xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/mmc/host/atmel-mci.c (revision f98e0d5a)
1 /*
2  * Atmel MultiMedia Card Interface driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Atmel Corporation
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  */
10 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
11 #include <linux/clk.h>
12 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
15 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/gpio.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 #include <linux/ioport.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/of.h>
24 #include <linux/of_device.h>
25 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
26 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
27 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
28 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/stat.h>
31 #include <linux/types.h>
32 
33 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
34 #include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
35 
36 #include <linux/atmel-mci.h>
37 #include <linux/atmel_pdc.h>
38 #include <linux/pm.h>
39 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
40 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
41 
42 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
43 #include <asm/io.h>
44 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
45 
46 /*
47  * Superset of MCI IP registers integrated in Atmel AT91 Processor
48  * Registers and bitfields marked with [2] are only available in MCI2
49  */
50 
51 /* MCI Register Definitions */
52 #define	ATMCI_CR			0x0000	/* Control */
53 #define		ATMCI_CR_MCIEN			BIT(0)		/* MCI Enable */
54 #define		ATMCI_CR_MCIDIS			BIT(1)		/* MCI Disable */
55 #define		ATMCI_CR_PWSEN			BIT(2)		/* Power Save Enable */
56 #define		ATMCI_CR_PWSDIS			BIT(3)		/* Power Save Disable */
57 #define		ATMCI_CR_SWRST			BIT(7)		/* Software Reset */
58 #define	ATMCI_MR			0x0004	/* Mode */
59 #define		ATMCI_MR_CLKDIV(x)		((x) <<  0)	/* Clock Divider */
60 #define		ATMCI_MR_PWSDIV(x)		((x) <<  8)	/* Power Saving Divider */
61 #define		ATMCI_MR_RDPROOF		BIT(11)		/* Read Proof */
62 #define		ATMCI_MR_WRPROOF		BIT(12)		/* Write Proof */
63 #define		ATMCI_MR_PDCFBYTE		BIT(13)		/* Force Byte Transfer */
64 #define		ATMCI_MR_PDCPADV		BIT(14)		/* Padding Value */
65 #define		ATMCI_MR_PDCMODE		BIT(15)		/* PDC-oriented Mode */
66 #define		ATMCI_MR_CLKODD(x)		((x) << 16)	/* LSB of Clock Divider */
67 #define	ATMCI_DTOR			0x0008	/* Data Timeout */
68 #define		ATMCI_DTOCYC(x)			((x) <<  0)	/* Data Timeout Cycles */
69 #define		ATMCI_DTOMUL(x)			((x) <<  4)	/* Data Timeout Multiplier */
70 #define	ATMCI_SDCR			0x000c	/* SD Card / SDIO */
71 #define		ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_A		(0 <<  0)	/* Select SD slot A */
72 #define		ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_B		(1 <<  0)	/* Select SD slot A */
73 #define		ATMCI_SDCSEL_MASK		(3 <<  0)
74 #define		ATMCI_SDCBUS_1BIT		(0 <<  6)	/* 1-bit data bus */
75 #define		ATMCI_SDCBUS_4BIT		(2 <<  6)	/* 4-bit data bus */
76 #define		ATMCI_SDCBUS_8BIT		(3 <<  6)	/* 8-bit data bus[2] */
77 #define		ATMCI_SDCBUS_MASK		(3 <<  6)
78 #define	ATMCI_ARGR			0x0010	/* Command Argument */
79 #define	ATMCI_CMDR			0x0014	/* Command */
80 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_CMDNB(x)		((x) <<  0)	/* Command Opcode */
81 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_NONE		(0 <<  6)	/* No response */
82 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_48BIT		(1 <<  6)	/* 48-bit response */
83 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_136BIT	(2 <<  6)	/* 136-bit response */
84 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INIT		(1 <<  8)	/* Initialization command */
85 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_SYNC		(2 <<  8)	/* Synchronized command */
86 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INT		(4 <<  8)	/* Interrupt command */
87 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INTRESP	(5 <<  8)	/* Interrupt response */
88 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_OPDCMD		(1 << 11)	/* Open Drain */
89 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_MAXLAT_5CYC		(0 << 12)	/* Max latency 5 cycles */
90 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_MAXLAT_64CYC		(1 << 12)	/* Max latency 64 cycles */
91 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_START_XFER		(1 << 16)	/* Start data transfer */
92 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_STOP_XFER		(2 << 16)	/* Stop data transfer */
93 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_WRITE		(0 << 18)	/* Write data */
94 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ		(1 << 18)	/* Read data */
95 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_BLOCK		(0 << 19)	/* Single-block transfer */
96 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK		(1 << 19)	/* Multi-block transfer */
97 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_STREAM		(2 << 19)	/* MMC Stream transfer */
98 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_BYTE		(4 << 19)	/* SDIO Byte transfer */
99 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_BLOCK		(5 << 19)	/* SDIO Block transfer */
100 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_SUSPEND		(1 << 24)	/* SDIO Suspend Command */
101 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_RESUME		(2 << 24)	/* SDIO Resume Command */
102 #define	ATMCI_BLKR			0x0018	/* Block */
103 #define		ATMCI_BCNT(x)			((x) <<  0)	/* Data Block Count */
104 #define		ATMCI_BLKLEN(x)			((x) << 16)	/* Data Block Length */
105 #define	ATMCI_CSTOR			0x001c	/* Completion Signal Timeout[2] */
106 #define		ATMCI_CSTOCYC(x)		((x) <<  0)	/* CST cycles */
107 #define		ATMCI_CSTOMUL(x)		((x) <<  4)	/* CST multiplier */
108 #define	ATMCI_RSPR			0x0020	/* Response 0 */
109 #define	ATMCI_RSPR1			0x0024	/* Response 1 */
110 #define	ATMCI_RSPR2			0x0028	/* Response 2 */
111 #define	ATMCI_RSPR3			0x002c	/* Response 3 */
112 #define	ATMCI_RDR			0x0030	/* Receive Data */
113 #define	ATMCI_TDR			0x0034	/* Transmit Data */
114 #define	ATMCI_SR			0x0040	/* Status */
115 #define	ATMCI_IER			0x0044	/* Interrupt Enable */
116 #define	ATMCI_IDR			0x0048	/* Interrupt Disable */
117 #define	ATMCI_IMR			0x004c	/* Interrupt Mask */
118 #define		ATMCI_CMDRDY			BIT(0)		/* Command Ready */
119 #define		ATMCI_RXRDY			BIT(1)		/* Receiver Ready */
120 #define		ATMCI_TXRDY			BIT(2)		/* Transmitter Ready */
121 #define		ATMCI_BLKE			BIT(3)		/* Data Block Ended */
122 #define		ATMCI_DTIP			BIT(4)		/* Data Transfer In Progress */
123 #define		ATMCI_NOTBUSY			BIT(5)		/* Data Not Busy */
124 #define		ATMCI_ENDRX			BIT(6)		/* End of RX Buffer */
125 #define		ATMCI_ENDTX			BIT(7)		/* End of TX Buffer */
126 #define		ATMCI_SDIOIRQA			BIT(8)		/* SDIO IRQ in slot A */
127 #define		ATMCI_SDIOIRQB			BIT(9)		/* SDIO IRQ in slot B */
128 #define		ATMCI_SDIOWAIT			BIT(12)		/* SDIO Read Wait Operation Status */
129 #define		ATMCI_CSRCV			BIT(13)		/* CE-ATA Completion Signal Received */
130 #define		ATMCI_RXBUFF			BIT(14)		/* RX Buffer Full */
131 #define		ATMCI_TXBUFE			BIT(15)		/* TX Buffer Empty */
132 #define		ATMCI_RINDE			BIT(16)		/* Response Index Error */
133 #define		ATMCI_RDIRE			BIT(17)		/* Response Direction Error */
134 #define		ATMCI_RCRCE			BIT(18)		/* Response CRC Error */
135 #define		ATMCI_RENDE			BIT(19)		/* Response End Bit Error */
136 #define		ATMCI_RTOE			BIT(20)		/* Response Time-Out Error */
137 #define		ATMCI_DCRCE			BIT(21)		/* Data CRC Error */
138 #define		ATMCI_DTOE			BIT(22)		/* Data Time-Out Error */
139 #define		ATMCI_CSTOE			BIT(23)		/* Completion Signal Time-out Error */
140 #define		ATMCI_BLKOVRE			BIT(24)		/* DMA Block Overrun Error */
141 #define		ATMCI_DMADONE			BIT(25)		/* DMA Transfer Done */
142 #define		ATMCI_FIFOEMPTY			BIT(26)		/* FIFO Empty Flag */
143 #define		ATMCI_XFRDONE			BIT(27)		/* Transfer Done Flag */
144 #define		ATMCI_ACKRCV			BIT(28)		/* Boot Operation Acknowledge Received */
145 #define		ATMCI_ACKRCVE			BIT(29)		/* Boot Operation Acknowledge Error */
146 #define		ATMCI_OVRE			BIT(30)		/* RX Overrun Error */
147 #define		ATMCI_UNRE			BIT(31)		/* TX Underrun Error */
148 #define	ATMCI_DMA			0x0050	/* DMA Configuration[2] */
149 #define		ATMCI_DMA_OFFSET(x)		((x) <<  0)	/* DMA Write Buffer Offset */
150 #define		ATMCI_DMA_CHKSIZE(x)		((x) <<  4)	/* DMA Channel Read and Write Chunk Size */
151 #define		ATMCI_DMAEN			BIT(8)	/* DMA Hardware Handshaking Enable */
152 #define	ATMCI_CFG			0x0054	/* Configuration[2] */
153 #define		ATMCI_CFG_FIFOMODE_1DATA	BIT(0)		/* MCI Internal FIFO control mode */
154 #define		ATMCI_CFG_FERRCTRL_COR		BIT(4)		/* Flow Error flag reset control mode */
155 #define		ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE		BIT(8)		/* High Speed Mode */
156 #define		ATMCI_CFG_LSYNC			BIT(12)		/* Synchronize on the last block */
157 #define	ATMCI_WPMR			0x00e4	/* Write Protection Mode[2] */
158 #define		ATMCI_WP_EN			BIT(0)		/* WP Enable */
159 #define		ATMCI_WP_KEY			(0x4d4349 << 8)	/* WP Key */
160 #define	ATMCI_WPSR			0x00e8	/* Write Protection Status[2] */
161 #define		ATMCI_GET_WP_VS(x)		((x) & 0x0f)
162 #define		ATMCI_GET_WP_VSRC(x)		(((x) >> 8) & 0xffff)
163 #define	ATMCI_VERSION			0x00FC  /* Version */
164 #define	ATMCI_FIFO_APERTURE		0x0200	/* FIFO Aperture[2] */
165 
166 /* This is not including the FIFO Aperture on MCI2 */
167 #define	ATMCI_REGS_SIZE		0x100
168 
169 /* Register access macros */
170 #define	atmci_readl(port, reg)				\
171 	__raw_readl((port)->regs + reg)
172 #define	atmci_writel(port, reg, value)			\
173 	__raw_writel((value), (port)->regs + reg)
174 
175 #define AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY	50
176 
177 #define ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS	(ATMCI_DCRCE | ATMCI_DTOE | ATMCI_OVRE | ATMCI_UNRE)
178 #define ATMCI_DMA_THRESHOLD	16
179 
180 enum {
181 	EVENT_CMD_RDY = 0,
182 	EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE,
183 	EVENT_NOTBUSY,
184 	EVENT_DATA_ERROR,
185 };
186 
187 enum atmel_mci_state {
188 	STATE_IDLE = 0,
189 	STATE_SENDING_CMD,
190 	STATE_DATA_XFER,
191 	STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY,
192 	STATE_SENDING_STOP,
193 	STATE_END_REQUEST,
194 };
195 
196 enum atmci_xfer_dir {
197 	XFER_RECEIVE = 0,
198 	XFER_TRANSMIT,
199 };
200 
201 enum atmci_pdc_buf {
202 	PDC_FIRST_BUF = 0,
203 	PDC_SECOND_BUF,
204 };
205 
206 struct atmel_mci_caps {
207 	bool    has_dma_conf_reg;
208 	bool    has_pdc;
209 	bool    has_cfg_reg;
210 	bool    has_cstor_reg;
211 	bool    has_highspeed;
212 	bool    has_rwproof;
213 	bool	has_odd_clk_div;
214 	bool	has_bad_data_ordering;
215 	bool	need_reset_after_xfer;
216 	bool	need_blksz_mul_4;
217 	bool	need_notbusy_for_read_ops;
218 };
219 
220 struct atmel_mci_dma {
221 	struct dma_chan			*chan;
222 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*data_desc;
223 };
224 
225 /**
226  * struct atmel_mci - MMC controller state shared between all slots
227  * @lock: Spinlock protecting the queue and associated data.
228  * @regs: Pointer to MMIO registers.
229  * @sg: Scatterlist entry currently being processed by PIO or PDC code.
230  * @pio_offset: Offset into the current scatterlist entry.
231  * @buffer: Buffer used if we don't have the r/w proof capability. We
232  *      don't have the time to switch pdc buffers so we have to use only
233  *      one buffer for the full transaction.
234  * @buf_size: size of the buffer.
235  * @phys_buf_addr: buffer address needed for pdc.
236  * @cur_slot: The slot which is currently using the controller.
237  * @mrq: The request currently being processed on @cur_slot,
238  *	or NULL if the controller is idle.
239  * @cmd: The command currently being sent to the card, or NULL.
240  * @data: The data currently being transferred, or NULL if no data
241  *	transfer is in progress.
242  * @data_size: just data->blocks * data->blksz.
243  * @dma: DMA client state.
244  * @data_chan: DMA channel being used for the current data transfer.
245  * @cmd_status: Snapshot of SR taken upon completion of the current
246  *	command. Only valid when EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE is pending.
247  * @data_status: Snapshot of SR taken upon completion of the current
248  *	data transfer. Only valid when EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE or
249  *	EVENT_DATA_ERROR is pending.
250  * @stop_cmdr: Value to be loaded into CMDR when the stop command is
251  *	to be sent.
252  * @tasklet: Tasklet running the request state machine.
253  * @pending_events: Bitmask of events flagged by the interrupt handler
254  *	to be processed by the tasklet.
255  * @completed_events: Bitmask of events which the state machine has
256  *	processed.
257  * @state: Tasklet state.
258  * @queue: List of slots waiting for access to the controller.
259  * @need_clock_update: Update the clock rate before the next request.
260  * @need_reset: Reset controller before next request.
261  * @timer: Timer to balance the data timeout error flag which cannot rise.
262  * @mode_reg: Value of the MR register.
263  * @cfg_reg: Value of the CFG register.
264  * @bus_hz: The rate of @mck in Hz. This forms the basis for MMC bus
265  *	rate and timeout calculations.
266  * @mapbase: Physical address of the MMIO registers.
267  * @mck: The peripheral bus clock hooked up to the MMC controller.
268  * @pdev: Platform device associated with the MMC controller.
269  * @slot: Slots sharing this MMC controller.
270  * @caps: MCI capabilities depending on MCI version.
271  * @prepare_data: function to setup MCI before data transfer which
272  * depends on MCI capabilities.
273  * @submit_data: function to start data transfer which depends on MCI
274  * capabilities.
275  * @stop_transfer: function to stop data transfer which depends on MCI
276  * capabilities.
277  *
278  * Locking
279  * =======
280  *
281  * @lock is a softirq-safe spinlock protecting @queue as well as
282  * @cur_slot, @mrq and @state. These must always be updated
283  * at the same time while holding @lock.
284  *
285  * @lock also protects mode_reg and need_clock_update since these are
286  * used to synchronize mode register updates with the queue
287  * processing.
288  *
289  * The @mrq field of struct atmel_mci_slot is also protected by @lock,
290  * and must always be written at the same time as the slot is added to
291  * @queue.
292  *
293  * @pending_events and @completed_events are accessed using atomic bit
294  * operations, so they don't need any locking.
295  *
296  * None of the fields touched by the interrupt handler need any
297  * locking. However, ordering is important: Before EVENT_DATA_ERROR or
298  * EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE is set in @pending_events, all data-related
299  * interrupts must be disabled and @data_status updated with a
300  * snapshot of SR. Similarly, before EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE is set, the
301  * CMDRDY interrupt must be disabled and @cmd_status updated with a
302  * snapshot of SR, and before EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE can be set, the
303  * bytes_xfered field of @data must be written. This is ensured by
304  * using barriers.
305  */
306 struct atmel_mci {
307 	spinlock_t		lock;
308 	void __iomem		*regs;
309 
310 	struct scatterlist	*sg;
311 	unsigned int		sg_len;
312 	unsigned int		pio_offset;
313 	unsigned int		*buffer;
314 	unsigned int		buf_size;
315 	dma_addr_t		buf_phys_addr;
316 
317 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*cur_slot;
318 	struct mmc_request	*mrq;
319 	struct mmc_command	*cmd;
320 	struct mmc_data		*data;
321 	unsigned int		data_size;
322 
323 	struct atmel_mci_dma	dma;
324 	struct dma_chan		*data_chan;
325 	struct dma_slave_config	dma_conf;
326 
327 	u32			cmd_status;
328 	u32			data_status;
329 	u32			stop_cmdr;
330 
331 	struct tasklet_struct	tasklet;
332 	unsigned long		pending_events;
333 	unsigned long		completed_events;
334 	enum atmel_mci_state	state;
335 	struct list_head	queue;
336 
337 	bool			need_clock_update;
338 	bool			need_reset;
339 	struct timer_list	timer;
340 	u32			mode_reg;
341 	u32			cfg_reg;
342 	unsigned long		bus_hz;
343 	unsigned long		mapbase;
344 	struct clk		*mck;
345 	struct platform_device	*pdev;
346 
347 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot[ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS];
348 
349 	struct atmel_mci_caps   caps;
350 
351 	u32 (*prepare_data)(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data);
352 	void (*submit_data)(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data);
353 	void (*stop_transfer)(struct atmel_mci *host);
354 };
355 
356 /**
357  * struct atmel_mci_slot - MMC slot state
358  * @mmc: The mmc_host representing this slot.
359  * @host: The MMC controller this slot is using.
360  * @sdc_reg: Value of SDCR to be written before using this slot.
361  * @sdio_irq: SDIO irq mask for this slot.
362  * @mrq: mmc_request currently being processed or waiting to be
363  *	processed, or NULL when the slot is idle.
364  * @queue_node: List node for placing this node in the @queue list of
365  *	&struct atmel_mci.
366  * @clock: Clock rate configured by set_ios(). Protected by host->lock.
367  * @flags: Random state bits associated with the slot.
368  * @detect_pin: GPIO pin used for card detection, or negative if not
369  *	available.
370  * @wp_pin: GPIO pin used for card write protect sending, or negative
371  *	if not available.
372  * @detect_is_active_high: The state of the detect pin when it is active.
373  * @detect_timer: Timer used for debouncing @detect_pin interrupts.
374  */
375 struct atmel_mci_slot {
376 	struct mmc_host		*mmc;
377 	struct atmel_mci	*host;
378 
379 	u32			sdc_reg;
380 	u32			sdio_irq;
381 
382 	struct mmc_request	*mrq;
383 	struct list_head	queue_node;
384 
385 	unsigned int		clock;
386 	unsigned long		flags;
387 #define ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT	0
388 #define ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT	1
389 #define ATMCI_SHUTDOWN		2
390 
391 	int			detect_pin;
392 	int			wp_pin;
393 	bool			detect_is_active_high;
394 
395 	struct timer_list	detect_timer;
396 };
397 
398 #define atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host, event)		\
399 	test_and_clear_bit(event, &host->pending_events)
400 #define atmci_set_completed(host, event)			\
401 	set_bit(event, &host->completed_events)
402 #define atmci_set_pending(host, event)				\
403 	set_bit(event, &host->pending_events)
404 
405 /*
406  * The debugfs stuff below is mostly optimized away when
407  * CONFIG_DEBUG_FS is not set.
408  */
409 static int atmci_req_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
410 {
411 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = s->private;
412 	struct mmc_request	*mrq;
413 	struct mmc_command	*cmd;
414 	struct mmc_command	*stop;
415 	struct mmc_data		*data;
416 
417 	/* Make sure we get a consistent snapshot */
418 	spin_lock_bh(&slot->host->lock);
419 	mrq = slot->mrq;
420 
421 	if (mrq) {
422 		cmd = mrq->cmd;
423 		data = mrq->data;
424 		stop = mrq->stop;
425 
426 		if (cmd)
427 			seq_printf(s,
428 				"CMD%u(0x%x) flg %x rsp %x %x %x %x err %d\n",
429 				cmd->opcode, cmd->arg, cmd->flags,
430 				cmd->resp[0], cmd->resp[1], cmd->resp[2],
431 				cmd->resp[3], cmd->error);
432 		if (data)
433 			seq_printf(s, "DATA %u / %u * %u flg %x err %d\n",
434 				data->bytes_xfered, data->blocks,
435 				data->blksz, data->flags, data->error);
436 		if (stop)
437 			seq_printf(s,
438 				"CMD%u(0x%x) flg %x rsp %x %x %x %x err %d\n",
439 				stop->opcode, stop->arg, stop->flags,
440 				stop->resp[0], stop->resp[1], stop->resp[2],
441 				stop->resp[3], stop->error);
442 	}
443 
444 	spin_unlock_bh(&slot->host->lock);
445 
446 	return 0;
447 }
448 
449 static int atmci_req_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
450 {
451 	return single_open(file, atmci_req_show, inode->i_private);
452 }
453 
454 static const struct file_operations atmci_req_fops = {
455 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
456 	.open		= atmci_req_open,
457 	.read		= seq_read,
458 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
459 	.release	= single_release,
460 };
461 
462 static void atmci_show_status_reg(struct seq_file *s,
463 		const char *regname, u32 value)
464 {
465 	static const char	*sr_bit[] = {
466 		[0]	= "CMDRDY",
467 		[1]	= "RXRDY",
468 		[2]	= "TXRDY",
469 		[3]	= "BLKE",
470 		[4]	= "DTIP",
471 		[5]	= "NOTBUSY",
472 		[6]	= "ENDRX",
473 		[7]	= "ENDTX",
474 		[8]	= "SDIOIRQA",
475 		[9]	= "SDIOIRQB",
476 		[12]	= "SDIOWAIT",
477 		[14]	= "RXBUFF",
478 		[15]	= "TXBUFE",
479 		[16]	= "RINDE",
480 		[17]	= "RDIRE",
481 		[18]	= "RCRCE",
482 		[19]	= "RENDE",
483 		[20]	= "RTOE",
484 		[21]	= "DCRCE",
485 		[22]	= "DTOE",
486 		[23]	= "CSTOE",
487 		[24]	= "BLKOVRE",
488 		[25]	= "DMADONE",
489 		[26]	= "FIFOEMPTY",
490 		[27]	= "XFRDONE",
491 		[30]	= "OVRE",
492 		[31]	= "UNRE",
493 	};
494 	unsigned int		i;
495 
496 	seq_printf(s, "%s:\t0x%08x", regname, value);
497 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sr_bit); i++) {
498 		if (value & (1 << i)) {
499 			if (sr_bit[i])
500 				seq_printf(s, " %s", sr_bit[i]);
501 			else
502 				seq_puts(s, " UNKNOWN");
503 		}
504 	}
505 	seq_putc(s, '\n');
506 }
507 
508 static int atmci_regs_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
509 {
510 	struct atmel_mci	*host = s->private;
511 	u32			*buf;
512 	int			ret = 0;
513 
514 
515 	buf = kmalloc(ATMCI_REGS_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
516 	if (!buf)
517 		return -ENOMEM;
518 
519 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&host->pdev->dev);
520 
521 	/*
522 	 * Grab a more or less consistent snapshot. Note that we're
523 	 * not disabling interrupts, so IMR and SR may not be
524 	 * consistent.
525 	 */
526 	spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
527 	memcpy_fromio(buf, host->regs, ATMCI_REGS_SIZE);
528 	spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
529 
530 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&host->pdev->dev);
531 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&host->pdev->dev);
532 
533 	seq_printf(s, "MR:\t0x%08x%s%s ",
534 			buf[ATMCI_MR / 4],
535 			buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & ATMCI_MR_RDPROOF ? " RDPROOF" : "",
536 			buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & ATMCI_MR_WRPROOF ? " WRPROOF" : "");
537 	if (host->caps.has_odd_clk_div)
538 		seq_printf(s, "{CLKDIV,CLKODD}=%u\n",
539 				((buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & 0xff) << 1)
540 				| ((buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] >> 16) & 1));
541 	else
542 		seq_printf(s, "CLKDIV=%u\n",
543 				(buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & 0xff));
544 	seq_printf(s, "DTOR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_DTOR / 4]);
545 	seq_printf(s, "SDCR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_SDCR / 4]);
546 	seq_printf(s, "ARGR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_ARGR / 4]);
547 	seq_printf(s, "BLKR:\t0x%08x BCNT=%u BLKLEN=%u\n",
548 			buf[ATMCI_BLKR / 4],
549 			buf[ATMCI_BLKR / 4] & 0xffff,
550 			(buf[ATMCI_BLKR / 4] >> 16) & 0xffff);
551 	if (host->caps.has_cstor_reg)
552 		seq_printf(s, "CSTOR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_CSTOR / 4]);
553 
554 	/* Don't read RSPR and RDR; it will consume the data there */
555 
556 	atmci_show_status_reg(s, "SR", buf[ATMCI_SR / 4]);
557 	atmci_show_status_reg(s, "IMR", buf[ATMCI_IMR / 4]);
558 
559 	if (host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg) {
560 		u32 val;
561 
562 		val = buf[ATMCI_DMA / 4];
563 		seq_printf(s, "DMA:\t0x%08x OFFSET=%u CHKSIZE=%u%s\n",
564 				val, val & 3,
565 				((val >> 4) & 3) ?
566 					1 << (((val >> 4) & 3) + 1) : 1,
567 				val & ATMCI_DMAEN ? " DMAEN" : "");
568 	}
569 	if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg) {
570 		u32 val;
571 
572 		val = buf[ATMCI_CFG / 4];
573 		seq_printf(s, "CFG:\t0x%08x%s%s%s%s\n",
574 				val,
575 				val & ATMCI_CFG_FIFOMODE_1DATA ? " FIFOMODE_ONE_DATA" : "",
576 				val & ATMCI_CFG_FERRCTRL_COR ? " FERRCTRL_CLEAR_ON_READ" : "",
577 				val & ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE ? " HSMODE" : "",
578 				val & ATMCI_CFG_LSYNC ? " LSYNC" : "");
579 	}
580 
581 	kfree(buf);
582 
583 	return ret;
584 }
585 
586 static int atmci_regs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
587 {
588 	return single_open(file, atmci_regs_show, inode->i_private);
589 }
590 
591 static const struct file_operations atmci_regs_fops = {
592 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
593 	.open		= atmci_regs_open,
594 	.read		= seq_read,
595 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
596 	.release	= single_release,
597 };
598 
599 static void atmci_init_debugfs(struct atmel_mci_slot *slot)
600 {
601 	struct mmc_host		*mmc = slot->mmc;
602 	struct atmel_mci	*host = slot->host;
603 	struct dentry		*root;
604 	struct dentry		*node;
605 
606 	root = mmc->debugfs_root;
607 	if (!root)
608 		return;
609 
610 	node = debugfs_create_file("regs", S_IRUSR, root, host,
611 			&atmci_regs_fops);
612 	if (IS_ERR(node))
613 		return;
614 	if (!node)
615 		goto err;
616 
617 	node = debugfs_create_file("req", S_IRUSR, root, slot, &atmci_req_fops);
618 	if (!node)
619 		goto err;
620 
621 	node = debugfs_create_u32("state", S_IRUSR, root, (u32 *)&host->state);
622 	if (!node)
623 		goto err;
624 
625 	node = debugfs_create_x32("pending_events", S_IRUSR, root,
626 				     (u32 *)&host->pending_events);
627 	if (!node)
628 		goto err;
629 
630 	node = debugfs_create_x32("completed_events", S_IRUSR, root,
631 				     (u32 *)&host->completed_events);
632 	if (!node)
633 		goto err;
634 
635 	return;
636 
637 err:
638 	dev_err(&mmc->class_dev, "failed to initialize debugfs for slot\n");
639 }
640 
641 #if defined(CONFIG_OF)
642 static const struct of_device_id atmci_dt_ids[] = {
643 	{ .compatible = "atmel,hsmci" },
644 	{ /* sentinel */ }
645 };
646 
647 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, atmci_dt_ids);
648 
649 static struct mci_platform_data*
650 atmci_of_init(struct platform_device *pdev)
651 {
652 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
653 	struct device_node *cnp;
654 	struct mci_platform_data *pdata;
655 	u32 slot_id;
656 
657 	if (!np) {
658 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "device node not found\n");
659 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
660 	}
661 
662 	pdata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
663 	if (!pdata)
664 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
665 
666 	for_each_child_of_node(np, cnp) {
667 		if (of_property_read_u32(cnp, "reg", &slot_id)) {
668 			dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "reg property is missing for %s\n",
669 				 cnp->full_name);
670 			continue;
671 		}
672 
673 		if (slot_id >= ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS) {
674 			dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "can't have more than %d slots\n",
675 			         ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS);
676 			break;
677 		}
678 
679 		if (of_property_read_u32(cnp, "bus-width",
680 		                         &pdata->slot[slot_id].bus_width))
681 			pdata->slot[slot_id].bus_width = 1;
682 
683 		pdata->slot[slot_id].detect_pin =
684 			of_get_named_gpio(cnp, "cd-gpios", 0);
685 
686 		pdata->slot[slot_id].detect_is_active_high =
687 			of_property_read_bool(cnp, "cd-inverted");
688 
689 		pdata->slot[slot_id].non_removable =
690 			of_property_read_bool(cnp, "non-removable");
691 
692 		pdata->slot[slot_id].wp_pin =
693 			of_get_named_gpio(cnp, "wp-gpios", 0);
694 	}
695 
696 	return pdata;
697 }
698 #else /* CONFIG_OF */
699 static inline struct mci_platform_data*
700 atmci_of_init(struct platform_device *dev)
701 {
702 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
703 }
704 #endif
705 
706 static inline unsigned int atmci_get_version(struct atmel_mci *host)
707 {
708 	return atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_VERSION) & 0x00000fff;
709 }
710 
711 /*
712  * Fix sconfig's burst size according to atmel MCI. We need to convert them as:
713  * 1 -> 0, 4 -> 1, 8 -> 2, 16 -> 3.
714  * With version 0x600, we need to convert them as: 1 -> 0, 2 -> 1, 4 -> 2,
715  * 8 -> 3, 16 -> 4.
716  *
717  * This can be done by finding most significant bit set.
718  */
719 static inline unsigned int atmci_convert_chksize(struct atmel_mci *host,
720 						 unsigned int maxburst)
721 {
722 	unsigned int version = atmci_get_version(host);
723 	unsigned int offset = 2;
724 
725 	if (version >= 0x600)
726 		offset = 1;
727 
728 	if (maxburst > 1)
729 		return fls(maxburst) - offset;
730 	else
731 		return 0;
732 }
733 
734 static void atmci_timeout_timer(unsigned long data)
735 {
736 	struct atmel_mci *host;
737 
738 	host = (struct atmel_mci *)data;
739 
740 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "software timeout\n");
741 
742 	if (host->mrq->cmd->data) {
743 		host->mrq->cmd->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
744 		host->data = NULL;
745 		/*
746 		 * With some SDIO modules, sometimes DMA transfer hangs. If
747 		 * stop_transfer() is not called then the DMA request is not
748 		 * removed, following ones are queued and never computed.
749 		 */
750 		if (host->state == STATE_DATA_XFER)
751 			host->stop_transfer(host);
752 	} else {
753 		host->mrq->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
754 		host->cmd = NULL;
755 	}
756 	host->need_reset = 1;
757 	host->state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
758 	smp_wmb();
759 	tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
760 }
761 
762 static inline unsigned int atmci_ns_to_clocks(struct atmel_mci *host,
763 					unsigned int ns)
764 {
765 	/*
766 	 * It is easier here to use us instead of ns for the timeout,
767 	 * it prevents from overflows during calculation.
768 	 */
769 	unsigned int us = DIV_ROUND_UP(ns, 1000);
770 
771 	/* Maximum clock frequency is host->bus_hz/2 */
772 	return us * (DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 2000000));
773 }
774 
775 static void atmci_set_timeout(struct atmel_mci *host,
776 		struct atmel_mci_slot *slot, struct mmc_data *data)
777 {
778 	static unsigned	dtomul_to_shift[] = {
779 		0, 4, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20
780 	};
781 	unsigned	timeout;
782 	unsigned	dtocyc;
783 	unsigned	dtomul;
784 
785 	timeout = atmci_ns_to_clocks(host, data->timeout_ns)
786 		+ data->timeout_clks;
787 
788 	for (dtomul = 0; dtomul < 8; dtomul++) {
789 		unsigned shift = dtomul_to_shift[dtomul];
790 		dtocyc = (timeout + (1 << shift) - 1) >> shift;
791 		if (dtocyc < 15)
792 			break;
793 	}
794 
795 	if (dtomul >= 8) {
796 		dtomul = 7;
797 		dtocyc = 15;
798 	}
799 
800 	dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "setting timeout to %u cycles\n",
801 			dtocyc << dtomul_to_shift[dtomul]);
802 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_DTOR, (ATMCI_DTOMUL(dtomul) | ATMCI_DTOCYC(dtocyc)));
803 }
804 
805 /*
806  * Return mask with command flags to be enabled for this command.
807  */
808 static u32 atmci_prepare_command(struct mmc_host *mmc,
809 				 struct mmc_command *cmd)
810 {
811 	struct mmc_data	*data;
812 	u32		cmdr;
813 
814 	cmd->error = -EINPROGRESS;
815 
816 	cmdr = ATMCI_CMDR_CMDNB(cmd->opcode);
817 
818 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
819 		if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
820 			cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_136BIT;
821 		else
822 			cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_48BIT;
823 	}
824 
825 	/*
826 	 * This should really be MAXLAT_5 for CMD2 and ACMD41, but
827 	 * it's too difficult to determine whether this is an ACMD or
828 	 * not. Better make it 64.
829 	 */
830 	cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_MAXLAT_64CYC;
831 
832 	if (mmc->ios.bus_mode == MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN)
833 		cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_OPDCMD;
834 
835 	data = cmd->data;
836 	if (data) {
837 		cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_START_XFER;
838 
839 		if (cmd->opcode == SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED) {
840 			cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_BLOCK;
841 		} else {
842 			if (data->blocks > 1)
843 				cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK;
844 			else
845 				cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_BLOCK;
846 		}
847 
848 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
849 			cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ;
850 	}
851 
852 	return cmdr;
853 }
854 
855 static void atmci_send_command(struct atmel_mci *host,
856 		struct mmc_command *cmd, u32 cmd_flags)
857 {
858 	WARN_ON(host->cmd);
859 	host->cmd = cmd;
860 
861 	dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev,
862 			"start command: ARGR=0x%08x CMDR=0x%08x\n",
863 			cmd->arg, cmd_flags);
864 
865 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_ARGR, cmd->arg);
866 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CMDR, cmd_flags);
867 }
868 
869 static void atmci_send_stop_cmd(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
870 {
871 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "send stop command\n");
872 	atmci_send_command(host, data->stop, host->stop_cmdr);
873 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_CMDRDY);
874 }
875 
876 /*
877  * Configure given PDC buffer taking care of alignement issues.
878  * Update host->data_size and host->sg.
879  */
880 static void atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(struct atmel_mci *host,
881 	enum atmci_xfer_dir dir, enum atmci_pdc_buf buf_nb)
882 {
883 	u32 pointer_reg, counter_reg;
884 	unsigned int buf_size;
885 
886 	if (dir == XFER_RECEIVE) {
887 		pointer_reg = ATMEL_PDC_RPR;
888 		counter_reg = ATMEL_PDC_RCR;
889 	} else {
890 		pointer_reg = ATMEL_PDC_TPR;
891 		counter_reg = ATMEL_PDC_TCR;
892 	}
893 
894 	if (buf_nb == PDC_SECOND_BUF) {
895 		pointer_reg += ATMEL_PDC_SCND_BUF_OFF;
896 		counter_reg += ATMEL_PDC_SCND_BUF_OFF;
897 	}
898 
899 	if (!host->caps.has_rwproof) {
900 		buf_size = host->buf_size;
901 		atmci_writel(host, pointer_reg, host->buf_phys_addr);
902 	} else {
903 		buf_size = sg_dma_len(host->sg);
904 		atmci_writel(host, pointer_reg, sg_dma_address(host->sg));
905 	}
906 
907 	if (host->data_size <= buf_size) {
908 		if (host->data_size & 0x3) {
909 			/* If size is different from modulo 4, transfer bytes */
910 			atmci_writel(host, counter_reg, host->data_size);
911 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg | ATMCI_MR_PDCFBYTE);
912 		} else {
913 			/* Else transfer 32-bits words */
914 			atmci_writel(host, counter_reg, host->data_size / 4);
915 		}
916 		host->data_size = 0;
917 	} else {
918 		/* We assume the size of a page is 32-bits aligned */
919 		atmci_writel(host, counter_reg, sg_dma_len(host->sg) / 4);
920 		host->data_size -= sg_dma_len(host->sg);
921 		if (host->data_size)
922 			host->sg = sg_next(host->sg);
923 	}
924 }
925 
926 /*
927  * Configure PDC buffer according to the data size ie configuring one or two
928  * buffers. Don't use this function if you want to configure only the second
929  * buffer. In this case, use atmci_pdc_set_single_buf.
930  */
931 static void atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(struct atmel_mci *host, int dir)
932 {
933 	atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host, dir, PDC_FIRST_BUF);
934 	if (host->data_size)
935 		atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host, dir, PDC_SECOND_BUF);
936 }
937 
938 /*
939  * Unmap sg lists, called when transfer is finished.
940  */
941 static void atmci_pdc_cleanup(struct atmel_mci *host)
942 {
943 	struct mmc_data         *data = host->data;
944 
945 	if (data)
946 		dma_unmap_sg(&host->pdev->dev,
947 				data->sg, data->sg_len,
948 				mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
949 }
950 
951 /*
952  * Disable PDC transfers. Update pending flags to EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE after
953  * having received ATMCI_TXBUFE or ATMCI_RXBUFF interrupt. Enable ATMCI_NOTBUSY
954  * interrupt needed for both transfer directions.
955  */
956 static void atmci_pdc_complete(struct atmel_mci *host)
957 {
958 	int transfer_size = host->data->blocks * host->data->blksz;
959 	int i;
960 
961 	atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTDIS | ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
962 
963 	if ((!host->caps.has_rwproof)
964 	    && (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)) {
965 		if (host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering)
966 			for (i = 0; i < transfer_size; i++)
967 				host->buffer[i] = swab32(host->buffer[i]);
968 		sg_copy_from_buffer(host->data->sg, host->data->sg_len,
969 		                    host->buffer, transfer_size);
970 	}
971 
972 	atmci_pdc_cleanup(host);
973 
974 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
975 	atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
976 	tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
977 }
978 
979 static void atmci_dma_cleanup(struct atmel_mci *host)
980 {
981 	struct mmc_data                 *data = host->data;
982 
983 	if (data)
984 		dma_unmap_sg(host->dma.chan->device->dev,
985 				data->sg, data->sg_len,
986 				mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
987 }
988 
989 /*
990  * This function is called by the DMA driver from tasklet context.
991  */
992 static void atmci_dma_complete(void *arg)
993 {
994 	struct atmel_mci	*host = arg;
995 	struct mmc_data		*data = host->data;
996 
997 	dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "DMA complete\n");
998 
999 	if (host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg)
1000 		/* Disable DMA hardware handshaking on MCI */
1001 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_DMA, atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_DMA) & ~ATMCI_DMAEN);
1002 
1003 	atmci_dma_cleanup(host);
1004 
1005 	/*
1006 	 * If the card was removed, data will be NULL. No point trying
1007 	 * to send the stop command or waiting for NBUSY in this case.
1008 	 */
1009 	if (data) {
1010 		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1011 		        "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
1012 		atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1013 		tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
1014 
1015 		/*
1016 		 * Regardless of what the documentation says, we have
1017 		 * to wait for NOTBUSY even after block read
1018 		 * operations.
1019 		 *
1020 		 * When the DMA transfer is complete, the controller
1021 		 * may still be reading the CRC from the card, i.e.
1022 		 * the data transfer is still in progress and we
1023 		 * haven't seen all the potential error bits yet.
1024 		 *
1025 		 * The interrupt handler will schedule a different
1026 		 * tasklet to finish things up when the data transfer
1027 		 * is completely done.
1028 		 *
1029 		 * We may not complete the mmc request here anyway
1030 		 * because the mmc layer may call back and cause us to
1031 		 * violate the "don't submit new operations from the
1032 		 * completion callback" rule of the dma engine
1033 		 * framework.
1034 		 */
1035 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1036 	}
1037 }
1038 
1039 /*
1040  * Returns a mask of interrupt flags to be enabled after the whole
1041  * request has been prepared.
1042  */
1043 static u32 atmci_prepare_data(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1044 {
1045 	u32 iflags;
1046 
1047 	data->error = -EINPROGRESS;
1048 
1049 	host->sg = data->sg;
1050 	host->sg_len = data->sg_len;
1051 	host->data = data;
1052 	host->data_chan = NULL;
1053 
1054 	iflags = ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS;
1055 
1056 	/*
1057 	 * Errata: MMC data write operation with less than 12
1058 	 * bytes is impossible.
1059 	 *
1060 	 * Errata: MCI Transmit Data Register (TDR) FIFO
1061 	 * corruption when length is not multiple of 4.
1062 	 */
1063 	if (data->blocks * data->blksz < 12
1064 			|| (data->blocks * data->blksz) & 3)
1065 		host->need_reset = true;
1066 
1067 	host->pio_offset = 0;
1068 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1069 		iflags |= ATMCI_RXRDY;
1070 	else
1071 		iflags |= ATMCI_TXRDY;
1072 
1073 	return iflags;
1074 }
1075 
1076 /*
1077  * Set interrupt flags and set block length into the MCI mode register even
1078  * if this value is also accessible in the MCI block register. It seems to be
1079  * necessary before the High Speed MCI version. It also map sg and configure
1080  * PDC registers.
1081  */
1082 static u32
1083 atmci_prepare_data_pdc(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1084 {
1085 	u32 iflags, tmp;
1086 	int i;
1087 
1088 	data->error = -EINPROGRESS;
1089 
1090 	host->data = data;
1091 	host->sg = data->sg;
1092 	iflags = ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS;
1093 
1094 	/* Enable pdc mode */
1095 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg | ATMCI_MR_PDCMODE);
1096 
1097 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1098 		iflags |= ATMCI_ENDRX | ATMCI_RXBUFF;
1099 	else
1100 		iflags |= ATMCI_ENDTX | ATMCI_TXBUFE | ATMCI_BLKE;
1101 
1102 	/* Set BLKLEN */
1103 	tmp = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_MR);
1104 	tmp &= 0x0000ffff;
1105 	tmp |= ATMCI_BLKLEN(data->blksz);
1106 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, tmp);
1107 
1108 	/* Configure PDC */
1109 	host->data_size = data->blocks * data->blksz;
1110 	dma_map_sg(&host->pdev->dev, data->sg, data->sg_len,
1111 		   mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
1112 
1113 	if ((!host->caps.has_rwproof)
1114 	    && (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)) {
1115 		sg_copy_to_buffer(host->data->sg, host->data->sg_len,
1116 		                  host->buffer, host->data_size);
1117 		if (host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering)
1118 			for (i = 0; i < host->data_size; i++)
1119 				host->buffer[i] = swab32(host->buffer[i]);
1120 	}
1121 
1122 	if (host->data_size)
1123 		atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(host, data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ ?
1124 				       XFER_RECEIVE : XFER_TRANSMIT);
1125 	return iflags;
1126 }
1127 
1128 static u32
1129 atmci_prepare_data_dma(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1130 {
1131 	struct dma_chan			*chan;
1132 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*desc;
1133 	struct scatterlist		*sg;
1134 	unsigned int			i;
1135 	enum dma_transfer_direction	slave_dirn;
1136 	unsigned int			sglen;
1137 	u32				maxburst;
1138 	u32 iflags;
1139 
1140 	data->error = -EINPROGRESS;
1141 
1142 	WARN_ON(host->data);
1143 	host->sg = NULL;
1144 	host->data = data;
1145 
1146 	iflags = ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS;
1147 
1148 	/*
1149 	 * We don't do DMA on "complex" transfers, i.e. with
1150 	 * non-word-aligned buffers or lengths. Also, we don't bother
1151 	 * with all the DMA setup overhead for short transfers.
1152 	 */
1153 	if (data->blocks * data->blksz < ATMCI_DMA_THRESHOLD)
1154 		return atmci_prepare_data(host, data);
1155 	if (data->blksz & 3)
1156 		return atmci_prepare_data(host, data);
1157 
1158 	for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
1159 		if (sg->offset & 3 || sg->length & 3)
1160 			return atmci_prepare_data(host, data);
1161 	}
1162 
1163 	/* If we don't have a channel, we can't do DMA */
1164 	chan = host->dma.chan;
1165 	if (chan)
1166 		host->data_chan = chan;
1167 
1168 	if (!chan)
1169 		return -ENODEV;
1170 
1171 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
1172 		host->dma_conf.direction = slave_dirn = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
1173 		maxburst = atmci_convert_chksize(host,
1174 						 host->dma_conf.src_maxburst);
1175 	} else {
1176 		host->dma_conf.direction = slave_dirn = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
1177 		maxburst = atmci_convert_chksize(host,
1178 						 host->dma_conf.dst_maxburst);
1179 	}
1180 
1181 	if (host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg)
1182 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_DMA, ATMCI_DMA_CHKSIZE(maxburst) |
1183 			ATMCI_DMAEN);
1184 
1185 	sglen = dma_map_sg(chan->device->dev, data->sg,
1186 			data->sg_len, mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
1187 
1188 	dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &host->dma_conf);
1189 	desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan,
1190 			data->sg, sglen, slave_dirn,
1191 			DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
1192 	if (!desc)
1193 		goto unmap_exit;
1194 
1195 	host->dma.data_desc = desc;
1196 	desc->callback = atmci_dma_complete;
1197 	desc->callback_param = host;
1198 
1199 	return iflags;
1200 unmap_exit:
1201 	dma_unmap_sg(chan->device->dev, data->sg, data->sg_len,
1202 		     mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
1203 	return -ENOMEM;
1204 }
1205 
1206 static void
1207 atmci_submit_data(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1208 {
1209 	return;
1210 }
1211 
1212 /*
1213  * Start PDC according to transfer direction.
1214  */
1215 static void
1216 atmci_submit_data_pdc(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1217 {
1218 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1219 		atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTEN);
1220 	else
1221 		atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
1222 }
1223 
1224 static void
1225 atmci_submit_data_dma(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1226 {
1227 	struct dma_chan			*chan = host->data_chan;
1228 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*desc = host->dma.data_desc;
1229 
1230 	if (chan) {
1231 		dmaengine_submit(desc);
1232 		dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
1233 	}
1234 }
1235 
1236 static void atmci_stop_transfer(struct atmel_mci *host)
1237 {
1238 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1239 	        "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
1240 	atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1241 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1242 }
1243 
1244 /*
1245  * Stop data transfer because error(s) occurred.
1246  */
1247 static void atmci_stop_transfer_pdc(struct atmel_mci *host)
1248 {
1249 	atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTDIS | ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
1250 }
1251 
1252 static void atmci_stop_transfer_dma(struct atmel_mci *host)
1253 {
1254 	struct dma_chan *chan = host->data_chan;
1255 
1256 	if (chan) {
1257 		dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
1258 		atmci_dma_cleanup(host);
1259 	} else {
1260 		/* Data transfer was stopped by the interrupt handler */
1261 		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1262 		        "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
1263 		atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1264 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1265 	}
1266 }
1267 
1268 /*
1269  * Start a request: prepare data if needed, prepare the command and activate
1270  * interrupts.
1271  */
1272 static void atmci_start_request(struct atmel_mci *host,
1273 		struct atmel_mci_slot *slot)
1274 {
1275 	struct mmc_request	*mrq;
1276 	struct mmc_command	*cmd;
1277 	struct mmc_data		*data;
1278 	u32			iflags;
1279 	u32			cmdflags;
1280 
1281 	mrq = slot->mrq;
1282 	host->cur_slot = slot;
1283 	host->mrq = mrq;
1284 
1285 	host->pending_events = 0;
1286 	host->completed_events = 0;
1287 	host->cmd_status = 0;
1288 	host->data_status = 0;
1289 
1290 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "start request: cmd %u\n", mrq->cmd->opcode);
1291 
1292 	if (host->need_reset || host->caps.need_reset_after_xfer) {
1293 		iflags = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR);
1294 		iflags &= (ATMCI_SDIOIRQA | ATMCI_SDIOIRQB);
1295 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
1296 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIEN);
1297 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1298 		if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1299 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1300 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, iflags);
1301 		host->need_reset = false;
1302 	}
1303 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_SDCR, slot->sdc_reg);
1304 
1305 	iflags = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR);
1306 	if (iflags & ~(ATMCI_SDIOIRQA | ATMCI_SDIOIRQB))
1307 		dev_dbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "WARNING: IMR=0x%08x\n",
1308 				iflags);
1309 
1310 	if (unlikely(test_and_clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT, &slot->flags))) {
1311 		/* Send init sequence (74 clock cycles) */
1312 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CMDR, ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INIT);
1313 		while (!(atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR) & ATMCI_CMDRDY))
1314 			cpu_relax();
1315 	}
1316 	iflags = 0;
1317 	data = mrq->data;
1318 	if (data) {
1319 		atmci_set_timeout(host, slot, data);
1320 
1321 		/* Must set block count/size before sending command */
1322 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_BLKR, ATMCI_BCNT(data->blocks)
1323 				| ATMCI_BLKLEN(data->blksz));
1324 		dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "BLKR=0x%08x\n",
1325 			ATMCI_BCNT(data->blocks) | ATMCI_BLKLEN(data->blksz));
1326 
1327 		iflags |= host->prepare_data(host, data);
1328 	}
1329 
1330 	iflags |= ATMCI_CMDRDY;
1331 	cmd = mrq->cmd;
1332 	cmdflags = atmci_prepare_command(slot->mmc, cmd);
1333 
1334 	/*
1335 	 * DMA transfer should be started before sending the command to avoid
1336 	 * unexpected errors especially for read operations in SDIO mode.
1337 	 * Unfortunately, in PDC mode, command has to be sent before starting
1338 	 * the transfer.
1339 	 */
1340 	if (host->submit_data != &atmci_submit_data_dma)
1341 		atmci_send_command(host, cmd, cmdflags);
1342 
1343 	if (data)
1344 		host->submit_data(host, data);
1345 
1346 	if (host->submit_data == &atmci_submit_data_dma)
1347 		atmci_send_command(host, cmd, cmdflags);
1348 
1349 	if (mrq->stop) {
1350 		host->stop_cmdr = atmci_prepare_command(slot->mmc, mrq->stop);
1351 		host->stop_cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_STOP_XFER;
1352 		if (!(data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE))
1353 			host->stop_cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ;
1354 		host->stop_cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK;
1355 	}
1356 
1357 	/*
1358 	 * We could have enabled interrupts earlier, but I suspect
1359 	 * that would open up a nice can of interesting race
1360 	 * conditions (e.g. command and data complete, but stop not
1361 	 * prepared yet.)
1362 	 */
1363 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, iflags);
1364 
1365 	mod_timer(&host->timer, jiffies +  msecs_to_jiffies(2000));
1366 }
1367 
1368 static void atmci_queue_request(struct atmel_mci *host,
1369 		struct atmel_mci_slot *slot, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1370 {
1371 	dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "queue request: state=%d\n",
1372 			host->state);
1373 
1374 	spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
1375 	slot->mrq = mrq;
1376 	if (host->state == STATE_IDLE) {
1377 		host->state = STATE_SENDING_CMD;
1378 		atmci_start_request(host, slot);
1379 	} else {
1380 		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "queue request\n");
1381 		list_add_tail(&slot->queue_node, &host->queue);
1382 	}
1383 	spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
1384 }
1385 
1386 static void atmci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1387 {
1388 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1389 	struct atmel_mci	*host = slot->host;
1390 	struct mmc_data		*data;
1391 
1392 	WARN_ON(slot->mrq);
1393 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "MRQ: cmd %u\n", mrq->cmd->opcode);
1394 
1395 	/*
1396 	 * We may "know" the card is gone even though there's still an
1397 	 * electrical connection. If so, we really need to communicate
1398 	 * this to the MMC core since there won't be any more
1399 	 * interrupts as the card is completely removed. Otherwise,
1400 	 * the MMC core might believe the card is still there even
1401 	 * though the card was just removed very slowly.
1402 	 */
1403 	if (!test_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags)) {
1404 		mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1405 		mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
1406 		return;
1407 	}
1408 
1409 	/* We don't support multiple blocks of weird lengths. */
1410 	data = mrq->data;
1411 	if (data && data->blocks > 1 && data->blksz & 3) {
1412 		mrq->cmd->error = -EINVAL;
1413 		mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
1414 	}
1415 
1416 	atmci_queue_request(host, slot, mrq);
1417 }
1418 
1419 static void atmci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
1420 {
1421 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1422 	struct atmel_mci	*host = slot->host;
1423 	unsigned int		i;
1424 
1425 	slot->sdc_reg &= ~ATMCI_SDCBUS_MASK;
1426 	switch (ios->bus_width) {
1427 	case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1:
1428 		slot->sdc_reg |= ATMCI_SDCBUS_1BIT;
1429 		break;
1430 	case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4:
1431 		slot->sdc_reg |= ATMCI_SDCBUS_4BIT;
1432 		break;
1433 	}
1434 
1435 	if (ios->clock) {
1436 		unsigned int clock_min = ~0U;
1437 		int clkdiv;
1438 
1439 		spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
1440 		if (!host->mode_reg) {
1441 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
1442 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIEN);
1443 			if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1444 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1445 		}
1446 
1447 		/*
1448 		 * Use mirror of ios->clock to prevent race with mmc
1449 		 * core ios update when finding the minimum.
1450 		 */
1451 		slot->clock = ios->clock;
1452 		for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
1453 			if (host->slot[i] && host->slot[i]->clock
1454 					&& host->slot[i]->clock < clock_min)
1455 				clock_min = host->slot[i]->clock;
1456 		}
1457 
1458 		/* Calculate clock divider */
1459 		if (host->caps.has_odd_clk_div) {
1460 			clkdiv = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, clock_min) - 2;
1461 			if (clkdiv < 0) {
1462 				dev_warn(&mmc->class_dev,
1463 					 "clock %u too fast; using %lu\n",
1464 					 clock_min, host->bus_hz / 2);
1465 				clkdiv = 0;
1466 			} else if (clkdiv > 511) {
1467 				dev_warn(&mmc->class_dev,
1468 				         "clock %u too slow; using %lu\n",
1469 				         clock_min, host->bus_hz / (511 + 2));
1470 				clkdiv = 511;
1471 			}
1472 			host->mode_reg = ATMCI_MR_CLKDIV(clkdiv >> 1)
1473 			                 | ATMCI_MR_CLKODD(clkdiv & 1);
1474 		} else {
1475 			clkdiv = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 2 * clock_min) - 1;
1476 			if (clkdiv > 255) {
1477 				dev_warn(&mmc->class_dev,
1478 				         "clock %u too slow; using %lu\n",
1479 				         clock_min, host->bus_hz / (2 * 256));
1480 				clkdiv = 255;
1481 			}
1482 			host->mode_reg = ATMCI_MR_CLKDIV(clkdiv);
1483 		}
1484 
1485 		/*
1486 		 * WRPROOF and RDPROOF prevent overruns/underruns by
1487 		 * stopping the clock when the FIFO is full/empty.
1488 		 * This state is not expected to last for long.
1489 		 */
1490 		if (host->caps.has_rwproof)
1491 			host->mode_reg |= (ATMCI_MR_WRPROOF | ATMCI_MR_RDPROOF);
1492 
1493 		if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg) {
1494 			/* setup High Speed mode in relation with card capacity */
1495 			if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_SD_HS)
1496 				host->cfg_reg |= ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE;
1497 			else
1498 				host->cfg_reg &= ~ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE;
1499 		}
1500 
1501 		if (list_empty(&host->queue)) {
1502 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1503 			if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1504 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1505 		} else {
1506 			host->need_clock_update = true;
1507 		}
1508 
1509 		spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
1510 	} else {
1511 		bool any_slot_active = false;
1512 
1513 		spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
1514 		slot->clock = 0;
1515 		for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
1516 			if (host->slot[i] && host->slot[i]->clock) {
1517 				any_slot_active = true;
1518 				break;
1519 			}
1520 		}
1521 		if (!any_slot_active) {
1522 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIDIS);
1523 			if (host->mode_reg) {
1524 				atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_MR);
1525 			}
1526 			host->mode_reg = 0;
1527 		}
1528 		spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
1529 	}
1530 
1531 	switch (ios->power_mode) {
1532 	case MMC_POWER_OFF:
1533 		if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc))
1534 			mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, 0);
1535 		break;
1536 	case MMC_POWER_UP:
1537 		set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT, &slot->flags);
1538 		if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc))
1539 			mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, ios->vdd);
1540 		break;
1541 	default:
1542 		break;
1543 	}
1544 }
1545 
1546 static int atmci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1547 {
1548 	int			read_only = -ENOSYS;
1549 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1550 
1551 	if (gpio_is_valid(slot->wp_pin)) {
1552 		read_only = gpio_get_value(slot->wp_pin);
1553 		dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "card is %s\n",
1554 				read_only ? "read-only" : "read-write");
1555 	}
1556 
1557 	return read_only;
1558 }
1559 
1560 static int atmci_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1561 {
1562 	int			present = -ENOSYS;
1563 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1564 
1565 	if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
1566 		present = !(gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^
1567 			    slot->detect_is_active_high);
1568 		dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "card is %spresent\n",
1569 				present ? "" : "not ");
1570 	}
1571 
1572 	return present;
1573 }
1574 
1575 static void atmci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
1576 {
1577 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1578 	struct atmel_mci	*host = slot->host;
1579 
1580 	if (enable)
1581 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, slot->sdio_irq);
1582 	else
1583 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, slot->sdio_irq);
1584 }
1585 
1586 static const struct mmc_host_ops atmci_ops = {
1587 	.request	= atmci_request,
1588 	.set_ios	= atmci_set_ios,
1589 	.get_ro		= atmci_get_ro,
1590 	.get_cd		= atmci_get_cd,
1591 	.enable_sdio_irq = atmci_enable_sdio_irq,
1592 };
1593 
1594 /* Called with host->lock held */
1595 static void atmci_request_end(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1596 	__releases(&host->lock)
1597 	__acquires(&host->lock)
1598 {
1599 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = NULL;
1600 	struct mmc_host		*prev_mmc = host->cur_slot->mmc;
1601 
1602 	WARN_ON(host->cmd || host->data);
1603 
1604 	/*
1605 	 * Update the MMC clock rate if necessary. This may be
1606 	 * necessary if set_ios() is called when a different slot is
1607 	 * busy transferring data.
1608 	 */
1609 	if (host->need_clock_update) {
1610 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1611 		if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1612 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1613 	}
1614 
1615 	host->cur_slot->mrq = NULL;
1616 	host->mrq = NULL;
1617 	if (!list_empty(&host->queue)) {
1618 		slot = list_entry(host->queue.next,
1619 				struct atmel_mci_slot, queue_node);
1620 		list_del(&slot->queue_node);
1621 		dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "list not empty: %s is next\n",
1622 				mmc_hostname(slot->mmc));
1623 		host->state = STATE_SENDING_CMD;
1624 		atmci_start_request(host, slot);
1625 	} else {
1626 		dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "list empty\n");
1627 		host->state = STATE_IDLE;
1628 	}
1629 
1630 	del_timer(&host->timer);
1631 
1632 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1633 	mmc_request_done(prev_mmc, mrq);
1634 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
1635 }
1636 
1637 static void atmci_command_complete(struct atmel_mci *host,
1638 			struct mmc_command *cmd)
1639 {
1640 	u32		status = host->cmd_status;
1641 
1642 	/* Read the response from the card (up to 16 bytes) */
1643 	cmd->resp[0] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1644 	cmd->resp[1] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1645 	cmd->resp[2] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1646 	cmd->resp[3] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1647 
1648 	if (status & ATMCI_RTOE)
1649 		cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1650 	else if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC) && (status & ATMCI_RCRCE))
1651 		cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
1652 	else if (status & (ATMCI_RINDE | ATMCI_RDIRE | ATMCI_RENDE))
1653 		cmd->error = -EIO;
1654 	else if (host->mrq->data && (host->mrq->data->blksz & 3)) {
1655 		if (host->caps.need_blksz_mul_4) {
1656 			cmd->error = -EINVAL;
1657 			host->need_reset = 1;
1658 		}
1659 	} else
1660 		cmd->error = 0;
1661 }
1662 
1663 static void atmci_detect_change(unsigned long data)
1664 {
1665 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = (struct atmel_mci_slot *)data;
1666 	bool			present;
1667 	bool			present_old;
1668 
1669 	/*
1670 	 * atmci_cleanup_slot() sets the ATMCI_SHUTDOWN flag before
1671 	 * freeing the interrupt. We must not re-enable the interrupt
1672 	 * if it has been freed, and if we're shutting down, it
1673 	 * doesn't really matter whether the card is present or not.
1674 	 */
1675 	smp_rmb();
1676 	if (test_bit(ATMCI_SHUTDOWN, &slot->flags))
1677 		return;
1678 
1679 	enable_irq(gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin));
1680 	present = !(gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^
1681 		    slot->detect_is_active_high);
1682 	present_old = test_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1683 
1684 	dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "detect change: %d (was %d)\n",
1685 			present, present_old);
1686 
1687 	if (present != present_old) {
1688 		struct atmel_mci	*host = slot->host;
1689 		struct mmc_request	*mrq;
1690 
1691 		dev_dbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "card %s\n",
1692 			present ? "inserted" : "removed");
1693 
1694 		spin_lock(&host->lock);
1695 
1696 		if (!present)
1697 			clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1698 		else
1699 			set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1700 
1701 		/* Clean up queue if present */
1702 		mrq = slot->mrq;
1703 		if (mrq) {
1704 			if (mrq == host->mrq) {
1705 				/*
1706 				 * Reset controller to terminate any ongoing
1707 				 * commands or data transfers.
1708 				 */
1709 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
1710 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIEN);
1711 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1712 				if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1713 					atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1714 
1715 				host->data = NULL;
1716 				host->cmd = NULL;
1717 
1718 				switch (host->state) {
1719 				case STATE_IDLE:
1720 					break;
1721 				case STATE_SENDING_CMD:
1722 					mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1723 					if (mrq->data)
1724 						host->stop_transfer(host);
1725 					break;
1726 				case STATE_DATA_XFER:
1727 					mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1728 					host->stop_transfer(host);
1729 					break;
1730 				case STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY:
1731 					mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1732 					break;
1733 				case STATE_SENDING_STOP:
1734 					mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1735 					break;
1736 				case STATE_END_REQUEST:
1737 					break;
1738 				}
1739 
1740 				atmci_request_end(host, mrq);
1741 			} else {
1742 				list_del(&slot->queue_node);
1743 				mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1744 				if (mrq->data)
1745 					mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1746 				if (mrq->stop)
1747 					mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1748 
1749 				spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1750 				mmc_request_done(slot->mmc, mrq);
1751 				spin_lock(&host->lock);
1752 			}
1753 		}
1754 		spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1755 
1756 		mmc_detect_change(slot->mmc, 0);
1757 	}
1758 }
1759 
1760 static void atmci_tasklet_func(unsigned long priv)
1761 {
1762 	struct atmel_mci	*host = (struct atmel_mci *)priv;
1763 	struct mmc_request	*mrq = host->mrq;
1764 	struct mmc_data		*data = host->data;
1765 	enum atmel_mci_state	state = host->state;
1766 	enum atmel_mci_state	prev_state;
1767 	u32			status;
1768 
1769 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
1770 
1771 	state = host->state;
1772 
1773 	dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1774 		"tasklet: state %u pending/completed/mask %lx/%lx/%x\n",
1775 		state, host->pending_events, host->completed_events,
1776 		atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR));
1777 
1778 	do {
1779 		prev_state = state;
1780 		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: state=%d\n", state);
1781 
1782 		switch (state) {
1783 		case STATE_IDLE:
1784 			break;
1785 
1786 		case STATE_SENDING_CMD:
1787 			/*
1788 			 * Command has been sent, we are waiting for command
1789 			 * ready. Then we have three next states possible:
1790 			 * END_REQUEST by default, WAITING_NOTBUSY if it's a
1791 			 * command needing it or DATA_XFER if there is data.
1792 			 */
1793 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: cmd ready?\n");
1794 			if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1795 						EVENT_CMD_RDY))
1796 				break;
1797 
1798 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set completed cmd ready\n");
1799 			host->cmd = NULL;
1800 			atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_CMD_RDY);
1801 			atmci_command_complete(host, mrq->cmd);
1802 			if (mrq->data) {
1803 				dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1804 				        "command with data transfer");
1805 				/*
1806 				 * If there is a command error don't start
1807 				 * data transfer.
1808 				 */
1809 				if (mrq->cmd->error) {
1810 					host->stop_transfer(host);
1811 					host->data = NULL;
1812 					atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR,
1813 					             ATMCI_TXRDY | ATMCI_RXRDY
1814 					             | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
1815 					state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1816 				} else
1817 					state = STATE_DATA_XFER;
1818 			} else if ((!mrq->data) && (mrq->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
1819 				dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1820 				        "command response need waiting notbusy");
1821 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1822 				state = STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY;
1823 			} else
1824 				state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1825 
1826 			break;
1827 
1828 		case STATE_DATA_XFER:
1829 			if (atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1830 						EVENT_DATA_ERROR)) {
1831 				dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set completed data error\n");
1832 				atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_DATA_ERROR);
1833 				state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1834 				break;
1835 			}
1836 
1837 			/*
1838 			 * A data transfer is in progress. The event expected
1839 			 * to move to the next state depends of data transfer
1840 			 * type (PDC or DMA). Once transfer done we can move
1841 			 * to the next step which is WAITING_NOTBUSY in write
1842 			 * case and directly SENDING_STOP in read case.
1843 			 */
1844 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: xfer complete?\n");
1845 			if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1846 						EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE))
1847 				break;
1848 
1849 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1850 			        "(%s) set completed xfer complete\n",
1851 				__func__);
1852 			atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1853 
1854 			if (host->caps.need_notbusy_for_read_ops ||
1855 			   (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)) {
1856 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1857 				state = STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY;
1858 			} else if (host->mrq->stop) {
1859 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_CMDRDY);
1860 				atmci_send_stop_cmd(host, data);
1861 				state = STATE_SENDING_STOP;
1862 			} else {
1863 				host->data = NULL;
1864 				data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
1865 				data->error = 0;
1866 				state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1867 			}
1868 			break;
1869 
1870 		case STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY:
1871 			/*
1872 			 * We can be in the state for two reasons: a command
1873 			 * requiring waiting not busy signal (stop command
1874 			 * included) or a write operation. In the latest case,
1875 			 * we need to send a stop command.
1876 			 */
1877 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: not busy?\n");
1878 			if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1879 						EVENT_NOTBUSY))
1880 				break;
1881 
1882 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set completed not busy\n");
1883 			atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_NOTBUSY);
1884 
1885 			if (host->data) {
1886 				/*
1887 				 * For some commands such as CMD53, even if
1888 				 * there is data transfer, there is no stop
1889 				 * command to send.
1890 				 */
1891 				if (host->mrq->stop) {
1892 					atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER,
1893 					             ATMCI_CMDRDY);
1894 					atmci_send_stop_cmd(host, data);
1895 					state = STATE_SENDING_STOP;
1896 				} else {
1897 					host->data = NULL;
1898 					data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks
1899 					                     * data->blksz;
1900 					data->error = 0;
1901 					state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1902 				}
1903 			} else
1904 				state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1905 			break;
1906 
1907 		case STATE_SENDING_STOP:
1908 			/*
1909 			 * In this state, it is important to set host->data to
1910 			 * NULL (which is tested in the waiting notbusy state)
1911 			 * in order to go to the end request state instead of
1912 			 * sending stop again.
1913 			 */
1914 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: cmd ready?\n");
1915 			if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1916 						EVENT_CMD_RDY))
1917 				break;
1918 
1919 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: cmd ready\n");
1920 			host->cmd = NULL;
1921 			data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
1922 			data->error = 0;
1923 			atmci_command_complete(host, mrq->stop);
1924 			if (mrq->stop->error) {
1925 				host->stop_transfer(host);
1926 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR,
1927 				             ATMCI_TXRDY | ATMCI_RXRDY
1928 				             | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
1929 				state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1930 			} else {
1931 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1932 				state = STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY;
1933 			}
1934 			host->data = NULL;
1935 			break;
1936 
1937 		case STATE_END_REQUEST:
1938 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_TXRDY | ATMCI_RXRDY
1939 			                   | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
1940 			status = host->data_status;
1941 			if (unlikely(status)) {
1942 				host->stop_transfer(host);
1943 				host->data = NULL;
1944 				if (data) {
1945 					if (status & ATMCI_DTOE) {
1946 						data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1947 					} else if (status & ATMCI_DCRCE) {
1948 						data->error = -EILSEQ;
1949 					} else {
1950 						data->error = -EIO;
1951 					}
1952 				}
1953 			}
1954 
1955 			atmci_request_end(host, host->mrq);
1956 			state = STATE_IDLE;
1957 			break;
1958 		}
1959 	} while (state != prev_state);
1960 
1961 	host->state = state;
1962 
1963 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1964 }
1965 
1966 static void atmci_read_data_pio(struct atmel_mci *host)
1967 {
1968 	struct scatterlist	*sg = host->sg;
1969 	void			*buf = sg_virt(sg);
1970 	unsigned int		offset = host->pio_offset;
1971 	struct mmc_data		*data = host->data;
1972 	u32			value;
1973 	u32			status;
1974 	unsigned int		nbytes = 0;
1975 
1976 	do {
1977 		value = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RDR);
1978 		if (likely(offset + 4 <= sg->length)) {
1979 			put_unaligned(value, (u32 *)(buf + offset));
1980 
1981 			offset += 4;
1982 			nbytes += 4;
1983 
1984 			if (offset == sg->length) {
1985 				flush_dcache_page(sg_page(sg));
1986 				host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
1987 				host->sg_len--;
1988 				if (!sg || !host->sg_len)
1989 					goto done;
1990 
1991 				offset = 0;
1992 				buf = sg_virt(sg);
1993 			}
1994 		} else {
1995 			unsigned int remaining = sg->length - offset;
1996 			memcpy(buf + offset, &value, remaining);
1997 			nbytes += remaining;
1998 
1999 			flush_dcache_page(sg_page(sg));
2000 			host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
2001 			host->sg_len--;
2002 			if (!sg || !host->sg_len)
2003 				goto done;
2004 
2005 			offset = 4 - remaining;
2006 			buf = sg_virt(sg);
2007 			memcpy(buf, (u8 *)&value + remaining, offset);
2008 			nbytes += offset;
2009 		}
2010 
2011 		status = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
2012 		if (status & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
2013 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, (ATMCI_NOTBUSY | ATMCI_RXRDY
2014 						| ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS));
2015 			host->data_status = status;
2016 			data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2017 			return;
2018 		}
2019 	} while (status & ATMCI_RXRDY);
2020 
2021 	host->pio_offset = offset;
2022 	data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2023 
2024 	return;
2025 
2026 done:
2027 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_RXRDY);
2028 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
2029 	data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2030 	smp_wmb();
2031 	atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
2032 }
2033 
2034 static void atmci_write_data_pio(struct atmel_mci *host)
2035 {
2036 	struct scatterlist	*sg = host->sg;
2037 	void			*buf = sg_virt(sg);
2038 	unsigned int		offset = host->pio_offset;
2039 	struct mmc_data		*data = host->data;
2040 	u32			value;
2041 	u32			status;
2042 	unsigned int		nbytes = 0;
2043 
2044 	do {
2045 		if (likely(offset + 4 <= sg->length)) {
2046 			value = get_unaligned((u32 *)(buf + offset));
2047 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_TDR, value);
2048 
2049 			offset += 4;
2050 			nbytes += 4;
2051 			if (offset == sg->length) {
2052 				host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
2053 				host->sg_len--;
2054 				if (!sg || !host->sg_len)
2055 					goto done;
2056 
2057 				offset = 0;
2058 				buf = sg_virt(sg);
2059 			}
2060 		} else {
2061 			unsigned int remaining = sg->length - offset;
2062 
2063 			value = 0;
2064 			memcpy(&value, buf + offset, remaining);
2065 			nbytes += remaining;
2066 
2067 			host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
2068 			host->sg_len--;
2069 			if (!sg || !host->sg_len) {
2070 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_TDR, value);
2071 				goto done;
2072 			}
2073 
2074 			offset = 4 - remaining;
2075 			buf = sg_virt(sg);
2076 			memcpy((u8 *)&value + remaining, buf, offset);
2077 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_TDR, value);
2078 			nbytes += offset;
2079 		}
2080 
2081 		status = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
2082 		if (status & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
2083 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, (ATMCI_NOTBUSY | ATMCI_TXRDY
2084 						| ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS));
2085 			host->data_status = status;
2086 			data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2087 			return;
2088 		}
2089 	} while (status & ATMCI_TXRDY);
2090 
2091 	host->pio_offset = offset;
2092 	data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2093 
2094 	return;
2095 
2096 done:
2097 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_TXRDY);
2098 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
2099 	data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2100 	smp_wmb();
2101 	atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
2102 }
2103 
2104 static void atmci_sdio_interrupt(struct atmel_mci *host, u32 status)
2105 {
2106 	int	i;
2107 
2108 	for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
2109 		struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = host->slot[i];
2110 		if (slot && (status & slot->sdio_irq)) {
2111 			mmc_signal_sdio_irq(slot->mmc);
2112 		}
2113 	}
2114 }
2115 
2116 
2117 static irqreturn_t atmci_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
2118 {
2119 	struct atmel_mci	*host = dev_id;
2120 	u32			status, mask, pending;
2121 	unsigned int		pass_count = 0;
2122 
2123 	do {
2124 		status = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
2125 		mask = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR);
2126 		pending = status & mask;
2127 		if (!pending)
2128 			break;
2129 
2130 		if (pending & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
2131 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: data error\n");
2132 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS
2133 					| ATMCI_RXRDY | ATMCI_TXRDY
2134 					| ATMCI_ENDRX | ATMCI_ENDTX
2135 					| ATMCI_RXBUFF | ATMCI_TXBUFE);
2136 
2137 			host->data_status = status;
2138 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending data error\n");
2139 			smp_wmb();
2140 			atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_DATA_ERROR);
2141 			tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2142 		}
2143 
2144 		if (pending & ATMCI_TXBUFE) {
2145 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: tx buffer empty\n");
2146 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_TXBUFE);
2147 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2148 			/*
2149 			 * We can receive this interruption before having configured
2150 			 * the second pdc buffer, so we need to reconfigure first and
2151 			 * second buffers again
2152 			 */
2153 			if (host->data_size) {
2154 				atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(host, XFER_TRANSMIT);
2155 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2156 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_TXBUFE);
2157 			} else {
2158 				atmci_pdc_complete(host);
2159 			}
2160 		} else if (pending & ATMCI_ENDTX) {
2161 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: end of tx buffer\n");
2162 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2163 
2164 			if (host->data_size) {
2165 				atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host,
2166 						XFER_TRANSMIT, PDC_SECOND_BUF);
2167 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2168 			}
2169 		}
2170 
2171 		if (pending & ATMCI_RXBUFF) {
2172 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: rx buffer full\n");
2173 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_RXBUFF);
2174 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2175 			/*
2176 			 * We can receive this interruption before having configured
2177 			 * the second pdc buffer, so we need to reconfigure first and
2178 			 * second buffers again
2179 			 */
2180 			if (host->data_size) {
2181 				atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(host, XFER_RECEIVE);
2182 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2183 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_RXBUFF);
2184 			} else {
2185 				atmci_pdc_complete(host);
2186 			}
2187 		} else if (pending & ATMCI_ENDRX) {
2188 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: end of rx buffer\n");
2189 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2190 
2191 			if (host->data_size) {
2192 				atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host,
2193 						XFER_RECEIVE, PDC_SECOND_BUF);
2194 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2195 			}
2196 		}
2197 
2198 		/*
2199 		 * First mci IPs, so mainly the ones having pdc, have some
2200 		 * issues with the notbusy signal. You can't get it after
2201 		 * data transmission if you have not sent a stop command.
2202 		 * The appropriate workaround is to use the BLKE signal.
2203 		 */
2204 		if (pending & ATMCI_BLKE) {
2205 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: blke\n");
2206 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_BLKE);
2207 			smp_wmb();
2208 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending notbusy\n");
2209 			atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_NOTBUSY);
2210 			tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2211 		}
2212 
2213 		if (pending & ATMCI_NOTBUSY) {
2214 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: not_busy\n");
2215 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
2216 			smp_wmb();
2217 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending notbusy\n");
2218 			atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_NOTBUSY);
2219 			tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2220 		}
2221 
2222 		if (pending & ATMCI_RXRDY)
2223 			atmci_read_data_pio(host);
2224 		if (pending & ATMCI_TXRDY)
2225 			atmci_write_data_pio(host);
2226 
2227 		if (pending & ATMCI_CMDRDY) {
2228 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: cmd ready\n");
2229 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_CMDRDY);
2230 			host->cmd_status = status;
2231 			smp_wmb();
2232 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending cmd rdy\n");
2233 			atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_CMD_RDY);
2234 			tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2235 		}
2236 
2237 		if (pending & (ATMCI_SDIOIRQA | ATMCI_SDIOIRQB))
2238 			atmci_sdio_interrupt(host, status);
2239 
2240 	} while (pass_count++ < 5);
2241 
2242 	return pass_count ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
2243 }
2244 
2245 static irqreturn_t atmci_detect_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
2246 {
2247 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = dev_id;
2248 
2249 	/*
2250 	 * Disable interrupts until the pin has stabilized and check
2251 	 * the state then. Use mod_timer() since we may be in the
2252 	 * middle of the timer routine when this interrupt triggers.
2253 	 */
2254 	disable_irq_nosync(irq);
2255 	mod_timer(&slot->detect_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(20));
2256 
2257 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
2258 }
2259 
2260 static int atmci_init_slot(struct atmel_mci *host,
2261 		struct mci_slot_pdata *slot_data, unsigned int id,
2262 		u32 sdc_reg, u32 sdio_irq)
2263 {
2264 	struct mmc_host			*mmc;
2265 	struct atmel_mci_slot		*slot;
2266 
2267 	mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct atmel_mci_slot), &host->pdev->dev);
2268 	if (!mmc)
2269 		return -ENOMEM;
2270 
2271 	slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
2272 	slot->mmc = mmc;
2273 	slot->host = host;
2274 	slot->detect_pin = slot_data->detect_pin;
2275 	slot->wp_pin = slot_data->wp_pin;
2276 	slot->detect_is_active_high = slot_data->detect_is_active_high;
2277 	slot->sdc_reg = sdc_reg;
2278 	slot->sdio_irq = sdio_irq;
2279 
2280 	dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev,
2281 	        "slot[%u]: bus_width=%u, detect_pin=%d, "
2282 		"detect_is_active_high=%s, wp_pin=%d\n",
2283 		id, slot_data->bus_width, slot_data->detect_pin,
2284 		slot_data->detect_is_active_high ? "true" : "false",
2285 		slot_data->wp_pin);
2286 
2287 	mmc->ops = &atmci_ops;
2288 	mmc->f_min = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 512);
2289 	mmc->f_max = host->bus_hz / 2;
2290 	mmc->ocr_avail	= MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
2291 	if (sdio_irq)
2292 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ;
2293 	if (host->caps.has_highspeed)
2294 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED;
2295 	/*
2296 	 * Without the read/write proof capability, it is strongly suggested to
2297 	 * use only one bit for data to prevent fifo underruns and overruns
2298 	 * which will corrupt data.
2299 	 */
2300 	if ((slot_data->bus_width >= 4) && host->caps.has_rwproof)
2301 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
2302 
2303 	if (atmci_get_version(host) < 0x200) {
2304 		mmc->max_segs = 256;
2305 		mmc->max_blk_size = 4095;
2306 		mmc->max_blk_count = 256;
2307 		mmc->max_req_size = mmc->max_blk_size * mmc->max_blk_count;
2308 		mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_blk_size * mmc->max_segs;
2309 	} else {
2310 		mmc->max_segs = 64;
2311 		mmc->max_req_size = 32768 * 512;
2312 		mmc->max_blk_size = 32768;
2313 		mmc->max_blk_count = 512;
2314 	}
2315 
2316 	/* Assume card is present initially */
2317 	set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
2318 	if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
2319 		if (devm_gpio_request(&host->pdev->dev, slot->detect_pin,
2320 				      "mmc_detect")) {
2321 			dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "no detect pin available\n");
2322 			slot->detect_pin = -EBUSY;
2323 		} else if (gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^
2324 				slot->detect_is_active_high) {
2325 			clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
2326 		}
2327 	}
2328 
2329 	if (!gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
2330 		if (slot_data->non_removable)
2331 			mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE;
2332 		else
2333 			mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
2334 	}
2335 
2336 	if (gpio_is_valid(slot->wp_pin)) {
2337 		if (devm_gpio_request(&host->pdev->dev, slot->wp_pin,
2338 				      "mmc_wp")) {
2339 			dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "no WP pin available\n");
2340 			slot->wp_pin = -EBUSY;
2341 		}
2342 	}
2343 
2344 	host->slot[id] = slot;
2345 	mmc_regulator_get_supply(mmc);
2346 	mmc_add_host(mmc);
2347 
2348 	if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
2349 		int ret;
2350 
2351 		setup_timer(&slot->detect_timer, atmci_detect_change,
2352 				(unsigned long)slot);
2353 
2354 		ret = request_irq(gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin),
2355 				atmci_detect_interrupt,
2356 				IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING,
2357 				"mmc-detect", slot);
2358 		if (ret) {
2359 			dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev,
2360 				"could not request IRQ %d for detect pin\n",
2361 				gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin));
2362 			slot->detect_pin = -EBUSY;
2363 		}
2364 	}
2365 
2366 	atmci_init_debugfs(slot);
2367 
2368 	return 0;
2369 }
2370 
2371 static void atmci_cleanup_slot(struct atmel_mci_slot *slot,
2372 		unsigned int id)
2373 {
2374 	/* Debugfs stuff is cleaned up by mmc core */
2375 
2376 	set_bit(ATMCI_SHUTDOWN, &slot->flags);
2377 	smp_wmb();
2378 
2379 	mmc_remove_host(slot->mmc);
2380 
2381 	if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
2382 		int pin = slot->detect_pin;
2383 
2384 		free_irq(gpio_to_irq(pin), slot);
2385 		del_timer_sync(&slot->detect_timer);
2386 	}
2387 
2388 	slot->host->slot[id] = NULL;
2389 	mmc_free_host(slot->mmc);
2390 }
2391 
2392 static int atmci_configure_dma(struct atmel_mci *host)
2393 {
2394 	host->dma.chan = dma_request_slave_channel_reason(&host->pdev->dev,
2395 							"rxtx");
2396 
2397 	if (PTR_ERR(host->dma.chan) == -ENODEV) {
2398 		struct mci_platform_data *pdata = host->pdev->dev.platform_data;
2399 		dma_cap_mask_t mask;
2400 
2401 		if (!pdata || !pdata->dma_filter)
2402 			return -ENODEV;
2403 
2404 		dma_cap_zero(mask);
2405 		dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
2406 
2407 		host->dma.chan = dma_request_channel(mask, pdata->dma_filter,
2408 						     pdata->dma_slave);
2409 		if (!host->dma.chan)
2410 			host->dma.chan = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
2411 	}
2412 
2413 	if (IS_ERR(host->dma.chan))
2414 		return PTR_ERR(host->dma.chan);
2415 
2416 	dev_info(&host->pdev->dev, "using %s for DMA transfers\n",
2417 		 dma_chan_name(host->dma.chan));
2418 
2419 	host->dma_conf.src_addr = host->mapbase + ATMCI_RDR;
2420 	host->dma_conf.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
2421 	host->dma_conf.src_maxburst = 1;
2422 	host->dma_conf.dst_addr = host->mapbase + ATMCI_TDR;
2423 	host->dma_conf.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
2424 	host->dma_conf.dst_maxburst = 1;
2425 	host->dma_conf.device_fc = false;
2426 
2427 	return 0;
2428 }
2429 
2430 /*
2431  * HSMCI (High Speed MCI) module is not fully compatible with MCI module.
2432  * HSMCI provides DMA support and a new config register but no more supports
2433  * PDC.
2434  */
2435 static void atmci_get_cap(struct atmel_mci *host)
2436 {
2437 	unsigned int version;
2438 
2439 	version = atmci_get_version(host);
2440 	dev_info(&host->pdev->dev,
2441 			"version: 0x%x\n", version);
2442 
2443 	host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg = 0;
2444 	host->caps.has_pdc = 1;
2445 	host->caps.has_cfg_reg = 0;
2446 	host->caps.has_cstor_reg = 0;
2447 	host->caps.has_highspeed = 0;
2448 	host->caps.has_rwproof = 0;
2449 	host->caps.has_odd_clk_div = 0;
2450 	host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering = 1;
2451 	host->caps.need_reset_after_xfer = 1;
2452 	host->caps.need_blksz_mul_4 = 1;
2453 	host->caps.need_notbusy_for_read_ops = 0;
2454 
2455 	/* keep only major version number */
2456 	switch (version & 0xf00) {
2457 	case 0x600:
2458 	case 0x500:
2459 		host->caps.has_odd_clk_div = 1;
2460 	case 0x400:
2461 	case 0x300:
2462 		host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg = 1;
2463 		host->caps.has_pdc = 0;
2464 		host->caps.has_cfg_reg = 1;
2465 		host->caps.has_cstor_reg = 1;
2466 		host->caps.has_highspeed = 1;
2467 	case 0x200:
2468 		host->caps.has_rwproof = 1;
2469 		host->caps.need_blksz_mul_4 = 0;
2470 		host->caps.need_notbusy_for_read_ops = 1;
2471 	case 0x100:
2472 		host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering = 0;
2473 		host->caps.need_reset_after_xfer = 0;
2474 	case 0x0:
2475 		break;
2476 	default:
2477 		host->caps.has_pdc = 0;
2478 		dev_warn(&host->pdev->dev,
2479 				"Unmanaged mci version, set minimum capabilities\n");
2480 		break;
2481 	}
2482 }
2483 
2484 static int atmci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
2485 {
2486 	struct mci_platform_data	*pdata;
2487 	struct atmel_mci		*host;
2488 	struct resource			*regs;
2489 	unsigned int			nr_slots;
2490 	int				irq;
2491 	int				ret, i;
2492 
2493 	regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
2494 	if (!regs)
2495 		return -ENXIO;
2496 	pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
2497 	if (!pdata) {
2498 		pdata = atmci_of_init(pdev);
2499 		if (IS_ERR(pdata)) {
2500 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "platform data not available\n");
2501 			return PTR_ERR(pdata);
2502 		}
2503 	}
2504 
2505 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
2506 	if (irq < 0)
2507 		return irq;
2508 
2509 	host = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*host), GFP_KERNEL);
2510 	if (!host)
2511 		return -ENOMEM;
2512 
2513 	host->pdev = pdev;
2514 	spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
2515 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&host->queue);
2516 
2517 	host->mck = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "mci_clk");
2518 	if (IS_ERR(host->mck))
2519 		return PTR_ERR(host->mck);
2520 
2521 	host->regs = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, regs->start, resource_size(regs));
2522 	if (!host->regs)
2523 		return -ENOMEM;
2524 
2525 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(host->mck);
2526 	if (ret)
2527 		return ret;
2528 
2529 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
2530 	host->bus_hz = clk_get_rate(host->mck);
2531 
2532 	host->mapbase = regs->start;
2533 
2534 	tasklet_init(&host->tasklet, atmci_tasklet_func, (unsigned long)host);
2535 
2536 	ret = request_irq(irq, atmci_interrupt, 0, dev_name(&pdev->dev), host);
2537 	if (ret) {
2538 		clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
2539 		return ret;
2540 	}
2541 
2542 	/* Get MCI capabilities and set operations according to it */
2543 	atmci_get_cap(host);
2544 	ret = atmci_configure_dma(host);
2545 	if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
2546 		goto err_dma_probe_defer;
2547 	if (ret == 0) {
2548 		host->prepare_data = &atmci_prepare_data_dma;
2549 		host->submit_data = &atmci_submit_data_dma;
2550 		host->stop_transfer = &atmci_stop_transfer_dma;
2551 	} else if (host->caps.has_pdc) {
2552 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "using PDC\n");
2553 		host->prepare_data = &atmci_prepare_data_pdc;
2554 		host->submit_data = &atmci_submit_data_pdc;
2555 		host->stop_transfer = &atmci_stop_transfer_pdc;
2556 	} else {
2557 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "using PIO\n");
2558 		host->prepare_data = &atmci_prepare_data;
2559 		host->submit_data = &atmci_submit_data;
2560 		host->stop_transfer = &atmci_stop_transfer;
2561 	}
2562 
2563 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
2564 
2565 	setup_timer(&host->timer, atmci_timeout_timer, (unsigned long)host);
2566 
2567 	pm_runtime_get_noresume(&pdev->dev);
2568 	pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
2569 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY);
2570 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
2571 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
2572 
2573 	/* We need at least one slot to succeed */
2574 	nr_slots = 0;
2575 	ret = -ENODEV;
2576 	if (pdata->slot[0].bus_width) {
2577 		ret = atmci_init_slot(host, &pdata->slot[0],
2578 				0, ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_A, ATMCI_SDIOIRQA);
2579 		if (!ret) {
2580 			nr_slots++;
2581 			host->buf_size = host->slot[0]->mmc->max_req_size;
2582 		}
2583 	}
2584 	if (pdata->slot[1].bus_width) {
2585 		ret = atmci_init_slot(host, &pdata->slot[1],
2586 				1, ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_B, ATMCI_SDIOIRQB);
2587 		if (!ret) {
2588 			nr_slots++;
2589 			if (host->slot[1]->mmc->max_req_size > host->buf_size)
2590 				host->buf_size =
2591 					host->slot[1]->mmc->max_req_size;
2592 		}
2593 	}
2594 
2595 	if (!nr_slots) {
2596 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "init failed: no slot defined\n");
2597 		goto err_init_slot;
2598 	}
2599 
2600 	if (!host->caps.has_rwproof) {
2601 		host->buffer = dma_alloc_coherent(&pdev->dev, host->buf_size,
2602 		                                  &host->buf_phys_addr,
2603 						  GFP_KERNEL);
2604 		if (!host->buffer) {
2605 			ret = -ENOMEM;
2606 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "buffer allocation failed\n");
2607 			goto err_dma_alloc;
2608 		}
2609 	}
2610 
2611 	dev_info(&pdev->dev,
2612 			"Atmel MCI controller at 0x%08lx irq %d, %u slots\n",
2613 			host->mapbase, irq, nr_slots);
2614 
2615 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&host->pdev->dev);
2616 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
2617 
2618 	return 0;
2619 
2620 err_dma_alloc:
2621 	for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
2622 		if (host->slot[i])
2623 			atmci_cleanup_slot(host->slot[i], i);
2624 	}
2625 err_init_slot:
2626 	clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
2627 
2628 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
2629 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
2630 
2631 	del_timer_sync(&host->timer);
2632 	if (!IS_ERR(host->dma.chan))
2633 		dma_release_channel(host->dma.chan);
2634 err_dma_probe_defer:
2635 	free_irq(irq, host);
2636 	return ret;
2637 }
2638 
2639 static int atmci_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
2640 {
2641 	struct atmel_mci	*host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2642 	unsigned int		i;
2643 
2644 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
2645 
2646 	if (host->buffer)
2647 		dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, host->buf_size,
2648 		                  host->buffer, host->buf_phys_addr);
2649 
2650 	for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
2651 		if (host->slot[i])
2652 			atmci_cleanup_slot(host->slot[i], i);
2653 	}
2654 
2655 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ~0UL);
2656 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIDIS);
2657 	atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
2658 
2659 	del_timer_sync(&host->timer);
2660 	if (!IS_ERR(host->dma.chan))
2661 		dma_release_channel(host->dma.chan);
2662 
2663 	free_irq(platform_get_irq(pdev, 0), host);
2664 
2665 	clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
2666 
2667 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
2668 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
2669 
2670 	return 0;
2671 }
2672 
2673 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2674 static int atmci_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
2675 {
2676 	struct atmel_mci *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2677 
2678 	clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
2679 
2680 	pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev);
2681 
2682 	return 0;
2683 }
2684 
2685 static int atmci_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
2686 {
2687 	struct atmel_mci *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2688 
2689 	pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev);
2690 
2691 	return clk_prepare_enable(host->mck);
2692 }
2693 #endif
2694 
2695 static const struct dev_pm_ops atmci_dev_pm_ops = {
2696 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend,
2697 				pm_runtime_force_resume)
2698 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(atmci_runtime_suspend, atmci_runtime_resume, NULL)
2699 };
2700 
2701 static struct platform_driver atmci_driver = {
2702 	.probe		= atmci_probe,
2703 	.remove		= atmci_remove,
2704 	.driver		= {
2705 		.name		= "atmel_mci",
2706 		.of_match_table	= of_match_ptr(atmci_dt_ids),
2707 		.pm		= &atmci_dev_pm_ops,
2708 	},
2709 };
2710 module_platform_driver(atmci_driver);
2711 
2712 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel Multimedia Card Interface driver");
2713 MODULE_AUTHOR("Haavard Skinnemoen (Atmel)");
2714 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
2715