xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pxav3.c (revision 83dc9fec)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2010 Marvell International Ltd.
3  *		Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@marvell.com>
4  *		Kevin Wang <dwang4@marvell.com>
5  *		Mingwei Wang <mwwang@marvell.com>
6  *		Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
7  *		Mark Brown <markb@marvell.com>
8  *
9  * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
10  * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
11  * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  */
19 #include <linux/err.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
22 #include <linux/clk.h>
23 #include <linux/io.h>
24 #include <linux/gpio.h>
25 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
26 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
27 #include <linux/mmc/slot-gpio.h>
28 #include <linux/platform_data/pxa_sdhci.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/delay.h>
31 #include <linux/module.h>
32 #include <linux/of.h>
33 #include <linux/of_device.h>
34 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
35 #include <linux/pm.h>
36 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
37 #include <linux/mbus.h>
38 
39 #include "sdhci.h"
40 #include "sdhci-pltfm.h"
41 
42 #define PXAV3_RPM_DELAY_MS     50
43 
44 #define SD_CLOCK_BURST_SIZE_SETUP		0x10A
45 #define SDCLK_SEL	0x100
46 #define SDCLK_DELAY_SHIFT	9
47 #define SDCLK_DELAY_MASK	0x1f
48 
49 #define SD_CFG_FIFO_PARAM       0x100
50 #define SDCFG_GEN_PAD_CLK_ON	(1<<6)
51 #define SDCFG_GEN_PAD_CLK_CNT_MASK	0xFF
52 #define SDCFG_GEN_PAD_CLK_CNT_SHIFT	24
53 
54 #define SD_SPI_MODE          0x108
55 #define SD_CE_ATA_1          0x10C
56 
57 #define SD_CE_ATA_2          0x10E
58 #define SDCE_MISC_INT		(1<<2)
59 #define SDCE_MISC_INT_EN	(1<<1)
60 
61 struct sdhci_pxa {
62 	struct clk *clk_core;
63 	struct clk *clk_io;
64 	u8	power_mode;
65 	void __iomem *sdio3_conf_reg;
66 };
67 
68 /*
69  * These registers are relative to the second register region, for the
70  * MBus bridge.
71  */
72 #define SDHCI_WINDOW_CTRL(i)	(0x80 + ((i) << 3))
73 #define SDHCI_WINDOW_BASE(i)	(0x84 + ((i) << 3))
74 #define SDHCI_MAX_WIN_NUM	8
75 
76 /*
77  * Fields below belong to SDIO3 Configuration Register (third register
78  * region for the Armada 38x flavor)
79  */
80 
81 #define SDIO3_CONF_CLK_INV	BIT(0)
82 #define SDIO3_CONF_SD_FB_CLK	BIT(2)
83 
84 static int mv_conf_mbus_windows(struct platform_device *pdev,
85 				const struct mbus_dram_target_info *dram)
86 {
87 	int i;
88 	void __iomem *regs;
89 	struct resource *res;
90 
91 	if (!dram) {
92 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no mbus dram info\n");
93 		return -EINVAL;
94 	}
95 
96 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
97 	if (!res) {
98 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot get mbus registers\n");
99 		return -EINVAL;
100 	}
101 
102 	regs = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res));
103 	if (!regs) {
104 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot map mbus registers\n");
105 		return -ENOMEM;
106 	}
107 
108 	for (i = 0; i < SDHCI_MAX_WIN_NUM; i++) {
109 		writel(0, regs + SDHCI_WINDOW_CTRL(i));
110 		writel(0, regs + SDHCI_WINDOW_BASE(i));
111 	}
112 
113 	for (i = 0; i < dram->num_cs; i++) {
114 		const struct mbus_dram_window *cs = dram->cs + i;
115 
116 		/* Write size, attributes and target id to control register */
117 		writel(((cs->size - 1) & 0xffff0000) |
118 			(cs->mbus_attr << 8) |
119 			(dram->mbus_dram_target_id << 4) | 1,
120 			regs + SDHCI_WINDOW_CTRL(i));
121 		/* Write base address to base register */
122 		writel(cs->base, regs + SDHCI_WINDOW_BASE(i));
123 	}
124 
125 	iounmap(regs);
126 
127 	return 0;
128 }
129 
130 static int armada_38x_quirks(struct platform_device *pdev,
131 			     struct sdhci_host *host)
132 {
133 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
134 	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
135 	struct sdhci_pxa *pxa = pltfm_host->priv;
136 	struct resource *res;
137 
138 	host->quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS;
139 	res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM,
140 					   "conf-sdio3");
141 	if (res) {
142 		pxa->sdio3_conf_reg = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
143 		if (IS_ERR(pxa->sdio3_conf_reg))
144 			return PTR_ERR(pxa->sdio3_conf_reg);
145 	} else {
146 		/*
147 		 * According to erratum 'FE-2946959' both SDR50 and DDR50
148 		 * modes require specific clock adjustments in SDIO3
149 		 * Configuration register, if the adjustment is not done,
150 		 * remove them from the capabilities.
151 		 */
152 		host->caps1 = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES_1);
153 		host->caps1 &= ~(SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR50 | SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50);
154 
155 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "conf-sdio3 register not found: disabling SDR50 and DDR50 modes.\nConsider updating your dtb\n");
156 	}
157 
158 	/*
159 	 * According to erratum 'ERR-7878951' Armada 38x SDHCI
160 	 * controller has different capabilities than the ones shown
161 	 * in its registers
162 	 */
163 	host->caps = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES);
164 	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "no-1-8-v")) {
165 		host->caps &= ~SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180;
166 		host->mmc->caps &= ~MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR;
167 	} else {
168 		host->caps &= ~SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330;
169 	}
170 	host->caps1 &= ~(SDHCI_SUPPORT_SDR104 | SDHCI_USE_SDR50_TUNING);
171 
172 	return 0;
173 }
174 
175 static void pxav3_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 mask)
176 {
177 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(mmc_dev(host->mmc));
178 	struct sdhci_pxa_platdata *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
179 
180 	sdhci_reset(host, mask);
181 
182 	if (mask == SDHCI_RESET_ALL) {
183 		/*
184 		 * tune timing of read data/command when crc error happen
185 		 * no performance impact
186 		 */
187 		if (pdata && 0 != pdata->clk_delay_cycles) {
188 			u16 tmp;
189 
190 			tmp = readw(host->ioaddr + SD_CLOCK_BURST_SIZE_SETUP);
191 			tmp |= (pdata->clk_delay_cycles & SDCLK_DELAY_MASK)
192 				<< SDCLK_DELAY_SHIFT;
193 			tmp |= SDCLK_SEL;
194 			writew(tmp, host->ioaddr + SD_CLOCK_BURST_SIZE_SETUP);
195 		}
196 	}
197 }
198 
199 #define MAX_WAIT_COUNT 5
200 static void pxav3_gen_init_74_clocks(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 power_mode)
201 {
202 	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
203 	struct sdhci_pxa *pxa = pltfm_host->priv;
204 	u16 tmp;
205 	int count;
206 
207 	if (pxa->power_mode == MMC_POWER_UP
208 			&& power_mode == MMC_POWER_ON) {
209 
210 		dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
211 				"%s: slot->power_mode = %d,"
212 				"ios->power_mode = %d\n",
213 				__func__,
214 				pxa->power_mode,
215 				power_mode);
216 
217 		/* set we want notice of when 74 clocks are sent */
218 		tmp = readw(host->ioaddr + SD_CE_ATA_2);
219 		tmp |= SDCE_MISC_INT_EN;
220 		writew(tmp, host->ioaddr + SD_CE_ATA_2);
221 
222 		/* start sending the 74 clocks */
223 		tmp = readw(host->ioaddr + SD_CFG_FIFO_PARAM);
224 		tmp |= SDCFG_GEN_PAD_CLK_ON;
225 		writew(tmp, host->ioaddr + SD_CFG_FIFO_PARAM);
226 
227 		/* slowest speed is about 100KHz or 10usec per clock */
228 		udelay(740);
229 		count = 0;
230 
231 		while (count++ < MAX_WAIT_COUNT) {
232 			if ((readw(host->ioaddr + SD_CE_ATA_2)
233 						& SDCE_MISC_INT) == 0)
234 				break;
235 			udelay(10);
236 		}
237 
238 		if (count == MAX_WAIT_COUNT)
239 			dev_warn(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "74 clock interrupt not cleared\n");
240 
241 		/* clear the interrupt bit if posted */
242 		tmp = readw(host->ioaddr + SD_CE_ATA_2);
243 		tmp |= SDCE_MISC_INT;
244 		writew(tmp, host->ioaddr + SD_CE_ATA_2);
245 	}
246 	pxa->power_mode = power_mode;
247 }
248 
249 static void pxav3_set_uhs_signaling(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned int uhs)
250 {
251 	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
252 	struct sdhci_pxa *pxa = pltfm_host->priv;
253 	u16 ctrl_2;
254 
255 	/*
256 	 * Set V18_EN -- UHS modes do not work without this.
257 	 * does not change signaling voltage
258 	 */
259 	ctrl_2 = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
260 
261 	/* Select Bus Speed Mode for host */
262 	ctrl_2 &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK;
263 	switch (uhs) {
264 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12:
265 		ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR12;
266 		break;
267 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25:
268 		ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR25;
269 		break;
270 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50:
271 		ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR50 | SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180;
272 		break;
273 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104:
274 		ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_SDR104 | SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180;
275 		break;
276 	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52:
277 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50:
278 		ctrl_2 |= SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_DDR50 | SDHCI_CTRL_VDD_180;
279 		break;
280 	}
281 
282 	/*
283 	 * Update SDIO3 Configuration register according to erratum
284 	 * FE-2946959
285 	 */
286 	if (pxa->sdio3_conf_reg) {
287 		u8 reg_val  = readb(pxa->sdio3_conf_reg);
288 
289 		if (uhs == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50 ||
290 		    uhs == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50) {
291 			reg_val &= ~SDIO3_CONF_CLK_INV;
292 			reg_val |= SDIO3_CONF_SD_FB_CLK;
293 		} else {
294 			reg_val |= SDIO3_CONF_CLK_INV;
295 			reg_val &= ~SDIO3_CONF_SD_FB_CLK;
296 		}
297 		writeb(reg_val, pxa->sdio3_conf_reg);
298 	}
299 
300 	sdhci_writew(host, ctrl_2, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
301 	dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
302 		"%s uhs = %d, ctrl_2 = %04X\n",
303 		__func__, uhs, ctrl_2);
304 }
305 
306 static const struct sdhci_ops pxav3_sdhci_ops = {
307 	.set_clock = sdhci_set_clock,
308 	.platform_send_init_74_clocks = pxav3_gen_init_74_clocks,
309 	.get_max_clock = sdhci_pltfm_clk_get_max_clock,
310 	.set_bus_width = sdhci_set_bus_width,
311 	.reset = pxav3_reset,
312 	.set_uhs_signaling = pxav3_set_uhs_signaling,
313 };
314 
315 static struct sdhci_pltfm_data sdhci_pxav3_pdata = {
316 	.quirks = SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK
317 		| SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_ENDATTR_IN_NOPDESC
318 		| SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE
319 		| SDHCI_QUIRK_CAP_CLOCK_BASE_BROKEN,
320 	.ops = &pxav3_sdhci_ops,
321 };
322 
323 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
324 static const struct of_device_id sdhci_pxav3_of_match[] = {
325 	{
326 		.compatible = "mrvl,pxav3-mmc",
327 	},
328 	{
329 		.compatible = "marvell,armada-380-sdhci",
330 	},
331 	{},
332 };
333 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sdhci_pxav3_of_match);
334 
335 static struct sdhci_pxa_platdata *pxav3_get_mmc_pdata(struct device *dev)
336 {
337 	struct sdhci_pxa_platdata *pdata;
338 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
339 	u32 clk_delay_cycles;
340 
341 	pdata = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
342 	if (!pdata)
343 		return NULL;
344 
345 	if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "mrvl,clk-delay-cycles",
346 				  &clk_delay_cycles))
347 		pdata->clk_delay_cycles = clk_delay_cycles;
348 
349 	return pdata;
350 }
351 #else
352 static inline struct sdhci_pxa_platdata *pxav3_get_mmc_pdata(struct device *dev)
353 {
354 	return NULL;
355 }
356 #endif
357 
358 static int sdhci_pxav3_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
359 {
360 	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host;
361 	struct sdhci_pxa_platdata *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
362 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
363 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
364 	struct sdhci_host *host = NULL;
365 	struct sdhci_pxa *pxa = NULL;
366 	const struct of_device_id *match;
367 	int ret;
368 
369 	pxa = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct sdhci_pxa), GFP_KERNEL);
370 	if (!pxa)
371 		return -ENOMEM;
372 
373 	host = sdhci_pltfm_init(pdev, &sdhci_pxav3_pdata, 0);
374 	if (IS_ERR(host))
375 		return PTR_ERR(host);
376 
377 	pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
378 	pltfm_host->priv = pxa;
379 
380 	pxa->clk_io = devm_clk_get(dev, "io");
381 	if (IS_ERR(pxa->clk_io))
382 		pxa->clk_io = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL);
383 	if (IS_ERR(pxa->clk_io)) {
384 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get io clock\n");
385 		ret = PTR_ERR(pxa->clk_io);
386 		goto err_clk_get;
387 	}
388 	pltfm_host->clk = pxa->clk_io;
389 	clk_prepare_enable(pxa->clk_io);
390 
391 	pxa->clk_core = devm_clk_get(dev, "core");
392 	if (!IS_ERR(pxa->clk_core))
393 		clk_prepare_enable(pxa->clk_core);
394 
395 	/* enable 1/8V DDR capable */
396 	host->mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR;
397 
398 	if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "marvell,armada-380-sdhci")) {
399 		ret = armada_38x_quirks(pdev, host);
400 		if (ret < 0)
401 			goto err_clk_get;
402 		ret = mv_conf_mbus_windows(pdev, mv_mbus_dram_info());
403 		if (ret < 0)
404 			goto err_mbus_win;
405 	}
406 
407 	match = of_match_device(of_match_ptr(sdhci_pxav3_of_match), &pdev->dev);
408 	if (match) {
409 		ret = mmc_of_parse(host->mmc);
410 		if (ret)
411 			goto err_of_parse;
412 		sdhci_get_of_property(pdev);
413 		pdata = pxav3_get_mmc_pdata(dev);
414 	} else if (pdata) {
415 		/* on-chip device */
416 		if (pdata->flags & PXA_FLAG_CARD_PERMANENT)
417 			host->mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE;
418 
419 		/* If slot design supports 8 bit data, indicate this to MMC. */
420 		if (pdata->flags & PXA_FLAG_SD_8_BIT_CAPABLE_SLOT)
421 			host->mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;
422 
423 		if (pdata->quirks)
424 			host->quirks |= pdata->quirks;
425 		if (pdata->quirks2)
426 			host->quirks2 |= pdata->quirks2;
427 		if (pdata->host_caps)
428 			host->mmc->caps |= pdata->host_caps;
429 		if (pdata->host_caps2)
430 			host->mmc->caps2 |= pdata->host_caps2;
431 		if (pdata->pm_caps)
432 			host->mmc->pm_caps |= pdata->pm_caps;
433 
434 		if (gpio_is_valid(pdata->ext_cd_gpio)) {
435 			ret = mmc_gpio_request_cd(host->mmc, pdata->ext_cd_gpio,
436 						  0);
437 			if (ret) {
438 				dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
439 					"failed to allocate card detect gpio\n");
440 				goto err_cd_req;
441 			}
442 		}
443 	}
444 
445 	pm_runtime_get_noresume(&pdev->dev);
446 	pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
447 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, PXAV3_RPM_DELAY_MS);
448 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
449 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
450 	pm_suspend_ignore_children(&pdev->dev, 1);
451 
452 	ret = sdhci_add_host(host);
453 	if (ret) {
454 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to add host\n");
455 		goto err_add_host;
456 	}
457 
458 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
459 
460 	if (host->mmc->pm_caps & MMC_PM_WAKE_SDIO_IRQ)
461 		device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 1);
462 
463 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
464 
465 	return 0;
466 
467 err_add_host:
468 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
469 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
470 err_of_parse:
471 err_cd_req:
472 err_mbus_win:
473 	clk_disable_unprepare(pxa->clk_io);
474 	clk_disable_unprepare(pxa->clk_core);
475 err_clk_get:
476 	sdhci_pltfm_free(pdev);
477 	return ret;
478 }
479 
480 static int sdhci_pxav3_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
481 {
482 	struct sdhci_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
483 	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
484 	struct sdhci_pxa *pxa = pltfm_host->priv;
485 
486 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
487 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
488 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
489 
490 	sdhci_remove_host(host, 1);
491 
492 	clk_disable_unprepare(pxa->clk_io);
493 	clk_disable_unprepare(pxa->clk_core);
494 
495 	sdhci_pltfm_free(pdev);
496 
497 	return 0;
498 }
499 
500 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
501 static int sdhci_pxav3_suspend(struct device *dev)
502 {
503 	int ret;
504 	struct sdhci_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
505 
506 	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
507 	ret = sdhci_suspend_host(host);
508 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev);
509 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
510 
511 	return ret;
512 }
513 
514 static int sdhci_pxav3_resume(struct device *dev)
515 {
516 	int ret;
517 	struct sdhci_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
518 
519 	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
520 	ret = sdhci_resume_host(host);
521 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev);
522 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
523 
524 	return ret;
525 }
526 #endif
527 
528 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
529 static int sdhci_pxav3_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
530 {
531 	struct sdhci_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
532 	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
533 	struct sdhci_pxa *pxa = pltfm_host->priv;
534 	int ret;
535 
536 	ret = sdhci_runtime_suspend_host(host);
537 	if (ret)
538 		return ret;
539 
540 	clk_disable_unprepare(pxa->clk_io);
541 	if (!IS_ERR(pxa->clk_core))
542 		clk_disable_unprepare(pxa->clk_core);
543 
544 	return 0;
545 }
546 
547 static int sdhci_pxav3_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
548 {
549 	struct sdhci_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
550 	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
551 	struct sdhci_pxa *pxa = pltfm_host->priv;
552 
553 	clk_prepare_enable(pxa->clk_io);
554 	if (!IS_ERR(pxa->clk_core))
555 		clk_prepare_enable(pxa->clk_core);
556 
557 	return sdhci_runtime_resume_host(host);
558 }
559 #endif
560 
561 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
562 static const struct dev_pm_ops sdhci_pxav3_pmops = {
563 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(sdhci_pxav3_suspend, sdhci_pxav3_resume)
564 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(sdhci_pxav3_runtime_suspend,
565 		sdhci_pxav3_runtime_resume, NULL)
566 };
567 
568 #define SDHCI_PXAV3_PMOPS (&sdhci_pxav3_pmops)
569 
570 #else
571 #define SDHCI_PXAV3_PMOPS NULL
572 #endif
573 
574 static struct platform_driver sdhci_pxav3_driver = {
575 	.driver		= {
576 		.name	= "sdhci-pxav3",
577 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(sdhci_pxav3_of_match),
578 		.pm	= SDHCI_PXAV3_PMOPS,
579 	},
580 	.probe		= sdhci_pxav3_probe,
581 	.remove		= sdhci_pxav3_remove,
582 };
583 
584 module_platform_driver(sdhci_pxav3_driver);
585 
586 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SDHCI driver for pxav3");
587 MODULE_AUTHOR("Marvell International Ltd.");
588 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
589 
590