1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * DMA support for Internal DMAC with SDHI SD/SDIO controller
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2016-17 Renesas Electronics Corporation
6  * Copyright (C) 2016-17 Horms Solutions, Simon Horman
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/bitops.h>
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
12 #include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-hi-lo.h>
13 #include <linux/mfd/tmio.h>
14 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
15 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
18 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
19 #include <linux/sys_soc.h>
20 
21 #include "renesas_sdhi.h"
22 #include "tmio_mmc.h"
23 
24 #define DM_CM_DTRAN_MODE	0x820
25 #define DM_CM_DTRAN_CTRL	0x828
26 #define DM_CM_RST		0x830
27 #define DM_CM_INFO1		0x840
28 #define DM_CM_INFO1_MASK	0x848
29 #define DM_CM_INFO2		0x850
30 #define DM_CM_INFO2_MASK	0x858
31 #define DM_DTRAN_ADDR		0x880
32 
33 /* DM_CM_DTRAN_MODE */
34 #define DTRAN_MODE_CH_NUM_CH0	0	/* "downstream" = for write commands */
35 #define DTRAN_MODE_CH_NUM_CH1	BIT(16)	/* "upstream" = for read commands */
36 #define DTRAN_MODE_BUS_WIDTH	(BIT(5) | BIT(4))
37 #define DTRAN_MODE_ADDR_MODE	BIT(0)	/* 1 = Increment address */
38 
39 /* DM_CM_DTRAN_CTRL */
40 #define DTRAN_CTRL_DM_START	BIT(0)
41 
42 /* DM_CM_RST */
43 #define RST_DTRANRST1		BIT(9)
44 #define RST_DTRANRST0		BIT(8)
45 #define RST_RESERVED_BITS	GENMASK_ULL(31, 0)
46 
47 /* DM_CM_INFO1 and DM_CM_INFO1_MASK */
48 #define INFO1_CLEAR		0
49 #define INFO1_MASK_CLEAR	GENMASK_ULL(31, 0)
50 #define INFO1_DTRANEND1		BIT(17)
51 #define INFO1_DTRANEND0		BIT(16)
52 
53 /* DM_CM_INFO2 and DM_CM_INFO2_MASK */
54 #define INFO2_MASK_CLEAR	GENMASK_ULL(31, 0)
55 #define INFO2_DTRANERR1		BIT(17)
56 #define INFO2_DTRANERR0		BIT(16)
57 
58 /*
59  * Specification of this driver:
60  * - host->chan_{rx,tx} will be used as a flag of enabling/disabling the dma
61  * - Since this SDHI DMAC register set has 16 but 32-bit width, we
62  *   need a custom accessor.
63  */
64 
65 static unsigned long global_flags;
66 /*
67  * Workaround for avoiding to use RX DMAC by multiple channels.
68  * On R-Car H3 ES1.* and M3-W ES1.0, when multiple SDHI channels use
69  * RX DMAC simultaneously, sometimes hundreds of bytes data are not
70  * stored into the system memory even if the DMAC interrupt happened.
71  * So, this driver then uses one RX DMAC channel only.
72  */
73 #define SDHI_INTERNAL_DMAC_ONE_RX_ONLY	0
74 #define SDHI_INTERNAL_DMAC_RX_IN_USE	1
75 
76 /* Definitions for sampling clocks */
77 static struct renesas_sdhi_scc rcar_gen3_scc_taps[] = {
78 	{
79 		.clk_rate = 0,
80 		.tap = 0x00000300,
81 	},
82 };
83 
84 static const struct renesas_sdhi_of_data of_rcar_r8a7795_compatible = {
85 	.tmio_flags	= TMIO_MMC_HAS_IDLE_WAIT | TMIO_MMC_CLK_ACTUAL |
86 			  TMIO_MMC_HAVE_CBSY | TMIO_MMC_MIN_RCAR2 |
87 			  TMIO_MMC_HAVE_4TAP_HS400,
88 	.capabilities	= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED | MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ |
89 			  MMC_CAP_CMD23,
90 	.capabilities2	= MMC_CAP2_NO_WRITE_PROTECT,
91 	.bus_shift	= 2,
92 	.scc_offset	= 0x1000,
93 	.taps		= rcar_gen3_scc_taps,
94 	.taps_num	= ARRAY_SIZE(rcar_gen3_scc_taps),
95 	/* DMAC can handle 0xffffffff blk count but only 1 segment */
96 	.max_blk_count	= 0xffffffff,
97 	.max_segs	= 1,
98 };
99 
100 static const struct renesas_sdhi_of_data of_rcar_gen3_compatible = {
101 	.tmio_flags	= TMIO_MMC_HAS_IDLE_WAIT | TMIO_MMC_CLK_ACTUAL |
102 			  TMIO_MMC_HAVE_CBSY | TMIO_MMC_MIN_RCAR2,
103 	.capabilities	= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED | MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ |
104 			  MMC_CAP_CMD23,
105 	.capabilities2	= MMC_CAP2_NO_WRITE_PROTECT,
106 	.bus_shift	= 2,
107 	.scc_offset	= 0x1000,
108 	.taps		= rcar_gen3_scc_taps,
109 	.taps_num	= ARRAY_SIZE(rcar_gen3_scc_taps),
110 	/* DMAC can handle 0xffffffff blk count but only 1 segment */
111 	.max_blk_count	= 0xffffffff,
112 	.max_segs	= 1,
113 };
114 
115 static const struct of_device_id renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_of_match[] = {
116 	{ .compatible = "renesas,sdhi-r8a7795", .data = &of_rcar_r8a7795_compatible, },
117 	{ .compatible = "renesas,sdhi-r8a7796", .data = &of_rcar_r8a7795_compatible, },
118 	{ .compatible = "renesas,rcar-gen3-sdhi", .data = &of_rcar_gen3_compatible, },
119 	{},
120 };
121 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_of_match);
122 
123 static void
124 renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dm_write(struct tmio_mmc_host *host,
125 				    int addr, u64 val)
126 {
127 	writeq(val, host->ctl + addr);
128 }
129 
130 static void
131 renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_enable_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host, bool enable)
132 {
133 	struct renesas_sdhi *priv = host_to_priv(host);
134 
135 	if (!host->chan_tx || !host->chan_rx)
136 		return;
137 
138 	if (!enable)
139 		renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dm_write(host, DM_CM_INFO1,
140 						    INFO1_CLEAR);
141 
142 	if (priv->dma_priv.enable)
143 		priv->dma_priv.enable(host, enable);
144 }
145 
146 static void
147 renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_abort_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host) {
148 	u64 val = RST_DTRANRST1 | RST_DTRANRST0;
149 
150 	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_enable_dma(host, false);
151 
152 	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dm_write(host, DM_CM_RST,
153 					    RST_RESERVED_BITS & ~val);
154 	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dm_write(host, DM_CM_RST,
155 					    RST_RESERVED_BITS | val);
156 
157 	clear_bit(SDHI_INTERNAL_DMAC_RX_IN_USE, &global_flags);
158 
159 	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_enable_dma(host, true);
160 }
161 
162 static void
163 renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dataend_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host) {
164 	struct renesas_sdhi *priv = host_to_priv(host);
165 
166 	tasklet_schedule(&priv->dma_priv.dma_complete);
167 }
168 
169 static void
170 renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_start_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host,
171 				     struct mmc_data *data)
172 {
173 	struct scatterlist *sg = host->sg_ptr;
174 	u32 dtran_mode = DTRAN_MODE_BUS_WIDTH | DTRAN_MODE_ADDR_MODE;
175 
176 	if (!dma_map_sg(&host->pdev->dev, sg, host->sg_len,
177 			mmc_get_dma_dir(data)))
178 		goto force_pio;
179 
180 	/* This DMAC cannot handle if buffer is not 8-bytes alignment */
181 	if (!IS_ALIGNED(sg_dma_address(sg), 8))
182 		goto force_pio_with_unmap;
183 
184 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
185 		dtran_mode |= DTRAN_MODE_CH_NUM_CH1;
186 		if (test_bit(SDHI_INTERNAL_DMAC_ONE_RX_ONLY, &global_flags) &&
187 		    test_and_set_bit(SDHI_INTERNAL_DMAC_RX_IN_USE, &global_flags))
188 			goto force_pio_with_unmap;
189 	} else {
190 		dtran_mode |= DTRAN_MODE_CH_NUM_CH0;
191 	}
192 
193 	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_enable_dma(host, true);
194 
195 	/* set dma parameters */
196 	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dm_write(host, DM_CM_DTRAN_MODE,
197 					    dtran_mode);
198 	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dm_write(host, DM_DTRAN_ADDR,
199 					    sg_dma_address(sg));
200 
201 	return;
202 
203 force_pio_with_unmap:
204 	dma_unmap_sg(&host->pdev->dev, sg, host->sg_len, mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
205 
206 force_pio:
207 	host->force_pio = true;
208 	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_enable_dma(host, false);
209 }
210 
211 static void renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_issue_tasklet_fn(unsigned long arg)
212 {
213 	struct tmio_mmc_host *host = (struct tmio_mmc_host *)arg;
214 
215 	tmio_mmc_enable_mmc_irqs(host, TMIO_STAT_DATAEND);
216 
217 	/* start the DMAC */
218 	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dm_write(host, DM_CM_DTRAN_CTRL,
219 					    DTRAN_CTRL_DM_START);
220 }
221 
222 static void renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_complete_tasklet_fn(unsigned long arg)
223 {
224 	struct tmio_mmc_host *host = (struct tmio_mmc_host *)arg;
225 	enum dma_data_direction dir;
226 
227 	spin_lock_irq(&host->lock);
228 
229 	if (!host->data)
230 		goto out;
231 
232 	if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
233 		dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
234 	else
235 		dir = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
236 
237 	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_enable_dma(host, false);
238 	dma_unmap_sg(&host->pdev->dev, host->sg_ptr, host->sg_len, dir);
239 
240 	if (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
241 		clear_bit(SDHI_INTERNAL_DMAC_RX_IN_USE, &global_flags);
242 
243 	tmio_mmc_do_data_irq(host);
244 out:
245 	spin_unlock_irq(&host->lock);
246 }
247 
248 static void
249 renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_request_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host,
250 				       struct tmio_mmc_data *pdata)
251 {
252 	struct renesas_sdhi *priv = host_to_priv(host);
253 
254 	/* Disable DMAC interrupts, we don't use them */
255 	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dm_write(host, DM_CM_INFO1_MASK,
256 					    INFO1_MASK_CLEAR);
257 	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dm_write(host, DM_CM_INFO2_MASK,
258 					    INFO2_MASK_CLEAR);
259 
260 	/* Each value is set to non-zero to assume "enabling" each DMA */
261 	host->chan_rx = host->chan_tx = (void *)0xdeadbeaf;
262 
263 	tasklet_init(&priv->dma_priv.dma_complete,
264 		     renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_complete_tasklet_fn,
265 		     (unsigned long)host);
266 	tasklet_init(&host->dma_issue,
267 		     renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_issue_tasklet_fn,
268 		     (unsigned long)host);
269 }
270 
271 static void
272 renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_release_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host)
273 {
274 	/* Each value is set to zero to assume "disabling" each DMA */
275 	host->chan_rx = host->chan_tx = NULL;
276 }
277 
278 static const struct tmio_mmc_dma_ops renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dma_ops = {
279 	.start = renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_start_dma,
280 	.enable = renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_enable_dma,
281 	.request = renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_request_dma,
282 	.release = renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_release_dma,
283 	.abort = renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_abort_dma,
284 	.dataend = renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dataend_dma,
285 };
286 
287 /*
288  * Whitelist of specific R-Car Gen3 SoC ES versions to use this DMAC
289  * implementation as others may use a different implementation.
290  */
291 static const struct soc_device_attribute gen3_soc_whitelist[] = {
292 	/* specific ones */
293 	{ .soc_id = "r8a7795", .revision = "ES1.*",
294 	  .data = (void *)BIT(SDHI_INTERNAL_DMAC_ONE_RX_ONLY) },
295 	{ .soc_id = "r8a7796", .revision = "ES1.0",
296 	  .data = (void *)BIT(SDHI_INTERNAL_DMAC_ONE_RX_ONLY) },
297 	/* generic ones */
298 	{ .soc_id = "r8a774a1" },
299 	{ .soc_id = "r8a7795" },
300 	{ .soc_id = "r8a7796" },
301 	{ .soc_id = "r8a77965" },
302 	{ .soc_id = "r8a77970" },
303 	{ .soc_id = "r8a77980" },
304 	{ .soc_id = "r8a77995" },
305 	{ /* sentinel */ }
306 };
307 
308 static int renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
309 {
310 	const struct soc_device_attribute *soc = soc_device_match(gen3_soc_whitelist);
311 
312 	if (!soc)
313 		return -ENODEV;
314 
315 	global_flags |= (unsigned long)soc->data;
316 
317 	return renesas_sdhi_probe(pdev, &renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dma_ops);
318 }
319 
320 static const struct dev_pm_ops renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dev_pm_ops = {
321 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend,
322 				pm_runtime_force_resume)
323 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(tmio_mmc_host_runtime_suspend,
324 			   tmio_mmc_host_runtime_resume,
325 			   NULL)
326 };
327 
328 static struct platform_driver renesas_internal_dmac_sdhi_driver = {
329 	.driver		= {
330 		.name	= "renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac",
331 		.pm	= &renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dev_pm_ops,
332 		.of_match_table = renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_of_match,
333 	},
334 	.probe		= renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_probe,
335 	.remove		= renesas_sdhi_remove,
336 };
337 
338 module_platform_driver(renesas_internal_dmac_sdhi_driver);
339 
340 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas SDHI driver for internal DMAC");
341 MODULE_AUTHOR("Yoshihiro Shimoda");
342 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
343