xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c (revision 13acb62c)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c - Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
6  *
7  * Thanks to the following companies for their support:
8  *
9  *     - JMicron (hardware and technical support)
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
15 #include <linux/ktime.h>
16 #include <linux/highmem.h>
17 #include <linux/io.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
22 #include <linux/sizes.h>
23 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
24 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
25 #include <linux/of.h>
26 
27 #include <linux/leds.h>
28 
29 #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
30 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
31 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
32 #include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
33 #include <linux/mmc/slot-gpio.h>
34 
35 #include "sdhci.h"
36 
37 #define DRIVER_NAME "sdhci"
38 
39 #define DBG(f, x...) \
40 	pr_debug("%s: " DRIVER_NAME ": " f, mmc_hostname(host->mmc), ## x)
41 
42 #define SDHCI_DUMP(f, x...) \
43 	pr_err("%s: " DRIVER_NAME ": " f, mmc_hostname(host->mmc), ## x)
44 
45 #define MAX_TUNING_LOOP 40
46 
47 static unsigned int debug_quirks = 0;
48 static unsigned int debug_quirks2;
49 
50 static void sdhci_enable_preset_value(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable);
51 
52 static bool sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd);
53 
54 void sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_host *host)
55 {
56 	SDHCI_DUMP("============ SDHCI REGISTER DUMP ===========\n");
57 
58 	SDHCI_DUMP("Sys addr:  0x%08x | Version:  0x%08x\n",
59 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS),
60 		   sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION));
61 	SDHCI_DUMP("Blk size:  0x%08x | Blk cnt:  0x%08x\n",
62 		   sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE),
63 		   sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT));
64 	SDHCI_DUMP("Argument:  0x%08x | Trn mode: 0x%08x\n",
65 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ARGUMENT),
66 		   sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE));
67 	SDHCI_DUMP("Present:   0x%08x | Host ctl: 0x%08x\n",
68 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE),
69 		   sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL));
70 	SDHCI_DUMP("Power:     0x%08x | Blk gap:  0x%08x\n",
71 		   sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL),
72 		   sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL));
73 	SDHCI_DUMP("Wake-up:   0x%08x | Clock:    0x%08x\n",
74 		   sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL),
75 		   sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL));
76 	SDHCI_DUMP("Timeout:   0x%08x | Int stat: 0x%08x\n",
77 		   sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL),
78 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS));
79 	SDHCI_DUMP("Int enab:  0x%08x | Sig enab: 0x%08x\n",
80 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE),
81 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE));
82 	SDHCI_DUMP("ACmd stat: 0x%08x | Slot int: 0x%08x\n",
83 		   sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_AUTO_CMD_STATUS),
84 		   sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_SLOT_INT_STATUS));
85 	SDHCI_DUMP("Caps:      0x%08x | Caps_1:   0x%08x\n",
86 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES),
87 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1));
88 	SDHCI_DUMP("Cmd:       0x%08x | Max curr: 0x%08x\n",
89 		   sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND),
90 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT));
91 	SDHCI_DUMP("Resp[0]:   0x%08x | Resp[1]:  0x%08x\n",
92 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE),
93 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE + 4));
94 	SDHCI_DUMP("Resp[2]:   0x%08x | Resp[3]:  0x%08x\n",
95 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE + 8),
96 		   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE + 12));
97 	SDHCI_DUMP("Host ctl2: 0x%08x\n",
98 		   sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2));
99 
100 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
101 		if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA) {
102 			SDHCI_DUMP("ADMA Err:  0x%08x | ADMA Ptr: 0x%08x%08x\n",
103 				   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ADMA_ERROR),
104 				   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS_HI),
105 				   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS));
106 		} else {
107 			SDHCI_DUMP("ADMA Err:  0x%08x | ADMA Ptr: 0x%08x\n",
108 				   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ADMA_ERROR),
109 				   sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS));
110 		}
111 	}
112 
113 	if (host->ops->dump_vendor_regs)
114 		host->ops->dump_vendor_regs(host);
115 
116 	SDHCI_DUMP("============================================\n");
117 }
118 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_dumpregs);
119 
120 /*****************************************************************************\
121  *                                                                           *
122  * Low level functions                                                       *
123  *                                                                           *
124 \*****************************************************************************/
125 
126 static void sdhci_do_enable_v4_mode(struct sdhci_host *host)
127 {
128 	u16 ctrl2;
129 
130 	ctrl2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
131 	if (ctrl2 & SDHCI_CTRL_V4_MODE)
132 		return;
133 
134 	ctrl2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_V4_MODE;
135 	sdhci_writew(host, ctrl2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
136 }
137 
138 /*
139  * This can be called before sdhci_add_host() by Vendor's host controller
140  * driver to enable v4 mode if supported.
141  */
142 void sdhci_enable_v4_mode(struct sdhci_host *host)
143 {
144 	host->v4_mode = true;
145 	sdhci_do_enable_v4_mode(host);
146 }
147 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_enable_v4_mode);
148 
149 static inline bool sdhci_data_line_cmd(struct mmc_command *cmd)
150 {
151 	return cmd->data || cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY;
152 }
153 
154 static void sdhci_set_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable)
155 {
156 	u32 present;
157 
158 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION) ||
159 	    !mmc_card_is_removable(host->mmc) || mmc_can_gpio_cd(host->mmc))
160 		return;
161 
162 	if (enable) {
163 		present = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
164 				      SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT;
165 
166 		host->ier |= present ? SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE :
167 				       SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT;
168 	} else {
169 		host->ier &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE | SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT);
170 	}
171 
172 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
173 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
174 }
175 
176 static void sdhci_enable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host)
177 {
178 	sdhci_set_card_detection(host, true);
179 }
180 
181 static void sdhci_disable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host)
182 {
183 	sdhci_set_card_detection(host, false);
184 }
185 
186 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(struct sdhci_host *host)
187 {
188 	if (host->bus_on)
189 		return;
190 	host->bus_on = true;
191 	pm_runtime_get_noresume(mmc_dev(host->mmc));
192 }
193 
194 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(struct sdhci_host *host)
195 {
196 	if (!host->bus_on)
197 		return;
198 	host->bus_on = false;
199 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(mmc_dev(host->mmc));
200 }
201 
202 void sdhci_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 mask)
203 {
204 	ktime_t timeout;
205 
206 	sdhci_writeb(host, mask, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET);
207 
208 	if (mask & SDHCI_RESET_ALL) {
209 		host->clock = 0;
210 		/* Reset-all turns off SD Bus Power */
211 		if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON)
212 			sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(host);
213 	}
214 
215 	/* Wait max 100 ms */
216 	timeout = ktime_add_ms(ktime_get(), 100);
217 
218 	/* hw clears the bit when it's done */
219 	while (1) {
220 		bool timedout = ktime_after(ktime_get(), timeout);
221 
222 		if (!(sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET) & mask))
223 			break;
224 		if (timedout) {
225 			pr_err("%s: Reset 0x%x never completed.\n",
226 				mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (int)mask);
227 			sdhci_dumpregs(host);
228 			return;
229 		}
230 		udelay(10);
231 	}
232 }
233 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_reset);
234 
235 static void sdhci_do_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 mask)
236 {
237 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET) {
238 		struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
239 
240 		if (!mmc->ops->get_cd(mmc))
241 			return;
242 	}
243 
244 	host->ops->reset(host, mask);
245 
246 	if (mask & SDHCI_RESET_ALL) {
247 		if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
248 			if (host->ops->enable_dma)
249 				host->ops->enable_dma(host);
250 		}
251 
252 		/* Resetting the controller clears many */
253 		host->preset_enabled = false;
254 	}
255 }
256 
257 static void sdhci_set_default_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host)
258 {
259 	host->ier = SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT |
260 		    SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC | SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT |
261 		    SDHCI_INT_INDEX | SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_CRC |
262 		    SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END |
263 		    SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE;
264 
265 	if (host->tuning_mode == SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_2 ||
266 	    host->tuning_mode == SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_3)
267 		host->ier |= SDHCI_INT_RETUNE;
268 
269 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
270 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
271 }
272 
273 static void sdhci_config_dma(struct sdhci_host *host)
274 {
275 	u8 ctrl;
276 	u16 ctrl2;
277 
278 	if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_200)
279 		return;
280 
281 	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
282 
283 	/*
284 	 * Always adjust the DMA selection as some controllers
285 	 * (e.g. JMicron) can't do PIO properly when the selection
286 	 * is ADMA.
287 	 */
288 	ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK;
289 	if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA))
290 		goto out;
291 
292 	/* Note if DMA Select is zero then SDMA is selected */
293 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)
294 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA32;
295 
296 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA) {
297 		/*
298 		 * If v4 mode, all supported DMA can be 64-bit addressing if
299 		 * controller supports 64-bit system address, otherwise only
300 		 * ADMA can support 64-bit addressing.
301 		 */
302 		if (host->v4_mode) {
303 			ctrl2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
304 			ctrl2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_64BIT_ADDR;
305 			sdhci_writew(host, ctrl2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
306 		} else if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
307 			/*
308 			 * Don't need to undo SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA32 in order to
309 			 * set SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA64.
310 			 */
311 			ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA64;
312 		}
313 	}
314 
315 out:
316 	sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
317 }
318 
319 static void sdhci_init(struct sdhci_host *host, int soft)
320 {
321 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
322 	unsigned long flags;
323 
324 	if (soft)
325 		sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD | SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
326 	else
327 		sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
328 
329 	if (host->v4_mode)
330 		sdhci_do_enable_v4_mode(host);
331 
332 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
333 	sdhci_set_default_irqs(host);
334 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
335 
336 	host->cqe_on = false;
337 
338 	if (soft) {
339 		/* force clock reconfiguration */
340 		host->clock = 0;
341 		mmc->ops->set_ios(mmc, &mmc->ios);
342 	}
343 }
344 
345 static void sdhci_reinit(struct sdhci_host *host)
346 {
347 	u32 cd = host->ier & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE | SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT);
348 
349 	sdhci_init(host, 0);
350 	sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
351 
352 	/*
353 	 * A change to the card detect bits indicates a change in present state,
354 	 * refer sdhci_set_card_detection(). A card detect interrupt might have
355 	 * been missed while the host controller was being reset, so trigger a
356 	 * rescan to check.
357 	 */
358 	if (cd != (host->ier & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE | SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT)))
359 		mmc_detect_change(host->mmc, msecs_to_jiffies(200));
360 }
361 
362 static void __sdhci_led_activate(struct sdhci_host *host)
363 {
364 	u8 ctrl;
365 
366 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_LED)
367 		return;
368 
369 	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
370 	ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_LED;
371 	sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
372 }
373 
374 static void __sdhci_led_deactivate(struct sdhci_host *host)
375 {
376 	u8 ctrl;
377 
378 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_LED)
379 		return;
380 
381 	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
382 	ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_LED;
383 	sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
384 }
385 
386 #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS)
387 static void sdhci_led_control(struct led_classdev *led,
388 			      enum led_brightness brightness)
389 {
390 	struct sdhci_host *host = container_of(led, struct sdhci_host, led);
391 	unsigned long flags;
392 
393 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
394 
395 	if (host->runtime_suspended)
396 		goto out;
397 
398 	if (brightness == LED_OFF)
399 		__sdhci_led_deactivate(host);
400 	else
401 		__sdhci_led_activate(host);
402 out:
403 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
404 }
405 
406 static int sdhci_led_register(struct sdhci_host *host)
407 {
408 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
409 
410 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_LED)
411 		return 0;
412 
413 	snprintf(host->led_name, sizeof(host->led_name),
414 		 "%s::", mmc_hostname(mmc));
415 
416 	host->led.name = host->led_name;
417 	host->led.brightness = LED_OFF;
418 	host->led.default_trigger = mmc_hostname(mmc);
419 	host->led.brightness_set = sdhci_led_control;
420 
421 	return led_classdev_register(mmc_dev(mmc), &host->led);
422 }
423 
424 static void sdhci_led_unregister(struct sdhci_host *host)
425 {
426 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_LED)
427 		return;
428 
429 	led_classdev_unregister(&host->led);
430 }
431 
432 static inline void sdhci_led_activate(struct sdhci_host *host)
433 {
434 }
435 
436 static inline void sdhci_led_deactivate(struct sdhci_host *host)
437 {
438 }
439 
440 #else
441 
442 static inline int sdhci_led_register(struct sdhci_host *host)
443 {
444 	return 0;
445 }
446 
447 static inline void sdhci_led_unregister(struct sdhci_host *host)
448 {
449 }
450 
451 static inline void sdhci_led_activate(struct sdhci_host *host)
452 {
453 	__sdhci_led_activate(host);
454 }
455 
456 static inline void sdhci_led_deactivate(struct sdhci_host *host)
457 {
458 	__sdhci_led_deactivate(host);
459 }
460 
461 #endif
462 
463 static void sdhci_mod_timer(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq,
464 			    unsigned long timeout)
465 {
466 	if (sdhci_data_line_cmd(mrq->cmd))
467 		mod_timer(&host->data_timer, timeout);
468 	else
469 		mod_timer(&host->timer, timeout);
470 }
471 
472 static void sdhci_del_timer(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
473 {
474 	if (sdhci_data_line_cmd(mrq->cmd))
475 		del_timer(&host->data_timer);
476 	else
477 		del_timer(&host->timer);
478 }
479 
480 static inline bool sdhci_has_requests(struct sdhci_host *host)
481 {
482 	return host->cmd || host->data_cmd;
483 }
484 
485 /*****************************************************************************\
486  *                                                                           *
487  * Core functions                                                            *
488  *                                                                           *
489 \*****************************************************************************/
490 
491 static void sdhci_read_block_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
492 {
493 	unsigned long flags;
494 	size_t blksize, len, chunk;
495 	u32 scratch;
496 	u8 *buf;
497 
498 	DBG("PIO reading\n");
499 
500 	blksize = host->data->blksz;
501 	chunk = 0;
502 
503 	local_irq_save(flags);
504 
505 	while (blksize) {
506 		BUG_ON(!sg_miter_next(&host->sg_miter));
507 
508 		len = min(host->sg_miter.length, blksize);
509 
510 		blksize -= len;
511 		host->sg_miter.consumed = len;
512 
513 		buf = host->sg_miter.addr;
514 
515 		while (len) {
516 			if (chunk == 0) {
517 				scratch = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_BUFFER);
518 				chunk = 4;
519 			}
520 
521 			*buf = scratch & 0xFF;
522 
523 			buf++;
524 			scratch >>= 8;
525 			chunk--;
526 			len--;
527 		}
528 	}
529 
530 	sg_miter_stop(&host->sg_miter);
531 
532 	local_irq_restore(flags);
533 }
534 
535 static void sdhci_write_block_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
536 {
537 	unsigned long flags;
538 	size_t blksize, len, chunk;
539 	u32 scratch;
540 	u8 *buf;
541 
542 	DBG("PIO writing\n");
543 
544 	blksize = host->data->blksz;
545 	chunk = 0;
546 	scratch = 0;
547 
548 	local_irq_save(flags);
549 
550 	while (blksize) {
551 		BUG_ON(!sg_miter_next(&host->sg_miter));
552 
553 		len = min(host->sg_miter.length, blksize);
554 
555 		blksize -= len;
556 		host->sg_miter.consumed = len;
557 
558 		buf = host->sg_miter.addr;
559 
560 		while (len) {
561 			scratch |= (u32)*buf << (chunk * 8);
562 
563 			buf++;
564 			chunk++;
565 			len--;
566 
567 			if ((chunk == 4) || ((len == 0) && (blksize == 0))) {
568 				sdhci_writel(host, scratch, SDHCI_BUFFER);
569 				chunk = 0;
570 				scratch = 0;
571 			}
572 		}
573 	}
574 
575 	sg_miter_stop(&host->sg_miter);
576 
577 	local_irq_restore(flags);
578 }
579 
580 static void sdhci_transfer_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
581 {
582 	u32 mask;
583 
584 	if (host->blocks == 0)
585 		return;
586 
587 	if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
588 		mask = SDHCI_DATA_AVAILABLE;
589 	else
590 		mask = SDHCI_SPACE_AVAILABLE;
591 
592 	/*
593 	 * Some controllers (JMicron JMB38x) mess up the buffer bits
594 	 * for transfers < 4 bytes. As long as it is just one block,
595 	 * we can ignore the bits.
596 	 */
597 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_SMALL_PIO) &&
598 		(host->data->blocks == 1))
599 		mask = ~0;
600 
601 	while (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask) {
602 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_PIO_NEEDS_DELAY)
603 			udelay(100);
604 
605 		if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
606 			sdhci_read_block_pio(host);
607 		else
608 			sdhci_write_block_pio(host);
609 
610 		host->blocks--;
611 		if (host->blocks == 0)
612 			break;
613 	}
614 
615 	DBG("PIO transfer complete.\n");
616 }
617 
618 static int sdhci_pre_dma_transfer(struct sdhci_host *host,
619 				  struct mmc_data *data, int cookie)
620 {
621 	int sg_count;
622 
623 	/*
624 	 * If the data buffers are already mapped, return the previous
625 	 * dma_map_sg() result.
626 	 */
627 	if (data->host_cookie == COOKIE_PRE_MAPPED)
628 		return data->sg_count;
629 
630 	/* Bounce write requests to the bounce buffer */
631 	if (host->bounce_buffer) {
632 		unsigned int length = data->blksz * data->blocks;
633 
634 		if (length > host->bounce_buffer_size) {
635 			pr_err("%s: asked for transfer of %u bytes exceeds bounce buffer %u bytes\n",
636 			       mmc_hostname(host->mmc), length,
637 			       host->bounce_buffer_size);
638 			return -EIO;
639 		}
640 		if (mmc_get_dma_dir(data) == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
641 			/* Copy the data to the bounce buffer */
642 			if (host->ops->copy_to_bounce_buffer) {
643 				host->ops->copy_to_bounce_buffer(host,
644 								 data, length);
645 			} else {
646 				sg_copy_to_buffer(data->sg, data->sg_len,
647 						  host->bounce_buffer, length);
648 			}
649 		}
650 		/* Switch ownership to the DMA */
651 		dma_sync_single_for_device(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
652 					   host->bounce_addr,
653 					   host->bounce_buffer_size,
654 					   mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
655 		/* Just a dummy value */
656 		sg_count = 1;
657 	} else {
658 		/* Just access the data directly from memory */
659 		sg_count = dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
660 				      data->sg, data->sg_len,
661 				      mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
662 	}
663 
664 	if (sg_count == 0)
665 		return -ENOSPC;
666 
667 	data->sg_count = sg_count;
668 	data->host_cookie = cookie;
669 
670 	return sg_count;
671 }
672 
673 static char *sdhci_kmap_atomic(struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned long *flags)
674 {
675 	local_irq_save(*flags);
676 	return kmap_atomic(sg_page(sg)) + sg->offset;
677 }
678 
679 static void sdhci_kunmap_atomic(void *buffer, unsigned long *flags)
680 {
681 	kunmap_atomic(buffer);
682 	local_irq_restore(*flags);
683 }
684 
685 void sdhci_adma_write_desc(struct sdhci_host *host, void **desc,
686 			   dma_addr_t addr, int len, unsigned int cmd)
687 {
688 	struct sdhci_adma2_64_desc *dma_desc = *desc;
689 
690 	/* 32-bit and 64-bit descriptors have these members in same position */
691 	dma_desc->cmd = cpu_to_le16(cmd);
692 	dma_desc->len = cpu_to_le16(len);
693 	dma_desc->addr_lo = cpu_to_le32(lower_32_bits(addr));
694 
695 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA)
696 		dma_desc->addr_hi = cpu_to_le32(upper_32_bits(addr));
697 
698 	*desc += host->desc_sz;
699 }
700 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_adma_write_desc);
701 
702 static inline void __sdhci_adma_write_desc(struct sdhci_host *host,
703 					   void **desc, dma_addr_t addr,
704 					   int len, unsigned int cmd)
705 {
706 	if (host->ops->adma_write_desc)
707 		host->ops->adma_write_desc(host, desc, addr, len, cmd);
708 	else
709 		sdhci_adma_write_desc(host, desc, addr, len, cmd);
710 }
711 
712 static void sdhci_adma_mark_end(void *desc)
713 {
714 	struct sdhci_adma2_64_desc *dma_desc = desc;
715 
716 	/* 32-bit and 64-bit descriptors have 'cmd' in same position */
717 	dma_desc->cmd |= cpu_to_le16(ADMA2_END);
718 }
719 
720 static void sdhci_adma_table_pre(struct sdhci_host *host,
721 	struct mmc_data *data, int sg_count)
722 {
723 	struct scatterlist *sg;
724 	unsigned long flags;
725 	dma_addr_t addr, align_addr;
726 	void *desc, *align;
727 	char *buffer;
728 	int len, offset, i;
729 
730 	/*
731 	 * The spec does not specify endianness of descriptor table.
732 	 * We currently guess that it is LE.
733 	 */
734 
735 	host->sg_count = sg_count;
736 
737 	desc = host->adma_table;
738 	align = host->align_buffer;
739 
740 	align_addr = host->align_addr;
741 
742 	for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, host->sg_count, i) {
743 		addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
744 		len = sg_dma_len(sg);
745 
746 		/*
747 		 * The SDHCI specification states that ADMA addresses must
748 		 * be 32-bit aligned. If they aren't, then we use a bounce
749 		 * buffer for the (up to three) bytes that screw up the
750 		 * alignment.
751 		 */
752 		offset = (SDHCI_ADMA2_ALIGN - (addr & SDHCI_ADMA2_MASK)) &
753 			 SDHCI_ADMA2_MASK;
754 		if (offset) {
755 			if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
756 				buffer = sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg, &flags);
757 				memcpy(align, buffer, offset);
758 				sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer, &flags);
759 			}
760 
761 			/* tran, valid */
762 			__sdhci_adma_write_desc(host, &desc, align_addr,
763 						offset, ADMA2_TRAN_VALID);
764 
765 			BUG_ON(offset > 65536);
766 
767 			align += SDHCI_ADMA2_ALIGN;
768 			align_addr += SDHCI_ADMA2_ALIGN;
769 
770 			addr += offset;
771 			len -= offset;
772 		}
773 
774 		/*
775 		 * The block layer forces a minimum segment size of PAGE_SIZE,
776 		 * so 'len' can be too big here if PAGE_SIZE >= 64KiB. Write
777 		 * multiple descriptors, noting that the ADMA table is sized
778 		 * for 4KiB chunks anyway, so it will be big enough.
779 		 */
780 		while (len > host->max_adma) {
781 			int n = 32 * 1024; /* 32KiB*/
782 
783 			__sdhci_adma_write_desc(host, &desc, addr, n, ADMA2_TRAN_VALID);
784 			addr += n;
785 			len -= n;
786 		}
787 
788 		/* tran, valid */
789 		if (len)
790 			__sdhci_adma_write_desc(host, &desc, addr, len,
791 						ADMA2_TRAN_VALID);
792 
793 		/*
794 		 * If this triggers then we have a calculation bug
795 		 * somewhere. :/
796 		 */
797 		WARN_ON((desc - host->adma_table) >= host->adma_table_sz);
798 	}
799 
800 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_ENDATTR_IN_NOPDESC) {
801 		/* Mark the last descriptor as the terminating descriptor */
802 		if (desc != host->adma_table) {
803 			desc -= host->desc_sz;
804 			sdhci_adma_mark_end(desc);
805 		}
806 	} else {
807 		/* Add a terminating entry - nop, end, valid */
808 		__sdhci_adma_write_desc(host, &desc, 0, 0, ADMA2_NOP_END_VALID);
809 	}
810 }
811 
812 static void sdhci_adma_table_post(struct sdhci_host *host,
813 	struct mmc_data *data)
814 {
815 	struct scatterlist *sg;
816 	int i, size;
817 	void *align;
818 	char *buffer;
819 	unsigned long flags;
820 
821 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
822 		bool has_unaligned = false;
823 
824 		/* Do a quick scan of the SG list for any unaligned mappings */
825 		for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, host->sg_count, i)
826 			if (sg_dma_address(sg) & SDHCI_ADMA2_MASK) {
827 				has_unaligned = true;
828 				break;
829 			}
830 
831 		if (has_unaligned) {
832 			dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
833 					    data->sg_len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
834 
835 			align = host->align_buffer;
836 
837 			for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, host->sg_count, i) {
838 				if (sg_dma_address(sg) & SDHCI_ADMA2_MASK) {
839 					size = SDHCI_ADMA2_ALIGN -
840 					       (sg_dma_address(sg) & SDHCI_ADMA2_MASK);
841 
842 					buffer = sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg, &flags);
843 					memcpy(buffer, align, size);
844 					sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer, &flags);
845 
846 					align += SDHCI_ADMA2_ALIGN;
847 				}
848 			}
849 		}
850 	}
851 }
852 
853 static void sdhci_set_adma_addr(struct sdhci_host *host, dma_addr_t addr)
854 {
855 	sdhci_writel(host, lower_32_bits(addr), SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS);
856 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA)
857 		sdhci_writel(host, upper_32_bits(addr), SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS_HI);
858 }
859 
860 static dma_addr_t sdhci_sdma_address(struct sdhci_host *host)
861 {
862 	if (host->bounce_buffer)
863 		return host->bounce_addr;
864 	else
865 		return sg_dma_address(host->data->sg);
866 }
867 
868 static void sdhci_set_sdma_addr(struct sdhci_host *host, dma_addr_t addr)
869 {
870 	if (host->v4_mode)
871 		sdhci_set_adma_addr(host, addr);
872 	else
873 		sdhci_writel(host, addr, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS);
874 }
875 
876 static unsigned int sdhci_target_timeout(struct sdhci_host *host,
877 					 struct mmc_command *cmd,
878 					 struct mmc_data *data)
879 {
880 	unsigned int target_timeout;
881 
882 	/* timeout in us */
883 	if (!data) {
884 		target_timeout = cmd->busy_timeout * 1000;
885 	} else {
886 		target_timeout = DIV_ROUND_UP(data->timeout_ns, 1000);
887 		if (host->clock && data->timeout_clks) {
888 			unsigned long long val;
889 
890 			/*
891 			 * data->timeout_clks is in units of clock cycles.
892 			 * host->clock is in Hz.  target_timeout is in us.
893 			 * Hence, us = 1000000 * cycles / Hz.  Round up.
894 			 */
895 			val = 1000000ULL * data->timeout_clks;
896 			if (do_div(val, host->clock))
897 				target_timeout++;
898 			target_timeout += val;
899 		}
900 	}
901 
902 	return target_timeout;
903 }
904 
905 static void sdhci_calc_sw_timeout(struct sdhci_host *host,
906 				  struct mmc_command *cmd)
907 {
908 	struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
909 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
910 	struct mmc_ios *ios = &mmc->ios;
911 	unsigned char bus_width = 1 << ios->bus_width;
912 	unsigned int blksz;
913 	unsigned int freq;
914 	u64 target_timeout;
915 	u64 transfer_time;
916 
917 	target_timeout = sdhci_target_timeout(host, cmd, data);
918 	target_timeout *= NSEC_PER_USEC;
919 
920 	if (data) {
921 		blksz = data->blksz;
922 		freq = mmc->actual_clock ? : host->clock;
923 		transfer_time = (u64)blksz * NSEC_PER_SEC * (8 / bus_width);
924 		do_div(transfer_time, freq);
925 		/* multiply by '2' to account for any unknowns */
926 		transfer_time = transfer_time * 2;
927 		/* calculate timeout for the entire data */
928 		host->data_timeout = data->blocks * target_timeout +
929 				     transfer_time;
930 	} else {
931 		host->data_timeout = target_timeout;
932 	}
933 
934 	if (host->data_timeout)
935 		host->data_timeout += MMC_CMD_TRANSFER_TIME;
936 }
937 
938 static u8 sdhci_calc_timeout(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd,
939 			     bool *too_big)
940 {
941 	u8 count;
942 	struct mmc_data *data;
943 	unsigned target_timeout, current_timeout;
944 
945 	*too_big = false;
946 
947 	/*
948 	 * If the host controller provides us with an incorrect timeout
949 	 * value, just skip the check and use the maximum. The hardware may take
950 	 * longer to time out, but that's much better than having a too-short
951 	 * timeout value.
952 	 */
953 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL)
954 		return host->max_timeout_count;
955 
956 	/* Unspecified command, assume max */
957 	if (cmd == NULL)
958 		return host->max_timeout_count;
959 
960 	data = cmd->data;
961 	/* Unspecified timeout, assume max */
962 	if (!data && !cmd->busy_timeout)
963 		return host->max_timeout_count;
964 
965 	/* timeout in us */
966 	target_timeout = sdhci_target_timeout(host, cmd, data);
967 
968 	/*
969 	 * Figure out needed cycles.
970 	 * We do this in steps in order to fit inside a 32 bit int.
971 	 * The first step is the minimum timeout, which will have a
972 	 * minimum resolution of 6 bits:
973 	 * (1) 2^13*1000 > 2^22,
974 	 * (2) host->timeout_clk < 2^16
975 	 *     =>
976 	 *     (1) / (2) > 2^6
977 	 */
978 	count = 0;
979 	current_timeout = (1 << 13) * 1000 / host->timeout_clk;
980 	while (current_timeout < target_timeout) {
981 		count++;
982 		current_timeout <<= 1;
983 		if (count > host->max_timeout_count) {
984 			if (!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_DISABLE_HW_TIMEOUT))
985 				DBG("Too large timeout 0x%x requested for CMD%d!\n",
986 				    count, cmd->opcode);
987 			count = host->max_timeout_count;
988 			*too_big = true;
989 			break;
990 		}
991 	}
992 
993 	return count;
994 }
995 
996 static void sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host)
997 {
998 	u32 pio_irqs = SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL;
999 	u32 dma_irqs = SDHCI_INT_DMA_END | SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR;
1000 
1001 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)
1002 		host->ier = (host->ier & ~pio_irqs) | dma_irqs;
1003 	else
1004 		host->ier = (host->ier & ~dma_irqs) | pio_irqs;
1005 
1006 	if (host->flags & (SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23 | SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12))
1007 		host->ier |= SDHCI_INT_AUTO_CMD_ERR;
1008 	else
1009 		host->ier &= ~SDHCI_INT_AUTO_CMD_ERR;
1010 
1011 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
1012 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
1013 }
1014 
1015 void sdhci_set_data_timeout_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable)
1016 {
1017 	if (enable)
1018 		host->ier |= SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT;
1019 	else
1020 		host->ier &= ~SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT;
1021 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
1022 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
1023 }
1024 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_data_timeout_irq);
1025 
1026 void __sdhci_set_timeout(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
1027 {
1028 	bool too_big = false;
1029 	u8 count = sdhci_calc_timeout(host, cmd, &too_big);
1030 
1031 	if (too_big &&
1032 	    host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_DISABLE_HW_TIMEOUT) {
1033 		sdhci_calc_sw_timeout(host, cmd);
1034 		sdhci_set_data_timeout_irq(host, false);
1035 	} else if (!(host->ier & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT)) {
1036 		sdhci_set_data_timeout_irq(host, true);
1037 	}
1038 
1039 	sdhci_writeb(host, count, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL);
1040 }
1041 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__sdhci_set_timeout);
1042 
1043 static void sdhci_set_timeout(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
1044 {
1045 	if (host->ops->set_timeout)
1046 		host->ops->set_timeout(host, cmd);
1047 	else
1048 		__sdhci_set_timeout(host, cmd);
1049 }
1050 
1051 static void sdhci_initialize_data(struct sdhci_host *host,
1052 				  struct mmc_data *data)
1053 {
1054 	WARN_ON(host->data);
1055 
1056 	/* Sanity checks */
1057 	BUG_ON(data->blksz * data->blocks > 524288);
1058 	BUG_ON(data->blksz > host->mmc->max_blk_size);
1059 	BUG_ON(data->blocks > 65535);
1060 
1061 	host->data = data;
1062 	host->data_early = 0;
1063 	host->data->bytes_xfered = 0;
1064 }
1065 
1066 static inline void sdhci_set_block_info(struct sdhci_host *host,
1067 					struct mmc_data *data)
1068 {
1069 	/* Set the DMA boundary value and block size */
1070 	sdhci_writew(host,
1071 		     SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(host->sdma_boundary, data->blksz),
1072 		     SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
1073 	/*
1074 	 * For Version 4.10 onwards, if v4 mode is enabled, 32-bit Block Count
1075 	 * can be supported, in that case 16-bit block count register must be 0.
1076 	 */
1077 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_410 && host->v4_mode &&
1078 	    (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_USE_32BIT_BLK_CNT)) {
1079 		if (sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT))
1080 			sdhci_writew(host, 0, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT);
1081 		sdhci_writew(host, data->blocks, SDHCI_32BIT_BLK_CNT);
1082 	} else {
1083 		sdhci_writew(host, data->blocks, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT);
1084 	}
1085 }
1086 
1087 static void sdhci_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
1088 {
1089 	struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
1090 
1091 	sdhci_initialize_data(host, data);
1092 
1093 	if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
1094 		struct scatterlist *sg;
1095 		unsigned int length_mask, offset_mask;
1096 		int i;
1097 
1098 		host->flags |= SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
1099 
1100 		/*
1101 		 * FIXME: This doesn't account for merging when mapping the
1102 		 * scatterlist.
1103 		 *
1104 		 * The assumption here being that alignment and lengths are
1105 		 * the same after DMA mapping to device address space.
1106 		 */
1107 		length_mask = 0;
1108 		offset_mask = 0;
1109 		if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
1110 			if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE) {
1111 				length_mask = 3;
1112 				/*
1113 				 * As we use up to 3 byte chunks to work
1114 				 * around alignment problems, we need to
1115 				 * check the offset as well.
1116 				 */
1117 				offset_mask = 3;
1118 			}
1119 		} else {
1120 			if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE)
1121 				length_mask = 3;
1122 			if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR)
1123 				offset_mask = 3;
1124 		}
1125 
1126 		if (unlikely(length_mask | offset_mask)) {
1127 			for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
1128 				if (sg->length & length_mask) {
1129 					DBG("Reverting to PIO because of transfer size (%d)\n",
1130 					    sg->length);
1131 					host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
1132 					break;
1133 				}
1134 				if (sg->offset & offset_mask) {
1135 					DBG("Reverting to PIO because of bad alignment\n");
1136 					host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
1137 					break;
1138 				}
1139 			}
1140 		}
1141 	}
1142 
1143 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
1144 		int sg_cnt = sdhci_pre_dma_transfer(host, data, COOKIE_MAPPED);
1145 
1146 		if (sg_cnt <= 0) {
1147 			/*
1148 			 * This only happens when someone fed
1149 			 * us an invalid request.
1150 			 */
1151 			WARN_ON(1);
1152 			host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
1153 		} else if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
1154 			sdhci_adma_table_pre(host, data, sg_cnt);
1155 			sdhci_set_adma_addr(host, host->adma_addr);
1156 		} else {
1157 			WARN_ON(sg_cnt != 1);
1158 			sdhci_set_sdma_addr(host, sdhci_sdma_address(host));
1159 		}
1160 	}
1161 
1162 	sdhci_config_dma(host);
1163 
1164 	if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)) {
1165 		int flags;
1166 
1167 		flags = SG_MITER_ATOMIC;
1168 		if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1169 			flags |= SG_MITER_TO_SG;
1170 		else
1171 			flags |= SG_MITER_FROM_SG;
1172 		sg_miter_start(&host->sg_miter, data->sg, data->sg_len, flags);
1173 		host->blocks = data->blocks;
1174 	}
1175 
1176 	sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(host);
1177 
1178 	sdhci_set_block_info(host, data);
1179 }
1180 
1181 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_EXTERNAL_DMA)
1182 
1183 static int sdhci_external_dma_init(struct sdhci_host *host)
1184 {
1185 	int ret = 0;
1186 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
1187 
1188 	host->tx_chan = dma_request_chan(mmc_dev(mmc), "tx");
1189 	if (IS_ERR(host->tx_chan)) {
1190 		ret = PTR_ERR(host->tx_chan);
1191 		if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
1192 			pr_warn("Failed to request TX DMA channel.\n");
1193 		host->tx_chan = NULL;
1194 		return ret;
1195 	}
1196 
1197 	host->rx_chan = dma_request_chan(mmc_dev(mmc), "rx");
1198 	if (IS_ERR(host->rx_chan)) {
1199 		if (host->tx_chan) {
1200 			dma_release_channel(host->tx_chan);
1201 			host->tx_chan = NULL;
1202 		}
1203 
1204 		ret = PTR_ERR(host->rx_chan);
1205 		if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
1206 			pr_warn("Failed to request RX DMA channel.\n");
1207 		host->rx_chan = NULL;
1208 	}
1209 
1210 	return ret;
1211 }
1212 
1213 static struct dma_chan *sdhci_external_dma_channel(struct sdhci_host *host,
1214 						   struct mmc_data *data)
1215 {
1216 	return data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE ? host->tx_chan : host->rx_chan;
1217 }
1218 
1219 static int sdhci_external_dma_setup(struct sdhci_host *host,
1220 				    struct mmc_command *cmd)
1221 {
1222 	int ret, i;
1223 	enum dma_transfer_direction dir;
1224 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
1225 	struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
1226 	struct dma_chan *chan;
1227 	struct dma_slave_config cfg;
1228 	dma_cookie_t cookie;
1229 	int sg_cnt;
1230 
1231 	if (!host->mapbase)
1232 		return -EINVAL;
1233 
1234 	memset(&cfg, 0, sizeof(cfg));
1235 	cfg.src_addr = host->mapbase + SDHCI_BUFFER;
1236 	cfg.dst_addr = host->mapbase + SDHCI_BUFFER;
1237 	cfg.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
1238 	cfg.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
1239 	cfg.src_maxburst = data->blksz / 4;
1240 	cfg.dst_maxburst = data->blksz / 4;
1241 
1242 	/* Sanity check: all the SG entries must be aligned by block size. */
1243 	for (i = 0; i < data->sg_len; i++) {
1244 		if ((data->sg + i)->length % data->blksz)
1245 			return -EINVAL;
1246 	}
1247 
1248 	chan = sdhci_external_dma_channel(host, data);
1249 
1250 	ret = dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &cfg);
1251 	if (ret)
1252 		return ret;
1253 
1254 	sg_cnt = sdhci_pre_dma_transfer(host, data, COOKIE_MAPPED);
1255 	if (sg_cnt <= 0)
1256 		return -EINVAL;
1257 
1258 	dir = data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE ? DMA_MEM_TO_DEV : DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
1259 	desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan, data->sg, data->sg_len, dir,
1260 				       DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
1261 	if (!desc)
1262 		return -EINVAL;
1263 
1264 	desc->callback = NULL;
1265 	desc->callback_param = NULL;
1266 
1267 	cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);
1268 	if (dma_submit_error(cookie))
1269 		ret = cookie;
1270 
1271 	return ret;
1272 }
1273 
1274 static void sdhci_external_dma_release(struct sdhci_host *host)
1275 {
1276 	if (host->tx_chan) {
1277 		dma_release_channel(host->tx_chan);
1278 		host->tx_chan = NULL;
1279 	}
1280 
1281 	if (host->rx_chan) {
1282 		dma_release_channel(host->rx_chan);
1283 		host->rx_chan = NULL;
1284 	}
1285 
1286 	sdhci_switch_external_dma(host, false);
1287 }
1288 
1289 static void __sdhci_external_dma_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host,
1290 					      struct mmc_command *cmd)
1291 {
1292 	struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
1293 
1294 	sdhci_initialize_data(host, data);
1295 
1296 	host->flags |= SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
1297 	sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(host);
1298 
1299 	sdhci_set_block_info(host, data);
1300 }
1301 
1302 static void sdhci_external_dma_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host,
1303 					    struct mmc_command *cmd)
1304 {
1305 	if (!sdhci_external_dma_setup(host, cmd)) {
1306 		__sdhci_external_dma_prepare_data(host, cmd);
1307 	} else {
1308 		sdhci_external_dma_release(host);
1309 		pr_err("%s: Cannot use external DMA, switch to the DMA/PIO which standard SDHCI provides.\n",
1310 		       mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1311 		sdhci_prepare_data(host, cmd);
1312 	}
1313 }
1314 
1315 static void sdhci_external_dma_pre_transfer(struct sdhci_host *host,
1316 					    struct mmc_command *cmd)
1317 {
1318 	struct dma_chan *chan;
1319 
1320 	if (!cmd->data)
1321 		return;
1322 
1323 	chan = sdhci_external_dma_channel(host, cmd->data);
1324 	if (chan)
1325 		dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
1326 }
1327 
1328 #else
1329 
1330 static inline int sdhci_external_dma_init(struct sdhci_host *host)
1331 {
1332 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1333 }
1334 
1335 static inline void sdhci_external_dma_release(struct sdhci_host *host)
1336 {
1337 }
1338 
1339 static inline void sdhci_external_dma_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host,
1340 						   struct mmc_command *cmd)
1341 {
1342 	/* This should never happen */
1343 	WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1344 }
1345 
1346 static inline void sdhci_external_dma_pre_transfer(struct sdhci_host *host,
1347 						   struct mmc_command *cmd)
1348 {
1349 }
1350 
1351 static inline struct dma_chan *sdhci_external_dma_channel(struct sdhci_host *host,
1352 							  struct mmc_data *data)
1353 {
1354 	return NULL;
1355 }
1356 
1357 #endif
1358 
1359 void sdhci_switch_external_dma(struct sdhci_host *host, bool en)
1360 {
1361 	host->use_external_dma = en;
1362 }
1363 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_switch_external_dma);
1364 
1365 static inline bool sdhci_auto_cmd12(struct sdhci_host *host,
1366 				    struct mmc_request *mrq)
1367 {
1368 	return !mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12) &&
1369 	       !mrq->cap_cmd_during_tfr;
1370 }
1371 
1372 static inline bool sdhci_auto_cmd23(struct sdhci_host *host,
1373 				    struct mmc_request *mrq)
1374 {
1375 	return mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23);
1376 }
1377 
1378 static inline bool sdhci_manual_cmd23(struct sdhci_host *host,
1379 				      struct mmc_request *mrq)
1380 {
1381 	return mrq->sbc && !(host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23);
1382 }
1383 
1384 static inline void sdhci_auto_cmd_select(struct sdhci_host *host,
1385 					 struct mmc_command *cmd,
1386 					 u16 *mode)
1387 {
1388 	bool use_cmd12 = sdhci_auto_cmd12(host, cmd->mrq) &&
1389 			 (cmd->opcode != SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED);
1390 	bool use_cmd23 = sdhci_auto_cmd23(host, cmd->mrq);
1391 	u16 ctrl2;
1392 
1393 	/*
1394 	 * In case of Version 4.10 or later, use of 'Auto CMD Auto
1395 	 * Select' is recommended rather than use of 'Auto CMD12
1396 	 * Enable' or 'Auto CMD23 Enable'. We require Version 4 Mode
1397 	 * here because some controllers (e.g sdhci-of-dwmshc) expect it.
1398 	 */
1399 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_410 && host->v4_mode &&
1400 	    (use_cmd12 || use_cmd23)) {
1401 		*mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_SEL;
1402 
1403 		ctrl2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1404 		if (use_cmd23)
1405 			ctrl2 |= SDHCI_CMD23_ENABLE;
1406 		else
1407 			ctrl2 &= ~SDHCI_CMD23_ENABLE;
1408 		sdhci_writew(host, ctrl2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1409 
1410 		return;
1411 	}
1412 
1413 	/*
1414 	 * If we are sending CMD23, CMD12 never gets sent
1415 	 * on successful completion (so no Auto-CMD12).
1416 	 */
1417 	if (use_cmd12)
1418 		*mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD12;
1419 	else if (use_cmd23)
1420 		*mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD23;
1421 }
1422 
1423 static void sdhci_set_transfer_mode(struct sdhci_host *host,
1424 	struct mmc_command *cmd)
1425 {
1426 	u16 mode = 0;
1427 	struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
1428 
1429 	if (data == NULL) {
1430 		if (host->quirks2 &
1431 			SDHCI_QUIRK2_CLEAR_TRANSFERMODE_REG_BEFORE_CMD) {
1432 			/* must not clear SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE when tuning */
1433 			if (cmd->opcode != MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200)
1434 				sdhci_writew(host, 0x0, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
1435 		} else {
1436 		/* clear Auto CMD settings for no data CMDs */
1437 			mode = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
1438 			sdhci_writew(host, mode & ~(SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD12 |
1439 				SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD23), SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
1440 		}
1441 		return;
1442 	}
1443 
1444 	WARN_ON(!host->data);
1445 
1446 	if (!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_SUPPORT_SINGLE))
1447 		mode = SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN;
1448 
1449 	if (mmc_op_multi(cmd->opcode) || data->blocks > 1) {
1450 		mode = SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN | SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI;
1451 		sdhci_auto_cmd_select(host, cmd, &mode);
1452 		if (sdhci_auto_cmd23(host, cmd->mrq))
1453 			sdhci_writel(host, cmd->mrq->sbc->arg, SDHCI_ARGUMENT2);
1454 	}
1455 
1456 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1457 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_READ;
1458 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)
1459 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_DMA;
1460 
1461 	sdhci_writew(host, mode, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
1462 }
1463 
1464 static bool sdhci_needs_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1465 {
1466 	return (!(host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) &&
1467 		((mrq->cmd && mrq->cmd->error) ||
1468 		 (mrq->sbc && mrq->sbc->error) ||
1469 		 (mrq->data && mrq->data->stop && mrq->data->stop->error) ||
1470 		 (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_AFTER_REQUEST)));
1471 }
1472 
1473 static void sdhci_set_mrq_done(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1474 {
1475 	int i;
1476 
1477 	for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_MAX_MRQS; i++) {
1478 		if (host->mrqs_done[i] == mrq) {
1479 			WARN_ON(1);
1480 			return;
1481 		}
1482 	}
1483 
1484 	for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_MAX_MRQS; i++) {
1485 		if (!host->mrqs_done[i]) {
1486 			host->mrqs_done[i] = mrq;
1487 			break;
1488 		}
1489 	}
1490 
1491 	WARN_ON(i >= SDHCI_MAX_MRQS);
1492 }
1493 
1494 static void __sdhci_finish_mrq(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1495 {
1496 	if (host->cmd && host->cmd->mrq == mrq)
1497 		host->cmd = NULL;
1498 
1499 	if (host->data_cmd && host->data_cmd->mrq == mrq)
1500 		host->data_cmd = NULL;
1501 
1502 	if (host->deferred_cmd && host->deferred_cmd->mrq == mrq)
1503 		host->deferred_cmd = NULL;
1504 
1505 	if (host->data && host->data->mrq == mrq)
1506 		host->data = NULL;
1507 
1508 	if (sdhci_needs_reset(host, mrq))
1509 		host->pending_reset = true;
1510 
1511 	sdhci_set_mrq_done(host, mrq);
1512 
1513 	sdhci_del_timer(host, mrq);
1514 
1515 	if (!sdhci_has_requests(host))
1516 		sdhci_led_deactivate(host);
1517 }
1518 
1519 static void sdhci_finish_mrq(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1520 {
1521 	__sdhci_finish_mrq(host, mrq);
1522 
1523 	queue_work(host->complete_wq, &host->complete_work);
1524 }
1525 
1526 static void __sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host *host, bool sw_data_timeout)
1527 {
1528 	struct mmc_command *data_cmd = host->data_cmd;
1529 	struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
1530 
1531 	host->data = NULL;
1532 	host->data_cmd = NULL;
1533 
1534 	/*
1535 	 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines upon error
1536 	 * conditions.
1537 	 */
1538 	if (data->error) {
1539 		if (!host->cmd || host->cmd == data_cmd)
1540 			sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
1541 		sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
1542 	}
1543 
1544 	if ((host->flags & (SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) ==
1545 	    (SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA))
1546 		sdhci_adma_table_post(host, data);
1547 
1548 	/*
1549 	 * The specification states that the block count register must
1550 	 * be updated, but it does not specify at what point in the
1551 	 * data flow. That makes the register entirely useless to read
1552 	 * back so we have to assume that nothing made it to the card
1553 	 * in the event of an error.
1554 	 */
1555 	if (data->error)
1556 		data->bytes_xfered = 0;
1557 	else
1558 		data->bytes_xfered = data->blksz * data->blocks;
1559 
1560 	/*
1561 	 * Need to send CMD12 if -
1562 	 * a) open-ended multiblock transfer not using auto CMD12 (no CMD23)
1563 	 * b) error in multiblock transfer
1564 	 */
1565 	if (data->stop &&
1566 	    ((!data->mrq->sbc && !sdhci_auto_cmd12(host, data->mrq)) ||
1567 	     data->error)) {
1568 		/*
1569 		 * 'cap_cmd_during_tfr' request must not use the command line
1570 		 * after mmc_command_done() has been called. It is upper layer's
1571 		 * responsibility to send the stop command if required.
1572 		 */
1573 		if (data->mrq->cap_cmd_during_tfr) {
1574 			__sdhci_finish_mrq(host, data->mrq);
1575 		} else {
1576 			/* Avoid triggering warning in sdhci_send_command() */
1577 			host->cmd = NULL;
1578 			if (!sdhci_send_command(host, data->stop)) {
1579 				if (sw_data_timeout) {
1580 					/*
1581 					 * This is anyway a sw data timeout, so
1582 					 * give up now.
1583 					 */
1584 					data->stop->error = -EIO;
1585 					__sdhci_finish_mrq(host, data->mrq);
1586 				} else {
1587 					WARN_ON(host->deferred_cmd);
1588 					host->deferred_cmd = data->stop;
1589 				}
1590 			}
1591 		}
1592 	} else {
1593 		__sdhci_finish_mrq(host, data->mrq);
1594 	}
1595 }
1596 
1597 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host *host)
1598 {
1599 	__sdhci_finish_data(host, false);
1600 }
1601 
1602 static bool sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
1603 {
1604 	int flags;
1605 	u32 mask;
1606 	unsigned long timeout;
1607 
1608 	WARN_ON(host->cmd);
1609 
1610 	/* Initially, a command has no error */
1611 	cmd->error = 0;
1612 
1613 	if ((host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_STOP_WITH_TC) &&
1614 	    cmd->opcode == MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION)
1615 		cmd->flags |= MMC_RSP_BUSY;
1616 
1617 	mask = SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT;
1618 	if (sdhci_data_line_cmd(cmd))
1619 		mask |= SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
1620 
1621 	/* We shouldn't wait for data inihibit for stop commands, even
1622 	   though they might use busy signaling */
1623 	if (cmd->mrq->data && (cmd == cmd->mrq->data->stop))
1624 		mask &= ~SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
1625 
1626 	if (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask)
1627 		return false;
1628 
1629 	host->cmd = cmd;
1630 	host->data_timeout = 0;
1631 	if (sdhci_data_line_cmd(cmd)) {
1632 		WARN_ON(host->data_cmd);
1633 		host->data_cmd = cmd;
1634 		sdhci_set_timeout(host, cmd);
1635 	}
1636 
1637 	if (cmd->data) {
1638 		if (host->use_external_dma)
1639 			sdhci_external_dma_prepare_data(host, cmd);
1640 		else
1641 			sdhci_prepare_data(host, cmd);
1642 	}
1643 
1644 	sdhci_writel(host, cmd->arg, SDHCI_ARGUMENT);
1645 
1646 	sdhci_set_transfer_mode(host, cmd);
1647 
1648 	if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) && (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
1649 		WARN_ONCE(1, "Unsupported response type!\n");
1650 		/*
1651 		 * This does not happen in practice because 136-bit response
1652 		 * commands never have busy waiting, so rather than complicate
1653 		 * the error path, just remove busy waiting and continue.
1654 		 */
1655 		cmd->flags &= ~MMC_RSP_BUSY;
1656 	}
1657 
1658 	if (!(cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT))
1659 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE;
1660 	else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
1661 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_LONG;
1662 	else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)
1663 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT_BUSY;
1664 	else
1665 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT;
1666 
1667 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC)
1668 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_CRC;
1669 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
1670 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_INDEX;
1671 
1672 	/* CMD19 is special in that the Data Present Select should be set */
1673 	if (cmd->data || cmd->opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK ||
1674 	    cmd->opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200)
1675 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_DATA;
1676 
1677 	timeout = jiffies;
1678 	if (host->data_timeout)
1679 		timeout += nsecs_to_jiffies(host->data_timeout);
1680 	else if (!cmd->data && cmd->busy_timeout > 9000)
1681 		timeout += DIV_ROUND_UP(cmd->busy_timeout, 1000) * HZ + HZ;
1682 	else
1683 		timeout += 10 * HZ;
1684 	sdhci_mod_timer(host, cmd->mrq, timeout);
1685 
1686 	if (host->use_external_dma)
1687 		sdhci_external_dma_pre_transfer(host, cmd);
1688 
1689 	sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_CMD(cmd->opcode, flags), SDHCI_COMMAND);
1690 
1691 	return true;
1692 }
1693 
1694 static bool sdhci_present_error(struct sdhci_host *host,
1695 				struct mmc_command *cmd, bool present)
1696 {
1697 	if (!present || host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) {
1698 		cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1699 		return true;
1700 	}
1701 
1702 	return false;
1703 }
1704 
1705 static bool sdhci_send_command_retry(struct sdhci_host *host,
1706 				     struct mmc_command *cmd,
1707 				     unsigned long flags)
1708 	__releases(host->lock)
1709 	__acquires(host->lock)
1710 {
1711 	struct mmc_command *deferred_cmd = host->deferred_cmd;
1712 	int timeout = 10; /* Approx. 10 ms */
1713 	bool present;
1714 
1715 	while (!sdhci_send_command(host, cmd)) {
1716 		if (!timeout--) {
1717 			pr_err("%s: Controller never released inhibit bit(s).\n",
1718 			       mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1719 			sdhci_dumpregs(host);
1720 			cmd->error = -EIO;
1721 			return false;
1722 		}
1723 
1724 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1725 
1726 		usleep_range(1000, 1250);
1727 
1728 		present = host->mmc->ops->get_cd(host->mmc);
1729 
1730 		spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1731 
1732 		/* A deferred command might disappear, handle that */
1733 		if (cmd == deferred_cmd && cmd != host->deferred_cmd)
1734 			return true;
1735 
1736 		if (sdhci_present_error(host, cmd, present))
1737 			return false;
1738 	}
1739 
1740 	if (cmd == host->deferred_cmd)
1741 		host->deferred_cmd = NULL;
1742 
1743 	return true;
1744 }
1745 
1746 static void sdhci_read_rsp_136(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
1747 {
1748 	int i, reg;
1749 
1750 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1751 		reg = SDHCI_RESPONSE + (3 - i) * 4;
1752 		cmd->resp[i] = sdhci_readl(host, reg);
1753 	}
1754 
1755 	if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_RSP_136_HAS_CRC)
1756 		return;
1757 
1758 	/* CRC is stripped so we need to do some shifting */
1759 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1760 		cmd->resp[i] <<= 8;
1761 		if (i != 3)
1762 			cmd->resp[i] |= cmd->resp[i + 1] >> 24;
1763 	}
1764 }
1765 
1766 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host *host)
1767 {
1768 	struct mmc_command *cmd = host->cmd;
1769 
1770 	host->cmd = NULL;
1771 
1772 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
1773 		if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) {
1774 			sdhci_read_rsp_136(host, cmd);
1775 		} else {
1776 			cmd->resp[0] = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE);
1777 		}
1778 	}
1779 
1780 	if (cmd->mrq->cap_cmd_during_tfr && cmd == cmd->mrq->cmd)
1781 		mmc_command_done(host->mmc, cmd->mrq);
1782 
1783 	/*
1784 	 * The host can send and interrupt when the busy state has
1785 	 * ended, allowing us to wait without wasting CPU cycles.
1786 	 * The busy signal uses DAT0 so this is similar to waiting
1787 	 * for data to complete.
1788 	 *
1789 	 * Note: The 1.0 specification is a bit ambiguous about this
1790 	 *       feature so there might be some problems with older
1791 	 *       controllers.
1792 	 */
1793 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY) {
1794 		if (cmd->data) {
1795 			DBG("Cannot wait for busy signal when also doing a data transfer");
1796 		} else if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_BUSY_IRQ) &&
1797 			   cmd == host->data_cmd) {
1798 			/* Command complete before busy is ended */
1799 			return;
1800 		}
1801 	}
1802 
1803 	/* Finished CMD23, now send actual command. */
1804 	if (cmd == cmd->mrq->sbc) {
1805 		if (!sdhci_send_command(host, cmd->mrq->cmd)) {
1806 			WARN_ON(host->deferred_cmd);
1807 			host->deferred_cmd = cmd->mrq->cmd;
1808 		}
1809 	} else {
1810 
1811 		/* Processed actual command. */
1812 		if (host->data && host->data_early)
1813 			sdhci_finish_data(host);
1814 
1815 		if (!cmd->data)
1816 			__sdhci_finish_mrq(host, cmd->mrq);
1817 	}
1818 }
1819 
1820 static u16 sdhci_get_preset_value(struct sdhci_host *host)
1821 {
1822 	u16 preset = 0;
1823 
1824 	switch (host->timing) {
1825 	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS:
1826 	case MMC_TIMING_SD_HS:
1827 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_HIGH_SPEED);
1828 		break;
1829 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12:
1830 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR12);
1831 		break;
1832 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25:
1833 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR25);
1834 		break;
1835 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50:
1836 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR50);
1837 		break;
1838 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104:
1839 	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200:
1840 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR104);
1841 		break;
1842 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50:
1843 	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52:
1844 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_DDR50);
1845 		break;
1846 	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400:
1847 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_HS400);
1848 		break;
1849 	default:
1850 		pr_warn("%s: Invalid UHS-I mode selected\n",
1851 			mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1852 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR12);
1853 		break;
1854 	}
1855 	return preset;
1856 }
1857 
1858 u16 sdhci_calc_clk(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned int clock,
1859 		   unsigned int *actual_clock)
1860 {
1861 	int div = 0; /* Initialized for compiler warning */
1862 	int real_div = div, clk_mul = 1;
1863 	u16 clk = 0;
1864 	bool switch_base_clk = false;
1865 
1866 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
1867 		if (host->preset_enabled) {
1868 			u16 pre_val;
1869 
1870 			clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1871 			pre_val = sdhci_get_preset_value(host);
1872 			div = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_PRESET_SDCLK_FREQ_MASK, pre_val);
1873 			if (host->clk_mul &&
1874 				(pre_val & SDHCI_PRESET_CLKGEN_SEL)) {
1875 				clk = SDHCI_PROG_CLOCK_MODE;
1876 				real_div = div + 1;
1877 				clk_mul = host->clk_mul;
1878 			} else {
1879 				real_div = max_t(int, 1, div << 1);
1880 			}
1881 			goto clock_set;
1882 		}
1883 
1884 		/*
1885 		 * Check if the Host Controller supports Programmable Clock
1886 		 * Mode.
1887 		 */
1888 		if (host->clk_mul) {
1889 			for (div = 1; div <= 1024; div++) {
1890 				if ((host->max_clk * host->clk_mul / div)
1891 					<= clock)
1892 					break;
1893 			}
1894 			if ((host->max_clk * host->clk_mul / div) <= clock) {
1895 				/*
1896 				 * Set Programmable Clock Mode in the Clock
1897 				 * Control register.
1898 				 */
1899 				clk = SDHCI_PROG_CLOCK_MODE;
1900 				real_div = div;
1901 				clk_mul = host->clk_mul;
1902 				div--;
1903 			} else {
1904 				/*
1905 				 * Divisor can be too small to reach clock
1906 				 * speed requirement. Then use the base clock.
1907 				 */
1908 				switch_base_clk = true;
1909 			}
1910 		}
1911 
1912 		if (!host->clk_mul || switch_base_clk) {
1913 			/* Version 3.00 divisors must be a multiple of 2. */
1914 			if (host->max_clk <= clock)
1915 				div = 1;
1916 			else {
1917 				for (div = 2; div < SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300;
1918 				     div += 2) {
1919 					if ((host->max_clk / div) <= clock)
1920 						break;
1921 				}
1922 			}
1923 			real_div = div;
1924 			div >>= 1;
1925 			if ((host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CLOCK_DIV_ZERO_BROKEN)
1926 				&& !div && host->max_clk <= 25000000)
1927 				div = 1;
1928 		}
1929 	} else {
1930 		/* Version 2.00 divisors must be a power of 2. */
1931 		for (div = 1; div < SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200; div *= 2) {
1932 			if ((host->max_clk / div) <= clock)
1933 				break;
1934 		}
1935 		real_div = div;
1936 		div >>= 1;
1937 	}
1938 
1939 clock_set:
1940 	if (real_div)
1941 		*actual_clock = (host->max_clk * clk_mul) / real_div;
1942 	clk |= (div & SDHCI_DIV_MASK) << SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT;
1943 	clk |= ((div & SDHCI_DIV_HI_MASK) >> SDHCI_DIV_MASK_LEN)
1944 		<< SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_SHIFT;
1945 
1946 	return clk;
1947 }
1948 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_calc_clk);
1949 
1950 void sdhci_enable_clk(struct sdhci_host *host, u16 clk)
1951 {
1952 	ktime_t timeout;
1953 
1954 	clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN;
1955 	sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1956 
1957 	/* Wait max 150 ms */
1958 	timeout = ktime_add_ms(ktime_get(), 150);
1959 	while (1) {
1960 		bool timedout = ktime_after(ktime_get(), timeout);
1961 
1962 		clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1963 		if (clk & SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE)
1964 			break;
1965 		if (timedout) {
1966 			pr_err("%s: Internal clock never stabilised.\n",
1967 			       mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1968 			sdhci_dumpregs(host);
1969 			return;
1970 		}
1971 		udelay(10);
1972 	}
1973 
1974 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_410 && host->v4_mode) {
1975 		clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_PLL_EN;
1976 		clk &= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE;
1977 		sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1978 
1979 		/* Wait max 150 ms */
1980 		timeout = ktime_add_ms(ktime_get(), 150);
1981 		while (1) {
1982 			bool timedout = ktime_after(ktime_get(), timeout);
1983 
1984 			clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1985 			if (clk & SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE)
1986 				break;
1987 			if (timedout) {
1988 				pr_err("%s: PLL clock never stabilised.\n",
1989 				       mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1990 				sdhci_dumpregs(host);
1991 				return;
1992 			}
1993 			udelay(10);
1994 		}
1995 	}
1996 
1997 	clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
1998 	sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1999 }
2000 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_enable_clk);
2001 
2002 void sdhci_set_clock(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned int clock)
2003 {
2004 	u16 clk;
2005 
2006 	host->mmc->actual_clock = 0;
2007 
2008 	sdhci_writew(host, 0, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
2009 
2010 	if (clock == 0)
2011 		return;
2012 
2013 	clk = sdhci_calc_clk(host, clock, &host->mmc->actual_clock);
2014 	sdhci_enable_clk(host, clk);
2015 }
2016 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_clock);
2017 
2018 static void sdhci_set_power_reg(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned char mode,
2019 				unsigned short vdd)
2020 {
2021 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
2022 
2023 	mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, vdd);
2024 
2025 	if (mode != MMC_POWER_OFF)
2026 		sdhci_writeb(host, SDHCI_POWER_ON, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
2027 	else
2028 		sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
2029 }
2030 
2031 void sdhci_set_power_noreg(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned char mode,
2032 			   unsigned short vdd)
2033 {
2034 	u8 pwr = 0;
2035 
2036 	if (mode != MMC_POWER_OFF) {
2037 		switch (1 << vdd) {
2038 		case MMC_VDD_165_195:
2039 		/*
2040 		 * Without a regulator, SDHCI does not support 2.0v
2041 		 * so we only get here if the driver deliberately
2042 		 * added the 2.0v range to ocr_avail. Map it to 1.8v
2043 		 * for the purpose of turning on the power.
2044 		 */
2045 		case MMC_VDD_20_21:
2046 			pwr = SDHCI_POWER_180;
2047 			break;
2048 		case MMC_VDD_29_30:
2049 		case MMC_VDD_30_31:
2050 			pwr = SDHCI_POWER_300;
2051 			break;
2052 		case MMC_VDD_32_33:
2053 		case MMC_VDD_33_34:
2054 		/*
2055 		 * 3.4 ~ 3.6V are valid only for those platforms where it's
2056 		 * known that the voltage range is supported by hardware.
2057 		 */
2058 		case MMC_VDD_34_35:
2059 		case MMC_VDD_35_36:
2060 			pwr = SDHCI_POWER_330;
2061 			break;
2062 		default:
2063 			WARN(1, "%s: Invalid vdd %#x\n",
2064 			     mmc_hostname(host->mmc), vdd);
2065 			break;
2066 		}
2067 	}
2068 
2069 	if (host->pwr == pwr)
2070 		return;
2071 
2072 	host->pwr = pwr;
2073 
2074 	if (pwr == 0) {
2075 		sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
2076 		if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON)
2077 			sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(host);
2078 	} else {
2079 		/*
2080 		 * Spec says that we should clear the power reg before setting
2081 		 * a new value. Some controllers don't seem to like this though.
2082 		 */
2083 		if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_SINGLE_POWER_WRITE))
2084 			sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
2085 
2086 		/*
2087 		 * At least the Marvell CaFe chip gets confused if we set the
2088 		 * voltage and set turn on power at the same time, so set the
2089 		 * voltage first.
2090 		 */
2091 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_SIMULT_VDD_AND_POWER)
2092 			sdhci_writeb(host, pwr, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
2093 
2094 		pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_ON;
2095 
2096 		sdhci_writeb(host, pwr, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
2097 
2098 		if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON)
2099 			sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(host);
2100 
2101 		/*
2102 		 * Some controllers need an extra 10ms delay of 10ms before
2103 		 * they can apply clock after applying power
2104 		 */
2105 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DELAY_AFTER_POWER)
2106 			mdelay(10);
2107 	}
2108 }
2109 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_power_noreg);
2110 
2111 void sdhci_set_power(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned char mode,
2112 		     unsigned short vdd)
2113 {
2114 	if (IS_ERR(host->mmc->supply.vmmc))
2115 		sdhci_set_power_noreg(host, mode, vdd);
2116 	else
2117 		sdhci_set_power_reg(host, mode, vdd);
2118 }
2119 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_power);
2120 
2121 /*
2122  * Some controllers need to configure a valid bus voltage on their power
2123  * register regardless of whether an external regulator is taking care of power
2124  * supply. This helper function takes care of it if set as the controller's
2125  * sdhci_ops.set_power callback.
2126  */
2127 void sdhci_set_power_and_bus_voltage(struct sdhci_host *host,
2128 				     unsigned char mode,
2129 				     unsigned short vdd)
2130 {
2131 	if (!IS_ERR(host->mmc->supply.vmmc)) {
2132 		struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
2133 
2134 		mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, vdd);
2135 	}
2136 	sdhci_set_power_noreg(host, mode, vdd);
2137 }
2138 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_power_and_bus_voltage);
2139 
2140 /*****************************************************************************\
2141  *                                                                           *
2142  * MMC callbacks                                                             *
2143  *                                                                           *
2144 \*****************************************************************************/
2145 
2146 void sdhci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
2147 {
2148 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2149 	struct mmc_command *cmd;
2150 	unsigned long flags;
2151 	bool present;
2152 
2153 	/* Firstly check card presence */
2154 	present = mmc->ops->get_cd(mmc);
2155 
2156 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2157 
2158 	sdhci_led_activate(host);
2159 
2160 	if (sdhci_present_error(host, mrq->cmd, present))
2161 		goto out_finish;
2162 
2163 	cmd = sdhci_manual_cmd23(host, mrq) ? mrq->sbc : mrq->cmd;
2164 
2165 	if (!sdhci_send_command_retry(host, cmd, flags))
2166 		goto out_finish;
2167 
2168 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2169 
2170 	return;
2171 
2172 out_finish:
2173 	sdhci_finish_mrq(host, mrq);
2174 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2175 }
2176 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_request);
2177 
2178 int sdhci_request_atomic(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
2179 {
2180 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2181 	struct mmc_command *cmd;
2182 	unsigned long flags;
2183 	int ret = 0;
2184 
2185 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2186 
2187 	if (sdhci_present_error(host, mrq->cmd, true)) {
2188 		sdhci_finish_mrq(host, mrq);
2189 		goto out_finish;
2190 	}
2191 
2192 	cmd = sdhci_manual_cmd23(host, mrq) ? mrq->sbc : mrq->cmd;
2193 
2194 	/*
2195 	 * The HSQ may send a command in interrupt context without polling
2196 	 * the busy signaling, which means we should return BUSY if controller
2197 	 * has not released inhibit bits to allow HSQ trying to send request
2198 	 * again in non-atomic context. So we should not finish this request
2199 	 * here.
2200 	 */
2201 	if (!sdhci_send_command(host, cmd))
2202 		ret = -EBUSY;
2203 	else
2204 		sdhci_led_activate(host);
2205 
2206 out_finish:
2207 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2208 	return ret;
2209 }
2210 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_request_atomic);
2211 
2212 void sdhci_set_bus_width(struct sdhci_host *host, int width)
2213 {
2214 	u8 ctrl;
2215 
2216 	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
2217 	if (width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) {
2218 		ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
2219 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
2220 	} else {
2221 		if (host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA)
2222 			ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
2223 		if (width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4)
2224 			ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
2225 		else
2226 			ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
2227 	}
2228 	sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
2229 }
2230 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_bus_width);
2231 
2232 void sdhci_set_uhs_signaling(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned timing)
2233 {
2234 	u16 ctrl_2;
2235 
2236 	ctrl_2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2237 	/* Select Bus Speed Mode for host */
2238 	ctrl_2 &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK;
2239 	if ((timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200) ||
2240 	    (timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104))
2241 		ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104;
2242 	else if (timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12)
2243 		ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR12;
2244 	else if (timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25)
2245 		ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR25;
2246 	else if (timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50)
2247 		ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50;
2248 	else if ((timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50) ||
2249 		 (timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52))
2250 		ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_DDR50;
2251 	else if (timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400)
2252 		ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_HS400; /* Non-standard */
2253 	sdhci_writew(host, ctrl_2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2254 }
2255 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_uhs_signaling);
2256 
2257 void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
2258 {
2259 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2260 	u8 ctrl;
2261 
2262 	if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_UNDEFINED)
2263 		return;
2264 
2265 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) {
2266 		if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc) &&
2267 		    ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF)
2268 			mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, 0);
2269 		return;
2270 	}
2271 
2272 	/*
2273 	 * Reset the chip on each power off.
2274 	 * Should clear out any weird states.
2275 	 */
2276 	if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF) {
2277 		sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
2278 		sdhci_reinit(host);
2279 	}
2280 
2281 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300 &&
2282 		(ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_UP) &&
2283 		!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN))
2284 		sdhci_enable_preset_value(host, false);
2285 
2286 	if (!ios->clock || ios->clock != host->clock) {
2287 		host->ops->set_clock(host, ios->clock);
2288 		host->clock = ios->clock;
2289 
2290 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK &&
2291 		    host->clock) {
2292 			host->timeout_clk = mmc->actual_clock ?
2293 						mmc->actual_clock / 1000 :
2294 						host->clock / 1000;
2295 			mmc->max_busy_timeout =
2296 				host->ops->get_max_timeout_count ?
2297 				host->ops->get_max_timeout_count(host) :
2298 				1 << 27;
2299 			mmc->max_busy_timeout /= host->timeout_clk;
2300 		}
2301 	}
2302 
2303 	if (host->ops->set_power)
2304 		host->ops->set_power(host, ios->power_mode, ios->vdd);
2305 	else
2306 		sdhci_set_power(host, ios->power_mode, ios->vdd);
2307 
2308 	if (host->ops->platform_send_init_74_clocks)
2309 		host->ops->platform_send_init_74_clocks(host, ios->power_mode);
2310 
2311 	host->ops->set_bus_width(host, ios->bus_width);
2312 
2313 	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
2314 
2315 	if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_HISPD_BIT)) {
2316 		if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_SD_HS ||
2317 		     ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS ||
2318 		     ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400 ||
2319 		     ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200 ||
2320 		     ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52 ||
2321 		     ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50 ||
2322 		     ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104 ||
2323 		     ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50 ||
2324 		     ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25)
2325 			ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
2326 		else
2327 			ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
2328 	}
2329 
2330 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
2331 		u16 clk, ctrl_2;
2332 
2333 		if (!host->preset_enabled) {
2334 			sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
2335 			/*
2336 			 * We only need to set Driver Strength if the
2337 			 * preset value enable is not set.
2338 			 */
2339 			ctrl_2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2340 			ctrl_2 &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_MASK;
2341 			if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_A)
2342 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_A;
2343 			else if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_B)
2344 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_B;
2345 			else if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_C)
2346 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_C;
2347 			else if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_D)
2348 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_D;
2349 			else {
2350 				pr_warn("%s: invalid driver type, default to driver type B\n",
2351 					mmc_hostname(mmc));
2352 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_B;
2353 			}
2354 
2355 			sdhci_writew(host, ctrl_2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2356 		} else {
2357 			/*
2358 			 * According to SDHC Spec v3.00, if the Preset Value
2359 			 * Enable in the Host Control 2 register is set, we
2360 			 * need to reset SD Clock Enable before changing High
2361 			 * Speed Enable to avoid generating clock gliches.
2362 			 */
2363 
2364 			/* Reset SD Clock Enable */
2365 			clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
2366 			clk &= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
2367 			sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
2368 
2369 			sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
2370 
2371 			/* Re-enable SD Clock */
2372 			host->ops->set_clock(host, host->clock);
2373 		}
2374 
2375 		/* Reset SD Clock Enable */
2376 		clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
2377 		clk &= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
2378 		sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
2379 
2380 		host->ops->set_uhs_signaling(host, ios->timing);
2381 		host->timing = ios->timing;
2382 
2383 		if (!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN) &&
2384 				((ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12) ||
2385 				 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25) ||
2386 				 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50) ||
2387 				 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104) ||
2388 				 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50) ||
2389 				 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52))) {
2390 			u16 preset;
2391 
2392 			sdhci_enable_preset_value(host, true);
2393 			preset = sdhci_get_preset_value(host);
2394 			ios->drv_type = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_PRESET_DRV_MASK,
2395 						  preset);
2396 		}
2397 
2398 		/* Re-enable SD Clock */
2399 		host->ops->set_clock(host, host->clock);
2400 	} else
2401 		sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
2402 
2403 	/*
2404 	 * Some (ENE) controllers go apeshit on some ios operation,
2405 	 * signalling timeout and CRC errors even on CMD0. Resetting
2406 	 * it on each ios seems to solve the problem.
2407 	 */
2408 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_CMD_DATA_ON_IOS)
2409 		sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD | SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
2410 }
2411 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_set_ios);
2412 
2413 static int sdhci_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2414 {
2415 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2416 	int gpio_cd = mmc_gpio_get_cd(mmc);
2417 
2418 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
2419 		return 0;
2420 
2421 	/* If nonremovable, assume that the card is always present. */
2422 	if (!mmc_card_is_removable(mmc))
2423 		return 1;
2424 
2425 	/*
2426 	 * Try slot gpio detect, if defined it take precedence
2427 	 * over build in controller functionality
2428 	 */
2429 	if (gpio_cd >= 0)
2430 		return !!gpio_cd;
2431 
2432 	/* If polling, assume that the card is always present. */
2433 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION)
2434 		return 1;
2435 
2436 	/* Host native card detect */
2437 	return !!(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT);
2438 }
2439 
2440 int sdhci_get_cd_nogpio(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2441 {
2442 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2443 	unsigned long flags;
2444 	int ret = 0;
2445 
2446 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2447 
2448 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
2449 		goto out;
2450 
2451 	ret = !!(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT);
2452 out:
2453 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2454 
2455 	return ret;
2456 }
2457 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_get_cd_nogpio);
2458 
2459 static int sdhci_check_ro(struct sdhci_host *host)
2460 {
2461 	unsigned long flags;
2462 	int is_readonly;
2463 
2464 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2465 
2466 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
2467 		is_readonly = 0;
2468 	else if (host->ops->get_ro)
2469 		is_readonly = host->ops->get_ro(host);
2470 	else if (mmc_can_gpio_ro(host->mmc))
2471 		is_readonly = mmc_gpio_get_ro(host->mmc);
2472 	else
2473 		is_readonly = !(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE)
2474 				& SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT);
2475 
2476 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2477 
2478 	/* This quirk needs to be replaced by a callback-function later */
2479 	return host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_INVERTED_WRITE_PROTECT ?
2480 		!is_readonly : is_readonly;
2481 }
2482 
2483 #define SAMPLE_COUNT	5
2484 
2485 static int sdhci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2486 {
2487 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2488 	int i, ro_count;
2489 
2490 	if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_UNSTABLE_RO_DETECT))
2491 		return sdhci_check_ro(host);
2492 
2493 	ro_count = 0;
2494 	for (i = 0; i < SAMPLE_COUNT; i++) {
2495 		if (sdhci_check_ro(host)) {
2496 			if (++ro_count > SAMPLE_COUNT / 2)
2497 				return 1;
2498 		}
2499 		msleep(30);
2500 	}
2501 	return 0;
2502 }
2503 
2504 static void sdhci_hw_reset(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2505 {
2506 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2507 
2508 	if (host->ops && host->ops->hw_reset)
2509 		host->ops->hw_reset(host);
2510 }
2511 
2512 static void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(struct sdhci_host *host, int enable)
2513 {
2514 	if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)) {
2515 		if (enable)
2516 			host->ier |= SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
2517 		else
2518 			host->ier &= ~SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
2519 
2520 		sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
2521 		sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
2522 	}
2523 }
2524 
2525 void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
2526 {
2527 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2528 	unsigned long flags;
2529 
2530 	if (enable)
2531 		pm_runtime_get_noresume(mmc_dev(mmc));
2532 
2533 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2534 	sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host, enable);
2535 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2536 
2537 	if (!enable)
2538 		pm_runtime_put_noidle(mmc_dev(mmc));
2539 }
2540 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_enable_sdio_irq);
2541 
2542 static void sdhci_ack_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2543 {
2544 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2545 	unsigned long flags;
2546 
2547 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2548 	sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host, true);
2549 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2550 }
2551 
2552 int sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch(struct mmc_host *mmc,
2553 				      struct mmc_ios *ios)
2554 {
2555 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2556 	u16 ctrl;
2557 	int ret;
2558 
2559 	/*
2560 	 * Signal Voltage Switching is only applicable for Host Controllers
2561 	 * v3.00 and above.
2562 	 */
2563 	if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
2564 		return 0;
2565 
2566 	ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2567 
2568 	switch (ios->signal_voltage) {
2569 	case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330:
2570 		if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_SIGNALING_330))
2571 			return -EINVAL;
2572 		/* Set 1.8V Signal Enable in the Host Control2 register to 0 */
2573 		ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180;
2574 		sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2575 
2576 		if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc)) {
2577 			ret = mmc_regulator_set_vqmmc(mmc, ios);
2578 			if (ret < 0) {
2579 				pr_warn("%s: Switching to 3.3V signalling voltage failed\n",
2580 					mmc_hostname(mmc));
2581 				return -EIO;
2582 			}
2583 		}
2584 		/* Wait for 5ms */
2585 		usleep_range(5000, 5500);
2586 
2587 		/* 3.3V regulator output should be stable within 5 ms */
2588 		ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2589 		if (!(ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180))
2590 			return 0;
2591 
2592 		pr_warn("%s: 3.3V regulator output did not become stable\n",
2593 			mmc_hostname(mmc));
2594 
2595 		return -EAGAIN;
2596 	case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180:
2597 		if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_SIGNALING_180))
2598 			return -EINVAL;
2599 		if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc)) {
2600 			ret = mmc_regulator_set_vqmmc(mmc, ios);
2601 			if (ret < 0) {
2602 				pr_warn("%s: Switching to 1.8V signalling voltage failed\n",
2603 					mmc_hostname(mmc));
2604 				return -EIO;
2605 			}
2606 		}
2607 
2608 		/*
2609 		 * Enable 1.8V Signal Enable in the Host Control2
2610 		 * register
2611 		 */
2612 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180;
2613 		sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2614 
2615 		/* Some controller need to do more when switching */
2616 		if (host->ops->voltage_switch)
2617 			host->ops->voltage_switch(host);
2618 
2619 		/* 1.8V regulator output should be stable within 5 ms */
2620 		ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2621 		if (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180)
2622 			return 0;
2623 
2624 		pr_warn("%s: 1.8V regulator output did not become stable\n",
2625 			mmc_hostname(mmc));
2626 
2627 		return -EAGAIN;
2628 	case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120:
2629 		if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_SIGNALING_120))
2630 			return -EINVAL;
2631 		if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc)) {
2632 			ret = mmc_regulator_set_vqmmc(mmc, ios);
2633 			if (ret < 0) {
2634 				pr_warn("%s: Switching to 1.2V signalling voltage failed\n",
2635 					mmc_hostname(mmc));
2636 				return -EIO;
2637 			}
2638 		}
2639 		return 0;
2640 	default:
2641 		/* No signal voltage switch required */
2642 		return 0;
2643 	}
2644 }
2645 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch);
2646 
2647 static int sdhci_card_busy(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2648 {
2649 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2650 	u32 present_state;
2651 
2652 	/* Check whether DAT[0] is 0 */
2653 	present_state = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
2654 
2655 	return !(present_state & SDHCI_DATA_0_LVL_MASK);
2656 }
2657 
2658 static int sdhci_prepare_hs400_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
2659 {
2660 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2661 	unsigned long flags;
2662 
2663 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2664 	host->flags |= SDHCI_HS400_TUNING;
2665 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2666 
2667 	return 0;
2668 }
2669 
2670 void sdhci_start_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host)
2671 {
2672 	u16 ctrl;
2673 
2674 	ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2675 	ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING;
2676 	if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_TUNING_WORK_AROUND)
2677 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK;
2678 	sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2679 
2680 	/*
2681 	 * As per the Host Controller spec v3.00, tuning command
2682 	 * generates Buffer Read Ready interrupt, so enable that.
2683 	 *
2684 	 * Note: The spec clearly says that when tuning sequence
2685 	 * is being performed, the controller does not generate
2686 	 * interrupts other than Buffer Read Ready interrupt. But
2687 	 * to make sure we don't hit a controller bug, we _only_
2688 	 * enable Buffer Read Ready interrupt here.
2689 	 */
2690 	sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
2691 	sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
2692 }
2693 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_start_tuning);
2694 
2695 void sdhci_end_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host)
2696 {
2697 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
2698 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
2699 }
2700 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_end_tuning);
2701 
2702 void sdhci_reset_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host)
2703 {
2704 	u16 ctrl;
2705 
2706 	ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2707 	ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK;
2708 	ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING;
2709 	sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2710 }
2711 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_reset_tuning);
2712 
2713 void sdhci_abort_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 opcode)
2714 {
2715 	sdhci_reset_tuning(host);
2716 
2717 	sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
2718 	sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
2719 
2720 	sdhci_end_tuning(host);
2721 
2722 	mmc_send_abort_tuning(host->mmc, opcode);
2723 }
2724 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_abort_tuning);
2725 
2726 /*
2727  * We use sdhci_send_tuning() because mmc_send_tuning() is not a good fit. SDHCI
2728  * tuning command does not have a data payload (or rather the hardware does it
2729  * automatically) so mmc_send_tuning() will return -EIO. Also the tuning command
2730  * interrupt setup is different to other commands and there is no timeout
2731  * interrupt so special handling is needed.
2732  */
2733 void sdhci_send_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 opcode)
2734 {
2735 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
2736 	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
2737 	struct mmc_request mrq = {};
2738 	unsigned long flags;
2739 	u32 b = host->sdma_boundary;
2740 
2741 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2742 
2743 	cmd.opcode = opcode;
2744 	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
2745 	cmd.mrq = &mrq;
2746 
2747 	mrq.cmd = &cmd;
2748 	/*
2749 	 * In response to CMD19, the card sends 64 bytes of tuning
2750 	 * block to the Host Controller. So we set the block size
2751 	 * to 64 here.
2752 	 */
2753 	if (cmd.opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200 &&
2754 	    mmc->ios.bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8)
2755 		sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(b, 128), SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
2756 	else
2757 		sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(b, 64), SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
2758 
2759 	/*
2760 	 * The tuning block is sent by the card to the host controller.
2761 	 * So we set the TRNS_READ bit in the Transfer Mode register.
2762 	 * This also takes care of setting DMA Enable and Multi Block
2763 	 * Select in the same register to 0.
2764 	 */
2765 	sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_TRNS_READ, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
2766 
2767 	if (!sdhci_send_command_retry(host, &cmd, flags)) {
2768 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2769 		host->tuning_done = 0;
2770 		return;
2771 	}
2772 
2773 	host->cmd = NULL;
2774 
2775 	sdhci_del_timer(host, &mrq);
2776 
2777 	host->tuning_done = 0;
2778 
2779 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2780 
2781 	/* Wait for Buffer Read Ready interrupt */
2782 	wait_event_timeout(host->buf_ready_int, (host->tuning_done == 1),
2783 			   msecs_to_jiffies(50));
2784 
2785 }
2786 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_send_tuning);
2787 
2788 static int __sdhci_execute_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 opcode)
2789 {
2790 	int i;
2791 
2792 	/*
2793 	 * Issue opcode repeatedly till Execute Tuning is set to 0 or the number
2794 	 * of loops reaches tuning loop count.
2795 	 */
2796 	for (i = 0; i < host->tuning_loop_count; i++) {
2797 		u16 ctrl;
2798 
2799 		sdhci_send_tuning(host, opcode);
2800 
2801 		if (!host->tuning_done) {
2802 			pr_debug("%s: Tuning timeout, falling back to fixed sampling clock\n",
2803 				 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2804 			sdhci_abort_tuning(host, opcode);
2805 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
2806 		}
2807 
2808 		/* Spec does not require a delay between tuning cycles */
2809 		if (host->tuning_delay > 0)
2810 			mdelay(host->tuning_delay);
2811 
2812 		ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2813 		if (!(ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING)) {
2814 			if (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK)
2815 				return 0; /* Success! */
2816 			break;
2817 		}
2818 
2819 	}
2820 
2821 	pr_info("%s: Tuning failed, falling back to fixed sampling clock\n",
2822 		mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2823 	sdhci_reset_tuning(host);
2824 	return -EAGAIN;
2825 }
2826 
2827 int sdhci_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode)
2828 {
2829 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2830 	int err = 0;
2831 	unsigned int tuning_count = 0;
2832 	bool hs400_tuning;
2833 
2834 	hs400_tuning = host->flags & SDHCI_HS400_TUNING;
2835 
2836 	if (host->tuning_mode == SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_1)
2837 		tuning_count = host->tuning_count;
2838 
2839 	/*
2840 	 * The Host Controller needs tuning in case of SDR104 and DDR50
2841 	 * mode, and for SDR50 mode when Use Tuning for SDR50 is set in
2842 	 * the Capabilities register.
2843 	 * If the Host Controller supports the HS200 mode then the
2844 	 * tuning function has to be executed.
2845 	 */
2846 	switch (host->timing) {
2847 	/* HS400 tuning is done in HS200 mode */
2848 	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400:
2849 		err = -EINVAL;
2850 		goto out;
2851 
2852 	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200:
2853 		/*
2854 		 * Periodic re-tuning for HS400 is not expected to be needed, so
2855 		 * disable it here.
2856 		 */
2857 		if (hs400_tuning)
2858 			tuning_count = 0;
2859 		break;
2860 
2861 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104:
2862 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50:
2863 		break;
2864 
2865 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50:
2866 		if (host->flags & SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING)
2867 			break;
2868 		fallthrough;
2869 
2870 	default:
2871 		goto out;
2872 	}
2873 
2874 	if (host->ops->platform_execute_tuning) {
2875 		err = host->ops->platform_execute_tuning(host, opcode);
2876 		goto out;
2877 	}
2878 
2879 	mmc->retune_period = tuning_count;
2880 
2881 	if (host->tuning_delay < 0)
2882 		host->tuning_delay = opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK;
2883 
2884 	sdhci_start_tuning(host);
2885 
2886 	host->tuning_err = __sdhci_execute_tuning(host, opcode);
2887 
2888 	sdhci_end_tuning(host);
2889 out:
2890 	host->flags &= ~SDHCI_HS400_TUNING;
2891 
2892 	return err;
2893 }
2894 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_execute_tuning);
2895 
2896 static void sdhci_enable_preset_value(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable)
2897 {
2898 	/* Host Controller v3.00 defines preset value registers */
2899 	if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
2900 		return;
2901 
2902 	/*
2903 	 * We only enable or disable Preset Value if they are not already
2904 	 * enabled or disabled respectively. Otherwise, we bail out.
2905 	 */
2906 	if (host->preset_enabled != enable) {
2907 		u16 ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2908 
2909 		if (enable)
2910 			ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE;
2911 		else
2912 			ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE;
2913 
2914 		sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2915 
2916 		if (enable)
2917 			host->flags |= SDHCI_PV_ENABLED;
2918 		else
2919 			host->flags &= ~SDHCI_PV_ENABLED;
2920 
2921 		host->preset_enabled = enable;
2922 	}
2923 }
2924 
2925 static void sdhci_post_req(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq,
2926 				int err)
2927 {
2928 	struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
2929 
2930 	if (data->host_cookie != COOKIE_UNMAPPED)
2931 		dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(mmc), data->sg, data->sg_len,
2932 			     mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
2933 
2934 	data->host_cookie = COOKIE_UNMAPPED;
2935 }
2936 
2937 static void sdhci_pre_req(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
2938 {
2939 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2940 
2941 	mrq->data->host_cookie = COOKIE_UNMAPPED;
2942 
2943 	/*
2944 	 * No pre-mapping in the pre hook if we're using the bounce buffer,
2945 	 * for that we would need two bounce buffers since one buffer is
2946 	 * in flight when this is getting called.
2947 	 */
2948 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA && !host->bounce_buffer)
2949 		sdhci_pre_dma_transfer(host, mrq->data, COOKIE_PRE_MAPPED);
2950 }
2951 
2952 static void sdhci_error_out_mrqs(struct sdhci_host *host, int err)
2953 {
2954 	if (host->data_cmd) {
2955 		host->data_cmd->error = err;
2956 		sdhci_finish_mrq(host, host->data_cmd->mrq);
2957 	}
2958 
2959 	if (host->cmd) {
2960 		host->cmd->error = err;
2961 		sdhci_finish_mrq(host, host->cmd->mrq);
2962 	}
2963 }
2964 
2965 static void sdhci_card_event(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2966 {
2967 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2968 	unsigned long flags;
2969 	int present;
2970 
2971 	/* First check if client has provided their own card event */
2972 	if (host->ops->card_event)
2973 		host->ops->card_event(host);
2974 
2975 	present = mmc->ops->get_cd(mmc);
2976 
2977 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2978 
2979 	/* Check sdhci_has_requests() first in case we are runtime suspended */
2980 	if (sdhci_has_requests(host) && !present) {
2981 		pr_err("%s: Card removed during transfer!\n",
2982 			mmc_hostname(mmc));
2983 		pr_err("%s: Resetting controller.\n",
2984 			mmc_hostname(mmc));
2985 
2986 		sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
2987 		sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
2988 
2989 		sdhci_error_out_mrqs(host, -ENOMEDIUM);
2990 	}
2991 
2992 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2993 }
2994 
2995 static const struct mmc_host_ops sdhci_ops = {
2996 	.request	= sdhci_request,
2997 	.post_req	= sdhci_post_req,
2998 	.pre_req	= sdhci_pre_req,
2999 	.set_ios	= sdhci_set_ios,
3000 	.get_cd		= sdhci_get_cd,
3001 	.get_ro		= sdhci_get_ro,
3002 	.card_hw_reset	= sdhci_hw_reset,
3003 	.enable_sdio_irq = sdhci_enable_sdio_irq,
3004 	.ack_sdio_irq    = sdhci_ack_sdio_irq,
3005 	.start_signal_voltage_switch	= sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch,
3006 	.prepare_hs400_tuning		= sdhci_prepare_hs400_tuning,
3007 	.execute_tuning			= sdhci_execute_tuning,
3008 	.card_event			= sdhci_card_event,
3009 	.card_busy	= sdhci_card_busy,
3010 };
3011 
3012 /*****************************************************************************\
3013  *                                                                           *
3014  * Request done                                                              *
3015  *                                                                           *
3016 \*****************************************************************************/
3017 
3018 static bool sdhci_request_done(struct sdhci_host *host)
3019 {
3020 	unsigned long flags;
3021 	struct mmc_request *mrq;
3022 	int i;
3023 
3024 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3025 
3026 	for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_MAX_MRQS; i++) {
3027 		mrq = host->mrqs_done[i];
3028 		if (mrq)
3029 			break;
3030 	}
3031 
3032 	if (!mrq) {
3033 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3034 		return true;
3035 	}
3036 
3037 	/*
3038 	 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
3039 	 * upon error conditions.
3040 	 */
3041 	if (sdhci_needs_reset(host, mrq)) {
3042 		/*
3043 		 * Do not finish until command and data lines are available for
3044 		 * reset. Note there can only be one other mrq, so it cannot
3045 		 * also be in mrqs_done, otherwise host->cmd and host->data_cmd
3046 		 * would both be null.
3047 		 */
3048 		if (host->cmd || host->data_cmd) {
3049 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3050 			return true;
3051 		}
3052 
3053 		/* Some controllers need this kick or reset won't work here */
3054 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET)
3055 			/* This is to force an update */
3056 			host->ops->set_clock(host, host->clock);
3057 
3058 		/*
3059 		 * Spec says we should do both at the same time, but Ricoh
3060 		 * controllers do not like that.
3061 		 */
3062 		sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
3063 		sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
3064 
3065 		host->pending_reset = false;
3066 	}
3067 
3068 	/*
3069 	 * Always unmap the data buffers if they were mapped by
3070 	 * sdhci_prepare_data() whenever we finish with a request.
3071 	 * This avoids leaking DMA mappings on error.
3072 	 */
3073 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
3074 		struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
3075 
3076 		if (host->use_external_dma && data &&
3077 		    (mrq->cmd->error || data->error)) {
3078 			struct dma_chan *chan = sdhci_external_dma_channel(host, data);
3079 
3080 			host->mrqs_done[i] = NULL;
3081 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3082 			dmaengine_terminate_sync(chan);
3083 			spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3084 			sdhci_set_mrq_done(host, mrq);
3085 		}
3086 
3087 		if (data && data->host_cookie == COOKIE_MAPPED) {
3088 			if (host->bounce_buffer) {
3089 				/*
3090 				 * On reads, copy the bounced data into the
3091 				 * sglist
3092 				 */
3093 				if (mmc_get_dma_dir(data) == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) {
3094 					unsigned int length = data->bytes_xfered;
3095 
3096 					if (length > host->bounce_buffer_size) {
3097 						pr_err("%s: bounce buffer is %u bytes but DMA claims to have transferred %u bytes\n",
3098 						       mmc_hostname(host->mmc),
3099 						       host->bounce_buffer_size,
3100 						       data->bytes_xfered);
3101 						/* Cap it down and continue */
3102 						length = host->bounce_buffer_size;
3103 					}
3104 					dma_sync_single_for_cpu(
3105 						mmc_dev(host->mmc),
3106 						host->bounce_addr,
3107 						host->bounce_buffer_size,
3108 						DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
3109 					sg_copy_from_buffer(data->sg,
3110 						data->sg_len,
3111 						host->bounce_buffer,
3112 						length);
3113 				} else {
3114 					/* No copying, just switch ownership */
3115 					dma_sync_single_for_cpu(
3116 						mmc_dev(host->mmc),
3117 						host->bounce_addr,
3118 						host->bounce_buffer_size,
3119 						mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
3120 				}
3121 			} else {
3122 				/* Unmap the raw data */
3123 				dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
3124 					     data->sg_len,
3125 					     mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
3126 			}
3127 			data->host_cookie = COOKIE_UNMAPPED;
3128 		}
3129 	}
3130 
3131 	host->mrqs_done[i] = NULL;
3132 
3133 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3134 
3135 	if (host->ops->request_done)
3136 		host->ops->request_done(host, mrq);
3137 	else
3138 		mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq);
3139 
3140 	return false;
3141 }
3142 
3143 static void sdhci_complete_work(struct work_struct *work)
3144 {
3145 	struct sdhci_host *host = container_of(work, struct sdhci_host,
3146 					       complete_work);
3147 
3148 	while (!sdhci_request_done(host))
3149 		;
3150 }
3151 
3152 static void sdhci_timeout_timer(struct timer_list *t)
3153 {
3154 	struct sdhci_host *host;
3155 	unsigned long flags;
3156 
3157 	host = from_timer(host, t, timer);
3158 
3159 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3160 
3161 	if (host->cmd && !sdhci_data_line_cmd(host->cmd)) {
3162 		pr_err("%s: Timeout waiting for hardware cmd interrupt.\n",
3163 		       mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
3164 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3165 
3166 		host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3167 		sdhci_finish_mrq(host, host->cmd->mrq);
3168 	}
3169 
3170 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3171 }
3172 
3173 static void sdhci_timeout_data_timer(struct timer_list *t)
3174 {
3175 	struct sdhci_host *host;
3176 	unsigned long flags;
3177 
3178 	host = from_timer(host, t, data_timer);
3179 
3180 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3181 
3182 	if (host->data || host->data_cmd ||
3183 	    (host->cmd && sdhci_data_line_cmd(host->cmd))) {
3184 		pr_err("%s: Timeout waiting for hardware interrupt.\n",
3185 		       mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
3186 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3187 
3188 		if (host->data) {
3189 			host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3190 			__sdhci_finish_data(host, true);
3191 			queue_work(host->complete_wq, &host->complete_work);
3192 		} else if (host->data_cmd) {
3193 			host->data_cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3194 			sdhci_finish_mrq(host, host->data_cmd->mrq);
3195 		} else {
3196 			host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3197 			sdhci_finish_mrq(host, host->cmd->mrq);
3198 		}
3199 	}
3200 
3201 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3202 }
3203 
3204 /*****************************************************************************\
3205  *                                                                           *
3206  * Interrupt handling                                                        *
3207  *                                                                           *
3208 \*****************************************************************************/
3209 
3210 static void sdhci_cmd_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask, u32 *intmask_p)
3211 {
3212 	/* Handle auto-CMD12 error */
3213 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_AUTO_CMD_ERR && host->data_cmd) {
3214 		struct mmc_request *mrq = host->data_cmd->mrq;
3215 		u16 auto_cmd_status = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_AUTO_CMD_STATUS);
3216 		int data_err_bit = (auto_cmd_status & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD_TIMEOUT) ?
3217 				   SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT :
3218 				   SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC;
3219 
3220 		/* Treat auto-CMD12 error the same as data error */
3221 		if (!mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12)) {
3222 			*intmask_p |= data_err_bit;
3223 			return;
3224 		}
3225 	}
3226 
3227 	if (!host->cmd) {
3228 		/*
3229 		 * SDHCI recovers from errors by resetting the cmd and data
3230 		 * circuits.  Until that is done, there very well might be more
3231 		 * interrupts, so ignore them in that case.
3232 		 */
3233 		if (host->pending_reset)
3234 			return;
3235 		pr_err("%s: Got command interrupt 0x%08x even though no command operation was in progress.\n",
3236 		       mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (unsigned)intmask);
3237 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3238 		return;
3239 	}
3240 
3241 	if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT | SDHCI_INT_CRC |
3242 		       SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_INDEX)) {
3243 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT)
3244 			host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3245 		else
3246 			host->cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
3247 
3248 		/* Treat data command CRC error the same as data CRC error */
3249 		if (host->cmd->data &&
3250 		    (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT)) ==
3251 		     SDHCI_INT_CRC) {
3252 			host->cmd = NULL;
3253 			*intmask_p |= SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC;
3254 			return;
3255 		}
3256 
3257 		__sdhci_finish_mrq(host, host->cmd->mrq);
3258 		return;
3259 	}
3260 
3261 	/* Handle auto-CMD23 error */
3262 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_AUTO_CMD_ERR) {
3263 		struct mmc_request *mrq = host->cmd->mrq;
3264 		u16 auto_cmd_status = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_AUTO_CMD_STATUS);
3265 		int err = (auto_cmd_status & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD_TIMEOUT) ?
3266 			  -ETIMEDOUT :
3267 			  -EILSEQ;
3268 
3269 		if (sdhci_auto_cmd23(host, mrq)) {
3270 			mrq->sbc->error = err;
3271 			__sdhci_finish_mrq(host, mrq);
3272 			return;
3273 		}
3274 	}
3275 
3276 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE)
3277 		sdhci_finish_command(host);
3278 }
3279 
3280 static void sdhci_adma_show_error(struct sdhci_host *host)
3281 {
3282 	void *desc = host->adma_table;
3283 	dma_addr_t dma = host->adma_addr;
3284 
3285 	sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3286 
3287 	while (true) {
3288 		struct sdhci_adma2_64_desc *dma_desc = desc;
3289 
3290 		if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA)
3291 			SDHCI_DUMP("%08llx: DMA 0x%08x%08x, LEN 0x%04x, Attr=0x%02x\n",
3292 			    (unsigned long long)dma,
3293 			    le32_to_cpu(dma_desc->addr_hi),
3294 			    le32_to_cpu(dma_desc->addr_lo),
3295 			    le16_to_cpu(dma_desc->len),
3296 			    le16_to_cpu(dma_desc->cmd));
3297 		else
3298 			SDHCI_DUMP("%08llx: DMA 0x%08x, LEN 0x%04x, Attr=0x%02x\n",
3299 			    (unsigned long long)dma,
3300 			    le32_to_cpu(dma_desc->addr_lo),
3301 			    le16_to_cpu(dma_desc->len),
3302 			    le16_to_cpu(dma_desc->cmd));
3303 
3304 		desc += host->desc_sz;
3305 		dma += host->desc_sz;
3306 
3307 		if (dma_desc->cmd & cpu_to_le16(ADMA2_END))
3308 			break;
3309 	}
3310 }
3311 
3312 static void sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask)
3313 {
3314 	u32 command;
3315 
3316 	/*
3317 	 * CMD19 generates _only_ Buffer Read Ready interrupt if
3318 	 * use sdhci_send_tuning.
3319 	 * Need to exclude this case: PIO mode and use mmc_send_tuning,
3320 	 * If not, sdhci_transfer_pio will never be called, make the
3321 	 * SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL always there, stuck in irq storm.
3322 	 */
3323 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL && !host->data) {
3324 		command = SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND));
3325 		if (command == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK ||
3326 		    command == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200) {
3327 			host->tuning_done = 1;
3328 			wake_up(&host->buf_ready_int);
3329 			return;
3330 		}
3331 	}
3332 
3333 	if (!host->data) {
3334 		struct mmc_command *data_cmd = host->data_cmd;
3335 
3336 		/*
3337 		 * The "data complete" interrupt is also used to
3338 		 * indicate that a busy state has ended. See comment
3339 		 * above in sdhci_cmd_irq().
3340 		 */
3341 		if (data_cmd && (data_cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
3342 			if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT) {
3343 				host->data_cmd = NULL;
3344 				data_cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3345 				__sdhci_finish_mrq(host, data_cmd->mrq);
3346 				return;
3347 			}
3348 			if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END) {
3349 				host->data_cmd = NULL;
3350 				/*
3351 				 * Some cards handle busy-end interrupt
3352 				 * before the command completed, so make
3353 				 * sure we do things in the proper order.
3354 				 */
3355 				if (host->cmd == data_cmd)
3356 					return;
3357 
3358 				__sdhci_finish_mrq(host, data_cmd->mrq);
3359 				return;
3360 			}
3361 		}
3362 
3363 		/*
3364 		 * SDHCI recovers from errors by resetting the cmd and data
3365 		 * circuits. Until that is done, there very well might be more
3366 		 * interrupts, so ignore them in that case.
3367 		 */
3368 		if (host->pending_reset)
3369 			return;
3370 
3371 		pr_err("%s: Got data interrupt 0x%08x even though no data operation was in progress.\n",
3372 		       mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (unsigned)intmask);
3373 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3374 
3375 		return;
3376 	}
3377 
3378 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT)
3379 		host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3380 	else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT)
3381 		host->data->error = -EILSEQ;
3382 	else if ((intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC) &&
3383 		SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND))
3384 			!= MMC_BUS_TEST_R)
3385 		host->data->error = -EILSEQ;
3386 	else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR) {
3387 		pr_err("%s: ADMA error: 0x%08x\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc),
3388 		       intmask);
3389 		sdhci_adma_show_error(host);
3390 		host->data->error = -EIO;
3391 		if (host->ops->adma_workaround)
3392 			host->ops->adma_workaround(host, intmask);
3393 	}
3394 
3395 	if (host->data->error)
3396 		sdhci_finish_data(host);
3397 	else {
3398 		if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL))
3399 			sdhci_transfer_pio(host);
3400 
3401 		/*
3402 		 * We currently don't do anything fancy with DMA
3403 		 * boundaries, but as we can't disable the feature
3404 		 * we need to at least restart the transfer.
3405 		 *
3406 		 * According to the spec sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS)
3407 		 * should return a valid address to continue from, but as
3408 		 * some controllers are faulty, don't trust them.
3409 		 */
3410 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DMA_END) {
3411 			dma_addr_t dmastart, dmanow;
3412 
3413 			dmastart = sdhci_sdma_address(host);
3414 			dmanow = dmastart + host->data->bytes_xfered;
3415 			/*
3416 			 * Force update to the next DMA block boundary.
3417 			 */
3418 			dmanow = (dmanow &
3419 				~((dma_addr_t)SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE - 1)) +
3420 				SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE;
3421 			host->data->bytes_xfered = dmanow - dmastart;
3422 			DBG("DMA base %pad, transferred 0x%06x bytes, next %pad\n",
3423 			    &dmastart, host->data->bytes_xfered, &dmanow);
3424 			sdhci_set_sdma_addr(host, dmanow);
3425 		}
3426 
3427 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END) {
3428 			if (host->cmd == host->data_cmd) {
3429 				/*
3430 				 * Data managed to finish before the
3431 				 * command completed. Make sure we do
3432 				 * things in the proper order.
3433 				 */
3434 				host->data_early = 1;
3435 			} else {
3436 				sdhci_finish_data(host);
3437 			}
3438 		}
3439 	}
3440 }
3441 
3442 static inline bool sdhci_defer_done(struct sdhci_host *host,
3443 				    struct mmc_request *mrq)
3444 {
3445 	struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
3446 
3447 	return host->pending_reset || host->always_defer_done ||
3448 	       ((host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) && data &&
3449 		data->host_cookie == COOKIE_MAPPED);
3450 }
3451 
3452 static irqreturn_t sdhci_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
3453 {
3454 	struct mmc_request *mrqs_done[SDHCI_MAX_MRQS] = {0};
3455 	irqreturn_t result = IRQ_NONE;
3456 	struct sdhci_host *host = dev_id;
3457 	u32 intmask, mask, unexpected = 0;
3458 	int max_loops = 16;
3459 	int i;
3460 
3461 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
3462 
3463 	if (host->runtime_suspended) {
3464 		spin_unlock(&host->lock);
3465 		return IRQ_NONE;
3466 	}
3467 
3468 	intmask = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
3469 	if (!intmask || intmask == 0xffffffff) {
3470 		result = IRQ_NONE;
3471 		goto out;
3472 	}
3473 
3474 	do {
3475 		DBG("IRQ status 0x%08x\n", intmask);
3476 
3477 		if (host->ops->irq) {
3478 			intmask = host->ops->irq(host, intmask);
3479 			if (!intmask)
3480 				goto cont;
3481 		}
3482 
3483 		/* Clear selected interrupts. */
3484 		mask = intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK | SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK |
3485 				  SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER);
3486 		sdhci_writel(host, mask, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
3487 
3488 		if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE)) {
3489 			u32 present = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
3490 				      SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT;
3491 
3492 			/*
3493 			 * There is a observation on i.mx esdhc.  INSERT
3494 			 * bit will be immediately set again when it gets
3495 			 * cleared, if a card is inserted.  We have to mask
3496 			 * the irq to prevent interrupt storm which will
3497 			 * freeze the system.  And the REMOVE gets the
3498 			 * same situation.
3499 			 *
3500 			 * More testing are needed here to ensure it works
3501 			 * for other platforms though.
3502 			 */
3503 			host->ier &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT |
3504 				       SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE);
3505 			host->ier |= present ? SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE :
3506 					       SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT;
3507 			sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
3508 			sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
3509 
3510 			sdhci_writel(host, intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT |
3511 				     SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE), SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
3512 
3513 			host->thread_isr |= intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT |
3514 						       SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE);
3515 			result = IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
3516 		}
3517 
3518 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK)
3519 			sdhci_cmd_irq(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK, &intmask);
3520 
3521 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK)
3522 			sdhci_data_irq(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
3523 
3524 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER)
3525 			pr_err("%s: Card is consuming too much power!\n",
3526 				mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
3527 
3528 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_RETUNE)
3529 			mmc_retune_needed(host->mmc);
3530 
3531 		if ((intmask & SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT) &&
3532 		    (host->ier & SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT)) {
3533 			sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host, false);
3534 			sdio_signal_irq(host->mmc);
3535 		}
3536 
3537 		intmask &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE |
3538 			     SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK | SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK |
3539 			     SDHCI_INT_ERROR | SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER |
3540 			     SDHCI_INT_RETUNE | SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT);
3541 
3542 		if (intmask) {
3543 			unexpected |= intmask;
3544 			sdhci_writel(host, intmask, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
3545 		}
3546 cont:
3547 		if (result == IRQ_NONE)
3548 			result = IRQ_HANDLED;
3549 
3550 		intmask = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
3551 	} while (intmask && --max_loops);
3552 
3553 	/* Determine if mrqs can be completed immediately */
3554 	for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_MAX_MRQS; i++) {
3555 		struct mmc_request *mrq = host->mrqs_done[i];
3556 
3557 		if (!mrq)
3558 			continue;
3559 
3560 		if (sdhci_defer_done(host, mrq)) {
3561 			result = IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
3562 		} else {
3563 			mrqs_done[i] = mrq;
3564 			host->mrqs_done[i] = NULL;
3565 		}
3566 	}
3567 out:
3568 	if (host->deferred_cmd)
3569 		result = IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
3570 
3571 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
3572 
3573 	/* Process mrqs ready for immediate completion */
3574 	for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_MAX_MRQS; i++) {
3575 		if (!mrqs_done[i])
3576 			continue;
3577 
3578 		if (host->ops->request_done)
3579 			host->ops->request_done(host, mrqs_done[i]);
3580 		else
3581 			mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrqs_done[i]);
3582 	}
3583 
3584 	if (unexpected) {
3585 		pr_err("%s: Unexpected interrupt 0x%08x.\n",
3586 			   mmc_hostname(host->mmc), unexpected);
3587 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3588 	}
3589 
3590 	return result;
3591 }
3592 
3593 static irqreturn_t sdhci_thread_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
3594 {
3595 	struct sdhci_host *host = dev_id;
3596 	struct mmc_command *cmd;
3597 	unsigned long flags;
3598 	u32 isr;
3599 
3600 	while (!sdhci_request_done(host))
3601 		;
3602 
3603 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3604 
3605 	isr = host->thread_isr;
3606 	host->thread_isr = 0;
3607 
3608 	cmd = host->deferred_cmd;
3609 	if (cmd && !sdhci_send_command_retry(host, cmd, flags))
3610 		sdhci_finish_mrq(host, cmd->mrq);
3611 
3612 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3613 
3614 	if (isr & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE)) {
3615 		struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
3616 
3617 		mmc->ops->card_event(mmc);
3618 		mmc_detect_change(mmc, msecs_to_jiffies(200));
3619 	}
3620 
3621 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
3622 }
3623 
3624 /*****************************************************************************\
3625  *                                                                           *
3626  * Suspend/resume                                                            *
3627  *                                                                           *
3628 \*****************************************************************************/
3629 
3630 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
3631 
3632 static bool sdhci_cd_irq_can_wakeup(struct sdhci_host *host)
3633 {
3634 	return mmc_card_is_removable(host->mmc) &&
3635 	       !(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION) &&
3636 	       !mmc_can_gpio_cd(host->mmc);
3637 }
3638 
3639 /*
3640  * To enable wakeup events, the corresponding events have to be enabled in
3641  * the Interrupt Status Enable register too. See 'Table 1-6: Wakeup Signal
3642  * Table' in the SD Host Controller Standard Specification.
3643  * It is useless to restore SDHCI_INT_ENABLE state in
3644  * sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups() since it will be set by
3645  * sdhci_enable_card_detection() or sdhci_init().
3646  */
3647 static bool sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups(struct sdhci_host *host)
3648 {
3649 	u8 mask = SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE |
3650 		  SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INT;
3651 	u32 irq_val = 0;
3652 	u8 wake_val = 0;
3653 	u8 val;
3654 
3655 	if (sdhci_cd_irq_can_wakeup(host)) {
3656 		wake_val |= SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE;
3657 		irq_val |= SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE;
3658 	}
3659 
3660 	if (mmc_card_wake_sdio_irq(host->mmc)) {
3661 		wake_val |= SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INT;
3662 		irq_val |= SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
3663 	}
3664 
3665 	if (!irq_val)
3666 		return false;
3667 
3668 	val = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
3669 	val &= ~mask;
3670 	val |= wake_val;
3671 	sdhci_writeb(host, val, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
3672 
3673 	sdhci_writel(host, irq_val, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
3674 
3675 	host->irq_wake_enabled = !enable_irq_wake(host->irq);
3676 
3677 	return host->irq_wake_enabled;
3678 }
3679 
3680 static void sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups(struct sdhci_host *host)
3681 {
3682 	u8 val;
3683 	u8 mask = SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE
3684 			| SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INT;
3685 
3686 	val = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
3687 	val &= ~mask;
3688 	sdhci_writeb(host, val, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
3689 
3690 	disable_irq_wake(host->irq);
3691 
3692 	host->irq_wake_enabled = false;
3693 }
3694 
3695 int sdhci_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
3696 {
3697 	sdhci_disable_card_detection(host);
3698 
3699 	mmc_retune_timer_stop(host->mmc);
3700 
3701 	if (!device_may_wakeup(mmc_dev(host->mmc)) ||
3702 	    !sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups(host)) {
3703 		host->ier = 0;
3704 		sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
3705 		sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
3706 		free_irq(host->irq, host);
3707 	}
3708 
3709 	return 0;
3710 }
3711 
3712 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_suspend_host);
3713 
3714 int sdhci_resume_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
3715 {
3716 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
3717 	int ret = 0;
3718 
3719 	if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
3720 		if (host->ops->enable_dma)
3721 			host->ops->enable_dma(host);
3722 	}
3723 
3724 	if ((mmc->pm_flags & MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER) &&
3725 	    (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_HOST_OFF_CARD_ON)) {
3726 		/* Card keeps power but host controller does not */
3727 		sdhci_init(host, 0);
3728 		host->pwr = 0;
3729 		host->clock = 0;
3730 		mmc->ops->set_ios(mmc, &mmc->ios);
3731 	} else {
3732 		sdhci_init(host, (mmc->pm_flags & MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER));
3733 	}
3734 
3735 	if (host->irq_wake_enabled) {
3736 		sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups(host);
3737 	} else {
3738 		ret = request_threaded_irq(host->irq, sdhci_irq,
3739 					   sdhci_thread_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
3740 					   mmc_hostname(mmc), host);
3741 		if (ret)
3742 			return ret;
3743 	}
3744 
3745 	sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
3746 
3747 	return ret;
3748 }
3749 
3750 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_resume_host);
3751 
3752 int sdhci_runtime_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
3753 {
3754 	unsigned long flags;
3755 
3756 	mmc_retune_timer_stop(host->mmc);
3757 
3758 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3759 	host->ier &= SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
3760 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
3761 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
3762 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3763 
3764 	synchronize_hardirq(host->irq);
3765 
3766 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3767 	host->runtime_suspended = true;
3768 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3769 
3770 	return 0;
3771 }
3772 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_runtime_suspend_host);
3773 
3774 int sdhci_runtime_resume_host(struct sdhci_host *host, int soft_reset)
3775 {
3776 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
3777 	unsigned long flags;
3778 	int host_flags = host->flags;
3779 
3780 	if (host_flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
3781 		if (host->ops->enable_dma)
3782 			host->ops->enable_dma(host);
3783 	}
3784 
3785 	sdhci_init(host, soft_reset);
3786 
3787 	if (mmc->ios.power_mode != MMC_POWER_UNDEFINED &&
3788 	    mmc->ios.power_mode != MMC_POWER_OFF) {
3789 		/* Force clock and power re-program */
3790 		host->pwr = 0;
3791 		host->clock = 0;
3792 		mmc->ops->start_signal_voltage_switch(mmc, &mmc->ios);
3793 		mmc->ops->set_ios(mmc, &mmc->ios);
3794 
3795 		if ((host_flags & SDHCI_PV_ENABLED) &&
3796 		    !(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN)) {
3797 			spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3798 			sdhci_enable_preset_value(host, true);
3799 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3800 		}
3801 
3802 		if ((mmc->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HS400_ES) &&
3803 		    mmc->ops->hs400_enhanced_strobe)
3804 			mmc->ops->hs400_enhanced_strobe(mmc, &mmc->ios);
3805 	}
3806 
3807 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3808 
3809 	host->runtime_suspended = false;
3810 
3811 	/* Enable SDIO IRQ */
3812 	if (sdio_irq_claimed(mmc))
3813 		sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host, true);
3814 
3815 	/* Enable Card Detection */
3816 	sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
3817 
3818 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3819 
3820 	return 0;
3821 }
3822 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_runtime_resume_host);
3823 
3824 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
3825 
3826 /*****************************************************************************\
3827  *                                                                           *
3828  * Command Queue Engine (CQE) helpers                                        *
3829  *                                                                           *
3830 \*****************************************************************************/
3831 
3832 void sdhci_cqe_enable(struct mmc_host *mmc)
3833 {
3834 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
3835 	unsigned long flags;
3836 	u8 ctrl;
3837 
3838 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3839 
3840 	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
3841 	ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK;
3842 	/*
3843 	 * Host from V4.10 supports ADMA3 DMA type.
3844 	 * ADMA3 performs integrated descriptor which is more suitable
3845 	 * for cmd queuing to fetch both command and transfer descriptors.
3846 	 */
3847 	if (host->v4_mode && (host->caps1 & SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA3))
3848 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA3;
3849 	else if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA)
3850 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA64;
3851 	else
3852 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA32;
3853 	sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
3854 
3855 	sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(host->sdma_boundary, 512),
3856 		     SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
3857 
3858 	/* Set maximum timeout */
3859 	sdhci_set_timeout(host, NULL);
3860 
3861 	host->ier = host->cqe_ier;
3862 
3863 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
3864 	sdhci_writel(host, host->ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
3865 
3866 	host->cqe_on = true;
3867 
3868 	pr_debug("%s: sdhci: CQE on, IRQ mask %#x, IRQ status %#x\n",
3869 		 mmc_hostname(mmc), host->ier,
3870 		 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS));
3871 
3872 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3873 }
3874 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_cqe_enable);
3875 
3876 void sdhci_cqe_disable(struct mmc_host *mmc, bool recovery)
3877 {
3878 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
3879 	unsigned long flags;
3880 
3881 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3882 
3883 	sdhci_set_default_irqs(host);
3884 
3885 	host->cqe_on = false;
3886 
3887 	if (recovery) {
3888 		sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
3889 		sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
3890 	}
3891 
3892 	pr_debug("%s: sdhci: CQE off, IRQ mask %#x, IRQ status %#x\n",
3893 		 mmc_hostname(mmc), host->ier,
3894 		 sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS));
3895 
3896 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3897 }
3898 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_cqe_disable);
3899 
3900 bool sdhci_cqe_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask, int *cmd_error,
3901 		   int *data_error)
3902 {
3903 	u32 mask;
3904 
3905 	if (!host->cqe_on)
3906 		return false;
3907 
3908 	if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_INDEX | SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_CRC))
3909 		*cmd_error = -EILSEQ;
3910 	else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT)
3911 		*cmd_error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3912 	else
3913 		*cmd_error = 0;
3914 
3915 	if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC))
3916 		*data_error = -EILSEQ;
3917 	else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT)
3918 		*data_error = -ETIMEDOUT;
3919 	else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR)
3920 		*data_error = -EIO;
3921 	else
3922 		*data_error = 0;
3923 
3924 	/* Clear selected interrupts. */
3925 	mask = intmask & host->cqe_ier;
3926 	sdhci_writel(host, mask, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
3927 
3928 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER)
3929 		pr_err("%s: Card is consuming too much power!\n",
3930 		       mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
3931 
3932 	intmask &= ~(host->cqe_ier | SDHCI_INT_ERROR);
3933 	if (intmask) {
3934 		sdhci_writel(host, intmask, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
3935 		pr_err("%s: CQE: Unexpected interrupt 0x%08x.\n",
3936 		       mmc_hostname(host->mmc), intmask);
3937 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3938 	}
3939 
3940 	return true;
3941 }
3942 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_cqe_irq);
3943 
3944 /*****************************************************************************\
3945  *                                                                           *
3946  * Device allocation/registration                                            *
3947  *                                                                           *
3948 \*****************************************************************************/
3949 
3950 struct sdhci_host *sdhci_alloc_host(struct device *dev,
3951 	size_t priv_size)
3952 {
3953 	struct mmc_host *mmc;
3954 	struct sdhci_host *host;
3955 
3956 	WARN_ON(dev == NULL);
3957 
3958 	mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct sdhci_host) + priv_size, dev);
3959 	if (!mmc)
3960 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3961 
3962 	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
3963 	host->mmc = mmc;
3964 	host->mmc_host_ops = sdhci_ops;
3965 	mmc->ops = &host->mmc_host_ops;
3966 
3967 	host->flags = SDHCI_SIGNALING_330;
3968 
3969 	host->cqe_ier     = SDHCI_CQE_INT_MASK;
3970 	host->cqe_err_ier = SDHCI_CQE_INT_ERR_MASK;
3971 
3972 	host->tuning_delay = -1;
3973 	host->tuning_loop_count = MAX_TUNING_LOOP;
3974 
3975 	host->sdma_boundary = SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_ARG;
3976 
3977 	/*
3978 	 * The DMA table descriptor count is calculated as the maximum
3979 	 * number of segments times 2, to allow for an alignment
3980 	 * descriptor for each segment, plus 1 for a nop end descriptor.
3981 	 */
3982 	host->adma_table_cnt = SDHCI_MAX_SEGS * 2 + 1;
3983 	host->max_adma = 65536;
3984 
3985 	host->max_timeout_count = 0xE;
3986 
3987 	return host;
3988 }
3989 
3990 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_alloc_host);
3991 
3992 static int sdhci_set_dma_mask(struct sdhci_host *host)
3993 {
3994 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
3995 	struct device *dev = mmc_dev(mmc);
3996 	int ret = -EINVAL;
3997 
3998 	if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_BROKEN_64_BIT_DMA)
3999 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA;
4000 
4001 	/* Try 64-bit mask if hardware is capable  of it */
4002 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA) {
4003 		ret = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
4004 		if (ret) {
4005 			pr_warn("%s: Failed to set 64-bit DMA mask.\n",
4006 				mmc_hostname(mmc));
4007 			host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA;
4008 		}
4009 	}
4010 
4011 	/* 32-bit mask as default & fallback */
4012 	if (ret) {
4013 		ret = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
4014 		if (ret)
4015 			pr_warn("%s: Failed to set 32-bit DMA mask.\n",
4016 				mmc_hostname(mmc));
4017 	}
4018 
4019 	return ret;
4020 }
4021 
4022 void __sdhci_read_caps(struct sdhci_host *host, const u16 *ver,
4023 		       const u32 *caps, const u32 *caps1)
4024 {
4025 	u16 v;
4026 	u64 dt_caps_mask = 0;
4027 	u64 dt_caps = 0;
4028 
4029 	if (host->read_caps)
4030 		return;
4031 
4032 	host->read_caps = true;
4033 
4034 	if (debug_quirks)
4035 		host->quirks = debug_quirks;
4036 
4037 	if (debug_quirks2)
4038 		host->quirks2 = debug_quirks2;
4039 
4040 	sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
4041 
4042 	if (host->v4_mode)
4043 		sdhci_do_enable_v4_mode(host);
4044 
4045 	device_property_read_u64(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
4046 				 "sdhci-caps-mask", &dt_caps_mask);
4047 	device_property_read_u64(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
4048 				 "sdhci-caps", &dt_caps);
4049 
4050 	v = ver ? *ver : sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION);
4051 	host->version = (v & SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK) >> SDHCI_SPEC_VER_SHIFT;
4052 
4053 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS)
4054 		return;
4055 
4056 	if (caps) {
4057 		host->caps = *caps;
4058 	} else {
4059 		host->caps = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES);
4060 		host->caps &= ~lower_32_bits(dt_caps_mask);
4061 		host->caps |= lower_32_bits(dt_caps);
4062 	}
4063 
4064 	if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
4065 		return;
4066 
4067 	if (caps1) {
4068 		host->caps1 = *caps1;
4069 	} else {
4070 		host->caps1 = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1);
4071 		host->caps1 &= ~upper_32_bits(dt_caps_mask);
4072 		host->caps1 |= upper_32_bits(dt_caps);
4073 	}
4074 }
4075 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__sdhci_read_caps);
4076 
4077 static void sdhci_allocate_bounce_buffer(struct sdhci_host *host)
4078 {
4079 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
4080 	unsigned int max_blocks;
4081 	unsigned int bounce_size;
4082 	int ret;
4083 
4084 	/*
4085 	 * Cap the bounce buffer at 64KB. Using a bigger bounce buffer
4086 	 * has diminishing returns, this is probably because SD/MMC
4087 	 * cards are usually optimized to handle this size of requests.
4088 	 */
4089 	bounce_size = SZ_64K;
4090 	/*
4091 	 * Adjust downwards to maximum request size if this is less
4092 	 * than our segment size, else hammer down the maximum
4093 	 * request size to the maximum buffer size.
4094 	 */
4095 	if (mmc->max_req_size < bounce_size)
4096 		bounce_size = mmc->max_req_size;
4097 	max_blocks = bounce_size / 512;
4098 
4099 	/*
4100 	 * When we just support one segment, we can get significant
4101 	 * speedups by the help of a bounce buffer to group scattered
4102 	 * reads/writes together.
4103 	 */
4104 	host->bounce_buffer = devm_kmalloc(mmc_dev(mmc),
4105 					   bounce_size,
4106 					   GFP_KERNEL);
4107 	if (!host->bounce_buffer) {
4108 		pr_err("%s: failed to allocate %u bytes for bounce buffer, falling back to single segments\n",
4109 		       mmc_hostname(mmc),
4110 		       bounce_size);
4111 		/*
4112 		 * Exiting with zero here makes sure we proceed with
4113 		 * mmc->max_segs == 1.
4114 		 */
4115 		return;
4116 	}
4117 
4118 	host->bounce_addr = dma_map_single(mmc_dev(mmc),
4119 					   host->bounce_buffer,
4120 					   bounce_size,
4121 					   DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
4122 	ret = dma_mapping_error(mmc_dev(mmc), host->bounce_addr);
4123 	if (ret) {
4124 		devm_kfree(mmc_dev(mmc), host->bounce_buffer);
4125 		host->bounce_buffer = NULL;
4126 		/* Again fall back to max_segs == 1 */
4127 		return;
4128 	}
4129 
4130 	host->bounce_buffer_size = bounce_size;
4131 
4132 	/* Lie about this since we're bouncing */
4133 	mmc->max_segs = max_blocks;
4134 	mmc->max_seg_size = bounce_size;
4135 	mmc->max_req_size = bounce_size;
4136 
4137 	pr_info("%s bounce up to %u segments into one, max segment size %u bytes\n",
4138 		mmc_hostname(mmc), max_blocks, bounce_size);
4139 }
4140 
4141 static inline bool sdhci_can_64bit_dma(struct sdhci_host *host)
4142 {
4143 	/*
4144 	 * According to SD Host Controller spec v4.10, bit[27] added from
4145 	 * version 4.10 in Capabilities Register is used as 64-bit System
4146 	 * Address support for V4 mode.
4147 	 */
4148 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_410 && host->v4_mode)
4149 		return host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_64BIT_V4;
4150 
4151 	return host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_64BIT;
4152 }
4153 
4154 int sdhci_setup_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
4155 {
4156 	struct mmc_host *mmc;
4157 	u32 max_current_caps;
4158 	unsigned int ocr_avail;
4159 	unsigned int override_timeout_clk;
4160 	u32 max_clk;
4161 	int ret = 0;
4162 	bool enable_vqmmc = false;
4163 
4164 	WARN_ON(host == NULL);
4165 	if (host == NULL)
4166 		return -EINVAL;
4167 
4168 	mmc = host->mmc;
4169 
4170 	/*
4171 	 * If there are external regulators, get them. Note this must be done
4172 	 * early before resetting the host and reading the capabilities so that
4173 	 * the host can take the appropriate action if regulators are not
4174 	 * available.
4175 	 */
4176 	if (!mmc->supply.vqmmc) {
4177 		ret = mmc_regulator_get_supply(mmc);
4178 		if (ret)
4179 			return ret;
4180 		enable_vqmmc  = true;
4181 	}
4182 
4183 	DBG("Version:   0x%08x | Present:  0x%08x\n",
4184 	    sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION),
4185 	    sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE));
4186 	DBG("Caps:      0x%08x | Caps_1:   0x%08x\n",
4187 	    sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES),
4188 	    sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1));
4189 
4190 	sdhci_read_caps(host);
4191 
4192 	override_timeout_clk = host->timeout_clk;
4193 
4194 	if (host->version > SDHCI_SPEC_420) {
4195 		pr_err("%s: Unknown controller version (%d). You may experience problems.\n",
4196 		       mmc_hostname(mmc), host->version);
4197 	}
4198 
4199 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA)
4200 		host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
4201 	else if (!(host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_SDMA))
4202 		DBG("Controller doesn't have SDMA capability\n");
4203 	else
4204 		host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
4205 
4206 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA) &&
4207 		(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA)) {
4208 		DBG("Disabling DMA as it is marked broken\n");
4209 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
4210 	}
4211 
4212 	if ((host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_200) &&
4213 		(host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA2))
4214 		host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
4215 
4216 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA) &&
4217 		(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
4218 		DBG("Disabling ADMA as it is marked broken\n");
4219 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
4220 	}
4221 
4222 	if (sdhci_can_64bit_dma(host))
4223 		host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA;
4224 
4225 	if (host->use_external_dma) {
4226 		ret = sdhci_external_dma_init(host);
4227 		if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
4228 			goto unreg;
4229 		/*
4230 		 * Fall back to use the DMA/PIO integrated in standard SDHCI
4231 		 * instead of external DMA devices.
4232 		 */
4233 		else if (ret)
4234 			sdhci_switch_external_dma(host, false);
4235 		/* Disable internal DMA sources */
4236 		else
4237 			host->flags &= ~(SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA);
4238 	}
4239 
4240 	if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
4241 		if (host->ops->set_dma_mask)
4242 			ret = host->ops->set_dma_mask(host);
4243 		else
4244 			ret = sdhci_set_dma_mask(host);
4245 
4246 		if (!ret && host->ops->enable_dma)
4247 			ret = host->ops->enable_dma(host);
4248 
4249 		if (ret) {
4250 			pr_warn("%s: No suitable DMA available - falling back to PIO\n",
4251 				mmc_hostname(mmc));
4252 			host->flags &= ~(SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA);
4253 
4254 			ret = 0;
4255 		}
4256 	}
4257 
4258 	/* SDMA does not support 64-bit DMA if v4 mode not set */
4259 	if ((host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA) && !host->v4_mode)
4260 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
4261 
4262 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
4263 		dma_addr_t dma;
4264 		void *buf;
4265 
4266 		if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA))
4267 			host->alloc_desc_sz = SDHCI_ADMA2_32_DESC_SZ;
4268 		else if (!host->alloc_desc_sz)
4269 			host->alloc_desc_sz = SDHCI_ADMA2_64_DESC_SZ(host);
4270 
4271 		host->desc_sz = host->alloc_desc_sz;
4272 		host->adma_table_sz = host->adma_table_cnt * host->desc_sz;
4273 
4274 		host->align_buffer_sz = SDHCI_MAX_SEGS * SDHCI_ADMA2_ALIGN;
4275 		/*
4276 		 * Use zalloc to zero the reserved high 32-bits of 128-bit
4277 		 * descriptors so that they never need to be written.
4278 		 */
4279 		buf = dma_alloc_coherent(mmc_dev(mmc),
4280 					 host->align_buffer_sz + host->adma_table_sz,
4281 					 &dma, GFP_KERNEL);
4282 		if (!buf) {
4283 			pr_warn("%s: Unable to allocate ADMA buffers - falling back to standard DMA\n",
4284 				mmc_hostname(mmc));
4285 			host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
4286 		} else if ((dma + host->align_buffer_sz) &
4287 			   (SDHCI_ADMA2_DESC_ALIGN - 1)) {
4288 			pr_warn("%s: unable to allocate aligned ADMA descriptor\n",
4289 				mmc_hostname(mmc));
4290 			host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
4291 			dma_free_coherent(mmc_dev(mmc), host->align_buffer_sz +
4292 					  host->adma_table_sz, buf, dma);
4293 		} else {
4294 			host->align_buffer = buf;
4295 			host->align_addr = dma;
4296 
4297 			host->adma_table = buf + host->align_buffer_sz;
4298 			host->adma_addr = dma + host->align_buffer_sz;
4299 		}
4300 	}
4301 
4302 	/*
4303 	 * If we use DMA, then it's up to the caller to set the DMA
4304 	 * mask, but PIO does not need the hw shim so we set a new
4305 	 * mask here in that case.
4306 	 */
4307 	if (!(host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA))) {
4308 		host->dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(64);
4309 		mmc_dev(mmc)->dma_mask = &host->dma_mask;
4310 	}
4311 
4312 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
4313 		host->max_clk = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_CLOCK_V3_BASE_MASK, host->caps);
4314 	else
4315 		host->max_clk = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK, host->caps);
4316 
4317 	host->max_clk *= 1000000;
4318 	if (host->max_clk == 0 || host->quirks &
4319 			SDHCI_QUIRK_CAP_CLOCK_BASE_BROKEN) {
4320 		if (!host->ops->get_max_clock) {
4321 			pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't specify base clock frequency.\n",
4322 			       mmc_hostname(mmc));
4323 			ret = -ENODEV;
4324 			goto undma;
4325 		}
4326 		host->max_clk = host->ops->get_max_clock(host);
4327 	}
4328 
4329 	/*
4330 	 * In case of Host Controller v3.00, find out whether clock
4331 	 * multiplier is supported.
4332 	 */
4333 	host->clk_mul = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_MASK, host->caps1);
4334 
4335 	/*
4336 	 * In case the value in Clock Multiplier is 0, then programmable
4337 	 * clock mode is not supported, otherwise the actual clock
4338 	 * multiplier is one more than the value of Clock Multiplier
4339 	 * in the Capabilities Register.
4340 	 */
4341 	if (host->clk_mul)
4342 		host->clk_mul += 1;
4343 
4344 	/*
4345 	 * Set host parameters.
4346 	 */
4347 	max_clk = host->max_clk;
4348 
4349 	if (host->ops->get_min_clock)
4350 		mmc->f_min = host->ops->get_min_clock(host);
4351 	else if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
4352 		if (host->clk_mul)
4353 			max_clk = host->max_clk * host->clk_mul;
4354 		/*
4355 		 * Divided Clock Mode minimum clock rate is always less than
4356 		 * Programmable Clock Mode minimum clock rate.
4357 		 */
4358 		mmc->f_min = host->max_clk / SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300;
4359 	} else
4360 		mmc->f_min = host->max_clk / SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200;
4361 
4362 	if (!mmc->f_max || mmc->f_max > max_clk)
4363 		mmc->f_max = max_clk;
4364 
4365 	if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK)) {
4366 		host->timeout_clk = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_MASK, host->caps);
4367 
4368 		if (host->caps & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_UNIT)
4369 			host->timeout_clk *= 1000;
4370 
4371 		if (host->timeout_clk == 0) {
4372 			if (!host->ops->get_timeout_clock) {
4373 				pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't specify timeout clock frequency.\n",
4374 					mmc_hostname(mmc));
4375 				ret = -ENODEV;
4376 				goto undma;
4377 			}
4378 
4379 			host->timeout_clk =
4380 				DIV_ROUND_UP(host->ops->get_timeout_clock(host),
4381 					     1000);
4382 		}
4383 
4384 		if (override_timeout_clk)
4385 			host->timeout_clk = override_timeout_clk;
4386 
4387 		mmc->max_busy_timeout = host->ops->get_max_timeout_count ?
4388 			host->ops->get_max_timeout_count(host) : 1 << 27;
4389 		mmc->max_busy_timeout /= host->timeout_clk;
4390 	}
4391 
4392 	if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_DISABLE_HW_TIMEOUT &&
4393 	    !host->ops->get_max_timeout_count)
4394 		mmc->max_busy_timeout = 0;
4395 
4396 	mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ | MMC_CAP_CMD23;
4397 	mmc->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_SDIO_IRQ_NOTHREAD;
4398 
4399 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MULTIBLOCK_READ_ACMD12)
4400 		host->flags |= SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12;
4401 
4402 	/*
4403 	 * For v3 mode, Auto-CMD23 stuff only works in ADMA or PIO.
4404 	 * For v4 mode, SDMA may use Auto-CMD23 as well.
4405 	 */
4406 	if ((host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) &&
4407 	    ((host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) ||
4408 	     !(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA) || host->v4_mode) &&
4409 	     !(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_ACMD23_BROKEN)) {
4410 		host->flags |= SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23;
4411 		DBG("Auto-CMD23 available\n");
4412 	} else {
4413 		DBG("Auto-CMD23 unavailable\n");
4414 	}
4415 
4416 	/*
4417 	 * A controller may support 8-bit width, but the board itself
4418 	 * might not have the pins brought out.  Boards that support
4419 	 * 8-bit width must set "mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;" in
4420 	 * their platform code before calling sdhci_add_host(), and we
4421 	 * won't assume 8-bit width for hosts without that CAP.
4422 	 */
4423 	if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_1_BIT_DATA))
4424 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
4425 
4426 	if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_HOST_NO_CMD23)
4427 		mmc->caps &= ~MMC_CAP_CMD23;
4428 
4429 	if (host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD)
4430 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED | MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED;
4431 
4432 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION) &&
4433 	    mmc_card_is_removable(mmc) &&
4434 	    mmc_gpio_get_cd(mmc) < 0)
4435 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
4436 
4437 	if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc)) {
4438 		if (enable_vqmmc) {
4439 			ret = regulator_enable(mmc->supply.vqmmc);
4440 			host->sdhci_core_to_disable_vqmmc = !ret;
4441 		}
4442 
4443 		/* If vqmmc provides no 1.8V signalling, then there's no UHS */
4444 		if (!regulator_is_supported_voltage(mmc->supply.vqmmc, 1700000,
4445 						    1950000))
4446 			host->caps1 &= ~(SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 |
4447 					 SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 |
4448 					 SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50);
4449 
4450 		/* In eMMC case vqmmc might be a fixed 1.8V regulator */
4451 		if (!regulator_is_supported_voltage(mmc->supply.vqmmc, 2700000,
4452 						    3600000))
4453 			host->flags &= ~SDHCI_SIGNALING_330;
4454 
4455 		if (ret) {
4456 			pr_warn("%s: Failed to enable vqmmc regulator: %d\n",
4457 				mmc_hostname(mmc), ret);
4458 			mmc->supply.vqmmc = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
4459 		}
4460 
4461 	}
4462 
4463 	if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_NO_1_8_V) {
4464 		host->caps1 &= ~(SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 | SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 |
4465 				 SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50);
4466 		/*
4467 		 * The SDHCI controller in a SoC might support HS200/HS400
4468 		 * (indicated using mmc-hs200-1_8v/mmc-hs400-1_8v dt property),
4469 		 * but if the board is modeled such that the IO lines are not
4470 		 * connected to 1.8v then HS200/HS400 cannot be supported.
4471 		 * Disable HS200/HS400 if the board does not have 1.8v connected
4472 		 * to the IO lines. (Applicable for other modes in 1.8v)
4473 		 */
4474 		mmc->caps2 &= ~(MMC_CAP2_HSX00_1_8V | MMC_CAP2_HS400_ES);
4475 		mmc->caps &= ~(MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR | MMC_CAP_UHS);
4476 	}
4477 
4478 	/* Any UHS-I mode in caps implies SDR12 and SDR25 support. */
4479 	if (host->caps1 & (SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 | SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 |
4480 			   SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50))
4481 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25;
4482 
4483 	/* SDR104 supports also implies SDR50 support */
4484 	if (host->caps1 & SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104) {
4485 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50;
4486 		/* SD3.0: SDR104 is supported so (for eMMC) the caps2
4487 		 * field can be promoted to support HS200.
4488 		 */
4489 		if (!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_BROKEN_HS200))
4490 			mmc->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_HS200;
4491 	} else if (host->caps1 & SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50) {
4492 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50;
4493 	}
4494 
4495 	if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CAPS_BIT63_FOR_HS400 &&
4496 	    (host->caps1 & SDHCI_SUPPORT_HS400))
4497 		mmc->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_HS400;
4498 
4499 	if ((mmc->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HSX00_1_2V) &&
4500 	    (IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc) ||
4501 	     !regulator_is_supported_voltage(mmc->supply.vqmmc, 1100000,
4502 					     1300000)))
4503 		mmc->caps2 &= ~MMC_CAP2_HSX00_1_2V;
4504 
4505 	if ((host->caps1 & SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50) &&
4506 	    !(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_BROKEN_DDR50))
4507 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50;
4508 
4509 	/* Does the host need tuning for SDR50? */
4510 	if (host->caps1 & SDHCI_USE_SDR50_TUNING)
4511 		host->flags |= SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING;
4512 
4513 	/* Driver Type(s) (A, C, D) supported by the host */
4514 	if (host->caps1 & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_A)
4515 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_A;
4516 	if (host->caps1 & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_C)
4517 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_C;
4518 	if (host->caps1 & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_D)
4519 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_D;
4520 
4521 	/* Initial value for re-tuning timer count */
4522 	host->tuning_count = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_RETUNING_TIMER_COUNT_MASK,
4523 				       host->caps1);
4524 
4525 	/*
4526 	 * In case Re-tuning Timer is not disabled, the actual value of
4527 	 * re-tuning timer will be 2 ^ (n - 1).
4528 	 */
4529 	if (host->tuning_count)
4530 		host->tuning_count = 1 << (host->tuning_count - 1);
4531 
4532 	/* Re-tuning mode supported by the Host Controller */
4533 	host->tuning_mode = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_RETUNING_MODE_MASK, host->caps1);
4534 
4535 	ocr_avail = 0;
4536 
4537 	/*
4538 	 * According to SD Host Controller spec v3.00, if the Host System
4539 	 * can afford more than 150mA, Host Driver should set XPC to 1. Also
4540 	 * the value is meaningful only if Voltage Support in the Capabilities
4541 	 * register is set. The actual current value is 4 times the register
4542 	 * value.
4543 	 */
4544 	max_current_caps = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT);
4545 	if (!max_current_caps && !IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc)) {
4546 		int curr = regulator_get_current_limit(mmc->supply.vmmc);
4547 		if (curr > 0) {
4548 
4549 			/* convert to SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT format */
4550 			curr = curr/1000;  /* convert to mA */
4551 			curr = curr/SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
4552 
4553 			curr = min_t(u32, curr, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_LIMIT);
4554 			max_current_caps =
4555 				FIELD_PREP(SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_MASK, curr) |
4556 				FIELD_PREP(SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_MASK, curr) |
4557 				FIELD_PREP(SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_MASK, curr);
4558 		}
4559 	}
4560 
4561 	if (host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330) {
4562 		ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
4563 
4564 		mmc->max_current_330 = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_MASK,
4565 						 max_current_caps) *
4566 						SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
4567 	}
4568 	if (host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300) {
4569 		ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_29_30 | MMC_VDD_30_31;
4570 
4571 		mmc->max_current_300 = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_MASK,
4572 						 max_current_caps) *
4573 						SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
4574 	}
4575 	if (host->caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180) {
4576 		ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_165_195;
4577 
4578 		mmc->max_current_180 = FIELD_GET(SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_MASK,
4579 						 max_current_caps) *
4580 						SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
4581 	}
4582 
4583 	/* If OCR set by host, use it instead. */
4584 	if (host->ocr_mask)
4585 		ocr_avail = host->ocr_mask;
4586 
4587 	/* If OCR set by external regulators, give it highest prio. */
4588 	if (mmc->ocr_avail)
4589 		ocr_avail = mmc->ocr_avail;
4590 
4591 	mmc->ocr_avail = ocr_avail;
4592 	mmc->ocr_avail_sdio = ocr_avail;
4593 	if (host->ocr_avail_sdio)
4594 		mmc->ocr_avail_sdio &= host->ocr_avail_sdio;
4595 	mmc->ocr_avail_sd = ocr_avail;
4596 	if (host->ocr_avail_sd)
4597 		mmc->ocr_avail_sd &= host->ocr_avail_sd;
4598 	else /* normal SD controllers don't support 1.8V */
4599 		mmc->ocr_avail_sd &= ~MMC_VDD_165_195;
4600 	mmc->ocr_avail_mmc = ocr_avail;
4601 	if (host->ocr_avail_mmc)
4602 		mmc->ocr_avail_mmc &= host->ocr_avail_mmc;
4603 
4604 	if (mmc->ocr_avail == 0) {
4605 		pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't report any support voltages.\n",
4606 		       mmc_hostname(mmc));
4607 		ret = -ENODEV;
4608 		goto unreg;
4609 	}
4610 
4611 	if ((mmc->caps & (MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25 |
4612 			  MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 |
4613 			  MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50 | MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR)) ||
4614 	    (mmc->caps2 & (MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_8V_SDR | MMC_CAP2_HS400_1_8V)))
4615 		host->flags |= SDHCI_SIGNALING_180;
4616 
4617 	if (mmc->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HSX00_1_2V)
4618 		host->flags |= SDHCI_SIGNALING_120;
4619 
4620 	spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
4621 
4622 	/*
4623 	 * Maximum number of sectors in one transfer. Limited by SDMA boundary
4624 	 * size (512KiB). Note some tuning modes impose a 4MiB limit, but this
4625 	 * is less anyway.
4626 	 */
4627 	mmc->max_req_size = 524288;
4628 
4629 	/*
4630 	 * Maximum number of segments. Depends on if the hardware
4631 	 * can do scatter/gather or not.
4632 	 */
4633 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
4634 		mmc->max_segs = SDHCI_MAX_SEGS;
4635 	} else if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA) {
4636 		mmc->max_segs = 1;
4637 		mmc->max_req_size = min_t(size_t, mmc->max_req_size,
4638 					  dma_max_mapping_size(mmc_dev(mmc)));
4639 	} else { /* PIO */
4640 		mmc->max_segs = SDHCI_MAX_SEGS;
4641 	}
4642 
4643 	/*
4644 	 * Maximum segment size. Could be one segment with the maximum number
4645 	 * of bytes. When doing hardware scatter/gather, each entry cannot
4646 	 * be larger than 64 KiB though.
4647 	 */
4648 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
4649 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA_ZEROLEN_DESC) {
4650 			host->max_adma = 65532; /* 32-bit alignment */
4651 			mmc->max_seg_size = 65535;
4652 		} else {
4653 			mmc->max_seg_size = 65536;
4654 		}
4655 	} else {
4656 		mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_req_size;
4657 	}
4658 
4659 	/*
4660 	 * Maximum block size. This varies from controller to controller and
4661 	 * is specified in the capabilities register.
4662 	 */
4663 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_BLK_SZ_2048) {
4664 		mmc->max_blk_size = 2;
4665 	} else {
4666 		mmc->max_blk_size = (host->caps & SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK) >>
4667 				SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT;
4668 		if (mmc->max_blk_size >= 3) {
4669 			pr_warn("%s: Invalid maximum block size, assuming 512 bytes\n",
4670 				mmc_hostname(mmc));
4671 			mmc->max_blk_size = 0;
4672 		}
4673 	}
4674 
4675 	mmc->max_blk_size = 512 << mmc->max_blk_size;
4676 
4677 	/*
4678 	 * Maximum block count.
4679 	 */
4680 	mmc->max_blk_count = (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_MULTIBLOCK) ? 1 : 65535;
4681 
4682 	if (mmc->max_segs == 1)
4683 		/* This may alter mmc->*_blk_* parameters */
4684 		sdhci_allocate_bounce_buffer(host);
4685 
4686 	return 0;
4687 
4688 unreg:
4689 	if (host->sdhci_core_to_disable_vqmmc)
4690 		regulator_disable(mmc->supply.vqmmc);
4691 undma:
4692 	if (host->align_buffer)
4693 		dma_free_coherent(mmc_dev(mmc), host->align_buffer_sz +
4694 				  host->adma_table_sz, host->align_buffer,
4695 				  host->align_addr);
4696 	host->adma_table = NULL;
4697 	host->align_buffer = NULL;
4698 
4699 	return ret;
4700 }
4701 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_setup_host);
4702 
4703 void sdhci_cleanup_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
4704 {
4705 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
4706 
4707 	if (host->sdhci_core_to_disable_vqmmc)
4708 		regulator_disable(mmc->supply.vqmmc);
4709 
4710 	if (host->align_buffer)
4711 		dma_free_coherent(mmc_dev(mmc), host->align_buffer_sz +
4712 				  host->adma_table_sz, host->align_buffer,
4713 				  host->align_addr);
4714 
4715 	if (host->use_external_dma)
4716 		sdhci_external_dma_release(host);
4717 
4718 	host->adma_table = NULL;
4719 	host->align_buffer = NULL;
4720 }
4721 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_cleanup_host);
4722 
4723 int __sdhci_add_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
4724 {
4725 	unsigned int flags = WQ_UNBOUND | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_HIGHPRI;
4726 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
4727 	int ret;
4728 
4729 	if ((mmc->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_CQE) &&
4730 	    (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CQE)) {
4731 		mmc->caps2 &= ~MMC_CAP2_CQE;
4732 		mmc->cqe_ops = NULL;
4733 	}
4734 
4735 	host->complete_wq = alloc_workqueue("sdhci", flags, 0);
4736 	if (!host->complete_wq)
4737 		return -ENOMEM;
4738 
4739 	INIT_WORK(&host->complete_work, sdhci_complete_work);
4740 
4741 	timer_setup(&host->timer, sdhci_timeout_timer, 0);
4742 	timer_setup(&host->data_timer, sdhci_timeout_data_timer, 0);
4743 
4744 	init_waitqueue_head(&host->buf_ready_int);
4745 
4746 	sdhci_init(host, 0);
4747 
4748 	ret = request_threaded_irq(host->irq, sdhci_irq, sdhci_thread_irq,
4749 				   IRQF_SHARED,	mmc_hostname(mmc), host);
4750 	if (ret) {
4751 		pr_err("%s: Failed to request IRQ %d: %d\n",
4752 		       mmc_hostname(mmc), host->irq, ret);
4753 		goto unwq;
4754 	}
4755 
4756 	ret = sdhci_led_register(host);
4757 	if (ret) {
4758 		pr_err("%s: Failed to register LED device: %d\n",
4759 		       mmc_hostname(mmc), ret);
4760 		goto unirq;
4761 	}
4762 
4763 	ret = mmc_add_host(mmc);
4764 	if (ret)
4765 		goto unled;
4766 
4767 	pr_info("%s: SDHCI controller on %s [%s] using %s\n",
4768 		mmc_hostname(mmc), host->hw_name, dev_name(mmc_dev(mmc)),
4769 		host->use_external_dma ? "External DMA" :
4770 		(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) ?
4771 		(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_64_BIT_DMA) ? "ADMA 64-bit" : "ADMA" :
4772 		(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA) ? "DMA" : "PIO");
4773 
4774 	sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
4775 
4776 	return 0;
4777 
4778 unled:
4779 	sdhci_led_unregister(host);
4780 unirq:
4781 	sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
4782 	sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
4783 	sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
4784 	free_irq(host->irq, host);
4785 unwq:
4786 	destroy_workqueue(host->complete_wq);
4787 
4788 	return ret;
4789 }
4790 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__sdhci_add_host);
4791 
4792 int sdhci_add_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
4793 {
4794 	int ret;
4795 
4796 	ret = sdhci_setup_host(host);
4797 	if (ret)
4798 		return ret;
4799 
4800 	ret = __sdhci_add_host(host);
4801 	if (ret)
4802 		goto cleanup;
4803 
4804 	return 0;
4805 
4806 cleanup:
4807 	sdhci_cleanup_host(host);
4808 
4809 	return ret;
4810 }
4811 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_add_host);
4812 
4813 void sdhci_remove_host(struct sdhci_host *host, int dead)
4814 {
4815 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
4816 	unsigned long flags;
4817 
4818 	if (dead) {
4819 		spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
4820 
4821 		host->flags |= SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD;
4822 
4823 		if (sdhci_has_requests(host)) {
4824 			pr_err("%s: Controller removed during "
4825 				" transfer!\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
4826 			sdhci_error_out_mrqs(host, -ENOMEDIUM);
4827 		}
4828 
4829 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
4830 	}
4831 
4832 	sdhci_disable_card_detection(host);
4833 
4834 	mmc_remove_host(mmc);
4835 
4836 	sdhci_led_unregister(host);
4837 
4838 	if (!dead)
4839 		sdhci_do_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
4840 
4841 	sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
4842 	sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
4843 	free_irq(host->irq, host);
4844 
4845 	del_timer_sync(&host->timer);
4846 	del_timer_sync(&host->data_timer);
4847 
4848 	destroy_workqueue(host->complete_wq);
4849 
4850 	if (host->sdhci_core_to_disable_vqmmc)
4851 		regulator_disable(mmc->supply.vqmmc);
4852 
4853 	if (host->align_buffer)
4854 		dma_free_coherent(mmc_dev(mmc), host->align_buffer_sz +
4855 				  host->adma_table_sz, host->align_buffer,
4856 				  host->align_addr);
4857 
4858 	if (host->use_external_dma)
4859 		sdhci_external_dma_release(host);
4860 
4861 	host->adma_table = NULL;
4862 	host->align_buffer = NULL;
4863 }
4864 
4865 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_remove_host);
4866 
4867 void sdhci_free_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
4868 {
4869 	mmc_free_host(host->mmc);
4870 }
4871 
4872 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_free_host);
4873 
4874 /*****************************************************************************\
4875  *                                                                           *
4876  * Driver init/exit                                                          *
4877  *                                                                           *
4878 \*****************************************************************************/
4879 
4880 static int __init sdhci_drv_init(void)
4881 {
4882 	pr_info(DRIVER_NAME
4883 		": Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver\n");
4884 	pr_info(DRIVER_NAME ": Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman\n");
4885 
4886 	return 0;
4887 }
4888 
4889 static void __exit sdhci_drv_exit(void)
4890 {
4891 }
4892 
4893 module_init(sdhci_drv_init);
4894 module_exit(sdhci_drv_exit);
4895 
4896 module_param(debug_quirks, uint, 0444);
4897 module_param(debug_quirks2, uint, 0444);
4898 
4899 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>");
4900 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Secure Digital Host Controller Interface core driver");
4901 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4902 
4903 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks, "Force certain quirks.");
4904 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks2, "Force certain other quirks.");
4905