1 /* 2 * Copyright (C) 2014 Broadcom Corporation 3 * 4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as 6 * published by the Free Software Foundation version 2. 7 * 8 * This program is distributed "as is" WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any 9 * kind, whether express or implied; without even the implied warranty 10 * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 11 * GNU General Public License for more details. 12 */ 13 14 /* 15 * iProc SDHCI platform driver 16 */ 17 18 #include <linux/acpi.h> 19 #include <linux/delay.h> 20 #include <linux/module.h> 21 #include <linux/mmc/host.h> 22 #include <linux/of.h> 23 #include <linux/of_device.h> 24 #include "sdhci-pltfm.h" 25 26 struct sdhci_iproc_data { 27 const struct sdhci_pltfm_data *pdata; 28 u32 caps; 29 u32 caps1; 30 u32 mmc_caps; 31 }; 32 33 struct sdhci_iproc_host { 34 const struct sdhci_iproc_data *data; 35 u32 shadow_cmd; 36 u32 shadow_blk; 37 bool is_cmd_shadowed; 38 bool is_blk_shadowed; 39 }; 40 41 #define REG_OFFSET_IN_BITS(reg) ((reg) << 3 & 0x18) 42 43 static inline u32 sdhci_iproc_readl(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg) 44 { 45 u32 val = readl(host->ioaddr + reg); 46 47 pr_debug("%s: readl [0x%02x] 0x%08x\n", 48 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), reg, val); 49 return val; 50 } 51 52 static u16 sdhci_iproc_readw(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg) 53 { 54 struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host); 55 struct sdhci_iproc_host *iproc_host = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host); 56 u32 val; 57 u16 word; 58 59 if ((reg == SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE) && iproc_host->is_cmd_shadowed) { 60 /* Get the saved transfer mode */ 61 val = iproc_host->shadow_cmd; 62 } else if ((reg == SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE || reg == SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT) && 63 iproc_host->is_blk_shadowed) { 64 /* Get the saved block info */ 65 val = iproc_host->shadow_blk; 66 } else { 67 val = sdhci_iproc_readl(host, (reg & ~3)); 68 } 69 word = val >> REG_OFFSET_IN_BITS(reg) & 0xffff; 70 return word; 71 } 72 73 static u8 sdhci_iproc_readb(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg) 74 { 75 u32 val = sdhci_iproc_readl(host, (reg & ~3)); 76 u8 byte = val >> REG_OFFSET_IN_BITS(reg) & 0xff; 77 return byte; 78 } 79 80 static inline void sdhci_iproc_writel(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 val, int reg) 81 { 82 pr_debug("%s: writel [0x%02x] 0x%08x\n", 83 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), reg, val); 84 85 writel(val, host->ioaddr + reg); 86 87 if (host->clock <= 400000) { 88 /* Round up to micro-second four SD clock delay */ 89 if (host->clock) 90 udelay((4 * 1000000 + host->clock - 1) / host->clock); 91 else 92 udelay(10); 93 } 94 } 95 96 /* 97 * The Arasan has a bugette whereby it may lose the content of successive 98 * writes to the same register that are within two SD-card clock cycles of 99 * each other (a clock domain crossing problem). The data 100 * register does not have this problem, which is just as well - otherwise we'd 101 * have to nobble the DMA engine too. 102 * 103 * This wouldn't be a problem with the code except that we can only write the 104 * controller with 32-bit writes. So two different 16-bit registers are 105 * written back to back creates the problem. 106 * 107 * In reality, this only happens when SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE and SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT 108 * are written followed by SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE and SDHCI_COMMAND. 109 * The BLOCK_SIZE and BLOCK_COUNT are meaningless until a command issued so 110 * the work around can be further optimized. We can keep shadow values of 111 * BLOCK_SIZE, BLOCK_COUNT, and TRANSFER_MODE until a COMMAND is issued. 112 * Then, write the BLOCK_SIZE+BLOCK_COUNT in a single 32-bit write followed 113 * by the TRANSFER+COMMAND in another 32-bit write. 114 */ 115 static void sdhci_iproc_writew(struct sdhci_host *host, u16 val, int reg) 116 { 117 struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host); 118 struct sdhci_iproc_host *iproc_host = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host); 119 u32 word_shift = REG_OFFSET_IN_BITS(reg); 120 u32 mask = 0xffff << word_shift; 121 u32 oldval, newval; 122 123 if (reg == SDHCI_COMMAND) { 124 /* Write the block now as we are issuing a command */ 125 if (iproc_host->is_blk_shadowed) { 126 sdhci_iproc_writel(host, iproc_host->shadow_blk, 127 SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE); 128 iproc_host->is_blk_shadowed = false; 129 } 130 oldval = iproc_host->shadow_cmd; 131 iproc_host->is_cmd_shadowed = false; 132 } else if ((reg == SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE || reg == SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT) && 133 iproc_host->is_blk_shadowed) { 134 /* Block size and count are stored in shadow reg */ 135 oldval = iproc_host->shadow_blk; 136 } else { 137 /* Read reg, all other registers are not shadowed */ 138 oldval = sdhci_iproc_readl(host, (reg & ~3)); 139 } 140 newval = (oldval & ~mask) | (val << word_shift); 141 142 if (reg == SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE) { 143 /* Save the transfer mode until the command is issued */ 144 iproc_host->shadow_cmd = newval; 145 iproc_host->is_cmd_shadowed = true; 146 } else if (reg == SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE || reg == SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT) { 147 /* Save the block info until the command is issued */ 148 iproc_host->shadow_blk = newval; 149 iproc_host->is_blk_shadowed = true; 150 } else { 151 /* Command or other regular 32-bit write */ 152 sdhci_iproc_writel(host, newval, reg & ~3); 153 } 154 } 155 156 static void sdhci_iproc_writeb(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 val, int reg) 157 { 158 u32 oldval = sdhci_iproc_readl(host, (reg & ~3)); 159 u32 byte_shift = REG_OFFSET_IN_BITS(reg); 160 u32 mask = 0xff << byte_shift; 161 u32 newval = (oldval & ~mask) | (val << byte_shift); 162 163 sdhci_iproc_writel(host, newval, reg & ~3); 164 } 165 166 static unsigned int sdhci_iproc_get_max_clock(struct sdhci_host *host) 167 { 168 struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host); 169 170 if (pltfm_host->clk) 171 return sdhci_pltfm_clk_get_max_clock(host); 172 else 173 return pltfm_host->clock; 174 } 175 176 /* 177 * There is a known bug on BCM2711's SDHCI core integration where the 178 * controller will hang when the difference between the core clock and the bus 179 * clock is too great. Specifically this can be reproduced under the following 180 * conditions: 181 * 182 * - No SD card plugged in, polling thread is running, probing cards at 183 * 100 kHz. 184 * - BCM2711's core clock configured at 500MHz or more 185 * 186 * So we set 200kHz as the minimum clock frequency available for that SoC. 187 */ 188 static unsigned int sdhci_iproc_bcm2711_get_min_clock(struct sdhci_host *host) 189 { 190 return 200000; 191 } 192 193 static const struct sdhci_ops sdhci_iproc_ops = { 194 .set_clock = sdhci_set_clock, 195 .get_max_clock = sdhci_iproc_get_max_clock, 196 .set_bus_width = sdhci_set_bus_width, 197 .reset = sdhci_reset, 198 .set_uhs_signaling = sdhci_set_uhs_signaling, 199 }; 200 201 static const struct sdhci_ops sdhci_iproc_32only_ops = { 202 .read_l = sdhci_iproc_readl, 203 .read_w = sdhci_iproc_readw, 204 .read_b = sdhci_iproc_readb, 205 .write_l = sdhci_iproc_writel, 206 .write_w = sdhci_iproc_writew, 207 .write_b = sdhci_iproc_writeb, 208 .set_clock = sdhci_set_clock, 209 .get_max_clock = sdhci_iproc_get_max_clock, 210 .set_bus_width = sdhci_set_bus_width, 211 .reset = sdhci_reset, 212 .set_uhs_signaling = sdhci_set_uhs_signaling, 213 }; 214 215 static const struct sdhci_pltfm_data sdhci_iproc_cygnus_pltfm_data = { 216 .quirks = SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK | 217 SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_HISPD_BIT, 218 .quirks2 = SDHCI_QUIRK2_ACMD23_BROKEN | SDHCI_QUIRK2_HOST_OFF_CARD_ON, 219 .ops = &sdhci_iproc_32only_ops, 220 }; 221 222 static const struct sdhci_iproc_data iproc_cygnus_data = { 223 .pdata = &sdhci_iproc_cygnus_pltfm_data, 224 .caps = ((0x1 << SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT) 225 & SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK) | 226 SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330 | 227 SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180 | 228 SDHCI_CAN_DO_SUSPEND | 229 SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD | 230 SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA2 | 231 SDHCI_CAN_DO_SDMA, 232 .caps1 = SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_C | 233 SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_D | 234 SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50, 235 .mmc_caps = MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR, 236 }; 237 238 static const struct sdhci_pltfm_data sdhci_iproc_pltfm_data = { 239 .quirks = SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK | 240 SDHCI_QUIRK_MULTIBLOCK_READ_ACMD12 | 241 SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_HISPD_BIT, 242 .quirks2 = SDHCI_QUIRK2_ACMD23_BROKEN, 243 .ops = &sdhci_iproc_ops, 244 }; 245 246 static const struct sdhci_iproc_data iproc_data = { 247 .pdata = &sdhci_iproc_pltfm_data, 248 .caps = ((0x1 << SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT) 249 & SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK) | 250 SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330 | 251 SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180 | 252 SDHCI_CAN_DO_SUSPEND | 253 SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD | 254 SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA2 | 255 SDHCI_CAN_DO_SDMA, 256 .caps1 = SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_C | 257 SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_D | 258 SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50, 259 }; 260 261 static const struct sdhci_pltfm_data sdhci_bcm2835_pltfm_data = { 262 .quirks = SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION | 263 SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK | 264 SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS | 265 SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_HISPD_BIT, 266 .quirks2 = SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN, 267 .ops = &sdhci_iproc_32only_ops, 268 }; 269 270 static const struct sdhci_iproc_data bcm2835_data = { 271 .pdata = &sdhci_bcm2835_pltfm_data, 272 .caps = ((0x1 << SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT) 273 & SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK) | 274 SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330 | 275 SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD, 276 .caps1 = SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_A | 277 SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_C, 278 .mmc_caps = 0x00000000, 279 }; 280 281 static const struct sdhci_ops sdhci_iproc_bcm2711_ops = { 282 .read_l = sdhci_iproc_readl, 283 .read_w = sdhci_iproc_readw, 284 .read_b = sdhci_iproc_readb, 285 .write_l = sdhci_iproc_writel, 286 .write_w = sdhci_iproc_writew, 287 .write_b = sdhci_iproc_writeb, 288 .set_clock = sdhci_set_clock, 289 .set_power = sdhci_set_power_and_bus_voltage, 290 .get_max_clock = sdhci_iproc_get_max_clock, 291 .get_min_clock = sdhci_iproc_bcm2711_get_min_clock, 292 .set_bus_width = sdhci_set_bus_width, 293 .reset = sdhci_reset, 294 .set_uhs_signaling = sdhci_set_uhs_signaling, 295 }; 296 297 static const struct sdhci_pltfm_data sdhci_bcm2711_pltfm_data = { 298 .quirks = SDHCI_QUIRK_MULTIBLOCK_READ_ACMD12, 299 .ops = &sdhci_iproc_bcm2711_ops, 300 }; 301 302 static const struct sdhci_iproc_data bcm2711_data = { 303 .pdata = &sdhci_bcm2711_pltfm_data, 304 .mmc_caps = MMC_CAP_3_3V_DDR, 305 }; 306 307 static const struct sdhci_pltfm_data sdhci_bcm7211a0_pltfm_data = { 308 .quirks = SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS | 309 SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL | 310 SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA | 311 SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA, 312 .ops = &sdhci_iproc_ops, 313 }; 314 315 #define BCM7211A0_BASE_CLK_MHZ 100 316 static const struct sdhci_iproc_data bcm7211a0_data = { 317 .pdata = &sdhci_bcm7211a0_pltfm_data, 318 .caps = ((BCM7211A0_BASE_CLK_MHZ / 2) << SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_SHIFT) | 319 (BCM7211A0_BASE_CLK_MHZ << SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT) | 320 ((0x2 << SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT) 321 & SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK) | 322 SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330 | 323 SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180 | 324 SDHCI_CAN_DO_SUSPEND | 325 SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD, 326 .caps1 = SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_C | 327 SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_D, 328 }; 329 330 static const struct of_device_id sdhci_iproc_of_match[] = { 331 { .compatible = "brcm,bcm2835-sdhci", .data = &bcm2835_data }, 332 { .compatible = "brcm,bcm2711-emmc2", .data = &bcm2711_data }, 333 { .compatible = "brcm,sdhci-iproc-cygnus", .data = &iproc_cygnus_data}, 334 { .compatible = "brcm,sdhci-iproc", .data = &iproc_data }, 335 { .compatible = "brcm,bcm7211a0-sdhci", .data = &bcm7211a0_data }, 336 { } 337 }; 338 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sdhci_iproc_of_match); 339 340 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI 341 /* 342 * This is a duplicate of bcm2835_(pltfrm_)data without caps quirks 343 * which are provided by the ACPI table. 344 */ 345 static const struct sdhci_pltfm_data sdhci_bcm_arasan_data = { 346 .quirks = SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION | 347 SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK | 348 SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_HISPD_BIT, 349 .quirks2 = SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN, 350 .ops = &sdhci_iproc_32only_ops, 351 }; 352 353 static const struct sdhci_iproc_data bcm_arasan_data = { 354 .pdata = &sdhci_bcm_arasan_data, 355 }; 356 357 static const struct acpi_device_id sdhci_iproc_acpi_ids[] = { 358 { .id = "BRCM5871", .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&iproc_cygnus_data }, 359 { .id = "BRCM5872", .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&iproc_data }, 360 { .id = "BCM2847", .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&bcm_arasan_data }, 361 { .id = "BRCME88C", .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&bcm2711_data }, 362 { /* sentinel */ } 363 }; 364 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, sdhci_iproc_acpi_ids); 365 #endif 366 367 static int sdhci_iproc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) 368 { 369 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; 370 const struct sdhci_iproc_data *iproc_data = NULL; 371 struct sdhci_host *host; 372 struct sdhci_iproc_host *iproc_host; 373 struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host; 374 int ret; 375 376 iproc_data = device_get_match_data(dev); 377 if (!iproc_data) 378 return -ENODEV; 379 380 host = sdhci_pltfm_init(pdev, iproc_data->pdata, sizeof(*iproc_host)); 381 if (IS_ERR(host)) 382 return PTR_ERR(host); 383 384 pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host); 385 iproc_host = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host); 386 387 iproc_host->data = iproc_data; 388 389 ret = mmc_of_parse(host->mmc); 390 if (ret) 391 goto err; 392 393 sdhci_get_property(pdev); 394 395 host->mmc->caps |= iproc_host->data->mmc_caps; 396 397 if (dev->of_node) { 398 pltfm_host->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL); 399 if (IS_ERR(pltfm_host->clk)) { 400 ret = PTR_ERR(pltfm_host->clk); 401 goto err; 402 } 403 ret = clk_prepare_enable(pltfm_host->clk); 404 if (ret) { 405 dev_err(dev, "failed to enable host clk\n"); 406 goto err; 407 } 408 } 409 410 if (iproc_host->data->pdata->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS) { 411 host->caps = iproc_host->data->caps; 412 host->caps1 = iproc_host->data->caps1; 413 } 414 415 ret = sdhci_add_host(host); 416 if (ret) 417 goto err_clk; 418 419 return 0; 420 421 err_clk: 422 if (dev->of_node) 423 clk_disable_unprepare(pltfm_host->clk); 424 err: 425 sdhci_pltfm_free(pdev); 426 return ret; 427 } 428 429 static void sdhci_iproc_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev) 430 { 431 sdhci_pltfm_suspend(&pdev->dev); 432 } 433 434 static struct platform_driver sdhci_iproc_driver = { 435 .driver = { 436 .name = "sdhci-iproc", 437 .probe_type = PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS, 438 .of_match_table = sdhci_iproc_of_match, 439 .acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(sdhci_iproc_acpi_ids), 440 .pm = &sdhci_pltfm_pmops, 441 }, 442 .probe = sdhci_iproc_probe, 443 .remove = sdhci_pltfm_unregister, 444 .shutdown = sdhci_iproc_shutdown, 445 }; 446 module_platform_driver(sdhci_iproc_driver); 447 448 MODULE_AUTHOR("Broadcom"); 449 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IPROC SDHCI driver"); 450 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); 451