 */
1323 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DELAY_AFTER_POWER)
1324 		mdelay(10);
1325 
1326 	return power;
1327 }
1328 
1329 /*****************************************************************************\
1330  *                                                                           *
1331  * MMC callbacks                                                             *
1332  *                                                                           *
1333 \*****************************************************************************/
1334 
1335 static void sdhci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1336 {
1337 	struct sdhci_host *host;
1338 	int present;
1339 	unsigned long flags;
1340 	u32 tuning_opcode;
1341 
1342 	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1343 
1344 	sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1345 
1346 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1347 
1348 	WARN_ON(host->mrq != NULL);
1349 
1350 #ifndef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
1351 	sdhci_activate_led(host);
1352 #endif
1353 
1354 	/*
1355 	 * Ensure we don't send the STOP for non-SET_BLOCK_COUNTED
1356 	 * requests if Auto-CMD12 is enabled.
1357 	 */
1358 	if (!mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12)) {
1359 		if (mrq->stop) {
1360 			mrq->data->stop = NULL;
1361 			mrq->stop = NULL;
1362 		}
1363 	}
1364 
1365 	host->mrq = mrq;
1366 
1367 	/*
1368 	 * Firstly check card presence from cd-gpio.  The return could
1369 	 * be one of the following possibilities:
1370 	 *     negative: cd-gpio is not available
1371 	 *     zero: cd-gpio is used, and card is removed
1372 	 *     one: cd-gpio is used, and card is present
1373 	 */
1374 	present = mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc);
1375 	if (present < 0) {
1376 		/* If polling, assume that the card is always present. */
1377 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION)
1378 			present = 1;
1379 		else
1380 			present = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
1381 					SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT;
1382 	}
1383 
1384 	if (!present || host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) {
1385 		host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1386 		tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1387 	} else {
1388 		u32 present_state;
1389 
1390 		present_state = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
1391 		/*
1392 		 * Check if the re-tuning timer has already expired and there
1393 		 * is no on-going data transfer. If so, we need to execute
1394 		 * tuning procedure before sending command.
1395 		 */
1396 		if ((host->flags & SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING) &&
1397 		    !(present_state & (SDHCI_DOING_WRITE | SDHCI_DOING_READ))) {
1398 			if (mmc->card) {
1399 				/* eMMC uses cmd21 but sd and sdio use cmd19 */
1400 				tuning_opcode =
1401 					mmc->card->type == MMC_TYPE_MMC ?
1402 					MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200 :
1403 					MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK;
1404 
1405 				/* Here we need to set the host->mrq to NULL,
1406 				 * in case the pending finish_tasklet
1407 				 * finishes it incorrectly.
1408 				 */
1409 				host->mrq = NULL;
1410 
1411 				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1412 				sdhci_execute_tuning(mmc, tuning_opcode);
1413 				spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1414 
1415 				/* Restore original mmc_request structure */
1416 				host->mrq = mrq;
1417 			}
1418 		}
1419 
1420 		if (mrq->sbc && !(host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23))
1421 			sdhci_send_command(host, mrq->sbc);
1422 		else
1423 			sdhci_send_command(host, mrq->cmd);
1424 	}
1425 
1426 	mmiowb();
1427 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1428 }
1429 
1430 static void sdhci_do_set_ios(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_ios *ios)
1431 {
1432 	unsigned long flags;
1433 	int vdd_bit = -1;
1434 	u8 ctrl;
1435 
1436 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1437 
1438 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) {
1439 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1440 		if (host->vmmc && ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF)
1441 			mmc_regulator_set_ocr(host->mmc, host->vmmc, 0);
1442 		return;
1443 	}
1444 
1445 	/*
1446 	 * Reset the chip on each power off.
1447 	 * Should clear out any weird states.
1448 	 */
1449 	if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF) {
1450 		sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
1451 		sdhci_reinit(host);
1452 	}
1453 
1454 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300 &&
1455 		(ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_UP) &&
1456 		!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN))
1457 		sdhci_enable_preset_value(host, false);
1458 
1459 	sdhci_set_clock(host, ios->clock);
1460 
1461 	if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF)
1462 		vdd_bit = sdhci_set_power(host, -1);
1463 	else
1464 		vdd_bit = sdhci_set_power(host, ios->vdd);
1465 
1466 	if (host->vmmc && vdd_bit != -1) {
1467 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1468 		mmc_regulator_set_ocr(host->mmc, host->vmmc, vdd_bit);
1469 		spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1470 	}
1471 
1472 	if (host->ops->platform_send_init_74_clocks)
1473 		host->ops->platform_send_init_74_clocks(host, ios->power_mode);
1474 
1475 	/*
1476 	 * If your platform has 8-bit width support but is not a v3 controller,
1477 	 * or if it requires special setup code, you should implement that in
1478 	 * platform_bus_width().
1479 	 */
1480 	if (host->ops->platform_bus_width) {
1481 		host->ops->platform_bus_width(host, ios->bus_width);
1482 	} else {
1483 		ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1484 		if (ios->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) {
1485 			ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
1486 			if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
1487 				ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
1488 		} else {
1489 			if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
1490 				ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
1491 			if (ios->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4)
1492 				ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
1493 			else
1494 				ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
1495 		}
1496 		sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1497 	}
1498 
1499 	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1500 
1501 	if ((ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_SD_HS ||
1502 	     ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS)
1503 	    && !(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_HISPD_BIT))
1504 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
1505 	else
1506 		ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
1507 
1508 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
1509 		u16 clk, ctrl_2;
1510 
1511 		/* In case of UHS-I modes, set High Speed Enable */
1512 		if ((ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200) ||
1513 		    (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50) ||
1514 		    (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104) ||
1515 		    (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50) ||
1516 		    (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25))
1517 			ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
1518 
1519 		ctrl_2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1520 		if (!(ctrl_2 & SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE)) {
1521 			sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1522 			/*
1523 			 * We only need to set Driver Strength if the
1524 			 * preset value enable is not set.
1525 			 */
1526 			ctrl_2 &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_MASK;
1527 			if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_A)
1528 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_A;
1529 			else if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_C)
1530 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_C;
1531 
1532 			sdhci_writew(host, ctrl_2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1533 		} else {
1534 			/*
1535 			 * According to SDHC Spec v3.00, if the Preset Value
1536 			 * Enable in the Host Control 2 register is set, we
1537 			 * need to reset SD Clock Enable before changing High
1538 			 * Speed Enable to avoid generating clock gliches.
1539 			 */
1540 
1541 			/* Reset SD Clock Enable */
1542 			clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1543 			clk &= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
1544 			sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1545 
1546 			sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1547 
1548 			/* Re-enable SD Clock */
1549 			sdhci_update_clock(host);
1550 		}
1551 
1552 
1553 		/* Reset SD Clock Enable */
1554 		clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1555 		clk &= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
1556 		sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1557 
1558 		if (host->ops->set_uhs_signaling)
1559 			host->ops->set_uhs_signaling(host, ios->timing);
1560 		else {
1561 			ctrl_2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1562 			/* Select Bus Speed Mode for host */
1563 			ctrl_2 &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK;
1564 			if ((ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200) ||
1565 			    (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104))
1566 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104;
1567 			else if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12)
1568 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR12;
1569 			else if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25)
1570 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR25;
1571 			else if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50)
1572 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50;
1573 			else if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50)
1574 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_DDR50;
1575 			sdhci_writew(host, ctrl_2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1576 		}
1577 
1578 		if (!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN) &&
1579 				((ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12) ||
1580 				 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25) ||
1581 				 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50) ||
1582 				 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104) ||
1583 				 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50))) {
1584 			u16 preset;
1585 
1586 			sdhci_enable_preset_value(host, true);
1587 			preset = sdhci_get_preset_value(host);
1588 			ios->drv_type = (preset & SDHCI_PRESET_DRV_MASK)
1589 				>> SDHCI_PRESET_DRV_SHIFT;
1590 		}
1591 
1592 		/* Re-enable SD Clock */
1593 		sdhci_update_clock(host);
1594 	} else
1595 		sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1596 
1597 	/*
1598 	 * Some (ENE) controllers go apeshit on some ios operation,
1599 	 * signalling timeout and CRC errors even on CMD0. Resetting
1600 	 * it on each ios seems to solve the problem.
1601 	 */
1602 	if(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_CMD_DATA_ON_IOS)
1603 		sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD | SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
1604 
1605 	mmiowb();
1606 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1607 }
1608 
1609 static void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
1610 {
1611 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1612 
1613 	sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1614 	sdhci_do_set_ios(host, ios);
1615 	sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
1616 }
1617 
1618 static int sdhci_do_get_cd(struct sdhci_host *host)
1619 {
1620 	int gpio_cd = mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc);
1621 
1622 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
1623 		return 0;
1624 
1625 	/* If polling/nonremovable, assume that the card is always present. */
1626 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION) ||
1627 	    (host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE))
1628 		return 1;
1629 
1630 	/* Try slot gpio detect */
1631 	if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(gpio_cd))
1632 		return !!gpio_cd;
1633 
1634 	/* Host native card detect */
1635 	return !!(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT);
1636 }
1637 
1638 static int sdhci_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1639 {
1640 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1641 	int ret;
1642 
1643 	sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1644 	ret = sdhci_do_get_cd(host);
1645 	sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
1646 	return ret;
1647 }
1648 
1649 static int sdhci_check_ro(struct sdhci_host *host)
1650 {
1651 	unsigned long flags;
1652 	int is_readonly;
1653 
1654 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1655 
1656 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
1657 		is_readonly = 0;
1658 	else if (host->ops->get_ro)
1659 		is_readonly = host->ops->get_ro(host);
1660 	else
1661 		is_readonly = !(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE)
1662 				& SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT);
1663 
1664 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1665 
1666 	/* This quirk needs to be replaced by a callback-function later */
1667 	return host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_INVERTED_WRITE_PROTECT ?
1668 		!is_readonly : is_readonly;
1669 }
1670 
1671 #define SAMPLE_COUNT	5
1672 
1673 static int sdhci_do_get_ro(struct sdhci_host *host)
1674 {
1675 	int i, ro_count;
1676 
1677 	if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_UNSTABLE_RO_DETECT))
1678 		return sdhci_check_ro(host);
1679 
1680 	ro_count = 0;
1681 	for (i = 0; i < SAMPLE_COUNT; i++) {
1682 		if (sdhci_check_ro(host)) {
1683 			if (++ro_count > SAMPLE_COUNT / 2)
1684 				return 1;
1685 		}
1686 		msleep(30);
1687 	}
1688 	return 0;
1689 }
1690 
1691 static void sdhci_hw_reset(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1692 {
1693 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1694 
1695 	if (host->ops && host->ops->hw_reset)
1696 		host->ops->hw_reset(host);
1697 }
1698 
1699 static int sdhci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1700 {
1701 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1702 	int ret;
1703 
1704 	sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1705 	ret = sdhci_do_get_ro(host);
1706 	sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
1707 	return ret;
1708 }
1709 
1710 static void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(struct sdhci_host *host, int enable)
1711 {
1712 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
1713 		goto out;
1714 
1715 	if (enable)
1716 		host->flags |= SDHCI_SDIO_IRQ_ENABLED;
1717 	else
1718 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_SDIO_IRQ_ENABLED;
1719 
1720 	/* SDIO IRQ will be enabled as appropriate in runtime resume */
1721 	if (host->runtime_suspended)
1722 		goto out;
1723 
1724 	if (enable)
1725 		sdhci_unmask_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT);
1726 	else
1727 		sdhci_mask_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT);
1728 out:
1729 	mmiowb();
1730 }
1731 
1732 static void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
1733 {
1734 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1735 	unsigned long flags;
1736 
1737 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1738 	sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host, enable);
1739 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1740 }
1741 
1742 static int sdhci_do_start_signal_voltage_switch(struct sdhci_host *host,
1743 						struct mmc_ios *ios)
1744 {
1745 	u16 ctrl;
1746 	int ret;
1747 
1748 	/*
1749 	 * Signal Voltage Switching is only applicable for Host Controllers
1750 	 * v3.00 and above.
1751 	 */
1752 	if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
1753 		return 0;
1754 
1755 	ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1756 
1757 	switch (ios->signal_voltage) {
1758 	case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330:
1759 		/* Set 1.8V Signal Enable in the Host Control2 register to 0 */
1760 		ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180;
1761 		sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1762 
1763 		if (host->vqmmc) {
1764 			ret = regulator_set_voltage(host->vqmmc, 2700000, 3600000);
1765 			if (ret) {
1766 				pr_warning("%s: Switching to 3.3V signalling voltage "
1767 						" failed\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1768 				return -EIO;
1769 			}
1770 		}
1771 		/* Wait for 5ms */
1772 		usleep_range(5000, 5500);
1773 
1774 		/* 3.3V regulator output should be stable within 5 ms */
1775 		ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1776 		if (!(ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180))
1777 			return 0;
1778 
1779 		pr_warning("%s: 3.3V regulator output did not became stable\n",
1780 				mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1781 
1782 		return -EAGAIN;
1783 	case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180:
1784 		if (host->vqmmc) {
1785 			ret = regulator_set_voltage(host->vqmmc,
1786 					1700000, 1950000);
1787 			if (ret) {
1788 				pr_warning("%s: Switching to 1.8V signalling voltage "
1789 						" failed\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1790 				return -EIO;
1791 			}
1792 		}
1793 
1794 		/*
1795 		 * Enable 1.8V Signal Enable in the Host Control2
1796 		 * register
1797 		 */
1798 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180;
1799 		sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1800 
1801 		/* Wait for 5ms */
1802 		usleep_range(5000, 5500);
1803 
1804 		/* 1.8V regulator output should be stable within 5 ms */
1805 		ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1806 		if (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180)
1807 			return 0;
1808 
1809 		pr_warning("%s: 1.8V regulator output did not became stable\n",
1810 				mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1811 
1812 		return -EAGAIN;
1813 	case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120:
1814 		if (host->vqmmc) {
1815 			ret = regulator_set_voltage(host->vqmmc, 1100000, 1300000);
1816 			if (ret) {
1817 				pr_warning("%s: Switching to 1.2V signalling voltage "
1818 						" failed\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1819 				return -EIO;
1820 			}
1821 		}
1822 		return 0;
1823 	default:
1824 		/* No signal voltage switch required */
1825 		return 0;
1826 	}
1827 }
1828 
1829 static int sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch(struct mmc_host *mmc,
1830 	struct mmc_ios *ios)
1831 {
1832 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1833 	int err;
1834 
1835 	if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
1836 		return 0;
1837 	sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1838 	err = sdhci_do_start_signal_voltage_switch(host, ios);
1839 	sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
1840 	return err;
1841 }
1842 
1843 static int sdhci_card_busy(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1844 {
1845 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1846 	u32 present_state;
1847 
1848 	sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1849 	/* Check whether DAT[3:0] is 0000 */
1850 	present_state = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
1851 	sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
1852 
1853 	return !(present_state & SDHCI_DATA_LVL_MASK);
1854 }
1855 
1856 static int sdhci_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode)
1857 {
1858 	struct sdhci_host *host;
1859 	u16 ctrl;
1860 	u32 ier;
1861 	int tuning_loop_counter = MAX_TUNING_LOOP;
1862 	unsigned long timeout;
1863 	int err = 0;
1864 	bool requires_tuning_nonuhs = false;
1865 	unsigned long flags;
1866 
1867 	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1868 
1869 	sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1870 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1871 
1872 	ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1873 
1874 	/*
1875 	 * The Host Controller needs tuning only in case of SDR104 mode
1876 	 * and for SDR50 mode when Use Tuning for SDR50 is set in the
1877 	 * Capabilities register.
1878 	 * If the Host Controller supports the HS200 mode then the
1879 	 * tuning function has to be executed.
1880 	 */
1881 	if (((ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK) == SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50) &&
1882 	    (host->flags & SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING ||
1883 	     host->flags & SDHCI_SDR104_NEEDS_TUNING))
1884 		requires_tuning_nonuhs = true;
1885 
1886 	if (((ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK) == SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104) ||
1887 	    requires_tuning_nonuhs)
1888 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING;
1889 	else {
1890 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1891 		sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
1892 		return 0;
1893 	}
1894 
1895 	if (host->ops->platform_execute_tuning) {
1896 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1897 		err = host->ops->platform_execute_tuning(host, opcode);
1898 		sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
1899 		return err;
1900 	}
1901 
1902 	sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1903 
1904 	/*
1905 	 * As per the Host Controller spec v3.00, tuning command
1906 	 * generates Buffer Read Ready interrupt, so enable that.
1907 	 *
1908 	 * Note: The spec clearly says that when tuning sequence
1909 	 * is being performed, the controller does not generate
1910 	 * interrupts other than Buffer Read Ready interrupt. But
1911 	 * to make sure we don't hit a controller bug, we _only_
1912 	 * enable Buffer Read Ready interrupt here.
1913 	 */
1914 	ier = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
1915 	sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, ier, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL);
1916 
1917 	/*
1918 	 * Issue CMD19 repeatedly till Execute Tuning is set to 0 or the number
1919 	 * of loops reaches 40 times or a timeout of 150ms occurs.
1920 	 */
1921 	timeout = 150;
1922 	do {
1923 		struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
1924 		struct mmc_request mrq = {NULL};
1925 
1926 		if (!tuning_loop_counter && !timeout)
1927 			break;
1928 
1929 		cmd.opcode = opcode;
1930 		cmd.arg = 0;
1931 		cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
1932 		cmd.retries = 0;
1933 		cmd.data = NULL;
1934 		cmd.error = 0;
1935 
1936 		mrq.cmd = &cmd;
1937 		host->mrq = &mrq;
1938 
1939 		/*
1940 		 * In response to CMD19, the card sends 64 bytes of tuning
1941 		 * block to the Host Controller. So we set the block size
1942 		 * to 64 here.
1943 		 */
1944 		if (cmd.opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200) {
1945 			if (mmc->ios.bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8)
1946 				sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, 128),
1947 					     SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
1948 			else if (mmc->ios.bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4)
1949 				sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, 64),
1950 					     SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
1951 		} else {
1952 			sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, 64),
1953 				     SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
1954 		}
1955 
1956 		/*
1957 		 * The tuning block is sent by the card to the host controller.
1958 		 * So we set the TRNS_READ bit in the Transfer Mode register.
1959 		 * This also takes care of setting DMA Enable and Multi Block
1960 		 * Select in the same register to 0.
1961 		 */
1962 		sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_TRNS_READ, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
1963 
1964 		sdhci_send_command(host, &cmd);
1965 
1966 		host->cmd = NULL;
1967 		host->mrq = NULL;
1968 
1969 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1970 		/* Wait for Buffer Read Ready interrupt */
1971 		wait_event_interruptible_timeout(host->buf_ready_int,
1972 					(host->tuning_done == 1),
1973 					msecs_to_jiffies(50));
1974 		spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1975 
1976 		if (!host->tuning_done) {
1977 			pr_info(DRIVER_NAME ": Timeout waiting for "
1978 				"Buffer Read Ready interrupt during tuning "
1979 				"procedure, falling back to fixed sampling "
1980 				"clock\n");
1981 			ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1982 			ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK;
1983 			ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING;
1984 			sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1985 
1986 			err = -EIO;
1987 			goto out;
1988 		}
1989 
1990 		host->tuning_done = 0;
1991 
1992 		ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1993 		tuning_loop_counter--;
1994 		timeout--;
1995 		mdelay(1);
1996 	} while (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING);
1997 
1998 	/*
1999 	 * The Host Driver has exhausted the maximum number of loops allowed,
2000 	 * so use fixed sampling frequency.
2001 	 */
2002 	if (!tuning_loop_counter || !timeout) {
2003 		ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK;
2004 		sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2005 		err = -EIO;
2006 	} else {
2007 		if (!(ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK)) {
2008 			pr_info(DRIVER_NAME ": Tuning procedure"
2009 				" failed, falling back to fixed sampling"
2010 				" clock\n");
2011 			err = -EIO;
2012 		}
2013 	}
2014 
2015 out:
2016 	/*
2017 	 * If this is the very first time we are here, we start the retuning
2018 	 * timer. Since only during the first time, SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
2019 	 * flag won't be set, we check this condition before actually starting
2020 	 * the timer.
2021 	 */
2022 	if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING) && host->tuning_count &&
2023 	    (host->tuning_mode == SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_1)) {
2024 		host->flags |= SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER;
2025 		mod_timer(&host->tuning_timer, jiffies +
2026 			host->tuning_count * HZ);
2027 		/* Tuning mode 1 limits the maximum data length to 4MB */
2028 		mmc->max_blk_count = (4 * 1024 * 1024) / mmc->max_blk_size;
2029 	} else {
2030 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
2031 		/* Reload the new initial value for timer */
2032 		if (host->tuning_mode == SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_1)
2033 			mod_timer(&host->tuning_timer, jiffies +
2034 				host->tuning_count * HZ);
2035 	}
2036 
2037 	/*
2038 	 * In case tuning fails, host controllers which support re-tuning can
2039 	 * try tuning again at a later time, when the re-tuning timer expires.
2040 	 * So for these controllers, we return 0. Since there might be other
2041 	 * controllers who do not have this capability, we return error for
2042 	 * them. SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER means the host is currently using
2043 	 * a retuning timer to do the retuning for the card.
2044 	 */
2045 	if (err && (host->flags & SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER))
2046 		err = 0;
2047 
2048 	sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL, ier);
2049 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2050 	sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
2051 
2052 	return err;
2053 }
2054 
2055 
2056 static void sdhci_enable_preset_value(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable)
2057 {
2058 	u16 ctrl;
2059 
2060 	/* Host Controller v3.00 defines preset value registers */
2061 	if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
2062 		return;
2063 
2064 	ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2065 
2066 	/*
2067 	 * We only enable or disable Preset Value if they are not already
2068 	 * enabled or disabled respectively. Otherwise, we bail out.
2069 	 */
2070 	if (enable && !(ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE)) {
2071 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE;
2072 		sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2073 		host->flags |= SDHCI_PV_ENABLED;
2074 	} else if (!enable && (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE)) {
2075 		ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE;
2076 		sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2077 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_PV_ENABLED;
2078 	}
2079 }
2080 
2081 static void sdhci_card_event(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2082 {
2083 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2084 	unsigned long flags;
2085 
2086 	/* First check if client has provided their own card event */
2087 	if (host->ops->card_event)
2088 		host->ops->card_event(host);
2089 
2090 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2091 
2092 	/* Check host->mrq first in case we are runtime suspended */
2093 	if (host->mrq && !sdhci_do_get_cd(host)) {
2094 		pr_err("%s: Card removed during transfer!\n",
2095 			mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2096 		pr_err("%s: Resetting controller.\n",
2097 			mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2098 
2099 		sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
2100 		sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
2101 
2102 		host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
2103 		tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
2104 	}
2105 
2106 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2107 }
2108 
2109 static const struct mmc_host_ops sdhci_ops = {
2110 	.request	= sdhci_request,
2111 	.set_ios	= sdhci_set_ios,
2112 	.get_cd		= sdhci_get_cd,
2113 	.get_ro		= sdhci_get_ro,
2114 	.hw_reset	= sdhci_hw_reset,
2115 	.enable_sdio_irq = sdhci_enable_sdio_irq,
2116 	.start_signal_voltage_switch	= sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch,
2117 	.execute_tuning			= sdhci_execute_tuning,
2118 	.card_event			= sdhci_card_event,
2119 	.card_busy	= sdhci_card_busy,
2120 };
2121 
2122 /*****************************************************************************\
2123  *                                                                           *
2124  * Tasklets                                                                  *
2125  *                                                                           *
2126 \*****************************************************************************/
2127 
2128 static void sdhci_tasklet_card(unsigned long param)
2129 {
2130 	struct sdhci_host *host = (struct sdhci_host*)param;
2131 
2132 	sdhci_card_event(host->mmc);
2133 
2134 	mmc_detect_change(host->mmc, msecs_to_jiffies(200));
2135 }
2136 
2137 static void sdhci_tasklet_finish(unsigned long param)
2138 {
2139 	struct sdhci_host *host;
2140 	unsigned long flags;
2141 	struct mmc_request *mrq;
2142 
2143 	host = (struct sdhci_host*)param;
2144 
2145 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2146 
2147         /*
2148          * If this tasklet gets rescheduled while running, it will
2149          * be run again afterwards but without any active request.
2150          */
2151 	if (!host->mrq) {
2152 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2153 		return;
2154 	}
2155 
2156 	del_timer(&host->timer);
2157 
2158 	mrq = host->mrq;
2159 
2160 	/*
2161 	 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
2162 	 * upon error conditions.
2163 	 */
2164 	if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) &&
2165 	    ((mrq->cmd && mrq->cmd->error) ||
2166 		 (mrq->data && (mrq->data->error ||
2167 		  (mrq->data->stop && mrq->data->stop->error))) ||
2168 		   (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_AFTER_REQUEST))) {
2169 
2170 		/* Some controllers need this kick or reset won't work here */
2171 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET)
2172 			/* This is to force an update */
2173 			sdhci_update_clock(host);
2174 
2175 		/* Spec says we should do both at the same time, but Ricoh
2176 		   controllers do not like that. */
2177 		sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
2178 		sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
2179 	}
2180 
2181 	host->mrq = NULL;
2182 	host->cmd = NULL;
2183 	host->data = NULL;
2184 
2185 #ifndef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
2186 	sdhci_deactivate_led(host);
2187 #endif
2188 
2189 	mmiowb();
2190 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2191 
2192 	mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq);
2193 	sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
2194 }
2195 
2196 static void sdhci_timeout_timer(unsigned long data)
2197 {
2198 	struct sdhci_host *host;
2199 	unsigned long flags;
2200 
2201 	host = (struct sdhci_host*)data;
2202 
2203 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2204 
2205 	if (host->mrq) {
2206 		pr_err("%s: Timeout waiting for hardware "
2207 			"interrupt.\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2208 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
2209 
2210 		if (host->data) {
2211 			host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
2212 			sdhci_finish_data(host);
2213 		} else {
2214 			if (host->cmd)
2215 				host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
2216 			else
2217 				host->mrq->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
2218 
2219 			tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
2220 		}
2221 	}
2222 
2223 	mmiowb();
2224 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2225 }
2226 
2227 static void sdhci_tuning_timer(unsigned long data)
2228 {
2229 	struct sdhci_host *host;
2230 	unsigned long flags;
2231 
2232 	host = (struct sdhci_host *)data;
2233 
2234 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2235 
2236 	host->flags |= SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
2237 
2238 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2239 }
2240 
2241 /*****************************************************************************\
2242  *                                                                           *
2243  * Interrupt handling                                                        *
2244  *                                                                           *
2245 \*****************************************************************************/
2246 
2247 static void sdhci_cmd_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask)
2248 {
2249 	BUG_ON(intmask == 0);
2250 
2251 	if (!host->cmd) {
2252 		pr_err("%s: Got command interrupt 0x%08x even "
2253 			"though no command operation was in progress.\n",
2254 			mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (unsigned)intmask);
2255 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
2256 		return;
2257 	}
2258 
2259 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT)
2260 		host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
2261 	else if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_END_BIT |
2262 			SDHCI_INT_INDEX))
2263 		host->cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
2264 
2265 	if (host->cmd->error) {
2266 		tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
2267 		return;
2268 	}
2269 
2270 	/*
2271 	 * The host can send and interrupt when the busy state has
2272 	 * ended, allowing us to wait without wasting CPU cycles.
2273 	 * Unfortunately this is overloaded on the "data complete"
2274 	 * interrupt, so we need to take some care when handling
2275 	 * it.
2276 	 *
2277 	 * Note: The 1.0 specification is a bit ambiguous about this
2278 	 *       feature so there might be some problems with older
2279 	 *       controllers.
2280 	 */
2281 	if (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY) {
2282 		if (host->cmd->data)
2283 			DBG("Cannot wait for busy signal when also "
2284 				"doing a data transfer");
2285 		else if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_BUSY_IRQ))
2286 			return;
2287 
2288 		/* The controller does not support the end-of-busy IRQ,
2289 		 * fall through and take the SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE */
2290 	}
2291 
2292 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE)
2293 		sdhci_finish_command(host);
2294 }
2295 
2296 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
2297 static void sdhci_show_adma_error(struct sdhci_host *host)
2298 {
2299 	const char *name = mmc_hostname(host->mmc);
2300 	u8 *desc = host->adma_desc;
2301 	__le32 *dma;
2302 	__le16 *len;
2303 	u8 attr;
2304 
2305 	sdhci_dumpregs(host);
2306 
2307 	while (true) {
2308 		dma = (__le32 *)(desc + 4);
2309 		len = (__le16 *)(desc + 2);
2310 		attr = *desc;
2311 
2312 		DBG("%s: %p: DMA 0x%08x, LEN 0x%04x, Attr=0x%02x\n",
2313 		    name, desc, le32_to_cpu(*dma), le16_to_cpu(*len), attr);
2314 
2315 		desc += 8;
2316 
2317 		if (attr & 2)
2318 			break;
2319 	}
2320 }
2321 #else
2322 static void sdhci_show_adma_error(struct sdhci_host *host) { }
2323 #endif
2324 
2325 static void sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask)
2326 {
2327 	u32 command;
2328 	BUG_ON(intmask == 0);
2329 
2330 	/* CMD19 generates _only_ Buffer Read Ready interrupt */
2331 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL) {
2332 		command = SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND));
2333 		if (command == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK ||
2334 		    command == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200) {
2335 			host->tuning_done = 1;
2336 			wake_up(&host->buf_ready_int);
2337 			return;
2338 		}
2339 	}
2340 
2341 	if (!host->data) {
2342 		/*
2343 		 * The "data complete" interrupt is also used to
2344 		 * indicate that a busy state has ended. See comment
2345 		 * above in sdhci_cmd_irq().
2346 		 */
2347 		if (host->cmd && (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
2348 			if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END) {
2349 				sdhci_finish_command(host);
2350 				return;
2351 			}
2352 		}
2353 
2354 		pr_err("%s: Got data interrupt 0x%08x even "
2355 			"though no data operation was in progress.\n",
2356 			mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (unsigned)intmask);
2357 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
2358 
2359 		return;
2360 	}
2361 
2362 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT)
2363 		host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
2364 	else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT)
2365 		host->data->error = -EILSEQ;
2366 	else if ((intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC) &&
2367 		SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND))
2368 			!= MMC_BUS_TEST_R)
2369 		host->data->error = -EILSEQ;
2370 	else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR) {
2371 		pr_err("%s: ADMA error\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2372 		sdhci_show_adma_error(host);
2373 		host->data->error = -EIO;
2374 		if (host->ops->adma_workaround)
2375 			host->ops->adma_workaround(host, intmask);
2376 	}
2377 
2378 	if (host->data->error)
2379 		sdhci_finish_data(host);
2380 	else {
2381 		if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL))
2382 			sdhci_transfer_pio(host);
2383 
2384 		/*
2385 		 * We currently don't do anything fancy with DMA
2386 		 * boundaries, but as we can't disable the feature
2387 		 * we need to at least restart the transfer.
2388 		 *
2389 		 * According to the spec sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS)
2390 		 * should return a valid address to continue from, but as
2391 		 * some controllers are faulty, don't trust them.
2392 		 */
2393 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DMA_END) {
2394 			u32 dmastart, dmanow;
2395 			dmastart = sg_dma_address(host->data->sg);
2396 			dmanow = dmastart + host->data->bytes_xfered;
2397 			/*
2398 			 * Force update to the next DMA block boundary.
2399 			 */
2400 			dmanow = (dmanow &
2401 				~(SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE - 1)) +
2402 				SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE;
2403 			host->data->bytes_xfered = dmanow - dmastart;
2404 			DBG("%s: DMA base 0x%08x, transferred 0x%06x bytes,"
2405 				" next 0x%08x\n",
2406 				mmc_hostname(host->mmc), dmastart,
2407 				host->data->bytes_xfered, dmanow);
2408 			sdhci_writel(host, dmanow, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS);
2409 		}
2410 
2411 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END) {
2412 			if (host->cmd) {
2413 				/*
2414 				 * Data managed to finish before the
2415 				 * command completed. Make sure we do
2416 				 * things in the proper order.
2417 				 */
2418 				host->data_early = 1;
2419 			} else {
2420 				sdhci_finish_data(host);
2421 			}
2422 		}
2423 	}
2424 }
2425 
2426 static irqreturn_t sdhci_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
2427 {
2428 	irqreturn_t result;
2429 	struct sdhci_host *host = dev_id;
2430 	u32 intmask, unexpected = 0;
2431 	int cardint = 0, max_loops = 16;
2432 
2433 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
2434 
2435 	if (host->runtime_suspended) {
2436 		spin_unlock(&host->lock);
2437 		pr_warning("%s: got irq while runtime suspended\n",
2438 		       mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2439 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
2440 	}
2441 
2442 	intmask = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2443 
2444 	if (!intmask || intmask == 0xffffffff) {
2445 		result = IRQ_NONE;
2446 		goto out;
2447 	}
2448 
2449 again:
2450 	DBG("*** %s got interrupt: 0x%08x\n",
2451 		mmc_hostname(host->mmc), intmask);
2452 
2453 	if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE)) {
2454 		u32 present = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
2455 			      SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT;
2456 
2457 		/*
2458 		 * There is a observation on i.mx esdhc.  INSERT bit will be
2459 		 * immediately set again when it gets cleared, if a card is
2460 		 * inserted.  We have to mask the irq to prevent interrupt
2461 		 * storm which will freeze the system.  And the REMOVE gets
2462 		 * the same situation.
2463 		 *
2464 		 * More testing are needed here to ensure it works for other
2465 		 * platforms though.
2466 		 */
2467 		sdhci_mask_irqs(host, present ? SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT :
2468 						SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE);
2469 		sdhci_unmask_irqs(host, present ? SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE :
2470 						  SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT);
2471 
2472 		sdhci_writel(host, intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT |
2473 			     SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE), SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2474 		intmask &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE);
2475 		tasklet_schedule(&host->card_tasklet);
2476 	}
2477 
2478 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK) {
2479 		sdhci_writel(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK,
2480 			SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2481 		sdhci_cmd_irq(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK);
2482 	}
2483 
2484 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK) {
2485 		sdhci_writel(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK,
2486 			SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2487 		sdhci_data_irq(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
2488 	}
2489 
2490 	intmask &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK | SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
2491 
2492 	intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_ERROR;
2493 
2494 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER) {
2495 		pr_err("%s: Card is consuming too much power!\n",
2496 			mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2497 		sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2498 	}
2499 
2500 	intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER;
2501 
2502 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT)
2503 		cardint = 1;
2504 
2505 	intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
2506 
2507 	if (intmask) {
2508 		unexpected |= intmask;
2509 		sdhci_writel(host, intmask, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2510 	}
2511 
2512 	result = IRQ_HANDLED;
2513 
2514 	intmask = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2515 
2516 	/*
2517 	 * If we know we'll call the driver to signal SDIO IRQ, disregard
2518 	 * further indications of Card Interrupt in the status to avoid a
2519 	 * needless loop.
2520 	 */
2521 	if (cardint)
2522 		intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
2523 	if (intmask && --max_loops)
2524 		goto again;
2525 out:
2526 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
2527 
2528 	if (unexpected) {
2529 		pr_err("%s: Unexpected interrupt 0x%08x.\n",
2530 			   mmc_hostname(host->mmc), unexpected);
2531 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
2532 	}
2533 	/*
2534 	 * We have to delay this as it calls back into the driver.
2535 	 */
2536 	if (cardint)
2537 		mmc_signal_sdio_irq(host->mmc);
2538 
2539 	return result;
2540 }
2541 
2542 /*****************************************************************************\
2543  *                                                                           *
2544  * Suspend/resume                                                            *
2545  *                                                                           *
2546 \*****************************************************************************/
2547 
2548 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2549 void sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups(struct sdhci_host *host)
2550 {
2551 	u8 val;
2552 	u8 mask = SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE
2553 			| SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INT;
2554 
2555 	val = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
2556 	val |= mask ;
2557 	/* Avoid fake wake up */
2558 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION)
2559 		val &= ~(SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE);
2560 	sdhci_writeb(host, val, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
2561 }
2562 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups);
2563 
2564 void sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups(struct sdhci_host *host)
2565 {
2566 	u8 val;
2567 	u8 mask = SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE
2568 			| SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INT;
2569 
2570 	val = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
2571 	val &= ~mask;
2572 	sdhci_writeb(host, val, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
2573 }
2574 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups);
2575 
2576 int sdhci_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
2577 {
2578 	if (host->ops->platform_suspend)
2579 		host->ops->platform_suspend(host);
2580 
2581 	sdhci_disable_card_detection(host);
2582 
2583 	/* Disable tuning since we are suspending */
2584 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER) {
2585 		del_timer_sync(&host->tuning_timer);
2586 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
2587 	}
2588 
2589 	if (!device_may_wakeup(mmc_dev(host->mmc))) {
2590 		sdhci_mask_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK);
2591 		free_irq(host->irq, host);
2592 	} else {
2593 		sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups(host);
2594 		enable_irq_wake(host->irq);
2595 	}
2596 	return 0;
2597 }
2598 
2599 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_suspend_host);
2600 
2601 int sdhci_resume_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
2602 {
2603 	int ret = 0;
2604 
2605 	if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
2606 		if (host->ops->enable_dma)
2607 			host->ops->enable_dma(host);
2608 	}
2609 
2610 	if (!device_may_wakeup(mmc_dev(host->mmc))) {
2611 		ret = request_irq(host->irq, sdhci_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
2612 				  mmc_hostname(host->mmc), host);
2613 		if (ret)
2614 			return ret;
2615 	} else {
2616 		sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups(host);
2617 		disable_irq_wake(host->irq);
2618 	}
2619 
2620 	if ((host->mmc->pm_flags & MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER) &&
2621 	    (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_HOST_OFF_CARD_ON)) {
2622 		/* Card keeps power but host controller does not */
2623 		sdhci_init(host, 0);
2624 		host->pwr = 0;
2625 		host->clock = 0;
2626 		sdhci_do_set_ios(host, &host->mmc->ios);
2627 	} else {
2628 		sdhci_init(host, (host->mmc->pm_flags & MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER));
2629 		mmiowb();
2630 	}
2631 
2632 	sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
2633 
2634 	if (host->ops->platform_resume)
2635 		host->ops->platform_resume(host);
2636 
2637 	/* Set the re-tuning expiration flag */
2638 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER)
2639 		host->flags |= SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
2640 
2641 	return ret;
2642 }
2643 
2644 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_resume_host);
2645 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
2646 
2647 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
2648 
2649 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_get(struct sdhci_host *host)
2650 {
2651 	return pm_runtime_get_sync(host->mmc->parent);
2652 }
2653 
2654 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_put(struct sdhci_host *host)
2655 {
2656 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(host->mmc->parent);
2657 	return pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(host->mmc->parent);
2658 }
2659 
2660 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(struct sdhci_host *host)
2661 {
2662 	if (host->runtime_suspended || host->bus_on)
2663 		return;
2664 	host->bus_on = true;
2665 	pm_runtime_get_noresume(host->mmc->parent);
2666 }
2667 
2668 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(struct sdhci_host *host)
2669 {
2670 	if (host->runtime_suspended || !host->bus_on)
2671 		return;
2672 	host->bus_on = false;
2673 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(host->mmc->parent);
2674 }
2675 
2676 int sdhci_runtime_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
2677 {
2678 	unsigned long flags;
2679 	int ret = 0;
2680 
2681 	/* Disable tuning since we are suspending */
2682 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER) {
2683 		del_timer_sync(&host->tuning_timer);
2684 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
2685 	}
2686 
2687 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2688 	sdhci_mask_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK);
2689 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2690 
2691 	synchronize_irq(host->irq);
2692 
2693 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2694 	host->runtime_suspended = true;
2695 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2696 
2697 	return ret;
2698 }
2699 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_runtime_suspend_host);
2700 
2701 int sdhci_runtime_resume_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
2702 {
2703 	unsigned long flags;
2704 	int ret = 0, host_flags = host->flags;
2705 
2706 	if (host_flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
2707 		if (host->ops->enable_dma)
2708 			host->ops->enable_dma(host);
2709 	}
2710 
2711 	sdhci_init(host, 0);
2712 
2713 	/* Force clock and power re-program */
2714 	host->pwr = 0;
2715 	host->clock = 0;
2716 	sdhci_do_set_ios(host, &host->mmc->ios);
2717 
2718 	sdhci_do_start_signal_voltage_switch(host, &host->mmc->ios);
2719 	if ((host_flags & SDHCI_PV_ENABLED) &&
2720 		!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN)) {
2721 		spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2722 		sdhci_enable_preset_value(host, true);
2723 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2724 	}
2725 
2726 	/* Set the re-tuning expiration flag */
2727 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER)
2728 		host->flags |= SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
2729 
2730 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2731 
2732 	host->runtime_suspended = false;
2733 
2734 	/* Enable SDIO IRQ */
2735 	if ((host->flags & SDHCI_SDIO_IRQ_ENABLED))
2736 		sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host, true);
2737 
2738 	/* Enable Card Detection */
2739 	sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
2740 
2741 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2742 
2743 	return ret;
2744 }
2745 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_runtime_resume_host);
2746 
2747 #endif
2748 
2749 /*****************************************************************************\
2750  *                                                                           *
2751  * Device allocation/registration                                            *
2752  *                                                                           *
2753 \*****************************************************************************/
2754 
2755 struct sdhci_host *sdhci_alloc_host(struct device *dev,
2756 	size_t priv_size)
2757 {
2758 	struct mmc_host *mmc;
2759 	struct sdhci_host *host;
2760 
2761 	WARN_ON(dev == NULL);
2762 
2763 	mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct sdhci_host) + priv_size, dev);
2764 	if (!mmc)
2765 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2766 
2767 	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2768 	host->mmc = mmc;
2769 
2770 	return host;
2771 }
2772 
2773 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_alloc_host);
2774 
2775 int sdhci_add_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
2776 {
2777 	struct mmc_host *mmc;
2778 	u32 caps[2] = {0, 0};
2779 	u32 max_current_caps;
2780 	unsigned int ocr_avail;
2781 	int ret;
2782 
2783 	WARN_ON(host == NULL);
2784 	if (host == NULL)
2785 		return -EINVAL;
2786 
2787 	mmc = host->mmc;
2788 
2789 	if (debug_quirks)
2790 		host->quirks = debug_quirks;
2791 	if (debug_quirks2)
2792 		host->quirks2 = debug_quirks2;
2793 
2794 	sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
2795 
2796 	host->version = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION);
2797 	host->version = (host->version & SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK)
2798 				>> SDHCI_SPEC_VER_SHIFT;
2799 	if (host->version > SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
2800 		pr_err("%s: Unknown controller version (%d). "
2801 			"You may experience problems.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc),
2802 			host->version);
2803 	}
2804 
2805 	caps[0] = (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS) ? host->caps :
2806 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES);
2807 
2808 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
2809 		caps[1] = (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS) ?
2810 			host->caps1 :
2811 			sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1);
2812 
2813 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA)
2814 		host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
2815 	else if (!(caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_DO_SDMA))
2816 		DBG("Controller doesn't have SDMA capability\n");
2817 	else
2818 		host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
2819 
2820 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA) &&
2821 		(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA)) {
2822 		DBG("Disabling DMA as it is marked broken\n");
2823 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
2824 	}
2825 
2826 	if ((host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_200) &&
2827 		(caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA2))
2828 		host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
2829 
2830 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA) &&
2831 		(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
2832 		DBG("Disabling ADMA as it is marked broken\n");
2833 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
2834 	}
2835 
2836 	if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
2837 		if (host->ops->enable_dma) {
2838 			if (host->ops->enable_dma(host)) {
2839 				pr_warning("%s: No suitable DMA "
2840 					"available. Falling back to PIO.\n",
2841 					mmc_hostname(mmc));
2842 				host->flags &=
2843 					~(SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA);
2844 			}
2845 		}
2846 	}
2847 
2848 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
2849 		/*
2850 		 * We need to allocate descriptors for all sg entries
2851 		 * (128) and potentially one alignment transfer for
2852 		 * each of those entries.
2853 		 */
2854 		host->adma_desc = kmalloc((128 * 2 + 1) * 4, GFP_KERNEL);
2855 		host->align_buffer = kmalloc(128 * 4, GFP_KERNEL);
2856 		if (!host->adma_desc || !host->align_buffer) {
2857 			kfree(host->adma_desc);
2858 			kfree(host->align_buffer);
2859 			pr_warning("%s: Unable to allocate ADMA "
2860 				"buffers. Falling back to standard DMA.\n",
2861 				mmc_hostname(mmc));
2862 			host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
2863 		}
2864 	}
2865 
2866 	/*
2867 	 * If we use DMA, then it's up to the caller to set the DMA
2868 	 * mask, but PIO does not need the hw shim so we set a new
2869 	 * mask here in that case.
2870 	 */
2871 	if (!(host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA))) {
2872 		host->dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(64);
2873 		mmc_dev(host->mmc)->dma_mask = &host->dma_mask;
2874 	}
2875 
2876 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
2877 		host->max_clk = (caps[0] & SDHCI_CLOCK_V3_BASE_MASK)
2878 			>> SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT;
2879 	else
2880 		host->max_clk = (caps[0] & SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK)
2881 			>> SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT;
2882 
2883 	host->max_clk *= 1000000;
2884 	if (host->max_clk == 0 || host->quirks &
2885 			SDHCI_QUIRK_CAP_CLOCK_BASE_BROKEN) {
2886 		if (!host->ops->get_max_clock) {
2887 			pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't specify base clock "
2888 			       "frequency.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
2889 			return -ENODEV;
2890 		}
2891 		host->max_clk = host->ops->get_max_clock(host);
2892 	}
2893 
2894 	/*
2895 	 * In case of Host Controller v3.00, find out whether clock
2896 	 * multiplier is supported.
2897 	 */
2898 	host->clk_mul = (caps[1] & SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_MASK) >>
2899 			SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_SHIFT;
2900 
2901 	/*
2902 	 * In case the value in Clock Multiplier is 0, then programmable
2903 	 * clock mode is not supported, otherwise the actual clock
2904 	 * multiplier is one more than the value of Clock Multiplier
2905 	 * in the Capabilities Register.
2906 	 */
2907 	if (host->clk_mul)
2908 		host->clk_mul += 1;
2909 
2910 	/*
2911 	 * Set host parameters.
2912 	 */
2913 	mmc->ops = &sdhci_ops;
2914 	mmc->f_max = host->max_clk;
2915 	if (host->ops->get_min_clock)
2916 		mmc->f_min = host->ops->get_min_clock(host);
2917 	else if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
2918 		if (host->clk_mul) {
2919 			mmc->f_min = (host->max_clk * host->clk_mul) / 1024;
2920 			mmc->f_max = host->max_clk * host->clk_mul;
2921 		} else
2922 			mmc->f_min = host->max_clk / SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300;
2923 	} else
2924 		mmc->f_min = host->max_clk / SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200;
2925 
2926 	host->timeout_clk =
2927 		(caps[0] & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_MASK) >> SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_SHIFT;
2928 	if (host->timeout_clk == 0) {
2929 		if (host->ops->get_timeout_clock) {
2930 			host->timeout_clk = host->ops->get_timeout_clock(host);
2931 		} else if (!(host->quirks &
2932 				SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK)) {
2933 			pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't specify timeout clock "
2934 			       "frequency.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
2935 			return -ENODEV;
2936 		}
2937 	}
2938 	if (caps[0] & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_UNIT)
2939 		host->timeout_clk *= 1000;
2940 
2941 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK)
2942 		host->timeout_clk = mmc->f_max / 1000;
2943 
2944 	mmc->max_discard_to = (1 << 27) / host->timeout_clk;
2945 
2946 	mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ | MMC_CAP_ERASE | MMC_CAP_CMD23;
2947 
2948 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MULTIBLOCK_READ_ACMD12)
2949 		host->flags |= SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12;
2950 
2951 	/* Auto-CMD23 stuff only works in ADMA or PIO. */
2952 	if ((host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) &&
2953 	    ((host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) ||
2954 	     !(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA))) {
2955 		host->flags |= SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23;
2956 		DBG("%s: Auto-CMD23 available\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
2957 	} else {
2958 		DBG("%s: Auto-CMD23 unavailable\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
2959 	}
2960 
2961 	/*
2962 	 * A controller may support 8-bit width, but the board itself
2963 	 * might not have the pins brought out.  Boards that support
2964 	 * 8-bit width must set "mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;" in
2965 	 * their platform code before calling sdhci_add_host(), and we
2966 	 * won't assume 8-bit width for hosts without that CAP.
2967 	 */
2968 	if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_1_BIT_DATA))
2969 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
2970 
2971 	if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_HOST_NO_CMD23)
2972 		mmc->caps &= ~MMC_CAP_CMD23;
2973 
2974 	if (caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD)
2975 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED | MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED;
2976 
2977 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION) &&
2978 	    !(host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE))
2979 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
2980 
2981 	/* If vqmmc regulator and no 1.8V signalling, then there's no UHS */
2982 	host->vqmmc = regulator_get_optional(mmc_dev(mmc), "vqmmc");
2983 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(host->vqmmc)) {
2984 		if (PTR_ERR(host->vqmmc) < 0) {
2985 			pr_info("%s: no vqmmc regulator found\n",
2986 				mmc_hostname(mmc));
2987 			host->vqmmc = NULL;
2988 		}
2989 	} else {
2990 		ret = regulator_enable(host->vqmmc);
2991 		if (!regulator_is_supported_voltage(host->vqmmc, 1700000,
2992 			1950000))
2993 			caps[1] &= ~(SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 |
2994 					SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 |
2995 					SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50);
2996 		if (ret) {
2997 			pr_warn("%s: Failed to enable vqmmc regulator: %d\n",
2998 				mmc_hostname(mmc), ret);
2999 			host->vqmmc = NULL;
3000 		}
3001 	}
3002 
3003 	if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_NO_1_8_V)
3004 		caps[1] &= ~(SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 | SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 |
3005 		       SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50);
3006 
3007 	/* Any UHS-I mode in caps implies SDR12 and SDR25 support. */
3008 	if (caps[1] & (SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 | SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 |
3009 		       SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50))
3010 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25;
3011 
3012 	/* SDR104 supports also implies SDR50 support */
3013 	if (caps[1] & SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104) {
3014 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50;
3015 		/* SD3.0: SDR104 is supported so (for eMMC) the caps2
3016 		 * field can be promoted to support HS200.
3017 		 */
3018 		if (!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_BROKEN_HS200))
3019 			mmc->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_HS200;
3020 	} else if (caps[1] & SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50)
3021 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50;
3022 
3023 	if (caps[1] & SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50)
3024 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50;
3025 
3026 	/* Does the host need tuning for SDR50? */
3027 	if (caps[1] & SDHCI_USE_SDR50_TUNING)
3028 		host->flags |= SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING;
3029 
3030 	/* Does the host need tuning for SDR104 / HS200? */
3031 	if (mmc->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HS200)
3032 		host->flags |= SDHCI_SDR104_NEEDS_TUNING;
3033 
3034 	/* Driver Type(s) (A, C, D) supported by the host */
3035 	if (caps[1] & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_A)
3036 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_A;
3037 	if (caps[1] & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_C)
3038 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_C;
3039 	if (caps[1] & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_D)
3040 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_D;
3041 
3042 	/* Initial value for re-tuning timer count */
3043 	host->tuning_count = (caps[1] & SDHCI_RETUNING_TIMER_COUNT_MASK) >>
3044 			      SDHCI_RETUNING_TIMER_COUNT_SHIFT;
3045 
3046 	/*
3047 	 * In case Re-tuning Timer is not disabled, the actual value of
3048 	 * re-tuning timer will be 2 ^ (n - 1).
3049 	 */
3050 	if (host->tuning_count)
3051 		host->tuning_count = 1 << (host->tuning_count - 1);
3052 
3053 	/* Re-tuning mode supported by the Host Controller */
3054 	host->tuning_mode = (caps[1] & SDHCI_RETUNING_MODE_MASK) >>
3055 			     SDHCI_RETUNING_MODE_SHIFT;
3056 
3057 	ocr_avail = 0;
3058 
3059 	host->vmmc = regulator_get_optional(mmc_dev(mmc), "vmmc");
3060 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(host->vmmc)) {
3061 		if (PTR_ERR(host->vmmc) < 0) {
3062 			pr_info("%s: no vmmc regulator found\n",
3063 				mmc_hostname(mmc));
3064 			host->vmmc = NULL;
3065 		}
3066 	}
3067 
3068 #ifdef CONFIG_REGULATOR
3069 	/*
3070 	 * Voltage range check makes sense only if regulator reports
3071 	 * any voltage value.
3072 	 */
3073 	if (host->vmmc && regulator_get_voltage(host->vmmc) > 0) {
3074 		ret = regulator_is_supported_voltage(host->vmmc, 2700000,
3075 			3600000);
3076 		if ((ret <= 0) || (!(caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330)))
3077 			caps[0] &= ~SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330;
3078 		if ((ret <= 0) || (!(caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300)))
3079 			caps[0] &= ~SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300;
3080 		ret = regulator_is_supported_voltage(host->vmmc, 1700000,
3081 			1950000);
3082 		if ((ret <= 0) || (!(caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180)))
3083 			caps[0] &= ~SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180;
3084 	}
3085 #endif /* CONFIG_REGULATOR */
3086 
3087 	/*
3088 	 * According to SD Host Controller spec v3.00, if the Host System
3089 	 * can afford more than 150mA, Host Driver should set XPC to 1. Also
3090 	 * the value is meaningful only if Voltage Support in the Capabilities
3091 	 * register is set. The actual current value is 4 times the register
3092 	 * value.
3093 	 */
3094 	max_current_caps = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT);
3095 	if (!max_current_caps && host->vmmc) {
3096 		u32 curr = regulator_get_current_limit(host->vmmc);
3097 		if (curr > 0) {
3098 
3099 			/* convert to SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT format */
3100 			curr = curr/1000;  /* convert to mA */
3101 			curr = curr/SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
3102 
3103 			curr = min_t(u32, curr, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_LIMIT);
3104 			max_current_caps =
3105 				(curr << SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_SHIFT) |
3106 				(curr << SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_SHIFT) |
3107 				(curr << SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_SHIFT);
3108 		}
3109 	}
3110 
3111 	if (caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330) {
3112 		ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
3113 
3114 		mmc->max_current_330 = ((max_current_caps &
3115 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_MASK) >>
3116 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_SHIFT) *
3117 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
3118 	}
3119 	if (caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300) {
3120 		ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_29_30 | MMC_VDD_30_31;
3121 
3122 		mmc->max_current_300 = ((max_current_caps &
3123 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_MASK) >>
3124 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_SHIFT) *
3125 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
3126 	}
3127 	if (caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180) {
3128 		ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_165_195;
3129 
3130 		mmc->max_current_180 = ((max_current_caps &
3131 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_MASK) >>
3132 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_SHIFT) *
3133 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
3134 	}
3135 
3136 	if (host->ocr_mask)
3137 		ocr_avail = host->ocr_mask;
3138 
3139 	mmc->ocr_avail = ocr_avail;
3140 	mmc->ocr_avail_sdio = ocr_avail;
3141 	if (host->ocr_avail_sdio)
3142 		mmc->ocr_avail_sdio &= host->ocr_avail_sdio;
3143 	mmc->ocr_avail_sd = ocr_avail;
3144 	if (host->ocr_avail_sd)
3145 		mmc->ocr_avail_sd &= host->ocr_avail_sd;
3146 	else /* normal SD controllers don't support 1.8V */
3147 		mmc->ocr_avail_sd &= ~MMC_VDD_165_195;
3148 	mmc->ocr_avail_mmc = ocr_avail;
3149 	if (host->ocr_avail_mmc)
3150 		mmc->ocr_avail_mmc &= host->ocr_avail_mmc;
3151 
3152 	if (mmc->ocr_avail == 0) {
3153 		pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't report any "
3154 			"support voltages.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
3155 		return -ENODEV;
3156 	}
3157 
3158 	spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
3159 
3160 	/*
3161 	 * Maximum number of segments. Depends on if the hardware
3162 	 * can do scatter/gather or not.
3163 	 */
3164 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)
3165 		mmc->max_segs = 128;
3166 	else if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA)
3167 		mmc->max_segs = 1;
3168 	else /* PIO */
3169 		mmc->max_segs = 128;
3170 
3171 	/*
3172 	 * Maximum number of sectors in one transfer. Limited by DMA boundary
3173 	 * size (512KiB).
3174 	 */
3175 	mmc->max_req_size = 524288;
3176 
3177 	/*
3178 	 * Maximum segment size. Could be one segment with the maximum number
3179 	 * of bytes. When doing hardware scatter/gather, each entry cannot
3180 	 * be larger than 64 KiB though.
3181 	 */
3182 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
3183 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA_ZEROLEN_DESC)
3184 			mmc->max_seg_size = 65535;
3185 		else
3186 			mmc->max_seg_size = 65536;
3187 	} else {
3188 		mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_req_size;
3189 	}
3190 
3191 	/*
3192 	 * Maximum block size. This varies from controller to controller and
3193 	 * is specified in the capabilities register.
3194 	 */
3195 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_BLK_SZ_2048) {
3196 		mmc->max_blk_size = 2;
3197 	} else {
3198 		mmc->max_blk_size = (caps[0] & SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK) >>
3199 				SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT;
3200 		if (mmc->max_blk_size >= 3) {
3201 			pr_warning("%s: Invalid maximum block size, "
3202 				"assuming 512 bytes\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
3203 			mmc->max_blk_size = 0;
3204 		}
3205 	}
3206 
3207 	mmc->max_blk_size = 512 << mmc->max_blk_size;
3208 
3209 	/*
3210 	 * Maximum block count.
3211 	 */
3212 	mmc->max_blk_count = (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_MULTIBLOCK) ? 1 : 65535;
3213 
3214 	/*
3215 	 * Init tasklets.
3216 	 */
3217 	tasklet_init(&host->card_tasklet,
3218 		sdhci_tasklet_card, (unsigned long)host);
3219 	tasklet_init(&host->finish_tasklet,
3220 		sdhci_tasklet_finish, (unsigned long)host);
3221 
3222 	setup_timer(&host->timer, sdhci_timeout_timer, (unsigned long)host);
3223 
3224 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
3225 		init_waitqueue_head(&host->buf_ready_int);
3226 
3227 		/* Initialize re-tuning timer */
3228 		init_timer(&host->tuning_timer);
3229 		host->tuning_timer.data = (unsigned long)host;
3230 		host->tuning_timer.function = sdhci_tuning_timer;
3231 	}
3232 
3233 	sdhci_init(host, 0);
3234 
3235 	ret = request_irq(host->irq, sdhci_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
3236 		mmc_hostname(mmc), host);
3237 	if (ret) {
3238 		pr_err("%s: Failed to request IRQ %d: %d\n",
3239 		       mmc_hostname(mmc), host->irq, ret);
3240 		goto untasklet;
3241 	}
3242 
3243 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
3244 	sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3245 #endif
3246 
3247 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
3248 	snprintf(host->led_name, sizeof(host->led_name),
3249 		"%s::", mmc_hostname(mmc));
3250 	host->led.name = host->led_name;
3251 	host->led.brightness = LED_OFF;
3252 	host->led.default_trigger = mmc_hostname(mmc);
3253 	host->led.brightness_set = sdhci_led_control;
3254 
3255 	ret = led_classdev_register(mmc_dev(mmc), &host->led);
3256 	if (ret) {
3257 		pr_err("%s: Failed to register LED device: %d\n",
3258 		       mmc_hostname(mmc), ret);
3259 		goto reset;
3260 	}
3261 #endif
3262 
3263 	mmiowb();
3264 
3265 	mmc_add_host(mmc);
3266 
3267 	pr_info("%s: SDHCI controller on %s [%s] using %s\n",
3268 		mmc_hostname(mmc), host->hw_name, dev_name(mmc_dev(mmc)),
3269 		(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) ? "ADMA" :
3270 		(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA) ? "DMA" : "PIO");
3271 
3272 	sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
3273 
3274 	return 0;
3275 
3276 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
3277 reset:
3278 	sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
3279 	sdhci_mask_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK);
3280 	free_irq(host->irq, host);
3281 #endif
3282 untasklet:
3283 	tasklet_kill(&host->card_tasklet);
3284 	tasklet_kill(&host->finish_tasklet);
3285 
3286 	return ret;
3287 }
3288 
3289 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_add_host);
3290 
3291 void sdhci_remove_host(struct sdhci_host *host, int dead)
3292 {
3293 	unsigned long flags;
3294 
3295 	if (dead) {
3296 		spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3297 
3298 		host->flags |= SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD;
3299 
3300 		if (host->mrq) {
3301 			pr_err("%s: Controller removed during "
3302 				" transfer!\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
3303 
3304 			host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
3305 			tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
3306 		}
3307 
3308 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3309 	}
3310 
3311 	sdhci_disable_card_detection(host);
3312 
3313 	mmc_remove_host(host->mmc);
3314 
3315 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
3316 	led_classdev_unregister(&host->led);
3317 #endif
3318 
3319 	if (!dead)
3320 		sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
3321 
3322 	sdhci_mask_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK);
3323 	free_irq(host->irq, host);
3324 
3325 	del_timer_sync(&host->timer);
3326 
3327 	tasklet_kill(&host->card_tasklet);
3328 	tasklet_kill(&host->finish_tasklet);
3329 
3330 	if (host->vmmc) {
3331 		regulator_disable(host->vmmc);
3332 		regulator_put(host->vmmc);
3333 	}
3334 
3335 	if (host->vqmmc) {
3336 		regulator_disable(host->vqmmc);
3337 		regulator_put(host->vqmmc);
3338 	}
3339 
3340 	kfree(host->adma_desc);
3341 	kfree(host->align_buffer);
3342 
3343 	host->adma_desc = NULL;
3344 	host->align_buffer = NULL;
3345 }
3346 
3347 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_remove_host);
3348 
3349 void sdhci_free_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
3350 {
3351 	mmc_free_host(host->mmc);
3352 }
3353 
3354 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_free_host);
3355 
3356 /*****************************************************************************\
3357  *                                                                           *
3358  * Driver init/exit                                                          *
3359  *                                                                           *
3360 \*****************************************************************************/
3361 
3362 static int __init sdhci_drv_init(void)
3363 {
3364 	pr_info(DRIVER_NAME
3365 		": Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver\n");
3366 	pr_info(DRIVER_NAME ": Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman\n");
3367 
3368 	return 0;
3369 }
3370 
3371 static void __exit sdhci_drv_exit(void)
3372 {
3373 }
3374 
3375 module_init(sdhci_drv_init);
3376 module_exit(sdhci_drv_exit);
3377 
3378 module_param(debug_quirks, uint, 0444);
3379 module_param(debug_quirks2, uint, 0444);
3380 
3381 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>");
3382 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Secure Digital Host Controller Interface core driver");
3383 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3384 
3385 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks, "Force certain quirks.");
3386 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks2, "Force certain other quirks.");
3387