1 /*
2  * DMA support for Internal DMAC with SDHI SD/SDIO controller
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2016-17 Renesas Electronics Corporation
5  * Copyright (C) 2016-17 Horms Solutions, Simon Horman
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/bitops.h>
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
15 #include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-hi-lo.h>
16 #include <linux/mfd/tmio.h>
17 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
18 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
21 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
22 #include <linux/sys_soc.h>
23 
24 #include "renesas_sdhi.h"
25 #include "tmio_mmc.h"
26 
27 #define DM_CM_DTRAN_MODE	0x820
28 #define DM_CM_DTRAN_CTRL	0x828
29 #define DM_CM_RST		0x830
30 #define DM_CM_INFO1		0x840
31 #define DM_CM_INFO1_MASK	0x848
32 #define DM_CM_INFO2		0x850
33 #define DM_CM_INFO2_MASK	0x858
34 #define DM_DTRAN_ADDR		0x880
35 
36 /* DM_CM_DTRAN_MODE */
37 #define DTRAN_MODE_CH_NUM_CH0	0	/* "downstream" = for write commands */
38 #define DTRAN_MODE_CH_NUM_CH1	BIT(16)	/* "uptream" = for read commands */
39 #define DTRAN_MODE_BUS_WID_TH	(BIT(5) | BIT(4))
40 #define DTRAN_MODE_ADDR_MODE	BIT(0)	/* 1 = Increment address */
41 
42 /* DM_CM_DTRAN_CTRL */
43 #define DTRAN_CTRL_DM_START	BIT(0)
44 
45 /* DM_CM_RST */
46 #define RST_DTRANRST1		BIT(9)
47 #define RST_DTRANRST0		BIT(8)
48 #define RST_RESERVED_BITS	GENMASK_ULL(32, 0)
49 
50 /* DM_CM_INFO1 and DM_CM_INFO1_MASK */
51 #define INFO1_CLEAR		0
52 #define INFO1_DTRANEND1		BIT(17)
53 #define INFO1_DTRANEND0		BIT(16)
54 
55 /* DM_CM_INFO2 and DM_CM_INFO2_MASK */
56 #define INFO2_DTRANERR1		BIT(17)
57 #define INFO2_DTRANERR0		BIT(16)
58 
59 /*
60  * Specification of this driver:
61  * - host->chan_{rx,tx} will be used as a flag of enabling/disabling the dma
62  * - Since this SDHI DMAC register set has 16 but 32-bit width, we
63  *   need a custom accessor.
64  */
65 
66 static unsigned long global_flags;
67 /*
68  * Workaround for avoiding to use RX DMAC by multiple channels.
69  * On R-Car H3 ES1.* and M3-W ES1.0, when multiple SDHI channels use
70  * RX DMAC simultaneously, sometimes hundreds of bytes data are not
71  * stored into the system memory even if the DMAC interrupt happened.
72  * So, this driver then uses one RX DMAC channel only.
73  */
74 #define SDHI_INTERNAL_DMAC_ONE_RX_ONLY	0
75 #define SDHI_INTERNAL_DMAC_RX_IN_USE	1
76 
77 /* Definitions for sampling clocks */
78 static struct renesas_sdhi_scc rcar_gen3_scc_taps[] = {
79 	{
80 		.clk_rate = 0,
81 		.tap = 0x00000300,
82 	},
83 };
84 
85 static const struct renesas_sdhi_of_data of_rcar_gen3_compatible = {
86 	.tmio_flags	= TMIO_MMC_HAS_IDLE_WAIT | TMIO_MMC_CLK_ACTUAL |
87 			  TMIO_MMC_HAVE_CBSY | TMIO_MMC_MIN_RCAR2,
88 	.capabilities	= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED | MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ |
89 			  MMC_CAP_CMD23,
90 	.bus_shift	= 2,
91 	.scc_offset	= 0x1000,
92 	.taps		= rcar_gen3_scc_taps,
93 	.taps_num	= ARRAY_SIZE(rcar_gen3_scc_taps),
94 	/* Gen3 SDHI DMAC can handle 0xffffffff blk count, but seg = 1 */
95 	.max_blk_count	= 0xffffffff,
96 	.max_segs	= 1,
97 };
98 
99 static const struct of_device_id renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_of_match[] = {
100 	{ .compatible = "renesas,sdhi-r8a7795", .data = &of_rcar_gen3_compatible, },
101 	{ .compatible = "renesas,sdhi-r8a7796", .data = &of_rcar_gen3_compatible, },
102 	{ .compatible = "renesas,rcar-gen3-sdhi", .data = &of_rcar_gen3_compatible, },
103 	{},
104 };
105 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_of_match);
106 
107 static void
108 renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dm_write(struct tmio_mmc_host *host,
109 				    int addr, u64 val)
110 {
111 	writeq(val, host->ctl + addr);
112 }
113 
114 static void
115 renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_enable_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host, bool enable)
116 {
117 	struct renesas_sdhi *priv = host_to_priv(host);
118 
119 	if (!host->chan_tx || !host->chan_rx)
120 		return;
121 
122 	if (!enable)
123 		renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dm_write(host, DM_CM_INFO1,
124 						    INFO1_CLEAR);
125 
126 	if (priv->dma_priv.enable)
127 		priv->dma_priv.enable(host, enable);
128 }
129 
130 static void
131 renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_abort_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host) {
132 	u64 val = RST_DTRANRST1 | RST_DTRANRST0;
133 
134 	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_enable_dma(host, false);
135 
136 	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dm_write(host, DM_CM_RST,
137 					    RST_RESERVED_BITS & ~val);
138 	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dm_write(host, DM_CM_RST,
139 					    RST_RESERVED_BITS | val);
140 
141 	if (host->data && host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
142 		clear_bit(SDHI_INTERNAL_DMAC_RX_IN_USE, &global_flags);
143 
144 	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_enable_dma(host, true);
145 }
146 
147 static void
148 renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dataend_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host) {
149 	struct renesas_sdhi *priv = host_to_priv(host);
150 
151 	tasklet_schedule(&priv->dma_priv.dma_complete);
152 }
153 
154 static void
155 renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_start_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host,
156 				     struct mmc_data *data)
157 {
158 	struct scatterlist *sg = host->sg_ptr;
159 	u32 dtran_mode = DTRAN_MODE_BUS_WID_TH | DTRAN_MODE_ADDR_MODE;
160 
161 	/* This DMAC cannot handle if sg_len is not 1 */
162 	WARN_ON(host->sg_len > 1);
163 
164 	if (!dma_map_sg(&host->pdev->dev, sg, host->sg_len,
165 			mmc_get_dma_dir(data)))
166 		goto force_pio;
167 
168 	/* This DMAC cannot handle if buffer is not 8-bytes alignment */
169 	if (!IS_ALIGNED(sg_dma_address(sg), 8)) {
170 		dma_unmap_sg(&host->pdev->dev, sg, host->sg_len,
171 			     mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
172 		goto force_pio;
173 	}
174 
175 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
176 		dtran_mode |= DTRAN_MODE_CH_NUM_CH1;
177 		if (test_bit(SDHI_INTERNAL_DMAC_ONE_RX_ONLY, &global_flags) &&
178 		    test_and_set_bit(SDHI_INTERNAL_DMAC_RX_IN_USE, &global_flags))
179 			goto force_pio;
180 	} else {
181 		dtran_mode |= DTRAN_MODE_CH_NUM_CH0;
182 	}
183 
184 	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_enable_dma(host, true);
185 
186 	/* set dma parameters */
187 	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dm_write(host, DM_CM_DTRAN_MODE,
188 					    dtran_mode);
189 	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dm_write(host, DM_DTRAN_ADDR,
190 					    sg_dma_address(sg));
191 
192 	return;
193 
194 force_pio:
195 	host->force_pio = true;
196 	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_enable_dma(host, false);
197 }
198 
199 static void renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_issue_tasklet_fn(unsigned long arg)
200 {
201 	struct tmio_mmc_host *host = (struct tmio_mmc_host *)arg;
202 
203 	tmio_mmc_enable_mmc_irqs(host, TMIO_STAT_DATAEND);
204 
205 	/* start the DMAC */
206 	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dm_write(host, DM_CM_DTRAN_CTRL,
207 					    DTRAN_CTRL_DM_START);
208 }
209 
210 static void renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_complete_tasklet_fn(unsigned long arg)
211 {
212 	struct tmio_mmc_host *host = (struct tmio_mmc_host *)arg;
213 	enum dma_data_direction dir;
214 
215 	spin_lock_irq(&host->lock);
216 
217 	if (!host->data)
218 		goto out;
219 
220 	if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
221 		dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
222 	else
223 		dir = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
224 
225 	renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_enable_dma(host, false);
226 	dma_unmap_sg(&host->pdev->dev, host->sg_ptr, host->sg_len, dir);
227 
228 	if (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
229 		clear_bit(SDHI_INTERNAL_DMAC_RX_IN_USE, &global_flags);
230 
231 	tmio_mmc_do_data_irq(host);
232 out:
233 	spin_unlock_irq(&host->lock);
234 }
235 
236 static void
237 renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_request_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host,
238 				       struct tmio_mmc_data *pdata)
239 {
240 	struct renesas_sdhi *priv = host_to_priv(host);
241 
242 	/* Each value is set to non-zero to assume "enabling" each DMA */
243 	host->chan_rx = host->chan_tx = (void *)0xdeadbeaf;
244 
245 	tasklet_init(&priv->dma_priv.dma_complete,
246 		     renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_complete_tasklet_fn,
247 		     (unsigned long)host);
248 	tasklet_init(&host->dma_issue,
249 		     renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_issue_tasklet_fn,
250 		     (unsigned long)host);
251 }
252 
253 static void
254 renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_release_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host)
255 {
256 	/* Each value is set to zero to assume "disabling" each DMA */
257 	host->chan_rx = host->chan_tx = NULL;
258 }
259 
260 static const struct tmio_mmc_dma_ops renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dma_ops = {
261 	.start = renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_start_dma,
262 	.enable = renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_enable_dma,
263 	.request = renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_request_dma,
264 	.release = renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_release_dma,
265 	.abort = renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_abort_dma,
266 	.dataend = renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dataend_dma,
267 };
268 
269 /*
270  * Whitelist of specific R-Car Gen3 SoC ES versions to use this DMAC
271  * implementation as others may use a different implementation.
272  */
273 static const struct soc_device_attribute gen3_soc_whitelist[] = {
274 	{ .soc_id = "r8a7795", .revision = "ES1.*",
275 	  .data = (void *)BIT(SDHI_INTERNAL_DMAC_ONE_RX_ONLY) },
276 	{ .soc_id = "r8a7795", .revision = "ES2.0" },
277 	{ .soc_id = "r8a7796", .revision = "ES1.0",
278 	  .data = (void *)BIT(SDHI_INTERNAL_DMAC_ONE_RX_ONLY) },
279 	{ .soc_id = "r8a77995", .revision = "ES1.0" },
280 	{ /* sentinel */ }
281 };
282 
283 static int renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
284 {
285 	const struct soc_device_attribute *soc = soc_device_match(gen3_soc_whitelist);
286 
287 	if (!soc)
288 		return -ENODEV;
289 
290 	global_flags |= (unsigned long)soc->data;
291 
292 	return renesas_sdhi_probe(pdev, &renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dma_ops);
293 }
294 
295 static const struct dev_pm_ops renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dev_pm_ops = {
296 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend,
297 				pm_runtime_force_resume)
298 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(tmio_mmc_host_runtime_suspend,
299 			   tmio_mmc_host_runtime_resume,
300 			   NULL)
301 };
302 
303 static struct platform_driver renesas_internal_dmac_sdhi_driver = {
304 	.driver		= {
305 		.name	= "renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac",
306 		.pm	= &renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_dev_pm_ops,
307 		.of_match_table = renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_of_match,
308 	},
309 	.probe		= renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_probe,
310 	.remove		= renesas_sdhi_remove,
311 };
312 
313 module_platform_driver(renesas_internal_dmac_sdhi_driver);
314 
315 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas SDHI driver for internal DMAC");
316 MODULE_AUTHOR("Yoshihiro Shimoda");
317 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
318