1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2013 Broadcom Corporation
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation version 2.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed "as is" WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any
9  * kind, whether express or implied; without even the implied warranty
10  * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
11  * GNU General Public License for more details.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/highmem.h>
18 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
19 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 #include <linux/gpio.h>
22 #include <linux/clk.h>
23 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
24 #include <linux/of.h>
25 #include <linux/of_device.h>
26 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
27 #include <linux/version.h>
28 #include <linux/mmc/slot-gpio.h>
29 
30 #include "sdhci-pltfm.h"
31 #include "sdhci.h"
32 
33 #define SDHCI_SOFT_RESET			0x01000000
34 #define KONA_SDHOST_CORECTRL			0x8000
35 #define KONA_SDHOST_CD_PINCTRL			0x00000008
36 #define KONA_SDHOST_STOP_HCLK			0x00000004
37 #define KONA_SDHOST_RESET			0x00000002
38 #define KONA_SDHOST_EN				0x00000001
39 
40 #define KONA_SDHOST_CORESTAT			0x8004
41 #define KONA_SDHOST_WP				0x00000002
42 #define KONA_SDHOST_CD_SW			0x00000001
43 
44 #define KONA_SDHOST_COREIMR			0x8008
45 #define KONA_SDHOST_IP				0x00000001
46 
47 #define KONA_SDHOST_COREISR			0x800C
48 #define KONA_SDHOST_COREIMSR			0x8010
49 #define KONA_SDHOST_COREDBG1			0x8014
50 #define KONA_SDHOST_COREGPO_MASK		0x8018
51 
52 #define SD_DETECT_GPIO_DEBOUNCE_128MS		128
53 
54 #define KONA_MMC_AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY		(50)
55 
56 struct sdhci_bcm_kona_dev {
57 	struct mutex	write_lock; /* protect back to back writes */
58 };
59 
60 
61 static int sdhci_bcm_kona_sd_reset(struct sdhci_host *host)
62 {
63 	unsigned int val;
64 	unsigned long timeout;
65 
66 	/* This timeout should be sufficent for core to reset */
67 	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100);
68 
69 	/* reset the host using the top level reset */
70 	val = sdhci_readl(host, KONA_SDHOST_CORECTRL);
71 	val |= KONA_SDHOST_RESET;
72 	sdhci_writel(host, val, KONA_SDHOST_CORECTRL);
73 
74 	while (!(sdhci_readl(host, KONA_SDHOST_CORECTRL) & KONA_SDHOST_RESET)) {
75 		if (time_is_before_jiffies(timeout)) {
76 			pr_err("Error: sd host is stuck in reset!!!\n");
77 			return -EFAULT;
78 		}
79 	}
80 
81 	/* bring the host out of reset */
82 	val = sdhci_readl(host, KONA_SDHOST_CORECTRL);
83 	val &= ~KONA_SDHOST_RESET;
84 
85 	/*
86 	 * Back-to-Back register write needs a delay of 1ms at bootup (min 10uS)
87 	 * Back-to-Back writes to same register needs delay when SD bus clock
88 	 * is very low w.r.t AHB clock, mainly during boot-time and during card
89 	 * insert-removal.
90 	 */
91 	usleep_range(1000, 5000);
92 	sdhci_writel(host, val, KONA_SDHOST_CORECTRL);
93 
94 	return 0;
95 }
96 
97 static void sdhci_bcm_kona_sd_init(struct sdhci_host *host)
98 {
99 	unsigned int val;
100 
101 	/* enable the interrupt from the IP core */
102 	val = sdhci_readl(host, KONA_SDHOST_COREIMR);
103 	val |= KONA_SDHOST_IP;
104 	sdhci_writel(host, val, KONA_SDHOST_COREIMR);
105 
106 	/* Enable the AHB clock gating module to the host */
107 	val = sdhci_readl(host, KONA_SDHOST_CORECTRL);
108 	val |= KONA_SDHOST_EN;
109 
110 	/*
111 	 * Back-to-Back register write needs a delay of 1ms at bootup (min 10uS)
112 	 * Back-to-Back writes to same register needs delay when SD bus clock
113 	 * is very low w.r.t AHB clock, mainly during boot-time and during card
114 	 * insert-removal.
115 	 */
116 	usleep_range(1000, 5000);
117 	sdhci_writel(host, val, KONA_SDHOST_CORECTRL);
118 }
119 
120 /*
121  * Software emulation of the SD card insertion/removal. Set insert=1 for insert
122  * and insert=0 for removal. The card detection is done by GPIO. For Broadcom
123  * IP to function properly the bit 0 of CORESTAT register needs to be set/reset
124  * to generate the CD IRQ handled in sdhci.c which schedules card_tasklet.
125  */
126 static int sdhci_bcm_kona_sd_card_emulate(struct sdhci_host *host, int insert)
127 {
128 	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_priv = sdhci_priv(host);
129 	struct sdhci_bcm_kona_dev *kona_dev = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_priv);
130 	u32 val;
131 
132 	/*
133 	 * Back-to-Back register write needs a delay of min 10uS.
134 	 * Back-to-Back writes to same register needs delay when SD bus clock
135 	 * is very low w.r.t AHB clock, mainly during boot-time and during card
136 	 * insert-removal.
137 	 * We keep 20uS
138 	 */
139 	mutex_lock(&kona_dev->write_lock);
140 	udelay(20);
141 	val = sdhci_readl(host, KONA_SDHOST_CORESTAT);
142 
143 	if (insert) {
144 		int ret;
145 
146 		ret = mmc_gpio_get_ro(host->mmc);
147 		if (ret >= 0)
148 			val = (val & ~KONA_SDHOST_WP) |
149 				((ret) ? KONA_SDHOST_WP : 0);
150 
151 		val |= KONA_SDHOST_CD_SW;
152 		sdhci_writel(host, val, KONA_SDHOST_CORESTAT);
153 	} else {
154 		val &= ~KONA_SDHOST_CD_SW;
155 		sdhci_writel(host, val, KONA_SDHOST_CORESTAT);
156 	}
157 	mutex_unlock(&kona_dev->write_lock);
158 
159 	return 0;
160 }
161 
162 /*
163  * SD card interrupt event callback
164  */
165 void sdhci_bcm_kona_card_event(struct sdhci_host *host)
166 {
167 	if (mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc) > 0) {
168 		dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
169 			"card inserted\n");
170 		sdhci_bcm_kona_sd_card_emulate(host, 1);
171 	} else {
172 		dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
173 			"card removed\n");
174 		sdhci_bcm_kona_sd_card_emulate(host, 0);
175 	}
176 }
177 
178 /*
179  * Get the base clock. Use central clock source for now. Not sure if different
180  * clock speed to each dev is allowed
181  */
182 static unsigned int sdhci_bcm_kona_get_max_clk(struct sdhci_host *host)
183 {
184 	struct sdhci_bcm_kona_dev *kona_dev;
185 	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_priv = sdhci_priv(host);
186 	kona_dev = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_priv);
187 
188 	return host->mmc->f_max;
189 }
190 
191 static unsigned int sdhci_bcm_kona_get_timeout_clock(struct sdhci_host *host)
192 {
193 	return sdhci_bcm_kona_get_max_clk(host);
194 }
195 
196 static void sdhci_bcm_kona_init_74_clocks(struct sdhci_host *host,
197 				u8 power_mode)
198 {
199 	/*
200 	 *  JEDEC and SD spec specify supplying 74 continuous clocks to
201 	 * device after power up. With minimum bus (100KHz) that
202 	 * that translates to 740us
203 	 */
204 	if (power_mode != MMC_POWER_OFF)
205 		udelay(740);
206 }
207 
208 static struct sdhci_ops sdhci_bcm_kona_ops = {
209 	.get_max_clock = sdhci_bcm_kona_get_max_clk,
210 	.get_timeout_clock = sdhci_bcm_kona_get_timeout_clock,
211 	.platform_send_init_74_clocks = sdhci_bcm_kona_init_74_clocks,
212 	.card_event = sdhci_bcm_kona_card_event,
213 };
214 
215 static struct sdhci_pltfm_data sdhci_pltfm_data_kona = {
216 	.ops    = &sdhci_bcm_kona_ops,
217 	.quirks = SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET |
218 		SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL | SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR |
219 		SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE | SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE |
220 		SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_BLK_SZ_2048 |
221 		SDHCI_QUIRK_CAP_CLOCK_BASE_BROKEN,
222 };
223 
224 static const struct of_device_id sdhci_bcm_kona_of_match[] __initdata = {
225 	{ .compatible = "bcm,kona-sdhci"},
226 	{}
227 };
228 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sdhci_bcm_kona_of_match);
229 
230 static int __init sdhci_bcm_kona_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
231 {
232 	struct sdhci_bcm_kona_dev *kona_dev = NULL;
233 	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_priv;
234 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
235 	struct sdhci_host *host;
236 	int ret;
237 
238 	ret = 0;
239 
240 	host = sdhci_pltfm_init(pdev, &sdhci_pltfm_data_kona,
241 			sizeof(*kona_dev));
242 	if (IS_ERR(host))
243 		return PTR_ERR(host);
244 
245 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: inited. IOADDR=%p\n", __func__, host->ioaddr);
246 
247 	pltfm_priv = sdhci_priv(host);
248 
249 	kona_dev = sdhci_pltfm_priv(pltfm_priv);
250 	mutex_init(&kona_dev->write_lock);
251 
252 	mmc_of_parse(host->mmc);
253 
254 	if (!host->mmc->f_max) {
255 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Missing max-freq for SDHCI cfg\n");
256 		ret = -ENXIO;
257 		goto err_pltfm_free;
258 	}
259 
260 	dev_dbg(dev, "non-removable=%c\n",
261 		(host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE) ? 'Y' : 'N');
262 	dev_dbg(dev, "cd_gpio %c, wp_gpio %c\n",
263 		(mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc) != -ENOSYS) ? 'Y' : 'N',
264 		(mmc_gpio_get_ro(host->mmc) != -ENOSYS) ? 'Y' : 'N');
265 
266 	if (host->mmc->caps | MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE)
267 		host->quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION;
268 
269 	dev_dbg(dev, "is_8bit=%c\n",
270 		(host->mmc->caps | MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA) ? 'Y' : 'N');
271 
272 	ret = sdhci_bcm_kona_sd_reset(host);
273 	if (ret)
274 		goto err_pltfm_free;
275 
276 	sdhci_bcm_kona_sd_init(host);
277 
278 	ret = sdhci_add_host(host);
279 	if (ret) {
280 		dev_err(dev, "Failed sdhci_add_host\n");
281 		goto err_reset;
282 	}
283 
284 	/* if device is eMMC, emulate card insert right here */
285 	if (host->mmc->caps | MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE) {
286 		ret = sdhci_bcm_kona_sd_card_emulate(host, 1);
287 		if (ret) {
288 			dev_err(dev,
289 				"unable to emulate card insertion\n");
290 			goto err_remove_host;
291 		}
292 	}
293 	/*
294 	 * Since the card detection GPIO interrupt is configured to be
295 	 * edge sensitive, check the initial GPIO value here, emulate
296 	 * only if the card is present
297 	 */
298 	if (mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->mmc) > 0)
299 		sdhci_bcm_kona_sd_card_emulate(host, 1);
300 
301 	dev_dbg(dev, "initialized properly\n");
302 	return 0;
303 
304 err_remove_host:
305 	sdhci_remove_host(host, 0);
306 
307 err_reset:
308 	sdhci_bcm_kona_sd_reset(host);
309 
310 err_pltfm_free:
311 	sdhci_pltfm_free(pdev);
312 
313 	dev_err(dev, "Probing of sdhci-pltfm failed: %d\n", ret);
314 	return ret;
315 }
316 
317 static int __exit sdhci_bcm_kona_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
318 {
319 	struct sdhci_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
320 	int dead;
321 	u32 scratch;
322 
323 	dead = 0;
324 	scratch = readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
325 	if (scratch == (u32)-1)
326 		dead = 1;
327 	sdhci_remove_host(host, dead);
328 
329 	sdhci_free_host(host);
330 
331 	return 0;
332 }
333 
334 static struct platform_driver sdhci_bcm_kona_driver = {
335 	.driver		= {
336 		.name	= "sdhci-kona",
337 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
338 		.pm	= SDHCI_PLTFM_PMOPS,
339 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(sdhci_bcm_kona_of_match),
340 	},
341 	.probe		= sdhci_bcm_kona_probe,
342 	.remove		= __exit_p(sdhci_bcm_kona_remove),
343 };
344 module_platform_driver(sdhci_bcm_kona_driver);
345 
346 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SDHCI driver for Broadcom Kona platform");
347 MODULE_AUTHOR("Broadcom");
348 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
349