xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c (revision 840ef8b7cc584a23c4f9d05352f4dbaf8e56e5ab)
1 /*
2  * Synopsys DesignWare Multimedia Card Interface driver
3  *  (Based on NXP driver for lpc 31xx)
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2009 NXP Semiconductors
6  * Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  * (at your option) any later version.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
15 #include <linux/clk.h>
16 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
17 #include <linux/device.h>
18 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
19 #include <linux/err.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
22 #include <linux/ioport.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
25 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/stat.h>
28 #include <linux/delay.h>
29 #include <linux/irq.h>
30 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
31 #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
32 #include <linux/mmc/dw_mmc.h>
33 #include <linux/bitops.h>
34 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
35 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
36 #include <linux/of.h>
37 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
38 
39 #include "dw_mmc.h"
40 
41 /* Common flag combinations */
42 #define DW_MCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS	(SDMMC_INT_DTO | SDMMC_INT_DCRC | \
43 				 SDMMC_INT_HTO | SDMMC_INT_SBE  | \
44 				 SDMMC_INT_EBE)
45 #define DW_MCI_CMD_ERROR_FLAGS	(SDMMC_INT_RTO | SDMMC_INT_RCRC | \
46 				 SDMMC_INT_RESP_ERR)
47 #define DW_MCI_ERROR_FLAGS	(DW_MCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS | \
48 				 DW_MCI_CMD_ERROR_FLAGS  | SDMMC_INT_HLE)
49 #define DW_MCI_SEND_STATUS	1
50 #define DW_MCI_RECV_STATUS	2
51 #define DW_MCI_DMA_THRESHOLD	16
52 
53 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DW_IDMAC
54 struct idmac_desc {
55 	u32		des0;	/* Control Descriptor */
56 #define IDMAC_DES0_DIC	BIT(1)
57 #define IDMAC_DES0_LD	BIT(2)
58 #define IDMAC_DES0_FD	BIT(3)
59 #define IDMAC_DES0_CH	BIT(4)
60 #define IDMAC_DES0_ER	BIT(5)
61 #define IDMAC_DES0_CES	BIT(30)
62 #define IDMAC_DES0_OWN	BIT(31)
63 
64 	u32		des1;	/* Buffer sizes */
65 #define IDMAC_SET_BUFFER1_SIZE(d, s) \
66 	((d)->des1 = ((d)->des1 & 0x03ffe000) | ((s) & 0x1fff))
67 
68 	u32		des2;	/* buffer 1 physical address */
69 
70 	u32		des3;	/* buffer 2 physical address */
71 };
72 #endif /* CONFIG_MMC_DW_IDMAC */
73 
74 /**
75  * struct dw_mci_slot - MMC slot state
76  * @mmc: The mmc_host representing this slot.
77  * @host: The MMC controller this slot is using.
78  * @quirks: Slot-level quirks (DW_MCI_SLOT_QUIRK_XXX)
79  * @wp_gpio: If gpio_is_valid() we'll use this to read write protect.
80  * @ctype: Card type for this slot.
81  * @mrq: mmc_request currently being processed or waiting to be
82  *	processed, or NULL when the slot is idle.
83  * @queue_node: List node for placing this node in the @queue list of
84  *	&struct dw_mci.
85  * @clock: Clock rate configured by set_ios(). Protected by host->lock.
86  * @flags: Random state bits associated with the slot.
87  * @id: Number of this slot.
88  * @last_detect_state: Most recently observed card detect state.
89  */
90 struct dw_mci_slot {
91 	struct mmc_host		*mmc;
92 	struct dw_mci		*host;
93 
94 	int			quirks;
95 	int			wp_gpio;
96 
97 	u32			ctype;
98 
99 	struct mmc_request	*mrq;
100 	struct list_head	queue_node;
101 
102 	unsigned int		clock;
103 	unsigned long		flags;
104 #define DW_MMC_CARD_PRESENT	0
105 #define DW_MMC_CARD_NEED_INIT	1
106 	int			id;
107 	int			last_detect_state;
108 };
109 
110 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
111 static int dw_mci_req_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
112 {
113 	struct dw_mci_slot *slot = s->private;
114 	struct mmc_request *mrq;
115 	struct mmc_command *cmd;
116 	struct mmc_command *stop;
117 	struct mmc_data	*data;
118 
119 	/* Make sure we get a consistent snapshot */
120 	spin_lock_bh(&slot->host->lock);
121 	mrq = slot->mrq;
122 
123 	if (mrq) {
124 		cmd = mrq->cmd;
125 		data = mrq->data;
126 		stop = mrq->stop;
127 
128 		if (cmd)
129 			seq_printf(s,
130 				   "CMD%u(0x%x) flg %x rsp %x %x %x %x err %d\n",
131 				   cmd->opcode, cmd->arg, cmd->flags,
132 				   cmd->resp[0], cmd->resp[1], cmd->resp[2],
133 				   cmd->resp[2], cmd->error);
134 		if (data)
135 			seq_printf(s, "DATA %u / %u * %u flg %x err %d\n",
136 				   data->bytes_xfered, data->blocks,
137 				   data->blksz, data->flags, data->error);
138 		if (stop)
139 			seq_printf(s,
140 				   "CMD%u(0x%x) flg %x rsp %x %x %x %x err %d\n",
141 				   stop->opcode, stop->arg, stop->flags,
142 				   stop->resp[0], stop->resp[1], stop->resp[2],
143 				   stop->resp[2], stop->error);
144 	}
145 
146 	spin_unlock_bh(&slot->host->lock);
147 
148 	return 0;
149 }
150 
151 static int dw_mci_req_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
152 {
153 	return single_open(file, dw_mci_req_show, inode->i_private);
154 }
155 
156 static const struct file_operations dw_mci_req_fops = {
157 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
158 	.open		= dw_mci_req_open,
159 	.read		= seq_read,
160 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
161 	.release	= single_release,
162 };
163 
164 static int dw_mci_regs_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
165 {
166 	seq_printf(s, "STATUS:\t0x%08x\n", SDMMC_STATUS);
167 	seq_printf(s, "RINTSTS:\t0x%08x\n", SDMMC_RINTSTS);
168 	seq_printf(s, "CMD:\t0x%08x\n", SDMMC_CMD);
169 	seq_printf(s, "CTRL:\t0x%08x\n", SDMMC_CTRL);
170 	seq_printf(s, "INTMASK:\t0x%08x\n", SDMMC_INTMASK);
171 	seq_printf(s, "CLKENA:\t0x%08x\n", SDMMC_CLKENA);
172 
173 	return 0;
174 }
175 
176 static int dw_mci_regs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
177 {
178 	return single_open(file, dw_mci_regs_show, inode->i_private);
179 }
180 
181 static const struct file_operations dw_mci_regs_fops = {
182 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
183 	.open		= dw_mci_regs_open,
184 	.read		= seq_read,
185 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
186 	.release	= single_release,
187 };
188 
189 static void dw_mci_init_debugfs(struct dw_mci_slot *slot)
190 {
191 	struct mmc_host	*mmc = slot->mmc;
192 	struct dw_mci *host = slot->host;
193 	struct dentry *root;
194 	struct dentry *node;
195 
196 	root = mmc->debugfs_root;
197 	if (!root)
198 		return;
199 
200 	node = debugfs_create_file("regs", S_IRUSR, root, host,
201 				   &dw_mci_regs_fops);
202 	if (!node)
203 		goto err;
204 
205 	node = debugfs_create_file("req", S_IRUSR, root, slot,
206 				   &dw_mci_req_fops);
207 	if (!node)
208 		goto err;
209 
210 	node = debugfs_create_u32("state", S_IRUSR, root, (u32 *)&host->state);
211 	if (!node)
212 		goto err;
213 
214 	node = debugfs_create_x32("pending_events", S_IRUSR, root,
215 				  (u32 *)&host->pending_events);
216 	if (!node)
217 		goto err;
218 
219 	node = debugfs_create_x32("completed_events", S_IRUSR, root,
220 				  (u32 *)&host->completed_events);
221 	if (!node)
222 		goto err;
223 
224 	return;
225 
226 err:
227 	dev_err(&mmc->class_dev, "failed to initialize debugfs for slot\n");
228 }
229 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) */
230 
231 static void dw_mci_set_timeout(struct dw_mci *host)
232 {
233 	/* timeout (maximum) */
234 	mci_writel(host, TMOUT, 0xffffffff);
235 }
236 
237 static u32 dw_mci_prepare_command(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_command *cmd)
238 {
239 	struct mmc_data	*data;
240 	struct dw_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
241 	const struct dw_mci_drv_data *drv_data = slot->host->drv_data;
242 	u32 cmdr;
243 	cmd->error = -EINPROGRESS;
244 
245 	cmdr = cmd->opcode;
246 
247 	if (cmdr == MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION)
248 		cmdr |= SDMMC_CMD_STOP;
249 	else
250 		cmdr |= SDMMC_CMD_PRV_DAT_WAIT;
251 
252 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
253 		/* We expect a response, so set this bit */
254 		cmdr |= SDMMC_CMD_RESP_EXP;
255 		if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
256 			cmdr |= SDMMC_CMD_RESP_LONG;
257 	}
258 
259 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC)
260 		cmdr |= SDMMC_CMD_RESP_CRC;
261 
262 	data = cmd->data;
263 	if (data) {
264 		cmdr |= SDMMC_CMD_DAT_EXP;
265 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_STREAM)
266 			cmdr |= SDMMC_CMD_STRM_MODE;
267 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
268 			cmdr |= SDMMC_CMD_DAT_WR;
269 	}
270 
271 	if (drv_data && drv_data->prepare_command)
272 		drv_data->prepare_command(slot->host, &cmdr);
273 
274 	return cmdr;
275 }
276 
277 static void dw_mci_start_command(struct dw_mci *host,
278 				 struct mmc_command *cmd, u32 cmd_flags)
279 {
280 	host->cmd = cmd;
281 	dev_vdbg(host->dev,
282 		 "start command: ARGR=0x%08x CMDR=0x%08x\n",
283 		 cmd->arg, cmd_flags);
284 
285 	mci_writel(host, CMDARG, cmd->arg);
286 	wmb();
287 
288 	mci_writel(host, CMD, cmd_flags | SDMMC_CMD_START);
289 }
290 
291 static void send_stop_cmd(struct dw_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
292 {
293 	dw_mci_start_command(host, data->stop, host->stop_cmdr);
294 }
295 
296 /* DMA interface functions */
297 static void dw_mci_stop_dma(struct dw_mci *host)
298 {
299 	if (host->using_dma) {
300 		host->dma_ops->stop(host);
301 		host->dma_ops->cleanup(host);
302 	} else {
303 		/* Data transfer was stopped by the interrupt handler */
304 		set_bit(EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE, &host->pending_events);
305 	}
306 }
307 
308 static int dw_mci_get_dma_dir(struct mmc_data *data)
309 {
310 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
311 		return DMA_TO_DEVICE;
312 	else
313 		return DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
314 }
315 
316 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DW_IDMAC
317 static void dw_mci_dma_cleanup(struct dw_mci *host)
318 {
319 	struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
320 
321 	if (data)
322 		if (!data->host_cookie)
323 			dma_unmap_sg(host->dev,
324 				     data->sg,
325 				     data->sg_len,
326 				     dw_mci_get_dma_dir(data));
327 }
328 
329 static void dw_mci_idmac_stop_dma(struct dw_mci *host)
330 {
331 	u32 temp;
332 
333 	/* Disable and reset the IDMAC interface */
334 	temp = mci_readl(host, CTRL);
335 	temp &= ~SDMMC_CTRL_USE_IDMAC;
336 	temp |= SDMMC_CTRL_DMA_RESET;
337 	mci_writel(host, CTRL, temp);
338 
339 	/* Stop the IDMAC running */
340 	temp = mci_readl(host, BMOD);
341 	temp &= ~(SDMMC_IDMAC_ENABLE | SDMMC_IDMAC_FB);
342 	mci_writel(host, BMOD, temp);
343 }
344 
345 static void dw_mci_idmac_complete_dma(struct dw_mci *host)
346 {
347 	struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
348 
349 	dev_vdbg(host->dev, "DMA complete\n");
350 
351 	host->dma_ops->cleanup(host);
352 
353 	/*
354 	 * If the card was removed, data will be NULL. No point in trying to
355 	 * send the stop command or waiting for NBUSY in this case.
356 	 */
357 	if (data) {
358 		set_bit(EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE, &host->pending_events);
359 		tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
360 	}
361 }
362 
363 static void dw_mci_translate_sglist(struct dw_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data,
364 				    unsigned int sg_len)
365 {
366 	int i;
367 	struct idmac_desc *desc = host->sg_cpu;
368 
369 	for (i = 0; i < sg_len; i++, desc++) {
370 		unsigned int length = sg_dma_len(&data->sg[i]);
371 		u32 mem_addr = sg_dma_address(&data->sg[i]);
372 
373 		/* Set the OWN bit and disable interrupts for this descriptor */
374 		desc->des0 = IDMAC_DES0_OWN | IDMAC_DES0_DIC | IDMAC_DES0_CH;
375 
376 		/* Buffer length */
377 		IDMAC_SET_BUFFER1_SIZE(desc, length);
378 
379 		/* Physical address to DMA to/from */
380 		desc->des2 = mem_addr;
381 	}
382 
383 	/* Set first descriptor */
384 	desc = host->sg_cpu;
385 	desc->des0 |= IDMAC_DES0_FD;
386 
387 	/* Set last descriptor */
388 	desc = host->sg_cpu + (i - 1) * sizeof(struct idmac_desc);
389 	desc->des0 &= ~(IDMAC_DES0_CH | IDMAC_DES0_DIC);
390 	desc->des0 |= IDMAC_DES0_LD;
391 
392 	wmb();
393 }
394 
395 static void dw_mci_idmac_start_dma(struct dw_mci *host, unsigned int sg_len)
396 {
397 	u32 temp;
398 
399 	dw_mci_translate_sglist(host, host->data, sg_len);
400 
401 	/* Select IDMAC interface */
402 	temp = mci_readl(host, CTRL);
403 	temp |= SDMMC_CTRL_USE_IDMAC;
404 	mci_writel(host, CTRL, temp);
405 
406 	wmb();
407 
408 	/* Enable the IDMAC */
409 	temp = mci_readl(host, BMOD);
410 	temp |= SDMMC_IDMAC_ENABLE | SDMMC_IDMAC_FB;
411 	mci_writel(host, BMOD, temp);
412 
413 	/* Start it running */
414 	mci_writel(host, PLDMND, 1);
415 }
416 
417 static int dw_mci_idmac_init(struct dw_mci *host)
418 {
419 	struct idmac_desc *p;
420 	int i;
421 
422 	/* Number of descriptors in the ring buffer */
423 	host->ring_size = PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct idmac_desc);
424 
425 	/* Forward link the descriptor list */
426 	for (i = 0, p = host->sg_cpu; i < host->ring_size - 1; i++, p++)
427 		p->des3 = host->sg_dma + (sizeof(struct idmac_desc) * (i + 1));
428 
429 	/* Set the last descriptor as the end-of-ring descriptor */
430 	p->des3 = host->sg_dma;
431 	p->des0 = IDMAC_DES0_ER;
432 
433 	mci_writel(host, BMOD, SDMMC_IDMAC_SWRESET);
434 
435 	/* Mask out interrupts - get Tx & Rx complete only */
436 	mci_writel(host, IDINTEN, SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_NI | SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_RI |
437 		   SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_TI);
438 
439 	/* Set the descriptor base address */
440 	mci_writel(host, DBADDR, host->sg_dma);
441 	return 0;
442 }
443 
444 static const struct dw_mci_dma_ops dw_mci_idmac_ops = {
445 	.init = dw_mci_idmac_init,
446 	.start = dw_mci_idmac_start_dma,
447 	.stop = dw_mci_idmac_stop_dma,
448 	.complete = dw_mci_idmac_complete_dma,
449 	.cleanup = dw_mci_dma_cleanup,
450 };
451 #endif /* CONFIG_MMC_DW_IDMAC */
452 
453 static int dw_mci_pre_dma_transfer(struct dw_mci *host,
454 				   struct mmc_data *data,
455 				   bool next)
456 {
457 	struct scatterlist *sg;
458 	unsigned int i, sg_len;
459 
460 	if (!next && data->host_cookie)
461 		return data->host_cookie;
462 
463 	/*
464 	 * We don't do DMA on "complex" transfers, i.e. with
465 	 * non-word-aligned buffers or lengths. Also, we don't bother
466 	 * with all the DMA setup overhead for short transfers.
467 	 */
468 	if (data->blocks * data->blksz < DW_MCI_DMA_THRESHOLD)
469 		return -EINVAL;
470 
471 	if (data->blksz & 3)
472 		return -EINVAL;
473 
474 	for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
475 		if (sg->offset & 3 || sg->length & 3)
476 			return -EINVAL;
477 	}
478 
479 	sg_len = dma_map_sg(host->dev,
480 			    data->sg,
481 			    data->sg_len,
482 			    dw_mci_get_dma_dir(data));
483 	if (sg_len == 0)
484 		return -EINVAL;
485 
486 	if (next)
487 		data->host_cookie = sg_len;
488 
489 	return sg_len;
490 }
491 
492 static void dw_mci_pre_req(struct mmc_host *mmc,
493 			   struct mmc_request *mrq,
494 			   bool is_first_req)
495 {
496 	struct dw_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
497 	struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
498 
499 	if (!slot->host->use_dma || !data)
500 		return;
501 
502 	if (data->host_cookie) {
503 		data->host_cookie = 0;
504 		return;
505 	}
506 
507 	if (dw_mci_pre_dma_transfer(slot->host, mrq->data, 1) < 0)
508 		data->host_cookie = 0;
509 }
510 
511 static void dw_mci_post_req(struct mmc_host *mmc,
512 			    struct mmc_request *mrq,
513 			    int err)
514 {
515 	struct dw_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
516 	struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
517 
518 	if (!slot->host->use_dma || !data)
519 		return;
520 
521 	if (data->host_cookie)
522 		dma_unmap_sg(slot->host->dev,
523 			     data->sg,
524 			     data->sg_len,
525 			     dw_mci_get_dma_dir(data));
526 	data->host_cookie = 0;
527 }
528 
529 static int dw_mci_submit_data_dma(struct dw_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
530 {
531 	int sg_len;
532 	u32 temp;
533 
534 	host->using_dma = 0;
535 
536 	/* If we don't have a channel, we can't do DMA */
537 	if (!host->use_dma)
538 		return -ENODEV;
539 
540 	sg_len = dw_mci_pre_dma_transfer(host, data, 0);
541 	if (sg_len < 0) {
542 		host->dma_ops->stop(host);
543 		return sg_len;
544 	}
545 
546 	host->using_dma = 1;
547 
548 	dev_vdbg(host->dev,
549 		 "sd sg_cpu: %#lx sg_dma: %#lx sg_len: %d\n",
550 		 (unsigned long)host->sg_cpu, (unsigned long)host->sg_dma,
551 		 sg_len);
552 
553 	/* Enable the DMA interface */
554 	temp = mci_readl(host, CTRL);
555 	temp |= SDMMC_CTRL_DMA_ENABLE;
556 	mci_writel(host, CTRL, temp);
557 
558 	/* Disable RX/TX IRQs, let DMA handle it */
559 	temp = mci_readl(host, INTMASK);
560 	temp  &= ~(SDMMC_INT_RXDR | SDMMC_INT_TXDR);
561 	mci_writel(host, INTMASK, temp);
562 
563 	host->dma_ops->start(host, sg_len);
564 
565 	return 0;
566 }
567 
568 static void dw_mci_submit_data(struct dw_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
569 {
570 	u32 temp;
571 
572 	data->error = -EINPROGRESS;
573 
574 	WARN_ON(host->data);
575 	host->sg = NULL;
576 	host->data = data;
577 
578 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
579 		host->dir_status = DW_MCI_RECV_STATUS;
580 	else
581 		host->dir_status = DW_MCI_SEND_STATUS;
582 
583 	if (dw_mci_submit_data_dma(host, data)) {
584 		int flags = SG_MITER_ATOMIC;
585 		if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
586 			flags |= SG_MITER_TO_SG;
587 		else
588 			flags |= SG_MITER_FROM_SG;
589 
590 		sg_miter_start(&host->sg_miter, data->sg, data->sg_len, flags);
591 		host->sg = data->sg;
592 		host->part_buf_start = 0;
593 		host->part_buf_count = 0;
594 
595 		mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, SDMMC_INT_TXDR | SDMMC_INT_RXDR);
596 		temp = mci_readl(host, INTMASK);
597 		temp |= SDMMC_INT_TXDR | SDMMC_INT_RXDR;
598 		mci_writel(host, INTMASK, temp);
599 
600 		temp = mci_readl(host, CTRL);
601 		temp &= ~SDMMC_CTRL_DMA_ENABLE;
602 		mci_writel(host, CTRL, temp);
603 	}
604 }
605 
606 static void mci_send_cmd(struct dw_mci_slot *slot, u32 cmd, u32 arg)
607 {
608 	struct dw_mci *host = slot->host;
609 	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(500);
610 	unsigned int cmd_status = 0;
611 
612 	mci_writel(host, CMDARG, arg);
613 	wmb();
614 	mci_writel(host, CMD, SDMMC_CMD_START | cmd);
615 
616 	while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
617 		cmd_status = mci_readl(host, CMD);
618 		if (!(cmd_status & SDMMC_CMD_START))
619 			return;
620 	}
621 	dev_err(&slot->mmc->class_dev,
622 		"Timeout sending command (cmd %#x arg %#x status %#x)\n",
623 		cmd, arg, cmd_status);
624 }
625 
626 static void dw_mci_setup_bus(struct dw_mci_slot *slot, bool force_clkinit)
627 {
628 	struct dw_mci *host = slot->host;
629 	u32 div;
630 	u32 clk_en_a;
631 
632 	if (slot->clock != host->current_speed || force_clkinit) {
633 		div = host->bus_hz / slot->clock;
634 		if (host->bus_hz % slot->clock && host->bus_hz > slot->clock)
635 			/*
636 			 * move the + 1 after the divide to prevent
637 			 * over-clocking the card.
638 			 */
639 			div += 1;
640 
641 		div = (host->bus_hz != slot->clock) ? DIV_ROUND_UP(div, 2) : 0;
642 
643 		dev_info(&slot->mmc->class_dev,
644 			 "Bus speed (slot %d) = %dHz (slot req %dHz, actual %dHZ"
645 			 " div = %d)\n", slot->id, host->bus_hz, slot->clock,
646 			 div ? ((host->bus_hz / div) >> 1) : host->bus_hz, div);
647 
648 		/* disable clock */
649 		mci_writel(host, CLKENA, 0);
650 		mci_writel(host, CLKSRC, 0);
651 
652 		/* inform CIU */
653 		mci_send_cmd(slot,
654 			     SDMMC_CMD_UPD_CLK | SDMMC_CMD_PRV_DAT_WAIT, 0);
655 
656 		/* set clock to desired speed */
657 		mci_writel(host, CLKDIV, div);
658 
659 		/* inform CIU */
660 		mci_send_cmd(slot,
661 			     SDMMC_CMD_UPD_CLK | SDMMC_CMD_PRV_DAT_WAIT, 0);
662 
663 		/* enable clock; only low power if no SDIO */
664 		clk_en_a = SDMMC_CLKEN_ENABLE << slot->id;
665 		if (!(mci_readl(host, INTMASK) & SDMMC_INT_SDIO(slot->id)))
666 			clk_en_a |= SDMMC_CLKEN_LOW_PWR << slot->id;
667 		mci_writel(host, CLKENA, clk_en_a);
668 
669 		/* inform CIU */
670 		mci_send_cmd(slot,
671 			     SDMMC_CMD_UPD_CLK | SDMMC_CMD_PRV_DAT_WAIT, 0);
672 
673 		host->current_speed = slot->clock;
674 	}
675 
676 	/* Set the current slot bus width */
677 	mci_writel(host, CTYPE, (slot->ctype << slot->id));
678 }
679 
680 static void __dw_mci_start_request(struct dw_mci *host,
681 				   struct dw_mci_slot *slot,
682 				   struct mmc_command *cmd)
683 {
684 	struct mmc_request *mrq;
685 	struct mmc_data	*data;
686 	u32 cmdflags;
687 
688 	mrq = slot->mrq;
689 	if (host->pdata->select_slot)
690 		host->pdata->select_slot(slot->id);
691 
692 	host->cur_slot = slot;
693 	host->mrq = mrq;
694 
695 	host->pending_events = 0;
696 	host->completed_events = 0;
697 	host->data_status = 0;
698 
699 	data = cmd->data;
700 	if (data) {
701 		dw_mci_set_timeout(host);
702 		mci_writel(host, BYTCNT, data->blksz*data->blocks);
703 		mci_writel(host, BLKSIZ, data->blksz);
704 	}
705 
706 	cmdflags = dw_mci_prepare_command(slot->mmc, cmd);
707 
708 	/* this is the first command, send the initialization clock */
709 	if (test_and_clear_bit(DW_MMC_CARD_NEED_INIT, &slot->flags))
710 		cmdflags |= SDMMC_CMD_INIT;
711 
712 	if (data) {
713 		dw_mci_submit_data(host, data);
714 		wmb();
715 	}
716 
717 	dw_mci_start_command(host, cmd, cmdflags);
718 
719 	if (mrq->stop)
720 		host->stop_cmdr = dw_mci_prepare_command(slot->mmc, mrq->stop);
721 }
722 
723 static void dw_mci_start_request(struct dw_mci *host,
724 				 struct dw_mci_slot *slot)
725 {
726 	struct mmc_request *mrq = slot->mrq;
727 	struct mmc_command *cmd;
728 
729 	cmd = mrq->sbc ? mrq->sbc : mrq->cmd;
730 	__dw_mci_start_request(host, slot, cmd);
731 }
732 
733 /* must be called with host->lock held */
734 static void dw_mci_queue_request(struct dw_mci *host, struct dw_mci_slot *slot,
735 				 struct mmc_request *mrq)
736 {
737 	dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "queue request: state=%d\n",
738 		 host->state);
739 
740 	slot->mrq = mrq;
741 
742 	if (host->state == STATE_IDLE) {
743 		host->state = STATE_SENDING_CMD;
744 		dw_mci_start_request(host, slot);
745 	} else {
746 		list_add_tail(&slot->queue_node, &host->queue);
747 	}
748 }
749 
750 static void dw_mci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
751 {
752 	struct dw_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
753 	struct dw_mci *host = slot->host;
754 
755 	WARN_ON(slot->mrq);
756 
757 	/*
758 	 * The check for card presence and queueing of the request must be
759 	 * atomic, otherwise the card could be removed in between and the
760 	 * request wouldn't fail until another card was inserted.
761 	 */
762 	spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
763 
764 	if (!test_bit(DW_MMC_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags)) {
765 		spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
766 		mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
767 		mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
768 		return;
769 	}
770 
771 	dw_mci_queue_request(host, slot, mrq);
772 
773 	spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
774 }
775 
776 static void dw_mci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
777 {
778 	struct dw_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
779 	const struct dw_mci_drv_data *drv_data = slot->host->drv_data;
780 	u32 regs;
781 
782 	switch (ios->bus_width) {
783 	case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4:
784 		slot->ctype = SDMMC_CTYPE_4BIT;
785 		break;
786 	case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8:
787 		slot->ctype = SDMMC_CTYPE_8BIT;
788 		break;
789 	default:
790 		/* set default 1 bit mode */
791 		slot->ctype = SDMMC_CTYPE_1BIT;
792 	}
793 
794 	regs = mci_readl(slot->host, UHS_REG);
795 
796 	/* DDR mode set */
797 	if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50)
798 		regs |= (0x1 << slot->id) << 16;
799 	else
800 		regs &= ~(0x1 << slot->id) << 16;
801 
802 	mci_writel(slot->host, UHS_REG, regs);
803 
804 	if (ios->clock) {
805 		/*
806 		 * Use mirror of ios->clock to prevent race with mmc
807 		 * core ios update when finding the minimum.
808 		 */
809 		slot->clock = ios->clock;
810 	}
811 
812 	if (drv_data && drv_data->set_ios)
813 		drv_data->set_ios(slot->host, ios);
814 
815 	/* Slot specific timing and width adjustment */
816 	dw_mci_setup_bus(slot, false);
817 
818 	switch (ios->power_mode) {
819 	case MMC_POWER_UP:
820 		set_bit(DW_MMC_CARD_NEED_INIT, &slot->flags);
821 		break;
822 	default:
823 		break;
824 	}
825 }
826 
827 static int dw_mci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
828 {
829 	int read_only;
830 	struct dw_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
831 	struct dw_mci_board *brd = slot->host->pdata;
832 
833 	/* Use platform get_ro function, else try on board write protect */
834 	if (slot->quirks & DW_MCI_SLOT_QUIRK_NO_WRITE_PROTECT)
835 		read_only = 0;
836 	else if (brd->get_ro)
837 		read_only = brd->get_ro(slot->id);
838 	else if (gpio_is_valid(slot->wp_gpio))
839 		read_only = gpio_get_value(slot->wp_gpio);
840 	else
841 		read_only =
842 			mci_readl(slot->host, WRTPRT) & (1 << slot->id) ? 1 : 0;
843 
844 	dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "card is %s\n",
845 		read_only ? "read-only" : "read-write");
846 
847 	return read_only;
848 }
849 
850 static int dw_mci_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
851 {
852 	int present;
853 	struct dw_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
854 	struct dw_mci_board *brd = slot->host->pdata;
855 
856 	/* Use platform get_cd function, else try onboard card detect */
857 	if (brd->quirks & DW_MCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION)
858 		present = 1;
859 	else if (brd->get_cd)
860 		present = !brd->get_cd(slot->id);
861 	else
862 		present = (mci_readl(slot->host, CDETECT) & (1 << slot->id))
863 			== 0 ? 1 : 0;
864 
865 	if (present)
866 		dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "card is present\n");
867 	else
868 		dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "card is not present\n");
869 
870 	return present;
871 }
872 
873 /*
874  * Disable lower power mode.
875  *
876  * Low power mode will stop the card clock when idle.  According to the
877  * description of the CLKENA register we should disable low power mode
878  * for SDIO cards if we need SDIO interrupts to work.
879  *
880  * This function is fast if low power mode is already disabled.
881  */
882 static void dw_mci_disable_low_power(struct dw_mci_slot *slot)
883 {
884 	struct dw_mci *host = slot->host;
885 	u32 clk_en_a;
886 	const u32 clken_low_pwr = SDMMC_CLKEN_LOW_PWR << slot->id;
887 
888 	clk_en_a = mci_readl(host, CLKENA);
889 
890 	if (clk_en_a & clken_low_pwr) {
891 		mci_writel(host, CLKENA, clk_en_a & ~clken_low_pwr);
892 		mci_send_cmd(slot, SDMMC_CMD_UPD_CLK |
893 			     SDMMC_CMD_PRV_DAT_WAIT, 0);
894 	}
895 }
896 
897 static void dw_mci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enb)
898 {
899 	struct dw_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
900 	struct dw_mci *host = slot->host;
901 	u32 int_mask;
902 
903 	/* Enable/disable Slot Specific SDIO interrupt */
904 	int_mask = mci_readl(host, INTMASK);
905 	if (enb) {
906 		/*
907 		 * Turn off low power mode if it was enabled.  This is a bit of
908 		 * a heavy operation and we disable / enable IRQs a lot, so
909 		 * we'll leave low power mode disabled and it will get
910 		 * re-enabled again in dw_mci_setup_bus().
911 		 */
912 		dw_mci_disable_low_power(slot);
913 
914 		mci_writel(host, INTMASK,
915 			   (int_mask | SDMMC_INT_SDIO(slot->id)));
916 	} else {
917 		mci_writel(host, INTMASK,
918 			   (int_mask & ~SDMMC_INT_SDIO(slot->id)));
919 	}
920 }
921 
922 static const struct mmc_host_ops dw_mci_ops = {
923 	.request		= dw_mci_request,
924 	.pre_req		= dw_mci_pre_req,
925 	.post_req		= dw_mci_post_req,
926 	.set_ios		= dw_mci_set_ios,
927 	.get_ro			= dw_mci_get_ro,
928 	.get_cd			= dw_mci_get_cd,
929 	.enable_sdio_irq	= dw_mci_enable_sdio_irq,
930 };
931 
932 static void dw_mci_request_end(struct dw_mci *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
933 	__releases(&host->lock)
934 	__acquires(&host->lock)
935 {
936 	struct dw_mci_slot *slot;
937 	struct mmc_host	*prev_mmc = host->cur_slot->mmc;
938 
939 	WARN_ON(host->cmd || host->data);
940 
941 	host->cur_slot->mrq = NULL;
942 	host->mrq = NULL;
943 	if (!list_empty(&host->queue)) {
944 		slot = list_entry(host->queue.next,
945 				  struct dw_mci_slot, queue_node);
946 		list_del(&slot->queue_node);
947 		dev_vdbg(host->dev, "list not empty: %s is next\n",
948 			 mmc_hostname(slot->mmc));
949 		host->state = STATE_SENDING_CMD;
950 		dw_mci_start_request(host, slot);
951 	} else {
952 		dev_vdbg(host->dev, "list empty\n");
953 		host->state = STATE_IDLE;
954 	}
955 
956 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
957 	mmc_request_done(prev_mmc, mrq);
958 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
959 }
960 
961 static void dw_mci_command_complete(struct dw_mci *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
962 {
963 	u32 status = host->cmd_status;
964 
965 	host->cmd_status = 0;
966 
967 	/* Read the response from the card (up to 16 bytes) */
968 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
969 		if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) {
970 			cmd->resp[3] = mci_readl(host, RESP0);
971 			cmd->resp[2] = mci_readl(host, RESP1);
972 			cmd->resp[1] = mci_readl(host, RESP2);
973 			cmd->resp[0] = mci_readl(host, RESP3);
974 		} else {
975 			cmd->resp[0] = mci_readl(host, RESP0);
976 			cmd->resp[1] = 0;
977 			cmd->resp[2] = 0;
978 			cmd->resp[3] = 0;
979 		}
980 	}
981 
982 	if (status & SDMMC_INT_RTO)
983 		cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
984 	else if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC) && (status & SDMMC_INT_RCRC))
985 		cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
986 	else if (status & SDMMC_INT_RESP_ERR)
987 		cmd->error = -EIO;
988 	else
989 		cmd->error = 0;
990 
991 	if (cmd->error) {
992 		/* newer ip versions need a delay between retries */
993 		if (host->quirks & DW_MCI_QUIRK_RETRY_DELAY)
994 			mdelay(20);
995 
996 		if (cmd->data) {
997 			dw_mci_stop_dma(host);
998 			host->data = NULL;
999 		}
1000 	}
1001 }
1002 
1003 static void dw_mci_tasklet_func(unsigned long priv)
1004 {
1005 	struct dw_mci *host = (struct dw_mci *)priv;
1006 	struct mmc_data	*data;
1007 	struct mmc_command *cmd;
1008 	enum dw_mci_state state;
1009 	enum dw_mci_state prev_state;
1010 	u32 status, ctrl;
1011 
1012 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
1013 
1014 	state = host->state;
1015 	data = host->data;
1016 
1017 	do {
1018 		prev_state = state;
1019 
1020 		switch (state) {
1021 		case STATE_IDLE:
1022 			break;
1023 
1024 		case STATE_SENDING_CMD:
1025 			if (!test_and_clear_bit(EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE,
1026 						&host->pending_events))
1027 				break;
1028 
1029 			cmd = host->cmd;
1030 			host->cmd = NULL;
1031 			set_bit(EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE, &host->completed_events);
1032 			dw_mci_command_complete(host, cmd);
1033 			if (cmd == host->mrq->sbc && !cmd->error) {
1034 				prev_state = state = STATE_SENDING_CMD;
1035 				__dw_mci_start_request(host, host->cur_slot,
1036 						       host->mrq->cmd);
1037 				goto unlock;
1038 			}
1039 
1040 			if (!host->mrq->data || cmd->error) {
1041 				dw_mci_request_end(host, host->mrq);
1042 				goto unlock;
1043 			}
1044 
1045 			prev_state = state = STATE_SENDING_DATA;
1046 			/* fall through */
1047 
1048 		case STATE_SENDING_DATA:
1049 			if (test_and_clear_bit(EVENT_DATA_ERROR,
1050 					       &host->pending_events)) {
1051 				dw_mci_stop_dma(host);
1052 				if (data->stop)
1053 					send_stop_cmd(host, data);
1054 				state = STATE_DATA_ERROR;
1055 				break;
1056 			}
1057 
1058 			if (!test_and_clear_bit(EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE,
1059 						&host->pending_events))
1060 				break;
1061 
1062 			set_bit(EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE, &host->completed_events);
1063 			prev_state = state = STATE_DATA_BUSY;
1064 			/* fall through */
1065 
1066 		case STATE_DATA_BUSY:
1067 			if (!test_and_clear_bit(EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE,
1068 						&host->pending_events))
1069 				break;
1070 
1071 			host->data = NULL;
1072 			set_bit(EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE, &host->completed_events);
1073 			status = host->data_status;
1074 
1075 			if (status & DW_MCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
1076 				if (status & SDMMC_INT_DTO) {
1077 					data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1078 				} else if (status & SDMMC_INT_DCRC) {
1079 					data->error = -EILSEQ;
1080 				} else if (status & SDMMC_INT_EBE &&
1081 					   host->dir_status ==
1082 							DW_MCI_SEND_STATUS) {
1083 					/*
1084 					 * No data CRC status was returned.
1085 					 * The number of bytes transferred will
1086 					 * be exaggerated in PIO mode.
1087 					 */
1088 					data->bytes_xfered = 0;
1089 					data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1090 				} else {
1091 					dev_err(host->dev,
1092 						"data FIFO error "
1093 						"(status=%08x)\n",
1094 						status);
1095 					data->error = -EIO;
1096 				}
1097 				/*
1098 				 * After an error, there may be data lingering
1099 				 * in the FIFO, so reset it - doing so
1100 				 * generates a block interrupt, hence setting
1101 				 * the scatter-gather pointer to NULL.
1102 				 */
1103 				sg_miter_stop(&host->sg_miter);
1104 				host->sg = NULL;
1105 				ctrl = mci_readl(host, CTRL);
1106 				ctrl |= SDMMC_CTRL_FIFO_RESET;
1107 				mci_writel(host, CTRL, ctrl);
1108 			} else {
1109 				data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
1110 				data->error = 0;
1111 			}
1112 
1113 			if (!data->stop) {
1114 				dw_mci_request_end(host, host->mrq);
1115 				goto unlock;
1116 			}
1117 
1118 			if (host->mrq->sbc && !data->error) {
1119 				data->stop->error = 0;
1120 				dw_mci_request_end(host, host->mrq);
1121 				goto unlock;
1122 			}
1123 
1124 			prev_state = state = STATE_SENDING_STOP;
1125 			if (!data->error)
1126 				send_stop_cmd(host, data);
1127 			/* fall through */
1128 
1129 		case STATE_SENDING_STOP:
1130 			if (!test_and_clear_bit(EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE,
1131 						&host->pending_events))
1132 				break;
1133 
1134 			host->cmd = NULL;
1135 			dw_mci_command_complete(host, host->mrq->stop);
1136 			dw_mci_request_end(host, host->mrq);
1137 			goto unlock;
1138 
1139 		case STATE_DATA_ERROR:
1140 			if (!test_and_clear_bit(EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE,
1141 						&host->pending_events))
1142 				break;
1143 
1144 			state = STATE_DATA_BUSY;
1145 			break;
1146 		}
1147 	} while (state != prev_state);
1148 
1149 	host->state = state;
1150 unlock:
1151 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1152 
1153 }
1154 
1155 /* push final bytes to part_buf, only use during push */
1156 static void dw_mci_set_part_bytes(struct dw_mci *host, void *buf, int cnt)
1157 {
1158 	memcpy((void *)&host->part_buf, buf, cnt);
1159 	host->part_buf_count = cnt;
1160 }
1161 
1162 /* append bytes to part_buf, only use during push */
1163 static int dw_mci_push_part_bytes(struct dw_mci *host, void *buf, int cnt)
1164 {
1165 	cnt = min(cnt, (1 << host->data_shift) - host->part_buf_count);
1166 	memcpy((void *)&host->part_buf + host->part_buf_count, buf, cnt);
1167 	host->part_buf_count += cnt;
1168 	return cnt;
1169 }
1170 
1171 /* pull first bytes from part_buf, only use during pull */
1172 static int dw_mci_pull_part_bytes(struct dw_mci *host, void *buf, int cnt)
1173 {
1174 	cnt = min(cnt, (int)host->part_buf_count);
1175 	if (cnt) {
1176 		memcpy(buf, (void *)&host->part_buf + host->part_buf_start,
1177 		       cnt);
1178 		host->part_buf_count -= cnt;
1179 		host->part_buf_start += cnt;
1180 	}
1181 	return cnt;
1182 }
1183 
1184 /* pull final bytes from the part_buf, assuming it's just been filled */
1185 static void dw_mci_pull_final_bytes(struct dw_mci *host, void *buf, int cnt)
1186 {
1187 	memcpy(buf, &host->part_buf, cnt);
1188 	host->part_buf_start = cnt;
1189 	host->part_buf_count = (1 << host->data_shift) - cnt;
1190 }
1191 
1192 static void dw_mci_push_data16(struct dw_mci *host, void *buf, int cnt)
1193 {
1194 	/* try and push anything in the part_buf */
1195 	if (unlikely(host->part_buf_count)) {
1196 		int len = dw_mci_push_part_bytes(host, buf, cnt);
1197 		buf += len;
1198 		cnt -= len;
1199 		if (!sg_next(host->sg) || host->part_buf_count == 2) {
1200 			mci_writew(host, DATA(host->data_offset),
1201 					host->part_buf16);
1202 			host->part_buf_count = 0;
1203 		}
1204 	}
1205 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
1206 	if (unlikely((unsigned long)buf & 0x1)) {
1207 		while (cnt >= 2) {
1208 			u16 aligned_buf[64];
1209 			int len = min(cnt & -2, (int)sizeof(aligned_buf));
1210 			int items = len >> 1;
1211 			int i;
1212 			/* memcpy from input buffer into aligned buffer */
1213 			memcpy(aligned_buf, buf, len);
1214 			buf += len;
1215 			cnt -= len;
1216 			/* push data from aligned buffer into fifo */
1217 			for (i = 0; i < items; ++i)
1218 				mci_writew(host, DATA(host->data_offset),
1219 						aligned_buf[i]);
1220 		}
1221 	} else
1222 #endif
1223 	{
1224 		u16 *pdata = buf;
1225 		for (; cnt >= 2; cnt -= 2)
1226 			mci_writew(host, DATA(host->data_offset), *pdata++);
1227 		buf = pdata;
1228 	}
1229 	/* put anything remaining in the part_buf */
1230 	if (cnt) {
1231 		dw_mci_set_part_bytes(host, buf, cnt);
1232 		if (!sg_next(host->sg))
1233 			mci_writew(host, DATA(host->data_offset),
1234 					host->part_buf16);
1235 	}
1236 }
1237 
1238 static void dw_mci_pull_data16(struct dw_mci *host, void *buf, int cnt)
1239 {
1240 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
1241 	if (unlikely((unsigned long)buf & 0x1)) {
1242 		while (cnt >= 2) {
1243 			/* pull data from fifo into aligned buffer */
1244 			u16 aligned_buf[64];
1245 			int len = min(cnt & -2, (int)sizeof(aligned_buf));
1246 			int items = len >> 1;
1247 			int i;
1248 			for (i = 0; i < items; ++i)
1249 				aligned_buf[i] = mci_readw(host,
1250 						DATA(host->data_offset));
1251 			/* memcpy from aligned buffer into output buffer */
1252 			memcpy(buf, aligned_buf, len);
1253 			buf += len;
1254 			cnt -= len;
1255 		}
1256 	} else
1257 #endif
1258 	{
1259 		u16 *pdata = buf;
1260 		for (; cnt >= 2; cnt -= 2)
1261 			*pdata++ = mci_readw(host, DATA(host->data_offset));
1262 		buf = pdata;
1263 	}
1264 	if (cnt) {
1265 		host->part_buf16 = mci_readw(host, DATA(host->data_offset));
1266 		dw_mci_pull_final_bytes(host, buf, cnt);
1267 	}
1268 }
1269 
1270 static void dw_mci_push_data32(struct dw_mci *host, void *buf, int cnt)
1271 {
1272 	/* try and push anything in the part_buf */
1273 	if (unlikely(host->part_buf_count)) {
1274 		int len = dw_mci_push_part_bytes(host, buf, cnt);
1275 		buf += len;
1276 		cnt -= len;
1277 		if (!sg_next(host->sg) || host->part_buf_count == 4) {
1278 			mci_writel(host, DATA(host->data_offset),
1279 					host->part_buf32);
1280 			host->part_buf_count = 0;
1281 		}
1282 	}
1283 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
1284 	if (unlikely((unsigned long)buf & 0x3)) {
1285 		while (cnt >= 4) {
1286 			u32 aligned_buf[32];
1287 			int len = min(cnt & -4, (int)sizeof(aligned_buf));
1288 			int items = len >> 2;
1289 			int i;
1290 			/* memcpy from input buffer into aligned buffer */
1291 			memcpy(aligned_buf, buf, len);
1292 			buf += len;
1293 			cnt -= len;
1294 			/* push data from aligned buffer into fifo */
1295 			for (i = 0; i < items; ++i)
1296 				mci_writel(host, DATA(host->data_offset),
1297 						aligned_buf[i]);
1298 		}
1299 	} else
1300 #endif
1301 	{
1302 		u32 *pdata = buf;
1303 		for (; cnt >= 4; cnt -= 4)
1304 			mci_writel(host, DATA(host->data_offset), *pdata++);
1305 		buf = pdata;
1306 	}
1307 	/* put anything remaining in the part_buf */
1308 	if (cnt) {
1309 		dw_mci_set_part_bytes(host, buf, cnt);
1310 		if (!sg_next(host->sg))
1311 			mci_writel(host, DATA(host->data_offset),
1312 						host->part_buf32);
1313 	}
1314 }
1315 
1316 static void dw_mci_pull_data32(struct dw_mci *host, void *buf, int cnt)
1317 {
1318 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
1319 	if (unlikely((unsigned long)buf & 0x3)) {
1320 		while (cnt >= 4) {
1321 			/* pull data from fifo into aligned buffer */
1322 			u32 aligned_buf[32];
1323 			int len = min(cnt & -4, (int)sizeof(aligned_buf));
1324 			int items = len >> 2;
1325 			int i;
1326 			for (i = 0; i < items; ++i)
1327 				aligned_buf[i] = mci_readl(host,
1328 						DATA(host->data_offset));
1329 			/* memcpy from aligned buffer into output buffer */
1330 			memcpy(buf, aligned_buf, len);
1331 			buf += len;
1332 			cnt -= len;
1333 		}
1334 	} else
1335 #endif
1336 	{
1337 		u32 *pdata = buf;
1338 		for (; cnt >= 4; cnt -= 4)
1339 			*pdata++ = mci_readl(host, DATA(host->data_offset));
1340 		buf = pdata;
1341 	}
1342 	if (cnt) {
1343 		host->part_buf32 = mci_readl(host, DATA(host->data_offset));
1344 		dw_mci_pull_final_bytes(host, buf, cnt);
1345 	}
1346 }
1347 
1348 static void dw_mci_push_data64(struct dw_mci *host, void *buf, int cnt)
1349 {
1350 	/* try and push anything in the part_buf */
1351 	if (unlikely(host->part_buf_count)) {
1352 		int len = dw_mci_push_part_bytes(host, buf, cnt);
1353 		buf += len;
1354 		cnt -= len;
1355 		if (!sg_next(host->sg) || host->part_buf_count == 8) {
1356 			mci_writew(host, DATA(host->data_offset),
1357 					host->part_buf);
1358 			host->part_buf_count = 0;
1359 		}
1360 	}
1361 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
1362 	if (unlikely((unsigned long)buf & 0x7)) {
1363 		while (cnt >= 8) {
1364 			u64 aligned_buf[16];
1365 			int len = min(cnt & -8, (int)sizeof(aligned_buf));
1366 			int items = len >> 3;
1367 			int i;
1368 			/* memcpy from input buffer into aligned buffer */
1369 			memcpy(aligned_buf, buf, len);
1370 			buf += len;
1371 			cnt -= len;
1372 			/* push data from aligned buffer into fifo */
1373 			for (i = 0; i < items; ++i)
1374 				mci_writeq(host, DATA(host->data_offset),
1375 						aligned_buf[i]);
1376 		}
1377 	} else
1378 #endif
1379 	{
1380 		u64 *pdata = buf;
1381 		for (; cnt >= 8; cnt -= 8)
1382 			mci_writeq(host, DATA(host->data_offset), *pdata++);
1383 		buf = pdata;
1384 	}
1385 	/* put anything remaining in the part_buf */
1386 	if (cnt) {
1387 		dw_mci_set_part_bytes(host, buf, cnt);
1388 		if (!sg_next(host->sg))
1389 			mci_writeq(host, DATA(host->data_offset),
1390 					host->part_buf);
1391 	}
1392 }
1393 
1394 static void dw_mci_pull_data64(struct dw_mci *host, void *buf, int cnt)
1395 {
1396 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
1397 	if (unlikely((unsigned long)buf & 0x7)) {
1398 		while (cnt >= 8) {
1399 			/* pull data from fifo into aligned buffer */
1400 			u64 aligned_buf[16];
1401 			int len = min(cnt & -8, (int)sizeof(aligned_buf));
1402 			int items = len >> 3;
1403 			int i;
1404 			for (i = 0; i < items; ++i)
1405 				aligned_buf[i] = mci_readq(host,
1406 						DATA(host->data_offset));
1407 			/* memcpy from aligned buffer into output buffer */
1408 			memcpy(buf, aligned_buf, len);
1409 			buf += len;
1410 			cnt -= len;
1411 		}
1412 	} else
1413 #endif
1414 	{
1415 		u64 *pdata = buf;
1416 		for (; cnt >= 8; cnt -= 8)
1417 			*pdata++ = mci_readq(host, DATA(host->data_offset));
1418 		buf = pdata;
1419 	}
1420 	if (cnt) {
1421 		host->part_buf = mci_readq(host, DATA(host->data_offset));
1422 		dw_mci_pull_final_bytes(host, buf, cnt);
1423 	}
1424 }
1425 
1426 static void dw_mci_pull_data(struct dw_mci *host, void *buf, int cnt)
1427 {
1428 	int len;
1429 
1430 	/* get remaining partial bytes */
1431 	len = dw_mci_pull_part_bytes(host, buf, cnt);
1432 	if (unlikely(len == cnt))
1433 		return;
1434 	buf += len;
1435 	cnt -= len;
1436 
1437 	/* get the rest of the data */
1438 	host->pull_data(host, buf, cnt);
1439 }
1440 
1441 static void dw_mci_read_data_pio(struct dw_mci *host)
1442 {
1443 	struct sg_mapping_iter *sg_miter = &host->sg_miter;
1444 	void *buf;
1445 	unsigned int offset;
1446 	struct mmc_data	*data = host->data;
1447 	int shift = host->data_shift;
1448 	u32 status;
1449 	unsigned int nbytes = 0, len;
1450 	unsigned int remain, fcnt;
1451 
1452 	do {
1453 		if (!sg_miter_next(sg_miter))
1454 			goto done;
1455 
1456 		host->sg = sg_miter->piter.sg;
1457 		buf = sg_miter->addr;
1458 		remain = sg_miter->length;
1459 		offset = 0;
1460 
1461 		do {
1462 			fcnt = (SDMMC_GET_FCNT(mci_readl(host, STATUS))
1463 					<< shift) + host->part_buf_count;
1464 			len = min(remain, fcnt);
1465 			if (!len)
1466 				break;
1467 			dw_mci_pull_data(host, (void *)(buf + offset), len);
1468 			offset += len;
1469 			nbytes += len;
1470 			remain -= len;
1471 		} while (remain);
1472 
1473 		sg_miter->consumed = offset;
1474 		status = mci_readl(host, MINTSTS);
1475 		mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, SDMMC_INT_RXDR);
1476 	} while (status & SDMMC_INT_RXDR); /*if the RXDR is ready read again*/
1477 	data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1478 
1479 	if (!remain) {
1480 		if (!sg_miter_next(sg_miter))
1481 			goto done;
1482 		sg_miter->consumed = 0;
1483 	}
1484 	sg_miter_stop(sg_miter);
1485 	return;
1486 
1487 done:
1488 	data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1489 	sg_miter_stop(sg_miter);
1490 	host->sg = NULL;
1491 	smp_wmb();
1492 	set_bit(EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE, &host->pending_events);
1493 }
1494 
1495 static void dw_mci_write_data_pio(struct dw_mci *host)
1496 {
1497 	struct sg_mapping_iter *sg_miter = &host->sg_miter;
1498 	void *buf;
1499 	unsigned int offset;
1500 	struct mmc_data	*data = host->data;
1501 	int shift = host->data_shift;
1502 	u32 status;
1503 	unsigned int nbytes = 0, len;
1504 	unsigned int fifo_depth = host->fifo_depth;
1505 	unsigned int remain, fcnt;
1506 
1507 	do {
1508 		if (!sg_miter_next(sg_miter))
1509 			goto done;
1510 
1511 		host->sg = sg_miter->piter.sg;
1512 		buf = sg_miter->addr;
1513 		remain = sg_miter->length;
1514 		offset = 0;
1515 
1516 		do {
1517 			fcnt = ((fifo_depth -
1518 				 SDMMC_GET_FCNT(mci_readl(host, STATUS)))
1519 					<< shift) - host->part_buf_count;
1520 			len = min(remain, fcnt);
1521 			if (!len)
1522 				break;
1523 			host->push_data(host, (void *)(buf + offset), len);
1524 			offset += len;
1525 			nbytes += len;
1526 			remain -= len;
1527 		} while (remain);
1528 
1529 		sg_miter->consumed = offset;
1530 		status = mci_readl(host, MINTSTS);
1531 		mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, SDMMC_INT_TXDR);
1532 	} while (status & SDMMC_INT_TXDR); /* if TXDR write again */
1533 	data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1534 
1535 	if (!remain) {
1536 		if (!sg_miter_next(sg_miter))
1537 			goto done;
1538 		sg_miter->consumed = 0;
1539 	}
1540 	sg_miter_stop(sg_miter);
1541 	return;
1542 
1543 done:
1544 	data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1545 	sg_miter_stop(sg_miter);
1546 	host->sg = NULL;
1547 	smp_wmb();
1548 	set_bit(EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE, &host->pending_events);
1549 }
1550 
1551 static void dw_mci_cmd_interrupt(struct dw_mci *host, u32 status)
1552 {
1553 	if (!host->cmd_status)
1554 		host->cmd_status = status;
1555 
1556 	smp_wmb();
1557 
1558 	set_bit(EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE, &host->pending_events);
1559 	tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
1560 }
1561 
1562 static irqreturn_t dw_mci_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1563 {
1564 	struct dw_mci *host = dev_id;
1565 	u32 pending;
1566 	unsigned int pass_count = 0;
1567 	int i;
1568 
1569 	do {
1570 		pending = mci_readl(host, MINTSTS); /* read-only mask reg */
1571 
1572 		/*
1573 		 * DTO fix - version 2.10a and below, and only if internal DMA
1574 		 * is configured.
1575 		 */
1576 		if (host->quirks & DW_MCI_QUIRK_IDMAC_DTO) {
1577 			if (!pending &&
1578 			    ((mci_readl(host, STATUS) >> 17) & 0x1fff))
1579 				pending |= SDMMC_INT_DATA_OVER;
1580 		}
1581 
1582 		if (!pending)
1583 			break;
1584 
1585 		if (pending & DW_MCI_CMD_ERROR_FLAGS) {
1586 			mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, DW_MCI_CMD_ERROR_FLAGS);
1587 			host->cmd_status = pending;
1588 			smp_wmb();
1589 			set_bit(EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE, &host->pending_events);
1590 		}
1591 
1592 		if (pending & DW_MCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
1593 			/* if there is an error report DATA_ERROR */
1594 			mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, DW_MCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
1595 			host->data_status = pending;
1596 			smp_wmb();
1597 			set_bit(EVENT_DATA_ERROR, &host->pending_events);
1598 			tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
1599 		}
1600 
1601 		if (pending & SDMMC_INT_DATA_OVER) {
1602 			mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, SDMMC_INT_DATA_OVER);
1603 			if (!host->data_status)
1604 				host->data_status = pending;
1605 			smp_wmb();
1606 			if (host->dir_status == DW_MCI_RECV_STATUS) {
1607 				if (host->sg != NULL)
1608 					dw_mci_read_data_pio(host);
1609 			}
1610 			set_bit(EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE, &host->pending_events);
1611 			tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
1612 		}
1613 
1614 		if (pending & SDMMC_INT_RXDR) {
1615 			mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, SDMMC_INT_RXDR);
1616 			if (host->dir_status == DW_MCI_RECV_STATUS && host->sg)
1617 				dw_mci_read_data_pio(host);
1618 		}
1619 
1620 		if (pending & SDMMC_INT_TXDR) {
1621 			mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, SDMMC_INT_TXDR);
1622 			if (host->dir_status == DW_MCI_SEND_STATUS && host->sg)
1623 				dw_mci_write_data_pio(host);
1624 		}
1625 
1626 		if (pending & SDMMC_INT_CMD_DONE) {
1627 			mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, SDMMC_INT_CMD_DONE);
1628 			dw_mci_cmd_interrupt(host, pending);
1629 		}
1630 
1631 		if (pending & SDMMC_INT_CD) {
1632 			mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, SDMMC_INT_CD);
1633 			queue_work(host->card_workqueue, &host->card_work);
1634 		}
1635 
1636 		/* Handle SDIO Interrupts */
1637 		for (i = 0; i < host->num_slots; i++) {
1638 			struct dw_mci_slot *slot = host->slot[i];
1639 			if (pending & SDMMC_INT_SDIO(i)) {
1640 				mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, SDMMC_INT_SDIO(i));
1641 				mmc_signal_sdio_irq(slot->mmc);
1642 			}
1643 		}
1644 
1645 	} while (pass_count++ < 5);
1646 
1647 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DW_IDMAC
1648 	/* Handle DMA interrupts */
1649 	pending = mci_readl(host, IDSTS);
1650 	if (pending & (SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_TI | SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_RI)) {
1651 		mci_writel(host, IDSTS, SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_TI | SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_RI);
1652 		mci_writel(host, IDSTS, SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_NI);
1653 		host->dma_ops->complete(host);
1654 	}
1655 #endif
1656 
1657 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1658 }
1659 
1660 static void dw_mci_work_routine_card(struct work_struct *work)
1661 {
1662 	struct dw_mci *host = container_of(work, struct dw_mci, card_work);
1663 	int i;
1664 
1665 	for (i = 0; i < host->num_slots; i++) {
1666 		struct dw_mci_slot *slot = host->slot[i];
1667 		struct mmc_host *mmc = slot->mmc;
1668 		struct mmc_request *mrq;
1669 		int present;
1670 		u32 ctrl;
1671 
1672 		present = dw_mci_get_cd(mmc);
1673 		while (present != slot->last_detect_state) {
1674 			dev_dbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "card %s\n",
1675 				present ? "inserted" : "removed");
1676 
1677 			/* Power up slot (before spin_lock, may sleep) */
1678 			if (present != 0 && host->pdata->setpower)
1679 				host->pdata->setpower(slot->id, mmc->ocr_avail);
1680 
1681 			spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
1682 
1683 			/* Card change detected */
1684 			slot->last_detect_state = present;
1685 
1686 			/* Mark card as present if applicable */
1687 			if (present != 0)
1688 				set_bit(DW_MMC_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1689 
1690 			/* Clean up queue if present */
1691 			mrq = slot->mrq;
1692 			if (mrq) {
1693 				if (mrq == host->mrq) {
1694 					host->data = NULL;
1695 					host->cmd = NULL;
1696 
1697 					switch (host->state) {
1698 					case STATE_IDLE:
1699 						break;
1700 					case STATE_SENDING_CMD:
1701 						mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1702 						if (!mrq->data)
1703 							break;
1704 						/* fall through */
1705 					case STATE_SENDING_DATA:
1706 						mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1707 						dw_mci_stop_dma(host);
1708 						break;
1709 					case STATE_DATA_BUSY:
1710 					case STATE_DATA_ERROR:
1711 						if (mrq->data->error == -EINPROGRESS)
1712 							mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1713 						if (!mrq->stop)
1714 							break;
1715 						/* fall through */
1716 					case STATE_SENDING_STOP:
1717 						mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1718 						break;
1719 					}
1720 
1721 					dw_mci_request_end(host, mrq);
1722 				} else {
1723 					list_del(&slot->queue_node);
1724 					mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1725 					if (mrq->data)
1726 						mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1727 					if (mrq->stop)
1728 						mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1729 
1730 					spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1731 					mmc_request_done(slot->mmc, mrq);
1732 					spin_lock(&host->lock);
1733 				}
1734 			}
1735 
1736 			/* Power down slot */
1737 			if (present == 0) {
1738 				clear_bit(DW_MMC_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1739 
1740 				/*
1741 				 * Clear down the FIFO - doing so generates a
1742 				 * block interrupt, hence setting the
1743 				 * scatter-gather pointer to NULL.
1744 				 */
1745 				sg_miter_stop(&host->sg_miter);
1746 				host->sg = NULL;
1747 
1748 				ctrl = mci_readl(host, CTRL);
1749 				ctrl |= SDMMC_CTRL_FIFO_RESET;
1750 				mci_writel(host, CTRL, ctrl);
1751 
1752 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DW_IDMAC
1753 				ctrl = mci_readl(host, BMOD);
1754 				/* Software reset of DMA */
1755 				ctrl |= SDMMC_IDMAC_SWRESET;
1756 				mci_writel(host, BMOD, ctrl);
1757 #endif
1758 
1759 			}
1760 
1761 			spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
1762 
1763 			/* Power down slot (after spin_unlock, may sleep) */
1764 			if (present == 0 && host->pdata->setpower)
1765 				host->pdata->setpower(slot->id, 0);
1766 
1767 			present = dw_mci_get_cd(mmc);
1768 		}
1769 
1770 		mmc_detect_change(slot->mmc,
1771 			msecs_to_jiffies(host->pdata->detect_delay_ms));
1772 	}
1773 }
1774 
1775 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
1776 /* given a slot id, find out the device node representing that slot */
1777 static struct device_node *dw_mci_of_find_slot_node(struct device *dev, u8 slot)
1778 {
1779 	struct device_node *np;
1780 	const __be32 *addr;
1781 	int len;
1782 
1783 	if (!dev || !dev->of_node)
1784 		return NULL;
1785 
1786 	for_each_child_of_node(dev->of_node, np) {
1787 		addr = of_get_property(np, "reg", &len);
1788 		if (!addr || (len < sizeof(int)))
1789 			continue;
1790 		if (be32_to_cpup(addr) == slot)
1791 			return np;
1792 	}
1793 	return NULL;
1794 }
1795 
1796 static struct dw_mci_of_slot_quirks {
1797 	char *quirk;
1798 	int id;
1799 } of_slot_quirks[] = {
1800 	{
1801 		.quirk	= "disable-wp",
1802 		.id	= DW_MCI_SLOT_QUIRK_NO_WRITE_PROTECT,
1803 	},
1804 };
1805 
1806 static int dw_mci_of_get_slot_quirks(struct device *dev, u8 slot)
1807 {
1808 	struct device_node *np = dw_mci_of_find_slot_node(dev, slot);
1809 	int quirks = 0;
1810 	int idx;
1811 
1812 	/* get quirks */
1813 	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(of_slot_quirks); idx++)
1814 		if (of_get_property(np, of_slot_quirks[idx].quirk, NULL))
1815 			quirks |= of_slot_quirks[idx].id;
1816 
1817 	return quirks;
1818 }
1819 
1820 /* find out bus-width for a given slot */
1821 static u32 dw_mci_of_get_bus_wd(struct device *dev, u8 slot)
1822 {
1823 	struct device_node *np = dw_mci_of_find_slot_node(dev, slot);
1824 	u32 bus_wd = 1;
1825 
1826 	if (!np)
1827 		return 1;
1828 
1829 	if (of_property_read_u32(np, "bus-width", &bus_wd))
1830 		dev_err(dev, "bus-width property not found, assuming width"
1831 			       " as 1\n");
1832 	return bus_wd;
1833 }
1834 
1835 /* find the write protect gpio for a given slot; or -1 if none specified */
1836 static int dw_mci_of_get_wp_gpio(struct device *dev, u8 slot)
1837 {
1838 	struct device_node *np = dw_mci_of_find_slot_node(dev, slot);
1839 	int gpio;
1840 
1841 	if (!np)
1842 		return -EINVAL;
1843 
1844 	gpio = of_get_named_gpio(np, "wp-gpios", 0);
1845 
1846 	/* Having a missing entry is valid; return silently */
1847 	if (!gpio_is_valid(gpio))
1848 		return -EINVAL;
1849 
1850 	if (devm_gpio_request(dev, gpio, "dw-mci-wp")) {
1851 		dev_warn(dev, "gpio [%d] request failed\n", gpio);
1852 		return -EINVAL;
1853 	}
1854 
1855 	return gpio;
1856 }
1857 #else /* CONFIG_OF */
1858 static int dw_mci_of_get_slot_quirks(struct device *dev, u8 slot)
1859 {
1860 	return 0;
1861 }
1862 static u32 dw_mci_of_get_bus_wd(struct device *dev, u8 slot)
1863 {
1864 	return 1;
1865 }
1866 static struct device_node *dw_mci_of_find_slot_node(struct device *dev, u8 slot)
1867 {
1868 	return NULL;
1869 }
1870 static int dw_mci_of_get_wp_gpio(struct device *dev, u8 slot)
1871 {
1872 	return -EINVAL;
1873 }
1874 #endif /* CONFIG_OF */
1875 
1876 static int dw_mci_init_slot(struct dw_mci *host, unsigned int id)
1877 {
1878 	struct mmc_host *mmc;
1879 	struct dw_mci_slot *slot;
1880 	const struct dw_mci_drv_data *drv_data = host->drv_data;
1881 	int ctrl_id, ret;
1882 	u8 bus_width;
1883 
1884 	mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct dw_mci_slot), host->dev);
1885 	if (!mmc)
1886 		return -ENOMEM;
1887 
1888 	slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1889 	slot->id = id;
1890 	slot->mmc = mmc;
1891 	slot->host = host;
1892 	host->slot[id] = slot;
1893 
1894 	slot->quirks = dw_mci_of_get_slot_quirks(host->dev, slot->id);
1895 
1896 	mmc->ops = &dw_mci_ops;
1897 	mmc->f_min = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 510);
1898 	mmc->f_max = host->bus_hz;
1899 
1900 	if (host->pdata->get_ocr)
1901 		mmc->ocr_avail = host->pdata->get_ocr(id);
1902 	else
1903 		mmc->ocr_avail = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
1904 
1905 	/*
1906 	 * Start with slot power disabled, it will be enabled when a card
1907 	 * is detected.
1908 	 */
1909 	if (host->pdata->setpower)
1910 		host->pdata->setpower(id, 0);
1911 
1912 	if (host->pdata->caps)
1913 		mmc->caps = host->pdata->caps;
1914 
1915 	if (host->pdata->pm_caps)
1916 		mmc->pm_caps = host->pdata->pm_caps;
1917 
1918 	if (host->dev->of_node) {
1919 		ctrl_id = of_alias_get_id(host->dev->of_node, "mshc");
1920 		if (ctrl_id < 0)
1921 			ctrl_id = 0;
1922 	} else {
1923 		ctrl_id = to_platform_device(host->dev)->id;
1924 	}
1925 	if (drv_data && drv_data->caps)
1926 		mmc->caps |= drv_data->caps[ctrl_id];
1927 
1928 	if (host->pdata->caps2)
1929 		mmc->caps2 = host->pdata->caps2;
1930 
1931 	if (host->pdata->get_bus_wd)
1932 		bus_width = host->pdata->get_bus_wd(slot->id);
1933 	else if (host->dev->of_node)
1934 		bus_width = dw_mci_of_get_bus_wd(host->dev, slot->id);
1935 	else
1936 		bus_width = 1;
1937 
1938 	if (drv_data && drv_data->setup_bus) {
1939 		struct device_node *slot_np;
1940 		slot_np = dw_mci_of_find_slot_node(host->dev, slot->id);
1941 		ret = drv_data->setup_bus(host, slot_np, bus_width);
1942 		if (ret)
1943 			goto err_setup_bus;
1944 	}
1945 
1946 	switch (bus_width) {
1947 	case 8:
1948 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;
1949 	case 4:
1950 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
1951 	}
1952 
1953 	if (host->pdata->quirks & DW_MCI_QUIRK_HIGHSPEED)
1954 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED | MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED;
1955 
1956 	if (host->pdata->blk_settings) {
1957 		mmc->max_segs = host->pdata->blk_settings->max_segs;
1958 		mmc->max_blk_size = host->pdata->blk_settings->max_blk_size;
1959 		mmc->max_blk_count = host->pdata->blk_settings->max_blk_count;
1960 		mmc->max_req_size = host->pdata->blk_settings->max_req_size;
1961 		mmc->max_seg_size = host->pdata->blk_settings->max_seg_size;
1962 	} else {
1963 		/* Useful defaults if platform data is unset. */
1964 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DW_IDMAC
1965 		mmc->max_segs = host->ring_size;
1966 		mmc->max_blk_size = 65536;
1967 		mmc->max_blk_count = host->ring_size;
1968 		mmc->max_seg_size = 0x1000;
1969 		mmc->max_req_size = mmc->max_seg_size * mmc->max_blk_count;
1970 #else
1971 		mmc->max_segs = 64;
1972 		mmc->max_blk_size = 65536; /* BLKSIZ is 16 bits */
1973 		mmc->max_blk_count = 512;
1974 		mmc->max_req_size = mmc->max_blk_size * mmc->max_blk_count;
1975 		mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_req_size;
1976 #endif /* CONFIG_MMC_DW_IDMAC */
1977 	}
1978 
1979 	host->vmmc = devm_regulator_get(mmc_dev(mmc), "vmmc");
1980 	if (IS_ERR(host->vmmc)) {
1981 		pr_info("%s: no vmmc regulator found\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
1982 		host->vmmc = NULL;
1983 	} else
1984 		regulator_enable(host->vmmc);
1985 
1986 	if (dw_mci_get_cd(mmc))
1987 		set_bit(DW_MMC_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1988 	else
1989 		clear_bit(DW_MMC_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1990 
1991 	slot->wp_gpio = dw_mci_of_get_wp_gpio(host->dev, slot->id);
1992 
1993 	mmc_add_host(mmc);
1994 
1995 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
1996 	dw_mci_init_debugfs(slot);
1997 #endif
1998 
1999 	/* Card initially undetected */
2000 	slot->last_detect_state = 0;
2001 
2002 	/*
2003 	 * Card may have been plugged in prior to boot so we
2004 	 * need to run the detect tasklet
2005 	 */
2006 	queue_work(host->card_workqueue, &host->card_work);
2007 
2008 	return 0;
2009 
2010 err_setup_bus:
2011 	mmc_free_host(mmc);
2012 	return -EINVAL;
2013 }
2014 
2015 static void dw_mci_cleanup_slot(struct dw_mci_slot *slot, unsigned int id)
2016 {
2017 	/* Shutdown detect IRQ */
2018 	if (slot->host->pdata->exit)
2019 		slot->host->pdata->exit(id);
2020 
2021 	/* Debugfs stuff is cleaned up by mmc core */
2022 	mmc_remove_host(slot->mmc);
2023 	slot->host->slot[id] = NULL;
2024 	mmc_free_host(slot->mmc);
2025 }
2026 
2027 static void dw_mci_init_dma(struct dw_mci *host)
2028 {
2029 	/* Alloc memory for sg translation */
2030 	host->sg_cpu = dmam_alloc_coherent(host->dev, PAGE_SIZE,
2031 					  &host->sg_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
2032 	if (!host->sg_cpu) {
2033 		dev_err(host->dev, "%s: could not alloc DMA memory\n",
2034 			__func__);
2035 		goto no_dma;
2036 	}
2037 
2038 	/* Determine which DMA interface to use */
2039 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DW_IDMAC
2040 	host->dma_ops = &dw_mci_idmac_ops;
2041 	dev_info(host->dev, "Using internal DMA controller.\n");
2042 #endif
2043 
2044 	if (!host->dma_ops)
2045 		goto no_dma;
2046 
2047 	if (host->dma_ops->init && host->dma_ops->start &&
2048 	    host->dma_ops->stop && host->dma_ops->cleanup) {
2049 		if (host->dma_ops->init(host)) {
2050 			dev_err(host->dev, "%s: Unable to initialize "
2051 				"DMA Controller.\n", __func__);
2052 			goto no_dma;
2053 		}
2054 	} else {
2055 		dev_err(host->dev, "DMA initialization not found.\n");
2056 		goto no_dma;
2057 	}
2058 
2059 	host->use_dma = 1;
2060 	return;
2061 
2062 no_dma:
2063 	dev_info(host->dev, "Using PIO mode.\n");
2064 	host->use_dma = 0;
2065 	return;
2066 }
2067 
2068 static bool mci_wait_reset(struct device *dev, struct dw_mci *host)
2069 {
2070 	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(500);
2071 	unsigned int ctrl;
2072 
2073 	mci_writel(host, CTRL, (SDMMC_CTRL_RESET | SDMMC_CTRL_FIFO_RESET |
2074 				SDMMC_CTRL_DMA_RESET));
2075 
2076 	/* wait till resets clear */
2077 	do {
2078 		ctrl = mci_readl(host, CTRL);
2079 		if (!(ctrl & (SDMMC_CTRL_RESET | SDMMC_CTRL_FIFO_RESET |
2080 			      SDMMC_CTRL_DMA_RESET)))
2081 			return true;
2082 	} while (time_before(jiffies, timeout));
2083 
2084 	dev_err(dev, "Timeout resetting block (ctrl %#x)\n", ctrl);
2085 
2086 	return false;
2087 }
2088 
2089 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
2090 static struct dw_mci_of_quirks {
2091 	char *quirk;
2092 	int id;
2093 } of_quirks[] = {
2094 	{
2095 		.quirk	= "supports-highspeed",
2096 		.id	= DW_MCI_QUIRK_HIGHSPEED,
2097 	}, {
2098 		.quirk	= "broken-cd",
2099 		.id	= DW_MCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION,
2100 	},
2101 };
2102 
2103 static struct dw_mci_board *dw_mci_parse_dt(struct dw_mci *host)
2104 {
2105 	struct dw_mci_board *pdata;
2106 	struct device *dev = host->dev;
2107 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
2108 	const struct dw_mci_drv_data *drv_data = host->drv_data;
2109 	int idx, ret;
2110 
2111 	pdata = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
2112 	if (!pdata) {
2113 		dev_err(dev, "could not allocate memory for pdata\n");
2114 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2115 	}
2116 
2117 	/* find out number of slots supported */
2118 	if (of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "num-slots",
2119 				&pdata->num_slots)) {
2120 		dev_info(dev, "num-slots property not found, "
2121 				"assuming 1 slot is available\n");
2122 		pdata->num_slots = 1;
2123 	}
2124 
2125 	/* get quirks */
2126 	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(of_quirks); idx++)
2127 		if (of_get_property(np, of_quirks[idx].quirk, NULL))
2128 			pdata->quirks |= of_quirks[idx].id;
2129 
2130 	if (of_property_read_u32(np, "fifo-depth", &pdata->fifo_depth))
2131 		dev_info(dev, "fifo-depth property not found, using "
2132 				"value of FIFOTH register as default\n");
2133 
2134 	of_property_read_u32(np, "card-detect-delay", &pdata->detect_delay_ms);
2135 
2136 	if (drv_data && drv_data->parse_dt) {
2137 		ret = drv_data->parse_dt(host);
2138 		if (ret)
2139 			return ERR_PTR(ret);
2140 	}
2141 
2142 	if (of_find_property(np, "keep-power-in-suspend", NULL))
2143 		pdata->pm_caps |= MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER;
2144 
2145 	if (of_find_property(np, "enable-sdio-wakeup", NULL))
2146 		pdata->pm_caps |= MMC_PM_WAKE_SDIO_IRQ;
2147 
2148 	return pdata;
2149 }
2150 
2151 #else /* CONFIG_OF */
2152 static struct dw_mci_board *dw_mci_parse_dt(struct dw_mci *host)
2153 {
2154 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2155 }
2156 #endif /* CONFIG_OF */
2157 
2158 int dw_mci_probe(struct dw_mci *host)
2159 {
2160 	const struct dw_mci_drv_data *drv_data = host->drv_data;
2161 	int width, i, ret = 0;
2162 	u32 fifo_size;
2163 	int init_slots = 0;
2164 
2165 	if (!host->pdata) {
2166 		host->pdata = dw_mci_parse_dt(host);
2167 		if (IS_ERR(host->pdata)) {
2168 			dev_err(host->dev, "platform data not available\n");
2169 			return -EINVAL;
2170 		}
2171 	}
2172 
2173 	if (!host->pdata->select_slot && host->pdata->num_slots > 1) {
2174 		dev_err(host->dev,
2175 			"Platform data must supply select_slot function\n");
2176 		return -ENODEV;
2177 	}
2178 
2179 	host->biu_clk = devm_clk_get(host->dev, "biu");
2180 	if (IS_ERR(host->biu_clk)) {
2181 		dev_dbg(host->dev, "biu clock not available\n");
2182 	} else {
2183 		ret = clk_prepare_enable(host->biu_clk);
2184 		if (ret) {
2185 			dev_err(host->dev, "failed to enable biu clock\n");
2186 			return ret;
2187 		}
2188 	}
2189 
2190 	host->ciu_clk = devm_clk_get(host->dev, "ciu");
2191 	if (IS_ERR(host->ciu_clk)) {
2192 		dev_dbg(host->dev, "ciu clock not available\n");
2193 	} else {
2194 		ret = clk_prepare_enable(host->ciu_clk);
2195 		if (ret) {
2196 			dev_err(host->dev, "failed to enable ciu clock\n");
2197 			goto err_clk_biu;
2198 		}
2199 	}
2200 
2201 	if (IS_ERR(host->ciu_clk))
2202 		host->bus_hz = host->pdata->bus_hz;
2203 	else
2204 		host->bus_hz = clk_get_rate(host->ciu_clk);
2205 
2206 	if (drv_data && drv_data->setup_clock) {
2207 		ret = drv_data->setup_clock(host);
2208 		if (ret) {
2209 			dev_err(host->dev,
2210 				"implementation specific clock setup failed\n");
2211 			goto err_clk_ciu;
2212 		}
2213 	}
2214 
2215 	if (!host->bus_hz) {
2216 		dev_err(host->dev,
2217 			"Platform data must supply bus speed\n");
2218 		ret = -ENODEV;
2219 		goto err_clk_ciu;
2220 	}
2221 
2222 	host->quirks = host->pdata->quirks;
2223 
2224 	spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
2225 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&host->queue);
2226 
2227 	/*
2228 	 * Get the host data width - this assumes that HCON has been set with
2229 	 * the correct values.
2230 	 */
2231 	i = (mci_readl(host, HCON) >> 7) & 0x7;
2232 	if (!i) {
2233 		host->push_data = dw_mci_push_data16;
2234 		host->pull_data = dw_mci_pull_data16;
2235 		width = 16;
2236 		host->data_shift = 1;
2237 	} else if (i == 2) {
2238 		host->push_data = dw_mci_push_data64;
2239 		host->pull_data = dw_mci_pull_data64;
2240 		width = 64;
2241 		host->data_shift = 3;
2242 	} else {
2243 		/* Check for a reserved value, and warn if it is */
2244 		WARN((i != 1),
2245 		     "HCON reports a reserved host data width!\n"
2246 		     "Defaulting to 32-bit access.\n");
2247 		host->push_data = dw_mci_push_data32;
2248 		host->pull_data = dw_mci_pull_data32;
2249 		width = 32;
2250 		host->data_shift = 2;
2251 	}
2252 
2253 	/* Reset all blocks */
2254 	if (!mci_wait_reset(host->dev, host))
2255 		return -ENODEV;
2256 
2257 	host->dma_ops = host->pdata->dma_ops;
2258 	dw_mci_init_dma(host);
2259 
2260 	/* Clear the interrupts for the host controller */
2261 	mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, 0xFFFFFFFF);
2262 	mci_writel(host, INTMASK, 0); /* disable all mmc interrupt first */
2263 
2264 	/* Put in max timeout */
2265 	mci_writel(host, TMOUT, 0xFFFFFFFF);
2266 
2267 	/*
2268 	 * FIFO threshold settings  RxMark  = fifo_size / 2 - 1,
2269 	 *                          Tx Mark = fifo_size / 2 DMA Size = 8
2270 	 */
2271 	if (!host->pdata->fifo_depth) {
2272 		/*
2273 		 * Power-on value of RX_WMark is FIFO_DEPTH-1, but this may
2274 		 * have been overwritten by the bootloader, just like we're
2275 		 * about to do, so if you know the value for your hardware, you
2276 		 * should put it in the platform data.
2277 		 */
2278 		fifo_size = mci_readl(host, FIFOTH);
2279 		fifo_size = 1 + ((fifo_size >> 16) & 0xfff);
2280 	} else {
2281 		fifo_size = host->pdata->fifo_depth;
2282 	}
2283 	host->fifo_depth = fifo_size;
2284 	host->fifoth_val = ((0x2 << 28) | ((fifo_size/2 - 1) << 16) |
2285 			((fifo_size/2) << 0));
2286 	mci_writel(host, FIFOTH, host->fifoth_val);
2287 
2288 	/* disable clock to CIU */
2289 	mci_writel(host, CLKENA, 0);
2290 	mci_writel(host, CLKSRC, 0);
2291 
2292 	tasklet_init(&host->tasklet, dw_mci_tasklet_func, (unsigned long)host);
2293 	host->card_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("dw-mci-card",
2294 			WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_NON_REENTRANT, 1);
2295 	if (!host->card_workqueue)
2296 		goto err_dmaunmap;
2297 	INIT_WORK(&host->card_work, dw_mci_work_routine_card);
2298 	ret = devm_request_irq(host->dev, host->irq, dw_mci_interrupt,
2299 			       host->irq_flags, "dw-mci", host);
2300 	if (ret)
2301 		goto err_workqueue;
2302 
2303 	if (host->pdata->num_slots)
2304 		host->num_slots = host->pdata->num_slots;
2305 	else
2306 		host->num_slots = ((mci_readl(host, HCON) >> 1) & 0x1F) + 1;
2307 
2308 	/*
2309 	 * Enable interrupts for command done, data over, data empty, card det,
2310 	 * receive ready and error such as transmit, receive timeout, crc error
2311 	 */
2312 	mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, 0xFFFFFFFF);
2313 	mci_writel(host, INTMASK, SDMMC_INT_CMD_DONE | SDMMC_INT_DATA_OVER |
2314 		   SDMMC_INT_TXDR | SDMMC_INT_RXDR |
2315 		   DW_MCI_ERROR_FLAGS | SDMMC_INT_CD);
2316 	mci_writel(host, CTRL, SDMMC_CTRL_INT_ENABLE); /* Enable mci interrupt */
2317 
2318 	dev_info(host->dev, "DW MMC controller at irq %d, "
2319 		 "%d bit host data width, "
2320 		 "%u deep fifo\n",
2321 		 host->irq, width, fifo_size);
2322 
2323 	/* We need at least one slot to succeed */
2324 	for (i = 0; i < host->num_slots; i++) {
2325 		ret = dw_mci_init_slot(host, i);
2326 		if (ret)
2327 			dev_dbg(host->dev, "slot %d init failed\n", i);
2328 		else
2329 			init_slots++;
2330 	}
2331 
2332 	if (init_slots) {
2333 		dev_info(host->dev, "%d slots initialized\n", init_slots);
2334 	} else {
2335 		dev_dbg(host->dev, "attempted to initialize %d slots, "
2336 					"but failed on all\n", host->num_slots);
2337 		goto err_workqueue;
2338 	}
2339 
2340 	/*
2341 	 * In 2.40a spec, Data offset is changed.
2342 	 * Need to check the version-id and set data-offset for DATA register.
2343 	 */
2344 	host->verid = SDMMC_GET_VERID(mci_readl(host, VERID));
2345 	dev_info(host->dev, "Version ID is %04x\n", host->verid);
2346 
2347 	if (host->verid < DW_MMC_240A)
2348 		host->data_offset = DATA_OFFSET;
2349 	else
2350 		host->data_offset = DATA_240A_OFFSET;
2351 
2352 	if (host->quirks & DW_MCI_QUIRK_IDMAC_DTO)
2353 		dev_info(host->dev, "Internal DMAC interrupt fix enabled.\n");
2354 
2355 	return 0;
2356 
2357 err_workqueue:
2358 	destroy_workqueue(host->card_workqueue);
2359 
2360 err_dmaunmap:
2361 	if (host->use_dma && host->dma_ops->exit)
2362 		host->dma_ops->exit(host);
2363 
2364 	if (host->vmmc)
2365 		regulator_disable(host->vmmc);
2366 
2367 err_clk_ciu:
2368 	if (!IS_ERR(host->ciu_clk))
2369 		clk_disable_unprepare(host->ciu_clk);
2370 
2371 err_clk_biu:
2372 	if (!IS_ERR(host->biu_clk))
2373 		clk_disable_unprepare(host->biu_clk);
2374 
2375 	return ret;
2376 }
2377 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dw_mci_probe);
2378 
2379 void dw_mci_remove(struct dw_mci *host)
2380 {
2381 	int i;
2382 
2383 	mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, 0xFFFFFFFF);
2384 	mci_writel(host, INTMASK, 0); /* disable all mmc interrupt first */
2385 
2386 	for (i = 0; i < host->num_slots; i++) {
2387 		dev_dbg(host->dev, "remove slot %d\n", i);
2388 		if (host->slot[i])
2389 			dw_mci_cleanup_slot(host->slot[i], i);
2390 	}
2391 
2392 	/* disable clock to CIU */
2393 	mci_writel(host, CLKENA, 0);
2394 	mci_writel(host, CLKSRC, 0);
2395 
2396 	destroy_workqueue(host->card_workqueue);
2397 
2398 	if (host->use_dma && host->dma_ops->exit)
2399 		host->dma_ops->exit(host);
2400 
2401 	if (host->vmmc)
2402 		regulator_disable(host->vmmc);
2403 
2404 	if (!IS_ERR(host->ciu_clk))
2405 		clk_disable_unprepare(host->ciu_clk);
2406 
2407 	if (!IS_ERR(host->biu_clk))
2408 		clk_disable_unprepare(host->biu_clk);
2409 }
2410 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dw_mci_remove);
2411 
2412 
2413 
2414 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
2415 /*
2416  * TODO: we should probably disable the clock to the card in the suspend path.
2417  */
2418 int dw_mci_suspend(struct dw_mci *host)
2419 {
2420 	int i, ret = 0;
2421 
2422 	for (i = 0; i < host->num_slots; i++) {
2423 		struct dw_mci_slot *slot = host->slot[i];
2424 		if (!slot)
2425 			continue;
2426 		ret = mmc_suspend_host(slot->mmc);
2427 		if (ret < 0) {
2428 			while (--i >= 0) {
2429 				slot = host->slot[i];
2430 				if (slot)
2431 					mmc_resume_host(host->slot[i]->mmc);
2432 			}
2433 			return ret;
2434 		}
2435 	}
2436 
2437 	if (host->vmmc)
2438 		regulator_disable(host->vmmc);
2439 
2440 	return 0;
2441 }
2442 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dw_mci_suspend);
2443 
2444 int dw_mci_resume(struct dw_mci *host)
2445 {
2446 	int i, ret;
2447 
2448 	if (host->vmmc)
2449 		regulator_enable(host->vmmc);
2450 
2451 	if (!mci_wait_reset(host->dev, host)) {
2452 		ret = -ENODEV;
2453 		return ret;
2454 	}
2455 
2456 	if (host->use_dma && host->dma_ops->init)
2457 		host->dma_ops->init(host);
2458 
2459 	/* Restore the old value at FIFOTH register */
2460 	mci_writel(host, FIFOTH, host->fifoth_val);
2461 
2462 	mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, 0xFFFFFFFF);
2463 	mci_writel(host, INTMASK, SDMMC_INT_CMD_DONE | SDMMC_INT_DATA_OVER |
2464 		   SDMMC_INT_TXDR | SDMMC_INT_RXDR |
2465 		   DW_MCI_ERROR_FLAGS | SDMMC_INT_CD);
2466 	mci_writel(host, CTRL, SDMMC_CTRL_INT_ENABLE);
2467 
2468 	for (i = 0; i < host->num_slots; i++) {
2469 		struct dw_mci_slot *slot = host->slot[i];
2470 		if (!slot)
2471 			continue;
2472 		if (slot->mmc->pm_flags & MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER) {
2473 			dw_mci_set_ios(slot->mmc, &slot->mmc->ios);
2474 			dw_mci_setup_bus(slot, true);
2475 		}
2476 
2477 		ret = mmc_resume_host(host->slot[i]->mmc);
2478 		if (ret < 0)
2479 			return ret;
2480 	}
2481 	return 0;
2482 }
2483 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dw_mci_resume);
2484 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
2485 
2486 static int __init dw_mci_init(void)
2487 {
2488 	printk(KERN_INFO "Synopsys Designware Multimedia Card Interface Driver");
2489 	return 0;
2490 }
2491 
2492 static void __exit dw_mci_exit(void)
2493 {
2494 }
2495 
2496 module_init(dw_mci_init);
2497 module_exit(dw_mci_exit);
2498 
2499 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DW Multimedia Card Interface driver");
2500 MODULE_AUTHOR("NXP Semiconductor VietNam");
2501 MODULE_AUTHOR("Imagination Technologies Ltd");
2502 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
2503