1 /*
2  * DMA support for Internal DMAC with SDHI SD/SDIO controller
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2016-17 Renesas Electronics Corporation
5  * Copyright (C) 2016-17 Horms Solutions, Simon Horman
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/bitops.h>
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
15 #include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-hi-lo.h>
16 #include <linux/mfd/tmio.h>
17 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
18 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
21 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
22 #include <linux/sys_soc.h>
23 
24 #include "renesas_sdhi.h"
25 #include "tmio_mmc.h"
26 
27 #define DM_CM_DTRAN_MODE	0x820
28 #define DM_CM_DTRAN_CTRL	0x828
29 #define DM_CM_RST		0x830
30 #define DM_CM_INFO1		0x840
31 #define DM_CM_INFO1_MASK	0x848
32 #define DM_CM_INFO2		0x850
33 #define DM_CM_INFO2_MASK	0x858
34 #define DM_DTRAN_ADDR		0x880
35 
36 /* DM_CM_DTRAN_MODE */
37 #define DTRAN_MODE_CH_NUM_CH0	0	/* "downstream" = for write commands */
38 #define DTRAN_MODE_CH_NUM_CH1	BIT(16)	/* "uptream" = for read commands */
39 #define DTRAN_MODE_BUS_WID_TH	(BIT(5) | BIT(4))
40 #define DTRAN_MODE_ADDR_MODE	BIT(0)	/* 1 = Increment address */
41 
42 /* DM_CM_DTRAN_CTRL */
43 #define DTRAN_CTRL_DM_START	BIT(0)
44 
45 /* DM_CM_RST */
46 #define RST_DTRANRST1		BIT(9)
47 #define RST_DTRANRST0		BIT(8)
48 #define RST_RESERVED_BITS	GENMASK_ULL(32, 0)
49 
50 /* DM_CM_INFO1 and DM_CM_INFO1_MASK */
51 #define INFO1_CLEAR		0
52 #define INFO1_DTRANEND1		BIT(17)
53 #define INFO1_DTRANEND0		BIT(16)
54 
55 /* DM_CM_INFO2 and DM_CM_INFO2_MASK */
56 #define INFO2_DTRANERR1		BIT(17)
57 #define INFO2_DTRANERR0		BIT(16)
58 
59 /*
60  * Specification of this driver:
61  * - host->chan_{rx,tx} will be used as a flag of enabling/disabling the dma
62  * - Since this SDHI DMAC register set has 16 but 32-bit width, we
63  *   need a custom accessor.
64  */
65 
66 static unsigned long global_flags;
67 /*
68  * Workaround for avoiding to use RX DMAC by multiple channels.
69  * On R-Car H3 ES1.* and M3-W ES1.0, when multiple SDHI channels use
70  * RX DMAC simultaneously, sometimes hundreds of bytes data are not
71  * stored into the system memory even if the DMAC interrupt happened.
72  * So, this driver then uses one RX DMAC channel only.
73  */
74 #define SDHI_INTERNAL_DMAC_ONE_RX_ONLY	0
75 #define SDHI_INTERNAL_DMAC_RX_IN_USE	1
76 
77 /* Definitions for sampling clocks */
78 static struct renesas_sdhi_scc rcar_gen3_scc_taps[] = {
79 	{
80 		.clk_rate = 0,
81 		.tap = 0x00000300,
82 	},
83 };
84 
85 static const struct renesas_sdhi_of_data of_rcar_gen3_compatible = {
86 	.tmio_flags	= TMIO_MMC_HAS_IDLE_WAIT | TMIO_MMC_CLK_ACTUAL |
87 			  TMIO_MMC_HAVE_CBSY | TMIO_MMC_MIN_RCAR2,
88 	.capabilities	= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED | MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ |
89 			  MMC_CAP_CMD23,
90 	.capabilities2	= MMC_CAP2_NO_WRITE_PROTECT,
91 	.bus_shift	= 2,
92 	.scc_offset	= 0x1000,
93 	.taps		= rcar_gen3_scc_taps,
94 	.taps_num	= ARRAY_SIZE(rcar_gen3_scc_taps),
95 	/* DMAC can handle 0xffffffff blk count but only 1 segment */
96 	.max_blk_count	= 0xffffffff,
97 	.max_segs	= 1,
98 };
99 
100 static const struct of_device_id renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_of_match[] = {
101 	{ .compatible = "renesas,sdhi-r8a7795", .data = &of_rcar_gen3_compatible, },
102 	{ .compatible = "renesas,sdhi-r8a7796", .data = &of_rcar_gen3_compatible, },
103 	{ .compatible = "renesas,rcar-gen3-sdhi", .data = &of_rcar_gen3_compatible, },
104 	{},
105 };
106 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_of_match);
107 
108 static void
109 renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dm_write(struct tmio_mmc_host *host,
110 				    int addr, u64 val)
111 {
112 	writeq(val, host->ctl + addr);
113 }
114 
115 static void
116 renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_enable_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host, bool enable)
117 {
118 	struct renesas_sdhi *priv = host_to_priv(host);
119 
120 	if (!host->chan_tx || !host->chan_rx)
121 		return;
122 
123 	if (!enable)
124 		renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dm_write(host, DM_CM_INFO1,
125 						    INFO1_CLEAR);
126 
127 	if (priv->dma_priv.enable)
128 		priv->dma_priv.enable(host, enable);
129 }
130 
131 static void
132 renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_abort_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host) {
133 	u64 val = RST_DTRANRST1 | RST_DTRANRST0;
134 
135 	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_enable_dma(host, false);
136 
137 	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dm_write(host, DM_CM_RST,
138 					    RST_RESERVED_BITS & ~val);
139 	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dm_write(host, DM_CM_RST,
140 					    RST_RESERVED_BITS | val);
141 
142 	if (host->data && host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
143 		clear_bit(SDHI_INTERNAL_DMAC_RX_IN_USE, &global_flags);
144 
145 	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_enable_dma(host, true);
146 }
147 
148 static void
149 renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dataend_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host) {
150 	struct renesas_sdhi *priv = host_to_priv(host);
151 
152 	tasklet_schedule(&priv->dma_priv.dma_complete);
153 }
154 
155 static void
156 renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_start_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host,
157 				     struct mmc_data *data)
158 {
159 	struct scatterlist *sg = host->sg_ptr;
160 	u32 dtran_mode = DTRAN_MODE_BUS_WID_TH | DTRAN_MODE_ADDR_MODE;
161 
162 	if (!dma_map_sg(&host->pdev->dev, sg, host->sg_len,
163 			mmc_get_dma_dir(data)))
164 		goto force_pio;
165 
166 	/* This DMAC cannot handle if buffer is not 8-bytes alignment */
167 	if (!IS_ALIGNED(sg_dma_address(sg), 8)) {
168 		dma_unmap_sg(&host->pdev->dev, sg, host->sg_len,
169 			     mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
170 		goto force_pio;
171 	}
172 
173 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
174 		dtran_mode |= DTRAN_MODE_CH_NUM_CH1;
175 		if (test_bit(SDHI_INTERNAL_DMAC_ONE_RX_ONLY, &global_flags) &&
176 		    test_and_set_bit(SDHI_INTERNAL_DMAC_RX_IN_USE, &global_flags))
177 			goto force_pio;
178 	} else {
179 		dtran_mode |= DTRAN_MODE_CH_NUM_CH0;
180 	}
181 
182 	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_enable_dma(host, true);
183 
184 	/* set dma parameters */
185 	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dm_write(host, DM_CM_DTRAN_MODE,
186 					    dtran_mode);
187 	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dm_write(host, DM_DTRAN_ADDR,
188 					    sg_dma_address(sg));
189 
190 	return;
191 
192 force_pio:
193 	host->force_pio = true;
194 	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_enable_dma(host, false);
195 }
196 
197 static void renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_issue_tasklet_fn(unsigned long arg)
198 {
199 	struct tmio_mmc_host *host = (struct tmio_mmc_host *)arg;
200 
201 	tmio_mmc_enable_mmc_irqs(host, TMIO_STAT_DATAEND);
202 
203 	/* start the DMAC */
204 	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dm_write(host, DM_CM_DTRAN_CTRL,
205 					    DTRAN_CTRL_DM_START);
206 }
207 
208 static void renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_complete_tasklet_fn(unsigned long arg)
209 {
210 	struct tmio_mmc_host *host = (struct tmio_mmc_host *)arg;
211 	enum dma_data_direction dir;
212 
213 	spin_lock_irq(&host->lock);
214 
215 	if (!host->data)
216 		goto out;
217 
218 	if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
219 		dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
220 	else
221 		dir = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
222 
223 	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_enable_dma(host, false);
224 	dma_unmap_sg(&host->pdev->dev, host->sg_ptr, host->sg_len, dir);
225 
226 	if (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
227 		clear_bit(SDHI_INTERNAL_DMAC_RX_IN_USE, &global_flags);
228 
229 	tmio_mmc_do_data_irq(host);
230 out:
231 	spin_unlock_irq(&host->lock);
232 }
233 
234 static void
235 renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_request_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host,
236 				       struct tmio_mmc_data *pdata)
237 {
238 	struct renesas_sdhi *priv = host_to_priv(host);
239 
240 	/* Each value is set to non-zero to assume "enabling" each DMA */
241 	host->chan_rx = host->chan_tx = (void *)0xdeadbeaf;
242 
243 	tasklet_init(&priv->dma_priv.dma_complete,
244 		     renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_complete_tasklet_fn,
245 		     (unsigned long)host);
246 	tasklet_init(&host->dma_issue,
247 		     renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_issue_tasklet_fn,
248 		     (unsigned long)host);
249 }
250 
251 static void
252 renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_release_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host)
253 {
254 	/* Each value is set to zero to assume "disabling" each DMA */
255 	host->chan_rx = host->chan_tx = NULL;
256 }
257 
258 static const struct tmio_mmc_dma_ops renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dma_ops = {
259 	.start = renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_start_dma,
260 	.enable = renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_enable_dma,
261 	.request = renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_request_dma,
262 	.release = renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_release_dma,
263 	.abort = renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_abort_dma,
264 	.dataend = renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dataend_dma,
265 };
266 
267 /*
268  * Whitelist of specific R-Car Gen3 SoC ES versions to use this DMAC
269  * implementation as others may use a different implementation.
270  */
271 static const struct soc_device_attribute gen3_soc_whitelist[] = {
272 	/* specific ones */
273 	{ .soc_id = "r8a7795", .revision = "ES1.*",
274 	  .data = (void *)BIT(SDHI_INTERNAL_DMAC_ONE_RX_ONLY) },
275 	{ .soc_id = "r8a7796", .revision = "ES1.0",
276 	  .data = (void *)BIT(SDHI_INTERNAL_DMAC_ONE_RX_ONLY) },
277 	/* generic ones */
278 	{ .soc_id = "r8a7795" },
279 	{ .soc_id = "r8a7796" },
280 	{ .soc_id = "r8a77965" },
281 	{ .soc_id = "r8a77980" },
282 	{ .soc_id = "r8a77995" },
283 	{ /* sentinel */ }
284 };
285 
286 static int renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
287 {
288 	const struct soc_device_attribute *soc = soc_device_match(gen3_soc_whitelist);
289 
290 	if (!soc)
291 		return -ENODEV;
292 
293 	global_flags |= (unsigned long)soc->data;
294 
295 	return renesas_sdhi_probe(pdev, &renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dma_ops);
296 }
297 
298 static const struct dev_pm_ops renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dev_pm_ops = {
299 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend,
300 				pm_runtime_force_resume)
301 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(tmio_mmc_host_runtime_suspend,
302 			   tmio_mmc_host_runtime_resume,
303 			   NULL)
304 };
305 
306 static struct platform_driver renesas_internal_dmac_sdhi_driver = {
307 	.driver		= {
308 		.name	= "renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac",
309 		.pm	= &renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dev_pm_ops,
310 		.of_match_table = renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_of_match,
311 	},
312 	.probe		= renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_probe,
313 	.remove		= renesas_sdhi_remove,
314 };
315 
316 module_platform_driver(renesas_internal_dmac_sdhi_driver);
317 
318 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas SDHI driver for internal DMAC");
319 MODULE_AUTHOR("Yoshihiro Shimoda");
320 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
321