xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c (revision 12eb4683)
1 /*
2  *  linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c - Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
9  * your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * Thanks to the following companies for their support:
12  *
13  *     - JMicron (hardware and technical support)
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/highmem.h>
18 #include <linux/io.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
23 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
24 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
25 
26 #include <linux/leds.h>
27 
28 #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
29 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
30 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
31 #include <linux/mmc/slot-gpio.h>
32 
33 #include "sdhci.h"
34 
35 #define DRIVER_NAME "sdhci"
36 
37 #define DBG(f, x...) \
38 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME " [%s()]: " f, __func__,## x)
39 
40 #if defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS) || (defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS_MODULE) && \
41 	defined(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_MODULE))
42 #define SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
43 #endif
44 
45 #define MAX_TUNING_LOOP 40
46 
47 static unsigned int debug_quirks = 0;
48 static unsigned int debug_quirks2;
49 
50 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host *);
51 
52 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host *);
53 static int sdhci_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode);
54 static void sdhci_tuning_timer(unsigned long data);
55 static void sdhci_enable_preset_value(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable);
56 
57 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
58 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_get(struct sdhci_host *host);
59 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_put(struct sdhci_host *host);
60 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(struct sdhci_host *host);
61 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(struct sdhci_host *host);
62 #else
63 static inline int sdhci_runtime_pm_get(struct sdhci_host *host)
64 {
65 	return 0;
66 }
67 static inline int sdhci_runtime_pm_put(struct sdhci_host *host)
68 {
69 	return 0;
70 }
71 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(struct sdhci_host *host)
72 {
73 }
74 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(struct sdhci_host *host)
75 {
76 }
77 #endif
78 
79 static void sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_host *host)
80 {
81 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": =========== REGISTER DUMP (%s)===========\n",
82 		mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
83 
84 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Sys addr: 0x%08x | Version:  0x%08x\n",
85 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS),
86 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION));
87 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Blk size: 0x%08x | Blk cnt:  0x%08x\n",
88 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE),
89 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT));
90 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Argument: 0x%08x | Trn mode: 0x%08x\n",
91 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ARGUMENT),
92 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE));
93 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Present:  0x%08x | Host ctl: 0x%08x\n",
94 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE),
95 		sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL));
96 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Power:    0x%08x | Blk gap:  0x%08x\n",
97 		sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL),
98 		sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL));
99 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Wake-up:  0x%08x | Clock:    0x%08x\n",
100 		sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL),
101 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL));
102 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Timeout:  0x%08x | Int stat: 0x%08x\n",
103 		sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL),
104 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS));
105 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Int enab: 0x%08x | Sig enab: 0x%08x\n",
106 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE),
107 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE));
108 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": AC12 err: 0x%08x | Slot int: 0x%08x\n",
109 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_ACMD12_ERR),
110 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_SLOT_INT_STATUS));
111 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Caps:     0x%08x | Caps_1:   0x%08x\n",
112 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES),
113 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1));
114 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Cmd:      0x%08x | Max curr: 0x%08x\n",
115 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND),
116 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT));
117 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": Host ctl2: 0x%08x\n",
118 		sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2));
119 
120 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)
121 		pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": ADMA Err: 0x%08x | ADMA Ptr: 0x%08x\n",
122 		       readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_ADMA_ERROR),
123 		       readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS));
124 
125 	pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": ===========================================\n");
126 }
127 
128 /*****************************************************************************\
129  *                                                                           *
130  * Low level functions                                                       *
131  *                                                                           *
132 \*****************************************************************************/
133 
134 static void sdhci_clear_set_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 clear, u32 set)
135 {
136 	u32 ier;
137 
138 	ier = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
139 	ier &= ~clear;
140 	ier |= set;
141 	sdhci_writel(host, ier, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
142 	sdhci_writel(host, ier, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
143 }
144 
145 static void sdhci_unmask_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 irqs)
146 {
147 	sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, 0, irqs);
148 }
149 
150 static void sdhci_mask_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 irqs)
151 {
152 	sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, irqs, 0);
153 }
154 
155 static void sdhci_set_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable)
156 {
157 	u32 present, irqs;
158 
159 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION) ||
160 	    (host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE))
161 		return;
162 
163 	present = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
164 			      SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT;
165 	irqs = present ? SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE : SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT;
166 
167 	if (enable)
168 		sdhci_unmask_irqs(host, irqs);
169 	else
170 		sdhci_mask_irqs(host, irqs);
171 }
172 
173 static void sdhci_enable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host)
174 {
175 	sdhci_set_card_detection(host, true);
176 }
177 
178 static void sdhci_disable_card_detection(struct sdhci_host *host)
179 {
180 	sdhci_set_card_detection(host, false);
181 }
182 
183 static void sdhci_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 mask)
184 {
185 	unsigned long timeout;
186 	u32 uninitialized_var(ier);
187 
188 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET) {
189 		if (!(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
190 			SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT))
191 			return;
192 	}
193 
194 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESTORE_IRQS_AFTER_RESET)
195 		ier = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
196 
197 	if (host->ops->platform_reset_enter)
198 		host->ops->platform_reset_enter(host, mask);
199 
200 	sdhci_writeb(host, mask, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET);
201 
202 	if (mask & SDHCI_RESET_ALL) {
203 		host->clock = 0;
204 		/* Reset-all turns off SD Bus Power */
205 		if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON)
206 			sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(host);
207 	}
208 
209 	/* Wait max 100 ms */
210 	timeout = 100;
211 
212 	/* hw clears the bit when it's done */
213 	while (sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET) & mask) {
214 		if (timeout == 0) {
215 			pr_err("%s: Reset 0x%x never completed.\n",
216 				mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (int)mask);
217 			sdhci_dumpregs(host);
218 			return;
219 		}
220 		timeout--;
221 		mdelay(1);
222 	}
223 
224 	if (host->ops->platform_reset_exit)
225 		host->ops->platform_reset_exit(host, mask);
226 
227 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESTORE_IRQS_AFTER_RESET)
228 		sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK, ier);
229 
230 	if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
231 		if ((host->ops->enable_dma) && (mask & SDHCI_RESET_ALL))
232 			host->ops->enable_dma(host);
233 	}
234 }
235 
236 static void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios);
237 
238 static void sdhci_init(struct sdhci_host *host, int soft)
239 {
240 	if (soft)
241 		sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD|SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
242 	else
243 		sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
244 
245 	sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK,
246 		SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT |
247 		SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC | SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT | SDHCI_INT_INDEX |
248 		SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT |
249 		SDHCI_INT_DATA_END | SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE);
250 
251 	if (soft) {
252 		/* force clock reconfiguration */
253 		host->clock = 0;
254 		sdhci_set_ios(host->mmc, &host->mmc->ios);
255 	}
256 }
257 
258 static void sdhci_reinit(struct sdhci_host *host)
259 {
260 	sdhci_init(host, 0);
261 	/*
262 	 * Retuning stuffs are affected by different cards inserted and only
263 	 * applicable to UHS-I cards. So reset these fields to their initial
264 	 * value when card is removed.
265 	 */
266 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER) {
267 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER;
268 
269 		del_timer_sync(&host->tuning_timer);
270 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
271 		host->mmc->max_blk_count =
272 			(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_MULTIBLOCK) ? 1 : 65535;
273 	}
274 	sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
275 }
276 
277 static void sdhci_activate_led(struct sdhci_host *host)
278 {
279 	u8 ctrl;
280 
281 	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
282 	ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_LED;
283 	sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
284 }
285 
286 static void sdhci_deactivate_led(struct sdhci_host *host)
287 {
288 	u8 ctrl;
289 
290 	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
291 	ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_LED;
292 	sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
293 }
294 
295 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
296 static void sdhci_led_control(struct led_classdev *led,
297 	enum led_brightness brightness)
298 {
299 	struct sdhci_host *host = container_of(led, struct sdhci_host, led);
300 	unsigned long flags;
301 
302 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
303 
304 	if (host->runtime_suspended)
305 		goto out;
306 
307 	if (brightness == LED_OFF)
308 		sdhci_deactivate_led(host);
309 	else
310 		sdhci_activate_led(host);
311 out:
312 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
313 }
314 #endif
315 
316 /*****************************************************************************\
317  *                                                                           *
318  * Core functions                                                            *
319  *                                                                           *
320 \*****************************************************************************/
321 
322 static void sdhci_read_block_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
323 {
324 	unsigned long flags;
325 	size_t blksize, len, chunk;
326 	u32 uninitialized_var(scratch);
327 	u8 *buf;
328 
329 	DBG("PIO reading\n");
330 
331 	blksize = host->data->blksz;
332 	chunk = 0;
333 
334 	local_irq_save(flags);
335 
336 	while (blksize) {
337 		if (!sg_miter_next(&host->sg_miter))
338 			BUG();
339 
340 		len = min(host->sg_miter.length, blksize);
341 
342 		blksize -= len;
343 		host->sg_miter.consumed = len;
344 
345 		buf = host->sg_miter.addr;
346 
347 		while (len) {
348 			if (chunk == 0) {
349 				scratch = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_BUFFER);
350 				chunk = 4;
351 			}
352 
353 			*buf = scratch & 0xFF;
354 
355 			buf++;
356 			scratch >>= 8;
357 			chunk--;
358 			len--;
359 		}
360 	}
361 
362 	sg_miter_stop(&host->sg_miter);
363 
364 	local_irq_restore(flags);
365 }
366 
367 static void sdhci_write_block_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
368 {
369 	unsigned long flags;
370 	size_t blksize, len, chunk;
371 	u32 scratch;
372 	u8 *buf;
373 
374 	DBG("PIO writing\n");
375 
376 	blksize = host->data->blksz;
377 	chunk = 0;
378 	scratch = 0;
379 
380 	local_irq_save(flags);
381 
382 	while (blksize) {
383 		if (!sg_miter_next(&host->sg_miter))
384 			BUG();
385 
386 		len = min(host->sg_miter.length, blksize);
387 
388 		blksize -= len;
389 		host->sg_miter.consumed = len;
390 
391 		buf = host->sg_miter.addr;
392 
393 		while (len) {
394 			scratch |= (u32)*buf << (chunk * 8);
395 
396 			buf++;
397 			chunk++;
398 			len--;
399 
400 			if ((chunk == 4) || ((len == 0) && (blksize == 0))) {
401 				sdhci_writel(host, scratch, SDHCI_BUFFER);
402 				chunk = 0;
403 				scratch = 0;
404 			}
405 		}
406 	}
407 
408 	sg_miter_stop(&host->sg_miter);
409 
410 	local_irq_restore(flags);
411 }
412 
413 static void sdhci_transfer_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
414 {
415 	u32 mask;
416 
417 	BUG_ON(!host->data);
418 
419 	if (host->blocks == 0)
420 		return;
421 
422 	if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
423 		mask = SDHCI_DATA_AVAILABLE;
424 	else
425 		mask = SDHCI_SPACE_AVAILABLE;
426 
427 	/*
428 	 * Some controllers (JMicron JMB38x) mess up the buffer bits
429 	 * for transfers < 4 bytes. As long as it is just one block,
430 	 * we can ignore the bits.
431 	 */
432 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_SMALL_PIO) &&
433 		(host->data->blocks == 1))
434 		mask = ~0;
435 
436 	while (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask) {
437 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_PIO_NEEDS_DELAY)
438 			udelay(100);
439 
440 		if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
441 			sdhci_read_block_pio(host);
442 		else
443 			sdhci_write_block_pio(host);
444 
445 		host->blocks--;
446 		if (host->blocks == 0)
447 			break;
448 	}
449 
450 	DBG("PIO transfer complete.\n");
451 }
452 
453 static char *sdhci_kmap_atomic(struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned long *flags)
454 {
455 	local_irq_save(*flags);
456 	return kmap_atomic(sg_page(sg)) + sg->offset;
457 }
458 
459 static void sdhci_kunmap_atomic(void *buffer, unsigned long *flags)
460 {
461 	kunmap_atomic(buffer);
462 	local_irq_restore(*flags);
463 }
464 
465 static void sdhci_set_adma_desc(u8 *desc, u32 addr, int len, unsigned cmd)
466 {
467 	__le32 *dataddr = (__le32 __force *)(desc + 4);
468 	__le16 *cmdlen = (__le16 __force *)desc;
469 
470 	/* SDHCI specification says ADMA descriptors should be 4 byte
471 	 * aligned, so using 16 or 32bit operations should be safe. */
472 
473 	cmdlen[0] = cpu_to_le16(cmd);
474 	cmdlen[1] = cpu_to_le16(len);
475 
476 	dataddr[0] = cpu_to_le32(addr);
477 }
478 
479 static int sdhci_adma_table_pre(struct sdhci_host *host,
480 	struct mmc_data *data)
481 {
482 	int direction;
483 
484 	u8 *desc;
485 	u8 *align;
486 	dma_addr_t addr;
487 	dma_addr_t align_addr;
488 	int len, offset;
489 
490 	struct scatterlist *sg;
491 	int i;
492 	char *buffer;
493 	unsigned long flags;
494 
495 	/*
496 	 * The spec does not specify endianness of descriptor table.
497 	 * We currently guess that it is LE.
498 	 */
499 
500 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
501 		direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
502 	else
503 		direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
504 
505 	/*
506 	 * The ADMA descriptor table is mapped further down as we
507 	 * need to fill it with data first.
508 	 */
509 
510 	host->align_addr = dma_map_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
511 		host->align_buffer, 128 * 4, direction);
512 	if (dma_mapping_error(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->align_addr))
513 		goto fail;
514 	BUG_ON(host->align_addr & 0x3);
515 
516 	host->sg_count = dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
517 		data->sg, data->sg_len, direction);
518 	if (host->sg_count == 0)
519 		goto unmap_align;
520 
521 	desc = host->adma_desc;
522 	align = host->align_buffer;
523 
524 	align_addr = host->align_addr;
525 
526 	for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, host->sg_count, i) {
527 		addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
528 		len = sg_dma_len(sg);
529 
530 		/*
531 		 * The SDHCI specification states that ADMA
532 		 * addresses must be 32-bit aligned. If they
533 		 * aren't, then we use a bounce buffer for
534 		 * the (up to three) bytes that screw up the
535 		 * alignment.
536 		 */
537 		offset = (4 - (addr & 0x3)) & 0x3;
538 		if (offset) {
539 			if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
540 				buffer = sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg, &flags);
541 				WARN_ON(((long)buffer & PAGE_MASK) > (PAGE_SIZE - 3));
542 				memcpy(align, buffer, offset);
543 				sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer, &flags);
544 			}
545 
546 			/* tran, valid */
547 			sdhci_set_adma_desc(desc, align_addr, offset, 0x21);
548 
549 			BUG_ON(offset > 65536);
550 
551 			align += 4;
552 			align_addr += 4;
553 
554 			desc += 8;
555 
556 			addr += offset;
557 			len -= offset;
558 		}
559 
560 		BUG_ON(len > 65536);
561 
562 		/* tran, valid */
563 		sdhci_set_adma_desc(desc, addr, len, 0x21);
564 		desc += 8;
565 
566 		/*
567 		 * If this triggers then we have a calculation bug
568 		 * somewhere. :/
569 		 */
570 		WARN_ON((desc - host->adma_desc) > (128 * 2 + 1) * 4);
571 	}
572 
573 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_ENDATTR_IN_NOPDESC) {
574 		/*
575 		* Mark the last descriptor as the terminating descriptor
576 		*/
577 		if (desc != host->adma_desc) {
578 			desc -= 8;
579 			desc[0] |= 0x2; /* end */
580 		}
581 	} else {
582 		/*
583 		* Add a terminating entry.
584 		*/
585 
586 		/* nop, end, valid */
587 		sdhci_set_adma_desc(desc, 0, 0, 0x3);
588 	}
589 
590 	/*
591 	 * Resync align buffer as we might have changed it.
592 	 */
593 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
594 		dma_sync_single_for_device(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
595 			host->align_addr, 128 * 4, direction);
596 	}
597 
598 	host->adma_addr = dma_map_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
599 		host->adma_desc, (128 * 2 + 1) * 4, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
600 	if (dma_mapping_error(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->adma_addr))
601 		goto unmap_entries;
602 	BUG_ON(host->adma_addr & 0x3);
603 
604 	return 0;
605 
606 unmap_entries:
607 	dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
608 		data->sg_len, direction);
609 unmap_align:
610 	dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->align_addr,
611 		128 * 4, direction);
612 fail:
613 	return -EINVAL;
614 }
615 
616 static void sdhci_adma_table_post(struct sdhci_host *host,
617 	struct mmc_data *data)
618 {
619 	int direction;
620 
621 	struct scatterlist *sg;
622 	int i, size;
623 	u8 *align;
624 	char *buffer;
625 	unsigned long flags;
626 
627 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
628 		direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
629 	else
630 		direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
631 
632 	dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->adma_addr,
633 		(128 * 2 + 1) * 4, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
634 
635 	dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->align_addr,
636 		128 * 4, direction);
637 
638 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
639 		dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
640 			data->sg_len, direction);
641 
642 		align = host->align_buffer;
643 
644 		for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, host->sg_count, i) {
645 			if (sg_dma_address(sg) & 0x3) {
646 				size = 4 - (sg_dma_address(sg) & 0x3);
647 
648 				buffer = sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg, &flags);
649 				WARN_ON(((long)buffer & PAGE_MASK) > (PAGE_SIZE - 3));
650 				memcpy(buffer, align, size);
651 				sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer, &flags);
652 
653 				align += 4;
654 			}
655 		}
656 	}
657 
658 	dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
659 		data->sg_len, direction);
660 }
661 
662 static u8 sdhci_calc_timeout(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
663 {
664 	u8 count;
665 	struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
666 	unsigned target_timeout, current_timeout;
667 
668 	/*
669 	 * If the host controller provides us with an incorrect timeout
670 	 * value, just skip the check and use 0xE.  The hardware may take
671 	 * longer to time out, but that's much better than having a too-short
672 	 * timeout value.
673 	 */
674 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL)
675 		return 0xE;
676 
677 	/* Unspecified timeout, assume max */
678 	if (!data && !cmd->cmd_timeout_ms)
679 		return 0xE;
680 
681 	/* timeout in us */
682 	if (!data)
683 		target_timeout = cmd->cmd_timeout_ms * 1000;
684 	else {
685 		target_timeout = data->timeout_ns / 1000;
686 		if (host->clock)
687 			target_timeout += data->timeout_clks / host->clock;
688 	}
689 
690 	/*
691 	 * Figure out needed cycles.
692 	 * We do this in steps in order to fit inside a 32 bit int.
693 	 * The first step is the minimum timeout, which will have a
694 	 * minimum resolution of 6 bits:
695 	 * (1) 2^13*1000 > 2^22,
696 	 * (2) host->timeout_clk < 2^16
697 	 *     =>
698 	 *     (1) / (2) > 2^6
699 	 */
700 	count = 0;
701 	current_timeout = (1 << 13) * 1000 / host->timeout_clk;
702 	while (current_timeout < target_timeout) {
703 		count++;
704 		current_timeout <<= 1;
705 		if (count >= 0xF)
706 			break;
707 	}
708 
709 	if (count >= 0xF) {
710 		DBG("%s: Too large timeout 0x%x requested for CMD%d!\n",
711 		    mmc_hostname(host->mmc), count, cmd->opcode);
712 		count = 0xE;
713 	}
714 
715 	return count;
716 }
717 
718 static void sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(struct sdhci_host *host)
719 {
720 	u32 pio_irqs = SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL;
721 	u32 dma_irqs = SDHCI_INT_DMA_END | SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR;
722 
723 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)
724 		sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, pio_irqs, dma_irqs);
725 	else
726 		sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, dma_irqs, pio_irqs);
727 }
728 
729 static void sdhci_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
730 {
731 	u8 count;
732 	u8 ctrl;
733 	struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
734 	int ret;
735 
736 	WARN_ON(host->data);
737 
738 	if (data || (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
739 		count = sdhci_calc_timeout(host, cmd);
740 		sdhci_writeb(host, count, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL);
741 	}
742 
743 	if (!data)
744 		return;
745 
746 	/* Sanity checks */
747 	BUG_ON(data->blksz * data->blocks > 524288);
748 	BUG_ON(data->blksz > host->mmc->max_blk_size);
749 	BUG_ON(data->blocks > 65535);
750 
751 	host->data = data;
752 	host->data_early = 0;
753 	host->data->bytes_xfered = 0;
754 
755 	if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA))
756 		host->flags |= SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
757 
758 	/*
759 	 * FIXME: This doesn't account for merging when mapping the
760 	 * scatterlist.
761 	 */
762 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
763 		int broken, i;
764 		struct scatterlist *sg;
765 
766 		broken = 0;
767 		if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
768 			if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE)
769 				broken = 1;
770 		} else {
771 			if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE)
772 				broken = 1;
773 		}
774 
775 		if (unlikely(broken)) {
776 			for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
777 				if (sg->length & 0x3) {
778 					DBG("Reverting to PIO because of "
779 						"transfer size (%d)\n",
780 						sg->length);
781 					host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
782 					break;
783 				}
784 			}
785 		}
786 	}
787 
788 	/*
789 	 * The assumption here being that alignment is the same after
790 	 * translation to device address space.
791 	 */
792 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
793 		int broken, i;
794 		struct scatterlist *sg;
795 
796 		broken = 0;
797 		if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
798 			/*
799 			 * As we use 3 byte chunks to work around
800 			 * alignment problems, we need to check this
801 			 * quirk.
802 			 */
803 			if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE)
804 				broken = 1;
805 		} else {
806 			if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR)
807 				broken = 1;
808 		}
809 
810 		if (unlikely(broken)) {
811 			for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
812 				if (sg->offset & 0x3) {
813 					DBG("Reverting to PIO because of "
814 						"bad alignment\n");
815 					host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
816 					break;
817 				}
818 			}
819 		}
820 	}
821 
822 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
823 		if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
824 			ret = sdhci_adma_table_pre(host, data);
825 			if (ret) {
826 				/*
827 				 * This only happens when someone fed
828 				 * us an invalid request.
829 				 */
830 				WARN_ON(1);
831 				host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
832 			} else {
833 				sdhci_writel(host, host->adma_addr,
834 					SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS);
835 			}
836 		} else {
837 			int sg_cnt;
838 
839 			sg_cnt = dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
840 					data->sg, data->sg_len,
841 					(data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) ?
842 						DMA_FROM_DEVICE :
843 						DMA_TO_DEVICE);
844 			if (sg_cnt == 0) {
845 				/*
846 				 * This only happens when someone fed
847 				 * us an invalid request.
848 				 */
849 				WARN_ON(1);
850 				host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
851 			} else {
852 				WARN_ON(sg_cnt != 1);
853 				sdhci_writel(host, sg_dma_address(data->sg),
854 					SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS);
855 			}
856 		}
857 	}
858 
859 	/*
860 	 * Always adjust the DMA selection as some controllers
861 	 * (e.g. JMicron) can't do PIO properly when the selection
862 	 * is ADMA.
863 	 */
864 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_200) {
865 		ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
866 		ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK;
867 		if ((host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) &&
868 			(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA))
869 			ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA32;
870 		else
871 			ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_SDMA;
872 		sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
873 	}
874 
875 	if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)) {
876 		int flags;
877 
878 		flags = SG_MITER_ATOMIC;
879 		if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
880 			flags |= SG_MITER_TO_SG;
881 		else
882 			flags |= SG_MITER_FROM_SG;
883 		sg_miter_start(&host->sg_miter, data->sg, data->sg_len, flags);
884 		host->blocks = data->blocks;
885 	}
886 
887 	sdhci_set_transfer_irqs(host);
888 
889 	/* Set the DMA boundary value and block size */
890 	sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_ARG,
891 		data->blksz), SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
892 	sdhci_writew(host, data->blocks, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT);
893 }
894 
895 static void sdhci_set_transfer_mode(struct sdhci_host *host,
896 	struct mmc_command *cmd)
897 {
898 	u16 mode;
899 	struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
900 
901 	if (data == NULL)
902 		return;
903 
904 	WARN_ON(!host->data);
905 
906 	mode = SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN;
907 	if (mmc_op_multi(cmd->opcode) || data->blocks > 1) {
908 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI;
909 		/*
910 		 * If we are sending CMD23, CMD12 never gets sent
911 		 * on successful completion (so no Auto-CMD12).
912 		 */
913 		if (!host->mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12))
914 			mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD12;
915 		else if (host->mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23)) {
916 			mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_AUTO_CMD23;
917 			sdhci_writel(host, host->mrq->sbc->arg, SDHCI_ARGUMENT2);
918 		}
919 	}
920 
921 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
922 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_READ;
923 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)
924 		mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_DMA;
925 
926 	sdhci_writew(host, mode, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
927 }
928 
929 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host *host)
930 {
931 	struct mmc_data *data;
932 
933 	BUG_ON(!host->data);
934 
935 	data = host->data;
936 	host->data = NULL;
937 
938 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
939 		if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)
940 			sdhci_adma_table_post(host, data);
941 		else {
942 			dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
943 				data->sg_len, (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) ?
944 					DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE);
945 		}
946 	}
947 
948 	/*
949 	 * The specification states that the block count register must
950 	 * be updated, but it does not specify at what point in the
951 	 * data flow. That makes the register entirely useless to read
952 	 * back so we have to assume that nothing made it to the card
953 	 * in the event of an error.
954 	 */
955 	if (data->error)
956 		data->bytes_xfered = 0;
957 	else
958 		data->bytes_xfered = data->blksz * data->blocks;
959 
960 	/*
961 	 * Need to send CMD12 if -
962 	 * a) open-ended multiblock transfer (no CMD23)
963 	 * b) error in multiblock transfer
964 	 */
965 	if (data->stop &&
966 	    (data->error ||
967 	     !host->mrq->sbc)) {
968 
969 		/*
970 		 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
971 		 * upon error conditions.
972 		 */
973 		if (data->error) {
974 			sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
975 			sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
976 		}
977 
978 		sdhci_send_command(host, data->stop);
979 	} else
980 		tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
981 }
982 
983 void sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
984 {
985 	int flags;
986 	u32 mask;
987 	unsigned long timeout;
988 
989 	WARN_ON(host->cmd);
990 
991 	/* Wait max 10 ms */
992 	timeout = 10;
993 
994 	mask = SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT;
995 	if ((cmd->data != NULL) || (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY))
996 		mask |= SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
997 
998 	/* We shouldn't wait for data inihibit for stop commands, even
999 	   though they might use busy signaling */
1000 	if (host->mrq->data && (cmd == host->mrq->data->stop))
1001 		mask &= ~SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
1002 
1003 	while (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask) {
1004 		if (timeout == 0) {
1005 			pr_err("%s: Controller never released "
1006 				"inhibit bit(s).\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1007 			sdhci_dumpregs(host);
1008 			cmd->error = -EIO;
1009 			tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1010 			return;
1011 		}
1012 		timeout--;
1013 		mdelay(1);
1014 	}
1015 
1016 	mod_timer(&host->timer, jiffies + 10 * HZ);
1017 
1018 	host->cmd = cmd;
1019 
1020 	sdhci_prepare_data(host, cmd);
1021 
1022 	sdhci_writel(host, cmd->arg, SDHCI_ARGUMENT);
1023 
1024 	sdhci_set_transfer_mode(host, cmd);
1025 
1026 	if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) && (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
1027 		pr_err("%s: Unsupported response type!\n",
1028 			mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1029 		cmd->error = -EINVAL;
1030 		tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1031 		return;
1032 	}
1033 
1034 	if (!(cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT))
1035 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE;
1036 	else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
1037 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_LONG;
1038 	else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)
1039 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT_BUSY;
1040 	else
1041 		flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT;
1042 
1043 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC)
1044 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_CRC;
1045 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
1046 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_INDEX;
1047 
1048 	/* CMD19 is special in that the Data Present Select should be set */
1049 	if (cmd->data || cmd->opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK ||
1050 	    cmd->opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200)
1051 		flags |= SDHCI_CMD_DATA;
1052 
1053 	sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_CMD(cmd->opcode, flags), SDHCI_COMMAND);
1054 }
1055 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_send_command);
1056 
1057 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host *host)
1058 {
1059 	int i;
1060 
1061 	BUG_ON(host->cmd == NULL);
1062 
1063 	if (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
1064 		if (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) {
1065 			/* CRC is stripped so we need to do some shifting. */
1066 			for (i = 0;i < 4;i++) {
1067 				host->cmd->resp[i] = sdhci_readl(host,
1068 					SDHCI_RESPONSE + (3-i)*4) << 8;
1069 				if (i != 3)
1070 					host->cmd->resp[i] |=
1071 						sdhci_readb(host,
1072 						SDHCI_RESPONSE + (3-i)*4-1);
1073 			}
1074 		} else {
1075 			host->cmd->resp[0] = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE);
1076 		}
1077 	}
1078 
1079 	host->cmd->error = 0;
1080 
1081 	/* Finished CMD23, now send actual command. */
1082 	if (host->cmd == host->mrq->sbc) {
1083 		host->cmd = NULL;
1084 		sdhci_send_command(host, host->mrq->cmd);
1085 	} else {
1086 
1087 		/* Processed actual command. */
1088 		if (host->data && host->data_early)
1089 			sdhci_finish_data(host);
1090 
1091 		if (!host->cmd->data)
1092 			tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1093 
1094 		host->cmd = NULL;
1095 	}
1096 }
1097 
1098 static u16 sdhci_get_preset_value(struct sdhci_host *host)
1099 {
1100 	u16 ctrl, preset = 0;
1101 
1102 	ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1103 
1104 	switch (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK) {
1105 	case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR12:
1106 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR12);
1107 		break;
1108 	case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR25:
1109 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR25);
1110 		break;
1111 	case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50:
1112 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR50);
1113 		break;
1114 	case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104:
1115 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR104);
1116 		break;
1117 	case SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_DDR50:
1118 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_DDR50);
1119 		break;
1120 	default:
1121 		pr_warn("%s: Invalid UHS-I mode selected\n",
1122 			mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1123 		preset = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_PRESET_FOR_SDR12);
1124 		break;
1125 	}
1126 	return preset;
1127 }
1128 
1129 static void sdhci_set_clock(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned int clock)
1130 {
1131 	int div = 0; /* Initialized for compiler warning */
1132 	int real_div = div, clk_mul = 1;
1133 	u16 clk = 0;
1134 	unsigned long timeout;
1135 
1136 	if (clock && clock == host->clock)
1137 		return;
1138 
1139 	host->mmc->actual_clock = 0;
1140 
1141 	if (host->ops->set_clock) {
1142 		host->ops->set_clock(host, clock);
1143 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NONSTANDARD_CLOCK)
1144 			return;
1145 	}
1146 
1147 	sdhci_writew(host, 0, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1148 
1149 	if (clock == 0)
1150 		goto out;
1151 
1152 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
1153 		if (sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2) &
1154 			SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE) {
1155 			u16 pre_val;
1156 
1157 			clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1158 			pre_val = sdhci_get_preset_value(host);
1159 			div = (pre_val & SDHCI_PRESET_SDCLK_FREQ_MASK)
1160 				>> SDHCI_PRESET_SDCLK_FREQ_SHIFT;
1161 			if (host->clk_mul &&
1162 				(pre_val & SDHCI_PRESET_CLKGEN_SEL_MASK)) {
1163 				clk = SDHCI_PROG_CLOCK_MODE;
1164 				real_div = div + 1;
1165 				clk_mul = host->clk_mul;
1166 			} else {
1167 				real_div = max_t(int, 1, div << 1);
1168 			}
1169 			goto clock_set;
1170 		}
1171 
1172 		/*
1173 		 * Check if the Host Controller supports Programmable Clock
1174 		 * Mode.
1175 		 */
1176 		if (host->clk_mul) {
1177 			for (div = 1; div <= 1024; div++) {
1178 				if ((host->max_clk * host->clk_mul / div)
1179 					<= clock)
1180 					break;
1181 			}
1182 			/*
1183 			 * Set Programmable Clock Mode in the Clock
1184 			 * Control register.
1185 			 */
1186 			clk = SDHCI_PROG_CLOCK_MODE;
1187 			real_div = div;
1188 			clk_mul = host->clk_mul;
1189 			div--;
1190 		} else {
1191 			/* Version 3.00 divisors must be a multiple of 2. */
1192 			if (host->max_clk <= clock)
1193 				div = 1;
1194 			else {
1195 				for (div = 2; div < SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300;
1196 				     div += 2) {
1197 					if ((host->max_clk / div) <= clock)
1198 						break;
1199 				}
1200 			}
1201 			real_div = div;
1202 			div >>= 1;
1203 		}
1204 	} else {
1205 		/* Version 2.00 divisors must be a power of 2. */
1206 		for (div = 1; div < SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200; div *= 2) {
1207 			if ((host->max_clk / div) <= clock)
1208 				break;
1209 		}
1210 		real_div = div;
1211 		div >>= 1;
1212 	}
1213 
1214 clock_set:
1215 	if (real_div)
1216 		host->mmc->actual_clock = (host->max_clk * clk_mul) / real_div;
1217 
1218 	clk |= (div & SDHCI_DIV_MASK) << SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT;
1219 	clk |= ((div & SDHCI_DIV_HI_MASK) >> SDHCI_DIV_MASK_LEN)
1220 		<< SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_SHIFT;
1221 	clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN;
1222 	sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1223 
1224 	/* Wait max 20 ms */
1225 	timeout = 20;
1226 	while (!((clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL))
1227 		& SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE)) {
1228 		if (timeout == 0) {
1229 			pr_err("%s: Internal clock never "
1230 				"stabilised.\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1231 			sdhci_dumpregs(host);
1232 			return;
1233 		}
1234 		timeout--;
1235 		mdelay(1);
1236 	}
1237 
1238 	clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
1239 	sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1240 
1241 out:
1242 	host->clock = clock;
1243 }
1244 
1245 static inline void sdhci_update_clock(struct sdhci_host *host)
1246 {
1247 	unsigned int clock;
1248 
1249 	clock = host->clock;
1250 	host->clock = 0;
1251 	sdhci_set_clock(host, clock);
1252 }
1253 
1254 static int sdhci_set_power(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned short power)
1255 {
1256 	u8 pwr = 0;
1257 
1258 	if (power != (unsigned short)-1) {
1259 		switch (1 << power) {
1260 		case MMC_VDD_165_195:
1261 			pwr = SDHCI_POWER_180;
1262 			break;
1263 		case MMC_VDD_29_30:
1264 		case MMC_VDD_30_31:
1265 			pwr = SDHCI_POWER_300;
1266 			break;
1267 		case MMC_VDD_32_33:
1268 		case MMC_VDD_33_34:
1269 			pwr = SDHCI_POWER_330;
1270 			break;
1271 		default:
1272 			BUG();
1273 		}
1274 	}
1275 
1276 	if (host->pwr == pwr)
1277 		return -1;
1278 
1279 	host->pwr = pwr;
1280 
1281 	if (pwr == 0) {
1282 		sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
1283 		if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON)
1284 			sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(host);
1285 		return 0;
1286 	}
1287 
1288 	/*
1289 	 * Spec says that we should clear the power reg before setting
1290 	 * a new value. Some controllers don't seem to like this though.
1291 	 */
1292 	if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_SINGLE_POWER_WRITE))
1293 		sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
1294 
1295 	/*
1296 	 * At least the Marvell CaFe chip gets confused if we set the voltage
1297 	 * and set turn on power at the same time, so set the voltage first.
1298 	 */
1299 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_SIMULT_VDD_AND_POWER)
1300 		sdhci_writeb(host, pwr, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
1301 
1302 	pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_ON;
1303 
1304 	sdhci_writeb(host, pwr, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
1305 
1306 	if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_CARD_ON_NEEDS_BUS_ON)
1307 		sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(host);
1308 
1309 	/*
1310 	 * Some controllers need an extra 10ms delay of 10ms before they
1311 	 * can apply clock after applying power
1312 	 */
1313 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DELAY_AFTER_POWER)
1314 		mdelay(10);
1315 
1316 	return power;
1317 }
1318 
1319 /*****************************************************************************\
1320  *                                                                           *
1321  * MMC callbacks                                                             *
1322  *                                                                           *
1323 \*****************************************************************************/
1324 
1325 static void sdhci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1326 {
1327 	struct sdhci_host *host;
1328 	int present;
1329 	unsigned long flags;
1330 	u32 tuning_opcode;
1331 
1332 	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1333 
1334 	sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1335 
1336 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1337 
1338 	WARN_ON(host->mrq != NULL);
1339 
1340 #ifndef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
1341 	sdhci_activate_led(host);
1342 #endif
1343 
1344 	/*
1345 	 * Ensure we don't send the STOP for non-SET_BLOCK_COUNTED
1346 	 * requests if Auto-CMD12 is enabled.
1347 	 */
1348 	if (!mrq->sbc && (host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12)) {
1349 		if (mrq->stop) {
1350 			mrq->data->stop = NULL;
1351 			mrq->stop = NULL;
1352 		}
1353 	}
1354 
1355 	host->mrq = mrq;
1356 
1357 	/*
1358 	 * Firstly check card presence from cd-gpio.  The return could
1359 	 * be one of the following possibilities:
1360 	 *     negative: cd-gpio is not available
1361 	 *     zero: cd-gpio is used, and card is removed
1362 	 *     one: cd-gpio is used, and card is present
1363 	 */
1364 	present = mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc);
1365 	if (present < 0) {
1366 		/* If polling, assume that the card is always present. */
1367 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION)
1368 			present = 1;
1369 		else
1370 			present = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
1371 					SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT;
1372 	}
1373 
1374 	if (!present || host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) {
1375 		host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1376 		tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1377 	} else {
1378 		u32 present_state;
1379 
1380 		present_state = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
1381 		/*
1382 		 * Check if the re-tuning timer has already expired and there
1383 		 * is no on-going data transfer. If so, we need to execute
1384 		 * tuning procedure before sending command.
1385 		 */
1386 		if ((host->flags & SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING) &&
1387 		    !(present_state & (SDHCI_DOING_WRITE | SDHCI_DOING_READ))) {
1388 			if (mmc->card) {
1389 				/* eMMC uses cmd21 but sd and sdio use cmd19 */
1390 				tuning_opcode =
1391 					mmc->card->type == MMC_TYPE_MMC ?
1392 					MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200 :
1393 					MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK;
1394 				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1395 				sdhci_execute_tuning(mmc, tuning_opcode);
1396 				spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1397 
1398 				/* Restore original mmc_request structure */
1399 				host->mrq = mrq;
1400 			}
1401 		}
1402 
1403 		if (mrq->sbc && !(host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23))
1404 			sdhci_send_command(host, mrq->sbc);
1405 		else
1406 			sdhci_send_command(host, mrq->cmd);
1407 	}
1408 
1409 	mmiowb();
1410 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1411 }
1412 
1413 static void sdhci_do_set_ios(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_ios *ios)
1414 {
1415 	unsigned long flags;
1416 	int vdd_bit = -1;
1417 	u8 ctrl;
1418 
1419 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1420 
1421 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) {
1422 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1423 		if (host->vmmc && ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF)
1424 			mmc_regulator_set_ocr(host->mmc, host->vmmc, 0);
1425 		return;
1426 	}
1427 
1428 	/*
1429 	 * Reset the chip on each power off.
1430 	 * Should clear out any weird states.
1431 	 */
1432 	if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF) {
1433 		sdhci_writel(host, 0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
1434 		sdhci_reinit(host);
1435 	}
1436 
1437 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300 &&
1438 		(ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_UP) &&
1439 		!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN))
1440 		sdhci_enable_preset_value(host, false);
1441 
1442 	sdhci_set_clock(host, ios->clock);
1443 
1444 	if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF)
1445 		vdd_bit = sdhci_set_power(host, -1);
1446 	else
1447 		vdd_bit = sdhci_set_power(host, ios->vdd);
1448 
1449 	if (host->vmmc && vdd_bit != -1) {
1450 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1451 		mmc_regulator_set_ocr(host->mmc, host->vmmc, vdd_bit);
1452 		spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1453 	}
1454 
1455 	if (host->ops->platform_send_init_74_clocks)
1456 		host->ops->platform_send_init_74_clocks(host, ios->power_mode);
1457 
1458 	/*
1459 	 * If your platform has 8-bit width support but is not a v3 controller,
1460 	 * or if it requires special setup code, you should implement that in
1461 	 * platform_bus_width().
1462 	 */
1463 	if (host->ops->platform_bus_width) {
1464 		host->ops->platform_bus_width(host, ios->bus_width);
1465 	} else {
1466 		ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1467 		if (ios->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) {
1468 			ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
1469 			if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
1470 				ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
1471 		} else {
1472 			if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
1473 				ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
1474 			if (ios->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4)
1475 				ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
1476 			else
1477 				ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
1478 		}
1479 		sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1480 	}
1481 
1482 	ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1483 
1484 	if ((ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_SD_HS ||
1485 	     ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS)
1486 	    && !(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_HISPD_BIT))
1487 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
1488 	else
1489 		ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
1490 
1491 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
1492 		u16 clk, ctrl_2;
1493 
1494 		/* In case of UHS-I modes, set High Speed Enable */
1495 		if ((ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200) ||
1496 		    (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50) ||
1497 		    (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104) ||
1498 		    (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50) ||
1499 		    (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25))
1500 			ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
1501 
1502 		ctrl_2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1503 		if (!(ctrl_2 & SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE)) {
1504 			sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1505 			/*
1506 			 * We only need to set Driver Strength if the
1507 			 * preset value enable is not set.
1508 			 */
1509 			ctrl_2 &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_MASK;
1510 			if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_A)
1511 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_A;
1512 			else if (ios->drv_type == MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_C)
1513 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_DRV_TYPE_C;
1514 
1515 			sdhci_writew(host, ctrl_2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1516 		} else {
1517 			/*
1518 			 * According to SDHC Spec v3.00, if the Preset Value
1519 			 * Enable in the Host Control 2 register is set, we
1520 			 * need to reset SD Clock Enable before changing High
1521 			 * Speed Enable to avoid generating clock gliches.
1522 			 */
1523 
1524 			/* Reset SD Clock Enable */
1525 			clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1526 			clk &= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
1527 			sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1528 
1529 			sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1530 
1531 			/* Re-enable SD Clock */
1532 			sdhci_update_clock(host);
1533 		}
1534 
1535 
1536 		/* Reset SD Clock Enable */
1537 		clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1538 		clk &= ~SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
1539 		sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
1540 
1541 		if (host->ops->set_uhs_signaling)
1542 			host->ops->set_uhs_signaling(host, ios->timing);
1543 		else {
1544 			ctrl_2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1545 			/* Select Bus Speed Mode for host */
1546 			ctrl_2 &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK;
1547 			if ((ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200) ||
1548 			    (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104))
1549 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104;
1550 			else if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12)
1551 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR12;
1552 			else if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25)
1553 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR25;
1554 			else if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50)
1555 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50;
1556 			else if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50)
1557 				ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_DDR50;
1558 			sdhci_writew(host, ctrl_2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1559 		}
1560 
1561 		if (!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN) &&
1562 				((ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12) ||
1563 				 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25) ||
1564 				 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50) ||
1565 				 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104) ||
1566 				 (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50))) {
1567 			u16 preset;
1568 
1569 			sdhci_enable_preset_value(host, true);
1570 			preset = sdhci_get_preset_value(host);
1571 			ios->drv_type = (preset & SDHCI_PRESET_DRV_MASK)
1572 				>> SDHCI_PRESET_DRV_SHIFT;
1573 		}
1574 
1575 		/* Re-enable SD Clock */
1576 		sdhci_update_clock(host);
1577 	} else
1578 		sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
1579 
1580 	/*
1581 	 * Some (ENE) controllers go apeshit on some ios operation,
1582 	 * signalling timeout and CRC errors even on CMD0. Resetting
1583 	 * it on each ios seems to solve the problem.
1584 	 */
1585 	if(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_CMD_DATA_ON_IOS)
1586 		sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD | SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
1587 
1588 	mmiowb();
1589 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1590 }
1591 
1592 static void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
1593 {
1594 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1595 
1596 	sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1597 	sdhci_do_set_ios(host, ios);
1598 	sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
1599 }
1600 
1601 static int sdhci_do_get_cd(struct sdhci_host *host)
1602 {
1603 	int gpio_cd = mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc);
1604 
1605 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
1606 		return 0;
1607 
1608 	/* If polling/nonremovable, assume that the card is always present. */
1609 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION) ||
1610 	    (host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE))
1611 		return 1;
1612 
1613 	/* Try slot gpio detect */
1614 	if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(gpio_cd))
1615 		return !!gpio_cd;
1616 
1617 	/* Host native card detect */
1618 	return !!(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT);
1619 }
1620 
1621 static int sdhci_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1622 {
1623 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1624 	int ret;
1625 
1626 	sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1627 	ret = sdhci_do_get_cd(host);
1628 	sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
1629 	return ret;
1630 }
1631 
1632 static int sdhci_check_ro(struct sdhci_host *host)
1633 {
1634 	unsigned long flags;
1635 	int is_readonly;
1636 
1637 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1638 
1639 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
1640 		is_readonly = 0;
1641 	else if (host->ops->get_ro)
1642 		is_readonly = host->ops->get_ro(host);
1643 	else
1644 		is_readonly = !(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE)
1645 				& SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT);
1646 
1647 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1648 
1649 	/* This quirk needs to be replaced by a callback-function later */
1650 	return host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_INVERTED_WRITE_PROTECT ?
1651 		!is_readonly : is_readonly;
1652 }
1653 
1654 #define SAMPLE_COUNT	5
1655 
1656 static int sdhci_do_get_ro(struct sdhci_host *host)
1657 {
1658 	int i, ro_count;
1659 
1660 	if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_UNSTABLE_RO_DETECT))
1661 		return sdhci_check_ro(host);
1662 
1663 	ro_count = 0;
1664 	for (i = 0; i < SAMPLE_COUNT; i++) {
1665 		if (sdhci_check_ro(host)) {
1666 			if (++ro_count > SAMPLE_COUNT / 2)
1667 				return 1;
1668 		}
1669 		msleep(30);
1670 	}
1671 	return 0;
1672 }
1673 
1674 static void sdhci_hw_reset(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1675 {
1676 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1677 
1678 	if (host->ops && host->ops->hw_reset)
1679 		host->ops->hw_reset(host);
1680 }
1681 
1682 static int sdhci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1683 {
1684 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1685 	int ret;
1686 
1687 	sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1688 	ret = sdhci_do_get_ro(host);
1689 	sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
1690 	return ret;
1691 }
1692 
1693 static void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(struct sdhci_host *host, int enable)
1694 {
1695 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
1696 		goto out;
1697 
1698 	if (enable)
1699 		host->flags |= SDHCI_SDIO_IRQ_ENABLED;
1700 	else
1701 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_SDIO_IRQ_ENABLED;
1702 
1703 	/* SDIO IRQ will be enabled as appropriate in runtime resume */
1704 	if (host->runtime_suspended)
1705 		goto out;
1706 
1707 	if (enable)
1708 		sdhci_unmask_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT);
1709 	else
1710 		sdhci_mask_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT);
1711 out:
1712 	mmiowb();
1713 }
1714 
1715 static void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
1716 {
1717 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1718 	unsigned long flags;
1719 
1720 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1721 	sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host, enable);
1722 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1723 }
1724 
1725 static int sdhci_do_start_signal_voltage_switch(struct sdhci_host *host,
1726 						struct mmc_ios *ios)
1727 {
1728 	u16 ctrl;
1729 	int ret;
1730 
1731 	/*
1732 	 * Signal Voltage Switching is only applicable for Host Controllers
1733 	 * v3.00 and above.
1734 	 */
1735 	if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
1736 		return 0;
1737 
1738 	ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1739 
1740 	switch (ios->signal_voltage) {
1741 	case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330:
1742 		/* Set 1.8V Signal Enable in the Host Control2 register to 0 */
1743 		ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180;
1744 		sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1745 
1746 		if (host->vqmmc) {
1747 			ret = regulator_set_voltage(host->vqmmc, 2700000, 3600000);
1748 			if (ret) {
1749 				pr_warning("%s: Switching to 3.3V signalling voltage "
1750 						" failed\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1751 				return -EIO;
1752 			}
1753 		}
1754 		/* Wait for 5ms */
1755 		usleep_range(5000, 5500);
1756 
1757 		/* 3.3V regulator output should be stable within 5 ms */
1758 		ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1759 		if (!(ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180))
1760 			return 0;
1761 
1762 		pr_warning("%s: 3.3V regulator output did not became stable\n",
1763 				mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1764 
1765 		return -EAGAIN;
1766 	case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180:
1767 		if (host->vqmmc) {
1768 			ret = regulator_set_voltage(host->vqmmc,
1769 					1700000, 1950000);
1770 			if (ret) {
1771 				pr_warning("%s: Switching to 1.8V signalling voltage "
1772 						" failed\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1773 				return -EIO;
1774 			}
1775 		}
1776 
1777 		/*
1778 		 * Enable 1.8V Signal Enable in the Host Control2
1779 		 * register
1780 		 */
1781 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180;
1782 		sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1783 
1784 		/* Wait for 5ms */
1785 		usleep_range(5000, 5500);
1786 
1787 		/* 1.8V regulator output should be stable within 5 ms */
1788 		ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1789 		if (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180)
1790 			return 0;
1791 
1792 		pr_warning("%s: 1.8V regulator output did not became stable\n",
1793 				mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1794 
1795 		return -EAGAIN;
1796 	case MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120:
1797 		if (host->vqmmc) {
1798 			ret = regulator_set_voltage(host->vqmmc, 1100000, 1300000);
1799 			if (ret) {
1800 				pr_warning("%s: Switching to 1.2V signalling voltage "
1801 						" failed\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1802 				return -EIO;
1803 			}
1804 		}
1805 		return 0;
1806 	default:
1807 		/* No signal voltage switch required */
1808 		return 0;
1809 	}
1810 }
1811 
1812 static int sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch(struct mmc_host *mmc,
1813 	struct mmc_ios *ios)
1814 {
1815 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1816 	int err;
1817 
1818 	if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
1819 		return 0;
1820 	sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1821 	err = sdhci_do_start_signal_voltage_switch(host, ios);
1822 	sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
1823 	return err;
1824 }
1825 
1826 static int sdhci_card_busy(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1827 {
1828 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1829 	u32 present_state;
1830 
1831 	sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1832 	/* Check whether DAT[3:0] is 0000 */
1833 	present_state = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
1834 	sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
1835 
1836 	return !(present_state & SDHCI_DATA_LVL_MASK);
1837 }
1838 
1839 static int sdhci_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode)
1840 {
1841 	struct sdhci_host *host;
1842 	u16 ctrl;
1843 	u32 ier;
1844 	int tuning_loop_counter = MAX_TUNING_LOOP;
1845 	unsigned long timeout;
1846 	int err = 0;
1847 	bool requires_tuning_nonuhs = false;
1848 
1849 	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1850 
1851 	sdhci_runtime_pm_get(host);
1852 	disable_irq(host->irq);
1853 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
1854 
1855 	ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1856 
1857 	/*
1858 	 * The Host Controller needs tuning only in case of SDR104 mode
1859 	 * and for SDR50 mode when Use Tuning for SDR50 is set in the
1860 	 * Capabilities register.
1861 	 * If the Host Controller supports the HS200 mode then the
1862 	 * tuning function has to be executed.
1863 	 */
1864 	if (((ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK) == SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50) &&
1865 	    (host->flags & SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING ||
1866 	     host->flags & SDHCI_SDR104_NEEDS_TUNING))
1867 		requires_tuning_nonuhs = true;
1868 
1869 	if (((ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK) == SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104) ||
1870 	    requires_tuning_nonuhs)
1871 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING;
1872 	else {
1873 		spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1874 		enable_irq(host->irq);
1875 		sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
1876 		return 0;
1877 	}
1878 
1879 	if (host->ops->platform_execute_tuning) {
1880 		spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1881 		enable_irq(host->irq);
1882 		err = host->ops->platform_execute_tuning(host, opcode);
1883 		sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
1884 		return err;
1885 	}
1886 
1887 	sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1888 
1889 	/*
1890 	 * As per the Host Controller spec v3.00, tuning command
1891 	 * generates Buffer Read Ready interrupt, so enable that.
1892 	 *
1893 	 * Note: The spec clearly says that when tuning sequence
1894 	 * is being performed, the controller does not generate
1895 	 * interrupts other than Buffer Read Ready interrupt. But
1896 	 * to make sure we don't hit a controller bug, we _only_
1897 	 * enable Buffer Read Ready interrupt here.
1898 	 */
1899 	ier = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
1900 	sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, ier, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL);
1901 
1902 	/*
1903 	 * Issue CMD19 repeatedly till Execute Tuning is set to 0 or the number
1904 	 * of loops reaches 40 times or a timeout of 150ms occurs.
1905 	 */
1906 	timeout = 150;
1907 	do {
1908 		struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
1909 		struct mmc_request mrq = {NULL};
1910 
1911 		if (!tuning_loop_counter && !timeout)
1912 			break;
1913 
1914 		cmd.opcode = opcode;
1915 		cmd.arg = 0;
1916 		cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
1917 		cmd.retries = 0;
1918 		cmd.data = NULL;
1919 		cmd.error = 0;
1920 
1921 		mrq.cmd = &cmd;
1922 		host->mrq = &mrq;
1923 
1924 		/*
1925 		 * In response to CMD19, the card sends 64 bytes of tuning
1926 		 * block to the Host Controller. So we set the block size
1927 		 * to 64 here.
1928 		 */
1929 		if (cmd.opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200) {
1930 			if (mmc->ios.bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8)
1931 				sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, 128),
1932 					     SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
1933 			else if (mmc->ios.bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4)
1934 				sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, 64),
1935 					     SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
1936 		} else {
1937 			sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, 64),
1938 				     SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
1939 		}
1940 
1941 		/*
1942 		 * The tuning block is sent by the card to the host controller.
1943 		 * So we set the TRNS_READ bit in the Transfer Mode register.
1944 		 * This also takes care of setting DMA Enable and Multi Block
1945 		 * Select in the same register to 0.
1946 		 */
1947 		sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_TRNS_READ, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
1948 
1949 		sdhci_send_command(host, &cmd);
1950 
1951 		host->cmd = NULL;
1952 		host->mrq = NULL;
1953 
1954 		spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1955 		enable_irq(host->irq);
1956 
1957 		/* Wait for Buffer Read Ready interrupt */
1958 		wait_event_interruptible_timeout(host->buf_ready_int,
1959 					(host->tuning_done == 1),
1960 					msecs_to_jiffies(50));
1961 		disable_irq(host->irq);
1962 		spin_lock(&host->lock);
1963 
1964 		if (!host->tuning_done) {
1965 			pr_info(DRIVER_NAME ": Timeout waiting for "
1966 				"Buffer Read Ready interrupt during tuning "
1967 				"procedure, falling back to fixed sampling "
1968 				"clock\n");
1969 			ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1970 			ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK;
1971 			ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING;
1972 			sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1973 
1974 			err = -EIO;
1975 			goto out;
1976 		}
1977 
1978 		host->tuning_done = 0;
1979 
1980 		ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1981 		tuning_loop_counter--;
1982 		timeout--;
1983 		mdelay(1);
1984 	} while (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_EXEC_TUNING);
1985 
1986 	/*
1987 	 * The Host Driver has exhausted the maximum number of loops allowed,
1988 	 * so use fixed sampling frequency.
1989 	 */
1990 	if (!tuning_loop_counter || !timeout) {
1991 		ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK;
1992 		sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
1993 		err = -EIO;
1994 	} else {
1995 		if (!(ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_TUNED_CLK)) {
1996 			pr_info(DRIVER_NAME ": Tuning procedure"
1997 				" failed, falling back to fixed sampling"
1998 				" clock\n");
1999 			err = -EIO;
2000 		}
2001 	}
2002 
2003 out:
2004 	/*
2005 	 * If this is the very first time we are here, we start the retuning
2006 	 * timer. Since only during the first time, SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING
2007 	 * flag won't be set, we check this condition before actually starting
2008 	 * the timer.
2009 	 */
2010 	if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING) && host->tuning_count &&
2011 	    (host->tuning_mode == SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_1)) {
2012 		host->flags |= SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER;
2013 		mod_timer(&host->tuning_timer, jiffies +
2014 			host->tuning_count * HZ);
2015 		/* Tuning mode 1 limits the maximum data length to 4MB */
2016 		mmc->max_blk_count = (4 * 1024 * 1024) / mmc->max_blk_size;
2017 	} else {
2018 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
2019 		/* Reload the new initial value for timer */
2020 		if (host->tuning_mode == SDHCI_TUNING_MODE_1)
2021 			mod_timer(&host->tuning_timer, jiffies +
2022 				host->tuning_count * HZ);
2023 	}
2024 
2025 	/*
2026 	 * In case tuning fails, host controllers which support re-tuning can
2027 	 * try tuning again at a later time, when the re-tuning timer expires.
2028 	 * So for these controllers, we return 0. Since there might be other
2029 	 * controllers who do not have this capability, we return error for
2030 	 * them. SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER means the host is currently using
2031 	 * a retuning timer to do the retuning for the card.
2032 	 */
2033 	if (err && (host->flags & SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER))
2034 		err = 0;
2035 
2036 	sdhci_clear_set_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL, ier);
2037 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
2038 	enable_irq(host->irq);
2039 	sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
2040 
2041 	return err;
2042 }
2043 
2044 
2045 static void sdhci_enable_preset_value(struct sdhci_host *host, bool enable)
2046 {
2047 	u16 ctrl;
2048 
2049 	/* Host Controller v3.00 defines preset value registers */
2050 	if (host->version < SDHCI_SPEC_300)
2051 		return;
2052 
2053 	ctrl = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2054 
2055 	/*
2056 	 * We only enable or disable Preset Value if they are not already
2057 	 * enabled or disabled respectively. Otherwise, we bail out.
2058 	 */
2059 	if (enable && !(ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE)) {
2060 		ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE;
2061 		sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2062 		host->flags |= SDHCI_PV_ENABLED;
2063 	} else if (!enable && (ctrl & SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE)) {
2064 		ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_PRESET_VAL_ENABLE;
2065 		sdhci_writew(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
2066 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_PV_ENABLED;
2067 	}
2068 }
2069 
2070 static void sdhci_card_event(struct mmc_host *mmc)
2071 {
2072 	struct sdhci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2073 	unsigned long flags;
2074 
2075 	/* First check if client has provided their own card event */
2076 	if (host->ops->card_event)
2077 		host->ops->card_event(host);
2078 
2079 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2080 
2081 	/* Check host->mrq first in case we are runtime suspended */
2082 	if (host->mrq && !sdhci_do_get_cd(host)) {
2083 		pr_err("%s: Card removed during transfer!\n",
2084 			mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2085 		pr_err("%s: Resetting controller.\n",
2086 			mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2087 
2088 		sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
2089 		sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
2090 
2091 		host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
2092 		tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
2093 	}
2094 
2095 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2096 }
2097 
2098 static const struct mmc_host_ops sdhci_ops = {
2099 	.request	= sdhci_request,
2100 	.set_ios	= sdhci_set_ios,
2101 	.get_cd		= sdhci_get_cd,
2102 	.get_ro		= sdhci_get_ro,
2103 	.hw_reset	= sdhci_hw_reset,
2104 	.enable_sdio_irq = sdhci_enable_sdio_irq,
2105 	.start_signal_voltage_switch	= sdhci_start_signal_voltage_switch,
2106 	.execute_tuning			= sdhci_execute_tuning,
2107 	.card_event			= sdhci_card_event,
2108 	.card_busy	= sdhci_card_busy,
2109 };
2110 
2111 /*****************************************************************************\
2112  *                                                                           *
2113  * Tasklets                                                                  *
2114  *                                                                           *
2115 \*****************************************************************************/
2116 
2117 static void sdhci_tasklet_card(unsigned long param)
2118 {
2119 	struct sdhci_host *host = (struct sdhci_host*)param;
2120 
2121 	sdhci_card_event(host->mmc);
2122 
2123 	mmc_detect_change(host->mmc, msecs_to_jiffies(200));
2124 }
2125 
2126 static void sdhci_tasklet_finish(unsigned long param)
2127 {
2128 	struct sdhci_host *host;
2129 	unsigned long flags;
2130 	struct mmc_request *mrq;
2131 
2132 	host = (struct sdhci_host*)param;
2133 
2134 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2135 
2136         /*
2137          * If this tasklet gets rescheduled while running, it will
2138          * be run again afterwards but without any active request.
2139          */
2140 	if (!host->mrq) {
2141 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2142 		return;
2143 	}
2144 
2145 	del_timer(&host->timer);
2146 
2147 	mrq = host->mrq;
2148 
2149 	/*
2150 	 * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
2151 	 * upon error conditions.
2152 	 */
2153 	if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) &&
2154 	    ((mrq->cmd && mrq->cmd->error) ||
2155 		 (mrq->data && (mrq->data->error ||
2156 		  (mrq->data->stop && mrq->data->stop->error))) ||
2157 		   (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_AFTER_REQUEST))) {
2158 
2159 		/* Some controllers need this kick or reset won't work here */
2160 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET)
2161 			/* This is to force an update */
2162 			sdhci_update_clock(host);
2163 
2164 		/* Spec says we should do both at the same time, but Ricoh
2165 		   controllers do not like that. */
2166 		sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
2167 		sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
2168 	}
2169 
2170 	host->mrq = NULL;
2171 	host->cmd = NULL;
2172 	host->data = NULL;
2173 
2174 #ifndef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
2175 	sdhci_deactivate_led(host);
2176 #endif
2177 
2178 	mmiowb();
2179 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2180 
2181 	mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq);
2182 	sdhci_runtime_pm_put(host);
2183 }
2184 
2185 static void sdhci_timeout_timer(unsigned long data)
2186 {
2187 	struct sdhci_host *host;
2188 	unsigned long flags;
2189 
2190 	host = (struct sdhci_host*)data;
2191 
2192 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2193 
2194 	if (host->mrq) {
2195 		pr_err("%s: Timeout waiting for hardware "
2196 			"interrupt.\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2197 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
2198 
2199 		if (host->data) {
2200 			host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
2201 			sdhci_finish_data(host);
2202 		} else {
2203 			if (host->cmd)
2204 				host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
2205 			else
2206 				host->mrq->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
2207 
2208 			tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
2209 		}
2210 	}
2211 
2212 	mmiowb();
2213 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2214 }
2215 
2216 static void sdhci_tuning_timer(unsigned long data)
2217 {
2218 	struct sdhci_host *host;
2219 	unsigned long flags;
2220 
2221 	host = (struct sdhci_host *)data;
2222 
2223 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2224 
2225 	host->flags |= SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
2226 
2227 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2228 }
2229 
2230 /*****************************************************************************\
2231  *                                                                           *
2232  * Interrupt handling                                                        *
2233  *                                                                           *
2234 \*****************************************************************************/
2235 
2236 static void sdhci_cmd_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask)
2237 {
2238 	BUG_ON(intmask == 0);
2239 
2240 	if (!host->cmd) {
2241 		pr_err("%s: Got command interrupt 0x%08x even "
2242 			"though no command operation was in progress.\n",
2243 			mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (unsigned)intmask);
2244 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
2245 		return;
2246 	}
2247 
2248 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT)
2249 		host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
2250 	else if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_END_BIT |
2251 			SDHCI_INT_INDEX))
2252 		host->cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
2253 
2254 	if (host->cmd->error) {
2255 		tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
2256 		return;
2257 	}
2258 
2259 	/*
2260 	 * The host can send and interrupt when the busy state has
2261 	 * ended, allowing us to wait without wasting CPU cycles.
2262 	 * Unfortunately this is overloaded on the "data complete"
2263 	 * interrupt, so we need to take some care when handling
2264 	 * it.
2265 	 *
2266 	 * Note: The 1.0 specification is a bit ambiguous about this
2267 	 *       feature so there might be some problems with older
2268 	 *       controllers.
2269 	 */
2270 	if (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY) {
2271 		if (host->cmd->data)
2272 			DBG("Cannot wait for busy signal when also "
2273 				"doing a data transfer");
2274 		else if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_BUSY_IRQ))
2275 			return;
2276 
2277 		/* The controller does not support the end-of-busy IRQ,
2278 		 * fall through and take the SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE */
2279 	}
2280 
2281 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE)
2282 		sdhci_finish_command(host);
2283 }
2284 
2285 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
2286 static void sdhci_show_adma_error(struct sdhci_host *host)
2287 {
2288 	const char *name = mmc_hostname(host->mmc);
2289 	u8 *desc = host->adma_desc;
2290 	__le32 *dma;
2291 	__le16 *len;
2292 	u8 attr;
2293 
2294 	sdhci_dumpregs(host);
2295 
2296 	while (true) {
2297 		dma = (__le32 *)(desc + 4);
2298 		len = (__le16 *)(desc + 2);
2299 		attr = *desc;
2300 
2301 		DBG("%s: %p: DMA 0x%08x, LEN 0x%04x, Attr=0x%02x\n",
2302 		    name, desc, le32_to_cpu(*dma), le16_to_cpu(*len), attr);
2303 
2304 		desc += 8;
2305 
2306 		if (attr & 2)
2307 			break;
2308 	}
2309 }
2310 #else
2311 static void sdhci_show_adma_error(struct sdhci_host *host) { }
2312 #endif
2313 
2314 static void sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask)
2315 {
2316 	u32 command;
2317 	BUG_ON(intmask == 0);
2318 
2319 	/* CMD19 generates _only_ Buffer Read Ready interrupt */
2320 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL) {
2321 		command = SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND));
2322 		if (command == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK ||
2323 		    command == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200) {
2324 			host->tuning_done = 1;
2325 			wake_up(&host->buf_ready_int);
2326 			return;
2327 		}
2328 	}
2329 
2330 	if (!host->data) {
2331 		/*
2332 		 * The "data complete" interrupt is also used to
2333 		 * indicate that a busy state has ended. See comment
2334 		 * above in sdhci_cmd_irq().
2335 		 */
2336 		if (host->cmd && (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
2337 			if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END) {
2338 				sdhci_finish_command(host);
2339 				return;
2340 			}
2341 		}
2342 
2343 		pr_err("%s: Got data interrupt 0x%08x even "
2344 			"though no data operation was in progress.\n",
2345 			mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (unsigned)intmask);
2346 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
2347 
2348 		return;
2349 	}
2350 
2351 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT)
2352 		host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
2353 	else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT)
2354 		host->data->error = -EILSEQ;
2355 	else if ((intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC) &&
2356 		SDHCI_GET_CMD(sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_COMMAND))
2357 			!= MMC_BUS_TEST_R)
2358 		host->data->error = -EILSEQ;
2359 	else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR) {
2360 		pr_err("%s: ADMA error\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2361 		sdhci_show_adma_error(host);
2362 		host->data->error = -EIO;
2363 		if (host->ops->adma_workaround)
2364 			host->ops->adma_workaround(host, intmask);
2365 	}
2366 
2367 	if (host->data->error)
2368 		sdhci_finish_data(host);
2369 	else {
2370 		if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL))
2371 			sdhci_transfer_pio(host);
2372 
2373 		/*
2374 		 * We currently don't do anything fancy with DMA
2375 		 * boundaries, but as we can't disable the feature
2376 		 * we need to at least restart the transfer.
2377 		 *
2378 		 * According to the spec sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS)
2379 		 * should return a valid address to continue from, but as
2380 		 * some controllers are faulty, don't trust them.
2381 		 */
2382 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DMA_END) {
2383 			u32 dmastart, dmanow;
2384 			dmastart = sg_dma_address(host->data->sg);
2385 			dmanow = dmastart + host->data->bytes_xfered;
2386 			/*
2387 			 * Force update to the next DMA block boundary.
2388 			 */
2389 			dmanow = (dmanow &
2390 				~(SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE - 1)) +
2391 				SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_SIZE;
2392 			host->data->bytes_xfered = dmanow - dmastart;
2393 			DBG("%s: DMA base 0x%08x, transferred 0x%06x bytes,"
2394 				" next 0x%08x\n",
2395 				mmc_hostname(host->mmc), dmastart,
2396 				host->data->bytes_xfered, dmanow);
2397 			sdhci_writel(host, dmanow, SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS);
2398 		}
2399 
2400 		if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END) {
2401 			if (host->cmd) {
2402 				/*
2403 				 * Data managed to finish before the
2404 				 * command completed. Make sure we do
2405 				 * things in the proper order.
2406 				 */
2407 				host->data_early = 1;
2408 			} else {
2409 				sdhci_finish_data(host);
2410 			}
2411 		}
2412 	}
2413 }
2414 
2415 static irqreturn_t sdhci_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
2416 {
2417 	irqreturn_t result;
2418 	struct sdhci_host *host = dev_id;
2419 	u32 intmask, unexpected = 0;
2420 	int cardint = 0, max_loops = 16;
2421 
2422 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
2423 
2424 	if (host->runtime_suspended) {
2425 		spin_unlock(&host->lock);
2426 		pr_warning("%s: got irq while runtime suspended\n",
2427 		       mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2428 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
2429 	}
2430 
2431 	intmask = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2432 
2433 	if (!intmask || intmask == 0xffffffff) {
2434 		result = IRQ_NONE;
2435 		goto out;
2436 	}
2437 
2438 again:
2439 	DBG("*** %s got interrupt: 0x%08x\n",
2440 		mmc_hostname(host->mmc), intmask);
2441 
2442 	if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE)) {
2443 		u32 present = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
2444 			      SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT;
2445 
2446 		/*
2447 		 * There is a observation on i.mx esdhc.  INSERT bit will be
2448 		 * immediately set again when it gets cleared, if a card is
2449 		 * inserted.  We have to mask the irq to prevent interrupt
2450 		 * storm which will freeze the system.  And the REMOVE gets
2451 		 * the same situation.
2452 		 *
2453 		 * More testing are needed here to ensure it works for other
2454 		 * platforms though.
2455 		 */
2456 		sdhci_mask_irqs(host, present ? SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT :
2457 						SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE);
2458 		sdhci_unmask_irqs(host, present ? SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE :
2459 						  SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT);
2460 
2461 		sdhci_writel(host, intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT |
2462 			     SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE), SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2463 		intmask &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE);
2464 		tasklet_schedule(&host->card_tasklet);
2465 	}
2466 
2467 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK) {
2468 		sdhci_writel(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK,
2469 			SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2470 		sdhci_cmd_irq(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK);
2471 	}
2472 
2473 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK) {
2474 		sdhci_writel(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK,
2475 			SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2476 		sdhci_data_irq(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
2477 	}
2478 
2479 	intmask &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK | SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
2480 
2481 	intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_ERROR;
2482 
2483 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER) {
2484 		pr_err("%s: Card is consuming too much power!\n",
2485 			mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
2486 		sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2487 	}
2488 
2489 	intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER;
2490 
2491 	if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT)
2492 		cardint = 1;
2493 
2494 	intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
2495 
2496 	if (intmask) {
2497 		unexpected |= intmask;
2498 		sdhci_writel(host, intmask, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2499 	}
2500 
2501 	result = IRQ_HANDLED;
2502 
2503 	intmask = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
2504 
2505 	/*
2506 	 * If we know we'll call the driver to signal SDIO IRQ, disregard
2507 	 * further indications of Card Interrupt in the status to avoid a
2508 	 * needless loop.
2509 	 */
2510 	if (cardint)
2511 		intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
2512 	if (intmask && --max_loops)
2513 		goto again;
2514 out:
2515 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
2516 
2517 	if (unexpected) {
2518 		pr_err("%s: Unexpected interrupt 0x%08x.\n",
2519 			   mmc_hostname(host->mmc), unexpected);
2520 		sdhci_dumpregs(host);
2521 	}
2522 	/*
2523 	 * We have to delay this as it calls back into the driver.
2524 	 */
2525 	if (cardint)
2526 		mmc_signal_sdio_irq(host->mmc);
2527 
2528 	return result;
2529 }
2530 
2531 /*****************************************************************************\
2532  *                                                                           *
2533  * Suspend/resume                                                            *
2534  *                                                                           *
2535 \*****************************************************************************/
2536 
2537 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2538 void sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups(struct sdhci_host *host)
2539 {
2540 	u8 val;
2541 	u8 mask = SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE
2542 			| SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INT;
2543 
2544 	val = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
2545 	val |= mask ;
2546 	/* Avoid fake wake up */
2547 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION)
2548 		val &= ~(SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE);
2549 	sdhci_writeb(host, val, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
2550 }
2551 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups);
2552 
2553 void sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups(struct sdhci_host *host)
2554 {
2555 	u8 val;
2556 	u8 mask = SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INSERT | SDHCI_WAKE_ON_REMOVE
2557 			| SDHCI_WAKE_ON_INT;
2558 
2559 	val = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
2560 	val &= ~mask;
2561 	sdhci_writeb(host, val, SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL);
2562 }
2563 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups);
2564 
2565 int sdhci_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
2566 {
2567 	if (host->ops->platform_suspend)
2568 		host->ops->platform_suspend(host);
2569 
2570 	sdhci_disable_card_detection(host);
2571 
2572 	/* Disable tuning since we are suspending */
2573 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER) {
2574 		del_timer_sync(&host->tuning_timer);
2575 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
2576 	}
2577 
2578 	if (!device_may_wakeup(mmc_dev(host->mmc))) {
2579 		sdhci_mask_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK);
2580 		free_irq(host->irq, host);
2581 	} else {
2582 		sdhci_enable_irq_wakeups(host);
2583 		enable_irq_wake(host->irq);
2584 	}
2585 	return 0;
2586 }
2587 
2588 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_suspend_host);
2589 
2590 int sdhci_resume_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
2591 {
2592 	int ret = 0;
2593 
2594 	if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
2595 		if (host->ops->enable_dma)
2596 			host->ops->enable_dma(host);
2597 	}
2598 
2599 	if (!device_may_wakeup(mmc_dev(host->mmc))) {
2600 		ret = request_irq(host->irq, sdhci_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
2601 				  mmc_hostname(host->mmc), host);
2602 		if (ret)
2603 			return ret;
2604 	} else {
2605 		sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups(host);
2606 		disable_irq_wake(host->irq);
2607 	}
2608 
2609 	if ((host->mmc->pm_flags & MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER) &&
2610 	    (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_HOST_OFF_CARD_ON)) {
2611 		/* Card keeps power but host controller does not */
2612 		sdhci_init(host, 0);
2613 		host->pwr = 0;
2614 		host->clock = 0;
2615 		sdhci_do_set_ios(host, &host->mmc->ios);
2616 	} else {
2617 		sdhci_init(host, (host->mmc->pm_flags & MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER));
2618 		mmiowb();
2619 	}
2620 
2621 	sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
2622 
2623 	if (host->ops->platform_resume)
2624 		host->ops->platform_resume(host);
2625 
2626 	/* Set the re-tuning expiration flag */
2627 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER)
2628 		host->flags |= SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
2629 
2630 	return ret;
2631 }
2632 
2633 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_resume_host);
2634 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
2635 
2636 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
2637 
2638 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_get(struct sdhci_host *host)
2639 {
2640 	return pm_runtime_get_sync(host->mmc->parent);
2641 }
2642 
2643 static int sdhci_runtime_pm_put(struct sdhci_host *host)
2644 {
2645 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(host->mmc->parent);
2646 	return pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(host->mmc->parent);
2647 }
2648 
2649 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_on(struct sdhci_host *host)
2650 {
2651 	if (host->runtime_suspended || host->bus_on)
2652 		return;
2653 	host->bus_on = true;
2654 	pm_runtime_get_noresume(host->mmc->parent);
2655 }
2656 
2657 static void sdhci_runtime_pm_bus_off(struct sdhci_host *host)
2658 {
2659 	if (host->runtime_suspended || !host->bus_on)
2660 		return;
2661 	host->bus_on = false;
2662 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(host->mmc->parent);
2663 }
2664 
2665 int sdhci_runtime_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
2666 {
2667 	unsigned long flags;
2668 	int ret = 0;
2669 
2670 	/* Disable tuning since we are suspending */
2671 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER) {
2672 		del_timer_sync(&host->tuning_timer);
2673 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
2674 	}
2675 
2676 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2677 	sdhci_mask_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK);
2678 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2679 
2680 	synchronize_irq(host->irq);
2681 
2682 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2683 	host->runtime_suspended = true;
2684 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2685 
2686 	return ret;
2687 }
2688 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_runtime_suspend_host);
2689 
2690 int sdhci_runtime_resume_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
2691 {
2692 	unsigned long flags;
2693 	int ret = 0, host_flags = host->flags;
2694 
2695 	if (host_flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
2696 		if (host->ops->enable_dma)
2697 			host->ops->enable_dma(host);
2698 	}
2699 
2700 	sdhci_init(host, 0);
2701 
2702 	/* Force clock and power re-program */
2703 	host->pwr = 0;
2704 	host->clock = 0;
2705 	sdhci_do_set_ios(host, &host->mmc->ios);
2706 
2707 	sdhci_do_start_signal_voltage_switch(host, &host->mmc->ios);
2708 	if ((host_flags & SDHCI_PV_ENABLED) &&
2709 		!(host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN)) {
2710 		spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2711 		sdhci_enable_preset_value(host, true);
2712 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2713 	}
2714 
2715 	/* Set the re-tuning expiration flag */
2716 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USING_RETUNING_TIMER)
2717 		host->flags |= SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING;
2718 
2719 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
2720 
2721 	host->runtime_suspended = false;
2722 
2723 	/* Enable SDIO IRQ */
2724 	if ((host->flags & SDHCI_SDIO_IRQ_ENABLED))
2725 		sdhci_enable_sdio_irq_nolock(host, true);
2726 
2727 	/* Enable Card Detection */
2728 	sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
2729 
2730 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
2731 
2732 	return ret;
2733 }
2734 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_runtime_resume_host);
2735 
2736 #endif
2737 
2738 /*****************************************************************************\
2739  *                                                                           *
2740  * Device allocation/registration                                            *
2741  *                                                                           *
2742 \*****************************************************************************/
2743 
2744 struct sdhci_host *sdhci_alloc_host(struct device *dev,
2745 	size_t priv_size)
2746 {
2747 	struct mmc_host *mmc;
2748 	struct sdhci_host *host;
2749 
2750 	WARN_ON(dev == NULL);
2751 
2752 	mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct sdhci_host) + priv_size, dev);
2753 	if (!mmc)
2754 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2755 
2756 	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
2757 	host->mmc = mmc;
2758 
2759 	return host;
2760 }
2761 
2762 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_alloc_host);
2763 
2764 int sdhci_add_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
2765 {
2766 	struct mmc_host *mmc;
2767 	u32 caps[2] = {0, 0};
2768 	u32 max_current_caps;
2769 	unsigned int ocr_avail;
2770 	int ret;
2771 
2772 	WARN_ON(host == NULL);
2773 	if (host == NULL)
2774 		return -EINVAL;
2775 
2776 	mmc = host->mmc;
2777 
2778 	if (debug_quirks)
2779 		host->quirks = debug_quirks;
2780 	if (debug_quirks2)
2781 		host->quirks2 = debug_quirks2;
2782 
2783 	sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
2784 
2785 	host->version = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION);
2786 	host->version = (host->version & SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK)
2787 				>> SDHCI_SPEC_VER_SHIFT;
2788 	if (host->version > SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
2789 		pr_err("%s: Unknown controller version (%d). "
2790 			"You may experience problems.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc),
2791 			host->version);
2792 	}
2793 
2794 	caps[0] = (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS) ? host->caps :
2795 		sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES);
2796 
2797 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
2798 		caps[1] = (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS) ?
2799 			host->caps1 :
2800 			sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1);
2801 
2802 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA)
2803 		host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
2804 	else if (!(caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_DO_SDMA))
2805 		DBG("Controller doesn't have SDMA capability\n");
2806 	else
2807 		host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
2808 
2809 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA) &&
2810 		(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA)) {
2811 		DBG("Disabling DMA as it is marked broken\n");
2812 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_SDMA;
2813 	}
2814 
2815 	if ((host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_200) &&
2816 		(caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA2))
2817 		host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
2818 
2819 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA) &&
2820 		(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
2821 		DBG("Disabling ADMA as it is marked broken\n");
2822 		host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
2823 	}
2824 
2825 	if (host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
2826 		if (host->ops->enable_dma) {
2827 			if (host->ops->enable_dma(host)) {
2828 				pr_warning("%s: No suitable DMA "
2829 					"available. Falling back to PIO.\n",
2830 					mmc_hostname(mmc));
2831 				host->flags &=
2832 					~(SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA);
2833 			}
2834 		}
2835 	}
2836 
2837 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
2838 		/*
2839 		 * We need to allocate descriptors for all sg entries
2840 		 * (128) and potentially one alignment transfer for
2841 		 * each of those entries.
2842 		 */
2843 		host->adma_desc = kmalloc((128 * 2 + 1) * 4, GFP_KERNEL);
2844 		host->align_buffer = kmalloc(128 * 4, GFP_KERNEL);
2845 		if (!host->adma_desc || !host->align_buffer) {
2846 			kfree(host->adma_desc);
2847 			kfree(host->align_buffer);
2848 			pr_warning("%s: Unable to allocate ADMA "
2849 				"buffers. Falling back to standard DMA.\n",
2850 				mmc_hostname(mmc));
2851 			host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
2852 		}
2853 	}
2854 
2855 	/*
2856 	 * If we use DMA, then it's up to the caller to set the DMA
2857 	 * mask, but PIO does not need the hw shim so we set a new
2858 	 * mask here in that case.
2859 	 */
2860 	if (!(host->flags & (SDHCI_USE_SDMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA))) {
2861 		host->dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(64);
2862 		mmc_dev(host->mmc)->dma_mask = &host->dma_mask;
2863 	}
2864 
2865 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
2866 		host->max_clk = (caps[0] & SDHCI_CLOCK_V3_BASE_MASK)
2867 			>> SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT;
2868 	else
2869 		host->max_clk = (caps[0] & SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK)
2870 			>> SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT;
2871 
2872 	host->max_clk *= 1000000;
2873 	if (host->max_clk == 0 || host->quirks &
2874 			SDHCI_QUIRK_CAP_CLOCK_BASE_BROKEN) {
2875 		if (!host->ops->get_max_clock) {
2876 			pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't specify base clock "
2877 			       "frequency.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
2878 			return -ENODEV;
2879 		}
2880 		host->max_clk = host->ops->get_max_clock(host);
2881 	}
2882 
2883 	/*
2884 	 * In case of Host Controller v3.00, find out whether clock
2885 	 * multiplier is supported.
2886 	 */
2887 	host->clk_mul = (caps[1] & SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_MASK) >>
2888 			SDHCI_CLOCK_MUL_SHIFT;
2889 
2890 	/*
2891 	 * In case the value in Clock Multiplier is 0, then programmable
2892 	 * clock mode is not supported, otherwise the actual clock
2893 	 * multiplier is one more than the value of Clock Multiplier
2894 	 * in the Capabilities Register.
2895 	 */
2896 	if (host->clk_mul)
2897 		host->clk_mul += 1;
2898 
2899 	/*
2900 	 * Set host parameters.
2901 	 */
2902 	mmc->ops = &sdhci_ops;
2903 	mmc->f_max = host->max_clk;
2904 	if (host->ops->get_min_clock)
2905 		mmc->f_min = host->ops->get_min_clock(host);
2906 	else if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
2907 		if (host->clk_mul) {
2908 			mmc->f_min = (host->max_clk * host->clk_mul) / 1024;
2909 			mmc->f_max = host->max_clk * host->clk_mul;
2910 		} else
2911 			mmc->f_min = host->max_clk / SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300;
2912 	} else
2913 		mmc->f_min = host->max_clk / SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200;
2914 
2915 	host->timeout_clk =
2916 		(caps[0] & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_MASK) >> SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_SHIFT;
2917 	if (host->timeout_clk == 0) {
2918 		if (host->ops->get_timeout_clock) {
2919 			host->timeout_clk = host->ops->get_timeout_clock(host);
2920 		} else if (!(host->quirks &
2921 				SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK)) {
2922 			pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't specify timeout clock "
2923 			       "frequency.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
2924 			return -ENODEV;
2925 		}
2926 	}
2927 	if (caps[0] & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_UNIT)
2928 		host->timeout_clk *= 1000;
2929 
2930 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK)
2931 		host->timeout_clk = mmc->f_max / 1000;
2932 
2933 	mmc->max_discard_to = (1 << 27) / host->timeout_clk;
2934 
2935 	mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ | MMC_CAP_ERASE | MMC_CAP_CMD23;
2936 
2937 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MULTIBLOCK_READ_ACMD12)
2938 		host->flags |= SDHCI_AUTO_CMD12;
2939 
2940 	/* Auto-CMD23 stuff only works in ADMA or PIO. */
2941 	if ((host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) &&
2942 	    ((host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) ||
2943 	     !(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA))) {
2944 		host->flags |= SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23;
2945 		DBG("%s: Auto-CMD23 available\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
2946 	} else {
2947 		DBG("%s: Auto-CMD23 unavailable\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
2948 	}
2949 
2950 	/*
2951 	 * A controller may support 8-bit width, but the board itself
2952 	 * might not have the pins brought out.  Boards that support
2953 	 * 8-bit width must set "mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;" in
2954 	 * their platform code before calling sdhci_add_host(), and we
2955 	 * won't assume 8-bit width for hosts without that CAP.
2956 	 */
2957 	if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_1_BIT_DATA))
2958 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
2959 
2960 	if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_HOST_NO_CMD23)
2961 		mmc->caps &= ~MMC_CAP_CMD23;
2962 
2963 	if (caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD)
2964 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED | MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED;
2965 
2966 	if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION) &&
2967 	    !(host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE))
2968 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
2969 
2970 	/* If vqmmc regulator and no 1.8V signalling, then there's no UHS */
2971 	host->vqmmc = regulator_get_optional(mmc_dev(mmc), "vqmmc");
2972 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(host->vqmmc)) {
2973 		if (PTR_ERR(host->vqmmc) < 0) {
2974 			pr_info("%s: no vqmmc regulator found\n",
2975 				mmc_hostname(mmc));
2976 			host->vqmmc = NULL;
2977 		}
2978 	} else {
2979 		ret = regulator_enable(host->vqmmc);
2980 		if (!regulator_is_supported_voltage(host->vqmmc, 1700000,
2981 			1950000))
2982 			caps[1] &= ~(SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 |
2983 					SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 |
2984 					SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50);
2985 		if (ret) {
2986 			pr_warn("%s: Failed to enable vqmmc regulator: %d\n",
2987 				mmc_hostname(mmc), ret);
2988 			host->vqmmc = NULL;
2989 		}
2990 	}
2991 
2992 	if (host->quirks2 & SDHCI_QUIRK2_NO_1_8_V)
2993 		caps[1] &= ~(SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 | SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 |
2994 		       SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50);
2995 
2996 	/* Any UHS-I mode in caps implies SDR12 and SDR25 support. */
2997 	if (caps[1] & (SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 | SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 |
2998 		       SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50))
2999 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25;
3000 
3001 	/* SDR104 supports also implies SDR50 support */
3002 	if (caps[1] & SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104) {
3003 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50;
3004 		/* SD3.0: SDR104 is supported so (for eMMC) the caps2
3005 		 * field can be promoted to support HS200.
3006 		 */
3007 		mmc->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_HS200;
3008 	} else if (caps[1] & SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50)
3009 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50;
3010 
3011 	if (caps[1] & SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50)
3012 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50;
3013 
3014 	/* Does the host need tuning for SDR50? */
3015 	if (caps[1] & SDHCI_USE_SDR50_TUNING)
3016 		host->flags |= SDHCI_SDR50_NEEDS_TUNING;
3017 
3018 	/* Does the host need tuning for SDR104 / HS200? */
3019 	if (mmc->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HS200)
3020 		host->flags |= SDHCI_SDR104_NEEDS_TUNING;
3021 
3022 	/* Driver Type(s) (A, C, D) supported by the host */
3023 	if (caps[1] & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_A)
3024 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_A;
3025 	if (caps[1] & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_C)
3026 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_C;
3027 	if (caps[1] & SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_D)
3028 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_D;
3029 
3030 	/* Initial value for re-tuning timer count */
3031 	host->tuning_count = (caps[1] & SDHCI_RETUNING_TIMER_COUNT_MASK) >>
3032 			      SDHCI_RETUNING_TIMER_COUNT_SHIFT;
3033 
3034 	/*
3035 	 * In case Re-tuning Timer is not disabled, the actual value of
3036 	 * re-tuning timer will be 2 ^ (n - 1).
3037 	 */
3038 	if (host->tuning_count)
3039 		host->tuning_count = 1 << (host->tuning_count - 1);
3040 
3041 	/* Re-tuning mode supported by the Host Controller */
3042 	host->tuning_mode = (caps[1] & SDHCI_RETUNING_MODE_MASK) >>
3043 			     SDHCI_RETUNING_MODE_SHIFT;
3044 
3045 	ocr_avail = 0;
3046 
3047 	host->vmmc = regulator_get_optional(mmc_dev(mmc), "vmmc");
3048 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(host->vmmc)) {
3049 		if (PTR_ERR(host->vmmc) < 0) {
3050 			pr_info("%s: no vmmc regulator found\n",
3051 				mmc_hostname(mmc));
3052 			host->vmmc = NULL;
3053 		}
3054 	}
3055 
3056 #ifdef CONFIG_REGULATOR
3057 	/*
3058 	 * Voltage range check makes sense only if regulator reports
3059 	 * any voltage value.
3060 	 */
3061 	if (host->vmmc && regulator_get_voltage(host->vmmc) > 0) {
3062 		ret = regulator_is_supported_voltage(host->vmmc, 2700000,
3063 			3600000);
3064 		if ((ret <= 0) || (!(caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330)))
3065 			caps[0] &= ~SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330;
3066 		if ((ret <= 0) || (!(caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300)))
3067 			caps[0] &= ~SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300;
3068 		ret = regulator_is_supported_voltage(host->vmmc, 1700000,
3069 			1950000);
3070 		if ((ret <= 0) || (!(caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180)))
3071 			caps[0] &= ~SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180;
3072 	}
3073 #endif /* CONFIG_REGULATOR */
3074 
3075 	/*
3076 	 * According to SD Host Controller spec v3.00, if the Host System
3077 	 * can afford more than 150mA, Host Driver should set XPC to 1. Also
3078 	 * the value is meaningful only if Voltage Support in the Capabilities
3079 	 * register is set. The actual current value is 4 times the register
3080 	 * value.
3081 	 */
3082 	max_current_caps = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT);
3083 	if (!max_current_caps && host->vmmc) {
3084 		u32 curr = regulator_get_current_limit(host->vmmc);
3085 		if (curr > 0) {
3086 
3087 			/* convert to SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT format */
3088 			curr = curr/1000;  /* convert to mA */
3089 			curr = curr/SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
3090 
3091 			curr = min_t(u32, curr, SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_LIMIT);
3092 			max_current_caps =
3093 				(curr << SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_SHIFT) |
3094 				(curr << SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_SHIFT) |
3095 				(curr << SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_SHIFT);
3096 		}
3097 	}
3098 
3099 	if (caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330) {
3100 		ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
3101 
3102 		mmc->max_current_330 = ((max_current_caps &
3103 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_MASK) >>
3104 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_330_SHIFT) *
3105 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
3106 	}
3107 	if (caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300) {
3108 		ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_29_30 | MMC_VDD_30_31;
3109 
3110 		mmc->max_current_300 = ((max_current_caps &
3111 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_MASK) >>
3112 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_300_SHIFT) *
3113 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
3114 	}
3115 	if (caps[0] & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180) {
3116 		ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_165_195;
3117 
3118 		mmc->max_current_180 = ((max_current_caps &
3119 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_MASK) >>
3120 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_180_SHIFT) *
3121 				   SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT_MULTIPLIER;
3122 	}
3123 
3124 	if (host->ocr_mask)
3125 		ocr_avail = host->ocr_mask;
3126 
3127 	mmc->ocr_avail = ocr_avail;
3128 	mmc->ocr_avail_sdio = ocr_avail;
3129 	if (host->ocr_avail_sdio)
3130 		mmc->ocr_avail_sdio &= host->ocr_avail_sdio;
3131 	mmc->ocr_avail_sd = ocr_avail;
3132 	if (host->ocr_avail_sd)
3133 		mmc->ocr_avail_sd &= host->ocr_avail_sd;
3134 	else /* normal SD controllers don't support 1.8V */
3135 		mmc->ocr_avail_sd &= ~MMC_VDD_165_195;
3136 	mmc->ocr_avail_mmc = ocr_avail;
3137 	if (host->ocr_avail_mmc)
3138 		mmc->ocr_avail_mmc &= host->ocr_avail_mmc;
3139 
3140 	if (mmc->ocr_avail == 0) {
3141 		pr_err("%s: Hardware doesn't report any "
3142 			"support voltages.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
3143 		return -ENODEV;
3144 	}
3145 
3146 	spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
3147 
3148 	/*
3149 	 * Maximum number of segments. Depends on if the hardware
3150 	 * can do scatter/gather or not.
3151 	 */
3152 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)
3153 		mmc->max_segs = 128;
3154 	else if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA)
3155 		mmc->max_segs = 1;
3156 	else /* PIO */
3157 		mmc->max_segs = 128;
3158 
3159 	/*
3160 	 * Maximum number of sectors in one transfer. Limited by DMA boundary
3161 	 * size (512KiB).
3162 	 */
3163 	mmc->max_req_size = 524288;
3164 
3165 	/*
3166 	 * Maximum segment size. Could be one segment with the maximum number
3167 	 * of bytes. When doing hardware scatter/gather, each entry cannot
3168 	 * be larger than 64 KiB though.
3169 	 */
3170 	if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
3171 		if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA_ZEROLEN_DESC)
3172 			mmc->max_seg_size = 65535;
3173 		else
3174 			mmc->max_seg_size = 65536;
3175 	} else {
3176 		mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_req_size;
3177 	}
3178 
3179 	/*
3180 	 * Maximum block size. This varies from controller to controller and
3181 	 * is specified in the capabilities register.
3182 	 */
3183 	if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_BLK_SZ_2048) {
3184 		mmc->max_blk_size = 2;
3185 	} else {
3186 		mmc->max_blk_size = (caps[0] & SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK) >>
3187 				SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT;
3188 		if (mmc->max_blk_size >= 3) {
3189 			pr_warning("%s: Invalid maximum block size, "
3190 				"assuming 512 bytes\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
3191 			mmc->max_blk_size = 0;
3192 		}
3193 	}
3194 
3195 	mmc->max_blk_size = 512 << mmc->max_blk_size;
3196 
3197 	/*
3198 	 * Maximum block count.
3199 	 */
3200 	mmc->max_blk_count = (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_MULTIBLOCK) ? 1 : 65535;
3201 
3202 	/*
3203 	 * Init tasklets.
3204 	 */
3205 	tasklet_init(&host->card_tasklet,
3206 		sdhci_tasklet_card, (unsigned long)host);
3207 	tasklet_init(&host->finish_tasklet,
3208 		sdhci_tasklet_finish, (unsigned long)host);
3209 
3210 	setup_timer(&host->timer, sdhci_timeout_timer, (unsigned long)host);
3211 
3212 	if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
3213 		init_waitqueue_head(&host->buf_ready_int);
3214 
3215 		/* Initialize re-tuning timer */
3216 		init_timer(&host->tuning_timer);
3217 		host->tuning_timer.data = (unsigned long)host;
3218 		host->tuning_timer.function = sdhci_tuning_timer;
3219 	}
3220 
3221 	sdhci_init(host, 0);
3222 
3223 	ret = request_irq(host->irq, sdhci_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
3224 		mmc_hostname(mmc), host);
3225 	if (ret) {
3226 		pr_err("%s: Failed to request IRQ %d: %d\n",
3227 		       mmc_hostname(mmc), host->irq, ret);
3228 		goto untasklet;
3229 	}
3230 
3231 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
3232 	sdhci_dumpregs(host);
3233 #endif
3234 
3235 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
3236 	snprintf(host->led_name, sizeof(host->led_name),
3237 		"%s::", mmc_hostname(mmc));
3238 	host->led.name = host->led_name;
3239 	host->led.brightness = LED_OFF;
3240 	host->led.default_trigger = mmc_hostname(mmc);
3241 	host->led.brightness_set = sdhci_led_control;
3242 
3243 	ret = led_classdev_register(mmc_dev(mmc), &host->led);
3244 	if (ret) {
3245 		pr_err("%s: Failed to register LED device: %d\n",
3246 		       mmc_hostname(mmc), ret);
3247 		goto reset;
3248 	}
3249 #endif
3250 
3251 	mmiowb();
3252 
3253 	mmc_add_host(mmc);
3254 
3255 	pr_info("%s: SDHCI controller on %s [%s] using %s\n",
3256 		mmc_hostname(mmc), host->hw_name, dev_name(mmc_dev(mmc)),
3257 		(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) ? "ADMA" :
3258 		(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_SDMA) ? "DMA" : "PIO");
3259 
3260 	sdhci_enable_card_detection(host);
3261 
3262 	return 0;
3263 
3264 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
3265 reset:
3266 	sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
3267 	sdhci_mask_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK);
3268 	free_irq(host->irq, host);
3269 #endif
3270 untasklet:
3271 	tasklet_kill(&host->card_tasklet);
3272 	tasklet_kill(&host->finish_tasklet);
3273 
3274 	return ret;
3275 }
3276 
3277 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_add_host);
3278 
3279 void sdhci_remove_host(struct sdhci_host *host, int dead)
3280 {
3281 	unsigned long flags;
3282 
3283 	if (dead) {
3284 		spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
3285 
3286 		host->flags |= SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD;
3287 
3288 		if (host->mrq) {
3289 			pr_err("%s: Controller removed during "
3290 				" transfer!\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
3291 
3292 			host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
3293 			tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
3294 		}
3295 
3296 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
3297 	}
3298 
3299 	sdhci_disable_card_detection(host);
3300 
3301 	mmc_remove_host(host->mmc);
3302 
3303 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
3304 	led_classdev_unregister(&host->led);
3305 #endif
3306 
3307 	if (!dead)
3308 		sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
3309 
3310 	sdhci_mask_irqs(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK);
3311 	free_irq(host->irq, host);
3312 
3313 	del_timer_sync(&host->timer);
3314 
3315 	tasklet_kill(&host->card_tasklet);
3316 	tasklet_kill(&host->finish_tasklet);
3317 
3318 	if (host->vmmc) {
3319 		regulator_disable(host->vmmc);
3320 		regulator_put(host->vmmc);
3321 	}
3322 
3323 	if (host->vqmmc) {
3324 		regulator_disable(host->vqmmc);
3325 		regulator_put(host->vqmmc);
3326 	}
3327 
3328 	kfree(host->adma_desc);
3329 	kfree(host->align_buffer);
3330 
3331 	host->adma_desc = NULL;
3332 	host->align_buffer = NULL;
3333 }
3334 
3335 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_remove_host);
3336 
3337 void sdhci_free_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
3338 {
3339 	mmc_free_host(host->mmc);
3340 }
3341 
3342 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_free_host);
3343 
3344 /*****************************************************************************\
3345  *                                                                           *
3346  * Driver init/exit                                                          *
3347  *                                                                           *
3348 \*****************************************************************************/
3349 
3350 static int __init sdhci_drv_init(void)
3351 {
3352 	pr_info(DRIVER_NAME
3353 		": Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver\n");
3354 	pr_info(DRIVER_NAME ": Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman\n");
3355 
3356 	return 0;
3357 }
3358 
3359 static void __exit sdhci_drv_exit(void)
3360 {
3361 }
3362 
3363 module_init(sdhci_drv_init);
3364 module_exit(sdhci_drv_exit);
3365 
3366 module_param(debug_quirks, uint, 0444);
3367 module_param(debug_quirks2, uint, 0444);
3368 
3369 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>");
3370 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Secure Digital Host Controller Interface core driver");
3371 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3372 
3373 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks, "Force certain quirks.");
3374 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks2, "Force certain other quirks.");
3375