1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* Realtek PCI-Express SD/MMC Card Interface driver
3  *
4  * Copyright(c) 2009-2013 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Author:
7  *   Wei WANG <wei_wang@realsil.com.cn>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/highmem.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
15 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
16 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
17 #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
18 #include <linux/mmc/sd.h>
19 #include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
20 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
21 #include <linux/rtsx_pci.h>
22 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
23 
24 struct realtek_pci_sdmmc {
25 	struct platform_device	*pdev;
26 	struct rtsx_pcr		*pcr;
27 	struct mmc_host		*mmc;
28 	struct mmc_request	*mrq;
29 #define SDMMC_WORKQ_NAME	"rtsx_pci_sdmmc_workq"
30 
31 	struct work_struct	work;
32 	struct mutex		host_mutex;
33 
34 	u8			ssc_depth;
35 	unsigned int		clock;
36 	bool			vpclk;
37 	bool			double_clk;
38 	bool			eject;
39 	bool			initial_mode;
40 	int			power_state;
41 #define SDMMC_POWER_ON		1
42 #define SDMMC_POWER_OFF		0
43 
44 	int			sg_count;
45 	s32			cookie;
46 	int			cookie_sg_count;
47 	bool			using_cookie;
48 };
49 
50 static inline struct device *sdmmc_dev(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host)
51 {
52 	return &(host->pdev->dev);
53 }
54 
55 static inline void sd_clear_error(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host)
56 {
57 	rtsx_pci_write_register(host->pcr, CARD_STOP,
58 			SD_STOP | SD_CLR_ERR, SD_STOP | SD_CLR_ERR);
59 }
60 
61 #ifdef DEBUG
62 static void dump_reg_range(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host, u16 start, u16 end)
63 {
64 	u16 len = end - start + 1;
65 	int i;
66 	u8 data[8];
67 
68 	for (i = 0; i < len; i += 8) {
69 		int j;
70 		int n = min(8, len - i);
71 
72 		memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
73 		for (j = 0; j < n; j++)
74 			rtsx_pci_read_register(host->pcr, start + i + j,
75 				data + j);
76 		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "0x%04X(%d): %8ph\n",
77 			start + i, n, data);
78 	}
79 }
80 
81 static void sd_print_debug_regs(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host)
82 {
83 	dump_reg_range(host, 0xFDA0, 0xFDB3);
84 	dump_reg_range(host, 0xFD52, 0xFD69);
85 }
86 #else
87 #define sd_print_debug_regs(host)
88 #endif /* DEBUG */
89 
90 static inline int sd_get_cd_int(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host)
91 {
92 	return rtsx_pci_readl(host->pcr, RTSX_BIPR) & SD_EXIST;
93 }
94 
95 static void sd_cmd_set_sd_cmd(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr, struct mmc_command *cmd)
96 {
97 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CMD0, 0xFF,
98 		SD_CMD_START | cmd->opcode);
99 	rtsx_pci_write_be32(pcr, SD_CMD1, cmd->arg);
100 }
101 
102 static void sd_cmd_set_data_len(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr, u16 blocks, u16 blksz)
103 {
104 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BLOCK_CNT_L, 0xFF, blocks);
105 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BLOCK_CNT_H, 0xFF, blocks >> 8);
106 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BYTE_CNT_L, 0xFF, blksz);
107 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BYTE_CNT_H, 0xFF, blksz >> 8);
108 }
109 
110 static int sd_response_type(struct mmc_command *cmd)
111 {
112 	switch (mmc_resp_type(cmd)) {
113 	case MMC_RSP_NONE:
114 		return SD_RSP_TYPE_R0;
115 	case MMC_RSP_R1:
116 		return SD_RSP_TYPE_R1;
117 	case MMC_RSP_R1_NO_CRC:
118 		return SD_RSP_TYPE_R1 | SD_NO_CHECK_CRC7;
119 	case MMC_RSP_R1B:
120 		return SD_RSP_TYPE_R1b;
121 	case MMC_RSP_R2:
122 		return SD_RSP_TYPE_R2;
123 	case MMC_RSP_R3:
124 		return SD_RSP_TYPE_R3;
125 	default:
126 		return -EINVAL;
127 	}
128 }
129 
130 static int sd_status_index(int resp_type)
131 {
132 	if (resp_type == SD_RSP_TYPE_R0)
133 		return 0;
134 	else if (resp_type == SD_RSP_TYPE_R2)
135 		return 16;
136 
137 	return 5;
138 }
139 /*
140  * sd_pre_dma_transfer - do dma_map_sg() or using cookie
141  *
142  * @pre: if called in pre_req()
143  * return:
144  *	0 - do dma_map_sg()
145  *	1 - using cookie
146  */
147 static int sd_pre_dma_transfer(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host,
148 		struct mmc_data *data, bool pre)
149 {
150 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
151 	int read = data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ;
152 	int count = 0;
153 	int using_cookie = 0;
154 
155 	if (!pre && data->host_cookie && data->host_cookie != host->cookie) {
156 		dev_err(sdmmc_dev(host),
157 			"error: data->host_cookie = %d, host->cookie = %d\n",
158 			data->host_cookie, host->cookie);
159 		data->host_cookie = 0;
160 	}
161 
162 	if (pre || data->host_cookie != host->cookie) {
163 		count = rtsx_pci_dma_map_sg(pcr, data->sg, data->sg_len, read);
164 	} else {
165 		count = host->cookie_sg_count;
166 		using_cookie = 1;
167 	}
168 
169 	if (pre) {
170 		host->cookie_sg_count = count;
171 		if (++host->cookie < 0)
172 			host->cookie = 1;
173 		data->host_cookie = host->cookie;
174 	} else {
175 		host->sg_count = count;
176 	}
177 
178 	return using_cookie;
179 }
180 
181 static void sdmmc_pre_req(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
182 {
183 	struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
184 	struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
185 
186 	if (data->host_cookie) {
187 		dev_err(sdmmc_dev(host),
188 			"error: reset data->host_cookie = %d\n",
189 			data->host_cookie);
190 		data->host_cookie = 0;
191 	}
192 
193 	sd_pre_dma_transfer(host, data, true);
194 	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "pre dma sg: %d\n", host->cookie_sg_count);
195 }
196 
197 static void sdmmc_post_req(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq,
198 		int err)
199 {
200 	struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
201 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
202 	struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
203 	int read = data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ;
204 
205 	rtsx_pci_dma_unmap_sg(pcr, data->sg, data->sg_len, read);
206 	data->host_cookie = 0;
207 }
208 
209 static void sd_send_cmd_get_rsp(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host,
210 		struct mmc_command *cmd)
211 {
212 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
213 	u8 cmd_idx = (u8)cmd->opcode;
214 	u32 arg = cmd->arg;
215 	int err = 0;
216 	int timeout = 100;
217 	int i;
218 	u8 *ptr;
219 	int rsp_type;
220 	int stat_idx;
221 	bool clock_toggled = false;
222 
223 	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: SD/MMC CMD %d, arg = 0x%08x\n",
224 			__func__, cmd_idx, arg);
225 
226 	rsp_type = sd_response_type(cmd);
227 	if (rsp_type < 0)
228 		goto out;
229 
230 	stat_idx = sd_status_index(rsp_type);
231 
232 	if (rsp_type == SD_RSP_TYPE_R1b)
233 		timeout = cmd->busy_timeout ? cmd->busy_timeout : 3000;
234 
235 	if (cmd->opcode == SD_SWITCH_VOLTAGE) {
236 		err = rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, SD_BUS_STAT,
237 				0xFF, SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN);
238 		if (err < 0)
239 			goto out;
240 
241 		clock_toggled = true;
242 	}
243 
244 	rtsx_pci_init_cmd(pcr);
245 	sd_cmd_set_sd_cmd(pcr, cmd);
246 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG2, 0xFF, rsp_type);
247 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_DATA_SOURCE,
248 			0x01, PINGPONG_BUFFER);
249 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
250 			0xFF, SD_TM_CMD_RSP | SD_TRANSFER_START);
251 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, CHECK_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
252 		     SD_TRANSFER_END | SD_STAT_IDLE,
253 		     SD_TRANSFER_END | SD_STAT_IDLE);
254 
255 	if (rsp_type == SD_RSP_TYPE_R2) {
256 		/* Read data from ping-pong buffer */
257 		for (i = PPBUF_BASE2; i < PPBUF_BASE2 + 16; i++)
258 			rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, READ_REG_CMD, (u16)i, 0, 0);
259 	} else if (rsp_type != SD_RSP_TYPE_R0) {
260 		/* Read data from SD_CMDx registers */
261 		for (i = SD_CMD0; i <= SD_CMD4; i++)
262 			rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, READ_REG_CMD, (u16)i, 0, 0);
263 	}
264 
265 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_STAT1, 0, 0);
266 
267 	err = rtsx_pci_send_cmd(pcr, timeout);
268 	if (err < 0) {
269 		sd_print_debug_regs(host);
270 		sd_clear_error(host);
271 		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
272 			"rtsx_pci_send_cmd error (err = %d)\n", err);
273 		goto out;
274 	}
275 
276 	if (rsp_type == SD_RSP_TYPE_R0) {
277 		err = 0;
278 		goto out;
279 	}
280 
281 	/* Eliminate returned value of CHECK_REG_CMD */
282 	ptr = rtsx_pci_get_cmd_data(pcr) + 1;
283 
284 	/* Check (Start,Transmission) bit of Response */
285 	if ((ptr[0] & 0xC0) != 0) {
286 		err = -EILSEQ;
287 		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "Invalid response bit\n");
288 		goto out;
289 	}
290 
291 	/* Check CRC7 */
292 	if (!(rsp_type & SD_NO_CHECK_CRC7)) {
293 		if (ptr[stat_idx] & SD_CRC7_ERR) {
294 			err = -EILSEQ;
295 			dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "CRC7 error\n");
296 			goto out;
297 		}
298 	}
299 
300 	if (rsp_type == SD_RSP_TYPE_R2) {
301 		/*
302 		 * The controller offloads the last byte {CRC-7, end bit 1'b1}
303 		 * of response type R2. Assign dummy CRC, 0, and end bit to the
304 		 * byte(ptr[16], goes into the LSB of resp[3] later).
305 		 */
306 		ptr[16] = 1;
307 
308 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
309 			cmd->resp[i] = get_unaligned_be32(ptr + 1 + i * 4);
310 			dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "cmd->resp[%d] = 0x%08x\n",
311 					i, cmd->resp[i]);
312 		}
313 	} else {
314 		cmd->resp[0] = get_unaligned_be32(ptr + 1);
315 		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "cmd->resp[0] = 0x%08x\n",
316 				cmd->resp[0]);
317 	}
318 
319 out:
320 	cmd->error = err;
321 
322 	if (err && clock_toggled)
323 		rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, SD_BUS_STAT,
324 				SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN | SD_CLK_FORCE_STOP, 0);
325 }
326 
327 static int sd_read_data(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host, struct mmc_command *cmd,
328 	u16 byte_cnt, u8 *buf, int buf_len, int timeout)
329 {
330 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
331 	int err;
332 	u8 trans_mode;
333 
334 	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: SD/MMC CMD %d, arg = 0x%08x\n",
335 		__func__, cmd->opcode, cmd->arg);
336 
337 	if (!buf)
338 		buf_len = 0;
339 
340 	if (cmd->opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK)
341 		trans_mode = SD_TM_AUTO_TUNING;
342 	else
343 		trans_mode = SD_TM_NORMAL_READ;
344 
345 	rtsx_pci_init_cmd(pcr);
346 	sd_cmd_set_sd_cmd(pcr, cmd);
347 	sd_cmd_set_data_len(pcr, 1, byte_cnt);
348 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG2, 0xFF,
349 			SD_CALCULATE_CRC7 | SD_CHECK_CRC16 |
350 			SD_NO_WAIT_BUSY_END | SD_CHECK_CRC7 | SD_RSP_LEN_6);
351 	if (trans_mode != SD_TM_AUTO_TUNING)
352 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
353 				CARD_DATA_SOURCE, 0x01, PINGPONG_BUFFER);
354 
355 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
356 			0xFF, trans_mode | SD_TRANSFER_START);
357 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, CHECK_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
358 			SD_TRANSFER_END, SD_TRANSFER_END);
359 
360 	err = rtsx_pci_send_cmd(pcr, timeout);
361 	if (err < 0) {
362 		sd_print_debug_regs(host);
363 		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
364 			"rtsx_pci_send_cmd fail (err = %d)\n", err);
365 		return err;
366 	}
367 
368 	if (buf && buf_len) {
369 		err = rtsx_pci_read_ppbuf(pcr, buf, buf_len);
370 		if (err < 0) {
371 			dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
372 				"rtsx_pci_read_ppbuf fail (err = %d)\n", err);
373 			return err;
374 		}
375 	}
376 
377 	return 0;
378 }
379 
380 static int sd_write_data(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host,
381 	struct mmc_command *cmd, u16 byte_cnt, u8 *buf, int buf_len,
382 	int timeout)
383 {
384 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
385 	int err;
386 
387 	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: SD/MMC CMD %d, arg = 0x%08x\n",
388 		__func__, cmd->opcode, cmd->arg);
389 
390 	if (!buf)
391 		buf_len = 0;
392 
393 	sd_send_cmd_get_rsp(host, cmd);
394 	if (cmd->error)
395 		return cmd->error;
396 
397 	if (buf && buf_len) {
398 		err = rtsx_pci_write_ppbuf(pcr, buf, buf_len);
399 		if (err < 0) {
400 			dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
401 				"rtsx_pci_write_ppbuf fail (err = %d)\n", err);
402 			return err;
403 		}
404 	}
405 
406 	rtsx_pci_init_cmd(pcr);
407 	sd_cmd_set_data_len(pcr, 1, byte_cnt);
408 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG2, 0xFF,
409 		SD_CALCULATE_CRC7 | SD_CHECK_CRC16 |
410 		SD_NO_WAIT_BUSY_END | SD_CHECK_CRC7 | SD_RSP_LEN_0);
411 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER, 0xFF,
412 			SD_TRANSFER_START | SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_3);
413 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, CHECK_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
414 			SD_TRANSFER_END, SD_TRANSFER_END);
415 
416 	err = rtsx_pci_send_cmd(pcr, timeout);
417 	if (err < 0) {
418 		sd_print_debug_regs(host);
419 		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
420 			"rtsx_pci_send_cmd fail (err = %d)\n", err);
421 		return err;
422 	}
423 
424 	return 0;
425 }
426 
427 static int sd_read_long_data(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host,
428 	struct mmc_request *mrq)
429 {
430 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
431 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
432 	struct mmc_card *card = mmc->card;
433 	struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;
434 	struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
435 	int uhs = mmc_card_uhs(card);
436 	u8 cfg2 = 0;
437 	int err;
438 	int resp_type;
439 	size_t data_len = data->blksz * data->blocks;
440 
441 	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: SD/MMC CMD %d, arg = 0x%08x\n",
442 		__func__, cmd->opcode, cmd->arg);
443 
444 	resp_type = sd_response_type(cmd);
445 	if (resp_type < 0)
446 		return resp_type;
447 
448 	if (!uhs)
449 		cfg2 |= SD_NO_CHECK_WAIT_CRC_TO;
450 
451 	rtsx_pci_init_cmd(pcr);
452 	sd_cmd_set_sd_cmd(pcr, cmd);
453 	sd_cmd_set_data_len(pcr, data->blocks, data->blksz);
454 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, IRQSTAT0,
455 			DMA_DONE_INT, DMA_DONE_INT);
456 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, DMATC3,
457 		0xFF, (u8)(data_len >> 24));
458 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, DMATC2,
459 		0xFF, (u8)(data_len >> 16));
460 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, DMATC1,
461 		0xFF, (u8)(data_len >> 8));
462 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, DMATC0, 0xFF, (u8)data_len);
463 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, DMACTL,
464 		0x03 | DMA_PACK_SIZE_MASK,
465 		DMA_DIR_FROM_CARD | DMA_EN | DMA_512);
466 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_DATA_SOURCE,
467 			0x01, RING_BUFFER);
468 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG2, 0xFF, cfg2 | resp_type);
469 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER, 0xFF,
470 			SD_TRANSFER_START | SD_TM_AUTO_READ_2);
471 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, CHECK_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
472 			SD_TRANSFER_END, SD_TRANSFER_END);
473 	rtsx_pci_send_cmd_no_wait(pcr);
474 
475 	err = rtsx_pci_dma_transfer(pcr, data->sg, host->sg_count, 1, 10000);
476 	if (err < 0) {
477 		sd_print_debug_regs(host);
478 		sd_clear_error(host);
479 		return err;
480 	}
481 
482 	return 0;
483 }
484 
485 static int sd_write_long_data(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host,
486 	struct mmc_request *mrq)
487 {
488 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
489 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
490 	struct mmc_card *card = mmc->card;
491 	struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;
492 	struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
493 	int uhs = mmc_card_uhs(card);
494 	u8 cfg2;
495 	int err;
496 	size_t data_len = data->blksz * data->blocks;
497 
498 	sd_send_cmd_get_rsp(host, cmd);
499 	if (cmd->error)
500 		return cmd->error;
501 
502 	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: SD/MMC CMD %d, arg = 0x%08x\n",
503 		__func__, cmd->opcode, cmd->arg);
504 
505 	cfg2 = SD_NO_CALCULATE_CRC7 | SD_CHECK_CRC16 |
506 		SD_NO_WAIT_BUSY_END | SD_NO_CHECK_CRC7 | SD_RSP_LEN_0;
507 
508 	if (!uhs)
509 		cfg2 |= SD_NO_CHECK_WAIT_CRC_TO;
510 
511 	rtsx_pci_init_cmd(pcr);
512 	sd_cmd_set_data_len(pcr, data->blocks, data->blksz);
513 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, IRQSTAT0,
514 			DMA_DONE_INT, DMA_DONE_INT);
515 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, DMATC3,
516 		0xFF, (u8)(data_len >> 24));
517 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, DMATC2,
518 		0xFF, (u8)(data_len >> 16));
519 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, DMATC1,
520 		0xFF, (u8)(data_len >> 8));
521 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, DMATC0, 0xFF, (u8)data_len);
522 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, DMACTL,
523 		0x03 | DMA_PACK_SIZE_MASK,
524 		DMA_DIR_TO_CARD | DMA_EN | DMA_512);
525 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_DATA_SOURCE,
526 			0x01, RING_BUFFER);
527 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG2, 0xFF, cfg2);
528 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER, 0xFF,
529 			SD_TRANSFER_START | SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_3);
530 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, CHECK_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
531 			SD_TRANSFER_END, SD_TRANSFER_END);
532 	rtsx_pci_send_cmd_no_wait(pcr);
533 	err = rtsx_pci_dma_transfer(pcr, data->sg, host->sg_count, 0, 10000);
534 	if (err < 0) {
535 		sd_clear_error(host);
536 		return err;
537 	}
538 
539 	return 0;
540 }
541 
542 static int sd_rw_multi(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
543 {
544 	struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
545 
546 	if (host->sg_count < 0) {
547 		data->error = host->sg_count;
548 		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: sg_count = %d is invalid\n",
549 			__func__, host->sg_count);
550 		return data->error;
551 	}
552 
553 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
554 		return sd_read_long_data(host, mrq);
555 
556 	return sd_write_long_data(host, mrq);
557 }
558 
559 static inline void sd_enable_initial_mode(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host)
560 {
561 	rtsx_pci_write_register(host->pcr, SD_CFG1,
562 			SD_CLK_DIVIDE_MASK, SD_CLK_DIVIDE_128);
563 }
564 
565 static inline void sd_disable_initial_mode(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host)
566 {
567 	rtsx_pci_write_register(host->pcr, SD_CFG1,
568 			SD_CLK_DIVIDE_MASK, SD_CLK_DIVIDE_0);
569 }
570 
571 static void sd_normal_rw(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host,
572 		struct mmc_request *mrq)
573 {
574 	struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;
575 	struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
576 	u8 *buf;
577 
578 	buf = kzalloc(data->blksz, GFP_NOIO);
579 	if (!buf) {
580 		cmd->error = -ENOMEM;
581 		return;
582 	}
583 
584 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
585 		if (host->initial_mode)
586 			sd_disable_initial_mode(host);
587 
588 		cmd->error = sd_read_data(host, cmd, (u16)data->blksz, buf,
589 				data->blksz, 200);
590 
591 		if (host->initial_mode)
592 			sd_enable_initial_mode(host);
593 
594 		sg_copy_from_buffer(data->sg, data->sg_len, buf, data->blksz);
595 	} else {
596 		sg_copy_to_buffer(data->sg, data->sg_len, buf, data->blksz);
597 
598 		cmd->error = sd_write_data(host, cmd, (u16)data->blksz, buf,
599 				data->blksz, 200);
600 	}
601 
602 	kfree(buf);
603 }
604 
605 static int sd_change_phase(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host,
606 		u8 sample_point, bool rx)
607 {
608 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
609 
610 	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s(%s): sample_point = %d\n",
611 			__func__, rx ? "RX" : "TX", sample_point);
612 
613 	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, CLK_CTL, CHANGE_CLK, CHANGE_CLK);
614 	if (rx)
615 		rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, SD_VPRX_CTL,
616 			PHASE_SELECT_MASK, sample_point);
617 	else
618 		rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, SD_VPTX_CTL,
619 			PHASE_SELECT_MASK, sample_point);
620 	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, SD_VPCLK0_CTL, PHASE_NOT_RESET, 0);
621 	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, SD_VPCLK0_CTL, PHASE_NOT_RESET,
622 				PHASE_NOT_RESET);
623 	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, CLK_CTL, CHANGE_CLK, 0);
624 	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, SD_CFG1, SD_ASYNC_FIFO_NOT_RST, 0);
625 
626 	return 0;
627 }
628 
629 static inline u32 test_phase_bit(u32 phase_map, unsigned int bit)
630 {
631 	bit %= RTSX_PHASE_MAX;
632 	return phase_map & (1 << bit);
633 }
634 
635 static int sd_get_phase_len(u32 phase_map, unsigned int start_bit)
636 {
637 	int i;
638 
639 	for (i = 0; i < RTSX_PHASE_MAX; i++) {
640 		if (test_phase_bit(phase_map, start_bit + i) == 0)
641 			return i;
642 	}
643 	return RTSX_PHASE_MAX;
644 }
645 
646 static u8 sd_search_final_phase(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host, u32 phase_map)
647 {
648 	int start = 0, len = 0;
649 	int start_final = 0, len_final = 0;
650 	u8 final_phase = 0xFF;
651 
652 	if (phase_map == 0) {
653 		dev_err(sdmmc_dev(host), "phase error: [map:%x]\n", phase_map);
654 		return final_phase;
655 	}
656 
657 	while (start < RTSX_PHASE_MAX) {
658 		len = sd_get_phase_len(phase_map, start);
659 		if (len_final < len) {
660 			start_final = start;
661 			len_final = len;
662 		}
663 		start += len ? len : 1;
664 	}
665 
666 	final_phase = (start_final + len_final / 2) % RTSX_PHASE_MAX;
667 	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "phase: [map:%x] [maxlen:%d] [final:%d]\n",
668 		phase_map, len_final, final_phase);
669 
670 	return final_phase;
671 }
672 
673 static void sd_wait_data_idle(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host)
674 {
675 	int err, i;
676 	u8 val = 0;
677 
678 	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
679 		err = rtsx_pci_read_register(host->pcr, SD_DATA_STATE, &val);
680 		if (val & SD_DATA_IDLE)
681 			return;
682 
683 		udelay(100);
684 	}
685 }
686 
687 static int sd_tuning_rx_cmd(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host,
688 		u8 opcode, u8 sample_point)
689 {
690 	int err;
691 	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
692 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
693 
694 	sd_change_phase(host, sample_point, true);
695 
696 	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, SD_CFG3, SD_RSP_80CLK_TIMEOUT_EN,
697 		SD_RSP_80CLK_TIMEOUT_EN);
698 
699 	cmd.opcode = opcode;
700 	err = sd_read_data(host, &cmd, 0x40, NULL, 0, 100);
701 	if (err < 0) {
702 		/* Wait till SD DATA IDLE */
703 		sd_wait_data_idle(host);
704 		sd_clear_error(host);
705 		rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, SD_CFG3,
706 			SD_RSP_80CLK_TIMEOUT_EN, 0);
707 		return err;
708 	}
709 
710 	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, SD_CFG3, SD_RSP_80CLK_TIMEOUT_EN, 0);
711 	return 0;
712 }
713 
714 static int sd_tuning_phase(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host,
715 		u8 opcode, u32 *phase_map)
716 {
717 	int err, i;
718 	u32 raw_phase_map = 0;
719 
720 	for (i = 0; i < RTSX_PHASE_MAX; i++) {
721 		err = sd_tuning_rx_cmd(host, opcode, (u8)i);
722 		if (err == 0)
723 			raw_phase_map |= 1 << i;
724 	}
725 
726 	if (phase_map)
727 		*phase_map = raw_phase_map;
728 
729 	return 0;
730 }
731 
732 static int sd_tuning_rx(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host, u8 opcode)
733 {
734 	int err, i;
735 	u32 raw_phase_map[RX_TUNING_CNT] = {0}, phase_map;
736 	u8 final_phase;
737 
738 	for (i = 0; i < RX_TUNING_CNT; i++) {
739 		err = sd_tuning_phase(host, opcode, &(raw_phase_map[i]));
740 		if (err < 0)
741 			return err;
742 
743 		if (raw_phase_map[i] == 0)
744 			break;
745 	}
746 
747 	phase_map = 0xFFFFFFFF;
748 	for (i = 0; i < RX_TUNING_CNT; i++) {
749 		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "RX raw_phase_map[%d] = 0x%08x\n",
750 				i, raw_phase_map[i]);
751 		phase_map &= raw_phase_map[i];
752 	}
753 	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "RX phase_map = 0x%08x\n", phase_map);
754 
755 	if (phase_map) {
756 		final_phase = sd_search_final_phase(host, phase_map);
757 		if (final_phase == 0xFF)
758 			return -EINVAL;
759 
760 		err = sd_change_phase(host, final_phase, true);
761 		if (err < 0)
762 			return err;
763 	} else {
764 		return -EINVAL;
765 	}
766 
767 	return 0;
768 }
769 
770 static inline int sdio_extblock_cmd(struct mmc_command *cmd,
771 	struct mmc_data *data)
772 {
773 	return (cmd->opcode == SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED) && (data->blksz == 512);
774 }
775 
776 static inline int sd_rw_cmd(struct mmc_command *cmd)
777 {
778 	return mmc_op_multi(cmd->opcode) ||
779 		(cmd->opcode == MMC_READ_SINGLE_BLOCK) ||
780 		(cmd->opcode == MMC_WRITE_BLOCK);
781 }
782 
783 static void sd_request(struct work_struct *work)
784 {
785 	struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host = container_of(work,
786 			struct realtek_pci_sdmmc, work);
787 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
788 
789 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
790 	struct mmc_request *mrq = host->mrq;
791 	struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;
792 	struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
793 
794 	unsigned int data_size = 0;
795 	int err;
796 
797 	if (host->eject || !sd_get_cd_int(host)) {
798 		cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
799 		goto finish;
800 	}
801 
802 	err = rtsx_pci_card_exclusive_check(host->pcr, RTSX_SD_CARD);
803 	if (err) {
804 		cmd->error = err;
805 		goto finish;
806 	}
807 
808 	mutex_lock(&pcr->pcr_mutex);
809 
810 	rtsx_pci_start_run(pcr);
811 
812 	rtsx_pci_switch_clock(pcr, host->clock, host->ssc_depth,
813 			host->initial_mode, host->double_clk, host->vpclk);
814 	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, CARD_SELECT, 0x07, SD_MOD_SEL);
815 	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, CARD_SHARE_MODE,
816 			CARD_SHARE_MASK, CARD_SHARE_48_SD);
817 
818 	mutex_lock(&host->host_mutex);
819 	host->mrq = mrq;
820 	mutex_unlock(&host->host_mutex);
821 
822 	if (mrq->data)
823 		data_size = data->blocks * data->blksz;
824 
825 	if (!data_size) {
826 		sd_send_cmd_get_rsp(host, cmd);
827 	} else if (sd_rw_cmd(cmd) || sdio_extblock_cmd(cmd, data)) {
828 		cmd->error = sd_rw_multi(host, mrq);
829 		if (!host->using_cookie)
830 			sdmmc_post_req(host->mmc, host->mrq, 0);
831 
832 		if (mmc_op_multi(cmd->opcode) && mrq->stop)
833 			sd_send_cmd_get_rsp(host, mrq->stop);
834 	} else {
835 		sd_normal_rw(host, mrq);
836 	}
837 
838 	if (mrq->data) {
839 		if (cmd->error || data->error)
840 			data->bytes_xfered = 0;
841 		else
842 			data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
843 	}
844 
845 	mutex_unlock(&pcr->pcr_mutex);
846 
847 finish:
848 	if (cmd->error) {
849 		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "CMD %d 0x%08x error(%d)\n",
850 			cmd->opcode, cmd->arg, cmd->error);
851 	}
852 
853 	mutex_lock(&host->host_mutex);
854 	host->mrq = NULL;
855 	mutex_unlock(&host->host_mutex);
856 
857 	mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
858 }
859 
860 static void sdmmc_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
861 {
862 	struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
863 	struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
864 
865 	mutex_lock(&host->host_mutex);
866 	host->mrq = mrq;
867 	mutex_unlock(&host->host_mutex);
868 
869 	if (sd_rw_cmd(mrq->cmd) || sdio_extblock_cmd(mrq->cmd, data))
870 		host->using_cookie = sd_pre_dma_transfer(host, data, false);
871 
872 	schedule_work(&host->work);
873 }
874 
875 static int sd_set_bus_width(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host,
876 		unsigned char bus_width)
877 {
878 	int err = 0;
879 	u8 width[] = {
880 		[MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1] = SD_BUS_WIDTH_1BIT,
881 		[MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4] = SD_BUS_WIDTH_4BIT,
882 		[MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8] = SD_BUS_WIDTH_8BIT,
883 	};
884 
885 	if (bus_width <= MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8)
886 		err = rtsx_pci_write_register(host->pcr, SD_CFG1,
887 				0x03, width[bus_width]);
888 
889 	return err;
890 }
891 
892 static int sd_power_on(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host)
893 {
894 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
895 	int err;
896 
897 	if (host->power_state == SDMMC_POWER_ON)
898 		return 0;
899 
900 	rtsx_pci_init_cmd(pcr);
901 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_SELECT, 0x07, SD_MOD_SEL);
902 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_SHARE_MODE,
903 			CARD_SHARE_MASK, CARD_SHARE_48_SD);
904 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_EN,
905 			SD_CLK_EN, SD_CLK_EN);
906 	err = rtsx_pci_send_cmd(pcr, 100);
907 	if (err < 0)
908 		return err;
909 
910 	err = rtsx_pci_card_pull_ctl_enable(pcr, RTSX_SD_CARD);
911 	if (err < 0)
912 		return err;
913 
914 	err = rtsx_pci_card_power_on(pcr, RTSX_SD_CARD);
915 	if (err < 0)
916 		return err;
917 
918 	err = rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, CARD_OE, SD_OUTPUT_EN, SD_OUTPUT_EN);
919 	if (err < 0)
920 		return err;
921 
922 	host->power_state = SDMMC_POWER_ON;
923 	return 0;
924 }
925 
926 static int sd_power_off(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host)
927 {
928 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
929 	int err;
930 
931 	host->power_state = SDMMC_POWER_OFF;
932 
933 	rtsx_pci_init_cmd(pcr);
934 
935 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_EN, SD_CLK_EN, 0);
936 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_OE, SD_OUTPUT_EN, 0);
937 
938 	err = rtsx_pci_send_cmd(pcr, 100);
939 	if (err < 0)
940 		return err;
941 
942 	err = rtsx_pci_card_power_off(pcr, RTSX_SD_CARD);
943 	if (err < 0)
944 		return err;
945 
946 	return rtsx_pci_card_pull_ctl_disable(pcr, RTSX_SD_CARD);
947 }
948 
949 static int sd_set_power_mode(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host,
950 		unsigned char power_mode)
951 {
952 	int err;
953 
954 	if (power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF)
955 		err = sd_power_off(host);
956 	else
957 		err = sd_power_on(host);
958 
959 	return err;
960 }
961 
962 static int sd_set_timing(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host, unsigned char timing)
963 {
964 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
965 	int err = 0;
966 
967 	rtsx_pci_init_cmd(pcr);
968 
969 	switch (timing) {
970 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104:
971 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50:
972 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG1,
973 				0x0C | SD_ASYNC_FIFO_NOT_RST,
974 				SD_30_MODE | SD_ASYNC_FIFO_NOT_RST);
975 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_CTL,
976 				CLK_LOW_FREQ, CLK_LOW_FREQ);
977 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_SOURCE, 0xFF,
978 				CRC_VAR_CLK0 | SD30_FIX_CLK | SAMPLE_VAR_CLK1);
979 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_CTL, CLK_LOW_FREQ, 0);
980 		break;
981 
982 	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52:
983 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50:
984 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG1,
985 				0x0C | SD_ASYNC_FIFO_NOT_RST,
986 				SD_DDR_MODE | SD_ASYNC_FIFO_NOT_RST);
987 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_CTL,
988 				CLK_LOW_FREQ, CLK_LOW_FREQ);
989 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_SOURCE, 0xFF,
990 				CRC_VAR_CLK0 | SD30_FIX_CLK | SAMPLE_VAR_CLK1);
991 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_CTL, CLK_LOW_FREQ, 0);
992 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_PUSH_POINT_CTL,
993 				DDR_VAR_TX_CMD_DAT, DDR_VAR_TX_CMD_DAT);
994 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_SAMPLE_POINT_CTL,
995 				DDR_VAR_RX_DAT | DDR_VAR_RX_CMD,
996 				DDR_VAR_RX_DAT | DDR_VAR_RX_CMD);
997 		break;
998 
999 	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS:
1000 	case MMC_TIMING_SD_HS:
1001 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG1,
1002 				0x0C, SD_20_MODE);
1003 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_CTL,
1004 				CLK_LOW_FREQ, CLK_LOW_FREQ);
1005 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_SOURCE, 0xFF,
1006 				CRC_FIX_CLK | SD30_VAR_CLK0 | SAMPLE_VAR_CLK1);
1007 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_CTL, CLK_LOW_FREQ, 0);
1008 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_PUSH_POINT_CTL,
1009 				SD20_TX_SEL_MASK, SD20_TX_14_AHEAD);
1010 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_SAMPLE_POINT_CTL,
1011 				SD20_RX_SEL_MASK, SD20_RX_14_DELAY);
1012 		break;
1013 
1014 	default:
1015 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
1016 				SD_CFG1, 0x0C, SD_20_MODE);
1017 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_CTL,
1018 				CLK_LOW_FREQ, CLK_LOW_FREQ);
1019 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_SOURCE, 0xFF,
1020 				CRC_FIX_CLK | SD30_VAR_CLK0 | SAMPLE_VAR_CLK1);
1021 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_CTL, CLK_LOW_FREQ, 0);
1022 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
1023 				SD_PUSH_POINT_CTL, 0xFF, 0);
1024 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_SAMPLE_POINT_CTL,
1025 				SD20_RX_SEL_MASK, SD20_RX_POS_EDGE);
1026 		break;
1027 	}
1028 
1029 	err = rtsx_pci_send_cmd(pcr, 100);
1030 
1031 	return err;
1032 }
1033 
1034 static void sdmmc_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
1035 {
1036 	struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1037 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
1038 
1039 	if (host->eject)
1040 		return;
1041 
1042 	if (rtsx_pci_card_exclusive_check(host->pcr, RTSX_SD_CARD))
1043 		return;
1044 
1045 	mutex_lock(&pcr->pcr_mutex);
1046 
1047 	rtsx_pci_start_run(pcr);
1048 
1049 	sd_set_bus_width(host, ios->bus_width);
1050 	sd_set_power_mode(host, ios->power_mode);
1051 	sd_set_timing(host, ios->timing);
1052 
1053 	host->vpclk = false;
1054 	host->double_clk = true;
1055 
1056 	switch (ios->timing) {
1057 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104:
1058 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50:
1059 		host->ssc_depth = RTSX_SSC_DEPTH_2M;
1060 		host->vpclk = true;
1061 		host->double_clk = false;
1062 		break;
1063 	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52:
1064 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50:
1065 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25:
1066 		host->ssc_depth = RTSX_SSC_DEPTH_1M;
1067 		break;
1068 	default:
1069 		host->ssc_depth = RTSX_SSC_DEPTH_500K;
1070 		break;
1071 	}
1072 
1073 	host->initial_mode = (ios->clock <= 1000000) ? true : false;
1074 
1075 	host->clock = ios->clock;
1076 	rtsx_pci_switch_clock(pcr, ios->clock, host->ssc_depth,
1077 			host->initial_mode, host->double_clk, host->vpclk);
1078 
1079 	mutex_unlock(&pcr->pcr_mutex);
1080 }
1081 
1082 static int sdmmc_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1083 {
1084 	struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1085 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
1086 	int ro = 0;
1087 	u32 val;
1088 
1089 	if (host->eject)
1090 		return -ENOMEDIUM;
1091 
1092 	mutex_lock(&pcr->pcr_mutex);
1093 
1094 	rtsx_pci_start_run(pcr);
1095 
1096 	/* Check SD mechanical write-protect switch */
1097 	val = rtsx_pci_readl(pcr, RTSX_BIPR);
1098 	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: RTSX_BIPR = 0x%08x\n", __func__, val);
1099 	if (val & SD_WRITE_PROTECT)
1100 		ro = 1;
1101 
1102 	mutex_unlock(&pcr->pcr_mutex);
1103 
1104 	return ro;
1105 }
1106 
1107 static int sdmmc_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1108 {
1109 	struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1110 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
1111 	int cd = 0;
1112 	u32 val;
1113 
1114 	if (host->eject)
1115 		return cd;
1116 
1117 	mutex_lock(&pcr->pcr_mutex);
1118 
1119 	rtsx_pci_start_run(pcr);
1120 
1121 	/* Check SD card detect */
1122 	val = rtsx_pci_card_exist(pcr);
1123 	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: RTSX_BIPR = 0x%08x\n", __func__, val);
1124 	if (val & SD_EXIST)
1125 		cd = 1;
1126 
1127 	mutex_unlock(&pcr->pcr_mutex);
1128 
1129 	return cd;
1130 }
1131 
1132 static int sd_wait_voltage_stable_1(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host)
1133 {
1134 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
1135 	int err;
1136 	u8 stat;
1137 
1138 	/* Reference to Signal Voltage Switch Sequence in SD spec.
1139 	 * Wait for a period of time so that the card can drive SD_CMD and
1140 	 * SD_DAT[3:0] to low after sending back CMD11 response.
1141 	 */
1142 	mdelay(1);
1143 
1144 	/* SD_CMD, SD_DAT[3:0] should be driven to low by card;
1145 	 * If either one of SD_CMD,SD_DAT[3:0] is not low,
1146 	 * abort the voltage switch sequence;
1147 	 */
1148 	err = rtsx_pci_read_register(pcr, SD_BUS_STAT, &stat);
1149 	if (err < 0)
1150 		return err;
1151 
1152 	if (stat & (SD_CMD_STATUS | SD_DAT3_STATUS | SD_DAT2_STATUS |
1153 				SD_DAT1_STATUS | SD_DAT0_STATUS))
1154 		return -EINVAL;
1155 
1156 	/* Stop toggle SD clock */
1157 	err = rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, SD_BUS_STAT,
1158 			0xFF, SD_CLK_FORCE_STOP);
1159 	if (err < 0)
1160 		return err;
1161 
1162 	return 0;
1163 }
1164 
1165 static int sd_wait_voltage_stable_2(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host)
1166 {
1167 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
1168 	int err;
1169 	u8 stat, mask, val;
1170 
1171 	/* Wait 1.8V output of voltage regulator in card stable */
1172 	msleep(50);
1173 
1174 	/* Toggle SD clock again */
1175 	err = rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, SD_BUS_STAT, 0xFF, SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN);
1176 	if (err < 0)
1177 		return err;
1178 
1179 	/* Wait for a period of time so that the card can drive
1180 	 * SD_DAT[3:0] to high at 1.8V
1181 	 */
1182 	msleep(20);
1183 
1184 	/* SD_CMD, SD_DAT[3:0] should be pulled high by host */
1185 	err = rtsx_pci_read_register(pcr, SD_BUS_STAT, &stat);
1186 	if (err < 0)
1187 		return err;
1188 
1189 	mask = SD_CMD_STATUS | SD_DAT3_STATUS | SD_DAT2_STATUS |
1190 		SD_DAT1_STATUS | SD_DAT0_STATUS;
1191 	val = SD_CMD_STATUS | SD_DAT3_STATUS | SD_DAT2_STATUS |
1192 		SD_DAT1_STATUS | SD_DAT0_STATUS;
1193 	if ((stat & mask) != val) {
1194 		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
1195 			"%s: SD_BUS_STAT = 0x%x\n", __func__, stat);
1196 		rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, SD_BUS_STAT,
1197 				SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN | SD_CLK_FORCE_STOP, 0);
1198 		rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, CARD_CLK_EN, 0xFF, 0);
1199 		return -EINVAL;
1200 	}
1201 
1202 	return 0;
1203 }
1204 
1205 static int sdmmc_switch_voltage(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
1206 {
1207 	struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1208 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
1209 	int err = 0;
1210 	u8 voltage;
1211 
1212 	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: signal_voltage = %d\n",
1213 			__func__, ios->signal_voltage);
1214 
1215 	if (host->eject)
1216 		return -ENOMEDIUM;
1217 
1218 	err = rtsx_pci_card_exclusive_check(host->pcr, RTSX_SD_CARD);
1219 	if (err)
1220 		return err;
1221 
1222 	mutex_lock(&pcr->pcr_mutex);
1223 
1224 	rtsx_pci_start_run(pcr);
1225 
1226 	if (ios->signal_voltage == MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330)
1227 		voltage = OUTPUT_3V3;
1228 	else
1229 		voltage = OUTPUT_1V8;
1230 
1231 	if (voltage == OUTPUT_1V8) {
1232 		err = sd_wait_voltage_stable_1(host);
1233 		if (err < 0)
1234 			goto out;
1235 	}
1236 
1237 	err = rtsx_pci_switch_output_voltage(pcr, voltage);
1238 	if (err < 0)
1239 		goto out;
1240 
1241 	if (voltage == OUTPUT_1V8) {
1242 		err = sd_wait_voltage_stable_2(host);
1243 		if (err < 0)
1244 			goto out;
1245 	}
1246 
1247 out:
1248 	/* Stop toggle SD clock in idle */
1249 	err = rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, SD_BUS_STAT,
1250 			SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN | SD_CLK_FORCE_STOP, 0);
1251 
1252 	mutex_unlock(&pcr->pcr_mutex);
1253 
1254 	return err;
1255 }
1256 
1257 static int sdmmc_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode)
1258 {
1259 	struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1260 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
1261 	int err = 0;
1262 
1263 	if (host->eject)
1264 		return -ENOMEDIUM;
1265 
1266 	err = rtsx_pci_card_exclusive_check(host->pcr, RTSX_SD_CARD);
1267 	if (err)
1268 		return err;
1269 
1270 	mutex_lock(&pcr->pcr_mutex);
1271 
1272 	rtsx_pci_start_run(pcr);
1273 
1274 	/* Set initial TX phase */
1275 	switch (mmc->ios.timing) {
1276 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104:
1277 		err = sd_change_phase(host, SDR104_TX_PHASE(pcr), false);
1278 		break;
1279 
1280 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50:
1281 		err = sd_change_phase(host, SDR50_TX_PHASE(pcr), false);
1282 		break;
1283 
1284 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50:
1285 		err = sd_change_phase(host, DDR50_TX_PHASE(pcr), false);
1286 		break;
1287 
1288 	default:
1289 		err = 0;
1290 	}
1291 
1292 	if (err)
1293 		goto out;
1294 
1295 	/* Tuning RX phase */
1296 	if ((mmc->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104) ||
1297 			(mmc->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50))
1298 		err = sd_tuning_rx(host, opcode);
1299 	else if (mmc->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50)
1300 		err = sd_change_phase(host, DDR50_RX_PHASE(pcr), true);
1301 
1302 out:
1303 	mutex_unlock(&pcr->pcr_mutex);
1304 
1305 	return err;
1306 }
1307 
1308 static const struct mmc_host_ops realtek_pci_sdmmc_ops = {
1309 	.pre_req = sdmmc_pre_req,
1310 	.post_req = sdmmc_post_req,
1311 	.request = sdmmc_request,
1312 	.set_ios = sdmmc_set_ios,
1313 	.get_ro = sdmmc_get_ro,
1314 	.get_cd = sdmmc_get_cd,
1315 	.start_signal_voltage_switch = sdmmc_switch_voltage,
1316 	.execute_tuning = sdmmc_execute_tuning,
1317 };
1318 
1319 static void init_extra_caps(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host)
1320 {
1321 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
1322 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
1323 
1324 	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "pcr->extra_caps = 0x%x\n", pcr->extra_caps);
1325 
1326 	if (pcr->extra_caps & EXTRA_CAPS_SD_SDR50)
1327 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50;
1328 	if (pcr->extra_caps & EXTRA_CAPS_SD_SDR104)
1329 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104;
1330 	if (pcr->extra_caps & EXTRA_CAPS_SD_DDR50)
1331 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50;
1332 	if (pcr->extra_caps & EXTRA_CAPS_MMC_HSDDR)
1333 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR;
1334 	if (pcr->extra_caps & EXTRA_CAPS_MMC_8BIT)
1335 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;
1336 }
1337 
1338 static void realtek_init_host(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host)
1339 {
1340 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
1341 
1342 	mmc->f_min = 250000;
1343 	mmc->f_max = 208000000;
1344 	mmc->ocr_avail = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34 | MMC_VDD_165_195;
1345 	mmc->caps = MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA | MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED |
1346 		MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED | MMC_CAP_BUS_WIDTH_TEST |
1347 		MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25 | MMC_CAP_ERASE;
1348 	mmc->caps2 = MMC_CAP2_NO_PRESCAN_POWERUP | MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE;
1349 	mmc->max_current_330 = 400;
1350 	mmc->max_current_180 = 800;
1351 	mmc->ops = &realtek_pci_sdmmc_ops;
1352 
1353 	init_extra_caps(host);
1354 
1355 	mmc->max_segs = 256;
1356 	mmc->max_seg_size = 65536;
1357 	mmc->max_blk_size = 512;
1358 	mmc->max_blk_count = 65535;
1359 	mmc->max_req_size = 524288;
1360 }
1361 
1362 static void rtsx_pci_sdmmc_card_event(struct platform_device *pdev)
1363 {
1364 	struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1365 
1366 	host->cookie = -1;
1367 	mmc_detect_change(host->mmc, 0);
1368 }
1369 
1370 static int rtsx_pci_sdmmc_drv_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1371 {
1372 	struct mmc_host *mmc;
1373 	struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host;
1374 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr;
1375 	struct pcr_handle *handle = pdev->dev.platform_data;
1376 
1377 	if (!handle)
1378 		return -ENXIO;
1379 
1380 	pcr = handle->pcr;
1381 	if (!pcr)
1382 		return -ENXIO;
1383 
1384 	dev_dbg(&(pdev->dev), ": Realtek PCI-E SDMMC controller found\n");
1385 
1386 	mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(*host), &pdev->dev);
1387 	if (!mmc)
1388 		return -ENOMEM;
1389 
1390 	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1391 	host->pcr = pcr;
1392 	host->mmc = mmc;
1393 	host->pdev = pdev;
1394 	host->cookie = -1;
1395 	host->power_state = SDMMC_POWER_OFF;
1396 	INIT_WORK(&host->work, sd_request);
1397 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
1398 	pcr->slots[RTSX_SD_CARD].p_dev = pdev;
1399 	pcr->slots[RTSX_SD_CARD].card_event = rtsx_pci_sdmmc_card_event;
1400 
1401 	mutex_init(&host->host_mutex);
1402 
1403 	realtek_init_host(host);
1404 
1405 	mmc_add_host(mmc);
1406 
1407 	return 0;
1408 }
1409 
1410 static int rtsx_pci_sdmmc_drv_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1411 {
1412 	struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1413 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr;
1414 	struct mmc_host *mmc;
1415 
1416 	if (!host)
1417 		return 0;
1418 
1419 	pcr = host->pcr;
1420 	pcr->slots[RTSX_SD_CARD].p_dev = NULL;
1421 	pcr->slots[RTSX_SD_CARD].card_event = NULL;
1422 	mmc = host->mmc;
1423 
1424 	cancel_work_sync(&host->work);
1425 
1426 	mutex_lock(&host->host_mutex);
1427 	if (host->mrq) {
1428 		dev_dbg(&(pdev->dev),
1429 			"%s: Controller removed during transfer\n",
1430 			mmc_hostname(mmc));
1431 
1432 		rtsx_pci_complete_unfinished_transfer(pcr);
1433 
1434 		host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1435 		if (host->mrq->stop)
1436 			host->mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1437 		mmc_request_done(mmc, host->mrq);
1438 	}
1439 	mutex_unlock(&host->host_mutex);
1440 
1441 	mmc_remove_host(mmc);
1442 	host->eject = true;
1443 
1444 	flush_work(&host->work);
1445 
1446 	mmc_free_host(mmc);
1447 
1448 	dev_dbg(&(pdev->dev),
1449 		": Realtek PCI-E SDMMC controller has been removed\n");
1450 
1451 	return 0;
1452 }
1453 
1454 static const struct platform_device_id rtsx_pci_sdmmc_ids[] = {
1455 	{
1456 		.name = DRV_NAME_RTSX_PCI_SDMMC,
1457 	}, {
1458 		/* sentinel */
1459 	}
1460 };
1461 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, rtsx_pci_sdmmc_ids);
1462 
1463 static struct platform_driver rtsx_pci_sdmmc_driver = {
1464 	.probe		= rtsx_pci_sdmmc_drv_probe,
1465 	.remove		= rtsx_pci_sdmmc_drv_remove,
1466 	.id_table       = rtsx_pci_sdmmc_ids,
1467 	.driver		= {
1468 		.name	= DRV_NAME_RTSX_PCI_SDMMC,
1469 	},
1470 };
1471 module_platform_driver(rtsx_pci_sdmmc_driver);
1472 
1473 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1474 MODULE_AUTHOR("Wei WANG <wei_wang@realsil.com.cn>");
1475 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Realtek PCI-E SD/MMC Card Host Driver");
1476