xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-iproc.c (revision b9b77222)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 Broadcom Corporation
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation version 2.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed "as is" WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any
9  * kind, whether express or implied; without even the implied warranty
10  * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
11  * GNU General Public License for more details.
12  */
13 
14 /*
15  * iProc SDHCI platform driver
16  */
17 
18 #include <linux/delay.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
21 #include <linux/of.h>
22 #include <linux/of_device.h>
23 #include "sdhci-pltfm.h"
24 
25 struct sdhci_iproc_data {
26 	const struct sdhci_pltfm_data *pdata;
27 	u32 caps;
28 	u32 caps1;
29 	u32 mmc_caps;
30 };
31 
32 struct sdhci_iproc_host {
33 	const struct sdhci_iproc_data *data;
34 	u32 shadow_cmd;
35 	u32 shadow_blk;
36 	bool is_cmd_shadowed;
37 	bool is_blk_shadowed;
38 };
39 
40 #define REG_OFFSET_IN_BITS(reg) ((reg) << 3 & 0x18)
41 
42 static inline u32 sdhci_iproc_readl(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg)
43 {
44 	u32 val = readl(host->ioaddr + reg);
45 
46 	pr_debug("%s: readl [0x%02x] 0x%08x\n",
47 		 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), reg, val);
48 	return val;
49 }
50 
51 static u16 sdhci_iproc_readw(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg)
52 {
53 	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
54 	struct sdhci_iproc_host *iproc_host = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
55 	u32 val;
56 	u16 word;
57 
58 	if ((reg == SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE) && iproc_host->is_cmd_shadowed) {
59 		/* Get the saved transfer mode */
60 		val = iproc_host->shadow_cmd;
61 	} else if ((reg == SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE || reg == SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT) &&
62 		   iproc_host->is_blk_shadowed) {
63 		/* Get the saved block info */
64 		val = iproc_host->shadow_blk;
65 	} else {
66 		val = sdhci_iproc_readl(host, (reg & ~3));
67 	}
68 	word = val >> REG_OFFSET_IN_BITS(reg) & 0xffff;
69 	return word;
70 }
71 
72 static u8 sdhci_iproc_readb(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg)
73 {
74 	u32 val = sdhci_iproc_readl(host, (reg & ~3));
75 	u8 byte = val >> REG_OFFSET_IN_BITS(reg) & 0xff;
76 	return byte;
77 }
78 
79 static inline void sdhci_iproc_writel(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 val, int reg)
80 {
81 	pr_debug("%s: writel [0x%02x] 0x%08x\n",
82 		 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), reg, val);
83 
84 	writel(val, host->ioaddr + reg);
85 
86 	if (host->clock <= 400000) {
87 		/* Round up to micro-second four SD clock delay */
88 		if (host->clock)
89 			udelay((4 * 1000000 + host->clock - 1) / host->clock);
90 		else
91 			udelay(10);
92 	}
93 }
94 
95 /*
96  * The Arasan has a bugette whereby it may lose the content of successive
97  * writes to the same register that are within two SD-card clock cycles of
98  * each other (a clock domain crossing problem). The data
99  * register does not have this problem, which is just as well - otherwise we'd
100  * have to nobble the DMA engine too.
101  *
102  * This wouldn't be a problem with the code except that we can only write the
103  * controller with 32-bit writes.  So two different 16-bit registers are
104  * written back to back creates the problem.
105  *
106  * In reality, this only happens when SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE and SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT
107  * are written followed by SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE and SDHCI_COMMAND.
108  * The BLOCK_SIZE and BLOCK_COUNT are meaningless until a command issued so
109  * the work around can be further optimized. We can keep shadow values of
110  * BLOCK_SIZE, BLOCK_COUNT, and TRANSFER_MODE until a COMMAND is issued.
111  * Then, write the BLOCK_SIZE+BLOCK_COUNT in a single 32-bit write followed
112  * by the TRANSFER+COMMAND in another 32-bit write.
113  */
114 static void sdhci_iproc_writew(struct sdhci_host *host, u16 val, int reg)
115 {
116 	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
117 	struct sdhci_iproc_host *iproc_host = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
118 	u32 word_shift = REG_OFFSET_IN_BITS(reg);
119 	u32 mask = 0xffff << word_shift;
120 	u32 oldval, newval;
121 
122 	if (reg == SDHCI_COMMAND) {
123 		/* Write the block now as we are issuing a command */
124 		if (iproc_host->is_blk_shadowed) {
125 			sdhci_iproc_writel(host, iproc_host->shadow_blk,
126 				SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
127 			iproc_host->is_blk_shadowed = false;
128 		}
129 		oldval = iproc_host->shadow_cmd;
130 		iproc_host->is_cmd_shadowed = false;
131 	} else if ((reg == SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE || reg == SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT) &&
132 		   iproc_host->is_blk_shadowed) {
133 		/* Block size and count are stored in shadow reg */
134 		oldval = iproc_host->shadow_blk;
135 	} else {
136 		/* Read reg, all other registers are not shadowed */
137 		oldval = sdhci_iproc_readl(host, (reg & ~3));
138 	}
139 	newval = (oldval & ~mask) | (val << word_shift);
140 
141 	if (reg == SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE) {
142 		/* Save the transfer mode until the command is issued */
143 		iproc_host->shadow_cmd = newval;
144 		iproc_host->is_cmd_shadowed = true;
145 	} else if (reg == SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE || reg == SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT) {
146 		/* Save the block info until the command is issued */
147 		iproc_host->shadow_blk = newval;
148 		iproc_host->is_blk_shadowed = true;
149 	} else {
150 		/* Command or other regular 32-bit write */
151 		sdhci_iproc_writel(host, newval, reg & ~3);
152 	}
153 }
154 
155 static void sdhci_iproc_writeb(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 val, int reg)
156 {
157 	u32 oldval = sdhci_iproc_readl(host, (reg & ~3));
158 	u32 byte_shift = REG_OFFSET_IN_BITS(reg);
159 	u32 mask = 0xff << byte_shift;
160 	u32 newval = (oldval & ~mask) | (val << byte_shift);
161 
162 	sdhci_iproc_writel(host, newval, reg & ~3);
163 }
164 
165 static const struct sdhci_ops sdhci_iproc_ops = {
166 	.set_clock = sdhci_set_clock,
167 	.get_max_clock = sdhci_pltfm_clk_get_max_clock,
168 	.set_bus_width = sdhci_set_bus_width,
169 	.reset = sdhci_reset,
170 	.set_uhs_signaling = sdhci_set_uhs_signaling,
171 };
172 
173 static const struct sdhci_ops sdhci_iproc_32only_ops = {
174 	.read_l = sdhci_iproc_readl,
175 	.read_w = sdhci_iproc_readw,
176 	.read_b = sdhci_iproc_readb,
177 	.write_l = sdhci_iproc_writel,
178 	.write_w = sdhci_iproc_writew,
179 	.write_b = sdhci_iproc_writeb,
180 	.set_clock = sdhci_set_clock,
181 	.get_max_clock = sdhci_pltfm_clk_get_max_clock,
182 	.set_bus_width = sdhci_set_bus_width,
183 	.reset = sdhci_reset,
184 	.set_uhs_signaling = sdhci_set_uhs_signaling,
185 };
186 
187 static const struct sdhci_pltfm_data sdhci_iproc_cygnus_pltfm_data = {
188 	.quirks = SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK,
189 	.quirks2 = SDHCI_QUIRK2_ACMD23_BROKEN | SDHCI_QUIRK2_HOST_OFF_CARD_ON,
190 	.ops = &sdhci_iproc_32only_ops,
191 };
192 
193 static const struct sdhci_iproc_data iproc_cygnus_data = {
194 	.pdata = &sdhci_iproc_cygnus_pltfm_data,
195 	.caps = ((0x1 << SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT)
196 			& SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK) |
197 		SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330 |
198 		SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180 |
199 		SDHCI_CAN_DO_SUSPEND |
200 		SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD |
201 		SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA2 |
202 		SDHCI_CAN_DO_SDMA,
203 	.caps1 = SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_C |
204 		 SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_D |
205 		 SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50,
206 	.mmc_caps = MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR,
207 };
208 
209 static const struct sdhci_pltfm_data sdhci_iproc_pltfm_data = {
210 	.quirks = SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK |
211 		  SDHCI_QUIRK_MULTIBLOCK_READ_ACMD12,
212 	.quirks2 = SDHCI_QUIRK2_ACMD23_BROKEN,
213 	.ops = &sdhci_iproc_ops,
214 };
215 
216 static const struct sdhci_iproc_data iproc_data = {
217 	.pdata = &sdhci_iproc_pltfm_data,
218 	.caps = ((0x1 << SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT)
219 			& SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK) |
220 		SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330 |
221 		SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180 |
222 		SDHCI_CAN_DO_SUSPEND |
223 		SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD |
224 		SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA2 |
225 		SDHCI_CAN_DO_SDMA,
226 	.caps1 = SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_C |
227 		 SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_D |
228 		 SDHCI_SUPPORT_DDR50,
229 };
230 
231 static const struct sdhci_pltfm_data sdhci_bcm2835_pltfm_data = {
232 	.quirks = SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION |
233 		  SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK |
234 		  SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS |
235 		  SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_HISPD_BIT,
236 	.quirks2 = SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN,
237 	.ops = &sdhci_iproc_32only_ops,
238 };
239 
240 static const struct sdhci_iproc_data bcm2835_data = {
241 	.pdata = &sdhci_bcm2835_pltfm_data,
242 	.caps = ((0x1 << SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT)
243 			& SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK) |
244 		SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330 |
245 		SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD,
246 	.caps1 = SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_A |
247 		 SDHCI_DRIVER_TYPE_C,
248 	.mmc_caps = 0x00000000,
249 };
250 
251 static const struct of_device_id sdhci_iproc_of_match[] = {
252 	{ .compatible = "brcm,bcm2835-sdhci", .data = &bcm2835_data },
253 	{ .compatible = "brcm,sdhci-iproc-cygnus", .data = &iproc_cygnus_data},
254 	{ .compatible = "brcm,sdhci-iproc", .data = &iproc_data },
255 	{ }
256 };
257 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sdhci_iproc_of_match);
258 
259 static int sdhci_iproc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
260 {
261 	const struct of_device_id *match;
262 	const struct sdhci_iproc_data *iproc_data;
263 	struct sdhci_host *host;
264 	struct sdhci_iproc_host *iproc_host;
265 	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host;
266 	int ret;
267 
268 	match = of_match_device(sdhci_iproc_of_match, &pdev->dev);
269 	if (!match)
270 		return -EINVAL;
271 	iproc_data = match->data;
272 
273 	host = sdhci_pltfm_init(pdev, iproc_data->pdata, sizeof(*iproc_host));
274 	if (IS_ERR(host))
275 		return PTR_ERR(host);
276 
277 	pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);
278 	iproc_host = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_host);
279 
280 	iproc_host->data = iproc_data;
281 
282 	mmc_of_parse(host->mmc);
283 	sdhci_get_of_property(pdev);
284 
285 	host->mmc->caps |= iproc_host->data->mmc_caps;
286 
287 	pltfm_host->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
288 	if (IS_ERR(pltfm_host->clk)) {
289 		ret = PTR_ERR(pltfm_host->clk);
290 		goto err;
291 	}
292 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(pltfm_host->clk);
293 	if (ret) {
294 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to enable host clk\n");
295 		goto err;
296 	}
297 
298 	if (iproc_host->data->pdata->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS) {
299 		host->caps = iproc_host->data->caps;
300 		host->caps1 = iproc_host->data->caps1;
301 	}
302 
303 	ret = sdhci_add_host(host);
304 	if (ret)
305 		goto err_clk;
306 
307 	return 0;
308 
309 err_clk:
310 	clk_disable_unprepare(pltfm_host->clk);
311 err:
312 	sdhci_pltfm_free(pdev);
313 	return ret;
314 }
315 
316 static struct platform_driver sdhci_iproc_driver = {
317 	.driver = {
318 		.name = "sdhci-iproc",
319 		.of_match_table = sdhci_iproc_of_match,
320 		.pm = &sdhci_pltfm_pmops,
321 	},
322 	.probe = sdhci_iproc_probe,
323 	.remove = sdhci_pltfm_unregister,
324 };
325 module_platform_driver(sdhci_iproc_driver);
326 
327 MODULE_AUTHOR("Broadcom");
328 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IPROC SDHCI driver");
329 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
330