xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/mmc/host/atmel-mci.c (revision f7d84fa7)
1 /*
2  * Atmel MultiMedia Card Interface driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Atmel Corporation
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  */
10 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
11 #include <linux/clk.h>
12 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
15 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/gpio.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 #include <linux/ioport.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/of.h>
24 #include <linux/of_device.h>
25 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
26 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
27 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
28 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/stat.h>
31 #include <linux/types.h>
32 
33 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
34 #include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
35 
36 #include <linux/atmel-mci.h>
37 #include <linux/atmel_pdc.h>
38 #include <linux/pm.h>
39 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
40 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
41 
42 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
43 #include <asm/io.h>
44 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
45 
46 /*
47  * Superset of MCI IP registers integrated in Atmel AVR32 and AT91 Processors
48  * Registers and bitfields marked with [2] are only available in MCI2
49  */
50 
51 /* MCI Register Definitions */
52 #define	ATMCI_CR			0x0000	/* Control */
53 #define		ATMCI_CR_MCIEN			BIT(0)		/* MCI Enable */
54 #define		ATMCI_CR_MCIDIS			BIT(1)		/* MCI Disable */
55 #define		ATMCI_CR_PWSEN			BIT(2)		/* Power Save Enable */
56 #define		ATMCI_CR_PWSDIS			BIT(3)		/* Power Save Disable */
57 #define		ATMCI_CR_SWRST			BIT(7)		/* Software Reset */
58 #define	ATMCI_MR			0x0004	/* Mode */
59 #define		ATMCI_MR_CLKDIV(x)		((x) <<  0)	/* Clock Divider */
60 #define		ATMCI_MR_PWSDIV(x)		((x) <<  8)	/* Power Saving Divider */
61 #define		ATMCI_MR_RDPROOF		BIT(11)		/* Read Proof */
62 #define		ATMCI_MR_WRPROOF		BIT(12)		/* Write Proof */
63 #define		ATMCI_MR_PDCFBYTE		BIT(13)		/* Force Byte Transfer */
64 #define		ATMCI_MR_PDCPADV		BIT(14)		/* Padding Value */
65 #define		ATMCI_MR_PDCMODE		BIT(15)		/* PDC-oriented Mode */
66 #define		ATMCI_MR_CLKODD(x)		((x) << 16)	/* LSB of Clock Divider */
67 #define	ATMCI_DTOR			0x0008	/* Data Timeout */
68 #define		ATMCI_DTOCYC(x)			((x) <<  0)	/* Data Timeout Cycles */
69 #define		ATMCI_DTOMUL(x)			((x) <<  4)	/* Data Timeout Multiplier */
70 #define	ATMCI_SDCR			0x000c	/* SD Card / SDIO */
71 #define		ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_A		(0 <<  0)	/* Select SD slot A */
72 #define		ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_B		(1 <<  0)	/* Select SD slot A */
73 #define		ATMCI_SDCSEL_MASK		(3 <<  0)
74 #define		ATMCI_SDCBUS_1BIT		(0 <<  6)	/* 1-bit data bus */
75 #define		ATMCI_SDCBUS_4BIT		(2 <<  6)	/* 4-bit data bus */
76 #define		ATMCI_SDCBUS_8BIT		(3 <<  6)	/* 8-bit data bus[2] */
77 #define		ATMCI_SDCBUS_MASK		(3 <<  6)
78 #define	ATMCI_ARGR			0x0010	/* Command Argument */
79 #define	ATMCI_CMDR			0x0014	/* Command */
80 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_CMDNB(x)		((x) <<  0)	/* Command Opcode */
81 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_NONE		(0 <<  6)	/* No response */
82 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_48BIT		(1 <<  6)	/* 48-bit response */
83 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_136BIT	(2 <<  6)	/* 136-bit response */
84 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INIT		(1 <<  8)	/* Initialization command */
85 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_SYNC		(2 <<  8)	/* Synchronized command */
86 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INT		(4 <<  8)	/* Interrupt command */
87 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INTRESP	(5 <<  8)	/* Interrupt response */
88 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_OPDCMD		(1 << 11)	/* Open Drain */
89 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_MAXLAT_5CYC		(0 << 12)	/* Max latency 5 cycles */
90 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_MAXLAT_64CYC		(1 << 12)	/* Max latency 64 cycles */
91 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_START_XFER		(1 << 16)	/* Start data transfer */
92 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_STOP_XFER		(2 << 16)	/* Stop data transfer */
93 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_WRITE		(0 << 18)	/* Write data */
94 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ		(1 << 18)	/* Read data */
95 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_BLOCK		(0 << 19)	/* Single-block transfer */
96 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK		(1 << 19)	/* Multi-block transfer */
97 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_STREAM		(2 << 19)	/* MMC Stream transfer */
98 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_BYTE		(4 << 19)	/* SDIO Byte transfer */
99 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_BLOCK		(5 << 19)	/* SDIO Block transfer */
100 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_SUSPEND		(1 << 24)	/* SDIO Suspend Command */
101 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_RESUME		(2 << 24)	/* SDIO Resume Command */
102 #define	ATMCI_BLKR			0x0018	/* Block */
103 #define		ATMCI_BCNT(x)			((x) <<  0)	/* Data Block Count */
104 #define		ATMCI_BLKLEN(x)			((x) << 16)	/* Data Block Length */
105 #define	ATMCI_CSTOR			0x001c	/* Completion Signal Timeout[2] */
106 #define		ATMCI_CSTOCYC(x)		((x) <<  0)	/* CST cycles */
107 #define		ATMCI_CSTOMUL(x)		((x) <<  4)	/* CST multiplier */
108 #define	ATMCI_RSPR			0x0020	/* Response 0 */
109 #define	ATMCI_RSPR1			0x0024	/* Response 1 */
110 #define	ATMCI_RSPR2			0x0028	/* Response 2 */
111 #define	ATMCI_RSPR3			0x002c	/* Response 3 */
112 #define	ATMCI_RDR			0x0030	/* Receive Data */
113 #define	ATMCI_TDR			0x0034	/* Transmit Data */
114 #define	ATMCI_SR			0x0040	/* Status */
115 #define	ATMCI_IER			0x0044	/* Interrupt Enable */
116 #define	ATMCI_IDR			0x0048	/* Interrupt Disable */
117 #define	ATMCI_IMR			0x004c	/* Interrupt Mask */
118 #define		ATMCI_CMDRDY			BIT(0)		/* Command Ready */
119 #define		ATMCI_RXRDY			BIT(1)		/* Receiver Ready */
120 #define		ATMCI_TXRDY			BIT(2)		/* Transmitter Ready */
121 #define		ATMCI_BLKE			BIT(3)		/* Data Block Ended */
122 #define		ATMCI_DTIP			BIT(4)		/* Data Transfer In Progress */
123 #define		ATMCI_NOTBUSY			BIT(5)		/* Data Not Busy */
124 #define		ATMCI_ENDRX			BIT(6)		/* End of RX Buffer */
125 #define		ATMCI_ENDTX			BIT(7)		/* End of TX Buffer */
126 #define		ATMCI_SDIOIRQA			BIT(8)		/* SDIO IRQ in slot A */
127 #define		ATMCI_SDIOIRQB			BIT(9)		/* SDIO IRQ in slot B */
128 #define		ATMCI_SDIOWAIT			BIT(12)		/* SDIO Read Wait Operation Status */
129 #define		ATMCI_CSRCV			BIT(13)		/* CE-ATA Completion Signal Received */
130 #define		ATMCI_RXBUFF			BIT(14)		/* RX Buffer Full */
131 #define		ATMCI_TXBUFE			BIT(15)		/* TX Buffer Empty */
132 #define		ATMCI_RINDE			BIT(16)		/* Response Index Error */
133 #define		ATMCI_RDIRE			BIT(17)		/* Response Direction Error */
134 #define		ATMCI_RCRCE			BIT(18)		/* Response CRC Error */
135 #define		ATMCI_RENDE			BIT(19)		/* Response End Bit Error */
136 #define		ATMCI_RTOE			BIT(20)		/* Response Time-Out Error */
137 #define		ATMCI_DCRCE			BIT(21)		/* Data CRC Error */
138 #define		ATMCI_DTOE			BIT(22)		/* Data Time-Out Error */
139 #define		ATMCI_CSTOE			BIT(23)		/* Completion Signal Time-out Error */
140 #define		ATMCI_BLKOVRE			BIT(24)		/* DMA Block Overrun Error */
141 #define		ATMCI_DMADONE			BIT(25)		/* DMA Transfer Done */
142 #define		ATMCI_FIFOEMPTY			BIT(26)		/* FIFO Empty Flag */
143 #define		ATMCI_XFRDONE			BIT(27)		/* Transfer Done Flag */
144 #define		ATMCI_ACKRCV			BIT(28)		/* Boot Operation Acknowledge Received */
145 #define		ATMCI_ACKRCVE			BIT(29)		/* Boot Operation Acknowledge Error */
146 #define		ATMCI_OVRE			BIT(30)		/* RX Overrun Error */
147 #define		ATMCI_UNRE			BIT(31)		/* TX Underrun Error */
148 #define	ATMCI_DMA			0x0050	/* DMA Configuration[2] */
149 #define		ATMCI_DMA_OFFSET(x)		((x) <<  0)	/* DMA Write Buffer Offset */
150 #define		ATMCI_DMA_CHKSIZE(x)		((x) <<  4)	/* DMA Channel Read and Write Chunk Size */
151 #define		ATMCI_DMAEN			BIT(8)	/* DMA Hardware Handshaking Enable */
152 #define	ATMCI_CFG			0x0054	/* Configuration[2] */
153 #define		ATMCI_CFG_FIFOMODE_1DATA	BIT(0)		/* MCI Internal FIFO control mode */
154 #define		ATMCI_CFG_FERRCTRL_COR		BIT(4)		/* Flow Error flag reset control mode */
155 #define		ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE		BIT(8)		/* High Speed Mode */
156 #define		ATMCI_CFG_LSYNC			BIT(12)		/* Synchronize on the last block */
157 #define	ATMCI_WPMR			0x00e4	/* Write Protection Mode[2] */
158 #define		ATMCI_WP_EN			BIT(0)		/* WP Enable */
159 #define		ATMCI_WP_KEY			(0x4d4349 << 8)	/* WP Key */
160 #define	ATMCI_WPSR			0x00e8	/* Write Protection Status[2] */
161 #define		ATMCI_GET_WP_VS(x)		((x) & 0x0f)
162 #define		ATMCI_GET_WP_VSRC(x)		(((x) >> 8) & 0xffff)
163 #define	ATMCI_VERSION			0x00FC  /* Version */
164 #define	ATMCI_FIFO_APERTURE		0x0200	/* FIFO Aperture[2] */
165 
166 /* This is not including the FIFO Aperture on MCI2 */
167 #define	ATMCI_REGS_SIZE		0x100
168 
169 /* Register access macros */
170 #define	atmci_readl(port, reg)				\
171 	__raw_readl((port)->regs + reg)
172 #define	atmci_writel(port, reg, value)			\
173 	__raw_writel((value), (port)->regs + reg)
174 
175 /* On AVR chips the Peripheral DMA Controller is not connected to MCI. */
176 #ifdef CONFIG_AVR32
177 #	define ATMCI_PDC_CONNECTED	0
178 #else
179 #	define ATMCI_PDC_CONNECTED	1
180 #endif
181 
182 #define AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY	50
183 
184 #define ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS	(ATMCI_DCRCE | ATMCI_DTOE | ATMCI_OVRE | ATMCI_UNRE)
185 #define ATMCI_DMA_THRESHOLD	16
186 
187 enum {
188 	EVENT_CMD_RDY = 0,
189 	EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE,
190 	EVENT_NOTBUSY,
191 	EVENT_DATA_ERROR,
192 };
193 
194 enum atmel_mci_state {
195 	STATE_IDLE = 0,
196 	STATE_SENDING_CMD,
197 	STATE_DATA_XFER,
198 	STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY,
199 	STATE_SENDING_STOP,
200 	STATE_END_REQUEST,
201 };
202 
203 enum atmci_xfer_dir {
204 	XFER_RECEIVE = 0,
205 	XFER_TRANSMIT,
206 };
207 
208 enum atmci_pdc_buf {
209 	PDC_FIRST_BUF = 0,
210 	PDC_SECOND_BUF,
211 };
212 
213 struct atmel_mci_caps {
214 	bool    has_dma_conf_reg;
215 	bool    has_pdc;
216 	bool    has_cfg_reg;
217 	bool    has_cstor_reg;
218 	bool    has_highspeed;
219 	bool    has_rwproof;
220 	bool	has_odd_clk_div;
221 	bool	has_bad_data_ordering;
222 	bool	need_reset_after_xfer;
223 	bool	need_blksz_mul_4;
224 	bool	need_notbusy_for_read_ops;
225 };
226 
227 struct atmel_mci_dma {
228 	struct dma_chan			*chan;
229 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*data_desc;
230 };
231 
232 /**
233  * struct atmel_mci - MMC controller state shared between all slots
234  * @lock: Spinlock protecting the queue and associated data.
235  * @regs: Pointer to MMIO registers.
236  * @sg: Scatterlist entry currently being processed by PIO or PDC code.
237  * @pio_offset: Offset into the current scatterlist entry.
238  * @buffer: Buffer used if we don't have the r/w proof capability. We
239  *      don't have the time to switch pdc buffers so we have to use only
240  *      one buffer for the full transaction.
241  * @buf_size: size of the buffer.
242  * @phys_buf_addr: buffer address needed for pdc.
243  * @cur_slot: The slot which is currently using the controller.
244  * @mrq: The request currently being processed on @cur_slot,
245  *	or NULL if the controller is idle.
246  * @cmd: The command currently being sent to the card, or NULL.
247  * @data: The data currently being transferred, or NULL if no data
248  *	transfer is in progress.
249  * @data_size: just data->blocks * data->blksz.
250  * @dma: DMA client state.
251  * @data_chan: DMA channel being used for the current data transfer.
252  * @cmd_status: Snapshot of SR taken upon completion of the current
253  *	command. Only valid when EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE is pending.
254  * @data_status: Snapshot of SR taken upon completion of the current
255  *	data transfer. Only valid when EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE or
256  *	EVENT_DATA_ERROR is pending.
257  * @stop_cmdr: Value to be loaded into CMDR when the stop command is
258  *	to be sent.
259  * @tasklet: Tasklet running the request state machine.
260  * @pending_events: Bitmask of events flagged by the interrupt handler
261  *	to be processed by the tasklet.
262  * @completed_events: Bitmask of events which the state machine has
263  *	processed.
264  * @state: Tasklet state.
265  * @queue: List of slots waiting for access to the controller.
266  * @need_clock_update: Update the clock rate before the next request.
267  * @need_reset: Reset controller before next request.
268  * @timer: Timer to balance the data timeout error flag which cannot rise.
269  * @mode_reg: Value of the MR register.
270  * @cfg_reg: Value of the CFG register.
271  * @bus_hz: The rate of @mck in Hz. This forms the basis for MMC bus
272  *	rate and timeout calculations.
273  * @mapbase: Physical address of the MMIO registers.
274  * @mck: The peripheral bus clock hooked up to the MMC controller.
275  * @pdev: Platform device associated with the MMC controller.
276  * @slot: Slots sharing this MMC controller.
277  * @caps: MCI capabilities depending on MCI version.
278  * @prepare_data: function to setup MCI before data transfer which
279  * depends on MCI capabilities.
280  * @submit_data: function to start data transfer which depends on MCI
281  * capabilities.
282  * @stop_transfer: function to stop data transfer which depends on MCI
283  * capabilities.
284  *
285  * Locking
286  * =======
287  *
288  * @lock is a softirq-safe spinlock protecting @queue as well as
289  * @cur_slot, @mrq and @state. These must always be updated
290  * at the same time while holding @lock.
291  *
292  * @lock also protects mode_reg and need_clock_update since these are
293  * used to synchronize mode register updates with the queue
294  * processing.
295  *
296  * The @mrq field of struct atmel_mci_slot is also protected by @lock,
297  * and must always be written at the same time as the slot is added to
298  * @queue.
299  *
300  * @pending_events and @completed_events are accessed using atomic bit
301  * operations, so they don't need any locking.
302  *
303  * None of the fields touched by the interrupt handler need any
304  * locking. However, ordering is important: Before EVENT_DATA_ERROR or
305  * EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE is set in @pending_events, all data-related
306  * interrupts must be disabled and @data_status updated with a
307  * snapshot of SR. Similarly, before EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE is set, the
308  * CMDRDY interrupt must be disabled and @cmd_status updated with a
309  * snapshot of SR, and before EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE can be set, the
310  * bytes_xfered field of @data must be written. This is ensured by
311  * using barriers.
312  */
313 struct atmel_mci {
314 	spinlock_t		lock;
315 	void __iomem		*regs;
316 
317 	struct scatterlist	*sg;
318 	unsigned int		sg_len;
319 	unsigned int		pio_offset;
320 	unsigned int		*buffer;
321 	unsigned int		buf_size;
322 	dma_addr_t		buf_phys_addr;
323 
324 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*cur_slot;
325 	struct mmc_request	*mrq;
326 	struct mmc_command	*cmd;
327 	struct mmc_data		*data;
328 	unsigned int		data_size;
329 
330 	struct atmel_mci_dma	dma;
331 	struct dma_chan		*data_chan;
332 	struct dma_slave_config	dma_conf;
333 
334 	u32			cmd_status;
335 	u32			data_status;
336 	u32			stop_cmdr;
337 
338 	struct tasklet_struct	tasklet;
339 	unsigned long		pending_events;
340 	unsigned long		completed_events;
341 	enum atmel_mci_state	state;
342 	struct list_head	queue;
343 
344 	bool			need_clock_update;
345 	bool			need_reset;
346 	struct timer_list	timer;
347 	u32			mode_reg;
348 	u32			cfg_reg;
349 	unsigned long		bus_hz;
350 	unsigned long		mapbase;
351 	struct clk		*mck;
352 	struct platform_device	*pdev;
353 
354 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot[ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS];
355 
356 	struct atmel_mci_caps   caps;
357 
358 	u32 (*prepare_data)(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data);
359 	void (*submit_data)(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data);
360 	void (*stop_transfer)(struct atmel_mci *host);
361 };
362 
363 /**
364  * struct atmel_mci_slot - MMC slot state
365  * @mmc: The mmc_host representing this slot.
366  * @host: The MMC controller this slot is using.
367  * @sdc_reg: Value of SDCR to be written before using this slot.
368  * @sdio_irq: SDIO irq mask for this slot.
369  * @mrq: mmc_request currently being processed or waiting to be
370  *	processed, or NULL when the slot is idle.
371  * @queue_node: List node for placing this node in the @queue list of
372  *	&struct atmel_mci.
373  * @clock: Clock rate configured by set_ios(). Protected by host->lock.
374  * @flags: Random state bits associated with the slot.
375  * @detect_pin: GPIO pin used for card detection, or negative if not
376  *	available.
377  * @wp_pin: GPIO pin used for card write protect sending, or negative
378  *	if not available.
379  * @detect_is_active_high: The state of the detect pin when it is active.
380  * @detect_timer: Timer used for debouncing @detect_pin interrupts.
381  */
382 struct atmel_mci_slot {
383 	struct mmc_host		*mmc;
384 	struct atmel_mci	*host;
385 
386 	u32			sdc_reg;
387 	u32			sdio_irq;
388 
389 	struct mmc_request	*mrq;
390 	struct list_head	queue_node;
391 
392 	unsigned int		clock;
393 	unsigned long		flags;
394 #define ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT	0
395 #define ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT	1
396 #define ATMCI_SHUTDOWN		2
397 
398 	int			detect_pin;
399 	int			wp_pin;
400 	bool			detect_is_active_high;
401 
402 	struct timer_list	detect_timer;
403 };
404 
405 #define atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host, event)		\
406 	test_and_clear_bit(event, &host->pending_events)
407 #define atmci_set_completed(host, event)			\
408 	set_bit(event, &host->completed_events)
409 #define atmci_set_pending(host, event)				\
410 	set_bit(event, &host->pending_events)
411 
412 /*
413  * The debugfs stuff below is mostly optimized away when
414  * CONFIG_DEBUG_FS is not set.
415  */
416 static int atmci_req_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
417 {
418 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = s->private;
419 	struct mmc_request	*mrq;
420 	struct mmc_command	*cmd;
421 	struct mmc_command	*stop;
422 	struct mmc_data		*data;
423 
424 	/* Make sure we get a consistent snapshot */
425 	spin_lock_bh(&slot->host->lock);
426 	mrq = slot->mrq;
427 
428 	if (mrq) {
429 		cmd = mrq->cmd;
430 		data = mrq->data;
431 		stop = mrq->stop;
432 
433 		if (cmd)
434 			seq_printf(s,
435 				"CMD%u(0x%x) flg %x rsp %x %x %x %x err %d\n",
436 				cmd->opcode, cmd->arg, cmd->flags,
437 				cmd->resp[0], cmd->resp[1], cmd->resp[2],
438 				cmd->resp[3], cmd->error);
439 		if (data)
440 			seq_printf(s, "DATA %u / %u * %u flg %x err %d\n",
441 				data->bytes_xfered, data->blocks,
442 				data->blksz, data->flags, data->error);
443 		if (stop)
444 			seq_printf(s,
445 				"CMD%u(0x%x) flg %x rsp %x %x %x %x err %d\n",
446 				stop->opcode, stop->arg, stop->flags,
447 				stop->resp[0], stop->resp[1], stop->resp[2],
448 				stop->resp[3], stop->error);
449 	}
450 
451 	spin_unlock_bh(&slot->host->lock);
452 
453 	return 0;
454 }
455 
456 static int atmci_req_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
457 {
458 	return single_open(file, atmci_req_show, inode->i_private);
459 }
460 
461 static const struct file_operations atmci_req_fops = {
462 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
463 	.open		= atmci_req_open,
464 	.read		= seq_read,
465 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
466 	.release	= single_release,
467 };
468 
469 static void atmci_show_status_reg(struct seq_file *s,
470 		const char *regname, u32 value)
471 {
472 	static const char	*sr_bit[] = {
473 		[0]	= "CMDRDY",
474 		[1]	= "RXRDY",
475 		[2]	= "TXRDY",
476 		[3]	= "BLKE",
477 		[4]	= "DTIP",
478 		[5]	= "NOTBUSY",
479 		[6]	= "ENDRX",
480 		[7]	= "ENDTX",
481 		[8]	= "SDIOIRQA",
482 		[9]	= "SDIOIRQB",
483 		[12]	= "SDIOWAIT",
484 		[14]	= "RXBUFF",
485 		[15]	= "TXBUFE",
486 		[16]	= "RINDE",
487 		[17]	= "RDIRE",
488 		[18]	= "RCRCE",
489 		[19]	= "RENDE",
490 		[20]	= "RTOE",
491 		[21]	= "DCRCE",
492 		[22]	= "DTOE",
493 		[23]	= "CSTOE",
494 		[24]	= "BLKOVRE",
495 		[25]	= "DMADONE",
496 		[26]	= "FIFOEMPTY",
497 		[27]	= "XFRDONE",
498 		[30]	= "OVRE",
499 		[31]	= "UNRE",
500 	};
501 	unsigned int		i;
502 
503 	seq_printf(s, "%s:\t0x%08x", regname, value);
504 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sr_bit); i++) {
505 		if (value & (1 << i)) {
506 			if (sr_bit[i])
507 				seq_printf(s, " %s", sr_bit[i]);
508 			else
509 				seq_puts(s, " UNKNOWN");
510 		}
511 	}
512 	seq_putc(s, '\n');
513 }
514 
515 static int atmci_regs_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
516 {
517 	struct atmel_mci	*host = s->private;
518 	u32			*buf;
519 	int			ret = 0;
520 
521 
522 	buf = kmalloc(ATMCI_REGS_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
523 	if (!buf)
524 		return -ENOMEM;
525 
526 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&host->pdev->dev);
527 
528 	/*
529 	 * Grab a more or less consistent snapshot. Note that we're
530 	 * not disabling interrupts, so IMR and SR may not be
531 	 * consistent.
532 	 */
533 	spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
534 	memcpy_fromio(buf, host->regs, ATMCI_REGS_SIZE);
535 	spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
536 
537 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&host->pdev->dev);
538 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&host->pdev->dev);
539 
540 	seq_printf(s, "MR:\t0x%08x%s%s ",
541 			buf[ATMCI_MR / 4],
542 			buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & ATMCI_MR_RDPROOF ? " RDPROOF" : "",
543 			buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & ATMCI_MR_WRPROOF ? " WRPROOF" : "");
544 	if (host->caps.has_odd_clk_div)
545 		seq_printf(s, "{CLKDIV,CLKODD}=%u\n",
546 				((buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & 0xff) << 1)
547 				| ((buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] >> 16) & 1));
548 	else
549 		seq_printf(s, "CLKDIV=%u\n",
550 				(buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & 0xff));
551 	seq_printf(s, "DTOR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_DTOR / 4]);
552 	seq_printf(s, "SDCR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_SDCR / 4]);
553 	seq_printf(s, "ARGR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_ARGR / 4]);
554 	seq_printf(s, "BLKR:\t0x%08x BCNT=%u BLKLEN=%u\n",
555 			buf[ATMCI_BLKR / 4],
556 			buf[ATMCI_BLKR / 4] & 0xffff,
557 			(buf[ATMCI_BLKR / 4] >> 16) & 0xffff);
558 	if (host->caps.has_cstor_reg)
559 		seq_printf(s, "CSTOR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_CSTOR / 4]);
560 
561 	/* Don't read RSPR and RDR; it will consume the data there */
562 
563 	atmci_show_status_reg(s, "SR", buf[ATMCI_SR / 4]);
564 	atmci_show_status_reg(s, "IMR", buf[ATMCI_IMR / 4]);
565 
566 	if (host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg) {
567 		u32 val;
568 
569 		val = buf[ATMCI_DMA / 4];
570 		seq_printf(s, "DMA:\t0x%08x OFFSET=%u CHKSIZE=%u%s\n",
571 				val, val & 3,
572 				((val >> 4) & 3) ?
573 					1 << (((val >> 4) & 3) + 1) : 1,
574 				val & ATMCI_DMAEN ? " DMAEN" : "");
575 	}
576 	if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg) {
577 		u32 val;
578 
579 		val = buf[ATMCI_CFG / 4];
580 		seq_printf(s, "CFG:\t0x%08x%s%s%s%s\n",
581 				val,
582 				val & ATMCI_CFG_FIFOMODE_1DATA ? " FIFOMODE_ONE_DATA" : "",
583 				val & ATMCI_CFG_FERRCTRL_COR ? " FERRCTRL_CLEAR_ON_READ" : "",
584 				val & ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE ? " HSMODE" : "",
585 				val & ATMCI_CFG_LSYNC ? " LSYNC" : "");
586 	}
587 
588 	kfree(buf);
589 
590 	return ret;
591 }
592 
593 static int atmci_regs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
594 {
595 	return single_open(file, atmci_regs_show, inode->i_private);
596 }
597 
598 static const struct file_operations atmci_regs_fops = {
599 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
600 	.open		= atmci_regs_open,
601 	.read		= seq_read,
602 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
603 	.release	= single_release,
604 };
605 
606 static void atmci_init_debugfs(struct atmel_mci_slot *slot)
607 {
608 	struct mmc_host		*mmc = slot->mmc;
609 	struct atmel_mci	*host = slot->host;
610 	struct dentry		*root;
611 	struct dentry		*node;
612 
613 	root = mmc->debugfs_root;
614 	if (!root)
615 		return;
616 
617 	node = debugfs_create_file("regs", S_IRUSR, root, host,
618 			&atmci_regs_fops);
619 	if (IS_ERR(node))
620 		return;
621 	if (!node)
622 		goto err;
623 
624 	node = debugfs_create_file("req", S_IRUSR, root, slot, &atmci_req_fops);
625 	if (!node)
626 		goto err;
627 
628 	node = debugfs_create_u32("state", S_IRUSR, root, (u32 *)&host->state);
629 	if (!node)
630 		goto err;
631 
632 	node = debugfs_create_x32("pending_events", S_IRUSR, root,
633 				     (u32 *)&host->pending_events);
634 	if (!node)
635 		goto err;
636 
637 	node = debugfs_create_x32("completed_events", S_IRUSR, root,
638 				     (u32 *)&host->completed_events);
639 	if (!node)
640 		goto err;
641 
642 	return;
643 
644 err:
645 	dev_err(&mmc->class_dev, "failed to initialize debugfs for slot\n");
646 }
647 
648 #if defined(CONFIG_OF)
649 static const struct of_device_id atmci_dt_ids[] = {
650 	{ .compatible = "atmel,hsmci" },
651 	{ /* sentinel */ }
652 };
653 
654 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, atmci_dt_ids);
655 
656 static struct mci_platform_data*
657 atmci_of_init(struct platform_device *pdev)
658 {
659 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
660 	struct device_node *cnp;
661 	struct mci_platform_data *pdata;
662 	u32 slot_id;
663 
664 	if (!np) {
665 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "device node not found\n");
666 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
667 	}
668 
669 	pdata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
670 	if (!pdata) {
671 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not allocate memory for pdata\n");
672 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
673 	}
674 
675 	for_each_child_of_node(np, cnp) {
676 		if (of_property_read_u32(cnp, "reg", &slot_id)) {
677 			dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "reg property is missing for %s\n",
678 				 cnp->full_name);
679 			continue;
680 		}
681 
682 		if (slot_id >= ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS) {
683 			dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "can't have more than %d slots\n",
684 			         ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS);
685 			break;
686 		}
687 
688 		if (of_property_read_u32(cnp, "bus-width",
689 		                         &pdata->slot[slot_id].bus_width))
690 			pdata->slot[slot_id].bus_width = 1;
691 
692 		pdata->slot[slot_id].detect_pin =
693 			of_get_named_gpio(cnp, "cd-gpios", 0);
694 
695 		pdata->slot[slot_id].detect_is_active_high =
696 			of_property_read_bool(cnp, "cd-inverted");
697 
698 		pdata->slot[slot_id].non_removable =
699 			of_property_read_bool(cnp, "non-removable");
700 
701 		pdata->slot[slot_id].wp_pin =
702 			of_get_named_gpio(cnp, "wp-gpios", 0);
703 	}
704 
705 	return pdata;
706 }
707 #else /* CONFIG_OF */
708 static inline struct mci_platform_data*
709 atmci_of_init(struct platform_device *dev)
710 {
711 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
712 }
713 #endif
714 
715 static inline unsigned int atmci_get_version(struct atmel_mci *host)
716 {
717 	return atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_VERSION) & 0x00000fff;
718 }
719 
720 /*
721  * Fix sconfig's burst size according to atmel MCI. We need to convert them as:
722  * 1 -> 0, 4 -> 1, 8 -> 2, 16 -> 3.
723  * With version 0x600, we need to convert them as: 1 -> 0, 2 -> 1, 4 -> 2,
724  * 8 -> 3, 16 -> 4.
725  *
726  * This can be done by finding most significant bit set.
727  */
728 static inline unsigned int atmci_convert_chksize(struct atmel_mci *host,
729 						 unsigned int maxburst)
730 {
731 	unsigned int version = atmci_get_version(host);
732 	unsigned int offset = 2;
733 
734 	if (version >= 0x600)
735 		offset = 1;
736 
737 	if (maxburst > 1)
738 		return fls(maxburst) - offset;
739 	else
740 		return 0;
741 }
742 
743 static void atmci_timeout_timer(unsigned long data)
744 {
745 	struct atmel_mci *host;
746 
747 	host = (struct atmel_mci *)data;
748 
749 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "software timeout\n");
750 
751 	if (host->mrq->cmd->data) {
752 		host->mrq->cmd->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
753 		host->data = NULL;
754 		/*
755 		 * With some SDIO modules, sometimes DMA transfer hangs. If
756 		 * stop_transfer() is not called then the DMA request is not
757 		 * removed, following ones are queued and never computed.
758 		 */
759 		if (host->state == STATE_DATA_XFER)
760 			host->stop_transfer(host);
761 	} else {
762 		host->mrq->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
763 		host->cmd = NULL;
764 	}
765 	host->need_reset = 1;
766 	host->state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
767 	smp_wmb();
768 	tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
769 }
770 
771 static inline unsigned int atmci_ns_to_clocks(struct atmel_mci *host,
772 					unsigned int ns)
773 {
774 	/*
775 	 * It is easier here to use us instead of ns for the timeout,
776 	 * it prevents from overflows during calculation.
777 	 */
778 	unsigned int us = DIV_ROUND_UP(ns, 1000);
779 
780 	/* Maximum clock frequency is host->bus_hz/2 */
781 	return us * (DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 2000000));
782 }
783 
784 static void atmci_set_timeout(struct atmel_mci *host,
785 		struct atmel_mci_slot *slot, struct mmc_data *data)
786 {
787 	static unsigned	dtomul_to_shift[] = {
788 		0, 4, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20
789 	};
790 	unsigned	timeout;
791 	unsigned	dtocyc;
792 	unsigned	dtomul;
793 
794 	timeout = atmci_ns_to_clocks(host, data->timeout_ns)
795 		+ data->timeout_clks;
796 
797 	for (dtomul = 0; dtomul < 8; dtomul++) {
798 		unsigned shift = dtomul_to_shift[dtomul];
799 		dtocyc = (timeout + (1 << shift) - 1) >> shift;
800 		if (dtocyc < 15)
801 			break;
802 	}
803 
804 	if (dtomul >= 8) {
805 		dtomul = 7;
806 		dtocyc = 15;
807 	}
808 
809 	dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "setting timeout to %u cycles\n",
810 			dtocyc << dtomul_to_shift[dtomul]);
811 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_DTOR, (ATMCI_DTOMUL(dtomul) | ATMCI_DTOCYC(dtocyc)));
812 }
813 
814 /*
815  * Return mask with command flags to be enabled for this command.
816  */
817 static u32 atmci_prepare_command(struct mmc_host *mmc,
818 				 struct mmc_command *cmd)
819 {
820 	struct mmc_data	*data;
821 	u32		cmdr;
822 
823 	cmd->error = -EINPROGRESS;
824 
825 	cmdr = ATMCI_CMDR_CMDNB(cmd->opcode);
826 
827 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
828 		if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
829 			cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_136BIT;
830 		else
831 			cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_48BIT;
832 	}
833 
834 	/*
835 	 * This should really be MAXLAT_5 for CMD2 and ACMD41, but
836 	 * it's too difficult to determine whether this is an ACMD or
837 	 * not. Better make it 64.
838 	 */
839 	cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_MAXLAT_64CYC;
840 
841 	if (mmc->ios.bus_mode == MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN)
842 		cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_OPDCMD;
843 
844 	data = cmd->data;
845 	if (data) {
846 		cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_START_XFER;
847 
848 		if (cmd->opcode == SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED) {
849 			cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_BLOCK;
850 		} else {
851 			if (data->blocks > 1)
852 				cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK;
853 			else
854 				cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_BLOCK;
855 		}
856 
857 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
858 			cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ;
859 	}
860 
861 	return cmdr;
862 }
863 
864 static void atmci_send_command(struct atmel_mci *host,
865 		struct mmc_command *cmd, u32 cmd_flags)
866 {
867 	WARN_ON(host->cmd);
868 	host->cmd = cmd;
869 
870 	dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev,
871 			"start command: ARGR=0x%08x CMDR=0x%08x\n",
872 			cmd->arg, cmd_flags);
873 
874 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_ARGR, cmd->arg);
875 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CMDR, cmd_flags);
876 }
877 
878 static void atmci_send_stop_cmd(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
879 {
880 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "send stop command\n");
881 	atmci_send_command(host, data->stop, host->stop_cmdr);
882 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_CMDRDY);
883 }
884 
885 /*
886  * Configure given PDC buffer taking care of alignement issues.
887  * Update host->data_size and host->sg.
888  */
889 static void atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(struct atmel_mci *host,
890 	enum atmci_xfer_dir dir, enum atmci_pdc_buf buf_nb)
891 {
892 	u32 pointer_reg, counter_reg;
893 	unsigned int buf_size;
894 
895 	if (dir == XFER_RECEIVE) {
896 		pointer_reg = ATMEL_PDC_RPR;
897 		counter_reg = ATMEL_PDC_RCR;
898 	} else {
899 		pointer_reg = ATMEL_PDC_TPR;
900 		counter_reg = ATMEL_PDC_TCR;
901 	}
902 
903 	if (buf_nb == PDC_SECOND_BUF) {
904 		pointer_reg += ATMEL_PDC_SCND_BUF_OFF;
905 		counter_reg += ATMEL_PDC_SCND_BUF_OFF;
906 	}
907 
908 	if (!host->caps.has_rwproof) {
909 		buf_size = host->buf_size;
910 		atmci_writel(host, pointer_reg, host->buf_phys_addr);
911 	} else {
912 		buf_size = sg_dma_len(host->sg);
913 		atmci_writel(host, pointer_reg, sg_dma_address(host->sg));
914 	}
915 
916 	if (host->data_size <= buf_size) {
917 		if (host->data_size & 0x3) {
918 			/* If size is different from modulo 4, transfer bytes */
919 			atmci_writel(host, counter_reg, host->data_size);
920 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg | ATMCI_MR_PDCFBYTE);
921 		} else {
922 			/* Else transfer 32-bits words */
923 			atmci_writel(host, counter_reg, host->data_size / 4);
924 		}
925 		host->data_size = 0;
926 	} else {
927 		/* We assume the size of a page is 32-bits aligned */
928 		atmci_writel(host, counter_reg, sg_dma_len(host->sg) / 4);
929 		host->data_size -= sg_dma_len(host->sg);
930 		if (host->data_size)
931 			host->sg = sg_next(host->sg);
932 	}
933 }
934 
935 /*
936  * Configure PDC buffer according to the data size ie configuring one or two
937  * buffers. Don't use this function if you want to configure only the second
938  * buffer. In this case, use atmci_pdc_set_single_buf.
939  */
940 static void atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(struct atmel_mci *host, int dir)
941 {
942 	atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host, dir, PDC_FIRST_BUF);
943 	if (host->data_size)
944 		atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host, dir, PDC_SECOND_BUF);
945 }
946 
947 /*
948  * Unmap sg lists, called when transfer is finished.
949  */
950 static void atmci_pdc_cleanup(struct atmel_mci *host)
951 {
952 	struct mmc_data         *data = host->data;
953 
954 	if (data)
955 		dma_unmap_sg(&host->pdev->dev,
956 				data->sg, data->sg_len,
957 				mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
958 }
959 
960 /*
961  * Disable PDC transfers. Update pending flags to EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE after
962  * having received ATMCI_TXBUFE or ATMCI_RXBUFF interrupt. Enable ATMCI_NOTBUSY
963  * interrupt needed for both transfer directions.
964  */
965 static void atmci_pdc_complete(struct atmel_mci *host)
966 {
967 	int transfer_size = host->data->blocks * host->data->blksz;
968 	int i;
969 
970 	atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTDIS | ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
971 
972 	if ((!host->caps.has_rwproof)
973 	    && (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)) {
974 		if (host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering)
975 			for (i = 0; i < transfer_size; i++)
976 				host->buffer[i] = swab32(host->buffer[i]);
977 		sg_copy_from_buffer(host->data->sg, host->data->sg_len,
978 		                    host->buffer, transfer_size);
979 	}
980 
981 	atmci_pdc_cleanup(host);
982 
983 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
984 	atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
985 	tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
986 }
987 
988 static void atmci_dma_cleanup(struct atmel_mci *host)
989 {
990 	struct mmc_data                 *data = host->data;
991 
992 	if (data)
993 		dma_unmap_sg(host->dma.chan->device->dev,
994 				data->sg, data->sg_len,
995 				mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
996 }
997 
998 /*
999  * This function is called by the DMA driver from tasklet context.
1000  */
1001 static void atmci_dma_complete(void *arg)
1002 {
1003 	struct atmel_mci	*host = arg;
1004 	struct mmc_data		*data = host->data;
1005 
1006 	dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "DMA complete\n");
1007 
1008 	if (host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg)
1009 		/* Disable DMA hardware handshaking on MCI */
1010 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_DMA, atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_DMA) & ~ATMCI_DMAEN);
1011 
1012 	atmci_dma_cleanup(host);
1013 
1014 	/*
1015 	 * If the card was removed, data will be NULL. No point trying
1016 	 * to send the stop command or waiting for NBUSY in this case.
1017 	 */
1018 	if (data) {
1019 		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1020 		        "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
1021 		atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1022 		tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
1023 
1024 		/*
1025 		 * Regardless of what the documentation says, we have
1026 		 * to wait for NOTBUSY even after block read
1027 		 * operations.
1028 		 *
1029 		 * When the DMA transfer is complete, the controller
1030 		 * may still be reading the CRC from the card, i.e.
1031 		 * the data transfer is still in progress and we
1032 		 * haven't seen all the potential error bits yet.
1033 		 *
1034 		 * The interrupt handler will schedule a different
1035 		 * tasklet to finish things up when the data transfer
1036 		 * is completely done.
1037 		 *
1038 		 * We may not complete the mmc request here anyway
1039 		 * because the mmc layer may call back and cause us to
1040 		 * violate the "don't submit new operations from the
1041 		 * completion callback" rule of the dma engine
1042 		 * framework.
1043 		 */
1044 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1045 	}
1046 }
1047 
1048 /*
1049  * Returns a mask of interrupt flags to be enabled after the whole
1050  * request has been prepared.
1051  */
1052 static u32 atmci_prepare_data(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1053 {
1054 	u32 iflags;
1055 
1056 	data->error = -EINPROGRESS;
1057 
1058 	host->sg = data->sg;
1059 	host->sg_len = data->sg_len;
1060 	host->data = data;
1061 	host->data_chan = NULL;
1062 
1063 	iflags = ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS;
1064 
1065 	/*
1066 	 * Errata: MMC data write operation with less than 12
1067 	 * bytes is impossible.
1068 	 *
1069 	 * Errata: MCI Transmit Data Register (TDR) FIFO
1070 	 * corruption when length is not multiple of 4.
1071 	 */
1072 	if (data->blocks * data->blksz < 12
1073 			|| (data->blocks * data->blksz) & 3)
1074 		host->need_reset = true;
1075 
1076 	host->pio_offset = 0;
1077 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1078 		iflags |= ATMCI_RXRDY;
1079 	else
1080 		iflags |= ATMCI_TXRDY;
1081 
1082 	return iflags;
1083 }
1084 
1085 /*
1086  * Set interrupt flags and set block length into the MCI mode register even
1087  * if this value is also accessible in the MCI block register. It seems to be
1088  * necessary before the High Speed MCI version. It also map sg and configure
1089  * PDC registers.
1090  */
1091 static u32
1092 atmci_prepare_data_pdc(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1093 {
1094 	u32 iflags, tmp;
1095 	unsigned int sg_len;
1096 	int i;
1097 
1098 	data->error = -EINPROGRESS;
1099 
1100 	host->data = data;
1101 	host->sg = data->sg;
1102 	iflags = ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS;
1103 
1104 	/* Enable pdc mode */
1105 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg | ATMCI_MR_PDCMODE);
1106 
1107 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1108 		iflags |= ATMCI_ENDRX | ATMCI_RXBUFF;
1109 	else
1110 		iflags |= ATMCI_ENDTX | ATMCI_TXBUFE | ATMCI_BLKE;
1111 
1112 	/* Set BLKLEN */
1113 	tmp = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_MR);
1114 	tmp &= 0x0000ffff;
1115 	tmp |= ATMCI_BLKLEN(data->blksz);
1116 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, tmp);
1117 
1118 	/* Configure PDC */
1119 	host->data_size = data->blocks * data->blksz;
1120 	sg_len = dma_map_sg(&host->pdev->dev, data->sg, data->sg_len,
1121 			    mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
1122 
1123 	if ((!host->caps.has_rwproof)
1124 	    && (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)) {
1125 		sg_copy_to_buffer(host->data->sg, host->data->sg_len,
1126 		                  host->buffer, host->data_size);
1127 		if (host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering)
1128 			for (i = 0; i < host->data_size; i++)
1129 				host->buffer[i] = swab32(host->buffer[i]);
1130 	}
1131 
1132 	if (host->data_size)
1133 		atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(host, data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ ?
1134 				       XFER_RECEIVE : XFER_TRANSMIT);
1135 	return iflags;
1136 }
1137 
1138 static u32
1139 atmci_prepare_data_dma(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1140 {
1141 	struct dma_chan			*chan;
1142 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*desc;
1143 	struct scatterlist		*sg;
1144 	unsigned int			i;
1145 	enum dma_transfer_direction	slave_dirn;
1146 	unsigned int			sglen;
1147 	u32				maxburst;
1148 	u32 iflags;
1149 
1150 	data->error = -EINPROGRESS;
1151 
1152 	WARN_ON(host->data);
1153 	host->sg = NULL;
1154 	host->data = data;
1155 
1156 	iflags = ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS;
1157 
1158 	/*
1159 	 * We don't do DMA on "complex" transfers, i.e. with
1160 	 * non-word-aligned buffers or lengths. Also, we don't bother
1161 	 * with all the DMA setup overhead for short transfers.
1162 	 */
1163 	if (data->blocks * data->blksz < ATMCI_DMA_THRESHOLD)
1164 		return atmci_prepare_data(host, data);
1165 	if (data->blksz & 3)
1166 		return atmci_prepare_data(host, data);
1167 
1168 	for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
1169 		if (sg->offset & 3 || sg->length & 3)
1170 			return atmci_prepare_data(host, data);
1171 	}
1172 
1173 	/* If we don't have a channel, we can't do DMA */
1174 	chan = host->dma.chan;
1175 	if (chan)
1176 		host->data_chan = chan;
1177 
1178 	if (!chan)
1179 		return -ENODEV;
1180 
1181 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
1182 		host->dma_conf.direction = slave_dirn = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
1183 		maxburst = atmci_convert_chksize(host,
1184 						 host->dma_conf.src_maxburst);
1185 	} else {
1186 		host->dma_conf.direction = slave_dirn = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
1187 		maxburst = atmci_convert_chksize(host,
1188 						 host->dma_conf.dst_maxburst);
1189 	}
1190 
1191 	if (host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg)
1192 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_DMA, ATMCI_DMA_CHKSIZE(maxburst) |
1193 			ATMCI_DMAEN);
1194 
1195 	sglen = dma_map_sg(chan->device->dev, data->sg,
1196 			data->sg_len, mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
1197 
1198 	dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &host->dma_conf);
1199 	desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan,
1200 			data->sg, sglen, slave_dirn,
1201 			DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
1202 	if (!desc)
1203 		goto unmap_exit;
1204 
1205 	host->dma.data_desc = desc;
1206 	desc->callback = atmci_dma_complete;
1207 	desc->callback_param = host;
1208 
1209 	return iflags;
1210 unmap_exit:
1211 	dma_unmap_sg(chan->device->dev, data->sg, data->sg_len,
1212 		     mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
1213 	return -ENOMEM;
1214 }
1215 
1216 static void
1217 atmci_submit_data(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1218 {
1219 	return;
1220 }
1221 
1222 /*
1223  * Start PDC according to transfer direction.
1224  */
1225 static void
1226 atmci_submit_data_pdc(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1227 {
1228 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1229 		atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTEN);
1230 	else
1231 		atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
1232 }
1233 
1234 static void
1235 atmci_submit_data_dma(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1236 {
1237 	struct dma_chan			*chan = host->data_chan;
1238 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*desc = host->dma.data_desc;
1239 
1240 	if (chan) {
1241 		dmaengine_submit(desc);
1242 		dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
1243 	}
1244 }
1245 
1246 static void atmci_stop_transfer(struct atmel_mci *host)
1247 {
1248 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1249 	        "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
1250 	atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1251 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1252 }
1253 
1254 /*
1255  * Stop data transfer because error(s) occurred.
1256  */
1257 static void atmci_stop_transfer_pdc(struct atmel_mci *host)
1258 {
1259 	atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTDIS | ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
1260 }
1261 
1262 static void atmci_stop_transfer_dma(struct atmel_mci *host)
1263 {
1264 	struct dma_chan *chan = host->data_chan;
1265 
1266 	if (chan) {
1267 		dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
1268 		atmci_dma_cleanup(host);
1269 	} else {
1270 		/* Data transfer was stopped by the interrupt handler */
1271 		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1272 		        "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
1273 		atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1274 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1275 	}
1276 }
1277 
1278 /*
1279  * Start a request: prepare data if needed, prepare the command and activate
1280  * interrupts.
1281  */
1282 static void atmci_start_request(struct atmel_mci *host,
1283 		struct atmel_mci_slot *slot)
1284 {
1285 	struct mmc_request	*mrq;
1286 	struct mmc_command	*cmd;
1287 	struct mmc_data		*data;
1288 	u32			iflags;
1289 	u32			cmdflags;
1290 
1291 	mrq = slot->mrq;
1292 	host->cur_slot = slot;
1293 	host->mrq = mrq;
1294 
1295 	host->pending_events = 0;
1296 	host->completed_events = 0;
1297 	host->cmd_status = 0;
1298 	host->data_status = 0;
1299 
1300 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "start request: cmd %u\n", mrq->cmd->opcode);
1301 
1302 	if (host->need_reset || host->caps.need_reset_after_xfer) {
1303 		iflags = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR);
1304 		iflags &= (ATMCI_SDIOIRQA | ATMCI_SDIOIRQB);
1305 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
1306 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIEN);
1307 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1308 		if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1309 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1310 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, iflags);
1311 		host->need_reset = false;
1312 	}
1313 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_SDCR, slot->sdc_reg);
1314 
1315 	iflags = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR);
1316 	if (iflags & ~(ATMCI_SDIOIRQA | ATMCI_SDIOIRQB))
1317 		dev_dbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "WARNING: IMR=0x%08x\n",
1318 				iflags);
1319 
1320 	if (unlikely(test_and_clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT, &slot->flags))) {
1321 		/* Send init sequence (74 clock cycles) */
1322 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CMDR, ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INIT);
1323 		while (!(atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR) & ATMCI_CMDRDY))
1324 			cpu_relax();
1325 	}
1326 	iflags = 0;
1327 	data = mrq->data;
1328 	if (data) {
1329 		atmci_set_timeout(host, slot, data);
1330 
1331 		/* Must set block count/size before sending command */
1332 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_BLKR, ATMCI_BCNT(data->blocks)
1333 				| ATMCI_BLKLEN(data->blksz));
1334 		dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "BLKR=0x%08x\n",
1335 			ATMCI_BCNT(data->blocks) | ATMCI_BLKLEN(data->blksz));
1336 
1337 		iflags |= host->prepare_data(host, data);
1338 	}
1339 
1340 	iflags |= ATMCI_CMDRDY;
1341 	cmd = mrq->cmd;
1342 	cmdflags = atmci_prepare_command(slot->mmc, cmd);
1343 
1344 	/*
1345 	 * DMA transfer should be started before sending the command to avoid
1346 	 * unexpected errors especially for read operations in SDIO mode.
1347 	 * Unfortunately, in PDC mode, command has to be sent before starting
1348 	 * the transfer.
1349 	 */
1350 	if (host->submit_data != &atmci_submit_data_dma)
1351 		atmci_send_command(host, cmd, cmdflags);
1352 
1353 	if (data)
1354 		host->submit_data(host, data);
1355 
1356 	if (host->submit_data == &atmci_submit_data_dma)
1357 		atmci_send_command(host, cmd, cmdflags);
1358 
1359 	if (mrq->stop) {
1360 		host->stop_cmdr = atmci_prepare_command(slot->mmc, mrq->stop);
1361 		host->stop_cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_STOP_XFER;
1362 		if (!(data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE))
1363 			host->stop_cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ;
1364 		host->stop_cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK;
1365 	}
1366 
1367 	/*
1368 	 * We could have enabled interrupts earlier, but I suspect
1369 	 * that would open up a nice can of interesting race
1370 	 * conditions (e.g. command and data complete, but stop not
1371 	 * prepared yet.)
1372 	 */
1373 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, iflags);
1374 
1375 	mod_timer(&host->timer, jiffies +  msecs_to_jiffies(2000));
1376 }
1377 
1378 static void atmci_queue_request(struct atmel_mci *host,
1379 		struct atmel_mci_slot *slot, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1380 {
1381 	dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "queue request: state=%d\n",
1382 			host->state);
1383 
1384 	spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
1385 	slot->mrq = mrq;
1386 	if (host->state == STATE_IDLE) {
1387 		host->state = STATE_SENDING_CMD;
1388 		atmci_start_request(host, slot);
1389 	} else {
1390 		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "queue request\n");
1391 		list_add_tail(&slot->queue_node, &host->queue);
1392 	}
1393 	spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
1394 }
1395 
1396 static void atmci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1397 {
1398 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1399 	struct atmel_mci	*host = slot->host;
1400 	struct mmc_data		*data;
1401 
1402 	WARN_ON(slot->mrq);
1403 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "MRQ: cmd %u\n", mrq->cmd->opcode);
1404 
1405 	/*
1406 	 * We may "know" the card is gone even though there's still an
1407 	 * electrical connection. If so, we really need to communicate
1408 	 * this to the MMC core since there won't be any more
1409 	 * interrupts as the card is completely removed. Otherwise,
1410 	 * the MMC core might believe the card is still there even
1411 	 * though the card was just removed very slowly.
1412 	 */
1413 	if (!test_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags)) {
1414 		mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1415 		mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
1416 		return;
1417 	}
1418 
1419 	/* We don't support multiple blocks of weird lengths. */
1420 	data = mrq->data;
1421 	if (data && data->blocks > 1 && data->blksz & 3) {
1422 		mrq->cmd->error = -EINVAL;
1423 		mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
1424 	}
1425 
1426 	atmci_queue_request(host, slot, mrq);
1427 }
1428 
1429 static void atmci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
1430 {
1431 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1432 	struct atmel_mci	*host = slot->host;
1433 	unsigned int		i;
1434 
1435 	slot->sdc_reg &= ~ATMCI_SDCBUS_MASK;
1436 	switch (ios->bus_width) {
1437 	case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1:
1438 		slot->sdc_reg |= ATMCI_SDCBUS_1BIT;
1439 		break;
1440 	case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4:
1441 		slot->sdc_reg |= ATMCI_SDCBUS_4BIT;
1442 		break;
1443 	}
1444 
1445 	if (ios->clock) {
1446 		unsigned int clock_min = ~0U;
1447 		int clkdiv;
1448 
1449 		spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
1450 		if (!host->mode_reg) {
1451 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
1452 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIEN);
1453 			if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1454 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1455 		}
1456 
1457 		/*
1458 		 * Use mirror of ios->clock to prevent race with mmc
1459 		 * core ios update when finding the minimum.
1460 		 */
1461 		slot->clock = ios->clock;
1462 		for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
1463 			if (host->slot[i] && host->slot[i]->clock
1464 					&& host->slot[i]->clock < clock_min)
1465 				clock_min = host->slot[i]->clock;
1466 		}
1467 
1468 		/* Calculate clock divider */
1469 		if (host->caps.has_odd_clk_div) {
1470 			clkdiv = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, clock_min) - 2;
1471 			if (clkdiv < 0) {
1472 				dev_warn(&mmc->class_dev,
1473 					 "clock %u too fast; using %lu\n",
1474 					 clock_min, host->bus_hz / 2);
1475 				clkdiv = 0;
1476 			} else if (clkdiv > 511) {
1477 				dev_warn(&mmc->class_dev,
1478 				         "clock %u too slow; using %lu\n",
1479 				         clock_min, host->bus_hz / (511 + 2));
1480 				clkdiv = 511;
1481 			}
1482 			host->mode_reg = ATMCI_MR_CLKDIV(clkdiv >> 1)
1483 			                 | ATMCI_MR_CLKODD(clkdiv & 1);
1484 		} else {
1485 			clkdiv = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 2 * clock_min) - 1;
1486 			if (clkdiv > 255) {
1487 				dev_warn(&mmc->class_dev,
1488 				         "clock %u too slow; using %lu\n",
1489 				         clock_min, host->bus_hz / (2 * 256));
1490 				clkdiv = 255;
1491 			}
1492 			host->mode_reg = ATMCI_MR_CLKDIV(clkdiv);
1493 		}
1494 
1495 		/*
1496 		 * WRPROOF and RDPROOF prevent overruns/underruns by
1497 		 * stopping the clock when the FIFO is full/empty.
1498 		 * This state is not expected to last for long.
1499 		 */
1500 		if (host->caps.has_rwproof)
1501 			host->mode_reg |= (ATMCI_MR_WRPROOF | ATMCI_MR_RDPROOF);
1502 
1503 		if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg) {
1504 			/* setup High Speed mode in relation with card capacity */
1505 			if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_SD_HS)
1506 				host->cfg_reg |= ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE;
1507 			else
1508 				host->cfg_reg &= ~ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE;
1509 		}
1510 
1511 		if (list_empty(&host->queue)) {
1512 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1513 			if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1514 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1515 		} else {
1516 			host->need_clock_update = true;
1517 		}
1518 
1519 		spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
1520 	} else {
1521 		bool any_slot_active = false;
1522 
1523 		spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
1524 		slot->clock = 0;
1525 		for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
1526 			if (host->slot[i] && host->slot[i]->clock) {
1527 				any_slot_active = true;
1528 				break;
1529 			}
1530 		}
1531 		if (!any_slot_active) {
1532 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIDIS);
1533 			if (host->mode_reg) {
1534 				atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_MR);
1535 			}
1536 			host->mode_reg = 0;
1537 		}
1538 		spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
1539 	}
1540 
1541 	switch (ios->power_mode) {
1542 	case MMC_POWER_OFF:
1543 		if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc))
1544 			mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, 0);
1545 		break;
1546 	case MMC_POWER_UP:
1547 		set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT, &slot->flags);
1548 		if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc))
1549 			mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, ios->vdd);
1550 		break;
1551 	default:
1552 		/*
1553 		 * TODO: None of the currently available AVR32-based
1554 		 * boards allow MMC power to be turned off. Implement
1555 		 * power control when this can be tested properly.
1556 		 *
1557 		 * We also need to hook this into the clock management
1558 		 * somehow so that newly inserted cards aren't
1559 		 * subjected to a fast clock before we have a chance
1560 		 * to figure out what the maximum rate is. Currently,
1561 		 * there's no way to avoid this, and there never will
1562 		 * be for boards that don't support power control.
1563 		 */
1564 		break;
1565 	}
1566 
1567 }
1568 
1569 static int atmci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1570 {
1571 	int			read_only = -ENOSYS;
1572 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1573 
1574 	if (gpio_is_valid(slot->wp_pin)) {
1575 		read_only = gpio_get_value(slot->wp_pin);
1576 		dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "card is %s\n",
1577 				read_only ? "read-only" : "read-write");
1578 	}
1579 
1580 	return read_only;
1581 }
1582 
1583 static int atmci_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1584 {
1585 	int			present = -ENOSYS;
1586 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1587 
1588 	if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
1589 		present = !(gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^
1590 			    slot->detect_is_active_high);
1591 		dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "card is %spresent\n",
1592 				present ? "" : "not ");
1593 	}
1594 
1595 	return present;
1596 }
1597 
1598 static void atmci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
1599 {
1600 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1601 	struct atmel_mci	*host = slot->host;
1602 
1603 	if (enable)
1604 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, slot->sdio_irq);
1605 	else
1606 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, slot->sdio_irq);
1607 }
1608 
1609 static const struct mmc_host_ops atmci_ops = {
1610 	.request	= atmci_request,
1611 	.set_ios	= atmci_set_ios,
1612 	.get_ro		= atmci_get_ro,
1613 	.get_cd		= atmci_get_cd,
1614 	.enable_sdio_irq = atmci_enable_sdio_irq,
1615 };
1616 
1617 /* Called with host->lock held */
1618 static void atmci_request_end(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1619 	__releases(&host->lock)
1620 	__acquires(&host->lock)
1621 {
1622 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = NULL;
1623 	struct mmc_host		*prev_mmc = host->cur_slot->mmc;
1624 
1625 	WARN_ON(host->cmd || host->data);
1626 
1627 	/*
1628 	 * Update the MMC clock rate if necessary. This may be
1629 	 * necessary if set_ios() is called when a different slot is
1630 	 * busy transferring data.
1631 	 */
1632 	if (host->need_clock_update) {
1633 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1634 		if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1635 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1636 	}
1637 
1638 	host->cur_slot->mrq = NULL;
1639 	host->mrq = NULL;
1640 	if (!list_empty(&host->queue)) {
1641 		slot = list_entry(host->queue.next,
1642 				struct atmel_mci_slot, queue_node);
1643 		list_del(&slot->queue_node);
1644 		dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "list not empty: %s is next\n",
1645 				mmc_hostname(slot->mmc));
1646 		host->state = STATE_SENDING_CMD;
1647 		atmci_start_request(host, slot);
1648 	} else {
1649 		dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "list empty\n");
1650 		host->state = STATE_IDLE;
1651 	}
1652 
1653 	del_timer(&host->timer);
1654 
1655 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1656 	mmc_request_done(prev_mmc, mrq);
1657 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
1658 }
1659 
1660 static void atmci_command_complete(struct atmel_mci *host,
1661 			struct mmc_command *cmd)
1662 {
1663 	u32		status = host->cmd_status;
1664 
1665 	/* Read the response from the card (up to 16 bytes) */
1666 	cmd->resp[0] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1667 	cmd->resp[1] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1668 	cmd->resp[2] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1669 	cmd->resp[3] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1670 
1671 	if (status & ATMCI_RTOE)
1672 		cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1673 	else if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC) && (status & ATMCI_RCRCE))
1674 		cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
1675 	else if (status & (ATMCI_RINDE | ATMCI_RDIRE | ATMCI_RENDE))
1676 		cmd->error = -EIO;
1677 	else if (host->mrq->data && (host->mrq->data->blksz & 3)) {
1678 		if (host->caps.need_blksz_mul_4) {
1679 			cmd->error = -EINVAL;
1680 			host->need_reset = 1;
1681 		}
1682 	} else
1683 		cmd->error = 0;
1684 }
1685 
1686 static void atmci_detect_change(unsigned long data)
1687 {
1688 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = (struct atmel_mci_slot *)data;
1689 	bool			present;
1690 	bool			present_old;
1691 
1692 	/*
1693 	 * atmci_cleanup_slot() sets the ATMCI_SHUTDOWN flag before
1694 	 * freeing the interrupt. We must not re-enable the interrupt
1695 	 * if it has been freed, and if we're shutting down, it
1696 	 * doesn't really matter whether the card is present or not.
1697 	 */
1698 	smp_rmb();
1699 	if (test_bit(ATMCI_SHUTDOWN, &slot->flags))
1700 		return;
1701 
1702 	enable_irq(gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin));
1703 	present = !(gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^
1704 		    slot->detect_is_active_high);
1705 	present_old = test_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1706 
1707 	dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "detect change: %d (was %d)\n",
1708 			present, present_old);
1709 
1710 	if (present != present_old) {
1711 		struct atmel_mci	*host = slot->host;
1712 		struct mmc_request	*mrq;
1713 
1714 		dev_dbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "card %s\n",
1715 			present ? "inserted" : "removed");
1716 
1717 		spin_lock(&host->lock);
1718 
1719 		if (!present)
1720 			clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1721 		else
1722 			set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1723 
1724 		/* Clean up queue if present */
1725 		mrq = slot->mrq;
1726 		if (mrq) {
1727 			if (mrq == host->mrq) {
1728 				/*
1729 				 * Reset controller to terminate any ongoing
1730 				 * commands or data transfers.
1731 				 */
1732 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
1733 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIEN);
1734 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1735 				if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1736 					atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1737 
1738 				host->data = NULL;
1739 				host->cmd = NULL;
1740 
1741 				switch (host->state) {
1742 				case STATE_IDLE:
1743 					break;
1744 				case STATE_SENDING_CMD:
1745 					mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1746 					if (mrq->data)
1747 						host->stop_transfer(host);
1748 					break;
1749 				case STATE_DATA_XFER:
1750 					mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1751 					host->stop_transfer(host);
1752 					break;
1753 				case STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY:
1754 					mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1755 					break;
1756 				case STATE_SENDING_STOP:
1757 					mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1758 					break;
1759 				case STATE_END_REQUEST:
1760 					break;
1761 				}
1762 
1763 				atmci_request_end(host, mrq);
1764 			} else {
1765 				list_del(&slot->queue_node);
1766 				mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1767 				if (mrq->data)
1768 					mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1769 				if (mrq->stop)
1770 					mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1771 
1772 				spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1773 				mmc_request_done(slot->mmc, mrq);
1774 				spin_lock(&host->lock);
1775 			}
1776 		}
1777 		spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1778 
1779 		mmc_detect_change(slot->mmc, 0);
1780 	}
1781 }
1782 
1783 static void atmci_tasklet_func(unsigned long priv)
1784 {
1785 	struct atmel_mci	*host = (struct atmel_mci *)priv;
1786 	struct mmc_request	*mrq = host->mrq;
1787 	struct mmc_data		*data = host->data;
1788 	enum atmel_mci_state	state = host->state;
1789 	enum atmel_mci_state	prev_state;
1790 	u32			status;
1791 
1792 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
1793 
1794 	state = host->state;
1795 
1796 	dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1797 		"tasklet: state %u pending/completed/mask %lx/%lx/%x\n",
1798 		state, host->pending_events, host->completed_events,
1799 		atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR));
1800 
1801 	do {
1802 		prev_state = state;
1803 		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: state=%d\n", state);
1804 
1805 		switch (state) {
1806 		case STATE_IDLE:
1807 			break;
1808 
1809 		case STATE_SENDING_CMD:
1810 			/*
1811 			 * Command has been sent, we are waiting for command
1812 			 * ready. Then we have three next states possible:
1813 			 * END_REQUEST by default, WAITING_NOTBUSY if it's a
1814 			 * command needing it or DATA_XFER if there is data.
1815 			 */
1816 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: cmd ready?\n");
1817 			if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1818 						EVENT_CMD_RDY))
1819 				break;
1820 
1821 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set completed cmd ready\n");
1822 			host->cmd = NULL;
1823 			atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_CMD_RDY);
1824 			atmci_command_complete(host, mrq->cmd);
1825 			if (mrq->data) {
1826 				dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1827 				        "command with data transfer");
1828 				/*
1829 				 * If there is a command error don't start
1830 				 * data transfer.
1831 				 */
1832 				if (mrq->cmd->error) {
1833 					host->stop_transfer(host);
1834 					host->data = NULL;
1835 					atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR,
1836 					             ATMCI_TXRDY | ATMCI_RXRDY
1837 					             | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
1838 					state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1839 				} else
1840 					state = STATE_DATA_XFER;
1841 			} else if ((!mrq->data) && (mrq->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
1842 				dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1843 				        "command response need waiting notbusy");
1844 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1845 				state = STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY;
1846 			} else
1847 				state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1848 
1849 			break;
1850 
1851 		case STATE_DATA_XFER:
1852 			if (atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1853 						EVENT_DATA_ERROR)) {
1854 				dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set completed data error\n");
1855 				atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_DATA_ERROR);
1856 				state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1857 				break;
1858 			}
1859 
1860 			/*
1861 			 * A data transfer is in progress. The event expected
1862 			 * to move to the next state depends of data transfer
1863 			 * type (PDC or DMA). Once transfer done we can move
1864 			 * to the next step which is WAITING_NOTBUSY in write
1865 			 * case and directly SENDING_STOP in read case.
1866 			 */
1867 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: xfer complete?\n");
1868 			if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1869 						EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE))
1870 				break;
1871 
1872 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1873 			        "(%s) set completed xfer complete\n",
1874 				__func__);
1875 			atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1876 
1877 			if (host->caps.need_notbusy_for_read_ops ||
1878 			   (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)) {
1879 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1880 				state = STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY;
1881 			} else if (host->mrq->stop) {
1882 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_CMDRDY);
1883 				atmci_send_stop_cmd(host, data);
1884 				state = STATE_SENDING_STOP;
1885 			} else {
1886 				host->data = NULL;
1887 				data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
1888 				data->error = 0;
1889 				state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1890 			}
1891 			break;
1892 
1893 		case STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY:
1894 			/*
1895 			 * We can be in the state for two reasons: a command
1896 			 * requiring waiting not busy signal (stop command
1897 			 * included) or a write operation. In the latest case,
1898 			 * we need to send a stop command.
1899 			 */
1900 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: not busy?\n");
1901 			if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1902 						EVENT_NOTBUSY))
1903 				break;
1904 
1905 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set completed not busy\n");
1906 			atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_NOTBUSY);
1907 
1908 			if (host->data) {
1909 				/*
1910 				 * For some commands such as CMD53, even if
1911 				 * there is data transfer, there is no stop
1912 				 * command to send.
1913 				 */
1914 				if (host->mrq->stop) {
1915 					atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER,
1916 					             ATMCI_CMDRDY);
1917 					atmci_send_stop_cmd(host, data);
1918 					state = STATE_SENDING_STOP;
1919 				} else {
1920 					host->data = NULL;
1921 					data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks
1922 					                     * data->blksz;
1923 					data->error = 0;
1924 					state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1925 				}
1926 			} else
1927 				state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1928 			break;
1929 
1930 		case STATE_SENDING_STOP:
1931 			/*
1932 			 * In this state, it is important to set host->data to
1933 			 * NULL (which is tested in the waiting notbusy state)
1934 			 * in order to go to the end request state instead of
1935 			 * sending stop again.
1936 			 */
1937 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: cmd ready?\n");
1938 			if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1939 						EVENT_CMD_RDY))
1940 				break;
1941 
1942 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: cmd ready\n");
1943 			host->cmd = NULL;
1944 			data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
1945 			data->error = 0;
1946 			atmci_command_complete(host, mrq->stop);
1947 			if (mrq->stop->error) {
1948 				host->stop_transfer(host);
1949 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR,
1950 				             ATMCI_TXRDY | ATMCI_RXRDY
1951 				             | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
1952 				state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1953 			} else {
1954 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1955 				state = STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY;
1956 			}
1957 			host->data = NULL;
1958 			break;
1959 
1960 		case STATE_END_REQUEST:
1961 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_TXRDY | ATMCI_RXRDY
1962 			                   | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
1963 			status = host->data_status;
1964 			if (unlikely(status)) {
1965 				host->stop_transfer(host);
1966 				host->data = NULL;
1967 				if (data) {
1968 					if (status & ATMCI_DTOE) {
1969 						data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1970 					} else if (status & ATMCI_DCRCE) {
1971 						data->error = -EILSEQ;
1972 					} else {
1973 						data->error = -EIO;
1974 					}
1975 				}
1976 			}
1977 
1978 			atmci_request_end(host, host->mrq);
1979 			state = STATE_IDLE;
1980 			break;
1981 		}
1982 	} while (state != prev_state);
1983 
1984 	host->state = state;
1985 
1986 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1987 }
1988 
1989 static void atmci_read_data_pio(struct atmel_mci *host)
1990 {
1991 	struct scatterlist	*sg = host->sg;
1992 	void			*buf = sg_virt(sg);
1993 	unsigned int		offset = host->pio_offset;
1994 	struct mmc_data		*data = host->data;
1995 	u32			value;
1996 	u32			status;
1997 	unsigned int		nbytes = 0;
1998 
1999 	do {
2000 		value = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RDR);
2001 		if (likely(offset + 4 <= sg->length)) {
2002 			put_unaligned(value, (u32 *)(buf + offset));
2003 
2004 			offset += 4;
2005 			nbytes += 4;
2006 
2007 			if (offset == sg->length) {
2008 				flush_dcache_page(sg_page(sg));
2009 				host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
2010 				host->sg_len--;
2011 				if (!sg || !host->sg_len)
2012 					goto done;
2013 
2014 				offset = 0;
2015 				buf = sg_virt(sg);
2016 			}
2017 		} else {
2018 			unsigned int remaining = sg->length - offset;
2019 			memcpy(buf + offset, &value, remaining);
2020 			nbytes += remaining;
2021 
2022 			flush_dcache_page(sg_page(sg));
2023 			host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
2024 			host->sg_len--;
2025 			if (!sg || !host->sg_len)
2026 				goto done;
2027 
2028 			offset = 4 - remaining;
2029 			buf = sg_virt(sg);
2030 			memcpy(buf, (u8 *)&value + remaining, offset);
2031 			nbytes += offset;
2032 		}
2033 
2034 		status = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
2035 		if (status & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
2036 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, (ATMCI_NOTBUSY | ATMCI_RXRDY
2037 						| ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS));
2038 			host->data_status = status;
2039 			data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2040 			return;
2041 		}
2042 	} while (status & ATMCI_RXRDY);
2043 
2044 	host->pio_offset = offset;
2045 	data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2046 
2047 	return;
2048 
2049 done:
2050 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_RXRDY);
2051 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
2052 	data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2053 	smp_wmb();
2054 	atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
2055 }
2056 
2057 static void atmci_write_data_pio(struct atmel_mci *host)
2058 {
2059 	struct scatterlist	*sg = host->sg;
2060 	void			*buf = sg_virt(sg);
2061 	unsigned int		offset = host->pio_offset;
2062 	struct mmc_data		*data = host->data;
2063 	u32			value;
2064 	u32			status;
2065 	unsigned int		nbytes = 0;
2066 
2067 	do {
2068 		if (likely(offset + 4 <= sg->length)) {
2069 			value = get_unaligned((u32 *)(buf + offset));
2070 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_TDR, value);
2071 
2072 			offset += 4;
2073 			nbytes += 4;
2074 			if (offset == sg->length) {
2075 				host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
2076 				host->sg_len--;
2077 				if (!sg || !host->sg_len)
2078 					goto done;
2079 
2080 				offset = 0;
2081 				buf = sg_virt(sg);
2082 			}
2083 		} else {
2084 			unsigned int remaining = sg->length - offset;
2085 
2086 			value = 0;
2087 			memcpy(&value, buf + offset, remaining);
2088 			nbytes += remaining;
2089 
2090 			host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
2091 			host->sg_len--;
2092 			if (!sg || !host->sg_len) {
2093 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_TDR, value);
2094 				goto done;
2095 			}
2096 
2097 			offset = 4 - remaining;
2098 			buf = sg_virt(sg);
2099 			memcpy((u8 *)&value + remaining, buf, offset);
2100 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_TDR, value);
2101 			nbytes += offset;
2102 		}
2103 
2104 		status = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
2105 		if (status & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
2106 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, (ATMCI_NOTBUSY | ATMCI_TXRDY
2107 						| ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS));
2108 			host->data_status = status;
2109 			data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2110 			return;
2111 		}
2112 	} while (status & ATMCI_TXRDY);
2113 
2114 	host->pio_offset = offset;
2115 	data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2116 
2117 	return;
2118 
2119 done:
2120 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_TXRDY);
2121 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
2122 	data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2123 	smp_wmb();
2124 	atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
2125 }
2126 
2127 static void atmci_sdio_interrupt(struct atmel_mci *host, u32 status)
2128 {
2129 	int	i;
2130 
2131 	for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
2132 		struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = host->slot[i];
2133 		if (slot && (status & slot->sdio_irq)) {
2134 			mmc_signal_sdio_irq(slot->mmc);
2135 		}
2136 	}
2137 }
2138 
2139 
2140 static irqreturn_t atmci_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
2141 {
2142 	struct atmel_mci	*host = dev_id;
2143 	u32			status, mask, pending;
2144 	unsigned int		pass_count = 0;
2145 
2146 	do {
2147 		status = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
2148 		mask = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR);
2149 		pending = status & mask;
2150 		if (!pending)
2151 			break;
2152 
2153 		if (pending & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
2154 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: data error\n");
2155 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS
2156 					| ATMCI_RXRDY | ATMCI_TXRDY
2157 					| ATMCI_ENDRX | ATMCI_ENDTX
2158 					| ATMCI_RXBUFF | ATMCI_TXBUFE);
2159 
2160 			host->data_status = status;
2161 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending data error\n");
2162 			smp_wmb();
2163 			atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_DATA_ERROR);
2164 			tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2165 		}
2166 
2167 		if (pending & ATMCI_TXBUFE) {
2168 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: tx buffer empty\n");
2169 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_TXBUFE);
2170 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2171 			/*
2172 			 * We can receive this interruption before having configured
2173 			 * the second pdc buffer, so we need to reconfigure first and
2174 			 * second buffers again
2175 			 */
2176 			if (host->data_size) {
2177 				atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(host, XFER_TRANSMIT);
2178 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2179 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_TXBUFE);
2180 			} else {
2181 				atmci_pdc_complete(host);
2182 			}
2183 		} else if (pending & ATMCI_ENDTX) {
2184 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: end of tx buffer\n");
2185 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2186 
2187 			if (host->data_size) {
2188 				atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host,
2189 						XFER_TRANSMIT, PDC_SECOND_BUF);
2190 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2191 			}
2192 		}
2193 
2194 		if (pending & ATMCI_RXBUFF) {
2195 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: rx buffer full\n");
2196 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_RXBUFF);
2197 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2198 			/*
2199 			 * We can receive this interruption before having configured
2200 			 * the second pdc buffer, so we need to reconfigure first and
2201 			 * second buffers again
2202 			 */
2203 			if (host->data_size) {
2204 				atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(host, XFER_RECEIVE);
2205 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2206 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_RXBUFF);
2207 			} else {
2208 				atmci_pdc_complete(host);
2209 			}
2210 		} else if (pending & ATMCI_ENDRX) {
2211 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: end of rx buffer\n");
2212 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2213 
2214 			if (host->data_size) {
2215 				atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host,
2216 						XFER_RECEIVE, PDC_SECOND_BUF);
2217 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2218 			}
2219 		}
2220 
2221 		/*
2222 		 * First mci IPs, so mainly the ones having pdc, have some
2223 		 * issues with the notbusy signal. You can't get it after
2224 		 * data transmission if you have not sent a stop command.
2225 		 * The appropriate workaround is to use the BLKE signal.
2226 		 */
2227 		if (pending & ATMCI_BLKE) {
2228 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: blke\n");
2229 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_BLKE);
2230 			smp_wmb();
2231 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending notbusy\n");
2232 			atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_NOTBUSY);
2233 			tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2234 		}
2235 
2236 		if (pending & ATMCI_NOTBUSY) {
2237 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: not_busy\n");
2238 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
2239 			smp_wmb();
2240 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending notbusy\n");
2241 			atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_NOTBUSY);
2242 			tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2243 		}
2244 
2245 		if (pending & ATMCI_RXRDY)
2246 			atmci_read_data_pio(host);
2247 		if (pending & ATMCI_TXRDY)
2248 			atmci_write_data_pio(host);
2249 
2250 		if (pending & ATMCI_CMDRDY) {
2251 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: cmd ready\n");
2252 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_CMDRDY);
2253 			host->cmd_status = status;
2254 			smp_wmb();
2255 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending cmd rdy\n");
2256 			atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_CMD_RDY);
2257 			tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2258 		}
2259 
2260 		if (pending & (ATMCI_SDIOIRQA | ATMCI_SDIOIRQB))
2261 			atmci_sdio_interrupt(host, status);
2262 
2263 	} while (pass_count++ < 5);
2264 
2265 	return pass_count ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
2266 }
2267 
2268 static irqreturn_t atmci_detect_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
2269 {
2270 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = dev_id;
2271 
2272 	/*
2273 	 * Disable interrupts until the pin has stabilized and check
2274 	 * the state then. Use mod_timer() since we may be in the
2275 	 * middle of the timer routine when this interrupt triggers.
2276 	 */
2277 	disable_irq_nosync(irq);
2278 	mod_timer(&slot->detect_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(20));
2279 
2280 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
2281 }
2282 
2283 static int atmci_init_slot(struct atmel_mci *host,
2284 		struct mci_slot_pdata *slot_data, unsigned int id,
2285 		u32 sdc_reg, u32 sdio_irq)
2286 {
2287 	struct mmc_host			*mmc;
2288 	struct atmel_mci_slot		*slot;
2289 
2290 	mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct atmel_mci_slot), &host->pdev->dev);
2291 	if (!mmc)
2292 		return -ENOMEM;
2293 
2294 	slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
2295 	slot->mmc = mmc;
2296 	slot->host = host;
2297 	slot->detect_pin = slot_data->detect_pin;
2298 	slot->wp_pin = slot_data->wp_pin;
2299 	slot->detect_is_active_high = slot_data->detect_is_active_high;
2300 	slot->sdc_reg = sdc_reg;
2301 	slot->sdio_irq = sdio_irq;
2302 
2303 	dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev,
2304 	        "slot[%u]: bus_width=%u, detect_pin=%d, "
2305 		"detect_is_active_high=%s, wp_pin=%d\n",
2306 		id, slot_data->bus_width, slot_data->detect_pin,
2307 		slot_data->detect_is_active_high ? "true" : "false",
2308 		slot_data->wp_pin);
2309 
2310 	mmc->ops = &atmci_ops;
2311 	mmc->f_min = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 512);
2312 	mmc->f_max = host->bus_hz / 2;
2313 	mmc->ocr_avail	= MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
2314 	if (sdio_irq)
2315 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ;
2316 	if (host->caps.has_highspeed)
2317 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED;
2318 	/*
2319 	 * Without the read/write proof capability, it is strongly suggested to
2320 	 * use only one bit for data to prevent fifo underruns and overruns
2321 	 * which will corrupt data.
2322 	 */
2323 	if ((slot_data->bus_width >= 4) && host->caps.has_rwproof)
2324 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
2325 
2326 	if (atmci_get_version(host) < 0x200) {
2327 		mmc->max_segs = 256;
2328 		mmc->max_blk_size = 4095;
2329 		mmc->max_blk_count = 256;
2330 		mmc->max_req_size = mmc->max_blk_size * mmc->max_blk_count;
2331 		mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_blk_size * mmc->max_segs;
2332 	} else {
2333 		mmc->max_segs = 64;
2334 		mmc->max_req_size = 32768 * 512;
2335 		mmc->max_blk_size = 32768;
2336 		mmc->max_blk_count = 512;
2337 	}
2338 
2339 	/* Assume card is present initially */
2340 	set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
2341 	if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
2342 		if (devm_gpio_request(&host->pdev->dev, slot->detect_pin,
2343 				      "mmc_detect")) {
2344 			dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "no detect pin available\n");
2345 			slot->detect_pin = -EBUSY;
2346 		} else if (gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^
2347 				slot->detect_is_active_high) {
2348 			clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
2349 		}
2350 	}
2351 
2352 	if (!gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
2353 		if (slot_data->non_removable)
2354 			mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE;
2355 		else
2356 			mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
2357 	}
2358 
2359 	if (gpio_is_valid(slot->wp_pin)) {
2360 		if (devm_gpio_request(&host->pdev->dev, slot->wp_pin,
2361 				      "mmc_wp")) {
2362 			dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "no WP pin available\n");
2363 			slot->wp_pin = -EBUSY;
2364 		}
2365 	}
2366 
2367 	host->slot[id] = slot;
2368 	mmc_regulator_get_supply(mmc);
2369 	mmc_add_host(mmc);
2370 
2371 	if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
2372 		int ret;
2373 
2374 		setup_timer(&slot->detect_timer, atmci_detect_change,
2375 				(unsigned long)slot);
2376 
2377 		ret = request_irq(gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin),
2378 				atmci_detect_interrupt,
2379 				IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING,
2380 				"mmc-detect", slot);
2381 		if (ret) {
2382 			dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev,
2383 				"could not request IRQ %d for detect pin\n",
2384 				gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin));
2385 			slot->detect_pin = -EBUSY;
2386 		}
2387 	}
2388 
2389 	atmci_init_debugfs(slot);
2390 
2391 	return 0;
2392 }
2393 
2394 static void atmci_cleanup_slot(struct atmel_mci_slot *slot,
2395 		unsigned int id)
2396 {
2397 	/* Debugfs stuff is cleaned up by mmc core */
2398 
2399 	set_bit(ATMCI_SHUTDOWN, &slot->flags);
2400 	smp_wmb();
2401 
2402 	mmc_remove_host(slot->mmc);
2403 
2404 	if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
2405 		int pin = slot->detect_pin;
2406 
2407 		free_irq(gpio_to_irq(pin), slot);
2408 		del_timer_sync(&slot->detect_timer);
2409 	}
2410 
2411 	slot->host->slot[id] = NULL;
2412 	mmc_free_host(slot->mmc);
2413 }
2414 
2415 static int atmci_configure_dma(struct atmel_mci *host)
2416 {
2417 	host->dma.chan = dma_request_slave_channel_reason(&host->pdev->dev,
2418 							"rxtx");
2419 
2420 	if (PTR_ERR(host->dma.chan) == -ENODEV) {
2421 		struct mci_platform_data *pdata = host->pdev->dev.platform_data;
2422 		dma_cap_mask_t mask;
2423 
2424 		if (!pdata || !pdata->dma_filter)
2425 			return -ENODEV;
2426 
2427 		dma_cap_zero(mask);
2428 		dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
2429 
2430 		host->dma.chan = dma_request_channel(mask, pdata->dma_filter,
2431 						     pdata->dma_slave);
2432 		if (!host->dma.chan)
2433 			host->dma.chan = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
2434 	}
2435 
2436 	if (IS_ERR(host->dma.chan))
2437 		return PTR_ERR(host->dma.chan);
2438 
2439 	dev_info(&host->pdev->dev, "using %s for DMA transfers\n",
2440 		 dma_chan_name(host->dma.chan));
2441 
2442 	host->dma_conf.src_addr = host->mapbase + ATMCI_RDR;
2443 	host->dma_conf.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
2444 	host->dma_conf.src_maxburst = 1;
2445 	host->dma_conf.dst_addr = host->mapbase + ATMCI_TDR;
2446 	host->dma_conf.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
2447 	host->dma_conf.dst_maxburst = 1;
2448 	host->dma_conf.device_fc = false;
2449 
2450 	return 0;
2451 }
2452 
2453 /*
2454  * HSMCI (High Speed MCI) module is not fully compatible with MCI module.
2455  * HSMCI provides DMA support and a new config register but no more supports
2456  * PDC.
2457  */
2458 static void atmci_get_cap(struct atmel_mci *host)
2459 {
2460 	unsigned int version;
2461 
2462 	version = atmci_get_version(host);
2463 	dev_info(&host->pdev->dev,
2464 			"version: 0x%x\n", version);
2465 
2466 	host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg = 0;
2467 	host->caps.has_pdc = ATMCI_PDC_CONNECTED;
2468 	host->caps.has_cfg_reg = 0;
2469 	host->caps.has_cstor_reg = 0;
2470 	host->caps.has_highspeed = 0;
2471 	host->caps.has_rwproof = 0;
2472 	host->caps.has_odd_clk_div = 0;
2473 	host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering = 1;
2474 	host->caps.need_reset_after_xfer = 1;
2475 	host->caps.need_blksz_mul_4 = 1;
2476 	host->caps.need_notbusy_for_read_ops = 0;
2477 
2478 	/* keep only major version number */
2479 	switch (version & 0xf00) {
2480 	case 0x600:
2481 	case 0x500:
2482 		host->caps.has_odd_clk_div = 1;
2483 	case 0x400:
2484 	case 0x300:
2485 		host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg = 1;
2486 		host->caps.has_pdc = 0;
2487 		host->caps.has_cfg_reg = 1;
2488 		host->caps.has_cstor_reg = 1;
2489 		host->caps.has_highspeed = 1;
2490 	case 0x200:
2491 		host->caps.has_rwproof = 1;
2492 		host->caps.need_blksz_mul_4 = 0;
2493 		host->caps.need_notbusy_for_read_ops = 1;
2494 	case 0x100:
2495 		host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering = 0;
2496 		host->caps.need_reset_after_xfer = 0;
2497 	case 0x0:
2498 		break;
2499 	default:
2500 		host->caps.has_pdc = 0;
2501 		dev_warn(&host->pdev->dev,
2502 				"Unmanaged mci version, set minimum capabilities\n");
2503 		break;
2504 	}
2505 }
2506 
2507 static int atmci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
2508 {
2509 	struct mci_platform_data	*pdata;
2510 	struct atmel_mci		*host;
2511 	struct resource			*regs;
2512 	unsigned int			nr_slots;
2513 	int				irq;
2514 	int				ret, i;
2515 
2516 	regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
2517 	if (!regs)
2518 		return -ENXIO;
2519 	pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
2520 	if (!pdata) {
2521 		pdata = atmci_of_init(pdev);
2522 		if (IS_ERR(pdata)) {
2523 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "platform data not available\n");
2524 			return PTR_ERR(pdata);
2525 		}
2526 	}
2527 
2528 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
2529 	if (irq < 0)
2530 		return irq;
2531 
2532 	host = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*host), GFP_KERNEL);
2533 	if (!host)
2534 		return -ENOMEM;
2535 
2536 	host->pdev = pdev;
2537 	spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
2538 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&host->queue);
2539 
2540 	host->mck = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "mci_clk");
2541 	if (IS_ERR(host->mck))
2542 		return PTR_ERR(host->mck);
2543 
2544 	host->regs = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, regs->start, resource_size(regs));
2545 	if (!host->regs)
2546 		return -ENOMEM;
2547 
2548 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(host->mck);
2549 	if (ret)
2550 		return ret;
2551 
2552 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
2553 	host->bus_hz = clk_get_rate(host->mck);
2554 
2555 	host->mapbase = regs->start;
2556 
2557 	tasklet_init(&host->tasklet, atmci_tasklet_func, (unsigned long)host);
2558 
2559 	ret = request_irq(irq, atmci_interrupt, 0, dev_name(&pdev->dev), host);
2560 	if (ret) {
2561 		clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
2562 		return ret;
2563 	}
2564 
2565 	/* Get MCI capabilities and set operations according to it */
2566 	atmci_get_cap(host);
2567 	ret = atmci_configure_dma(host);
2568 	if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
2569 		goto err_dma_probe_defer;
2570 	if (ret == 0) {
2571 		host->prepare_data = &atmci_prepare_data_dma;
2572 		host->submit_data = &atmci_submit_data_dma;
2573 		host->stop_transfer = &atmci_stop_transfer_dma;
2574 	} else if (host->caps.has_pdc) {
2575 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "using PDC\n");
2576 		host->prepare_data = &atmci_prepare_data_pdc;
2577 		host->submit_data = &atmci_submit_data_pdc;
2578 		host->stop_transfer = &atmci_stop_transfer_pdc;
2579 	} else {
2580 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "using PIO\n");
2581 		host->prepare_data = &atmci_prepare_data;
2582 		host->submit_data = &atmci_submit_data;
2583 		host->stop_transfer = &atmci_stop_transfer;
2584 	}
2585 
2586 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
2587 
2588 	setup_timer(&host->timer, atmci_timeout_timer, (unsigned long)host);
2589 
2590 	pm_runtime_get_noresume(&pdev->dev);
2591 	pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
2592 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY);
2593 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
2594 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
2595 
2596 	/* We need at least one slot to succeed */
2597 	nr_slots = 0;
2598 	ret = -ENODEV;
2599 	if (pdata->slot[0].bus_width) {
2600 		ret = atmci_init_slot(host, &pdata->slot[0],
2601 				0, ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_A, ATMCI_SDIOIRQA);
2602 		if (!ret) {
2603 			nr_slots++;
2604 			host->buf_size = host->slot[0]->mmc->max_req_size;
2605 		}
2606 	}
2607 	if (pdata->slot[1].bus_width) {
2608 		ret = atmci_init_slot(host, &pdata->slot[1],
2609 				1, ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_B, ATMCI_SDIOIRQB);
2610 		if (!ret) {
2611 			nr_slots++;
2612 			if (host->slot[1]->mmc->max_req_size > host->buf_size)
2613 				host->buf_size =
2614 					host->slot[1]->mmc->max_req_size;
2615 		}
2616 	}
2617 
2618 	if (!nr_slots) {
2619 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "init failed: no slot defined\n");
2620 		goto err_init_slot;
2621 	}
2622 
2623 	if (!host->caps.has_rwproof) {
2624 		host->buffer = dma_alloc_coherent(&pdev->dev, host->buf_size,
2625 		                                  &host->buf_phys_addr,
2626 						  GFP_KERNEL);
2627 		if (!host->buffer) {
2628 			ret = -ENOMEM;
2629 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "buffer allocation failed\n");
2630 			goto err_dma_alloc;
2631 		}
2632 	}
2633 
2634 	dev_info(&pdev->dev,
2635 			"Atmel MCI controller at 0x%08lx irq %d, %u slots\n",
2636 			host->mapbase, irq, nr_slots);
2637 
2638 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&host->pdev->dev);
2639 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
2640 
2641 	return 0;
2642 
2643 err_dma_alloc:
2644 	for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
2645 		if (host->slot[i])
2646 			atmci_cleanup_slot(host->slot[i], i);
2647 	}
2648 err_init_slot:
2649 	clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
2650 
2651 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
2652 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
2653 
2654 	del_timer_sync(&host->timer);
2655 	if (!IS_ERR(host->dma.chan))
2656 		dma_release_channel(host->dma.chan);
2657 err_dma_probe_defer:
2658 	free_irq(irq, host);
2659 	return ret;
2660 }
2661 
2662 static int atmci_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
2663 {
2664 	struct atmel_mci	*host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2665 	unsigned int		i;
2666 
2667 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
2668 
2669 	if (host->buffer)
2670 		dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, host->buf_size,
2671 		                  host->buffer, host->buf_phys_addr);
2672 
2673 	for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
2674 		if (host->slot[i])
2675 			atmci_cleanup_slot(host->slot[i], i);
2676 	}
2677 
2678 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ~0UL);
2679 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIDIS);
2680 	atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
2681 
2682 	del_timer_sync(&host->timer);
2683 	if (!IS_ERR(host->dma.chan))
2684 		dma_release_channel(host->dma.chan);
2685 
2686 	free_irq(platform_get_irq(pdev, 0), host);
2687 
2688 	clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
2689 
2690 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
2691 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
2692 
2693 	return 0;
2694 }
2695 
2696 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2697 static int atmci_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
2698 {
2699 	struct atmel_mci *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2700 
2701 	clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
2702 
2703 	pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev);
2704 
2705 	return 0;
2706 }
2707 
2708 static int atmci_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
2709 {
2710 	struct atmel_mci *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2711 
2712 	pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev);
2713 
2714 	return clk_prepare_enable(host->mck);
2715 }
2716 #endif
2717 
2718 static const struct dev_pm_ops atmci_dev_pm_ops = {
2719 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend,
2720 				pm_runtime_force_resume)
2721 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(atmci_runtime_suspend, atmci_runtime_resume, NULL)
2722 };
2723 
2724 static struct platform_driver atmci_driver = {
2725 	.probe		= atmci_probe,
2726 	.remove		= atmci_remove,
2727 	.driver		= {
2728 		.name		= "atmel_mci",
2729 		.of_match_table	= of_match_ptr(atmci_dt_ids),
2730 		.pm		= &atmci_dev_pm_ops,
2731 	},
2732 };
2733 module_platform_driver(atmci_driver);
2734 
2735 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel Multimedia Card Interface driver");
2736 MODULE_AUTHOR("Haavard Skinnemoen (Atmel)");
2737 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
2738