1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * DMA support use of SYS DMAC with SDHI SD/SDIO controller
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2016-19 Renesas Electronics Corporation
6  * Copyright (C) 2016-19 Sang Engineering, Wolfram Sang
7  * Copyright (C) 2017 Horms Solutions, Simon Horman
8  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Guennadi Liakhovetski
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/device.h>
12 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
13 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
14 #include <linux/mfd/tmio.h>
15 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
16 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/of_device.h>
19 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
20 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
21 #include <linux/sys_soc.h>
22 
23 #include "renesas_sdhi.h"
24 #include "tmio_mmc.h"
25 
26 #define TMIO_MMC_MIN_DMA_LEN 8
27 
28 static const struct renesas_sdhi_of_data of_default_cfg = {
29 	.tmio_flags = TMIO_MMC_HAS_IDLE_WAIT,
30 };
31 
32 static const struct renesas_sdhi_of_data of_rz_compatible = {
33 	.tmio_flags	= TMIO_MMC_HAS_IDLE_WAIT | TMIO_MMC_32BIT_DATA_PORT |
34 			  TMIO_MMC_HAVE_CBSY,
35 	.tmio_ocr_mask	= MMC_VDD_32_33,
36 	.capabilities	= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED | MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ,
37 };
38 
39 static const struct renesas_sdhi_of_data of_rcar_gen1_compatible = {
40 	.tmio_flags	= TMIO_MMC_HAS_IDLE_WAIT | TMIO_MMC_CLK_ACTUAL,
41 	.capabilities	= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED | MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ,
42 	.capabilities2	= MMC_CAP2_NO_WRITE_PROTECT,
43 };
44 
45 /* Definitions for sampling clocks */
46 static struct renesas_sdhi_scc rcar_gen2_scc_taps[] = {
47 	{
48 		.clk_rate = 156000000,
49 		.tap = 0x00000703,
50 	},
51 	{
52 		.clk_rate = 0,
53 		.tap = 0x00000300,
54 	},
55 };
56 
57 static const struct renesas_sdhi_of_data of_rcar_gen2_compatible = {
58 	.tmio_flags	= TMIO_MMC_HAS_IDLE_WAIT | TMIO_MMC_CLK_ACTUAL |
59 			  TMIO_MMC_HAVE_CBSY | TMIO_MMC_MIN_RCAR2,
60 	.capabilities	= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED | MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ |
61 			  MMC_CAP_CMD23,
62 	.capabilities2	= MMC_CAP2_NO_WRITE_PROTECT,
63 	.dma_buswidth	= DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES,
64 	.dma_rx_offset	= 0x2000,
65 	.scc_offset	= 0x0300,
66 	.taps		= rcar_gen2_scc_taps,
67 	.taps_num	= ARRAY_SIZE(rcar_gen2_scc_taps),
68 	.max_blk_count  = 0xffffffff,
69 };
70 
71 /* Definitions for sampling clocks */
72 static struct renesas_sdhi_scc rcar_gen3_scc_taps[] = {
73 	{
74 		.clk_rate = 0,
75 		.tap = 0x00000300,
76 	},
77 };
78 
79 static const struct renesas_sdhi_of_data of_rcar_gen3_compatible = {
80 	.tmio_flags	= TMIO_MMC_HAS_IDLE_WAIT | TMIO_MMC_CLK_ACTUAL |
81 			  TMIO_MMC_HAVE_CBSY | TMIO_MMC_MIN_RCAR2,
82 	.capabilities	= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED | MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ |
83 			  MMC_CAP_CMD23,
84 	.capabilities2	= MMC_CAP2_NO_WRITE_PROTECT,
85 	.bus_shift	= 2,
86 	.scc_offset	= 0x1000,
87 	.taps		= rcar_gen3_scc_taps,
88 	.taps_num	= ARRAY_SIZE(rcar_gen3_scc_taps),
89 };
90 
91 static const struct of_device_id renesas_sdhi_sys_dmac_of_match[] = {
92 	{ .compatible = "renesas,sdhi-sh73a0", .data = &of_default_cfg, },
93 	{ .compatible = "renesas,sdhi-r8a73a4", .data = &of_default_cfg, },
94 	{ .compatible = "renesas,sdhi-r8a7740", .data = &of_default_cfg, },
95 	{ .compatible = "renesas,sdhi-r7s72100", .data = &of_rz_compatible, },
96 	{ .compatible = "renesas,sdhi-r8a7778", .data = &of_rcar_gen1_compatible, },
97 	{ .compatible = "renesas,sdhi-r8a7779", .data = &of_rcar_gen1_compatible, },
98 	{ .compatible = "renesas,sdhi-r8a7743", .data = &of_rcar_gen2_compatible, },
99 	{ .compatible = "renesas,sdhi-r8a7745", .data = &of_rcar_gen2_compatible, },
100 	{ .compatible = "renesas,sdhi-r8a7790", .data = &of_rcar_gen2_compatible, },
101 	{ .compatible = "renesas,sdhi-r8a7791", .data = &of_rcar_gen2_compatible, },
102 	{ .compatible = "renesas,sdhi-r8a7792", .data = &of_rcar_gen2_compatible, },
103 	{ .compatible = "renesas,sdhi-r8a7793", .data = &of_rcar_gen2_compatible, },
104 	{ .compatible = "renesas,sdhi-r8a7794", .data = &of_rcar_gen2_compatible, },
105 	{ .compatible = "renesas,sdhi-r8a7795", .data = &of_rcar_gen3_compatible, },
106 	{ .compatible = "renesas,sdhi-r8a7796", .data = &of_rcar_gen3_compatible, },
107 	{ .compatible = "renesas,rcar-gen1-sdhi", .data = &of_rcar_gen1_compatible, },
108 	{ .compatible = "renesas,rcar-gen2-sdhi", .data = &of_rcar_gen2_compatible, },
109 	{ .compatible = "renesas,rcar-gen3-sdhi", .data = &of_rcar_gen3_compatible, },
110 	{ .compatible = "renesas,sdhi-shmobile" },
111 	{},
112 };
113 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, renesas_sdhi_sys_dmac_of_match);
114 
115 static void renesas_sdhi_sys_dmac_enable_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host,
116 					     bool enable)
117 {
118 	struct renesas_sdhi *priv = host_to_priv(host);
119 
120 	if (!host->chan_tx || !host->chan_rx)
121 		return;
122 
123 	if (priv->dma_priv.enable)
124 		priv->dma_priv.enable(host, enable);
125 }
126 
127 static void renesas_sdhi_sys_dmac_abort_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host)
128 {
129 	renesas_sdhi_sys_dmac_enable_dma(host, false);
130 
131 	if (host->chan_rx)
132 		dmaengine_terminate_all(host->chan_rx);
133 	if (host->chan_tx)
134 		dmaengine_terminate_all(host->chan_tx);
135 
136 	renesas_sdhi_sys_dmac_enable_dma(host, true);
137 }
138 
139 static void renesas_sdhi_sys_dmac_dataend_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host)
140 {
141 	struct renesas_sdhi *priv = host_to_priv(host);
142 
143 	complete(&priv->dma_priv.dma_dataend);
144 }
145 
146 static void renesas_sdhi_sys_dmac_dma_callback(void *arg)
147 {
148 	struct tmio_mmc_host *host = arg;
149 	struct renesas_sdhi *priv = host_to_priv(host);
150 
151 	spin_lock_irq(&host->lock);
152 
153 	if (!host->data)
154 		goto out;
155 
156 	if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
157 		dma_unmap_sg(host->chan_rx->device->dev,
158 			     host->sg_ptr, host->sg_len,
159 			     DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
160 	else
161 		dma_unmap_sg(host->chan_tx->device->dev,
162 			     host->sg_ptr, host->sg_len,
163 			     DMA_TO_DEVICE);
164 
165 	spin_unlock_irq(&host->lock);
166 
167 	wait_for_completion(&priv->dma_priv.dma_dataend);
168 
169 	spin_lock_irq(&host->lock);
170 	tmio_mmc_do_data_irq(host);
171 out:
172 	spin_unlock_irq(&host->lock);
173 }
174 
175 static void renesas_sdhi_sys_dmac_start_dma_rx(struct tmio_mmc_host *host)
176 {
177 	struct renesas_sdhi *priv = host_to_priv(host);
178 	struct scatterlist *sg = host->sg_ptr, *sg_tmp;
179 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc = NULL;
180 	struct dma_chan *chan = host->chan_rx;
181 	dma_cookie_t cookie;
182 	int ret, i;
183 	bool aligned = true, multiple = true;
184 	unsigned int align = (1 << host->pdata->alignment_shift) - 1;
185 
186 	for_each_sg(sg, sg_tmp, host->sg_len, i) {
187 		if (sg_tmp->offset & align)
188 			aligned = false;
189 		if (sg_tmp->length & align) {
190 			multiple = false;
191 			break;
192 		}
193 	}
194 
195 	if ((!aligned && (host->sg_len > 1 || sg->length > PAGE_SIZE ||
196 			  (align & PAGE_MASK))) || !multiple) {
197 		ret = -EINVAL;
198 		goto pio;
199 	}
200 
201 	if (sg->length < TMIO_MMC_MIN_DMA_LEN)
202 		return;
203 
204 	/* The only sg element can be unaligned, use our bounce buffer then */
205 	if (!aligned) {
206 		sg_init_one(&host->bounce_sg, host->bounce_buf, sg->length);
207 		host->sg_ptr = &host->bounce_sg;
208 		sg = host->sg_ptr;
209 	}
210 
211 	ret = dma_map_sg(chan->device->dev, sg, host->sg_len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
212 	if (ret > 0)
213 		desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan, sg, ret, DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
214 					       DMA_CTRL_ACK);
215 
216 	if (desc) {
217 		reinit_completion(&priv->dma_priv.dma_dataend);
218 		desc->callback = renesas_sdhi_sys_dmac_dma_callback;
219 		desc->callback_param = host;
220 
221 		cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);
222 		if (cookie < 0) {
223 			desc = NULL;
224 			ret = cookie;
225 		}
226 		host->dma_on = true;
227 	}
228 pio:
229 	if (!desc) {
230 		/* DMA failed, fall back to PIO */
231 		renesas_sdhi_sys_dmac_enable_dma(host, false);
232 		if (ret >= 0)
233 			ret = -EIO;
234 		host->chan_rx = NULL;
235 		dma_release_channel(chan);
236 		/* Free the Tx channel too */
237 		chan = host->chan_tx;
238 		if (chan) {
239 			host->chan_tx = NULL;
240 			dma_release_channel(chan);
241 		}
242 		dev_warn(&host->pdev->dev,
243 			 "DMA failed: %d, falling back to PIO\n", ret);
244 	}
245 }
246 
247 static void renesas_sdhi_sys_dmac_start_dma_tx(struct tmio_mmc_host *host)
248 {
249 	struct renesas_sdhi *priv = host_to_priv(host);
250 	struct scatterlist *sg = host->sg_ptr, *sg_tmp;
251 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc = NULL;
252 	struct dma_chan *chan = host->chan_tx;
253 	dma_cookie_t cookie;
254 	int ret, i;
255 	bool aligned = true, multiple = true;
256 	unsigned int align = (1 << host->pdata->alignment_shift) - 1;
257 
258 	for_each_sg(sg, sg_tmp, host->sg_len, i) {
259 		if (sg_tmp->offset & align)
260 			aligned = false;
261 		if (sg_tmp->length & align) {
262 			multiple = false;
263 			break;
264 		}
265 	}
266 
267 	if ((!aligned && (host->sg_len > 1 || sg->length > PAGE_SIZE ||
268 			  (align & PAGE_MASK))) || !multiple) {
269 		ret = -EINVAL;
270 		goto pio;
271 	}
272 
273 	if (sg->length < TMIO_MMC_MIN_DMA_LEN)
274 		return;
275 
276 	/* The only sg element can be unaligned, use our bounce buffer then */
277 	if (!aligned) {
278 		unsigned long flags;
279 		void *sg_vaddr = tmio_mmc_kmap_atomic(sg, &flags);
280 
281 		sg_init_one(&host->bounce_sg, host->bounce_buf, sg->length);
282 		memcpy(host->bounce_buf, sg_vaddr, host->bounce_sg.length);
283 		tmio_mmc_kunmap_atomic(sg, &flags, sg_vaddr);
284 		host->sg_ptr = &host->bounce_sg;
285 		sg = host->sg_ptr;
286 	}
287 
288 	ret = dma_map_sg(chan->device->dev, sg, host->sg_len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
289 	if (ret > 0)
290 		desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan, sg, ret, DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
291 					       DMA_CTRL_ACK);
292 
293 	if (desc) {
294 		reinit_completion(&priv->dma_priv.dma_dataend);
295 		desc->callback = renesas_sdhi_sys_dmac_dma_callback;
296 		desc->callback_param = host;
297 
298 		cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);
299 		if (cookie < 0) {
300 			desc = NULL;
301 			ret = cookie;
302 		}
303 		host->dma_on = true;
304 	}
305 pio:
306 	if (!desc) {
307 		/* DMA failed, fall back to PIO */
308 		renesas_sdhi_sys_dmac_enable_dma(host, false);
309 		if (ret >= 0)
310 			ret = -EIO;
311 		host->chan_tx = NULL;
312 		dma_release_channel(chan);
313 		/* Free the Rx channel too */
314 		chan = host->chan_rx;
315 		if (chan) {
316 			host->chan_rx = NULL;
317 			dma_release_channel(chan);
318 		}
319 		dev_warn(&host->pdev->dev,
320 			 "DMA failed: %d, falling back to PIO\n", ret);
321 	}
322 }
323 
324 static void renesas_sdhi_sys_dmac_start_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host,
325 					    struct mmc_data *data)
326 {
327 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
328 		if (host->chan_rx)
329 			renesas_sdhi_sys_dmac_start_dma_rx(host);
330 	} else {
331 		if (host->chan_tx)
332 			renesas_sdhi_sys_dmac_start_dma_tx(host);
333 	}
334 }
335 
336 static void renesas_sdhi_sys_dmac_issue_tasklet_fn(unsigned long priv)
337 {
338 	struct tmio_mmc_host *host = (struct tmio_mmc_host *)priv;
339 	struct dma_chan *chan = NULL;
340 
341 	spin_lock_irq(&host->lock);
342 
343 	if (host->data) {
344 		if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
345 			chan = host->chan_rx;
346 		else
347 			chan = host->chan_tx;
348 	}
349 
350 	spin_unlock_irq(&host->lock);
351 
352 	tmio_mmc_enable_mmc_irqs(host, TMIO_STAT_DATAEND);
353 
354 	if (chan)
355 		dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
356 }
357 
358 static void renesas_sdhi_sys_dmac_request_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host,
359 					      struct tmio_mmc_data *pdata)
360 {
361 	struct renesas_sdhi *priv = host_to_priv(host);
362 
363 	/* We can only either use DMA for both Tx and Rx or not use it at all */
364 	if (!host->pdev->dev.of_node &&
365 	    (!pdata->chan_priv_tx || !pdata->chan_priv_rx))
366 		return;
367 
368 	if (!host->chan_tx && !host->chan_rx) {
369 		struct resource *res = platform_get_resource(host->pdev,
370 							     IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
371 		struct dma_slave_config cfg = {};
372 		dma_cap_mask_t mask;
373 		int ret;
374 
375 		if (!res)
376 			return;
377 
378 		dma_cap_zero(mask);
379 		dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
380 
381 		host->chan_tx = dma_request_slave_channel_compat(mask,
382 					priv->dma_priv.filter, pdata->chan_priv_tx,
383 					&host->pdev->dev, "tx");
384 		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "%s: TX: got channel %p\n", __func__,
385 			host->chan_tx);
386 
387 		if (!host->chan_tx)
388 			return;
389 
390 		cfg.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
391 		cfg.dst_addr = res->start +
392 			(CTL_SD_DATA_PORT << host->bus_shift);
393 		cfg.dst_addr_width = priv->dma_priv.dma_buswidth;
394 		if (!cfg.dst_addr_width)
395 			cfg.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES;
396 		cfg.src_addr = 0;
397 		ret = dmaengine_slave_config(host->chan_tx, &cfg);
398 		if (ret < 0)
399 			goto ecfgtx;
400 
401 		host->chan_rx = dma_request_slave_channel_compat(mask,
402 					priv->dma_priv.filter, pdata->chan_priv_rx,
403 					&host->pdev->dev, "rx");
404 		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "%s: RX: got channel %p\n", __func__,
405 			host->chan_rx);
406 
407 		if (!host->chan_rx)
408 			goto ereqrx;
409 
410 		cfg.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
411 		cfg.src_addr = cfg.dst_addr + host->pdata->dma_rx_offset;
412 		cfg.src_addr_width = priv->dma_priv.dma_buswidth;
413 		if (!cfg.src_addr_width)
414 			cfg.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES;
415 		cfg.dst_addr = 0;
416 		ret = dmaengine_slave_config(host->chan_rx, &cfg);
417 		if (ret < 0)
418 			goto ecfgrx;
419 
420 		host->bounce_buf = (u8 *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
421 		if (!host->bounce_buf)
422 			goto ebouncebuf;
423 
424 		init_completion(&priv->dma_priv.dma_dataend);
425 		tasklet_init(&host->dma_issue,
426 			     renesas_sdhi_sys_dmac_issue_tasklet_fn,
427 			     (unsigned long)host);
428 	}
429 
430 	renesas_sdhi_sys_dmac_enable_dma(host, true);
431 
432 	return;
433 
434 ebouncebuf:
435 ecfgrx:
436 	dma_release_channel(host->chan_rx);
437 	host->chan_rx = NULL;
438 ereqrx:
439 ecfgtx:
440 	dma_release_channel(host->chan_tx);
441 	host->chan_tx = NULL;
442 }
443 
444 static void renesas_sdhi_sys_dmac_release_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host)
445 {
446 	if (host->chan_tx) {
447 		struct dma_chan *chan = host->chan_tx;
448 
449 		host->chan_tx = NULL;
450 		dma_release_channel(chan);
451 	}
452 	if (host->chan_rx) {
453 		struct dma_chan *chan = host->chan_rx;
454 
455 		host->chan_rx = NULL;
456 		dma_release_channel(chan);
457 	}
458 	if (host->bounce_buf) {
459 		free_pages((unsigned long)host->bounce_buf, 0);
460 		host->bounce_buf = NULL;
461 	}
462 }
463 
464 static const struct tmio_mmc_dma_ops renesas_sdhi_sys_dmac_dma_ops = {
465 	.start = renesas_sdhi_sys_dmac_start_dma,
466 	.enable = renesas_sdhi_sys_dmac_enable_dma,
467 	.request = renesas_sdhi_sys_dmac_request_dma,
468 	.release = renesas_sdhi_sys_dmac_release_dma,
469 	.abort = renesas_sdhi_sys_dmac_abort_dma,
470 	.dataend = renesas_sdhi_sys_dmac_dataend_dma,
471 };
472 
473 /*
474  * Whitelist of specific R-Car Gen3 SoC ES versions to use this DMAC
475  * implementation. Currently empty as all supported ES versions use
476  * the internal DMAC.
477  */
478 static const struct soc_device_attribute gen3_soc_whitelist[] = {
479         { /* sentinel */ }
480 };
481 
482 static int renesas_sdhi_sys_dmac_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
483 {
484 	if (of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev) == &of_rcar_gen3_compatible &&
485 	    !soc_device_match(gen3_soc_whitelist))
486 		return -ENODEV;
487 
488 	return renesas_sdhi_probe(pdev, &renesas_sdhi_sys_dmac_dma_ops);
489 }
490 
491 static const struct dev_pm_ops renesas_sdhi_sys_dmac_dev_pm_ops = {
492 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend,
493 				pm_runtime_force_resume)
494 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(tmio_mmc_host_runtime_suspend,
495 			   tmio_mmc_host_runtime_resume,
496 			   NULL)
497 };
498 
499 static struct platform_driver renesas_sys_dmac_sdhi_driver = {
500 	.driver		= {
501 		.name	= "sh_mobile_sdhi",
502 		.pm	= &renesas_sdhi_sys_dmac_dev_pm_ops,
503 		.of_match_table = renesas_sdhi_sys_dmac_of_match,
504 	},
505 	.probe		= renesas_sdhi_sys_dmac_probe,
506 	.remove		= renesas_sdhi_remove,
507 };
508 
509 module_platform_driver(renesas_sys_dmac_sdhi_driver);
510 
511 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas SDHI driver");
512 MODULE_AUTHOR("Magnus Damm");
513 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
514 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:sh_mobile_sdhi");
515