1 /* Realtek PCI-Express SD/MMC Card Interface driver
2  *
3  * Copyright(c) 2009-2013 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
7  * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
8  * later version.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
11  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13  * General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
16  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17  *
18  * Author:
19  *   Wei WANG <wei_wang@realsil.com.cn>
20  */
21 
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/highmem.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
27 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
28 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
29 #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
30 #include <linux/mmc/sd.h>
31 #include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
32 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
33 #include <linux/mfd/rtsx_pci.h>
34 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
35 
36 struct realtek_pci_sdmmc {
37 	struct platform_device	*pdev;
38 	struct rtsx_pcr		*pcr;
39 	struct mmc_host		*mmc;
40 	struct mmc_request	*mrq;
41 #define SDMMC_WORKQ_NAME	"rtsx_pci_sdmmc_workq"
42 
43 	struct work_struct	work;
44 	struct mutex		host_mutex;
45 
46 	u8			ssc_depth;
47 	unsigned int		clock;
48 	bool			vpclk;
49 	bool			double_clk;
50 	bool			eject;
51 	bool			initial_mode;
52 	int			power_state;
53 #define SDMMC_POWER_ON		1
54 #define SDMMC_POWER_OFF		0
55 
56 	int			sg_count;
57 	s32			cookie;
58 	int			cookie_sg_count;
59 	bool			using_cookie;
60 };
61 
62 static inline struct device *sdmmc_dev(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host)
63 {
64 	return &(host->pdev->dev);
65 }
66 
67 static inline void sd_clear_error(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host)
68 {
69 	rtsx_pci_write_register(host->pcr, CARD_STOP,
70 			SD_STOP | SD_CLR_ERR, SD_STOP | SD_CLR_ERR);
71 }
72 
73 #ifdef DEBUG
74 static void dump_reg_range(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host, u16 start, u16 end)
75 {
76 	u16 len = end - start + 1;
77 	int i;
78 	u8 data[8];
79 
80 	for (i = 0; i < len; i += 8) {
81 		int j;
82 		int n = min(8, len - i);
83 
84 		memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
85 		for (j = 0; j < n; j++)
86 			rtsx_pci_read_register(host->pcr, start + i + j,
87 				data + j);
88 		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "0x%04X(%d): %8ph\n",
89 			start + i, n, data);
90 	}
91 }
92 
93 static void sd_print_debug_regs(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host)
94 {
95 	dump_reg_range(host, 0xFDA0, 0xFDB3);
96 	dump_reg_range(host, 0xFD52, 0xFD69);
97 }
98 #else
99 #define sd_print_debug_regs(host)
100 #endif /* DEBUG */
101 
102 static inline int sd_get_cd_int(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host)
103 {
104 	return rtsx_pci_readl(host->pcr, RTSX_BIPR) & SD_EXIST;
105 }
106 
107 static void sd_cmd_set_sd_cmd(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr, struct mmc_command *cmd)
108 {
109 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CMD0, 0xFF,
110 		SD_CMD_START | cmd->opcode);
111 	rtsx_pci_write_be32(pcr, SD_CMD1, cmd->arg);
112 }
113 
114 static void sd_cmd_set_data_len(struct rtsx_pcr *pcr, u16 blocks, u16 blksz)
115 {
116 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BLOCK_CNT_L, 0xFF, blocks);
117 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BLOCK_CNT_H, 0xFF, blocks >> 8);
118 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BYTE_CNT_L, 0xFF, blksz);
119 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BYTE_CNT_H, 0xFF, blksz >> 8);
120 }
121 
122 static int sd_response_type(struct mmc_command *cmd)
123 {
124 	switch (mmc_resp_type(cmd)) {
125 	case MMC_RSP_NONE:
126 		return SD_RSP_TYPE_R0;
127 	case MMC_RSP_R1:
128 		return SD_RSP_TYPE_R1;
129 	case MMC_RSP_R1_NO_CRC:
130 		return SD_RSP_TYPE_R1 | SD_NO_CHECK_CRC7;
131 	case MMC_RSP_R1B:
132 		return SD_RSP_TYPE_R1b;
133 	case MMC_RSP_R2:
134 		return SD_RSP_TYPE_R2;
135 	case MMC_RSP_R3:
136 		return SD_RSP_TYPE_R3;
137 	default:
138 		return -EINVAL;
139 	}
140 }
141 
142 static int sd_status_index(int resp_type)
143 {
144 	if (resp_type == SD_RSP_TYPE_R0)
145 		return 0;
146 	else if (resp_type == SD_RSP_TYPE_R2)
147 		return 16;
148 
149 	return 5;
150 }
151 /*
152  * sd_pre_dma_transfer - do dma_map_sg() or using cookie
153  *
154  * @pre: if called in pre_req()
155  * return:
156  *	0 - do dma_map_sg()
157  *	1 - using cookie
158  */
159 static int sd_pre_dma_transfer(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host,
160 		struct mmc_data *data, bool pre)
161 {
162 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
163 	int read = data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ;
164 	int count = 0;
165 	int using_cookie = 0;
166 
167 	if (!pre && data->host_cookie && data->host_cookie != host->cookie) {
168 		dev_err(sdmmc_dev(host),
169 			"error: data->host_cookie = %d, host->cookie = %d\n",
170 			data->host_cookie, host->cookie);
171 		data->host_cookie = 0;
172 	}
173 
174 	if (pre || data->host_cookie != host->cookie) {
175 		count = rtsx_pci_dma_map_sg(pcr, data->sg, data->sg_len, read);
176 	} else {
177 		count = host->cookie_sg_count;
178 		using_cookie = 1;
179 	}
180 
181 	if (pre) {
182 		host->cookie_sg_count = count;
183 		if (++host->cookie < 0)
184 			host->cookie = 1;
185 		data->host_cookie = host->cookie;
186 	} else {
187 		host->sg_count = count;
188 	}
189 
190 	return using_cookie;
191 }
192 
193 static void sdmmc_pre_req(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
194 {
195 	struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
196 	struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
197 
198 	if (data->host_cookie) {
199 		dev_err(sdmmc_dev(host),
200 			"error: reset data->host_cookie = %d\n",
201 			data->host_cookie);
202 		data->host_cookie = 0;
203 	}
204 
205 	sd_pre_dma_transfer(host, data, true);
206 	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "pre dma sg: %d\n", host->cookie_sg_count);
207 }
208 
209 static void sdmmc_post_req(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq,
210 		int err)
211 {
212 	struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
213 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
214 	struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
215 	int read = data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ;
216 
217 	rtsx_pci_dma_unmap_sg(pcr, data->sg, data->sg_len, read);
218 	data->host_cookie = 0;
219 }
220 
221 static void sd_send_cmd_get_rsp(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host,
222 		struct mmc_command *cmd)
223 {
224 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
225 	u8 cmd_idx = (u8)cmd->opcode;
226 	u32 arg = cmd->arg;
227 	int err = 0;
228 	int timeout = 100;
229 	int i;
230 	u8 *ptr;
231 	int rsp_type;
232 	int stat_idx;
233 	bool clock_toggled = false;
234 
235 	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: SD/MMC CMD %d, arg = 0x%08x\n",
236 			__func__, cmd_idx, arg);
237 
238 	rsp_type = sd_response_type(cmd);
239 	if (rsp_type < 0)
240 		goto out;
241 
242 	stat_idx = sd_status_index(rsp_type);
243 
244 	if (rsp_type == SD_RSP_TYPE_R1b)
245 		timeout = cmd->busy_timeout ? cmd->busy_timeout : 3000;
246 
247 	if (cmd->opcode == SD_SWITCH_VOLTAGE) {
248 		err = rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, SD_BUS_STAT,
249 				0xFF, SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN);
250 		if (err < 0)
251 			goto out;
252 
253 		clock_toggled = true;
254 	}
255 
256 	rtsx_pci_init_cmd(pcr);
257 	sd_cmd_set_sd_cmd(pcr, cmd);
258 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG2, 0xFF, rsp_type);
259 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_DATA_SOURCE,
260 			0x01, PINGPONG_BUFFER);
261 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
262 			0xFF, SD_TM_CMD_RSP | SD_TRANSFER_START);
263 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, CHECK_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
264 		     SD_TRANSFER_END | SD_STAT_IDLE,
265 		     SD_TRANSFER_END | SD_STAT_IDLE);
266 
267 	if (rsp_type == SD_RSP_TYPE_R2) {
268 		/* Read data from ping-pong buffer */
269 		for (i = PPBUF_BASE2; i < PPBUF_BASE2 + 16; i++)
270 			rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, READ_REG_CMD, (u16)i, 0, 0);
271 	} else if (rsp_type != SD_RSP_TYPE_R0) {
272 		/* Read data from SD_CMDx registers */
273 		for (i = SD_CMD0; i <= SD_CMD4; i++)
274 			rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, READ_REG_CMD, (u16)i, 0, 0);
275 	}
276 
277 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_STAT1, 0, 0);
278 
279 	err = rtsx_pci_send_cmd(pcr, timeout);
280 	if (err < 0) {
281 		sd_print_debug_regs(host);
282 		sd_clear_error(host);
283 		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
284 			"rtsx_pci_send_cmd error (err = %d)\n", err);
285 		goto out;
286 	}
287 
288 	if (rsp_type == SD_RSP_TYPE_R0) {
289 		err = 0;
290 		goto out;
291 	}
292 
293 	/* Eliminate returned value of CHECK_REG_CMD */
294 	ptr = rtsx_pci_get_cmd_data(pcr) + 1;
295 
296 	/* Check (Start,Transmission) bit of Response */
297 	if ((ptr[0] & 0xC0) != 0) {
298 		err = -EILSEQ;
299 		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "Invalid response bit\n");
300 		goto out;
301 	}
302 
303 	/* Check CRC7 */
304 	if (!(rsp_type & SD_NO_CHECK_CRC7)) {
305 		if (ptr[stat_idx] & SD_CRC7_ERR) {
306 			err = -EILSEQ;
307 			dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "CRC7 error\n");
308 			goto out;
309 		}
310 	}
311 
312 	if (rsp_type == SD_RSP_TYPE_R2) {
313 		/*
314 		 * The controller offloads the last byte {CRC-7, end bit 1'b1}
315 		 * of response type R2. Assign dummy CRC, 0, and end bit to the
316 		 * byte(ptr[16], goes into the LSB of resp[3] later).
317 		 */
318 		ptr[16] = 1;
319 
320 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
321 			cmd->resp[i] = get_unaligned_be32(ptr + 1 + i * 4);
322 			dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "cmd->resp[%d] = 0x%08x\n",
323 					i, cmd->resp[i]);
324 		}
325 	} else {
326 		cmd->resp[0] = get_unaligned_be32(ptr + 1);
327 		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "cmd->resp[0] = 0x%08x\n",
328 				cmd->resp[0]);
329 	}
330 
331 out:
332 	cmd->error = err;
333 
334 	if (err && clock_toggled)
335 		rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, SD_BUS_STAT,
336 				SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN | SD_CLK_FORCE_STOP, 0);
337 }
338 
339 static int sd_read_data(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host, struct mmc_command *cmd,
340 	u16 byte_cnt, u8 *buf, int buf_len, int timeout)
341 {
342 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
343 	int err;
344 	u8 trans_mode;
345 
346 	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: SD/MMC CMD %d, arg = 0x%08x\n",
347 		__func__, cmd->opcode, cmd->arg);
348 
349 	if (!buf)
350 		buf_len = 0;
351 
352 	if (cmd->opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK)
353 		trans_mode = SD_TM_AUTO_TUNING;
354 	else
355 		trans_mode = SD_TM_NORMAL_READ;
356 
357 	rtsx_pci_init_cmd(pcr);
358 	sd_cmd_set_sd_cmd(pcr, cmd);
359 	sd_cmd_set_data_len(pcr, 1, byte_cnt);
360 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG2, 0xFF,
361 			SD_CALCULATE_CRC7 | SD_CHECK_CRC16 |
362 			SD_NO_WAIT_BUSY_END | SD_CHECK_CRC7 | SD_RSP_LEN_6);
363 	if (trans_mode != SD_TM_AUTO_TUNING)
364 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
365 				CARD_DATA_SOURCE, 0x01, PINGPONG_BUFFER);
366 
367 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
368 			0xFF, trans_mode | SD_TRANSFER_START);
369 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, CHECK_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
370 			SD_TRANSFER_END, SD_TRANSFER_END);
371 
372 	err = rtsx_pci_send_cmd(pcr, timeout);
373 	if (err < 0) {
374 		sd_print_debug_regs(host);
375 		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
376 			"rtsx_pci_send_cmd fail (err = %d)\n", err);
377 		return err;
378 	}
379 
380 	if (buf && buf_len) {
381 		err = rtsx_pci_read_ppbuf(pcr, buf, buf_len);
382 		if (err < 0) {
383 			dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
384 				"rtsx_pci_read_ppbuf fail (err = %d)\n", err);
385 			return err;
386 		}
387 	}
388 
389 	return 0;
390 }
391 
392 static int sd_write_data(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host,
393 	struct mmc_command *cmd, u16 byte_cnt, u8 *buf, int buf_len,
394 	int timeout)
395 {
396 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
397 	int err;
398 
399 	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: SD/MMC CMD %d, arg = 0x%08x\n",
400 		__func__, cmd->opcode, cmd->arg);
401 
402 	if (!buf)
403 		buf_len = 0;
404 
405 	sd_send_cmd_get_rsp(host, cmd);
406 	if (cmd->error)
407 		return cmd->error;
408 
409 	if (buf && buf_len) {
410 		err = rtsx_pci_write_ppbuf(pcr, buf, buf_len);
411 		if (err < 0) {
412 			dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
413 				"rtsx_pci_write_ppbuf fail (err = %d)\n", err);
414 			return err;
415 		}
416 	}
417 
418 	rtsx_pci_init_cmd(pcr);
419 	sd_cmd_set_data_len(pcr, 1, byte_cnt);
420 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG2, 0xFF,
421 		SD_CALCULATE_CRC7 | SD_CHECK_CRC16 |
422 		SD_NO_WAIT_BUSY_END | SD_CHECK_CRC7 | SD_RSP_LEN_0);
423 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER, 0xFF,
424 			SD_TRANSFER_START | SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_3);
425 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, CHECK_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
426 			SD_TRANSFER_END, SD_TRANSFER_END);
427 
428 	err = rtsx_pci_send_cmd(pcr, timeout);
429 	if (err < 0) {
430 		sd_print_debug_regs(host);
431 		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
432 			"rtsx_pci_send_cmd fail (err = %d)\n", err);
433 		return err;
434 	}
435 
436 	return 0;
437 }
438 
439 static int sd_read_long_data(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host,
440 	struct mmc_request *mrq)
441 {
442 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
443 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
444 	struct mmc_card *card = mmc->card;
445 	struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;
446 	struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
447 	int uhs = mmc_card_uhs(card);
448 	u8 cfg2 = 0;
449 	int err;
450 	int resp_type;
451 	size_t data_len = data->blksz * data->blocks;
452 
453 	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: SD/MMC CMD %d, arg = 0x%08x\n",
454 		__func__, cmd->opcode, cmd->arg);
455 
456 	resp_type = sd_response_type(cmd);
457 	if (resp_type < 0)
458 		return resp_type;
459 
460 	if (!uhs)
461 		cfg2 |= SD_NO_CHECK_WAIT_CRC_TO;
462 
463 	rtsx_pci_init_cmd(pcr);
464 	sd_cmd_set_sd_cmd(pcr, cmd);
465 	sd_cmd_set_data_len(pcr, data->blocks, data->blksz);
466 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, IRQSTAT0,
467 			DMA_DONE_INT, DMA_DONE_INT);
468 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, DMATC3,
469 		0xFF, (u8)(data_len >> 24));
470 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, DMATC2,
471 		0xFF, (u8)(data_len >> 16));
472 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, DMATC1,
473 		0xFF, (u8)(data_len >> 8));
474 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, DMATC0, 0xFF, (u8)data_len);
475 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, DMACTL,
476 		0x03 | DMA_PACK_SIZE_MASK,
477 		DMA_DIR_FROM_CARD | DMA_EN | DMA_512);
478 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_DATA_SOURCE,
479 			0x01, RING_BUFFER);
480 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG2, 0xFF, cfg2 | resp_type);
481 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER, 0xFF,
482 			SD_TRANSFER_START | SD_TM_AUTO_READ_2);
483 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, CHECK_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
484 			SD_TRANSFER_END, SD_TRANSFER_END);
485 	rtsx_pci_send_cmd_no_wait(pcr);
486 
487 	err = rtsx_pci_dma_transfer(pcr, data->sg, host->sg_count, 1, 10000);
488 	if (err < 0) {
489 		sd_print_debug_regs(host);
490 		sd_clear_error(host);
491 		return err;
492 	}
493 
494 	return 0;
495 }
496 
497 static int sd_write_long_data(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host,
498 	struct mmc_request *mrq)
499 {
500 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
501 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
502 	struct mmc_card *card = mmc->card;
503 	struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;
504 	struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
505 	int uhs = mmc_card_uhs(card);
506 	u8 cfg2;
507 	int err;
508 	size_t data_len = data->blksz * data->blocks;
509 
510 	sd_send_cmd_get_rsp(host, cmd);
511 	if (cmd->error)
512 		return cmd->error;
513 
514 	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: SD/MMC CMD %d, arg = 0x%08x\n",
515 		__func__, cmd->opcode, cmd->arg);
516 
517 	cfg2 = SD_NO_CALCULATE_CRC7 | SD_CHECK_CRC16 |
518 		SD_NO_WAIT_BUSY_END | SD_NO_CHECK_CRC7 | SD_RSP_LEN_0;
519 
520 	if (!uhs)
521 		cfg2 |= SD_NO_CHECK_WAIT_CRC_TO;
522 
523 	rtsx_pci_init_cmd(pcr);
524 	sd_cmd_set_data_len(pcr, data->blocks, data->blksz);
525 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, IRQSTAT0,
526 			DMA_DONE_INT, DMA_DONE_INT);
527 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, DMATC3,
528 		0xFF, (u8)(data_len >> 24));
529 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, DMATC2,
530 		0xFF, (u8)(data_len >> 16));
531 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, DMATC1,
532 		0xFF, (u8)(data_len >> 8));
533 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, DMATC0, 0xFF, (u8)data_len);
534 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, DMACTL,
535 		0x03 | DMA_PACK_SIZE_MASK,
536 		DMA_DIR_TO_CARD | DMA_EN | DMA_512);
537 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_DATA_SOURCE,
538 			0x01, RING_BUFFER);
539 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG2, 0xFF, cfg2);
540 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER, 0xFF,
541 			SD_TRANSFER_START | SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_3);
542 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, CHECK_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
543 			SD_TRANSFER_END, SD_TRANSFER_END);
544 	rtsx_pci_send_cmd_no_wait(pcr);
545 	err = rtsx_pci_dma_transfer(pcr, data->sg, host->sg_count, 0, 10000);
546 	if (err < 0) {
547 		sd_clear_error(host);
548 		return err;
549 	}
550 
551 	return 0;
552 }
553 
554 static int sd_rw_multi(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
555 {
556 	struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
557 
558 	if (host->sg_count < 0) {
559 		data->error = host->sg_count;
560 		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: sg_count = %d is invalid\n",
561 			__func__, host->sg_count);
562 		return data->error;
563 	}
564 
565 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
566 		return sd_read_long_data(host, mrq);
567 
568 	return sd_write_long_data(host, mrq);
569 }
570 
571 static inline void sd_enable_initial_mode(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host)
572 {
573 	rtsx_pci_write_register(host->pcr, SD_CFG1,
574 			SD_CLK_DIVIDE_MASK, SD_CLK_DIVIDE_128);
575 }
576 
577 static inline void sd_disable_initial_mode(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host)
578 {
579 	rtsx_pci_write_register(host->pcr, SD_CFG1,
580 			SD_CLK_DIVIDE_MASK, SD_CLK_DIVIDE_0);
581 }
582 
583 static void sd_normal_rw(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host,
584 		struct mmc_request *mrq)
585 {
586 	struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;
587 	struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
588 	u8 *buf;
589 
590 	buf = kzalloc(data->blksz, GFP_NOIO);
591 	if (!buf) {
592 		cmd->error = -ENOMEM;
593 		return;
594 	}
595 
596 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
597 		if (host->initial_mode)
598 			sd_disable_initial_mode(host);
599 
600 		cmd->error = sd_read_data(host, cmd, (u16)data->blksz, buf,
601 				data->blksz, 200);
602 
603 		if (host->initial_mode)
604 			sd_enable_initial_mode(host);
605 
606 		sg_copy_from_buffer(data->sg, data->sg_len, buf, data->blksz);
607 	} else {
608 		sg_copy_to_buffer(data->sg, data->sg_len, buf, data->blksz);
609 
610 		cmd->error = sd_write_data(host, cmd, (u16)data->blksz, buf,
611 				data->blksz, 200);
612 	}
613 
614 	kfree(buf);
615 }
616 
617 static int sd_change_phase(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host,
618 		u8 sample_point, bool rx)
619 {
620 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
621 	int err;
622 
623 	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s(%s): sample_point = %d\n",
624 			__func__, rx ? "RX" : "TX", sample_point);
625 
626 	rtsx_pci_init_cmd(pcr);
627 
628 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_CTL, CHANGE_CLK, CHANGE_CLK);
629 	if (rx)
630 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
631 				SD_VPRX_CTL, 0x1F, sample_point);
632 	else
633 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
634 				SD_VPTX_CTL, 0x1F, sample_point);
635 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_VPCLK0_CTL, PHASE_NOT_RESET, 0);
636 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_VPCLK0_CTL,
637 			PHASE_NOT_RESET, PHASE_NOT_RESET);
638 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_CTL, CHANGE_CLK, 0);
639 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG1, SD_ASYNC_FIFO_NOT_RST, 0);
640 
641 	err = rtsx_pci_send_cmd(pcr, 100);
642 	if (err < 0)
643 		return err;
644 
645 	return 0;
646 }
647 
648 static inline u32 test_phase_bit(u32 phase_map, unsigned int bit)
649 {
650 	bit %= RTSX_PHASE_MAX;
651 	return phase_map & (1 << bit);
652 }
653 
654 static int sd_get_phase_len(u32 phase_map, unsigned int start_bit)
655 {
656 	int i;
657 
658 	for (i = 0; i < RTSX_PHASE_MAX; i++) {
659 		if (test_phase_bit(phase_map, start_bit + i) == 0)
660 			return i;
661 	}
662 	return RTSX_PHASE_MAX;
663 }
664 
665 static u8 sd_search_final_phase(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host, u32 phase_map)
666 {
667 	int start = 0, len = 0;
668 	int start_final = 0, len_final = 0;
669 	u8 final_phase = 0xFF;
670 
671 	if (phase_map == 0) {
672 		dev_err(sdmmc_dev(host), "phase error: [map:%x]\n", phase_map);
673 		return final_phase;
674 	}
675 
676 	while (start < RTSX_PHASE_MAX) {
677 		len = sd_get_phase_len(phase_map, start);
678 		if (len_final < len) {
679 			start_final = start;
680 			len_final = len;
681 		}
682 		start += len ? len : 1;
683 	}
684 
685 	final_phase = (start_final + len_final / 2) % RTSX_PHASE_MAX;
686 	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "phase: [map:%x] [maxlen:%d] [final:%d]\n",
687 		phase_map, len_final, final_phase);
688 
689 	return final_phase;
690 }
691 
692 static void sd_wait_data_idle(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host)
693 {
694 	int err, i;
695 	u8 val = 0;
696 
697 	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
698 		err = rtsx_pci_read_register(host->pcr, SD_DATA_STATE, &val);
699 		if (val & SD_DATA_IDLE)
700 			return;
701 
702 		udelay(100);
703 	}
704 }
705 
706 static int sd_tuning_rx_cmd(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host,
707 		u8 opcode, u8 sample_point)
708 {
709 	int err;
710 	struct mmc_command cmd = {};
711 
712 	err = sd_change_phase(host, sample_point, true);
713 	if (err < 0)
714 		return err;
715 
716 	cmd.opcode = opcode;
717 	err = sd_read_data(host, &cmd, 0x40, NULL, 0, 100);
718 	if (err < 0) {
719 		/* Wait till SD DATA IDLE */
720 		sd_wait_data_idle(host);
721 		sd_clear_error(host);
722 		return err;
723 	}
724 
725 	return 0;
726 }
727 
728 static int sd_tuning_phase(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host,
729 		u8 opcode, u32 *phase_map)
730 {
731 	int err, i;
732 	u32 raw_phase_map = 0;
733 
734 	for (i = 0; i < RTSX_PHASE_MAX; i++) {
735 		err = sd_tuning_rx_cmd(host, opcode, (u8)i);
736 		if (err == 0)
737 			raw_phase_map |= 1 << i;
738 	}
739 
740 	if (phase_map)
741 		*phase_map = raw_phase_map;
742 
743 	return 0;
744 }
745 
746 static int sd_tuning_rx(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host, u8 opcode)
747 {
748 	int err, i;
749 	u32 raw_phase_map[RX_TUNING_CNT] = {0}, phase_map;
750 	u8 final_phase;
751 
752 	for (i = 0; i < RX_TUNING_CNT; i++) {
753 		err = sd_tuning_phase(host, opcode, &(raw_phase_map[i]));
754 		if (err < 0)
755 			return err;
756 
757 		if (raw_phase_map[i] == 0)
758 			break;
759 	}
760 
761 	phase_map = 0xFFFFFFFF;
762 	for (i = 0; i < RX_TUNING_CNT; i++) {
763 		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "RX raw_phase_map[%d] = 0x%08x\n",
764 				i, raw_phase_map[i]);
765 		phase_map &= raw_phase_map[i];
766 	}
767 	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "RX phase_map = 0x%08x\n", phase_map);
768 
769 	if (phase_map) {
770 		final_phase = sd_search_final_phase(host, phase_map);
771 		if (final_phase == 0xFF)
772 			return -EINVAL;
773 
774 		err = sd_change_phase(host, final_phase, true);
775 		if (err < 0)
776 			return err;
777 	} else {
778 		return -EINVAL;
779 	}
780 
781 	return 0;
782 }
783 
784 static inline int sdio_extblock_cmd(struct mmc_command *cmd,
785 	struct mmc_data *data)
786 {
787 	return (cmd->opcode == SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED) && (data->blksz == 512);
788 }
789 
790 static inline int sd_rw_cmd(struct mmc_command *cmd)
791 {
792 	return mmc_op_multi(cmd->opcode) ||
793 		(cmd->opcode == MMC_READ_SINGLE_BLOCK) ||
794 		(cmd->opcode == MMC_WRITE_BLOCK);
795 }
796 
797 static void sd_request(struct work_struct *work)
798 {
799 	struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host = container_of(work,
800 			struct realtek_pci_sdmmc, work);
801 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
802 
803 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
804 	struct mmc_request *mrq = host->mrq;
805 	struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;
806 	struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
807 
808 	unsigned int data_size = 0;
809 	int err;
810 
811 	if (host->eject || !sd_get_cd_int(host)) {
812 		cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
813 		goto finish;
814 	}
815 
816 	err = rtsx_pci_card_exclusive_check(host->pcr, RTSX_SD_CARD);
817 	if (err) {
818 		cmd->error = err;
819 		goto finish;
820 	}
821 
822 	mutex_lock(&pcr->pcr_mutex);
823 
824 	rtsx_pci_start_run(pcr);
825 
826 	rtsx_pci_switch_clock(pcr, host->clock, host->ssc_depth,
827 			host->initial_mode, host->double_clk, host->vpclk);
828 	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, CARD_SELECT, 0x07, SD_MOD_SEL);
829 	rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, CARD_SHARE_MODE,
830 			CARD_SHARE_MASK, CARD_SHARE_48_SD);
831 
832 	mutex_lock(&host->host_mutex);
833 	host->mrq = mrq;
834 	mutex_unlock(&host->host_mutex);
835 
836 	if (mrq->data)
837 		data_size = data->blocks * data->blksz;
838 
839 	if (!data_size) {
840 		sd_send_cmd_get_rsp(host, cmd);
841 	} else if (sd_rw_cmd(cmd) || sdio_extblock_cmd(cmd, data)) {
842 		cmd->error = sd_rw_multi(host, mrq);
843 		if (!host->using_cookie)
844 			sdmmc_post_req(host->mmc, host->mrq, 0);
845 
846 		if (mmc_op_multi(cmd->opcode) && mrq->stop)
847 			sd_send_cmd_get_rsp(host, mrq->stop);
848 	} else {
849 		sd_normal_rw(host, mrq);
850 	}
851 
852 	if (mrq->data) {
853 		if (cmd->error || data->error)
854 			data->bytes_xfered = 0;
855 		else
856 			data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
857 	}
858 
859 	mutex_unlock(&pcr->pcr_mutex);
860 
861 finish:
862 	if (cmd->error) {
863 		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "CMD %d 0x%08x error(%d)\n",
864 			cmd->opcode, cmd->arg, cmd->error);
865 	}
866 
867 	mutex_lock(&host->host_mutex);
868 	host->mrq = NULL;
869 	mutex_unlock(&host->host_mutex);
870 
871 	mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
872 }
873 
874 static void sdmmc_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
875 {
876 	struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
877 	struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
878 
879 	mutex_lock(&host->host_mutex);
880 	host->mrq = mrq;
881 	mutex_unlock(&host->host_mutex);
882 
883 	if (sd_rw_cmd(mrq->cmd) || sdio_extblock_cmd(mrq->cmd, data))
884 		host->using_cookie = sd_pre_dma_transfer(host, data, false);
885 
886 	schedule_work(&host->work);
887 }
888 
889 static int sd_set_bus_width(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host,
890 		unsigned char bus_width)
891 {
892 	int err = 0;
893 	u8 width[] = {
894 		[MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1] = SD_BUS_WIDTH_1BIT,
895 		[MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4] = SD_BUS_WIDTH_4BIT,
896 		[MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8] = SD_BUS_WIDTH_8BIT,
897 	};
898 
899 	if (bus_width <= MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8)
900 		err = rtsx_pci_write_register(host->pcr, SD_CFG1,
901 				0x03, width[bus_width]);
902 
903 	return err;
904 }
905 
906 static int sd_power_on(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host)
907 {
908 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
909 	int err;
910 
911 	if (host->power_state == SDMMC_POWER_ON)
912 		return 0;
913 
914 	rtsx_pci_init_cmd(pcr);
915 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_SELECT, 0x07, SD_MOD_SEL);
916 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_SHARE_MODE,
917 			CARD_SHARE_MASK, CARD_SHARE_48_SD);
918 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_EN,
919 			SD_CLK_EN, SD_CLK_EN);
920 	err = rtsx_pci_send_cmd(pcr, 100);
921 	if (err < 0)
922 		return err;
923 
924 	err = rtsx_pci_card_pull_ctl_enable(pcr, RTSX_SD_CARD);
925 	if (err < 0)
926 		return err;
927 
928 	err = rtsx_pci_card_power_on(pcr, RTSX_SD_CARD);
929 	if (err < 0)
930 		return err;
931 
932 	err = rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, CARD_OE, SD_OUTPUT_EN, SD_OUTPUT_EN);
933 	if (err < 0)
934 		return err;
935 
936 	host->power_state = SDMMC_POWER_ON;
937 	return 0;
938 }
939 
940 static int sd_power_off(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host)
941 {
942 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
943 	int err;
944 
945 	host->power_state = SDMMC_POWER_OFF;
946 
947 	rtsx_pci_init_cmd(pcr);
948 
949 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_EN, SD_CLK_EN, 0);
950 	rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_OE, SD_OUTPUT_EN, 0);
951 
952 	err = rtsx_pci_send_cmd(pcr, 100);
953 	if (err < 0)
954 		return err;
955 
956 	err = rtsx_pci_card_power_off(pcr, RTSX_SD_CARD);
957 	if (err < 0)
958 		return err;
959 
960 	return rtsx_pci_card_pull_ctl_disable(pcr, RTSX_SD_CARD);
961 }
962 
963 static int sd_set_power_mode(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host,
964 		unsigned char power_mode)
965 {
966 	int err;
967 
968 	if (power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF)
969 		err = sd_power_off(host);
970 	else
971 		err = sd_power_on(host);
972 
973 	return err;
974 }
975 
976 static int sd_set_timing(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host, unsigned char timing)
977 {
978 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
979 	int err = 0;
980 
981 	rtsx_pci_init_cmd(pcr);
982 
983 	switch (timing) {
984 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104:
985 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50:
986 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG1,
987 				0x0C | SD_ASYNC_FIFO_NOT_RST,
988 				SD_30_MODE | SD_ASYNC_FIFO_NOT_RST);
989 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_CTL,
990 				CLK_LOW_FREQ, CLK_LOW_FREQ);
991 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_SOURCE, 0xFF,
992 				CRC_VAR_CLK0 | SD30_FIX_CLK | SAMPLE_VAR_CLK1);
993 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_CTL, CLK_LOW_FREQ, 0);
994 		break;
995 
996 	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52:
997 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50:
998 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG1,
999 				0x0C | SD_ASYNC_FIFO_NOT_RST,
1000 				SD_DDR_MODE | SD_ASYNC_FIFO_NOT_RST);
1001 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_CTL,
1002 				CLK_LOW_FREQ, CLK_LOW_FREQ);
1003 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_SOURCE, 0xFF,
1004 				CRC_VAR_CLK0 | SD30_FIX_CLK | SAMPLE_VAR_CLK1);
1005 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_CTL, CLK_LOW_FREQ, 0);
1006 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_PUSH_POINT_CTL,
1007 				DDR_VAR_TX_CMD_DAT, DDR_VAR_TX_CMD_DAT);
1008 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_SAMPLE_POINT_CTL,
1009 				DDR_VAR_RX_DAT | DDR_VAR_RX_CMD,
1010 				DDR_VAR_RX_DAT | DDR_VAR_RX_CMD);
1011 		break;
1012 
1013 	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS:
1014 	case MMC_TIMING_SD_HS:
1015 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG1,
1016 				0x0C, SD_20_MODE);
1017 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_CTL,
1018 				CLK_LOW_FREQ, CLK_LOW_FREQ);
1019 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_SOURCE, 0xFF,
1020 				CRC_FIX_CLK | SD30_VAR_CLK0 | SAMPLE_VAR_CLK1);
1021 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_CTL, CLK_LOW_FREQ, 0);
1022 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_PUSH_POINT_CTL,
1023 				SD20_TX_SEL_MASK, SD20_TX_14_AHEAD);
1024 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_SAMPLE_POINT_CTL,
1025 				SD20_RX_SEL_MASK, SD20_RX_14_DELAY);
1026 		break;
1027 
1028 	default:
1029 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
1030 				SD_CFG1, 0x0C, SD_20_MODE);
1031 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_CTL,
1032 				CLK_LOW_FREQ, CLK_LOW_FREQ);
1033 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_SOURCE, 0xFF,
1034 				CRC_FIX_CLK | SD30_VAR_CLK0 | SAMPLE_VAR_CLK1);
1035 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_CTL, CLK_LOW_FREQ, 0);
1036 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
1037 				SD_PUSH_POINT_CTL, 0xFF, 0);
1038 		rtsx_pci_add_cmd(pcr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_SAMPLE_POINT_CTL,
1039 				SD20_RX_SEL_MASK, SD20_RX_POS_EDGE);
1040 		break;
1041 	}
1042 
1043 	err = rtsx_pci_send_cmd(pcr, 100);
1044 
1045 	return err;
1046 }
1047 
1048 static void sdmmc_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
1049 {
1050 	struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1051 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
1052 
1053 	if (host->eject)
1054 		return;
1055 
1056 	if (rtsx_pci_card_exclusive_check(host->pcr, RTSX_SD_CARD))
1057 		return;
1058 
1059 	mutex_lock(&pcr->pcr_mutex);
1060 
1061 	rtsx_pci_start_run(pcr);
1062 
1063 	sd_set_bus_width(host, ios->bus_width);
1064 	sd_set_power_mode(host, ios->power_mode);
1065 	sd_set_timing(host, ios->timing);
1066 
1067 	host->vpclk = false;
1068 	host->double_clk = true;
1069 
1070 	switch (ios->timing) {
1071 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104:
1072 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50:
1073 		host->ssc_depth = RTSX_SSC_DEPTH_2M;
1074 		host->vpclk = true;
1075 		host->double_clk = false;
1076 		break;
1077 	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52:
1078 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50:
1079 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25:
1080 		host->ssc_depth = RTSX_SSC_DEPTH_1M;
1081 		break;
1082 	default:
1083 		host->ssc_depth = RTSX_SSC_DEPTH_500K;
1084 		break;
1085 	}
1086 
1087 	host->initial_mode = (ios->clock <= 1000000) ? true : false;
1088 
1089 	host->clock = ios->clock;
1090 	rtsx_pci_switch_clock(pcr, ios->clock, host->ssc_depth,
1091 			host->initial_mode, host->double_clk, host->vpclk);
1092 
1093 	mutex_unlock(&pcr->pcr_mutex);
1094 }
1095 
1096 static int sdmmc_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1097 {
1098 	struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1099 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
1100 	int ro = 0;
1101 	u32 val;
1102 
1103 	if (host->eject)
1104 		return -ENOMEDIUM;
1105 
1106 	mutex_lock(&pcr->pcr_mutex);
1107 
1108 	rtsx_pci_start_run(pcr);
1109 
1110 	/* Check SD mechanical write-protect switch */
1111 	val = rtsx_pci_readl(pcr, RTSX_BIPR);
1112 	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: RTSX_BIPR = 0x%08x\n", __func__, val);
1113 	if (val & SD_WRITE_PROTECT)
1114 		ro = 1;
1115 
1116 	mutex_unlock(&pcr->pcr_mutex);
1117 
1118 	return ro;
1119 }
1120 
1121 static int sdmmc_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1122 {
1123 	struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1124 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
1125 	int cd = 0;
1126 	u32 val;
1127 
1128 	if (host->eject)
1129 		return cd;
1130 
1131 	mutex_lock(&pcr->pcr_mutex);
1132 
1133 	rtsx_pci_start_run(pcr);
1134 
1135 	/* Check SD card detect */
1136 	val = rtsx_pci_card_exist(pcr);
1137 	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: RTSX_BIPR = 0x%08x\n", __func__, val);
1138 	if (val & SD_EXIST)
1139 		cd = 1;
1140 
1141 	mutex_unlock(&pcr->pcr_mutex);
1142 
1143 	return cd;
1144 }
1145 
1146 static int sd_wait_voltage_stable_1(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host)
1147 {
1148 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
1149 	int err;
1150 	u8 stat;
1151 
1152 	/* Reference to Signal Voltage Switch Sequence in SD spec.
1153 	 * Wait for a period of time so that the card can drive SD_CMD and
1154 	 * SD_DAT[3:0] to low after sending back CMD11 response.
1155 	 */
1156 	mdelay(1);
1157 
1158 	/* SD_CMD, SD_DAT[3:0] should be driven to low by card;
1159 	 * If either one of SD_CMD,SD_DAT[3:0] is not low,
1160 	 * abort the voltage switch sequence;
1161 	 */
1162 	err = rtsx_pci_read_register(pcr, SD_BUS_STAT, &stat);
1163 	if (err < 0)
1164 		return err;
1165 
1166 	if (stat & (SD_CMD_STATUS | SD_DAT3_STATUS | SD_DAT2_STATUS |
1167 				SD_DAT1_STATUS | SD_DAT0_STATUS))
1168 		return -EINVAL;
1169 
1170 	/* Stop toggle SD clock */
1171 	err = rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, SD_BUS_STAT,
1172 			0xFF, SD_CLK_FORCE_STOP);
1173 	if (err < 0)
1174 		return err;
1175 
1176 	return 0;
1177 }
1178 
1179 static int sd_wait_voltage_stable_2(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host)
1180 {
1181 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
1182 	int err;
1183 	u8 stat, mask, val;
1184 
1185 	/* Wait 1.8V output of voltage regulator in card stable */
1186 	msleep(50);
1187 
1188 	/* Toggle SD clock again */
1189 	err = rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, SD_BUS_STAT, 0xFF, SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN);
1190 	if (err < 0)
1191 		return err;
1192 
1193 	/* Wait for a period of time so that the card can drive
1194 	 * SD_DAT[3:0] to high at 1.8V
1195 	 */
1196 	msleep(20);
1197 
1198 	/* SD_CMD, SD_DAT[3:0] should be pulled high by host */
1199 	err = rtsx_pci_read_register(pcr, SD_BUS_STAT, &stat);
1200 	if (err < 0)
1201 		return err;
1202 
1203 	mask = SD_CMD_STATUS | SD_DAT3_STATUS | SD_DAT2_STATUS |
1204 		SD_DAT1_STATUS | SD_DAT0_STATUS;
1205 	val = SD_CMD_STATUS | SD_DAT3_STATUS | SD_DAT2_STATUS |
1206 		SD_DAT1_STATUS | SD_DAT0_STATUS;
1207 	if ((stat & mask) != val) {
1208 		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
1209 			"%s: SD_BUS_STAT = 0x%x\n", __func__, stat);
1210 		rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, SD_BUS_STAT,
1211 				SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN | SD_CLK_FORCE_STOP, 0);
1212 		rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, CARD_CLK_EN, 0xFF, 0);
1213 		return -EINVAL;
1214 	}
1215 
1216 	return 0;
1217 }
1218 
1219 static int sdmmc_switch_voltage(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
1220 {
1221 	struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1222 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
1223 	int err = 0;
1224 	u8 voltage;
1225 
1226 	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: signal_voltage = %d\n",
1227 			__func__, ios->signal_voltage);
1228 
1229 	if (host->eject)
1230 		return -ENOMEDIUM;
1231 
1232 	err = rtsx_pci_card_exclusive_check(host->pcr, RTSX_SD_CARD);
1233 	if (err)
1234 		return err;
1235 
1236 	mutex_lock(&pcr->pcr_mutex);
1237 
1238 	rtsx_pci_start_run(pcr);
1239 
1240 	if (ios->signal_voltage == MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330)
1241 		voltage = OUTPUT_3V3;
1242 	else
1243 		voltage = OUTPUT_1V8;
1244 
1245 	if (voltage == OUTPUT_1V8) {
1246 		err = sd_wait_voltage_stable_1(host);
1247 		if (err < 0)
1248 			goto out;
1249 	}
1250 
1251 	err = rtsx_pci_switch_output_voltage(pcr, voltage);
1252 	if (err < 0)
1253 		goto out;
1254 
1255 	if (voltage == OUTPUT_1V8) {
1256 		err = sd_wait_voltage_stable_2(host);
1257 		if (err < 0)
1258 			goto out;
1259 	}
1260 
1261 out:
1262 	/* Stop toggle SD clock in idle */
1263 	err = rtsx_pci_write_register(pcr, SD_BUS_STAT,
1264 			SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN | SD_CLK_FORCE_STOP, 0);
1265 
1266 	mutex_unlock(&pcr->pcr_mutex);
1267 
1268 	return err;
1269 }
1270 
1271 static int sdmmc_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode)
1272 {
1273 	struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1274 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
1275 	int err = 0;
1276 
1277 	if (host->eject)
1278 		return -ENOMEDIUM;
1279 
1280 	err = rtsx_pci_card_exclusive_check(host->pcr, RTSX_SD_CARD);
1281 	if (err)
1282 		return err;
1283 
1284 	mutex_lock(&pcr->pcr_mutex);
1285 
1286 	rtsx_pci_start_run(pcr);
1287 
1288 	/* Set initial TX phase */
1289 	switch (mmc->ios.timing) {
1290 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104:
1291 		err = sd_change_phase(host, SDR104_TX_PHASE(pcr), false);
1292 		break;
1293 
1294 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50:
1295 		err = sd_change_phase(host, SDR50_TX_PHASE(pcr), false);
1296 		break;
1297 
1298 	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50:
1299 		err = sd_change_phase(host, DDR50_TX_PHASE(pcr), false);
1300 		break;
1301 
1302 	default:
1303 		err = 0;
1304 	}
1305 
1306 	if (err)
1307 		goto out;
1308 
1309 	/* Tuning RX phase */
1310 	if ((mmc->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104) ||
1311 			(mmc->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50))
1312 		err = sd_tuning_rx(host, opcode);
1313 	else if (mmc->ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50)
1314 		err = sd_change_phase(host, DDR50_RX_PHASE(pcr), true);
1315 
1316 out:
1317 	mutex_unlock(&pcr->pcr_mutex);
1318 
1319 	return err;
1320 }
1321 
1322 static const struct mmc_host_ops realtek_pci_sdmmc_ops = {
1323 	.pre_req = sdmmc_pre_req,
1324 	.post_req = sdmmc_post_req,
1325 	.request = sdmmc_request,
1326 	.set_ios = sdmmc_set_ios,
1327 	.get_ro = sdmmc_get_ro,
1328 	.get_cd = sdmmc_get_cd,
1329 	.start_signal_voltage_switch = sdmmc_switch_voltage,
1330 	.execute_tuning = sdmmc_execute_tuning,
1331 };
1332 
1333 static void init_extra_caps(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host)
1334 {
1335 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
1336 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr = host->pcr;
1337 
1338 	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "pcr->extra_caps = 0x%x\n", pcr->extra_caps);
1339 
1340 	if (pcr->extra_caps & EXTRA_CAPS_SD_SDR50)
1341 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50;
1342 	if (pcr->extra_caps & EXTRA_CAPS_SD_SDR104)
1343 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104;
1344 	if (pcr->extra_caps & EXTRA_CAPS_SD_DDR50)
1345 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50;
1346 	if (pcr->extra_caps & EXTRA_CAPS_MMC_HSDDR)
1347 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR;
1348 	if (pcr->extra_caps & EXTRA_CAPS_MMC_8BIT)
1349 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;
1350 }
1351 
1352 static void realtek_init_host(struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host)
1353 {
1354 	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
1355 
1356 	mmc->f_min = 250000;
1357 	mmc->f_max = 208000000;
1358 	mmc->ocr_avail = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34 | MMC_VDD_165_195;
1359 	mmc->caps = MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA | MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED |
1360 		MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED | MMC_CAP_BUS_WIDTH_TEST |
1361 		MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25 | MMC_CAP_ERASE;
1362 	mmc->caps2 = MMC_CAP2_NO_PRESCAN_POWERUP | MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE;
1363 	mmc->max_current_330 = 400;
1364 	mmc->max_current_180 = 800;
1365 	mmc->ops = &realtek_pci_sdmmc_ops;
1366 
1367 	init_extra_caps(host);
1368 
1369 	mmc->max_segs = 256;
1370 	mmc->max_seg_size = 65536;
1371 	mmc->max_blk_size = 512;
1372 	mmc->max_blk_count = 65535;
1373 	mmc->max_req_size = 524288;
1374 }
1375 
1376 static void rtsx_pci_sdmmc_card_event(struct platform_device *pdev)
1377 {
1378 	struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1379 
1380 	host->cookie = -1;
1381 	mmc_detect_change(host->mmc, 0);
1382 }
1383 
1384 static int rtsx_pci_sdmmc_drv_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1385 {
1386 	struct mmc_host *mmc;
1387 	struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host;
1388 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr;
1389 	struct pcr_handle *handle = pdev->dev.platform_data;
1390 
1391 	if (!handle)
1392 		return -ENXIO;
1393 
1394 	pcr = handle->pcr;
1395 	if (!pcr)
1396 		return -ENXIO;
1397 
1398 	dev_dbg(&(pdev->dev), ": Realtek PCI-E SDMMC controller found\n");
1399 
1400 	mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(*host), &pdev->dev);
1401 	if (!mmc)
1402 		return -ENOMEM;
1403 
1404 	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1405 	host->pcr = pcr;
1406 	host->mmc = mmc;
1407 	host->pdev = pdev;
1408 	host->cookie = -1;
1409 	host->power_state = SDMMC_POWER_OFF;
1410 	INIT_WORK(&host->work, sd_request);
1411 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
1412 	pcr->slots[RTSX_SD_CARD].p_dev = pdev;
1413 	pcr->slots[RTSX_SD_CARD].card_event = rtsx_pci_sdmmc_card_event;
1414 
1415 	mutex_init(&host->host_mutex);
1416 
1417 	realtek_init_host(host);
1418 
1419 	mmc_add_host(mmc);
1420 
1421 	return 0;
1422 }
1423 
1424 static int rtsx_pci_sdmmc_drv_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1425 {
1426 	struct realtek_pci_sdmmc *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1427 	struct rtsx_pcr *pcr;
1428 	struct mmc_host *mmc;
1429 
1430 	if (!host)
1431 		return 0;
1432 
1433 	pcr = host->pcr;
1434 	pcr->slots[RTSX_SD_CARD].p_dev = NULL;
1435 	pcr->slots[RTSX_SD_CARD].card_event = NULL;
1436 	mmc = host->mmc;
1437 
1438 	cancel_work_sync(&host->work);
1439 
1440 	mutex_lock(&host->host_mutex);
1441 	if (host->mrq) {
1442 		dev_dbg(&(pdev->dev),
1443 			"%s: Controller removed during transfer\n",
1444 			mmc_hostname(mmc));
1445 
1446 		rtsx_pci_complete_unfinished_transfer(pcr);
1447 
1448 		host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1449 		if (host->mrq->stop)
1450 			host->mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1451 		mmc_request_done(mmc, host->mrq);
1452 	}
1453 	mutex_unlock(&host->host_mutex);
1454 
1455 	mmc_remove_host(mmc);
1456 	host->eject = true;
1457 
1458 	flush_work(&host->work);
1459 
1460 	mmc_free_host(mmc);
1461 
1462 	dev_dbg(&(pdev->dev),
1463 		": Realtek PCI-E SDMMC controller has been removed\n");
1464 
1465 	return 0;
1466 }
1467 
1468 static const struct platform_device_id rtsx_pci_sdmmc_ids[] = {
1469 	{
1470 		.name = DRV_NAME_RTSX_PCI_SDMMC,
1471 	}, {
1472 		/* sentinel */
1473 	}
1474 };
1475 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, rtsx_pci_sdmmc_ids);
1476 
1477 static struct platform_driver rtsx_pci_sdmmc_driver = {
1478 	.probe		= rtsx_pci_sdmmc_drv_probe,
1479 	.remove		= rtsx_pci_sdmmc_drv_remove,
1480 	.id_table       = rtsx_pci_sdmmc_ids,
1481 	.driver		= {
1482 		.name	= DRV_NAME_RTSX_PCI_SDMMC,
1483 	},
1484 };
1485 module_platform_driver(rtsx_pci_sdmmc_driver);
1486 
1487 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1488 MODULE_AUTHOR("Wei WANG <wei_wang@realsil.com.cn>");
1489 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Realtek PCI-E SD/MMC Card Host Driver");
1490