xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c (revision 48cc39c3)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Synopsys DesignWare Multimedia Card Interface driver
4  *  (Based on NXP driver for lpc 31xx)
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2009 NXP Semiconductors
7  * Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
11 #include <linux/clk.h>
12 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
15 #include <linux/err.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
18 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
19 #include <linux/ioport.h>
20 #include <linux/ktime.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
23 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
24 #include <linux/prandom.h>
25 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/stat.h>
28 #include <linux/delay.h>
29 #include <linux/irq.h>
30 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
31 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
32 #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
33 #include <linux/mmc/sd.h>
34 #include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
35 #include <linux/bitops.h>
36 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
37 #include <linux/of.h>
38 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
39 #include <linux/mmc/slot-gpio.h>
40 
41 #include "dw_mmc.h"
42 
43 /* Common flag combinations */
44 #define DW_MCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS	(SDMMC_INT_DRTO | SDMMC_INT_DCRC | \
45 				 SDMMC_INT_HTO | SDMMC_INT_SBE  | \
46 				 SDMMC_INT_EBE | SDMMC_INT_HLE)
47 #define DW_MCI_CMD_ERROR_FLAGS	(SDMMC_INT_RTO | SDMMC_INT_RCRC | \
48 				 SDMMC_INT_RESP_ERR | SDMMC_INT_HLE)
49 #define DW_MCI_ERROR_FLAGS	(DW_MCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS | \
50 				 DW_MCI_CMD_ERROR_FLAGS)
51 #define DW_MCI_SEND_STATUS	1
52 #define DW_MCI_RECV_STATUS	2
53 #define DW_MCI_DMA_THRESHOLD	16
54 
55 #define DW_MCI_FREQ_MAX	200000000	/* unit: HZ */
56 #define DW_MCI_FREQ_MIN	100000		/* unit: HZ */
57 
58 #define IDMAC_INT_CLR		(SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_AI | SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_NI | \
59 				 SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_CES | SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_DU | \
60 				 SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_FBE | SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_RI | \
61 				 SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_TI)
62 
63 #define DESC_RING_BUF_SZ	PAGE_SIZE
64 
65 struct idmac_desc_64addr {
66 	u32		des0;	/* Control Descriptor */
67 #define IDMAC_OWN_CLR64(x) \
68 	!((x) & cpu_to_le32(IDMAC_DES0_OWN))
69 
70 	u32		des1;	/* Reserved */
71 
72 	u32		des2;	/*Buffer sizes */
73 #define IDMAC_64ADDR_SET_BUFFER1_SIZE(d, s) \
74 	((d)->des2 = ((d)->des2 & cpu_to_le32(0x03ffe000)) | \
75 	 ((cpu_to_le32(s)) & cpu_to_le32(0x1fff)))
76 
77 	u32		des3;	/* Reserved */
78 
79 	u32		des4;	/* Lower 32-bits of Buffer Address Pointer 1*/
80 	u32		des5;	/* Upper 32-bits of Buffer Address Pointer 1*/
81 
82 	u32		des6;	/* Lower 32-bits of Next Descriptor Address */
83 	u32		des7;	/* Upper 32-bits of Next Descriptor Address */
84 };
85 
86 struct idmac_desc {
87 	__le32		des0;	/* Control Descriptor */
88 #define IDMAC_DES0_DIC	BIT(1)
89 #define IDMAC_DES0_LD	BIT(2)
90 #define IDMAC_DES0_FD	BIT(3)
91 #define IDMAC_DES0_CH	BIT(4)
92 #define IDMAC_DES0_ER	BIT(5)
93 #define IDMAC_DES0_CES	BIT(30)
94 #define IDMAC_DES0_OWN	BIT(31)
95 
96 	__le32		des1;	/* Buffer sizes */
97 #define IDMAC_SET_BUFFER1_SIZE(d, s) \
98 	((d)->des1 = ((d)->des1 & cpu_to_le32(0x03ffe000)) | (cpu_to_le32((s) & 0x1fff)))
99 
100 	__le32		des2;	/* buffer 1 physical address */
101 
102 	__le32		des3;	/* buffer 2 physical address */
103 };
104 
105 /* Each descriptor can transfer up to 4KB of data in chained mode */
106 #define DW_MCI_DESC_DATA_LENGTH	0x1000
107 
108 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
109 static int dw_mci_req_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
110 {
111 	struct dw_mci_slot *slot = s->private;
112 	struct mmc_request *mrq;
113 	struct mmc_command *cmd;
114 	struct mmc_command *stop;
115 	struct mmc_data	*data;
116 
117 	/* Make sure we get a consistent snapshot */
118 	spin_lock_bh(&slot->host->lock);
119 	mrq = slot->mrq;
120 
121 	if (mrq) {
122 		cmd = mrq->cmd;
123 		data = mrq->data;
124 		stop = mrq->stop;
125 
126 		if (cmd)
127 			seq_printf(s,
128 				   "CMD%u(0x%x) flg %x rsp %x %x %x %x err %d\n",
129 				   cmd->opcode, cmd->arg, cmd->flags,
130 				   cmd->resp[0], cmd->resp[1], cmd->resp[2],
131 				   cmd->resp[2], cmd->error);
132 		if (data)
133 			seq_printf(s, "DATA %u / %u * %u flg %x err %d\n",
134 				   data->bytes_xfered, data->blocks,
135 				   data->blksz, data->flags, data->error);
136 		if (stop)
137 			seq_printf(s,
138 				   "CMD%u(0x%x) flg %x rsp %x %x %x %x err %d\n",
139 				   stop->opcode, stop->arg, stop->flags,
140 				   stop->resp[0], stop->resp[1], stop->resp[2],
141 				   stop->resp[2], stop->error);
142 	}
143 
144 	spin_unlock_bh(&slot->host->lock);
145 
146 	return 0;
147 }
148 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(dw_mci_req);
149 
150 static int dw_mci_regs_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
151 {
152 	struct dw_mci *host = s->private;
153 
154 	pm_runtime_get_sync(host->dev);
155 
156 	seq_printf(s, "STATUS:\t0x%08x\n", mci_readl(host, STATUS));
157 	seq_printf(s, "RINTSTS:\t0x%08x\n", mci_readl(host, RINTSTS));
158 	seq_printf(s, "CMD:\t0x%08x\n", mci_readl(host, CMD));
159 	seq_printf(s, "CTRL:\t0x%08x\n", mci_readl(host, CTRL));
160 	seq_printf(s, "INTMASK:\t0x%08x\n", mci_readl(host, INTMASK));
161 	seq_printf(s, "CLKENA:\t0x%08x\n", mci_readl(host, CLKENA));
162 
163 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(host->dev);
164 
165 	return 0;
166 }
167 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(dw_mci_regs);
168 
169 static void dw_mci_init_debugfs(struct dw_mci_slot *slot)
170 {
171 	struct mmc_host	*mmc = slot->mmc;
172 	struct dw_mci *host = slot->host;
173 	struct dentry *root;
174 
175 	root = mmc->debugfs_root;
176 	if (!root)
177 		return;
178 
179 	debugfs_create_file("regs", S_IRUSR, root, host, &dw_mci_regs_fops);
180 	debugfs_create_file("req", S_IRUSR, root, slot, &dw_mci_req_fops);
181 	debugfs_create_u32("state", S_IRUSR, root, &host->state);
182 	debugfs_create_xul("pending_events", S_IRUSR, root,
183 			   &host->pending_events);
184 	debugfs_create_xul("completed_events", S_IRUSR, root,
185 			   &host->completed_events);
186 #ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
187 	fault_create_debugfs_attr("fail_data_crc", root, &host->fail_data_crc);
188 #endif
189 }
190 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) */
191 
192 static bool dw_mci_ctrl_reset(struct dw_mci *host, u32 reset)
193 {
194 	u32 ctrl;
195 
196 	ctrl = mci_readl(host, CTRL);
197 	ctrl |= reset;
198 	mci_writel(host, CTRL, ctrl);
199 
200 	/* wait till resets clear */
201 	if (readl_poll_timeout_atomic(host->regs + SDMMC_CTRL, ctrl,
202 				      !(ctrl & reset),
203 				      1, 500 * USEC_PER_MSEC)) {
204 		dev_err(host->dev,
205 			"Timeout resetting block (ctrl reset %#x)\n",
206 			ctrl & reset);
207 		return false;
208 	}
209 
210 	return true;
211 }
212 
213 static void dw_mci_wait_while_busy(struct dw_mci *host, u32 cmd_flags)
214 {
215 	u32 status;
216 
217 	/*
218 	 * Databook says that before issuing a new data transfer command
219 	 * we need to check to see if the card is busy.  Data transfer commands
220 	 * all have SDMMC_CMD_PRV_DAT_WAIT set, so we'll key off that.
221 	 *
222 	 * ...also allow sending for SDMMC_CMD_VOLT_SWITCH where busy is
223 	 * expected.
224 	 */
225 	if ((cmd_flags & SDMMC_CMD_PRV_DAT_WAIT) &&
226 	    !(cmd_flags & SDMMC_CMD_VOLT_SWITCH)) {
227 		if (readl_poll_timeout_atomic(host->regs + SDMMC_STATUS,
228 					      status,
229 					      !(status & SDMMC_STATUS_BUSY),
230 					      10, 500 * USEC_PER_MSEC))
231 			dev_err(host->dev, "Busy; trying anyway\n");
232 	}
233 }
234 
235 static void mci_send_cmd(struct dw_mci_slot *slot, u32 cmd, u32 arg)
236 {
237 	struct dw_mci *host = slot->host;
238 	unsigned int cmd_status = 0;
239 
240 	mci_writel(host, CMDARG, arg);
241 	wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
242 	dw_mci_wait_while_busy(host, cmd);
243 	mci_writel(host, CMD, SDMMC_CMD_START | cmd);
244 
245 	if (readl_poll_timeout_atomic(host->regs + SDMMC_CMD, cmd_status,
246 				      !(cmd_status & SDMMC_CMD_START),
247 				      1, 500 * USEC_PER_MSEC))
248 		dev_err(&slot->mmc->class_dev,
249 			"Timeout sending command (cmd %#x arg %#x status %#x)\n",
250 			cmd, arg, cmd_status);
251 }
252 
253 static u32 dw_mci_prepare_command(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_command *cmd)
254 {
255 	struct dw_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
256 	struct dw_mci *host = slot->host;
257 	u32 cmdr;
258 
259 	cmd->error = -EINPROGRESS;
260 	cmdr = cmd->opcode;
261 
262 	if (cmd->opcode == MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION ||
263 	    cmd->opcode == MMC_GO_IDLE_STATE ||
264 	    cmd->opcode == MMC_GO_INACTIVE_STATE ||
265 	    (cmd->opcode == SD_IO_RW_DIRECT &&
266 	     ((cmd->arg >> 9) & 0x1FFFF) == SDIO_CCCR_ABORT))
267 		cmdr |= SDMMC_CMD_STOP;
268 	else if (cmd->opcode != MMC_SEND_STATUS && cmd->data)
269 		cmdr |= SDMMC_CMD_PRV_DAT_WAIT;
270 
271 	if (cmd->opcode == SD_SWITCH_VOLTAGE) {
272 		u32 clk_en_a;
273 
274 		/* Special bit makes CMD11 not die */
275 		cmdr |= SDMMC_CMD_VOLT_SWITCH;
276 
277 		/* Change state to continue to handle CMD11 weirdness */
278 		WARN_ON(slot->host->state != STATE_SENDING_CMD);
279 		slot->host->state = STATE_SENDING_CMD11;
280 
281 		/*
282 		 * We need to disable low power mode (automatic clock stop)
283 		 * while doing voltage switch so we don't confuse the card,
284 		 * since stopping the clock is a specific part of the UHS
285 		 * voltage change dance.
286 		 *
287 		 * Note that low power mode (SDMMC_CLKEN_LOW_PWR) will be
288 		 * unconditionally turned back on in dw_mci_setup_bus() if it's
289 		 * ever called with a non-zero clock.  That shouldn't happen
290 		 * until the voltage change is all done.
291 		 */
292 		clk_en_a = mci_readl(host, CLKENA);
293 		clk_en_a &= ~(SDMMC_CLKEN_LOW_PWR << slot->id);
294 		mci_writel(host, CLKENA, clk_en_a);
295 		mci_send_cmd(slot, SDMMC_CMD_UPD_CLK |
296 			     SDMMC_CMD_PRV_DAT_WAIT, 0);
297 	}
298 
299 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
300 		/* We expect a response, so set this bit */
301 		cmdr |= SDMMC_CMD_RESP_EXP;
302 		if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
303 			cmdr |= SDMMC_CMD_RESP_LONG;
304 	}
305 
306 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC)
307 		cmdr |= SDMMC_CMD_RESP_CRC;
308 
309 	if (cmd->data) {
310 		cmdr |= SDMMC_CMD_DAT_EXP;
311 		if (cmd->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
312 			cmdr |= SDMMC_CMD_DAT_WR;
313 	}
314 
315 	if (!test_bit(DW_MMC_CARD_NO_USE_HOLD, &slot->flags))
316 		cmdr |= SDMMC_CMD_USE_HOLD_REG;
317 
318 	return cmdr;
319 }
320 
321 static u32 dw_mci_prep_stop_abort(struct dw_mci *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
322 {
323 	struct mmc_command *stop;
324 	u32 cmdr;
325 
326 	if (!cmd->data)
327 		return 0;
328 
329 	stop = &host->stop_abort;
330 	cmdr = cmd->opcode;
331 	memset(stop, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command));
332 
333 	if (cmdr == MMC_READ_SINGLE_BLOCK ||
334 	    cmdr == MMC_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK ||
335 	    cmdr == MMC_WRITE_BLOCK ||
336 	    cmdr == MMC_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK ||
337 	    cmdr == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK ||
338 	    cmdr == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200) {
339 		stop->opcode = MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION;
340 		stop->arg = 0;
341 		stop->flags = MMC_RSP_R1B | MMC_CMD_AC;
342 	} else if (cmdr == SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED) {
343 		stop->opcode = SD_IO_RW_DIRECT;
344 		stop->arg |= (1 << 31) | (0 << 28) | (SDIO_CCCR_ABORT << 9) |
345 			     ((cmd->arg >> 28) & 0x7);
346 		stop->flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R5 | MMC_RSP_R5 | MMC_CMD_AC;
347 	} else {
348 		return 0;
349 	}
350 
351 	cmdr = stop->opcode | SDMMC_CMD_STOP |
352 		SDMMC_CMD_RESP_CRC | SDMMC_CMD_RESP_EXP;
353 
354 	if (!test_bit(DW_MMC_CARD_NO_USE_HOLD, &host->slot->flags))
355 		cmdr |= SDMMC_CMD_USE_HOLD_REG;
356 
357 	return cmdr;
358 }
359 
360 static inline void dw_mci_set_cto(struct dw_mci *host)
361 {
362 	unsigned int cto_clks;
363 	unsigned int cto_div;
364 	unsigned int cto_ms;
365 	unsigned long irqflags;
366 
367 	cto_clks = mci_readl(host, TMOUT) & 0xff;
368 	cto_div = (mci_readl(host, CLKDIV) & 0xff) * 2;
369 	if (cto_div == 0)
370 		cto_div = 1;
371 
372 	cto_ms = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL((u64)MSEC_PER_SEC * cto_clks * cto_div,
373 				  host->bus_hz);
374 
375 	/* add a bit spare time */
376 	cto_ms += 10;
377 
378 	/*
379 	 * The durations we're working with are fairly short so we have to be
380 	 * extra careful about synchronization here.  Specifically in hardware a
381 	 * command timeout is _at most_ 5.1 ms, so that means we expect an
382 	 * interrupt (either command done or timeout) to come rather quickly
383 	 * after the mci_writel.  ...but just in case we have a long interrupt
384 	 * latency let's add a bit of paranoia.
385 	 *
386 	 * In general we'll assume that at least an interrupt will be asserted
387 	 * in hardware by the time the cto_timer runs.  ...and if it hasn't
388 	 * been asserted in hardware by that time then we'll assume it'll never
389 	 * come.
390 	 */
391 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->irq_lock, irqflags);
392 	if (!test_bit(EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE, &host->pending_events))
393 		mod_timer(&host->cto_timer,
394 			jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(cto_ms) + 1);
395 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->irq_lock, irqflags);
396 }
397 
398 static void dw_mci_start_command(struct dw_mci *host,
399 				 struct mmc_command *cmd, u32 cmd_flags)
400 {
401 	host->cmd = cmd;
402 	dev_vdbg(host->dev,
403 		 "start command: ARGR=0x%08x CMDR=0x%08x\n",
404 		 cmd->arg, cmd_flags);
405 
406 	mci_writel(host, CMDARG, cmd->arg);
407 	wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
408 	dw_mci_wait_while_busy(host, cmd_flags);
409 
410 	mci_writel(host, CMD, cmd_flags | SDMMC_CMD_START);
411 
412 	/* response expected command only */
413 	if (cmd_flags & SDMMC_CMD_RESP_EXP)
414 		dw_mci_set_cto(host);
415 }
416 
417 static inline void send_stop_abort(struct dw_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
418 {
419 	struct mmc_command *stop = &host->stop_abort;
420 
421 	dw_mci_start_command(host, stop, host->stop_cmdr);
422 }
423 
424 /* DMA interface functions */
425 static void dw_mci_stop_dma(struct dw_mci *host)
426 {
427 	if (host->using_dma) {
428 		host->dma_ops->stop(host);
429 		host->dma_ops->cleanup(host);
430 	}
431 
432 	/* Data transfer was stopped by the interrupt handler */
433 	set_bit(EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE, &host->pending_events);
434 }
435 
436 static void dw_mci_dma_cleanup(struct dw_mci *host)
437 {
438 	struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
439 
440 	if (data && data->host_cookie == COOKIE_MAPPED) {
441 		dma_unmap_sg(host->dev,
442 			     data->sg,
443 			     data->sg_len,
444 			     mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
445 		data->host_cookie = COOKIE_UNMAPPED;
446 	}
447 }
448 
449 static void dw_mci_idmac_reset(struct dw_mci *host)
450 {
451 	u32 bmod = mci_readl(host, BMOD);
452 	/* Software reset of DMA */
453 	bmod |= SDMMC_IDMAC_SWRESET;
454 	mci_writel(host, BMOD, bmod);
455 }
456 
457 static void dw_mci_idmac_stop_dma(struct dw_mci *host)
458 {
459 	u32 temp;
460 
461 	/* Disable and reset the IDMAC interface */
462 	temp = mci_readl(host, CTRL);
463 	temp &= ~SDMMC_CTRL_USE_IDMAC;
464 	temp |= SDMMC_CTRL_DMA_RESET;
465 	mci_writel(host, CTRL, temp);
466 
467 	/* Stop the IDMAC running */
468 	temp = mci_readl(host, BMOD);
469 	temp &= ~(SDMMC_IDMAC_ENABLE | SDMMC_IDMAC_FB);
470 	temp |= SDMMC_IDMAC_SWRESET;
471 	mci_writel(host, BMOD, temp);
472 }
473 
474 static void dw_mci_dmac_complete_dma(void *arg)
475 {
476 	struct dw_mci *host = arg;
477 	struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
478 
479 	dev_vdbg(host->dev, "DMA complete\n");
480 
481 	if ((host->use_dma == TRANS_MODE_EDMAC) &&
482 	    data && (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ))
483 		/* Invalidate cache after read */
484 		dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(mmc_dev(host->slot->mmc),
485 				    data->sg,
486 				    data->sg_len,
487 				    DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
488 
489 	host->dma_ops->cleanup(host);
490 
491 	/*
492 	 * If the card was removed, data will be NULL. No point in trying to
493 	 * send the stop command or waiting for NBUSY in this case.
494 	 */
495 	if (data) {
496 		set_bit(EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE, &host->pending_events);
497 		tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
498 	}
499 }
500 
501 static int dw_mci_idmac_init(struct dw_mci *host)
502 {
503 	int i;
504 
505 	if (host->dma_64bit_address == 1) {
506 		struct idmac_desc_64addr *p;
507 		/* Number of descriptors in the ring buffer */
508 		host->ring_size =
509 			DESC_RING_BUF_SZ / sizeof(struct idmac_desc_64addr);
510 
511 		/* Forward link the descriptor list */
512 		for (i = 0, p = host->sg_cpu; i < host->ring_size - 1;
513 								i++, p++) {
514 			p->des6 = (host->sg_dma +
515 					(sizeof(struct idmac_desc_64addr) *
516 							(i + 1))) & 0xffffffff;
517 
518 			p->des7 = (u64)(host->sg_dma +
519 					(sizeof(struct idmac_desc_64addr) *
520 							(i + 1))) >> 32;
521 			/* Initialize reserved and buffer size fields to "0" */
522 			p->des0 = 0;
523 			p->des1 = 0;
524 			p->des2 = 0;
525 			p->des3 = 0;
526 		}
527 
528 		/* Set the last descriptor as the end-of-ring descriptor */
529 		p->des6 = host->sg_dma & 0xffffffff;
530 		p->des7 = (u64)host->sg_dma >> 32;
531 		p->des0 = IDMAC_DES0_ER;
532 
533 	} else {
534 		struct idmac_desc *p;
535 		/* Number of descriptors in the ring buffer */
536 		host->ring_size =
537 			DESC_RING_BUF_SZ / sizeof(struct idmac_desc);
538 
539 		/* Forward link the descriptor list */
540 		for (i = 0, p = host->sg_cpu;
541 		     i < host->ring_size - 1;
542 		     i++, p++) {
543 			p->des3 = cpu_to_le32(host->sg_dma +
544 					(sizeof(struct idmac_desc) * (i + 1)));
545 			p->des0 = 0;
546 			p->des1 = 0;
547 		}
548 
549 		/* Set the last descriptor as the end-of-ring descriptor */
550 		p->des3 = cpu_to_le32(host->sg_dma);
551 		p->des0 = cpu_to_le32(IDMAC_DES0_ER);
552 	}
553 
554 	dw_mci_idmac_reset(host);
555 
556 	if (host->dma_64bit_address == 1) {
557 		/* Mask out interrupts - get Tx & Rx complete only */
558 		mci_writel(host, IDSTS64, IDMAC_INT_CLR);
559 		mci_writel(host, IDINTEN64, SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_NI |
560 				SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_RI | SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_TI);
561 
562 		/* Set the descriptor base address */
563 		mci_writel(host, DBADDRL, host->sg_dma & 0xffffffff);
564 		mci_writel(host, DBADDRU, (u64)host->sg_dma >> 32);
565 
566 	} else {
567 		/* Mask out interrupts - get Tx & Rx complete only */
568 		mci_writel(host, IDSTS, IDMAC_INT_CLR);
569 		mci_writel(host, IDINTEN, SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_NI |
570 				SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_RI | SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_TI);
571 
572 		/* Set the descriptor base address */
573 		mci_writel(host, DBADDR, host->sg_dma);
574 	}
575 
576 	return 0;
577 }
578 
579 static inline int dw_mci_prepare_desc64(struct dw_mci *host,
580 					 struct mmc_data *data,
581 					 unsigned int sg_len)
582 {
583 	unsigned int desc_len;
584 	struct idmac_desc_64addr *desc_first, *desc_last, *desc;
585 	u32 val;
586 	int i;
587 
588 	desc_first = desc_last = desc = host->sg_cpu;
589 
590 	for (i = 0; i < sg_len; i++) {
591 		unsigned int length = sg_dma_len(&data->sg[i]);
592 
593 		u64 mem_addr = sg_dma_address(&data->sg[i]);
594 
595 		for ( ; length ; desc++) {
596 			desc_len = (length <= DW_MCI_DESC_DATA_LENGTH) ?
597 				   length : DW_MCI_DESC_DATA_LENGTH;
598 
599 			length -= desc_len;
600 
601 			/*
602 			 * Wait for the former clear OWN bit operation
603 			 * of IDMAC to make sure that this descriptor
604 			 * isn't still owned by IDMAC as IDMAC's write
605 			 * ops and CPU's read ops are asynchronous.
606 			 */
607 			if (readl_poll_timeout_atomic(&desc->des0, val,
608 						!(val & IDMAC_DES0_OWN),
609 						10, 100 * USEC_PER_MSEC))
610 				goto err_own_bit;
611 
612 			/*
613 			 * Set the OWN bit and disable interrupts
614 			 * for this descriptor
615 			 */
616 			desc->des0 = IDMAC_DES0_OWN | IDMAC_DES0_DIC |
617 						IDMAC_DES0_CH;
618 
619 			/* Buffer length */
620 			IDMAC_64ADDR_SET_BUFFER1_SIZE(desc, desc_len);
621 
622 			/* Physical address to DMA to/from */
623 			desc->des4 = mem_addr & 0xffffffff;
624 			desc->des5 = mem_addr >> 32;
625 
626 			/* Update physical address for the next desc */
627 			mem_addr += desc_len;
628 
629 			/* Save pointer to the last descriptor */
630 			desc_last = desc;
631 		}
632 	}
633 
634 	/* Set first descriptor */
635 	desc_first->des0 |= IDMAC_DES0_FD;
636 
637 	/* Set last descriptor */
638 	desc_last->des0 &= ~(IDMAC_DES0_CH | IDMAC_DES0_DIC);
639 	desc_last->des0 |= IDMAC_DES0_LD;
640 
641 	return 0;
642 err_own_bit:
643 	/* restore the descriptor chain as it's polluted */
644 	dev_dbg(host->dev, "descriptor is still owned by IDMAC.\n");
645 	memset(host->sg_cpu, 0, DESC_RING_BUF_SZ);
646 	dw_mci_idmac_init(host);
647 	return -EINVAL;
648 }
649 
650 
651 static inline int dw_mci_prepare_desc32(struct dw_mci *host,
652 					 struct mmc_data *data,
653 					 unsigned int sg_len)
654 {
655 	unsigned int desc_len;
656 	struct idmac_desc *desc_first, *desc_last, *desc;
657 	u32 val;
658 	int i;
659 
660 	desc_first = desc_last = desc = host->sg_cpu;
661 
662 	for (i = 0; i < sg_len; i++) {
663 		unsigned int length = sg_dma_len(&data->sg[i]);
664 
665 		u32 mem_addr = sg_dma_address(&data->sg[i]);
666 
667 		for ( ; length ; desc++) {
668 			desc_len = (length <= DW_MCI_DESC_DATA_LENGTH) ?
669 				   length : DW_MCI_DESC_DATA_LENGTH;
670 
671 			length -= desc_len;
672 
673 			/*
674 			 * Wait for the former clear OWN bit operation
675 			 * of IDMAC to make sure that this descriptor
676 			 * isn't still owned by IDMAC as IDMAC's write
677 			 * ops and CPU's read ops are asynchronous.
678 			 */
679 			if (readl_poll_timeout_atomic(&desc->des0, val,
680 						      IDMAC_OWN_CLR64(val),
681 						      10,
682 						      100 * USEC_PER_MSEC))
683 				goto err_own_bit;
684 
685 			/*
686 			 * Set the OWN bit and disable interrupts
687 			 * for this descriptor
688 			 */
689 			desc->des0 = cpu_to_le32(IDMAC_DES0_OWN |
690 						 IDMAC_DES0_DIC |
691 						 IDMAC_DES0_CH);
692 
693 			/* Buffer length */
694 			IDMAC_SET_BUFFER1_SIZE(desc, desc_len);
695 
696 			/* Physical address to DMA to/from */
697 			desc->des2 = cpu_to_le32(mem_addr);
698 
699 			/* Update physical address for the next desc */
700 			mem_addr += desc_len;
701 
702 			/* Save pointer to the last descriptor */
703 			desc_last = desc;
704 		}
705 	}
706 
707 	/* Set first descriptor */
708 	desc_first->des0 |= cpu_to_le32(IDMAC_DES0_FD);
709 
710 	/* Set last descriptor */
711 	desc_last->des0 &= cpu_to_le32(~(IDMAC_DES0_CH |
712 				       IDMAC_DES0_DIC));
713 	desc_last->des0 |= cpu_to_le32(IDMAC_DES0_LD);
714 
715 	return 0;
716 err_own_bit:
717 	/* restore the descriptor chain as it's polluted */
718 	dev_dbg(host->dev, "descriptor is still owned by IDMAC.\n");
719 	memset(host->sg_cpu, 0, DESC_RING_BUF_SZ);
720 	dw_mci_idmac_init(host);
721 	return -EINVAL;
722 }
723 
724 static int dw_mci_idmac_start_dma(struct dw_mci *host, unsigned int sg_len)
725 {
726 	u32 temp;
727 	int ret;
728 
729 	if (host->dma_64bit_address == 1)
730 		ret = dw_mci_prepare_desc64(host, host->data, sg_len);
731 	else
732 		ret = dw_mci_prepare_desc32(host, host->data, sg_len);
733 
734 	if (ret)
735 		goto out;
736 
737 	/* drain writebuffer */
738 	wmb();
739 
740 	/* Make sure to reset DMA in case we did PIO before this */
741 	dw_mci_ctrl_reset(host, SDMMC_CTRL_DMA_RESET);
742 	dw_mci_idmac_reset(host);
743 
744 	/* Select IDMAC interface */
745 	temp = mci_readl(host, CTRL);
746 	temp |= SDMMC_CTRL_USE_IDMAC;
747 	mci_writel(host, CTRL, temp);
748 
749 	/* drain writebuffer */
750 	wmb();
751 
752 	/* Enable the IDMAC */
753 	temp = mci_readl(host, BMOD);
754 	temp |= SDMMC_IDMAC_ENABLE | SDMMC_IDMAC_FB;
755 	mci_writel(host, BMOD, temp);
756 
757 	/* Start it running */
758 	mci_writel(host, PLDMND, 1);
759 
760 out:
761 	return ret;
762 }
763 
764 static const struct dw_mci_dma_ops dw_mci_idmac_ops = {
765 	.init = dw_mci_idmac_init,
766 	.start = dw_mci_idmac_start_dma,
767 	.stop = dw_mci_idmac_stop_dma,
768 	.complete = dw_mci_dmac_complete_dma,
769 	.cleanup = dw_mci_dma_cleanup,
770 };
771 
772 static void dw_mci_edmac_stop_dma(struct dw_mci *host)
773 {
774 	dmaengine_terminate_async(host->dms->ch);
775 }
776 
777 static int dw_mci_edmac_start_dma(struct dw_mci *host,
778 					    unsigned int sg_len)
779 {
780 	struct dma_slave_config cfg;
781 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc = NULL;
782 	struct scatterlist *sgl = host->data->sg;
783 	static const u32 mszs[] = {1, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256};
784 	u32 sg_elems = host->data->sg_len;
785 	u32 fifoth_val;
786 	u32 fifo_offset = host->fifo_reg - host->regs;
787 	int ret = 0;
788 
789 	/* Set external dma config: burst size, burst width */
790 	memset(&cfg, 0, sizeof(cfg));
791 	cfg.dst_addr = host->phy_regs + fifo_offset;
792 	cfg.src_addr = cfg.dst_addr;
793 	cfg.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
794 	cfg.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
795 
796 	/* Match burst msize with external dma config */
797 	fifoth_val = mci_readl(host, FIFOTH);
798 	cfg.dst_maxburst = mszs[(fifoth_val >> 28) & 0x7];
799 	cfg.src_maxburst = cfg.dst_maxburst;
800 
801 	if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
802 		cfg.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
803 	else
804 		cfg.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
805 
806 	ret = dmaengine_slave_config(host->dms->ch, &cfg);
807 	if (ret) {
808 		dev_err(host->dev, "Failed to config edmac.\n");
809 		return -EBUSY;
810 	}
811 
812 	desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(host->dms->ch, sgl,
813 				       sg_len, cfg.direction,
814 				       DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
815 	if (!desc) {
816 		dev_err(host->dev, "Can't prepare slave sg.\n");
817 		return -EBUSY;
818 	}
819 
820 	/* Set dw_mci_dmac_complete_dma as callback */
821 	desc->callback = dw_mci_dmac_complete_dma;
822 	desc->callback_param = (void *)host;
823 	dmaengine_submit(desc);
824 
825 	/* Flush cache before write */
826 	if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
827 		dma_sync_sg_for_device(mmc_dev(host->slot->mmc), sgl,
828 				       sg_elems, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
829 
830 	dma_async_issue_pending(host->dms->ch);
831 
832 	return 0;
833 }
834 
835 static int dw_mci_edmac_init(struct dw_mci *host)
836 {
837 	/* Request external dma channel */
838 	host->dms = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dw_mci_dma_slave), GFP_KERNEL);
839 	if (!host->dms)
840 		return -ENOMEM;
841 
842 	host->dms->ch = dma_request_chan(host->dev, "rx-tx");
843 	if (IS_ERR(host->dms->ch)) {
844 		int ret = PTR_ERR(host->dms->ch);
845 
846 		dev_err(host->dev, "Failed to get external DMA channel.\n");
847 		kfree(host->dms);
848 		host->dms = NULL;
849 		return ret;
850 	}
851 
852 	return 0;
853 }
854 
855 static void dw_mci_edmac_exit(struct dw_mci *host)
856 {
857 	if (host->dms) {
858 		if (host->dms->ch) {
859 			dma_release_channel(host->dms->ch);
860 			host->dms->ch = NULL;
861 		}
862 		kfree(host->dms);
863 		host->dms = NULL;
864 	}
865 }
866 
867 static const struct dw_mci_dma_ops dw_mci_edmac_ops = {
868 	.init = dw_mci_edmac_init,
869 	.exit = dw_mci_edmac_exit,
870 	.start = dw_mci_edmac_start_dma,
871 	.stop = dw_mci_edmac_stop_dma,
872 	.complete = dw_mci_dmac_complete_dma,
873 	.cleanup = dw_mci_dma_cleanup,
874 };
875 
876 static int dw_mci_pre_dma_transfer(struct dw_mci *host,
877 				   struct mmc_data *data,
878 				   int cookie)
879 {
880 	struct scatterlist *sg;
881 	unsigned int i, sg_len;
882 
883 	if (data->host_cookie == COOKIE_PRE_MAPPED)
884 		return data->sg_len;
885 
886 	/*
887 	 * We don't do DMA on "complex" transfers, i.e. with
888 	 * non-word-aligned buffers or lengths. Also, we don't bother
889 	 * with all the DMA setup overhead for short transfers.
890 	 */
891 	if (data->blocks * data->blksz < DW_MCI_DMA_THRESHOLD)
892 		return -EINVAL;
893 
894 	if (data->blksz & 3)
895 		return -EINVAL;
896 
897 	for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
898 		if (sg->offset & 3 || sg->length & 3)
899 			return -EINVAL;
900 	}
901 
902 	sg_len = dma_map_sg(host->dev,
903 			    data->sg,
904 			    data->sg_len,
905 			    mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
906 	if (sg_len == 0)
907 		return -EINVAL;
908 
909 	data->host_cookie = cookie;
910 
911 	return sg_len;
912 }
913 
914 static void dw_mci_pre_req(struct mmc_host *mmc,
915 			   struct mmc_request *mrq)
916 {
917 	struct dw_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
918 	struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
919 
920 	if (!slot->host->use_dma || !data)
921 		return;
922 
923 	/* This data might be unmapped at this time */
924 	data->host_cookie = COOKIE_UNMAPPED;
925 
926 	if (dw_mci_pre_dma_transfer(slot->host, mrq->data,
927 				COOKIE_PRE_MAPPED) < 0)
928 		data->host_cookie = COOKIE_UNMAPPED;
929 }
930 
931 static void dw_mci_post_req(struct mmc_host *mmc,
932 			    struct mmc_request *mrq,
933 			    int err)
934 {
935 	struct dw_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
936 	struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
937 
938 	if (!slot->host->use_dma || !data)
939 		return;
940 
941 	if (data->host_cookie != COOKIE_UNMAPPED)
942 		dma_unmap_sg(slot->host->dev,
943 			     data->sg,
944 			     data->sg_len,
945 			     mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
946 	data->host_cookie = COOKIE_UNMAPPED;
947 }
948 
949 static int dw_mci_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
950 {
951 	int present;
952 	struct dw_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
953 	struct dw_mci *host = slot->host;
954 	int gpio_cd = mmc_gpio_get_cd(mmc);
955 
956 	/* Use platform get_cd function, else try onboard card detect */
957 	if (((mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL)
958 				|| !mmc_card_is_removable(mmc))) {
959 		present = 1;
960 
961 		if (!test_bit(DW_MMC_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags)) {
962 			if (mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL) {
963 				dev_info(&mmc->class_dev,
964 					"card is polling.\n");
965 			} else {
966 				dev_info(&mmc->class_dev,
967 					"card is non-removable.\n");
968 			}
969 			set_bit(DW_MMC_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
970 		}
971 
972 		return present;
973 	} else if (gpio_cd >= 0)
974 		present = gpio_cd;
975 	else
976 		present = (mci_readl(slot->host, CDETECT) & (1 << slot->id))
977 			== 0 ? 1 : 0;
978 
979 	spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
980 	if (present && !test_and_set_bit(DW_MMC_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags))
981 		dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "card is present\n");
982 	else if (!present &&
983 			!test_and_clear_bit(DW_MMC_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags))
984 		dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "card is not present\n");
985 	spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
986 
987 	return present;
988 }
989 
990 static void dw_mci_adjust_fifoth(struct dw_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
991 {
992 	unsigned int blksz = data->blksz;
993 	static const u32 mszs[] = {1, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256};
994 	u32 fifo_width = 1 << host->data_shift;
995 	u32 blksz_depth = blksz / fifo_width, fifoth_val;
996 	u32 msize = 0, rx_wmark = 1, tx_wmark, tx_wmark_invers;
997 	int idx = ARRAY_SIZE(mszs) - 1;
998 
999 	/* pio should ship this scenario */
1000 	if (!host->use_dma)
1001 		return;
1002 
1003 	tx_wmark = (host->fifo_depth) / 2;
1004 	tx_wmark_invers = host->fifo_depth - tx_wmark;
1005 
1006 	/*
1007 	 * MSIZE is '1',
1008 	 * if blksz is not a multiple of the FIFO width
1009 	 */
1010 	if (blksz % fifo_width)
1011 		goto done;
1012 
1013 	do {
1014 		if (!((blksz_depth % mszs[idx]) ||
1015 		     (tx_wmark_invers % mszs[idx]))) {
1016 			msize = idx;
1017 			rx_wmark = mszs[idx] - 1;
1018 			break;
1019 		}
1020 	} while (--idx > 0);
1021 	/*
1022 	 * If idx is '0', it won't be tried
1023 	 * Thus, initial values are uesed
1024 	 */
1025 done:
1026 	fifoth_val = SDMMC_SET_FIFOTH(msize, rx_wmark, tx_wmark);
1027 	mci_writel(host, FIFOTH, fifoth_val);
1028 }
1029 
1030 static void dw_mci_ctrl_thld(struct dw_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1031 {
1032 	unsigned int blksz = data->blksz;
1033 	u32 blksz_depth, fifo_depth;
1034 	u16 thld_size;
1035 	u8 enable;
1036 
1037 	/*
1038 	 * CDTHRCTL doesn't exist prior to 240A (in fact that register offset is
1039 	 * in the FIFO region, so we really shouldn't access it).
1040 	 */
1041 	if (host->verid < DW_MMC_240A ||
1042 		(host->verid < DW_MMC_280A && data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE))
1043 		return;
1044 
1045 	/*
1046 	 * Card write Threshold is introduced since 2.80a
1047 	 * It's used when HS400 mode is enabled.
1048 	 */
1049 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE &&
1050 		host->timing != MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400)
1051 		goto disable;
1052 
1053 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
1054 		enable = SDMMC_CARD_WR_THR_EN;
1055 	else
1056 		enable = SDMMC_CARD_RD_THR_EN;
1057 
1058 	if (host->timing != MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200 &&
1059 	    host->timing != MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104 &&
1060 	    host->timing != MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400)
1061 		goto disable;
1062 
1063 	blksz_depth = blksz / (1 << host->data_shift);
1064 	fifo_depth = host->fifo_depth;
1065 
1066 	if (blksz_depth > fifo_depth)
1067 		goto disable;
1068 
1069 	/*
1070 	 * If (blksz_depth) >= (fifo_depth >> 1), should be 'thld_size <= blksz'
1071 	 * If (blksz_depth) <  (fifo_depth >> 1), should be thld_size = blksz
1072 	 * Currently just choose blksz.
1073 	 */
1074 	thld_size = blksz;
1075 	mci_writel(host, CDTHRCTL, SDMMC_SET_THLD(thld_size, enable));
1076 	return;
1077 
1078 disable:
1079 	mci_writel(host, CDTHRCTL, 0);
1080 }
1081 
1082 static int dw_mci_submit_data_dma(struct dw_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1083 {
1084 	unsigned long irqflags;
1085 	int sg_len;
1086 	u32 temp;
1087 
1088 	host->using_dma = 0;
1089 
1090 	/* If we don't have a channel, we can't do DMA */
1091 	if (!host->use_dma)
1092 		return -ENODEV;
1093 
1094 	sg_len = dw_mci_pre_dma_transfer(host, data, COOKIE_MAPPED);
1095 	if (sg_len < 0) {
1096 		host->dma_ops->stop(host);
1097 		return sg_len;
1098 	}
1099 
1100 	host->using_dma = 1;
1101 
1102 	if (host->use_dma == TRANS_MODE_IDMAC)
1103 		dev_vdbg(host->dev,
1104 			 "sd sg_cpu: %#lx sg_dma: %#lx sg_len: %d\n",
1105 			 (unsigned long)host->sg_cpu,
1106 			 (unsigned long)host->sg_dma,
1107 			 sg_len);
1108 
1109 	/*
1110 	 * Decide the MSIZE and RX/TX Watermark.
1111 	 * If current block size is same with previous size,
1112 	 * no need to update fifoth.
1113 	 */
1114 	if (host->prev_blksz != data->blksz)
1115 		dw_mci_adjust_fifoth(host, data);
1116 
1117 	/* Enable the DMA interface */
1118 	temp = mci_readl(host, CTRL);
1119 	temp |= SDMMC_CTRL_DMA_ENABLE;
1120 	mci_writel(host, CTRL, temp);
1121 
1122 	/* Disable RX/TX IRQs, let DMA handle it */
1123 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->irq_lock, irqflags);
1124 	temp = mci_readl(host, INTMASK);
1125 	temp  &= ~(SDMMC_INT_RXDR | SDMMC_INT_TXDR);
1126 	mci_writel(host, INTMASK, temp);
1127 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->irq_lock, irqflags);
1128 
1129 	if (host->dma_ops->start(host, sg_len)) {
1130 		host->dma_ops->stop(host);
1131 		/* We can't do DMA, try PIO for this one */
1132 		dev_dbg(host->dev,
1133 			"%s: fall back to PIO mode for current transfer\n",
1134 			__func__);
1135 		return -ENODEV;
1136 	}
1137 
1138 	return 0;
1139 }
1140 
1141 static void dw_mci_submit_data(struct dw_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1142 {
1143 	unsigned long irqflags;
1144 	int flags = SG_MITER_ATOMIC;
1145 	u32 temp;
1146 
1147 	data->error = -EINPROGRESS;
1148 
1149 	WARN_ON(host->data);
1150 	host->sg = NULL;
1151 	host->data = data;
1152 
1153 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1154 		host->dir_status = DW_MCI_RECV_STATUS;
1155 	else
1156 		host->dir_status = DW_MCI_SEND_STATUS;
1157 
1158 	dw_mci_ctrl_thld(host, data);
1159 
1160 	if (dw_mci_submit_data_dma(host, data)) {
1161 		if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1162 			flags |= SG_MITER_TO_SG;
1163 		else
1164 			flags |= SG_MITER_FROM_SG;
1165 
1166 		sg_miter_start(&host->sg_miter, data->sg, data->sg_len, flags);
1167 		host->sg = data->sg;
1168 		host->part_buf_start = 0;
1169 		host->part_buf_count = 0;
1170 
1171 		mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, SDMMC_INT_TXDR | SDMMC_INT_RXDR);
1172 
1173 		spin_lock_irqsave(&host->irq_lock, irqflags);
1174 		temp = mci_readl(host, INTMASK);
1175 		temp |= SDMMC_INT_TXDR | SDMMC_INT_RXDR;
1176 		mci_writel(host, INTMASK, temp);
1177 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->irq_lock, irqflags);
1178 
1179 		temp = mci_readl(host, CTRL);
1180 		temp &= ~SDMMC_CTRL_DMA_ENABLE;
1181 		mci_writel(host, CTRL, temp);
1182 
1183 		/*
1184 		 * Use the initial fifoth_val for PIO mode. If wm_algined
1185 		 * is set, we set watermark same as data size.
1186 		 * If next issued data may be transfered by DMA mode,
1187 		 * prev_blksz should be invalidated.
1188 		 */
1189 		if (host->wm_aligned)
1190 			dw_mci_adjust_fifoth(host, data);
1191 		else
1192 			mci_writel(host, FIFOTH, host->fifoth_val);
1193 		host->prev_blksz = 0;
1194 	} else {
1195 		/*
1196 		 * Keep the current block size.
1197 		 * It will be used to decide whether to update
1198 		 * fifoth register next time.
1199 		 */
1200 		host->prev_blksz = data->blksz;
1201 	}
1202 }
1203 
1204 static void dw_mci_setup_bus(struct dw_mci_slot *slot, bool force_clkinit)
1205 {
1206 	struct dw_mci *host = slot->host;
1207 	unsigned int clock = slot->clock;
1208 	u32 div;
1209 	u32 clk_en_a;
1210 	u32 sdmmc_cmd_bits = SDMMC_CMD_UPD_CLK | SDMMC_CMD_PRV_DAT_WAIT;
1211 
1212 	/* We must continue to set bit 28 in CMD until the change is complete */
1213 	if (host->state == STATE_WAITING_CMD11_DONE)
1214 		sdmmc_cmd_bits |= SDMMC_CMD_VOLT_SWITCH;
1215 
1216 	slot->mmc->actual_clock = 0;
1217 
1218 	if (!clock) {
1219 		mci_writel(host, CLKENA, 0);
1220 		mci_send_cmd(slot, sdmmc_cmd_bits, 0);
1221 	} else if (clock != host->current_speed || force_clkinit) {
1222 		div = host->bus_hz / clock;
1223 		if (host->bus_hz % clock && host->bus_hz > clock)
1224 			/*
1225 			 * move the + 1 after the divide to prevent
1226 			 * over-clocking the card.
1227 			 */
1228 			div += 1;
1229 
1230 		div = (host->bus_hz != clock) ? DIV_ROUND_UP(div, 2) : 0;
1231 
1232 		if ((clock != slot->__clk_old &&
1233 			!test_bit(DW_MMC_CARD_NEEDS_POLL, &slot->flags)) ||
1234 			force_clkinit) {
1235 			/* Silent the verbose log if calling from PM context */
1236 			if (!force_clkinit)
1237 				dev_info(&slot->mmc->class_dev,
1238 					 "Bus speed (slot %d) = %dHz (slot req %dHz, actual %dHZ div = %d)\n",
1239 					 slot->id, host->bus_hz, clock,
1240 					 div ? ((host->bus_hz / div) >> 1) :
1241 					 host->bus_hz, div);
1242 
1243 			/*
1244 			 * If card is polling, display the message only
1245 			 * one time at boot time.
1246 			 */
1247 			if (slot->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL &&
1248 					slot->mmc->f_min == clock)
1249 				set_bit(DW_MMC_CARD_NEEDS_POLL, &slot->flags);
1250 		}
1251 
1252 		/* disable clock */
1253 		mci_writel(host, CLKENA, 0);
1254 		mci_writel(host, CLKSRC, 0);
1255 
1256 		/* inform CIU */
1257 		mci_send_cmd(slot, sdmmc_cmd_bits, 0);
1258 
1259 		/* set clock to desired speed */
1260 		mci_writel(host, CLKDIV, div);
1261 
1262 		/* inform CIU */
1263 		mci_send_cmd(slot, sdmmc_cmd_bits, 0);
1264 
1265 		/* enable clock; only low power if no SDIO */
1266 		clk_en_a = SDMMC_CLKEN_ENABLE << slot->id;
1267 		if (!test_bit(DW_MMC_CARD_NO_LOW_PWR, &slot->flags))
1268 			clk_en_a |= SDMMC_CLKEN_LOW_PWR << slot->id;
1269 		mci_writel(host, CLKENA, clk_en_a);
1270 
1271 		/* inform CIU */
1272 		mci_send_cmd(slot, sdmmc_cmd_bits, 0);
1273 
1274 		/* keep the last clock value that was requested from core */
1275 		slot->__clk_old = clock;
1276 		slot->mmc->actual_clock = div ? ((host->bus_hz / div) >> 1) :
1277 					  host->bus_hz;
1278 	}
1279 
1280 	host->current_speed = clock;
1281 
1282 	/* Set the current slot bus width */
1283 	mci_writel(host, CTYPE, (slot->ctype << slot->id));
1284 }
1285 
1286 static void __dw_mci_start_request(struct dw_mci *host,
1287 				   struct dw_mci_slot *slot,
1288 				   struct mmc_command *cmd)
1289 {
1290 	struct mmc_request *mrq;
1291 	struct mmc_data	*data;
1292 	u32 cmdflags;
1293 
1294 	mrq = slot->mrq;
1295 
1296 	host->mrq = mrq;
1297 
1298 	host->pending_events = 0;
1299 	host->completed_events = 0;
1300 	host->cmd_status = 0;
1301 	host->data_status = 0;
1302 	host->dir_status = 0;
1303 
1304 	data = cmd->data;
1305 	if (data) {
1306 		mci_writel(host, TMOUT, 0xFFFFFFFF);
1307 		mci_writel(host, BYTCNT, data->blksz*data->blocks);
1308 		mci_writel(host, BLKSIZ, data->blksz);
1309 	}
1310 
1311 	cmdflags = dw_mci_prepare_command(slot->mmc, cmd);
1312 
1313 	/* this is the first command, send the initialization clock */
1314 	if (test_and_clear_bit(DW_MMC_CARD_NEED_INIT, &slot->flags))
1315 		cmdflags |= SDMMC_CMD_INIT;
1316 
1317 	if (data) {
1318 		dw_mci_submit_data(host, data);
1319 		wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
1320 	}
1321 
1322 	dw_mci_start_command(host, cmd, cmdflags);
1323 
1324 	if (cmd->opcode == SD_SWITCH_VOLTAGE) {
1325 		unsigned long irqflags;
1326 
1327 		/*
1328 		 * Databook says to fail after 2ms w/ no response, but evidence
1329 		 * shows that sometimes the cmd11 interrupt takes over 130ms.
1330 		 * We'll set to 500ms, plus an extra jiffy just in case jiffies
1331 		 * is just about to roll over.
1332 		 *
1333 		 * We do this whole thing under spinlock and only if the
1334 		 * command hasn't already completed (indicating the the irq
1335 		 * already ran so we don't want the timeout).
1336 		 */
1337 		spin_lock_irqsave(&host->irq_lock, irqflags);
1338 		if (!test_bit(EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE, &host->pending_events))
1339 			mod_timer(&host->cmd11_timer,
1340 				jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(500) + 1);
1341 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->irq_lock, irqflags);
1342 	}
1343 
1344 	host->stop_cmdr = dw_mci_prep_stop_abort(host, cmd);
1345 }
1346 
1347 static void dw_mci_start_request(struct dw_mci *host,
1348 				 struct dw_mci_slot *slot)
1349 {
1350 	struct mmc_request *mrq = slot->mrq;
1351 	struct mmc_command *cmd;
1352 
1353 	cmd = mrq->sbc ? mrq->sbc : mrq->cmd;
1354 	__dw_mci_start_request(host, slot, cmd);
1355 }
1356 
1357 /* must be called with host->lock held */
1358 static void dw_mci_queue_request(struct dw_mci *host, struct dw_mci_slot *slot,
1359 				 struct mmc_request *mrq)
1360 {
1361 	dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "queue request: state=%d\n",
1362 		 host->state);
1363 
1364 	slot->mrq = mrq;
1365 
1366 	if (host->state == STATE_WAITING_CMD11_DONE) {
1367 		dev_warn(&slot->mmc->class_dev,
1368 			 "Voltage change didn't complete\n");
1369 		/*
1370 		 * this case isn't expected to happen, so we can
1371 		 * either crash here or just try to continue on
1372 		 * in the closest possible state
1373 		 */
1374 		host->state = STATE_IDLE;
1375 	}
1376 
1377 	if (host->state == STATE_IDLE) {
1378 		host->state = STATE_SENDING_CMD;
1379 		dw_mci_start_request(host, slot);
1380 	} else {
1381 		list_add_tail(&slot->queue_node, &host->queue);
1382 	}
1383 }
1384 
1385 static void dw_mci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1386 {
1387 	struct dw_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1388 	struct dw_mci *host = slot->host;
1389 
1390 	WARN_ON(slot->mrq);
1391 
1392 	/*
1393 	 * The check for card presence and queueing of the request must be
1394 	 * atomic, otherwise the card could be removed in between and the
1395 	 * request wouldn't fail until another card was inserted.
1396 	 */
1397 
1398 	if (!dw_mci_get_cd(mmc)) {
1399 		mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1400 		mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
1401 		return;
1402 	}
1403 
1404 	spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
1405 
1406 	dw_mci_queue_request(host, slot, mrq);
1407 
1408 	spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
1409 }
1410 
1411 static void dw_mci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
1412 {
1413 	struct dw_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1414 	const struct dw_mci_drv_data *drv_data = slot->host->drv_data;
1415 	u32 regs;
1416 	int ret;
1417 
1418 	switch (ios->bus_width) {
1419 	case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4:
1420 		slot->ctype = SDMMC_CTYPE_4BIT;
1421 		break;
1422 	case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8:
1423 		slot->ctype = SDMMC_CTYPE_8BIT;
1424 		break;
1425 	default:
1426 		/* set default 1 bit mode */
1427 		slot->ctype = SDMMC_CTYPE_1BIT;
1428 	}
1429 
1430 	regs = mci_readl(slot->host, UHS_REG);
1431 
1432 	/* DDR mode set */
1433 	if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52 ||
1434 	    ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50 ||
1435 	    ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400)
1436 		regs |= ((0x1 << slot->id) << 16);
1437 	else
1438 		regs &= ~((0x1 << slot->id) << 16);
1439 
1440 	mci_writel(slot->host, UHS_REG, regs);
1441 	slot->host->timing = ios->timing;
1442 
1443 	/*
1444 	 * Use mirror of ios->clock to prevent race with mmc
1445 	 * core ios update when finding the minimum.
1446 	 */
1447 	slot->clock = ios->clock;
1448 
1449 	if (drv_data && drv_data->set_ios)
1450 		drv_data->set_ios(slot->host, ios);
1451 
1452 	switch (ios->power_mode) {
1453 	case MMC_POWER_UP:
1454 		if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc)) {
1455 			ret = mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc,
1456 					ios->vdd);
1457 			if (ret) {
1458 				dev_err(slot->host->dev,
1459 					"failed to enable vmmc regulator\n");
1460 				/*return, if failed turn on vmmc*/
1461 				return;
1462 			}
1463 		}
1464 		set_bit(DW_MMC_CARD_NEED_INIT, &slot->flags);
1465 		regs = mci_readl(slot->host, PWREN);
1466 		regs |= (1 << slot->id);
1467 		mci_writel(slot->host, PWREN, regs);
1468 		break;
1469 	case MMC_POWER_ON:
1470 		if (!slot->host->vqmmc_enabled) {
1471 			if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc)) {
1472 				ret = regulator_enable(mmc->supply.vqmmc);
1473 				if (ret < 0)
1474 					dev_err(slot->host->dev,
1475 						"failed to enable vqmmc\n");
1476 				else
1477 					slot->host->vqmmc_enabled = true;
1478 
1479 			} else {
1480 				/* Keep track so we don't reset again */
1481 				slot->host->vqmmc_enabled = true;
1482 			}
1483 
1484 			/* Reset our state machine after powering on */
1485 			dw_mci_ctrl_reset(slot->host,
1486 					  SDMMC_CTRL_ALL_RESET_FLAGS);
1487 		}
1488 
1489 		/* Adjust clock / bus width after power is up */
1490 		dw_mci_setup_bus(slot, false);
1491 
1492 		break;
1493 	case MMC_POWER_OFF:
1494 		/* Turn clock off before power goes down */
1495 		dw_mci_setup_bus(slot, false);
1496 
1497 		if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc))
1498 			mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, 0);
1499 
1500 		if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc) && slot->host->vqmmc_enabled)
1501 			regulator_disable(mmc->supply.vqmmc);
1502 		slot->host->vqmmc_enabled = false;
1503 
1504 		regs = mci_readl(slot->host, PWREN);
1505 		regs &= ~(1 << slot->id);
1506 		mci_writel(slot->host, PWREN, regs);
1507 		break;
1508 	default:
1509 		break;
1510 	}
1511 
1512 	if (slot->host->state == STATE_WAITING_CMD11_DONE && ios->clock != 0)
1513 		slot->host->state = STATE_IDLE;
1514 }
1515 
1516 static int dw_mci_card_busy(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1517 {
1518 	struct dw_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1519 	u32 status;
1520 
1521 	/*
1522 	 * Check the busy bit which is low when DAT[3:0]
1523 	 * (the data lines) are 0000
1524 	 */
1525 	status = mci_readl(slot->host, STATUS);
1526 
1527 	return !!(status & SDMMC_STATUS_BUSY);
1528 }
1529 
1530 static int dw_mci_switch_voltage(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
1531 {
1532 	struct dw_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1533 	struct dw_mci *host = slot->host;
1534 	const struct dw_mci_drv_data *drv_data = host->drv_data;
1535 	u32 uhs;
1536 	u32 v18 = SDMMC_UHS_18V << slot->id;
1537 	int ret;
1538 
1539 	if (drv_data && drv_data->switch_voltage)
1540 		return drv_data->switch_voltage(mmc, ios);
1541 
1542 	/*
1543 	 * Program the voltage.  Note that some instances of dw_mmc may use
1544 	 * the UHS_REG for this.  For other instances (like exynos) the UHS_REG
1545 	 * does no harm but you need to set the regulator directly.  Try both.
1546 	 */
1547 	uhs = mci_readl(host, UHS_REG);
1548 	if (ios->signal_voltage == MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330)
1549 		uhs &= ~v18;
1550 	else
1551 		uhs |= v18;
1552 
1553 	if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vqmmc)) {
1554 		ret = mmc_regulator_set_vqmmc(mmc, ios);
1555 		if (ret < 0) {
1556 			dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev,
1557 					 "Regulator set error %d - %s V\n",
1558 					 ret, uhs & v18 ? "1.8" : "3.3");
1559 			return ret;
1560 		}
1561 	}
1562 	mci_writel(host, UHS_REG, uhs);
1563 
1564 	return 0;
1565 }
1566 
1567 static int dw_mci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1568 {
1569 	int read_only;
1570 	struct dw_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1571 	int gpio_ro = mmc_gpio_get_ro(mmc);
1572 
1573 	/* Use platform get_ro function, else try on board write protect */
1574 	if (gpio_ro >= 0)
1575 		read_only = gpio_ro;
1576 	else
1577 		read_only =
1578 			mci_readl(slot->host, WRTPRT) & (1 << slot->id) ? 1 : 0;
1579 
1580 	dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "card is %s\n",
1581 		read_only ? "read-only" : "read-write");
1582 
1583 	return read_only;
1584 }
1585 
1586 static void dw_mci_hw_reset(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1587 {
1588 	struct dw_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1589 	struct dw_mci *host = slot->host;
1590 	int reset;
1591 
1592 	if (host->use_dma == TRANS_MODE_IDMAC)
1593 		dw_mci_idmac_reset(host);
1594 
1595 	if (!dw_mci_ctrl_reset(host, SDMMC_CTRL_DMA_RESET |
1596 				     SDMMC_CTRL_FIFO_RESET))
1597 		return;
1598 
1599 	/*
1600 	 * According to eMMC spec, card reset procedure:
1601 	 * tRstW >= 1us:   RST_n pulse width
1602 	 * tRSCA >= 200us: RST_n to Command time
1603 	 * tRSTH >= 1us:   RST_n high period
1604 	 */
1605 	reset = mci_readl(host, RST_N);
1606 	reset &= ~(SDMMC_RST_HWACTIVE << slot->id);
1607 	mci_writel(host, RST_N, reset);
1608 	usleep_range(1, 2);
1609 	reset |= SDMMC_RST_HWACTIVE << slot->id;
1610 	mci_writel(host, RST_N, reset);
1611 	usleep_range(200, 300);
1612 }
1613 
1614 static void dw_mci_init_card(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_card *card)
1615 {
1616 	struct dw_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1617 	struct dw_mci *host = slot->host;
1618 
1619 	/*
1620 	 * Low power mode will stop the card clock when idle.  According to the
1621 	 * description of the CLKENA register we should disable low power mode
1622 	 * for SDIO cards if we need SDIO interrupts to work.
1623 	 */
1624 	if (mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ) {
1625 		const u32 clken_low_pwr = SDMMC_CLKEN_LOW_PWR << slot->id;
1626 		u32 clk_en_a_old;
1627 		u32 clk_en_a;
1628 
1629 		clk_en_a_old = mci_readl(host, CLKENA);
1630 
1631 		if (card->type == MMC_TYPE_SDIO ||
1632 		    card->type == MMC_TYPE_SD_COMBO) {
1633 			set_bit(DW_MMC_CARD_NO_LOW_PWR, &slot->flags);
1634 			clk_en_a = clk_en_a_old & ~clken_low_pwr;
1635 		} else {
1636 			clear_bit(DW_MMC_CARD_NO_LOW_PWR, &slot->flags);
1637 			clk_en_a = clk_en_a_old | clken_low_pwr;
1638 		}
1639 
1640 		if (clk_en_a != clk_en_a_old) {
1641 			mci_writel(host, CLKENA, clk_en_a);
1642 			mci_send_cmd(slot, SDMMC_CMD_UPD_CLK |
1643 				     SDMMC_CMD_PRV_DAT_WAIT, 0);
1644 		}
1645 	}
1646 }
1647 
1648 static void __dw_mci_enable_sdio_irq(struct dw_mci_slot *slot, int enb)
1649 {
1650 	struct dw_mci *host = slot->host;
1651 	unsigned long irqflags;
1652 	u32 int_mask;
1653 
1654 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->irq_lock, irqflags);
1655 
1656 	/* Enable/disable Slot Specific SDIO interrupt */
1657 	int_mask = mci_readl(host, INTMASK);
1658 	if (enb)
1659 		int_mask |= SDMMC_INT_SDIO(slot->sdio_id);
1660 	else
1661 		int_mask &= ~SDMMC_INT_SDIO(slot->sdio_id);
1662 	mci_writel(host, INTMASK, int_mask);
1663 
1664 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->irq_lock, irqflags);
1665 }
1666 
1667 static void dw_mci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enb)
1668 {
1669 	struct dw_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1670 	struct dw_mci *host = slot->host;
1671 
1672 	__dw_mci_enable_sdio_irq(slot, enb);
1673 
1674 	/* Avoid runtime suspending the device when SDIO IRQ is enabled */
1675 	if (enb)
1676 		pm_runtime_get_noresume(host->dev);
1677 	else
1678 		pm_runtime_put_noidle(host->dev);
1679 }
1680 
1681 static void dw_mci_ack_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1682 {
1683 	struct dw_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1684 
1685 	__dw_mci_enable_sdio_irq(slot, 1);
1686 }
1687 
1688 static int dw_mci_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode)
1689 {
1690 	struct dw_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1691 	struct dw_mci *host = slot->host;
1692 	const struct dw_mci_drv_data *drv_data = host->drv_data;
1693 	int err = -EINVAL;
1694 
1695 	if (drv_data && drv_data->execute_tuning)
1696 		err = drv_data->execute_tuning(slot, opcode);
1697 	return err;
1698 }
1699 
1700 static int dw_mci_prepare_hs400_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc,
1701 				       struct mmc_ios *ios)
1702 {
1703 	struct dw_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1704 	struct dw_mci *host = slot->host;
1705 	const struct dw_mci_drv_data *drv_data = host->drv_data;
1706 
1707 	if (drv_data && drv_data->prepare_hs400_tuning)
1708 		return drv_data->prepare_hs400_tuning(host, ios);
1709 
1710 	return 0;
1711 }
1712 
1713 static bool dw_mci_reset(struct dw_mci *host)
1714 {
1715 	u32 flags = SDMMC_CTRL_RESET | SDMMC_CTRL_FIFO_RESET;
1716 	bool ret = false;
1717 	u32 status = 0;
1718 
1719 	/*
1720 	 * Resetting generates a block interrupt, hence setting
1721 	 * the scatter-gather pointer to NULL.
1722 	 */
1723 	if (host->sg) {
1724 		sg_miter_stop(&host->sg_miter);
1725 		host->sg = NULL;
1726 	}
1727 
1728 	if (host->use_dma)
1729 		flags |= SDMMC_CTRL_DMA_RESET;
1730 
1731 	if (dw_mci_ctrl_reset(host, flags)) {
1732 		/*
1733 		 * In all cases we clear the RAWINTS
1734 		 * register to clear any interrupts.
1735 		 */
1736 		mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, 0xFFFFFFFF);
1737 
1738 		if (!host->use_dma) {
1739 			ret = true;
1740 			goto ciu_out;
1741 		}
1742 
1743 		/* Wait for dma_req to be cleared */
1744 		if (readl_poll_timeout_atomic(host->regs + SDMMC_STATUS,
1745 					      status,
1746 					      !(status & SDMMC_STATUS_DMA_REQ),
1747 					      1, 500 * USEC_PER_MSEC)) {
1748 			dev_err(host->dev,
1749 				"%s: Timeout waiting for dma_req to be cleared\n",
1750 				__func__);
1751 			goto ciu_out;
1752 		}
1753 
1754 		/* when using DMA next we reset the fifo again */
1755 		if (!dw_mci_ctrl_reset(host, SDMMC_CTRL_FIFO_RESET))
1756 			goto ciu_out;
1757 	} else {
1758 		/* if the controller reset bit did clear, then set clock regs */
1759 		if (!(mci_readl(host, CTRL) & SDMMC_CTRL_RESET)) {
1760 			dev_err(host->dev,
1761 				"%s: fifo/dma reset bits didn't clear but ciu was reset, doing clock update\n",
1762 				__func__);
1763 			goto ciu_out;
1764 		}
1765 	}
1766 
1767 	if (host->use_dma == TRANS_MODE_IDMAC)
1768 		/* It is also required that we reinit idmac */
1769 		dw_mci_idmac_init(host);
1770 
1771 	ret = true;
1772 
1773 ciu_out:
1774 	/* After a CTRL reset we need to have CIU set clock registers  */
1775 	mci_send_cmd(host->slot, SDMMC_CMD_UPD_CLK, 0);
1776 
1777 	return ret;
1778 }
1779 
1780 static const struct mmc_host_ops dw_mci_ops = {
1781 	.request		= dw_mci_request,
1782 	.pre_req		= dw_mci_pre_req,
1783 	.post_req		= dw_mci_post_req,
1784 	.set_ios		= dw_mci_set_ios,
1785 	.get_ro			= dw_mci_get_ro,
1786 	.get_cd			= dw_mci_get_cd,
1787 	.hw_reset               = dw_mci_hw_reset,
1788 	.enable_sdio_irq	= dw_mci_enable_sdio_irq,
1789 	.ack_sdio_irq		= dw_mci_ack_sdio_irq,
1790 	.execute_tuning		= dw_mci_execute_tuning,
1791 	.card_busy		= dw_mci_card_busy,
1792 	.start_signal_voltage_switch = dw_mci_switch_voltage,
1793 	.init_card		= dw_mci_init_card,
1794 	.prepare_hs400_tuning	= dw_mci_prepare_hs400_tuning,
1795 };
1796 
1797 #ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
1798 static enum hrtimer_restart dw_mci_fault_timer(struct hrtimer *t)
1799 {
1800 	struct dw_mci *host = container_of(t, struct dw_mci, fault_timer);
1801 	unsigned long flags;
1802 
1803 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->irq_lock, flags);
1804 
1805 	if (!host->data_status)
1806 		host->data_status = SDMMC_INT_DCRC;
1807 	set_bit(EVENT_DATA_ERROR, &host->pending_events);
1808 	tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
1809 
1810 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->irq_lock, flags);
1811 
1812 	return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
1813 }
1814 
1815 static void dw_mci_start_fault_timer(struct dw_mci *host)
1816 {
1817 	struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
1818 
1819 	if (!data || data->blocks <= 1)
1820 		return;
1821 
1822 	if (!should_fail(&host->fail_data_crc, 1))
1823 		return;
1824 
1825 	/*
1826 	 * Try to inject the error at random points during the data transfer.
1827 	 */
1828 	hrtimer_start(&host->fault_timer,
1829 		      ms_to_ktime(prandom_u32() % 25),
1830 		      HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
1831 }
1832 
1833 static void dw_mci_stop_fault_timer(struct dw_mci *host)
1834 {
1835 	hrtimer_cancel(&host->fault_timer);
1836 }
1837 
1838 static void dw_mci_init_fault(struct dw_mci *host)
1839 {
1840 	host->fail_data_crc = (struct fault_attr) FAULT_ATTR_INITIALIZER;
1841 
1842 	hrtimer_init(&host->fault_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
1843 	host->fault_timer.function = dw_mci_fault_timer;
1844 }
1845 #else
1846 static void dw_mci_init_fault(struct dw_mci *host)
1847 {
1848 }
1849 
1850 static void dw_mci_start_fault_timer(struct dw_mci *host)
1851 {
1852 }
1853 
1854 static void dw_mci_stop_fault_timer(struct dw_mci *host)
1855 {
1856 }
1857 #endif
1858 
1859 static void dw_mci_request_end(struct dw_mci *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1860 	__releases(&host->lock)
1861 	__acquires(&host->lock)
1862 {
1863 	struct dw_mci_slot *slot;
1864 	struct mmc_host	*prev_mmc = host->slot->mmc;
1865 
1866 	WARN_ON(host->cmd || host->data);
1867 
1868 	host->slot->mrq = NULL;
1869 	host->mrq = NULL;
1870 	if (!list_empty(&host->queue)) {
1871 		slot = list_entry(host->queue.next,
1872 				  struct dw_mci_slot, queue_node);
1873 		list_del(&slot->queue_node);
1874 		dev_vdbg(host->dev, "list not empty: %s is next\n",
1875 			 mmc_hostname(slot->mmc));
1876 		host->state = STATE_SENDING_CMD;
1877 		dw_mci_start_request(host, slot);
1878 	} else {
1879 		dev_vdbg(host->dev, "list empty\n");
1880 
1881 		if (host->state == STATE_SENDING_CMD11)
1882 			host->state = STATE_WAITING_CMD11_DONE;
1883 		else
1884 			host->state = STATE_IDLE;
1885 	}
1886 
1887 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1888 	mmc_request_done(prev_mmc, mrq);
1889 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
1890 }
1891 
1892 static int dw_mci_command_complete(struct dw_mci *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
1893 {
1894 	u32 status = host->cmd_status;
1895 
1896 	host->cmd_status = 0;
1897 
1898 	/* Read the response from the card (up to 16 bytes) */
1899 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
1900 		if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) {
1901 			cmd->resp[3] = mci_readl(host, RESP0);
1902 			cmd->resp[2] = mci_readl(host, RESP1);
1903 			cmd->resp[1] = mci_readl(host, RESP2);
1904 			cmd->resp[0] = mci_readl(host, RESP3);
1905 		} else {
1906 			cmd->resp[0] = mci_readl(host, RESP0);
1907 			cmd->resp[1] = 0;
1908 			cmd->resp[2] = 0;
1909 			cmd->resp[3] = 0;
1910 		}
1911 	}
1912 
1913 	if (status & SDMMC_INT_RTO)
1914 		cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1915 	else if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC) && (status & SDMMC_INT_RCRC))
1916 		cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
1917 	else if (status & SDMMC_INT_RESP_ERR)
1918 		cmd->error = -EIO;
1919 	else
1920 		cmd->error = 0;
1921 
1922 	return cmd->error;
1923 }
1924 
1925 static int dw_mci_data_complete(struct dw_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1926 {
1927 	u32 status = host->data_status;
1928 
1929 	if (status & DW_MCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
1930 		if (status & SDMMC_INT_DRTO) {
1931 			data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1932 		} else if (status & SDMMC_INT_DCRC) {
1933 			data->error = -EILSEQ;
1934 		} else if (status & SDMMC_INT_EBE) {
1935 			if (host->dir_status ==
1936 				DW_MCI_SEND_STATUS) {
1937 				/*
1938 				 * No data CRC status was returned.
1939 				 * The number of bytes transferred
1940 				 * will be exaggerated in PIO mode.
1941 				 */
1942 				data->bytes_xfered = 0;
1943 				data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1944 			} else if (host->dir_status ==
1945 					DW_MCI_RECV_STATUS) {
1946 				data->error = -EILSEQ;
1947 			}
1948 		} else {
1949 			/* SDMMC_INT_SBE is included */
1950 			data->error = -EILSEQ;
1951 		}
1952 
1953 		dev_dbg(host->dev, "data error, status 0x%08x\n", status);
1954 
1955 		/*
1956 		 * After an error, there may be data lingering
1957 		 * in the FIFO
1958 		 */
1959 		dw_mci_reset(host);
1960 	} else {
1961 		data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
1962 		data->error = 0;
1963 	}
1964 
1965 	return data->error;
1966 }
1967 
1968 static void dw_mci_set_drto(struct dw_mci *host)
1969 {
1970 	unsigned int drto_clks;
1971 	unsigned int drto_div;
1972 	unsigned int drto_ms;
1973 	unsigned long irqflags;
1974 
1975 	drto_clks = mci_readl(host, TMOUT) >> 8;
1976 	drto_div = (mci_readl(host, CLKDIV) & 0xff) * 2;
1977 	if (drto_div == 0)
1978 		drto_div = 1;
1979 
1980 	drto_ms = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL((u64)MSEC_PER_SEC * drto_clks * drto_div,
1981 				   host->bus_hz);
1982 
1983 	/* add a bit spare time */
1984 	drto_ms += 10;
1985 
1986 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->irq_lock, irqflags);
1987 	if (!test_bit(EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE, &host->pending_events))
1988 		mod_timer(&host->dto_timer,
1989 			  jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(drto_ms));
1990 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->irq_lock, irqflags);
1991 }
1992 
1993 static bool dw_mci_clear_pending_cmd_complete(struct dw_mci *host)
1994 {
1995 	if (!test_bit(EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE, &host->pending_events))
1996 		return false;
1997 
1998 	/*
1999 	 * Really be certain that the timer has stopped.  This is a bit of
2000 	 * paranoia and could only really happen if we had really bad
2001 	 * interrupt latency and the interrupt routine and timeout were
2002 	 * running concurrently so that the del_timer() in the interrupt
2003 	 * handler couldn't run.
2004 	 */
2005 	WARN_ON(del_timer_sync(&host->cto_timer));
2006 	clear_bit(EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE, &host->pending_events);
2007 
2008 	return true;
2009 }
2010 
2011 static bool dw_mci_clear_pending_data_complete(struct dw_mci *host)
2012 {
2013 	if (!test_bit(EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE, &host->pending_events))
2014 		return false;
2015 
2016 	/* Extra paranoia just like dw_mci_clear_pending_cmd_complete() */
2017 	WARN_ON(del_timer_sync(&host->dto_timer));
2018 	clear_bit(EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE, &host->pending_events);
2019 
2020 	return true;
2021 }
2022 
2023 static void dw_mci_tasklet_func(struct tasklet_struct *t)
2024 {
2025 	struct dw_mci *host = from_tasklet(host, t, tasklet);
2026 	struct mmc_data	*data;
2027 	struct mmc_command *cmd;
2028 	struct mmc_request *mrq;
2029 	enum dw_mci_state state;
2030 	enum dw_mci_state prev_state;
2031 	unsigned int err;
2032 
2033 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
2034 
2035 	state = host->state;
2036 	data = host->data;
2037 	mrq = host->mrq;
2038 
2039 	do {
2040 		prev_state = state;
2041 
2042 		switch (state) {
2043 		case STATE_IDLE:
2044 		case STATE_WAITING_CMD11_DONE:
2045 			break;
2046 
2047 		case STATE_SENDING_CMD11:
2048 		case STATE_SENDING_CMD:
2049 			if (!dw_mci_clear_pending_cmd_complete(host))
2050 				break;
2051 
2052 			cmd = host->cmd;
2053 			host->cmd = NULL;
2054 			set_bit(EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE, &host->completed_events);
2055 			err = dw_mci_command_complete(host, cmd);
2056 			if (cmd == mrq->sbc && !err) {
2057 				__dw_mci_start_request(host, host->slot,
2058 						       mrq->cmd);
2059 				goto unlock;
2060 			}
2061 
2062 			if (cmd->data && err) {
2063 				/*
2064 				 * During UHS tuning sequence, sending the stop
2065 				 * command after the response CRC error would
2066 				 * throw the system into a confused state
2067 				 * causing all future tuning phases to report
2068 				 * failure.
2069 				 *
2070 				 * In such case controller will move into a data
2071 				 * transfer state after a response error or
2072 				 * response CRC error. Let's let that finish
2073 				 * before trying to send a stop, so we'll go to
2074 				 * STATE_SENDING_DATA.
2075 				 *
2076 				 * Although letting the data transfer take place
2077 				 * will waste a bit of time (we already know
2078 				 * the command was bad), it can't cause any
2079 				 * errors since it's possible it would have
2080 				 * taken place anyway if this tasklet got
2081 				 * delayed. Allowing the transfer to take place
2082 				 * avoids races and keeps things simple.
2083 				 */
2084 				if (err != -ETIMEDOUT) {
2085 					state = STATE_SENDING_DATA;
2086 					continue;
2087 				}
2088 
2089 				send_stop_abort(host, data);
2090 				dw_mci_stop_dma(host);
2091 				state = STATE_SENDING_STOP;
2092 				break;
2093 			}
2094 
2095 			if (!cmd->data || err) {
2096 				dw_mci_request_end(host, mrq);
2097 				goto unlock;
2098 			}
2099 
2100 			prev_state = state = STATE_SENDING_DATA;
2101 			fallthrough;
2102 
2103 		case STATE_SENDING_DATA:
2104 			/*
2105 			 * We could get a data error and never a transfer
2106 			 * complete so we'd better check for it here.
2107 			 *
2108 			 * Note that we don't really care if we also got a
2109 			 * transfer complete; stopping the DMA and sending an
2110 			 * abort won't hurt.
2111 			 */
2112 			if (test_and_clear_bit(EVENT_DATA_ERROR,
2113 					       &host->pending_events)) {
2114 				if (!(host->data_status & (SDMMC_INT_DRTO |
2115 							   SDMMC_INT_EBE)))
2116 					send_stop_abort(host, data);
2117 				dw_mci_stop_dma(host);
2118 				state = STATE_DATA_ERROR;
2119 				break;
2120 			}
2121 
2122 			if (!test_and_clear_bit(EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE,
2123 						&host->pending_events)) {
2124 				/*
2125 				 * If all data-related interrupts don't come
2126 				 * within the given time in reading data state.
2127 				 */
2128 				if (host->dir_status == DW_MCI_RECV_STATUS)
2129 					dw_mci_set_drto(host);
2130 				break;
2131 			}
2132 
2133 			set_bit(EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE, &host->completed_events);
2134 
2135 			/*
2136 			 * Handle an EVENT_DATA_ERROR that might have shown up
2137 			 * before the transfer completed.  This might not have
2138 			 * been caught by the check above because the interrupt
2139 			 * could have gone off between the previous check and
2140 			 * the check for transfer complete.
2141 			 *
2142 			 * Technically this ought not be needed assuming we
2143 			 * get a DATA_COMPLETE eventually (we'll notice the
2144 			 * error and end the request), but it shouldn't hurt.
2145 			 *
2146 			 * This has the advantage of sending the stop command.
2147 			 */
2148 			if (test_and_clear_bit(EVENT_DATA_ERROR,
2149 					       &host->pending_events)) {
2150 				if (!(host->data_status & (SDMMC_INT_DRTO |
2151 							   SDMMC_INT_EBE)))
2152 					send_stop_abort(host, data);
2153 				dw_mci_stop_dma(host);
2154 				state = STATE_DATA_ERROR;
2155 				break;
2156 			}
2157 			prev_state = state = STATE_DATA_BUSY;
2158 
2159 			fallthrough;
2160 
2161 		case STATE_DATA_BUSY:
2162 			if (!dw_mci_clear_pending_data_complete(host)) {
2163 				/*
2164 				 * If data error interrupt comes but data over
2165 				 * interrupt doesn't come within the given time.
2166 				 * in reading data state.
2167 				 */
2168 				if (host->dir_status == DW_MCI_RECV_STATUS)
2169 					dw_mci_set_drto(host);
2170 				break;
2171 			}
2172 
2173 			dw_mci_stop_fault_timer(host);
2174 			host->data = NULL;
2175 			set_bit(EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE, &host->completed_events);
2176 			err = dw_mci_data_complete(host, data);
2177 
2178 			if (!err) {
2179 				if (!data->stop || mrq->sbc) {
2180 					if (mrq->sbc && data->stop)
2181 						data->stop->error = 0;
2182 					dw_mci_request_end(host, mrq);
2183 					goto unlock;
2184 				}
2185 
2186 				/* stop command for open-ended transfer*/
2187 				if (data->stop)
2188 					send_stop_abort(host, data);
2189 			} else {
2190 				/*
2191 				 * If we don't have a command complete now we'll
2192 				 * never get one since we just reset everything;
2193 				 * better end the request.
2194 				 *
2195 				 * If we do have a command complete we'll fall
2196 				 * through to the SENDING_STOP command and
2197 				 * everything will be peachy keen.
2198 				 */
2199 				if (!test_bit(EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE,
2200 					      &host->pending_events)) {
2201 					host->cmd = NULL;
2202 					dw_mci_request_end(host, mrq);
2203 					goto unlock;
2204 				}
2205 			}
2206 
2207 			/*
2208 			 * If err has non-zero,
2209 			 * stop-abort command has been already issued.
2210 			 */
2211 			prev_state = state = STATE_SENDING_STOP;
2212 
2213 			fallthrough;
2214 
2215 		case STATE_SENDING_STOP:
2216 			if (!dw_mci_clear_pending_cmd_complete(host))
2217 				break;
2218 
2219 			/* CMD error in data command */
2220 			if (mrq->cmd->error && mrq->data)
2221 				dw_mci_reset(host);
2222 
2223 			dw_mci_stop_fault_timer(host);
2224 			host->cmd = NULL;
2225 			host->data = NULL;
2226 
2227 			if (!mrq->sbc && mrq->stop)
2228 				dw_mci_command_complete(host, mrq->stop);
2229 			else
2230 				host->cmd_status = 0;
2231 
2232 			dw_mci_request_end(host, mrq);
2233 			goto unlock;
2234 
2235 		case STATE_DATA_ERROR:
2236 			if (!test_and_clear_bit(EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE,
2237 						&host->pending_events))
2238 				break;
2239 
2240 			state = STATE_DATA_BUSY;
2241 			break;
2242 		}
2243 	} while (state != prev_state);
2244 
2245 	host->state = state;
2246 unlock:
2247 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
2248 
2249 }
2250 
2251 /* push final bytes to part_buf, only use during push */
2252 static void dw_mci_set_part_bytes(struct dw_mci *host, void *buf, int cnt)
2253 {
2254 	memcpy((void *)&host->part_buf, buf, cnt);
2255 	host->part_buf_count = cnt;
2256 }
2257 
2258 /* append bytes to part_buf, only use during push */
2259 static int dw_mci_push_part_bytes(struct dw_mci *host, void *buf, int cnt)
2260 {
2261 	cnt = min(cnt, (1 << host->data_shift) - host->part_buf_count);
2262 	memcpy((void *)&host->part_buf + host->part_buf_count, buf, cnt);
2263 	host->part_buf_count += cnt;
2264 	return cnt;
2265 }
2266 
2267 /* pull first bytes from part_buf, only use during pull */
2268 static int dw_mci_pull_part_bytes(struct dw_mci *host, void *buf, int cnt)
2269 {
2270 	cnt = min_t(int, cnt, host->part_buf_count);
2271 	if (cnt) {
2272 		memcpy(buf, (void *)&host->part_buf + host->part_buf_start,
2273 		       cnt);
2274 		host->part_buf_count -= cnt;
2275 		host->part_buf_start += cnt;
2276 	}
2277 	return cnt;
2278 }
2279 
2280 /* pull final bytes from the part_buf, assuming it's just been filled */
2281 static void dw_mci_pull_final_bytes(struct dw_mci *host, void *buf, int cnt)
2282 {
2283 	memcpy(buf, &host->part_buf, cnt);
2284 	host->part_buf_start = cnt;
2285 	host->part_buf_count = (1 << host->data_shift) - cnt;
2286 }
2287 
2288 static void dw_mci_push_data16(struct dw_mci *host, void *buf, int cnt)
2289 {
2290 	struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
2291 	int init_cnt = cnt;
2292 
2293 	/* try and push anything in the part_buf */
2294 	if (unlikely(host->part_buf_count)) {
2295 		int len = dw_mci_push_part_bytes(host, buf, cnt);
2296 
2297 		buf += len;
2298 		cnt -= len;
2299 		if (host->part_buf_count == 2) {
2300 			mci_fifo_writew(host->fifo_reg, host->part_buf16);
2301 			host->part_buf_count = 0;
2302 		}
2303 	}
2304 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
2305 	if (unlikely((unsigned long)buf & 0x1)) {
2306 		while (cnt >= 2) {
2307 			u16 aligned_buf[64];
2308 			int len = min(cnt & -2, (int)sizeof(aligned_buf));
2309 			int items = len >> 1;
2310 			int i;
2311 			/* memcpy from input buffer into aligned buffer */
2312 			memcpy(aligned_buf, buf, len);
2313 			buf += len;
2314 			cnt -= len;
2315 			/* push data from aligned buffer into fifo */
2316 			for (i = 0; i < items; ++i)
2317 				mci_fifo_writew(host->fifo_reg, aligned_buf[i]);
2318 		}
2319 	} else
2320 #endif
2321 	{
2322 		u16 *pdata = buf;
2323 
2324 		for (; cnt >= 2; cnt -= 2)
2325 			mci_fifo_writew(host->fifo_reg, *pdata++);
2326 		buf = pdata;
2327 	}
2328 	/* put anything remaining in the part_buf */
2329 	if (cnt) {
2330 		dw_mci_set_part_bytes(host, buf, cnt);
2331 		 /* Push data if we have reached the expected data length */
2332 		if ((data->bytes_xfered + init_cnt) ==
2333 		    (data->blksz * data->blocks))
2334 			mci_fifo_writew(host->fifo_reg, host->part_buf16);
2335 	}
2336 }
2337 
2338 static void dw_mci_pull_data16(struct dw_mci *host, void *buf, int cnt)
2339 {
2340 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
2341 	if (unlikely((unsigned long)buf & 0x1)) {
2342 		while (cnt >= 2) {
2343 			/* pull data from fifo into aligned buffer */
2344 			u16 aligned_buf[64];
2345 			int len = min(cnt & -2, (int)sizeof(aligned_buf));
2346 			int items = len >> 1;
2347 			int i;
2348 
2349 			for (i = 0; i < items; ++i)
2350 				aligned_buf[i] = mci_fifo_readw(host->fifo_reg);
2351 			/* memcpy from aligned buffer into output buffer */
2352 			memcpy(buf, aligned_buf, len);
2353 			buf += len;
2354 			cnt -= len;
2355 		}
2356 	} else
2357 #endif
2358 	{
2359 		u16 *pdata = buf;
2360 
2361 		for (; cnt >= 2; cnt -= 2)
2362 			*pdata++ = mci_fifo_readw(host->fifo_reg);
2363 		buf = pdata;
2364 	}
2365 	if (cnt) {
2366 		host->part_buf16 = mci_fifo_readw(host->fifo_reg);
2367 		dw_mci_pull_final_bytes(host, buf, cnt);
2368 	}
2369 }
2370 
2371 static void dw_mci_push_data32(struct dw_mci *host, void *buf, int cnt)
2372 {
2373 	struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
2374 	int init_cnt = cnt;
2375 
2376 	/* try and push anything in the part_buf */
2377 	if (unlikely(host->part_buf_count)) {
2378 		int len = dw_mci_push_part_bytes(host, buf, cnt);
2379 
2380 		buf += len;
2381 		cnt -= len;
2382 		if (host->part_buf_count == 4) {
2383 			mci_fifo_writel(host->fifo_reg,	host->part_buf32);
2384 			host->part_buf_count = 0;
2385 		}
2386 	}
2387 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
2388 	if (unlikely((unsigned long)buf & 0x3)) {
2389 		while (cnt >= 4) {
2390 			u32 aligned_buf[32];
2391 			int len = min(cnt & -4, (int)sizeof(aligned_buf));
2392 			int items = len >> 2;
2393 			int i;
2394 			/* memcpy from input buffer into aligned buffer */
2395 			memcpy(aligned_buf, buf, len);
2396 			buf += len;
2397 			cnt -= len;
2398 			/* push data from aligned buffer into fifo */
2399 			for (i = 0; i < items; ++i)
2400 				mci_fifo_writel(host->fifo_reg,	aligned_buf[i]);
2401 		}
2402 	} else
2403 #endif
2404 	{
2405 		u32 *pdata = buf;
2406 
2407 		for (; cnt >= 4; cnt -= 4)
2408 			mci_fifo_writel(host->fifo_reg, *pdata++);
2409 		buf = pdata;
2410 	}
2411 	/* put anything remaining in the part_buf */
2412 	if (cnt) {
2413 		dw_mci_set_part_bytes(host, buf, cnt);
2414 		 /* Push data if we have reached the expected data length */
2415 		if ((data->bytes_xfered + init_cnt) ==
2416 		    (data->blksz * data->blocks))
2417 			mci_fifo_writel(host->fifo_reg, host->part_buf32);
2418 	}
2419 }
2420 
2421 static void dw_mci_pull_data32(struct dw_mci *host, void *buf, int cnt)
2422 {
2423 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
2424 	if (unlikely((unsigned long)buf & 0x3)) {
2425 		while (cnt >= 4) {
2426 			/* pull data from fifo into aligned buffer */
2427 			u32 aligned_buf[32];
2428 			int len = min(cnt & -4, (int)sizeof(aligned_buf));
2429 			int items = len >> 2;
2430 			int i;
2431 
2432 			for (i = 0; i < items; ++i)
2433 				aligned_buf[i] = mci_fifo_readl(host->fifo_reg);
2434 			/* memcpy from aligned buffer into output buffer */
2435 			memcpy(buf, aligned_buf, len);
2436 			buf += len;
2437 			cnt -= len;
2438 		}
2439 	} else
2440 #endif
2441 	{
2442 		u32 *pdata = buf;
2443 
2444 		for (; cnt >= 4; cnt -= 4)
2445 			*pdata++ = mci_fifo_readl(host->fifo_reg);
2446 		buf = pdata;
2447 	}
2448 	if (cnt) {
2449 		host->part_buf32 = mci_fifo_readl(host->fifo_reg);
2450 		dw_mci_pull_final_bytes(host, buf, cnt);
2451 	}
2452 }
2453 
2454 static void dw_mci_push_data64(struct dw_mci *host, void *buf, int cnt)
2455 {
2456 	struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
2457 	int init_cnt = cnt;
2458 
2459 	/* try and push anything in the part_buf */
2460 	if (unlikely(host->part_buf_count)) {
2461 		int len = dw_mci_push_part_bytes(host, buf, cnt);
2462 
2463 		buf += len;
2464 		cnt -= len;
2465 
2466 		if (host->part_buf_count == 8) {
2467 			mci_fifo_writeq(host->fifo_reg,	host->part_buf);
2468 			host->part_buf_count = 0;
2469 		}
2470 	}
2471 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
2472 	if (unlikely((unsigned long)buf & 0x7)) {
2473 		while (cnt >= 8) {
2474 			u64 aligned_buf[16];
2475 			int len = min(cnt & -8, (int)sizeof(aligned_buf));
2476 			int items = len >> 3;
2477 			int i;
2478 			/* memcpy from input buffer into aligned buffer */
2479 			memcpy(aligned_buf, buf, len);
2480 			buf += len;
2481 			cnt -= len;
2482 			/* push data from aligned buffer into fifo */
2483 			for (i = 0; i < items; ++i)
2484 				mci_fifo_writeq(host->fifo_reg,	aligned_buf[i]);
2485 		}
2486 	} else
2487 #endif
2488 	{
2489 		u64 *pdata = buf;
2490 
2491 		for (; cnt >= 8; cnt -= 8)
2492 			mci_fifo_writeq(host->fifo_reg, *pdata++);
2493 		buf = pdata;
2494 	}
2495 	/* put anything remaining in the part_buf */
2496 	if (cnt) {
2497 		dw_mci_set_part_bytes(host, buf, cnt);
2498 		/* Push data if we have reached the expected data length */
2499 		if ((data->bytes_xfered + init_cnt) ==
2500 		    (data->blksz * data->blocks))
2501 			mci_fifo_writeq(host->fifo_reg, host->part_buf);
2502 	}
2503 }
2504 
2505 static void dw_mci_pull_data64(struct dw_mci *host, void *buf, int cnt)
2506 {
2507 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
2508 	if (unlikely((unsigned long)buf & 0x7)) {
2509 		while (cnt >= 8) {
2510 			/* pull data from fifo into aligned buffer */
2511 			u64 aligned_buf[16];
2512 			int len = min(cnt & -8, (int)sizeof(aligned_buf));
2513 			int items = len >> 3;
2514 			int i;
2515 
2516 			for (i = 0; i < items; ++i)
2517 				aligned_buf[i] = mci_fifo_readq(host->fifo_reg);
2518 
2519 			/* memcpy from aligned buffer into output buffer */
2520 			memcpy(buf, aligned_buf, len);
2521 			buf += len;
2522 			cnt -= len;
2523 		}
2524 	} else
2525 #endif
2526 	{
2527 		u64 *pdata = buf;
2528 
2529 		for (; cnt >= 8; cnt -= 8)
2530 			*pdata++ = mci_fifo_readq(host->fifo_reg);
2531 		buf = pdata;
2532 	}
2533 	if (cnt) {
2534 		host->part_buf = mci_fifo_readq(host->fifo_reg);
2535 		dw_mci_pull_final_bytes(host, buf, cnt);
2536 	}
2537 }
2538 
2539 static void dw_mci_pull_data(struct dw_mci *host, void *buf, int cnt)
2540 {
2541 	int len;
2542 
2543 	/* get remaining partial bytes */
2544 	len = dw_mci_pull_part_bytes(host, buf, cnt);
2545 	if (unlikely(len == cnt))
2546 		return;
2547 	buf += len;
2548 	cnt -= len;
2549 
2550 	/* get the rest of the data */
2551 	host->pull_data(host, buf, cnt);
2552 }
2553 
2554 static void dw_mci_read_data_pio(struct dw_mci *host, bool dto)
2555 {
2556 	struct sg_mapping_iter *sg_miter = &host->sg_miter;
2557 	void *buf;
2558 	unsigned int offset;
2559 	struct mmc_data	*data = host->data;
2560 	int shift = host->data_shift;
2561 	u32 status;
2562 	unsigned int len;
2563 	unsigned int remain, fcnt;
2564 
2565 	do {
2566 		if (!sg_miter_next(sg_miter))
2567 			goto done;
2568 
2569 		host->sg = sg_miter->piter.sg;
2570 		buf = sg_miter->addr;
2571 		remain = sg_miter->length;
2572 		offset = 0;
2573 
2574 		do {
2575 			fcnt = (SDMMC_GET_FCNT(mci_readl(host, STATUS))
2576 					<< shift) + host->part_buf_count;
2577 			len = min(remain, fcnt);
2578 			if (!len)
2579 				break;
2580 			dw_mci_pull_data(host, (void *)(buf + offset), len);
2581 			data->bytes_xfered += len;
2582 			offset += len;
2583 			remain -= len;
2584 		} while (remain);
2585 
2586 		sg_miter->consumed = offset;
2587 		status = mci_readl(host, MINTSTS);
2588 		mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, SDMMC_INT_RXDR);
2589 	/* if the RXDR is ready read again */
2590 	} while ((status & SDMMC_INT_RXDR) ||
2591 		 (dto && SDMMC_GET_FCNT(mci_readl(host, STATUS))));
2592 
2593 	if (!remain) {
2594 		if (!sg_miter_next(sg_miter))
2595 			goto done;
2596 		sg_miter->consumed = 0;
2597 	}
2598 	sg_miter_stop(sg_miter);
2599 	return;
2600 
2601 done:
2602 	sg_miter_stop(sg_miter);
2603 	host->sg = NULL;
2604 	smp_wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
2605 	set_bit(EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE, &host->pending_events);
2606 }
2607 
2608 static void dw_mci_write_data_pio(struct dw_mci *host)
2609 {
2610 	struct sg_mapping_iter *sg_miter = &host->sg_miter;
2611 	void *buf;
2612 	unsigned int offset;
2613 	struct mmc_data	*data = host->data;
2614 	int shift = host->data_shift;
2615 	u32 status;
2616 	unsigned int len;
2617 	unsigned int fifo_depth = host->fifo_depth;
2618 	unsigned int remain, fcnt;
2619 
2620 	do {
2621 		if (!sg_miter_next(sg_miter))
2622 			goto done;
2623 
2624 		host->sg = sg_miter->piter.sg;
2625 		buf = sg_miter->addr;
2626 		remain = sg_miter->length;
2627 		offset = 0;
2628 
2629 		do {
2630 			fcnt = ((fifo_depth -
2631 				 SDMMC_GET_FCNT(mci_readl(host, STATUS)))
2632 					<< shift) - host->part_buf_count;
2633 			len = min(remain, fcnt);
2634 			if (!len)
2635 				break;
2636 			host->push_data(host, (void *)(buf + offset), len);
2637 			data->bytes_xfered += len;
2638 			offset += len;
2639 			remain -= len;
2640 		} while (remain);
2641 
2642 		sg_miter->consumed = offset;
2643 		status = mci_readl(host, MINTSTS);
2644 		mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, SDMMC_INT_TXDR);
2645 	} while (status & SDMMC_INT_TXDR); /* if TXDR write again */
2646 
2647 	if (!remain) {
2648 		if (!sg_miter_next(sg_miter))
2649 			goto done;
2650 		sg_miter->consumed = 0;
2651 	}
2652 	sg_miter_stop(sg_miter);
2653 	return;
2654 
2655 done:
2656 	sg_miter_stop(sg_miter);
2657 	host->sg = NULL;
2658 	smp_wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
2659 	set_bit(EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE, &host->pending_events);
2660 }
2661 
2662 static void dw_mci_cmd_interrupt(struct dw_mci *host, u32 status)
2663 {
2664 	del_timer(&host->cto_timer);
2665 
2666 	if (!host->cmd_status)
2667 		host->cmd_status = status;
2668 
2669 	smp_wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
2670 
2671 	set_bit(EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE, &host->pending_events);
2672 	tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2673 
2674 	dw_mci_start_fault_timer(host);
2675 }
2676 
2677 static void dw_mci_handle_cd(struct dw_mci *host)
2678 {
2679 	struct dw_mci_slot *slot = host->slot;
2680 
2681 	mmc_detect_change(slot->mmc,
2682 		msecs_to_jiffies(host->pdata->detect_delay_ms));
2683 }
2684 
2685 static irqreturn_t dw_mci_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
2686 {
2687 	struct dw_mci *host = dev_id;
2688 	u32 pending;
2689 	struct dw_mci_slot *slot = host->slot;
2690 
2691 	pending = mci_readl(host, MINTSTS); /* read-only mask reg */
2692 
2693 	if (pending) {
2694 		/* Check volt switch first, since it can look like an error */
2695 		if ((host->state == STATE_SENDING_CMD11) &&
2696 		    (pending & SDMMC_INT_VOLT_SWITCH)) {
2697 			mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, SDMMC_INT_VOLT_SWITCH);
2698 			pending &= ~SDMMC_INT_VOLT_SWITCH;
2699 
2700 			/*
2701 			 * Hold the lock; we know cmd11_timer can't be kicked
2702 			 * off after the lock is released, so safe to delete.
2703 			 */
2704 			spin_lock(&host->irq_lock);
2705 			dw_mci_cmd_interrupt(host, pending);
2706 			spin_unlock(&host->irq_lock);
2707 
2708 			del_timer(&host->cmd11_timer);
2709 		}
2710 
2711 		if (pending & DW_MCI_CMD_ERROR_FLAGS) {
2712 			spin_lock(&host->irq_lock);
2713 
2714 			del_timer(&host->cto_timer);
2715 			mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, DW_MCI_CMD_ERROR_FLAGS);
2716 			host->cmd_status = pending;
2717 			smp_wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
2718 			set_bit(EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE, &host->pending_events);
2719 
2720 			spin_unlock(&host->irq_lock);
2721 		}
2722 
2723 		if (pending & DW_MCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
2724 			/* if there is an error report DATA_ERROR */
2725 			mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, DW_MCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
2726 			host->data_status = pending;
2727 			smp_wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
2728 			set_bit(EVENT_DATA_ERROR, &host->pending_events);
2729 			tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2730 		}
2731 
2732 		if (pending & SDMMC_INT_DATA_OVER) {
2733 			spin_lock(&host->irq_lock);
2734 
2735 			del_timer(&host->dto_timer);
2736 
2737 			mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, SDMMC_INT_DATA_OVER);
2738 			if (!host->data_status)
2739 				host->data_status = pending;
2740 			smp_wmb(); /* drain writebuffer */
2741 			if (host->dir_status == DW_MCI_RECV_STATUS) {
2742 				if (host->sg != NULL)
2743 					dw_mci_read_data_pio(host, true);
2744 			}
2745 			set_bit(EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE, &host->pending_events);
2746 			tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2747 
2748 			spin_unlock(&host->irq_lock);
2749 		}
2750 
2751 		if (pending & SDMMC_INT_RXDR) {
2752 			mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, SDMMC_INT_RXDR);
2753 			if (host->dir_status == DW_MCI_RECV_STATUS && host->sg)
2754 				dw_mci_read_data_pio(host, false);
2755 		}
2756 
2757 		if (pending & SDMMC_INT_TXDR) {
2758 			mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, SDMMC_INT_TXDR);
2759 			if (host->dir_status == DW_MCI_SEND_STATUS && host->sg)
2760 				dw_mci_write_data_pio(host);
2761 		}
2762 
2763 		if (pending & SDMMC_INT_CMD_DONE) {
2764 			spin_lock(&host->irq_lock);
2765 
2766 			mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, SDMMC_INT_CMD_DONE);
2767 			dw_mci_cmd_interrupt(host, pending);
2768 
2769 			spin_unlock(&host->irq_lock);
2770 		}
2771 
2772 		if (pending & SDMMC_INT_CD) {
2773 			mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, SDMMC_INT_CD);
2774 			dw_mci_handle_cd(host);
2775 		}
2776 
2777 		if (pending & SDMMC_INT_SDIO(slot->sdio_id)) {
2778 			mci_writel(host, RINTSTS,
2779 				   SDMMC_INT_SDIO(slot->sdio_id));
2780 			__dw_mci_enable_sdio_irq(slot, 0);
2781 			sdio_signal_irq(slot->mmc);
2782 		}
2783 
2784 	}
2785 
2786 	if (host->use_dma != TRANS_MODE_IDMAC)
2787 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
2788 
2789 	/* Handle IDMA interrupts */
2790 	if (host->dma_64bit_address == 1) {
2791 		pending = mci_readl(host, IDSTS64);
2792 		if (pending & (SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_TI | SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_RI)) {
2793 			mci_writel(host, IDSTS64, SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_TI |
2794 							SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_RI);
2795 			mci_writel(host, IDSTS64, SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_NI);
2796 			if (!test_bit(EVENT_DATA_ERROR, &host->pending_events))
2797 				host->dma_ops->complete((void *)host);
2798 		}
2799 	} else {
2800 		pending = mci_readl(host, IDSTS);
2801 		if (pending & (SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_TI | SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_RI)) {
2802 			mci_writel(host, IDSTS, SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_TI |
2803 							SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_RI);
2804 			mci_writel(host, IDSTS, SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_NI);
2805 			if (!test_bit(EVENT_DATA_ERROR, &host->pending_events))
2806 				host->dma_ops->complete((void *)host);
2807 		}
2808 	}
2809 
2810 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
2811 }
2812 
2813 static int dw_mci_init_slot_caps(struct dw_mci_slot *slot)
2814 {
2815 	struct dw_mci *host = slot->host;
2816 	const struct dw_mci_drv_data *drv_data = host->drv_data;
2817 	struct mmc_host *mmc = slot->mmc;
2818 	int ctrl_id;
2819 
2820 	if (host->pdata->caps)
2821 		mmc->caps = host->pdata->caps;
2822 
2823 	if (host->pdata->pm_caps)
2824 		mmc->pm_caps = host->pdata->pm_caps;
2825 
2826 	if (host->dev->of_node) {
2827 		ctrl_id = of_alias_get_id(host->dev->of_node, "mshc");
2828 		if (ctrl_id < 0)
2829 			ctrl_id = 0;
2830 	} else {
2831 		ctrl_id = to_platform_device(host->dev)->id;
2832 	}
2833 
2834 	if (drv_data && drv_data->caps) {
2835 		if (ctrl_id >= drv_data->num_caps) {
2836 			dev_err(host->dev, "invalid controller id %d\n",
2837 				ctrl_id);
2838 			return -EINVAL;
2839 		}
2840 		mmc->caps |= drv_data->caps[ctrl_id];
2841 	}
2842 
2843 	if (host->pdata->caps2)
2844 		mmc->caps2 = host->pdata->caps2;
2845 
2846 	mmc->f_min = DW_MCI_FREQ_MIN;
2847 	if (!mmc->f_max)
2848 		mmc->f_max = DW_MCI_FREQ_MAX;
2849 
2850 	/* Process SDIO IRQs through the sdio_irq_work. */
2851 	if (mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ)
2852 		mmc->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_SDIO_IRQ_NOTHREAD;
2853 
2854 	return 0;
2855 }
2856 
2857 static int dw_mci_init_slot(struct dw_mci *host)
2858 {
2859 	struct mmc_host *mmc;
2860 	struct dw_mci_slot *slot;
2861 	int ret;
2862 
2863 	mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct dw_mci_slot), host->dev);
2864 	if (!mmc)
2865 		return -ENOMEM;
2866 
2867 	slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
2868 	slot->id = 0;
2869 	slot->sdio_id = host->sdio_id0 + slot->id;
2870 	slot->mmc = mmc;
2871 	slot->host = host;
2872 	host->slot = slot;
2873 
2874 	mmc->ops = &dw_mci_ops;
2875 
2876 	/*if there are external regulators, get them*/
2877 	ret = mmc_regulator_get_supply(mmc);
2878 	if (ret)
2879 		goto err_host_allocated;
2880 
2881 	if (!mmc->ocr_avail)
2882 		mmc->ocr_avail = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
2883 
2884 	ret = mmc_of_parse(mmc);
2885 	if (ret)
2886 		goto err_host_allocated;
2887 
2888 	ret = dw_mci_init_slot_caps(slot);
2889 	if (ret)
2890 		goto err_host_allocated;
2891 
2892 	/* Useful defaults if platform data is unset. */
2893 	if (host->use_dma == TRANS_MODE_IDMAC) {
2894 		mmc->max_segs = host->ring_size;
2895 		mmc->max_blk_size = 65535;
2896 		mmc->max_seg_size = 0x1000;
2897 		mmc->max_req_size = mmc->max_seg_size * host->ring_size;
2898 		mmc->max_blk_count = mmc->max_req_size / 512;
2899 	} else if (host->use_dma == TRANS_MODE_EDMAC) {
2900 		mmc->max_segs = 64;
2901 		mmc->max_blk_size = 65535;
2902 		mmc->max_blk_count = 65535;
2903 		mmc->max_req_size =
2904 				mmc->max_blk_size * mmc->max_blk_count;
2905 		mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_req_size;
2906 	} else {
2907 		/* TRANS_MODE_PIO */
2908 		mmc->max_segs = 64;
2909 		mmc->max_blk_size = 65535; /* BLKSIZ is 16 bits */
2910 		mmc->max_blk_count = 512;
2911 		mmc->max_req_size = mmc->max_blk_size *
2912 				    mmc->max_blk_count;
2913 		mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_req_size;
2914 	}
2915 
2916 	dw_mci_get_cd(mmc);
2917 
2918 	ret = mmc_add_host(mmc);
2919 	if (ret)
2920 		goto err_host_allocated;
2921 
2922 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
2923 	dw_mci_init_debugfs(slot);
2924 #endif
2925 
2926 	return 0;
2927 
2928 err_host_allocated:
2929 	mmc_free_host(mmc);
2930 	return ret;
2931 }
2932 
2933 static void dw_mci_cleanup_slot(struct dw_mci_slot *slot)
2934 {
2935 	/* Debugfs stuff is cleaned up by mmc core */
2936 	mmc_remove_host(slot->mmc);
2937 	slot->host->slot = NULL;
2938 	mmc_free_host(slot->mmc);
2939 }
2940 
2941 static void dw_mci_init_dma(struct dw_mci *host)
2942 {
2943 	int addr_config;
2944 	struct device *dev = host->dev;
2945 
2946 	/*
2947 	* Check tansfer mode from HCON[17:16]
2948 	* Clear the ambiguous description of dw_mmc databook:
2949 	* 2b'00: No DMA Interface -> Actually means using Internal DMA block
2950 	* 2b'01: DesignWare DMA Interface -> Synopsys DW-DMA block
2951 	* 2b'10: Generic DMA Interface -> non-Synopsys generic DMA block
2952 	* 2b'11: Non DW DMA Interface -> pio only
2953 	* Compared to DesignWare DMA Interface, Generic DMA Interface has a
2954 	* simpler request/acknowledge handshake mechanism and both of them
2955 	* are regarded as external dma master for dw_mmc.
2956 	*/
2957 	host->use_dma = SDMMC_GET_TRANS_MODE(mci_readl(host, HCON));
2958 	if (host->use_dma == DMA_INTERFACE_IDMA) {
2959 		host->use_dma = TRANS_MODE_IDMAC;
2960 	} else if (host->use_dma == DMA_INTERFACE_DWDMA ||
2961 		   host->use_dma == DMA_INTERFACE_GDMA) {
2962 		host->use_dma = TRANS_MODE_EDMAC;
2963 	} else {
2964 		goto no_dma;
2965 	}
2966 
2967 	/* Determine which DMA interface to use */
2968 	if (host->use_dma == TRANS_MODE_IDMAC) {
2969 		/*
2970 		* Check ADDR_CONFIG bit in HCON to find
2971 		* IDMAC address bus width
2972 		*/
2973 		addr_config = SDMMC_GET_ADDR_CONFIG(mci_readl(host, HCON));
2974 
2975 		if (addr_config == 1) {
2976 			/* host supports IDMAC in 64-bit address mode */
2977 			host->dma_64bit_address = 1;
2978 			dev_info(host->dev,
2979 				 "IDMAC supports 64-bit address mode.\n");
2980 			if (!dma_set_mask(host->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)))
2981 				dma_set_coherent_mask(host->dev,
2982 						      DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
2983 		} else {
2984 			/* host supports IDMAC in 32-bit address mode */
2985 			host->dma_64bit_address = 0;
2986 			dev_info(host->dev,
2987 				 "IDMAC supports 32-bit address mode.\n");
2988 		}
2989 
2990 		/* Alloc memory for sg translation */
2991 		host->sg_cpu = dmam_alloc_coherent(host->dev,
2992 						   DESC_RING_BUF_SZ,
2993 						   &host->sg_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
2994 		if (!host->sg_cpu) {
2995 			dev_err(host->dev,
2996 				"%s: could not alloc DMA memory\n",
2997 				__func__);
2998 			goto no_dma;
2999 		}
3000 
3001 		host->dma_ops = &dw_mci_idmac_ops;
3002 		dev_info(host->dev, "Using internal DMA controller.\n");
3003 	} else {
3004 		/* TRANS_MODE_EDMAC: check dma bindings again */
3005 		if ((device_property_read_string_array(dev, "dma-names",
3006 						       NULL, 0) < 0) ||
3007 		    !device_property_present(dev, "dmas")) {
3008 			goto no_dma;
3009 		}
3010 		host->dma_ops = &dw_mci_edmac_ops;
3011 		dev_info(host->dev, "Using external DMA controller.\n");
3012 	}
3013 
3014 	if (host->dma_ops->init && host->dma_ops->start &&
3015 	    host->dma_ops->stop && host->dma_ops->cleanup) {
3016 		if (host->dma_ops->init(host)) {
3017 			dev_err(host->dev, "%s: Unable to initialize DMA Controller.\n",
3018 				__func__);
3019 			goto no_dma;
3020 		}
3021 	} else {
3022 		dev_err(host->dev, "DMA initialization not found.\n");
3023 		goto no_dma;
3024 	}
3025 
3026 	return;
3027 
3028 no_dma:
3029 	dev_info(host->dev, "Using PIO mode.\n");
3030 	host->use_dma = TRANS_MODE_PIO;
3031 }
3032 
3033 static void dw_mci_cmd11_timer(struct timer_list *t)
3034 {
3035 	struct dw_mci *host = from_timer(host, t, cmd11_timer);
3036 
3037 	if (host->state != STATE_SENDING_CMD11) {
3038 		dev_warn(host->dev, "Unexpected CMD11 timeout\n");
3039 		return;
3040 	}
3041 
3042 	host->cmd_status = SDMMC_INT_RTO;
3043 	set_bit(EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE, &host->pending_events);
3044 	tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
3045 }
3046 
3047 static void dw_mci_cto_timer(struct timer_list *t)
3048 {
3049 	struct dw_mci *host = from_timer(host, t, cto_timer);
3050 	unsigned long irqflags;
3051 	u32 pending;
3052 
3053 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->irq_lock, irqflags);
3054 
3055 	/*
3056 	 * If somehow we have very bad interrupt latency it's remotely possible
3057 	 * that the timer could fire while the interrupt is still pending or
3058 	 * while the interrupt is midway through running.  Let's be paranoid
3059 	 * and detect those two cases.  Note that this is paranoia is somewhat
3060 	 * justified because in this function we don't actually cancel the
3061 	 * pending command in the controller--we just assume it will never come.
3062 	 */
3063 	pending = mci_readl(host, MINTSTS); /* read-only mask reg */
3064 	if (pending & (DW_MCI_CMD_ERROR_FLAGS | SDMMC_INT_CMD_DONE)) {
3065 		/* The interrupt should fire; no need to act but we can warn */
3066 		dev_warn(host->dev, "Unexpected interrupt latency\n");
3067 		goto exit;
3068 	}
3069 	if (test_bit(EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE, &host->pending_events)) {
3070 		/* Presumably interrupt handler couldn't delete the timer */
3071 		dev_warn(host->dev, "CTO timeout when already completed\n");
3072 		goto exit;
3073 	}
3074 
3075 	/*
3076 	 * Continued paranoia to make sure we're in the state we expect.
3077 	 * This paranoia isn't really justified but it seems good to be safe.
3078 	 */
3079 	switch (host->state) {
3080 	case STATE_SENDING_CMD11:
3081 	case STATE_SENDING_CMD:
3082 	case STATE_SENDING_STOP:
3083 		/*
3084 		 * If CMD_DONE interrupt does NOT come in sending command
3085 		 * state, we should notify the driver to terminate current
3086 		 * transfer and report a command timeout to the core.
3087 		 */
3088 		host->cmd_status = SDMMC_INT_RTO;
3089 		set_bit(EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE, &host->pending_events);
3090 		tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
3091 		break;
3092 	default:
3093 		dev_warn(host->dev, "Unexpected command timeout, state %d\n",
3094 			 host->state);
3095 		break;
3096 	}
3097 
3098 exit:
3099 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->irq_lock, irqflags);
3100 }
3101 
3102 static void dw_mci_dto_timer(struct timer_list *t)
3103 {
3104 	struct dw_mci *host = from_timer(host, t, dto_timer);
3105 	unsigned long irqflags;
3106 	u32 pending;
3107 
3108 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->irq_lock, irqflags);
3109 
3110 	/*
3111 	 * The DTO timer is much longer than the CTO timer, so it's even less
3112 	 * likely that we'll these cases, but it pays to be paranoid.
3113 	 */
3114 	pending = mci_readl(host, MINTSTS); /* read-only mask reg */
3115 	if (pending & SDMMC_INT_DATA_OVER) {
3116 		/* The interrupt should fire; no need to act but we can warn */
3117 		dev_warn(host->dev, "Unexpected data interrupt latency\n");
3118 		goto exit;
3119 	}
3120 	if (test_bit(EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE, &host->pending_events)) {
3121 		/* Presumably interrupt handler couldn't delete the timer */
3122 		dev_warn(host->dev, "DTO timeout when already completed\n");
3123 		goto exit;
3124 	}
3125 
3126 	/*
3127 	 * Continued paranoia to make sure we're in the state we expect.
3128 	 * This paranoia isn't really justified but it seems good to be safe.
3129 	 */
3130 	switch (host->state) {
3131 	case STATE_SENDING_DATA:
3132 	case STATE_DATA_BUSY:
3133 		/*
3134 		 * If DTO interrupt does NOT come in sending data state,
3135 		 * we should notify the driver to terminate current transfer
3136 		 * and report a data timeout to the core.
3137 		 */
3138 		host->data_status = SDMMC_INT_DRTO;
3139 		set_bit(EVENT_DATA_ERROR, &host->pending_events);
3140 		set_bit(EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE, &host->pending_events);
3141 		tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
3142 		break;
3143 	default:
3144 		dev_warn(host->dev, "Unexpected data timeout, state %d\n",
3145 			 host->state);
3146 		break;
3147 	}
3148 
3149 exit:
3150 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->irq_lock, irqflags);
3151 }
3152 
3153 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
3154 static struct dw_mci_board *dw_mci_parse_dt(struct dw_mci *host)
3155 {
3156 	struct dw_mci_board *pdata;
3157 	struct device *dev = host->dev;
3158 	const struct dw_mci_drv_data *drv_data = host->drv_data;
3159 	int ret;
3160 	u32 clock_frequency;
3161 
3162 	pdata = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
3163 	if (!pdata)
3164 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3165 
3166 	/* find reset controller when exist */
3167 	pdata->rstc = devm_reset_control_get_optional_exclusive(dev, "reset");
3168 	if (IS_ERR(pdata->rstc))
3169 		return ERR_CAST(pdata->rstc);
3170 
3171 	if (device_property_read_u32(dev, "fifo-depth", &pdata->fifo_depth))
3172 		dev_info(dev,
3173 			 "fifo-depth property not found, using value of FIFOTH register as default\n");
3174 
3175 	device_property_read_u32(dev, "card-detect-delay",
3176 				 &pdata->detect_delay_ms);
3177 
3178 	device_property_read_u32(dev, "data-addr", &host->data_addr_override);
3179 
3180 	if (device_property_present(dev, "fifo-watermark-aligned"))
3181 		host->wm_aligned = true;
3182 
3183 	if (!device_property_read_u32(dev, "clock-frequency", &clock_frequency))
3184 		pdata->bus_hz = clock_frequency;
3185 
3186 	if (drv_data && drv_data->parse_dt) {
3187 		ret = drv_data->parse_dt(host);
3188 		if (ret)
3189 			return ERR_PTR(ret);
3190 	}
3191 
3192 	return pdata;
3193 }
3194 
3195 #else /* CONFIG_OF */
3196 static struct dw_mci_board *dw_mci_parse_dt(struct dw_mci *host)
3197 {
3198 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3199 }
3200 #endif /* CONFIG_OF */
3201 
3202 static void dw_mci_enable_cd(struct dw_mci *host)
3203 {
3204 	unsigned long irqflags;
3205 	u32 temp;
3206 
3207 	/*
3208 	 * No need for CD if all slots have a non-error GPIO
3209 	 * as well as broken card detection is found.
3210 	 */
3211 	if (host->slot->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL)
3212 		return;
3213 
3214 	if (mmc_gpio_get_cd(host->slot->mmc) < 0) {
3215 		spin_lock_irqsave(&host->irq_lock, irqflags);
3216 		temp = mci_readl(host, INTMASK);
3217 		temp  |= SDMMC_INT_CD;
3218 		mci_writel(host, INTMASK, temp);
3219 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->irq_lock, irqflags);
3220 	}
3221 }
3222 
3223 int dw_mci_probe(struct dw_mci *host)
3224 {
3225 	const struct dw_mci_drv_data *drv_data = host->drv_data;
3226 	int width, i, ret = 0;
3227 	u32 fifo_size;
3228 
3229 	if (!host->pdata) {
3230 		host->pdata = dw_mci_parse_dt(host);
3231 		if (IS_ERR(host->pdata))
3232 			return dev_err_probe(host->dev, PTR_ERR(host->pdata),
3233 					     "platform data not available\n");
3234 	}
3235 
3236 	host->biu_clk = devm_clk_get(host->dev, "biu");
3237 	if (IS_ERR(host->biu_clk)) {
3238 		dev_dbg(host->dev, "biu clock not available\n");
3239 	} else {
3240 		ret = clk_prepare_enable(host->biu_clk);
3241 		if (ret) {
3242 			dev_err(host->dev, "failed to enable biu clock\n");
3243 			return ret;
3244 		}
3245 	}
3246 
3247 	host->ciu_clk = devm_clk_get(host->dev, "ciu");
3248 	if (IS_ERR(host->ciu_clk)) {
3249 		dev_dbg(host->dev, "ciu clock not available\n");
3250 		host->bus_hz = host->pdata->bus_hz;
3251 	} else {
3252 		ret = clk_prepare_enable(host->ciu_clk);
3253 		if (ret) {
3254 			dev_err(host->dev, "failed to enable ciu clock\n");
3255 			goto err_clk_biu;
3256 		}
3257 
3258 		if (host->pdata->bus_hz) {
3259 			ret = clk_set_rate(host->ciu_clk, host->pdata->bus_hz);
3260 			if (ret)
3261 				dev_warn(host->dev,
3262 					 "Unable to set bus rate to %uHz\n",
3263 					 host->pdata->bus_hz);
3264 		}
3265 		host->bus_hz = clk_get_rate(host->ciu_clk);
3266 	}
3267 
3268 	if (!host->bus_hz) {
3269 		dev_err(host->dev,
3270 			"Platform data must supply bus speed\n");
3271 		ret = -ENODEV;
3272 		goto err_clk_ciu;
3273 	}
3274 
3275 	if (host->pdata->rstc) {
3276 		reset_control_assert(host->pdata->rstc);
3277 		usleep_range(10, 50);
3278 		reset_control_deassert(host->pdata->rstc);
3279 	}
3280 
3281 	if (drv_data && drv_data->init) {
3282 		ret = drv_data->init(host);
3283 		if (ret) {
3284 			dev_err(host->dev,
3285 				"implementation specific init failed\n");
3286 			goto err_clk_ciu;
3287 		}
3288 	}
3289 
3290 	timer_setup(&host->cmd11_timer, dw_mci_cmd11_timer, 0);
3291 	timer_setup(&host->cto_timer, dw_mci_cto_timer, 0);
3292 	timer_setup(&host->dto_timer, dw_mci_dto_timer, 0);
3293 
3294 	spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
3295 	spin_lock_init(&host->irq_lock);
3296 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&host->queue);
3297 
3298 	dw_mci_init_fault(host);
3299 
3300 	/*
3301 	 * Get the host data width - this assumes that HCON has been set with
3302 	 * the correct values.
3303 	 */
3304 	i = SDMMC_GET_HDATA_WIDTH(mci_readl(host, HCON));
3305 	if (!i) {
3306 		host->push_data = dw_mci_push_data16;
3307 		host->pull_data = dw_mci_pull_data16;
3308 		width = 16;
3309 		host->data_shift = 1;
3310 	} else if (i == 2) {
3311 		host->push_data = dw_mci_push_data64;
3312 		host->pull_data = dw_mci_pull_data64;
3313 		width = 64;
3314 		host->data_shift = 3;
3315 	} else {
3316 		/* Check for a reserved value, and warn if it is */
3317 		WARN((i != 1),
3318 		     "HCON reports a reserved host data width!\n"
3319 		     "Defaulting to 32-bit access.\n");
3320 		host->push_data = dw_mci_push_data32;
3321 		host->pull_data = dw_mci_pull_data32;
3322 		width = 32;
3323 		host->data_shift = 2;
3324 	}
3325 
3326 	/* Reset all blocks */
3327 	if (!dw_mci_ctrl_reset(host, SDMMC_CTRL_ALL_RESET_FLAGS)) {
3328 		ret = -ENODEV;
3329 		goto err_clk_ciu;
3330 	}
3331 
3332 	host->dma_ops = host->pdata->dma_ops;
3333 	dw_mci_init_dma(host);
3334 
3335 	/* Clear the interrupts for the host controller */
3336 	mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, 0xFFFFFFFF);
3337 	mci_writel(host, INTMASK, 0); /* disable all mmc interrupt first */
3338 
3339 	/* Put in max timeout */
3340 	mci_writel(host, TMOUT, 0xFFFFFFFF);
3341 
3342 	/*
3343 	 * FIFO threshold settings  RxMark  = fifo_size / 2 - 1,
3344 	 *                          Tx Mark = fifo_size / 2 DMA Size = 8
3345 	 */
3346 	if (!host->pdata->fifo_depth) {
3347 		/*
3348 		 * Power-on value of RX_WMark is FIFO_DEPTH-1, but this may
3349 		 * have been overwritten by the bootloader, just like we're
3350 		 * about to do, so if you know the value for your hardware, you
3351 		 * should put it in the platform data.
3352 		 */
3353 		fifo_size = mci_readl(host, FIFOTH);
3354 		fifo_size = 1 + ((fifo_size >> 16) & 0xfff);
3355 	} else {
3356 		fifo_size = host->pdata->fifo_depth;
3357 	}
3358 	host->fifo_depth = fifo_size;
3359 	host->fifoth_val =
3360 		SDMMC_SET_FIFOTH(0x2, fifo_size / 2 - 1, fifo_size / 2);
3361 	mci_writel(host, FIFOTH, host->fifoth_val);
3362 
3363 	/* disable clock to CIU */
3364 	mci_writel(host, CLKENA, 0);
3365 	mci_writel(host, CLKSRC, 0);
3366 
3367 	/*
3368 	 * In 2.40a spec, Data offset is changed.
3369 	 * Need to check the version-id and set data-offset for DATA register.
3370 	 */
3371 	host->verid = SDMMC_GET_VERID(mci_readl(host, VERID));
3372 	dev_info(host->dev, "Version ID is %04x\n", host->verid);
3373 
3374 	if (host->data_addr_override)
3375 		host->fifo_reg = host->regs + host->data_addr_override;
3376 	else if (host->verid < DW_MMC_240A)
3377 		host->fifo_reg = host->regs + DATA_OFFSET;
3378 	else
3379 		host->fifo_reg = host->regs + DATA_240A_OFFSET;
3380 
3381 	tasklet_setup(&host->tasklet, dw_mci_tasklet_func);
3382 	ret = devm_request_irq(host->dev, host->irq, dw_mci_interrupt,
3383 			       host->irq_flags, "dw-mci", host);
3384 	if (ret)
3385 		goto err_dmaunmap;
3386 
3387 	/*
3388 	 * Enable interrupts for command done, data over, data empty,
3389 	 * receive ready and error such as transmit, receive timeout, crc error
3390 	 */
3391 	mci_writel(host, INTMASK, SDMMC_INT_CMD_DONE | SDMMC_INT_DATA_OVER |
3392 		   SDMMC_INT_TXDR | SDMMC_INT_RXDR |
3393 		   DW_MCI_ERROR_FLAGS);
3394 	/* Enable mci interrupt */
3395 	mci_writel(host, CTRL, SDMMC_CTRL_INT_ENABLE);
3396 
3397 	dev_info(host->dev,
3398 		 "DW MMC controller at irq %d,%d bit host data width,%u deep fifo\n",
3399 		 host->irq, width, fifo_size);
3400 
3401 	/* We need at least one slot to succeed */
3402 	ret = dw_mci_init_slot(host);
3403 	if (ret) {
3404 		dev_dbg(host->dev, "slot %d init failed\n", i);
3405 		goto err_dmaunmap;
3406 	}
3407 
3408 	/* Now that slots are all setup, we can enable card detect */
3409 	dw_mci_enable_cd(host);
3410 
3411 	return 0;
3412 
3413 err_dmaunmap:
3414 	if (host->use_dma && host->dma_ops->exit)
3415 		host->dma_ops->exit(host);
3416 
3417 	reset_control_assert(host->pdata->rstc);
3418 
3419 err_clk_ciu:
3420 	clk_disable_unprepare(host->ciu_clk);
3421 
3422 err_clk_biu:
3423 	clk_disable_unprepare(host->biu_clk);
3424 
3425 	return ret;
3426 }
3427 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dw_mci_probe);
3428 
3429 void dw_mci_remove(struct dw_mci *host)
3430 {
3431 	dev_dbg(host->dev, "remove slot\n");
3432 	if (host->slot)
3433 		dw_mci_cleanup_slot(host->slot);
3434 
3435 	mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, 0xFFFFFFFF);
3436 	mci_writel(host, INTMASK, 0); /* disable all mmc interrupt first */
3437 
3438 	/* disable clock to CIU */
3439 	mci_writel(host, CLKENA, 0);
3440 	mci_writel(host, CLKSRC, 0);
3441 
3442 	if (host->use_dma && host->dma_ops->exit)
3443 		host->dma_ops->exit(host);
3444 
3445 	reset_control_assert(host->pdata->rstc);
3446 
3447 	clk_disable_unprepare(host->ciu_clk);
3448 	clk_disable_unprepare(host->biu_clk);
3449 }
3450 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dw_mci_remove);
3451 
3452 
3453 
3454 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
3455 int dw_mci_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
3456 {
3457 	struct dw_mci *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
3458 
3459 	if (host->use_dma && host->dma_ops->exit)
3460 		host->dma_ops->exit(host);
3461 
3462 	clk_disable_unprepare(host->ciu_clk);
3463 
3464 	if (host->slot &&
3465 	    (mmc_can_gpio_cd(host->slot->mmc) ||
3466 	     !mmc_card_is_removable(host->slot->mmc)))
3467 		clk_disable_unprepare(host->biu_clk);
3468 
3469 	return 0;
3470 }
3471 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dw_mci_runtime_suspend);
3472 
3473 int dw_mci_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
3474 {
3475 	int ret = 0;
3476 	struct dw_mci *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
3477 
3478 	if (host->slot &&
3479 	    (mmc_can_gpio_cd(host->slot->mmc) ||
3480 	     !mmc_card_is_removable(host->slot->mmc))) {
3481 		ret = clk_prepare_enable(host->biu_clk);
3482 		if (ret)
3483 			return ret;
3484 	}
3485 
3486 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(host->ciu_clk);
3487 	if (ret)
3488 		goto err;
3489 
3490 	if (!dw_mci_ctrl_reset(host, SDMMC_CTRL_ALL_RESET_FLAGS)) {
3491 		clk_disable_unprepare(host->ciu_clk);
3492 		ret = -ENODEV;
3493 		goto err;
3494 	}
3495 
3496 	if (host->use_dma && host->dma_ops->init)
3497 		host->dma_ops->init(host);
3498 
3499 	/*
3500 	 * Restore the initial value at FIFOTH register
3501 	 * And Invalidate the prev_blksz with zero
3502 	 */
3503 	mci_writel(host, FIFOTH, host->fifoth_val);
3504 	host->prev_blksz = 0;
3505 
3506 	/* Put in max timeout */
3507 	mci_writel(host, TMOUT, 0xFFFFFFFF);
3508 
3509 	mci_writel(host, RINTSTS, 0xFFFFFFFF);
3510 	mci_writel(host, INTMASK, SDMMC_INT_CMD_DONE | SDMMC_INT_DATA_OVER |
3511 		   SDMMC_INT_TXDR | SDMMC_INT_RXDR |
3512 		   DW_MCI_ERROR_FLAGS);
3513 	mci_writel(host, CTRL, SDMMC_CTRL_INT_ENABLE);
3514 
3515 
3516 	if (host->slot->mmc->pm_flags & MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER)
3517 		dw_mci_set_ios(host->slot->mmc, &host->slot->mmc->ios);
3518 
3519 	/* Force setup bus to guarantee available clock output */
3520 	dw_mci_setup_bus(host->slot, true);
3521 
3522 	/* Re-enable SDIO interrupts. */
3523 	if (sdio_irq_claimed(host->slot->mmc))
3524 		__dw_mci_enable_sdio_irq(host->slot, 1);
3525 
3526 	/* Now that slots are all setup, we can enable card detect */
3527 	dw_mci_enable_cd(host);
3528 
3529 	return 0;
3530 
3531 err:
3532 	if (host->slot &&
3533 	    (mmc_can_gpio_cd(host->slot->mmc) ||
3534 	     !mmc_card_is_removable(host->slot->mmc)))
3535 		clk_disable_unprepare(host->biu_clk);
3536 
3537 	return ret;
3538 }
3539 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dw_mci_runtime_resume);
3540 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
3541 
3542 static int __init dw_mci_init(void)
3543 {
3544 	pr_info("Synopsys Designware Multimedia Card Interface Driver\n");
3545 	return 0;
3546 }
3547 
3548 static void __exit dw_mci_exit(void)
3549 {
3550 }
3551 
3552 module_init(dw_mci_init);
3553 module_exit(dw_mci_exit);
3554 
3555 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DW Multimedia Card Interface driver");
3556 MODULE_AUTHOR("NXP Semiconductor VietNam");
3557 MODULE_AUTHOR("Imagination Technologies Ltd");
3558 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
3559