1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2013 Broadcom Corporation
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation version 2.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed "as is" WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any
9  * kind, whether express or implied; without even the implied warranty
10  * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
11  * GNU General Public License for more details.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/highmem.h>
18 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
19 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 #include <linux/gpio.h>
22 #include <linux/clk.h>
23 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
24 #include <linux/of.h>
25 #include <linux/of_device.h>
26 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
27 #include <linux/mmc/slot-gpio.h>
28 
29 #include "sdhci-pltfm.h"
30 #include "sdhci.h"
31 
32 #define SDHCI_SOFT_RESET			0x01000000
33 #define KONA_SDHOST_CORECTRL			0x8000
34 #define KONA_SDHOST_CD_PINCTRL			0x00000008
35 #define KONA_SDHOST_STOP_HCLK			0x00000004
36 #define KONA_SDHOST_RESET			0x00000002
37 #define KONA_SDHOST_EN				0x00000001
38 
39 #define KONA_SDHOST_CORESTAT			0x8004
40 #define KONA_SDHOST_WP				0x00000002
41 #define KONA_SDHOST_CD_SW			0x00000001
42 
43 #define KONA_SDHOST_COREIMR			0x8008
44 #define KONA_SDHOST_IP				0x00000001
45 
46 #define KONA_SDHOST_COREISR			0x800C
47 #define KONA_SDHOST_COREIMSR			0x8010
48 #define KONA_SDHOST_COREDBG1			0x8014
49 #define KONA_SDHOST_COREGPO_MASK		0x8018
50 
51 #define SD_DETECT_GPIO_DEBOUNCE_128MS		128
52 
53 #define KONA_MMC_AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY		(50)
54 
55 struct sdhci_bcm_kona_dev {
56 	struct mutex	write_lock; /* protect back to back writes */
57 };
58 
59 
60 static int sdhci_bcm_kona_sd_reset(struct sdhci_host *host)
61 {
62 	unsigned int val;
63 	unsigned long timeout;
64 
65 	/* This timeout should be sufficent for core to reset */
66 	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100);
67 
68 	/* reset the host using the top level reset */
69 	val = sdhci_readl(host, KONA_SDHOST_CORECTRL);
70 	val |= KONA_SDHOST_RESET;
71 	sdhci_writel(host, val, KONA_SDHOST_CORECTRL);
72 
73 	while (!(sdhci_readl(host, KONA_SDHOST_CORECTRL) & KONA_SDHOST_RESET)) {
74 		if (time_is_before_jiffies(timeout)) {
75 			pr_err("Error: sd host is stuck in reset!!!\n");
76 			return -EFAULT;
77 		}
78 	}
79 
80 	/* bring the host out of reset */
81 	val = sdhci_readl(host, KONA_SDHOST_CORECTRL);
82 	val &= ~KONA_SDHOST_RESET;
83 
84 	/*
85 	 * Back-to-Back register write needs a delay of 1ms at bootup (min 10uS)
86 	 * Back-to-Back writes to same register needs delay when SD bus clock
87 	 * is very low w.r.t AHB clock, mainly during boot-time and during card
88 	 * insert-removal.
89 	 */
90 	usleep_range(1000, 5000);
91 	sdhci_writel(host, val, KONA_SDHOST_CORECTRL);
92 
93 	return 0;
94 }
95 
96 static void sdhci_bcm_kona_sd_init(struct sdhci_host *host)
97 {
98 	unsigned int val;
99 
100 	/* enable the interrupt from the IP core */
101 	val = sdhci_readl(host, KONA_SDHOST_COREIMR);
102 	val |= KONA_SDHOST_IP;
103 	sdhci_writel(host, val, KONA_SDHOST_COREIMR);
104 
105 	/* Enable the AHB clock gating module to the host */
106 	val = sdhci_readl(host, KONA_SDHOST_CORECTRL);
107 	val |= KONA_SDHOST_EN;
108 
109 	/*
110 	 * Back-to-Back register write needs a delay of 1ms at bootup (min 10uS)
111 	 * Back-to-Back writes to same register needs delay when SD bus clock
112 	 * is very low w.r.t AHB clock, mainly during boot-time and during card
113 	 * insert-removal.
114 	 */
115 	usleep_range(1000, 5000);
116 	sdhci_writel(host, val, KONA_SDHOST_CORECTRL);
117 }
118 
119 /*
120  * Software emulation of the SD card insertion/removal. Set insert=1 for insert
121  * and insert=0 for removal. The card detection is done by GPIO. For Broadcom
122  * IP to function properly the bit 0 of CORESTAT register needs to be set/reset
123  * to generate the CD IRQ handled in sdhci.c which schedules card_tasklet.
124  */
125 static int sdhci_bcm_kona_sd_card_emulate(struct sdhci_host *host, int insert)
126 {
127 	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_priv = sdhci_priv(host);
128 	struct sdhci_bcm_kona_dev *kona_dev = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_priv);
129 	u32 val;
130 
131 	/*
132 	 * Back-to-Back register write needs a delay of min 10uS.
133 	 * Back-to-Back writes to same register needs delay when SD bus clock
134 	 * is very low w.r.t AHB clock, mainly during boot-time and during card
135 	 * insert-removal.
136 	 * We keep 20uS
137 	 */
138 	mutex_lock(&kona_dev->write_lock);
139 	udelay(20);
140 	val = sdhci_readl(host, KONA_SDHOST_CORESTAT);
141 
142 	if (insert) {
143 		int ret;
144 
145 		ret = mmc_gpio_get_ro(host->mmc);
146 		if (ret >= 0)
147 			val = (val & ~KONA_SDHOST_WP) |
148 				((ret) ? KONA_SDHOST_WP : 0);
149 
150 		val |= KONA_SDHOST_CD_SW;
151 		sdhci_writel(host, val, KONA_SDHOST_CORESTAT);
152 	} else {
153 		val &= ~KONA_SDHOST_CD_SW;
154 		sdhci_writel(host, val, KONA_SDHOST_CORESTAT);
155 	}
156 	mutex_unlock(&kona_dev->write_lock);
157 
158 	return 0;
159 }
160 
161 /*
162  * SD card interrupt event callback
163  */
164 static void sdhci_bcm_kona_card_event(struct sdhci_host *host)
165 {
166 	if (mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc) > 0) {
167 		dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
168 			"card inserted\n");
169 		sdhci_bcm_kona_sd_card_emulate(host, 1);
170 	} else {
171 		dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
172 			"card removed\n");
173 		sdhci_bcm_kona_sd_card_emulate(host, 0);
174 	}
175 }
176 
177 /*
178  * Get the base clock. Use central clock source for now. Not sure if different
179  * clock speed to each dev is allowed
180  */
181 static unsigned int sdhci_bcm_kona_get_max_clk(struct sdhci_host *host)
182 {
183 	struct sdhci_bcm_kona_dev *kona_dev;
184 	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_priv = sdhci_priv(host);
185 	kona_dev = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_priv);
186 
187 	return host->mmc->f_max;
188 }
189 
190 static unsigned int sdhci_bcm_kona_get_timeout_clock(struct sdhci_host *host)
191 {
192 	return sdhci_bcm_kona_get_max_clk(host);
193 }
194 
195 static void sdhci_bcm_kona_init_74_clocks(struct sdhci_host *host,
196 				u8 power_mode)
197 {
198 	/*
199 	 *  JEDEC and SD spec specify supplying 74 continuous clocks to
200 	 * device after power up. With minimum bus (100KHz) that
201 	 * that translates to 740us
202 	 */
203 	if (power_mode != MMC_POWER_OFF)
204 		udelay(740);
205 }
206 
207 static struct sdhci_ops sdhci_bcm_kona_ops = {
208 	.get_max_clock = sdhci_bcm_kona_get_max_clk,
209 	.get_timeout_clock = sdhci_bcm_kona_get_timeout_clock,
210 	.platform_send_init_74_clocks = sdhci_bcm_kona_init_74_clocks,
211 	.card_event = sdhci_bcm_kona_card_event,
212 };
213 
214 static struct sdhci_pltfm_data sdhci_pltfm_data_kona = {
215 	.ops    = &sdhci_bcm_kona_ops,
216 	.quirks = SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET |
217 		SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL | SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR |
218 		SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE | SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE |
219 		SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_BLK_SZ_2048 |
220 		SDHCI_QUIRK_CAP_CLOCK_BASE_BROKEN,
221 };
222 
223 static struct __initconst of_device_id sdhci_bcm_kona_of_match[] = {
224 	{ .compatible = "brcm,kona-sdhci"},
225 	{ .compatible = "bcm,kona-sdhci"}, /* deprecated name */
226 	{}
227 };
228 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sdhci_bcm_kona_of_match);
229 
230 static int sdhci_bcm_kona_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
231 {
232 	struct sdhci_bcm_kona_dev *kona_dev = NULL;
233 	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_priv;
234 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
235 	struct sdhci_host *host;
236 	int ret;
237 
238 	ret = 0;
239 
240 	host = sdhci_pltfm_init(pdev, &sdhci_pltfm_data_kona,
241 			sizeof(*kona_dev));
242 	if (IS_ERR(host))
243 		return PTR_ERR(host);
244 
245 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: inited. IOADDR=%p\n", __func__, host->ioaddr);
246 
247 	pltfm_priv = sdhci_priv(host);
248 
249 	kona_dev = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_priv);
250 	mutex_init(&kona_dev->write_lock);
251 
252 	mmc_of_parse(host->mmc);
253 
254 	if (!host->mmc->f_max) {
255 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Missing max-freq for SDHCI cfg\n");
256 		ret = -ENXIO;
257 		goto err_pltfm_free;
258 	}
259 
260 	dev_dbg(dev, "non-removable=%c\n",
261 		(host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE) ? 'Y' : 'N');
262 	dev_dbg(dev, "cd_gpio %c, wp_gpio %c\n",
263 		(mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc) != -ENOSYS) ? 'Y' : 'N',
264 		(mmc_gpio_get_ro(host->mmc) != -ENOSYS) ? 'Y' : 'N');
265 
266 	if (host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE)
267 		host->quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION;
268 
269 	dev_dbg(dev, "is_8bit=%c\n",
270 		(host->mmc->caps | MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA) ? 'Y' : 'N');
271 
272 	ret = sdhci_bcm_kona_sd_reset(host);
273 	if (ret)
274 		goto err_pltfm_free;
275 
276 	sdhci_bcm_kona_sd_init(host);
277 
278 	ret = sdhci_add_host(host);
279 	if (ret) {
280 		dev_err(dev, "Failed sdhci_add_host\n");
281 		goto err_reset;
282 	}
283 
284 	/* if device is eMMC, emulate card insert right here */
285 	if (host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE) {
286 		ret = sdhci_bcm_kona_sd_card_emulate(host, 1);
287 		if (ret) {
288 			dev_err(dev,
289 				"unable to emulate card insertion\n");
290 			goto err_remove_host;
291 		}
292 	}
293 	/*
294 	 * Since the card detection GPIO interrupt is configured to be
295 	 * edge sensitive, check the initial GPIO value here, emulate
296 	 * only if the card is present
297 	 */
298 	if (mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc) > 0)
299 		sdhci_bcm_kona_sd_card_emulate(host, 1);
300 
301 	dev_dbg(dev, "initialized properly\n");
302 	return 0;
303 
304 err_remove_host:
305 	sdhci_remove_host(host, 0);
306 
307 err_reset:
308 	sdhci_bcm_kona_sd_reset(host);
309 
310 err_pltfm_free:
311 	sdhci_pltfm_free(pdev);
312 
313 	dev_err(dev, "Probing of sdhci-pltfm failed: %d\n", ret);
314 	return ret;
315 }
316 
317 static int __exit sdhci_bcm_kona_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
318 {
319 	struct sdhci_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
320 	int dead;
321 	u32 scratch;
322 
323 	dead = 0;
324 	scratch = readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
325 	if (scratch == (u32)-1)
326 		dead = 1;
327 	sdhci_remove_host(host, dead);
328 
329 	sdhci_free_host(host);
330 
331 	return 0;
332 }
333 
334 static struct platform_driver sdhci_bcm_kona_driver = {
335 	.driver		= {
336 		.name	= "sdhci-kona",
337 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
338 		.pm	= SDHCI_PLTFM_PMOPS,
339 		.of_match_table = sdhci_bcm_kona_of_match,
340 	},
341 	.probe		= sdhci_bcm_kona_probe,
342 	.remove		= sdhci_bcm_kona_remove,
343 };
344 module_platform_driver(sdhci_bcm_kona_driver);
345 
346 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SDHCI driver for Broadcom Kona platform");
347 MODULE_AUTHOR("Broadcom");
348 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
349