1 /* 2 * Atmel MultiMedia Card Interface driver 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Atmel Corporation 5 * 6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as 8 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 9 */ 10 #include <linux/blkdev.h> 11 #include <linux/clk.h> 12 #include <linux/debugfs.h> 13 #include <linux/device.h> 14 #include <linux/dmaengine.h> 15 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> 16 #include <linux/err.h> 17 #include <linux/gpio.h> 18 #include <linux/init.h> 19 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 20 #include <linux/ioport.h> 21 #include <linux/module.h> 22 #include <linux/platform_device.h> 23 #include <linux/scatterlist.h> 24 #include <linux/seq_file.h> 25 #include <linux/slab.h> 26 #include <linux/stat.h> 27 28 #include <linux/mmc/host.h> 29 30 #include <mach/atmel-mci.h> 31 #include <linux/atmel-mci.h> 32 33 #include <asm/io.h> 34 #include <asm/unaligned.h> 35 36 #include <mach/cpu.h> 37 #include <mach/board.h> 38 39 #include "atmel-mci-regs.h" 40 41 #define ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS (MCI_DCRCE | MCI_DTOE | MCI_OVRE | MCI_UNRE) 42 #define ATMCI_DMA_THRESHOLD 16 43 44 enum { 45 EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE = 0, 46 EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE, 47 EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE, 48 EVENT_DATA_ERROR, 49 }; 50 51 enum atmel_mci_state { 52 STATE_IDLE = 0, 53 STATE_SENDING_CMD, 54 STATE_SENDING_DATA, 55 STATE_DATA_BUSY, 56 STATE_SENDING_STOP, 57 STATE_DATA_ERROR, 58 }; 59 60 struct atmel_mci_dma { 61 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI_DMA 62 struct dma_chan *chan; 63 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *data_desc; 64 #endif 65 }; 66 67 /** 68 * struct atmel_mci - MMC controller state shared between all slots 69 * @lock: Spinlock protecting the queue and associated data. 70 * @regs: Pointer to MMIO registers. 71 * @sg: Scatterlist entry currently being processed by PIO code, if any. 72 * @pio_offset: Offset into the current scatterlist entry. 73 * @cur_slot: The slot which is currently using the controller. 74 * @mrq: The request currently being processed on @cur_slot, 75 * or NULL if the controller is idle. 76 * @cmd: The command currently being sent to the card, or NULL. 77 * @data: The data currently being transferred, or NULL if no data 78 * transfer is in progress. 79 * @dma: DMA client state. 80 * @data_chan: DMA channel being used for the current data transfer. 81 * @cmd_status: Snapshot of SR taken upon completion of the current 82 * command. Only valid when EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE is pending. 83 * @data_status: Snapshot of SR taken upon completion of the current 84 * data transfer. Only valid when EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE or 85 * EVENT_DATA_ERROR is pending. 86 * @stop_cmdr: Value to be loaded into CMDR when the stop command is 87 * to be sent. 88 * @tasklet: Tasklet running the request state machine. 89 * @pending_events: Bitmask of events flagged by the interrupt handler 90 * to be processed by the tasklet. 91 * @completed_events: Bitmask of events which the state machine has 92 * processed. 93 * @state: Tasklet state. 94 * @queue: List of slots waiting for access to the controller. 95 * @need_clock_update: Update the clock rate before the next request. 96 * @need_reset: Reset controller before next request. 97 * @mode_reg: Value of the MR register. 98 * @cfg_reg: Value of the CFG register. 99 * @bus_hz: The rate of @mck in Hz. This forms the basis for MMC bus 100 * rate and timeout calculations. 101 * @mapbase: Physical address of the MMIO registers. 102 * @mck: The peripheral bus clock hooked up to the MMC controller. 103 * @pdev: Platform device associated with the MMC controller. 104 * @slot: Slots sharing this MMC controller. 105 * 106 * Locking 107 * ======= 108 * 109 * @lock is a softirq-safe spinlock protecting @queue as well as 110 * @cur_slot, @mrq and @state. These must always be updated 111 * at the same time while holding @lock. 112 * 113 * @lock also protects mode_reg and need_clock_update since these are 114 * used to synchronize mode register updates with the queue 115 * processing. 116 * 117 * The @mrq field of struct atmel_mci_slot is also protected by @lock, 118 * and must always be written at the same time as the slot is added to 119 * @queue. 120 * 121 * @pending_events and @completed_events are accessed using atomic bit 122 * operations, so they don't need any locking. 123 * 124 * None of the fields touched by the interrupt handler need any 125 * locking. However, ordering is important: Before EVENT_DATA_ERROR or 126 * EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE is set in @pending_events, all data-related 127 * interrupts must be disabled and @data_status updated with a 128 * snapshot of SR. Similarly, before EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE is set, the 129 * CMDRDY interupt must be disabled and @cmd_status updated with a 130 * snapshot of SR, and before EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE can be set, the 131 * bytes_xfered field of @data must be written. This is ensured by 132 * using barriers. 133 */ 134 struct atmel_mci { 135 spinlock_t lock; 136 void __iomem *regs; 137 138 struct scatterlist *sg; 139 unsigned int pio_offset; 140 141 struct atmel_mci_slot *cur_slot; 142 struct mmc_request *mrq; 143 struct mmc_command *cmd; 144 struct mmc_data *data; 145 146 struct atmel_mci_dma dma; 147 struct dma_chan *data_chan; 148 149 u32 cmd_status; 150 u32 data_status; 151 u32 stop_cmdr; 152 153 struct tasklet_struct tasklet; 154 unsigned long pending_events; 155 unsigned long completed_events; 156 enum atmel_mci_state state; 157 struct list_head queue; 158 159 bool need_clock_update; 160 bool need_reset; 161 u32 mode_reg; 162 u32 cfg_reg; 163 unsigned long bus_hz; 164 unsigned long mapbase; 165 struct clk *mck; 166 struct platform_device *pdev; 167 168 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot[ATMEL_MCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS]; 169 }; 170 171 /** 172 * struct atmel_mci_slot - MMC slot state 173 * @mmc: The mmc_host representing this slot. 174 * @host: The MMC controller this slot is using. 175 * @sdc_reg: Value of SDCR to be written before using this slot. 176 * @mrq: mmc_request currently being processed or waiting to be 177 * processed, or NULL when the slot is idle. 178 * @queue_node: List node for placing this node in the @queue list of 179 * &struct atmel_mci. 180 * @clock: Clock rate configured by set_ios(). Protected by host->lock. 181 * @flags: Random state bits associated with the slot. 182 * @detect_pin: GPIO pin used for card detection, or negative if not 183 * available. 184 * @wp_pin: GPIO pin used for card write protect sending, or negative 185 * if not available. 186 * @detect_is_active_high: The state of the detect pin when it is active. 187 * @detect_timer: Timer used for debouncing @detect_pin interrupts. 188 */ 189 struct atmel_mci_slot { 190 struct mmc_host *mmc; 191 struct atmel_mci *host; 192 193 u32 sdc_reg; 194 195 struct mmc_request *mrq; 196 struct list_head queue_node; 197 198 unsigned int clock; 199 unsigned long flags; 200 #define ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT 0 201 #define ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT 1 202 #define ATMCI_SHUTDOWN 2 203 204 int detect_pin; 205 int wp_pin; 206 bool detect_is_active_high; 207 208 struct timer_list detect_timer; 209 }; 210 211 #define atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host, event) \ 212 test_and_clear_bit(event, &host->pending_events) 213 #define atmci_set_completed(host, event) \ 214 set_bit(event, &host->completed_events) 215 #define atmci_set_pending(host, event) \ 216 set_bit(event, &host->pending_events) 217 218 /* 219 * Enable or disable features/registers based on 220 * whether the processor supports them 221 */ 222 static bool mci_has_rwproof(void) 223 { 224 if (cpu_is_at91sam9261() || cpu_is_at91rm9200()) 225 return false; 226 else 227 return true; 228 } 229 230 /* 231 * The new MCI2 module isn't 100% compatible with the old MCI module, 232 * and it has a few nice features which we want to use... 233 */ 234 static inline bool atmci_is_mci2(void) 235 { 236 if (cpu_is_at91sam9g45()) 237 return true; 238 239 return false; 240 } 241 242 243 /* 244 * The debugfs stuff below is mostly optimized away when 245 * CONFIG_DEBUG_FS is not set. 246 */ 247 static int atmci_req_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v) 248 { 249 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = s->private; 250 struct mmc_request *mrq; 251 struct mmc_command *cmd; 252 struct mmc_command *stop; 253 struct mmc_data *data; 254 255 /* Make sure we get a consistent snapshot */ 256 spin_lock_bh(&slot->host->lock); 257 mrq = slot->mrq; 258 259 if (mrq) { 260 cmd = mrq->cmd; 261 data = mrq->data; 262 stop = mrq->stop; 263 264 if (cmd) 265 seq_printf(s, 266 "CMD%u(0x%x) flg %x rsp %x %x %x %x err %d\n", 267 cmd->opcode, cmd->arg, cmd->flags, 268 cmd->resp[0], cmd->resp[1], cmd->resp[2], 269 cmd->resp[3], cmd->error); 270 if (data) 271 seq_printf(s, "DATA %u / %u * %u flg %x err %d\n", 272 data->bytes_xfered, data->blocks, 273 data->blksz, data->flags, data->error); 274 if (stop) 275 seq_printf(s, 276 "CMD%u(0x%x) flg %x rsp %x %x %x %x err %d\n", 277 stop->opcode, stop->arg, stop->flags, 278 stop->resp[0], stop->resp[1], stop->resp[2], 279 stop->resp[3], stop->error); 280 } 281 282 spin_unlock_bh(&slot->host->lock); 283 284 return 0; 285 } 286 287 static int atmci_req_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 288 { 289 return single_open(file, atmci_req_show, inode->i_private); 290 } 291 292 static const struct file_operations atmci_req_fops = { 293 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 294 .open = atmci_req_open, 295 .read = seq_read, 296 .llseek = seq_lseek, 297 .release = single_release, 298 }; 299 300 static void atmci_show_status_reg(struct seq_file *s, 301 const char *regname, u32 value) 302 { 303 static const char *sr_bit[] = { 304 [0] = "CMDRDY", 305 [1] = "RXRDY", 306 [2] = "TXRDY", 307 [3] = "BLKE", 308 [4] = "DTIP", 309 [5] = "NOTBUSY", 310 [6] = "ENDRX", 311 [7] = "ENDTX", 312 [8] = "SDIOIRQA", 313 [9] = "SDIOIRQB", 314 [12] = "SDIOWAIT", 315 [14] = "RXBUFF", 316 [15] = "TXBUFE", 317 [16] = "RINDE", 318 [17] = "RDIRE", 319 [18] = "RCRCE", 320 [19] = "RENDE", 321 [20] = "RTOE", 322 [21] = "DCRCE", 323 [22] = "DTOE", 324 [23] = "CSTOE", 325 [24] = "BLKOVRE", 326 [25] = "DMADONE", 327 [26] = "FIFOEMPTY", 328 [27] = "XFRDONE", 329 [30] = "OVRE", 330 [31] = "UNRE", 331 }; 332 unsigned int i; 333 334 seq_printf(s, "%s:\t0x%08x", regname, value); 335 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sr_bit); i++) { 336 if (value & (1 << i)) { 337 if (sr_bit[i]) 338 seq_printf(s, " %s", sr_bit[i]); 339 else 340 seq_puts(s, " UNKNOWN"); 341 } 342 } 343 seq_putc(s, '\n'); 344 } 345 346 static int atmci_regs_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v) 347 { 348 struct atmel_mci *host = s->private; 349 u32 *buf; 350 351 buf = kmalloc(MCI_REGS_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); 352 if (!buf) 353 return -ENOMEM; 354 355 /* 356 * Grab a more or less consistent snapshot. Note that we're 357 * not disabling interrupts, so IMR and SR may not be 358 * consistent. 359 */ 360 spin_lock_bh(&host->lock); 361 clk_enable(host->mck); 362 memcpy_fromio(buf, host->regs, MCI_REGS_SIZE); 363 clk_disable(host->mck); 364 spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock); 365 366 seq_printf(s, "MR:\t0x%08x%s%s CLKDIV=%u\n", 367 buf[MCI_MR / 4], 368 buf[MCI_MR / 4] & MCI_MR_RDPROOF ? " RDPROOF" : "", 369 buf[MCI_MR / 4] & MCI_MR_WRPROOF ? " WRPROOF" : "", 370 buf[MCI_MR / 4] & 0xff); 371 seq_printf(s, "DTOR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[MCI_DTOR / 4]); 372 seq_printf(s, "SDCR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[MCI_SDCR / 4]); 373 seq_printf(s, "ARGR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[MCI_ARGR / 4]); 374 seq_printf(s, "BLKR:\t0x%08x BCNT=%u BLKLEN=%u\n", 375 buf[MCI_BLKR / 4], 376 buf[MCI_BLKR / 4] & 0xffff, 377 (buf[MCI_BLKR / 4] >> 16) & 0xffff); 378 if (atmci_is_mci2()) 379 seq_printf(s, "CSTOR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[MCI_CSTOR / 4]); 380 381 /* Don't read RSPR and RDR; it will consume the data there */ 382 383 atmci_show_status_reg(s, "SR", buf[MCI_SR / 4]); 384 atmci_show_status_reg(s, "IMR", buf[MCI_IMR / 4]); 385 386 if (atmci_is_mci2()) { 387 u32 val; 388 389 val = buf[MCI_DMA / 4]; 390 seq_printf(s, "DMA:\t0x%08x OFFSET=%u CHKSIZE=%u%s\n", 391 val, val & 3, 392 ((val >> 4) & 3) ? 393 1 << (((val >> 4) & 3) + 1) : 1, 394 val & MCI_DMAEN ? " DMAEN" : ""); 395 396 val = buf[MCI_CFG / 4]; 397 seq_printf(s, "CFG:\t0x%08x%s%s%s%s\n", 398 val, 399 val & MCI_CFG_FIFOMODE_1DATA ? " FIFOMODE_ONE_DATA" : "", 400 val & MCI_CFG_FERRCTRL_COR ? " FERRCTRL_CLEAR_ON_READ" : "", 401 val & MCI_CFG_HSMODE ? " HSMODE" : "", 402 val & MCI_CFG_LSYNC ? " LSYNC" : ""); 403 } 404 405 kfree(buf); 406 407 return 0; 408 } 409 410 static int atmci_regs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 411 { 412 return single_open(file, atmci_regs_show, inode->i_private); 413 } 414 415 static const struct file_operations atmci_regs_fops = { 416 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 417 .open = atmci_regs_open, 418 .read = seq_read, 419 .llseek = seq_lseek, 420 .release = single_release, 421 }; 422 423 static void atmci_init_debugfs(struct atmel_mci_slot *slot) 424 { 425 struct mmc_host *mmc = slot->mmc; 426 struct atmel_mci *host = slot->host; 427 struct dentry *root; 428 struct dentry *node; 429 430 root = mmc->debugfs_root; 431 if (!root) 432 return; 433 434 node = debugfs_create_file("regs", S_IRUSR, root, host, 435 &atmci_regs_fops); 436 if (IS_ERR(node)) 437 return; 438 if (!node) 439 goto err; 440 441 node = debugfs_create_file("req", S_IRUSR, root, slot, &atmci_req_fops); 442 if (!node) 443 goto err; 444 445 node = debugfs_create_u32("state", S_IRUSR, root, (u32 *)&host->state); 446 if (!node) 447 goto err; 448 449 node = debugfs_create_x32("pending_events", S_IRUSR, root, 450 (u32 *)&host->pending_events); 451 if (!node) 452 goto err; 453 454 node = debugfs_create_x32("completed_events", S_IRUSR, root, 455 (u32 *)&host->completed_events); 456 if (!node) 457 goto err; 458 459 return; 460 461 err: 462 dev_err(&mmc->class_dev, "failed to initialize debugfs for slot\n"); 463 } 464 465 static inline unsigned int ns_to_clocks(struct atmel_mci *host, 466 unsigned int ns) 467 { 468 return (ns * (host->bus_hz / 1000000) + 999) / 1000; 469 } 470 471 static void atmci_set_timeout(struct atmel_mci *host, 472 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot, struct mmc_data *data) 473 { 474 static unsigned dtomul_to_shift[] = { 475 0, 4, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20 476 }; 477 unsigned timeout; 478 unsigned dtocyc; 479 unsigned dtomul; 480 481 timeout = ns_to_clocks(host, data->timeout_ns) + data->timeout_clks; 482 483 for (dtomul = 0; dtomul < 8; dtomul++) { 484 unsigned shift = dtomul_to_shift[dtomul]; 485 dtocyc = (timeout + (1 << shift) - 1) >> shift; 486 if (dtocyc < 15) 487 break; 488 } 489 490 if (dtomul >= 8) { 491 dtomul = 7; 492 dtocyc = 15; 493 } 494 495 dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "setting timeout to %u cycles\n", 496 dtocyc << dtomul_to_shift[dtomul]); 497 mci_writel(host, DTOR, (MCI_DTOMUL(dtomul) | MCI_DTOCYC(dtocyc))); 498 } 499 500 /* 501 * Return mask with command flags to be enabled for this command. 502 */ 503 static u32 atmci_prepare_command(struct mmc_host *mmc, 504 struct mmc_command *cmd) 505 { 506 struct mmc_data *data; 507 u32 cmdr; 508 509 cmd->error = -EINPROGRESS; 510 511 cmdr = MCI_CMDR_CMDNB(cmd->opcode); 512 513 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) { 514 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) 515 cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_136BIT; 516 else 517 cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_48BIT; 518 } 519 520 /* 521 * This should really be MAXLAT_5 for CMD2 and ACMD41, but 522 * it's too difficult to determine whether this is an ACMD or 523 * not. Better make it 64. 524 */ 525 cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_MAXLAT_64CYC; 526 527 if (mmc->ios.bus_mode == MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN) 528 cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_OPDCMD; 529 530 data = cmd->data; 531 if (data) { 532 cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_START_XFER; 533 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_STREAM) 534 cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_STREAM; 535 else if (data->blocks > 1) 536 cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK; 537 else 538 cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_BLOCK; 539 540 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) 541 cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ; 542 } 543 544 return cmdr; 545 } 546 547 static void atmci_start_command(struct atmel_mci *host, 548 struct mmc_command *cmd, u32 cmd_flags) 549 { 550 WARN_ON(host->cmd); 551 host->cmd = cmd; 552 553 dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, 554 "start command: ARGR=0x%08x CMDR=0x%08x\n", 555 cmd->arg, cmd_flags); 556 557 mci_writel(host, ARGR, cmd->arg); 558 mci_writel(host, CMDR, cmd_flags); 559 } 560 561 static void send_stop_cmd(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data) 562 { 563 atmci_start_command(host, data->stop, host->stop_cmdr); 564 mci_writel(host, IER, MCI_CMDRDY); 565 } 566 567 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI_DMA 568 static void atmci_dma_cleanup(struct atmel_mci *host) 569 { 570 struct mmc_data *data = host->data; 571 572 if (data) 573 dma_unmap_sg(&host->pdev->dev, data->sg, data->sg_len, 574 ((data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) 575 ? DMA_TO_DEVICE : DMA_FROM_DEVICE)); 576 } 577 578 static void atmci_stop_dma(struct atmel_mci *host) 579 { 580 struct dma_chan *chan = host->data_chan; 581 582 if (chan) { 583 chan->device->device_terminate_all(chan); 584 atmci_dma_cleanup(host); 585 } else { 586 /* Data transfer was stopped by the interrupt handler */ 587 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE); 588 mci_writel(host, IER, MCI_NOTBUSY); 589 } 590 } 591 592 /* This function is called by the DMA driver from tasklet context. */ 593 static void atmci_dma_complete(void *arg) 594 { 595 struct atmel_mci *host = arg; 596 struct mmc_data *data = host->data; 597 598 dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "DMA complete\n"); 599 600 if (atmci_is_mci2()) 601 /* Disable DMA hardware handshaking on MCI */ 602 mci_writel(host, DMA, mci_readl(host, DMA) & ~MCI_DMAEN); 603 604 atmci_dma_cleanup(host); 605 606 /* 607 * If the card was removed, data will be NULL. No point trying 608 * to send the stop command or waiting for NBUSY in this case. 609 */ 610 if (data) { 611 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE); 612 tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet); 613 614 /* 615 * Regardless of what the documentation says, we have 616 * to wait for NOTBUSY even after block read 617 * operations. 618 * 619 * When the DMA transfer is complete, the controller 620 * may still be reading the CRC from the card, i.e. 621 * the data transfer is still in progress and we 622 * haven't seen all the potential error bits yet. 623 * 624 * The interrupt handler will schedule a different 625 * tasklet to finish things up when the data transfer 626 * is completely done. 627 * 628 * We may not complete the mmc request here anyway 629 * because the mmc layer may call back and cause us to 630 * violate the "don't submit new operations from the 631 * completion callback" rule of the dma engine 632 * framework. 633 */ 634 mci_writel(host, IER, MCI_NOTBUSY); 635 } 636 } 637 638 static int 639 atmci_prepare_data_dma(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data) 640 { 641 struct dma_chan *chan; 642 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc; 643 struct scatterlist *sg; 644 unsigned int i; 645 enum dma_data_direction direction; 646 unsigned int sglen; 647 648 /* 649 * We don't do DMA on "complex" transfers, i.e. with 650 * non-word-aligned buffers or lengths. Also, we don't bother 651 * with all the DMA setup overhead for short transfers. 652 */ 653 if (data->blocks * data->blksz < ATMCI_DMA_THRESHOLD) 654 return -EINVAL; 655 if (data->blksz & 3) 656 return -EINVAL; 657 658 for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) { 659 if (sg->offset & 3 || sg->length & 3) 660 return -EINVAL; 661 } 662 663 /* If we don't have a channel, we can't do DMA */ 664 chan = host->dma.chan; 665 if (chan) 666 host->data_chan = chan; 667 668 if (!chan) 669 return -ENODEV; 670 671 if (atmci_is_mci2()) 672 mci_writel(host, DMA, MCI_DMA_CHKSIZE(3) | MCI_DMAEN); 673 674 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) 675 direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE; 676 else 677 direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE; 678 679 sglen = dma_map_sg(&host->pdev->dev, data->sg, data->sg_len, direction); 680 if (sglen != data->sg_len) 681 goto unmap_exit; 682 desc = chan->device->device_prep_slave_sg(chan, 683 data->sg, data->sg_len, direction, 684 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK); 685 if (!desc) 686 goto unmap_exit; 687 688 host->dma.data_desc = desc; 689 desc->callback = atmci_dma_complete; 690 desc->callback_param = host; 691 692 return 0; 693 unmap_exit: 694 dma_unmap_sg(&host->pdev->dev, data->sg, sglen, direction); 695 return -ENOMEM; 696 } 697 698 static void atmci_submit_data(struct atmel_mci *host) 699 { 700 struct dma_chan *chan = host->data_chan; 701 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc = host->dma.data_desc; 702 703 if (chan) { 704 desc->tx_submit(desc); 705 chan->device->device_issue_pending(chan); 706 } 707 } 708 709 #else /* CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI_DMA */ 710 711 static int atmci_prepare_data_dma(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data) 712 { 713 return -ENOSYS; 714 } 715 716 static void atmci_submit_data(struct atmel_mci *host) {} 717 718 static void atmci_stop_dma(struct atmel_mci *host) 719 { 720 /* Data transfer was stopped by the interrupt handler */ 721 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE); 722 mci_writel(host, IER, MCI_NOTBUSY); 723 } 724 725 #endif /* CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI_DMA */ 726 727 /* 728 * Returns a mask of interrupt flags to be enabled after the whole 729 * request has been prepared. 730 */ 731 static u32 atmci_prepare_data(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data) 732 { 733 u32 iflags; 734 735 data->error = -EINPROGRESS; 736 737 WARN_ON(host->data); 738 host->sg = NULL; 739 host->data = data; 740 741 iflags = ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS; 742 if (atmci_prepare_data_dma(host, data)) { 743 host->data_chan = NULL; 744 745 /* 746 * Errata: MMC data write operation with less than 12 747 * bytes is impossible. 748 * 749 * Errata: MCI Transmit Data Register (TDR) FIFO 750 * corruption when length is not multiple of 4. 751 */ 752 if (data->blocks * data->blksz < 12 753 || (data->blocks * data->blksz) & 3) 754 host->need_reset = true; 755 756 host->sg = data->sg; 757 host->pio_offset = 0; 758 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) 759 iflags |= MCI_RXRDY; 760 else 761 iflags |= MCI_TXRDY; 762 } 763 764 return iflags; 765 } 766 767 static void atmci_start_request(struct atmel_mci *host, 768 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot) 769 { 770 struct mmc_request *mrq; 771 struct mmc_command *cmd; 772 struct mmc_data *data; 773 u32 iflags; 774 u32 cmdflags; 775 776 mrq = slot->mrq; 777 host->cur_slot = slot; 778 host->mrq = mrq; 779 780 host->pending_events = 0; 781 host->completed_events = 0; 782 host->data_status = 0; 783 784 if (host->need_reset) { 785 mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_SWRST); 786 mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_MCIEN); 787 mci_writel(host, MR, host->mode_reg); 788 if (atmci_is_mci2()) 789 mci_writel(host, CFG, host->cfg_reg); 790 host->need_reset = false; 791 } 792 mci_writel(host, SDCR, slot->sdc_reg); 793 794 iflags = mci_readl(host, IMR); 795 if (iflags) 796 dev_warn(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "WARNING: IMR=0x%08x\n", 797 iflags); 798 799 if (unlikely(test_and_clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT, &slot->flags))) { 800 /* Send init sequence (74 clock cycles) */ 801 mci_writel(host, CMDR, MCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INIT); 802 while (!(mci_readl(host, SR) & MCI_CMDRDY)) 803 cpu_relax(); 804 } 805 iflags = 0; 806 data = mrq->data; 807 if (data) { 808 atmci_set_timeout(host, slot, data); 809 810 /* Must set block count/size before sending command */ 811 mci_writel(host, BLKR, MCI_BCNT(data->blocks) 812 | MCI_BLKLEN(data->blksz)); 813 dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "BLKR=0x%08x\n", 814 MCI_BCNT(data->blocks) | MCI_BLKLEN(data->blksz)); 815 816 iflags |= atmci_prepare_data(host, data); 817 } 818 819 iflags |= MCI_CMDRDY; 820 cmd = mrq->cmd; 821 cmdflags = atmci_prepare_command(slot->mmc, cmd); 822 atmci_start_command(host, cmd, cmdflags); 823 824 if (data) 825 atmci_submit_data(host); 826 827 if (mrq->stop) { 828 host->stop_cmdr = atmci_prepare_command(slot->mmc, mrq->stop); 829 host->stop_cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_STOP_XFER; 830 if (!(data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)) 831 host->stop_cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ; 832 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_STREAM) 833 host->stop_cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_STREAM; 834 else 835 host->stop_cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK; 836 } 837 838 /* 839 * We could have enabled interrupts earlier, but I suspect 840 * that would open up a nice can of interesting race 841 * conditions (e.g. command and data complete, but stop not 842 * prepared yet.) 843 */ 844 mci_writel(host, IER, iflags); 845 } 846 847 static void atmci_queue_request(struct atmel_mci *host, 848 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot, struct mmc_request *mrq) 849 { 850 dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "queue request: state=%d\n", 851 host->state); 852 853 spin_lock_bh(&host->lock); 854 slot->mrq = mrq; 855 if (host->state == STATE_IDLE) { 856 host->state = STATE_SENDING_CMD; 857 atmci_start_request(host, slot); 858 } else { 859 list_add_tail(&slot->queue_node, &host->queue); 860 } 861 spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock); 862 } 863 864 static void atmci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq) 865 { 866 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc); 867 struct atmel_mci *host = slot->host; 868 struct mmc_data *data; 869 870 WARN_ON(slot->mrq); 871 872 /* 873 * We may "know" the card is gone even though there's still an 874 * electrical connection. If so, we really need to communicate 875 * this to the MMC core since there won't be any more 876 * interrupts as the card is completely removed. Otherwise, 877 * the MMC core might believe the card is still there even 878 * though the card was just removed very slowly. 879 */ 880 if (!test_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags)) { 881 mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM; 882 mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq); 883 return; 884 } 885 886 /* We don't support multiple blocks of weird lengths. */ 887 data = mrq->data; 888 if (data && data->blocks > 1 && data->blksz & 3) { 889 mrq->cmd->error = -EINVAL; 890 mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq); 891 } 892 893 atmci_queue_request(host, slot, mrq); 894 } 895 896 static void atmci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios) 897 { 898 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc); 899 struct atmel_mci *host = slot->host; 900 unsigned int i; 901 902 slot->sdc_reg &= ~MCI_SDCBUS_MASK; 903 switch (ios->bus_width) { 904 case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1: 905 slot->sdc_reg |= MCI_SDCBUS_1BIT; 906 break; 907 case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4: 908 slot->sdc_reg |= MCI_SDCBUS_4BIT; 909 break; 910 } 911 912 if (ios->clock) { 913 unsigned int clock_min = ~0U; 914 u32 clkdiv; 915 916 spin_lock_bh(&host->lock); 917 if (!host->mode_reg) { 918 clk_enable(host->mck); 919 mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_SWRST); 920 mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_MCIEN); 921 if (atmci_is_mci2()) 922 mci_writel(host, CFG, host->cfg_reg); 923 } 924 925 /* 926 * Use mirror of ios->clock to prevent race with mmc 927 * core ios update when finding the minimum. 928 */ 929 slot->clock = ios->clock; 930 for (i = 0; i < ATMEL_MCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) { 931 if (host->slot[i] && host->slot[i]->clock 932 && host->slot[i]->clock < clock_min) 933 clock_min = host->slot[i]->clock; 934 } 935 936 /* Calculate clock divider */ 937 clkdiv = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 2 * clock_min) - 1; 938 if (clkdiv > 255) { 939 dev_warn(&mmc->class_dev, 940 "clock %u too slow; using %lu\n", 941 clock_min, host->bus_hz / (2 * 256)); 942 clkdiv = 255; 943 } 944 945 host->mode_reg = MCI_MR_CLKDIV(clkdiv); 946 947 /* 948 * WRPROOF and RDPROOF prevent overruns/underruns by 949 * stopping the clock when the FIFO is full/empty. 950 * This state is not expected to last for long. 951 */ 952 if (mci_has_rwproof()) 953 host->mode_reg |= (MCI_MR_WRPROOF | MCI_MR_RDPROOF); 954 955 if (list_empty(&host->queue)) 956 mci_writel(host, MR, host->mode_reg); 957 else 958 host->need_clock_update = true; 959 960 spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock); 961 } else { 962 bool any_slot_active = false; 963 964 spin_lock_bh(&host->lock); 965 slot->clock = 0; 966 for (i = 0; i < ATMEL_MCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) { 967 if (host->slot[i] && host->slot[i]->clock) { 968 any_slot_active = true; 969 break; 970 } 971 } 972 if (!any_slot_active) { 973 mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_MCIDIS); 974 if (host->mode_reg) { 975 mci_readl(host, MR); 976 clk_disable(host->mck); 977 } 978 host->mode_reg = 0; 979 } 980 spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock); 981 } 982 983 switch (ios->power_mode) { 984 case MMC_POWER_UP: 985 set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT, &slot->flags); 986 break; 987 default: 988 /* 989 * TODO: None of the currently available AVR32-based 990 * boards allow MMC power to be turned off. Implement 991 * power control when this can be tested properly. 992 * 993 * We also need to hook this into the clock management 994 * somehow so that newly inserted cards aren't 995 * subjected to a fast clock before we have a chance 996 * to figure out what the maximum rate is. Currently, 997 * there's no way to avoid this, and there never will 998 * be for boards that don't support power control. 999 */ 1000 break; 1001 } 1002 } 1003 1004 static int atmci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc) 1005 { 1006 int read_only = -ENOSYS; 1007 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc); 1008 1009 if (gpio_is_valid(slot->wp_pin)) { 1010 read_only = gpio_get_value(slot->wp_pin); 1011 dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "card is %s\n", 1012 read_only ? "read-only" : "read-write"); 1013 } 1014 1015 return read_only; 1016 } 1017 1018 static int atmci_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc) 1019 { 1020 int present = -ENOSYS; 1021 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc); 1022 1023 if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) { 1024 present = !(gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^ 1025 slot->detect_is_active_high); 1026 dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "card is %spresent\n", 1027 present ? "" : "not "); 1028 } 1029 1030 return present; 1031 } 1032 1033 static const struct mmc_host_ops atmci_ops = { 1034 .request = atmci_request, 1035 .set_ios = atmci_set_ios, 1036 .get_ro = atmci_get_ro, 1037 .get_cd = atmci_get_cd, 1038 }; 1039 1040 /* Called with host->lock held */ 1041 static void atmci_request_end(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_request *mrq) 1042 __releases(&host->lock) 1043 __acquires(&host->lock) 1044 { 1045 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = NULL; 1046 struct mmc_host *prev_mmc = host->cur_slot->mmc; 1047 1048 WARN_ON(host->cmd || host->data); 1049 1050 /* 1051 * Update the MMC clock rate if necessary. This may be 1052 * necessary if set_ios() is called when a different slot is 1053 * busy transfering data. 1054 */ 1055 if (host->need_clock_update) 1056 mci_writel(host, MR, host->mode_reg); 1057 1058 host->cur_slot->mrq = NULL; 1059 host->mrq = NULL; 1060 if (!list_empty(&host->queue)) { 1061 slot = list_entry(host->queue.next, 1062 struct atmel_mci_slot, queue_node); 1063 list_del(&slot->queue_node); 1064 dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "list not empty: %s is next\n", 1065 mmc_hostname(slot->mmc)); 1066 host->state = STATE_SENDING_CMD; 1067 atmci_start_request(host, slot); 1068 } else { 1069 dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "list empty\n"); 1070 host->state = STATE_IDLE; 1071 } 1072 1073 spin_unlock(&host->lock); 1074 mmc_request_done(prev_mmc, mrq); 1075 spin_lock(&host->lock); 1076 } 1077 1078 static void atmci_command_complete(struct atmel_mci *host, 1079 struct mmc_command *cmd) 1080 { 1081 u32 status = host->cmd_status; 1082 1083 /* Read the response from the card (up to 16 bytes) */ 1084 cmd->resp[0] = mci_readl(host, RSPR); 1085 cmd->resp[1] = mci_readl(host, RSPR); 1086 cmd->resp[2] = mci_readl(host, RSPR); 1087 cmd->resp[3] = mci_readl(host, RSPR); 1088 1089 if (status & MCI_RTOE) 1090 cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT; 1091 else if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC) && (status & MCI_RCRCE)) 1092 cmd->error = -EILSEQ; 1093 else if (status & (MCI_RINDE | MCI_RDIRE | MCI_RENDE)) 1094 cmd->error = -EIO; 1095 else 1096 cmd->error = 0; 1097 1098 if (cmd->error) { 1099 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, 1100 "command error: status=0x%08x\n", status); 1101 1102 if (cmd->data) { 1103 atmci_stop_dma(host); 1104 host->data = NULL; 1105 mci_writel(host, IDR, MCI_NOTBUSY 1106 | MCI_TXRDY | MCI_RXRDY 1107 | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS); 1108 } 1109 } 1110 } 1111 1112 static void atmci_detect_change(unsigned long data) 1113 { 1114 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = (struct atmel_mci_slot *)data; 1115 bool present; 1116 bool present_old; 1117 1118 /* 1119 * atmci_cleanup_slot() sets the ATMCI_SHUTDOWN flag before 1120 * freeing the interrupt. We must not re-enable the interrupt 1121 * if it has been freed, and if we're shutting down, it 1122 * doesn't really matter whether the card is present or not. 1123 */ 1124 smp_rmb(); 1125 if (test_bit(ATMCI_SHUTDOWN, &slot->flags)) 1126 return; 1127 1128 enable_irq(gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin)); 1129 present = !(gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^ 1130 slot->detect_is_active_high); 1131 present_old = test_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags); 1132 1133 dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "detect change: %d (was %d)\n", 1134 present, present_old); 1135 1136 if (present != present_old) { 1137 struct atmel_mci *host = slot->host; 1138 struct mmc_request *mrq; 1139 1140 dev_dbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "card %s\n", 1141 present ? "inserted" : "removed"); 1142 1143 spin_lock(&host->lock); 1144 1145 if (!present) 1146 clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags); 1147 else 1148 set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags); 1149 1150 /* Clean up queue if present */ 1151 mrq = slot->mrq; 1152 if (mrq) { 1153 if (mrq == host->mrq) { 1154 /* 1155 * Reset controller to terminate any ongoing 1156 * commands or data transfers. 1157 */ 1158 mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_SWRST); 1159 mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_MCIEN); 1160 mci_writel(host, MR, host->mode_reg); 1161 if (atmci_is_mci2()) 1162 mci_writel(host, CFG, host->cfg_reg); 1163 1164 host->data = NULL; 1165 host->cmd = NULL; 1166 1167 switch (host->state) { 1168 case STATE_IDLE: 1169 break; 1170 case STATE_SENDING_CMD: 1171 mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM; 1172 if (!mrq->data) 1173 break; 1174 /* fall through */ 1175 case STATE_SENDING_DATA: 1176 mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM; 1177 atmci_stop_dma(host); 1178 break; 1179 case STATE_DATA_BUSY: 1180 case STATE_DATA_ERROR: 1181 if (mrq->data->error == -EINPROGRESS) 1182 mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM; 1183 if (!mrq->stop) 1184 break; 1185 /* fall through */ 1186 case STATE_SENDING_STOP: 1187 mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM; 1188 break; 1189 } 1190 1191 atmci_request_end(host, mrq); 1192 } else { 1193 list_del(&slot->queue_node); 1194 mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM; 1195 if (mrq->data) 1196 mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM; 1197 if (mrq->stop) 1198 mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM; 1199 1200 spin_unlock(&host->lock); 1201 mmc_request_done(slot->mmc, mrq); 1202 spin_lock(&host->lock); 1203 } 1204 } 1205 spin_unlock(&host->lock); 1206 1207 mmc_detect_change(slot->mmc, 0); 1208 } 1209 } 1210 1211 static void atmci_tasklet_func(unsigned long priv) 1212 { 1213 struct atmel_mci *host = (struct atmel_mci *)priv; 1214 struct mmc_request *mrq = host->mrq; 1215 struct mmc_data *data = host->data; 1216 struct mmc_command *cmd = host->cmd; 1217 enum atmel_mci_state state = host->state; 1218 enum atmel_mci_state prev_state; 1219 u32 status; 1220 1221 spin_lock(&host->lock); 1222 1223 state = host->state; 1224 1225 dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, 1226 "tasklet: state %u pending/completed/mask %lx/%lx/%x\n", 1227 state, host->pending_events, host->completed_events, 1228 mci_readl(host, IMR)); 1229 1230 do { 1231 prev_state = state; 1232 1233 switch (state) { 1234 case STATE_IDLE: 1235 break; 1236 1237 case STATE_SENDING_CMD: 1238 if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host, 1239 EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE)) 1240 break; 1241 1242 host->cmd = NULL; 1243 atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE); 1244 atmci_command_complete(host, mrq->cmd); 1245 if (!mrq->data || cmd->error) { 1246 atmci_request_end(host, host->mrq); 1247 goto unlock; 1248 } 1249 1250 prev_state = state = STATE_SENDING_DATA; 1251 /* fall through */ 1252 1253 case STATE_SENDING_DATA: 1254 if (atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host, 1255 EVENT_DATA_ERROR)) { 1256 atmci_stop_dma(host); 1257 if (data->stop) 1258 send_stop_cmd(host, data); 1259 state = STATE_DATA_ERROR; 1260 break; 1261 } 1262 1263 if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host, 1264 EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE)) 1265 break; 1266 1267 atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE); 1268 prev_state = state = STATE_DATA_BUSY; 1269 /* fall through */ 1270 1271 case STATE_DATA_BUSY: 1272 if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host, 1273 EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE)) 1274 break; 1275 1276 host->data = NULL; 1277 atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE); 1278 status = host->data_status; 1279 if (unlikely(status & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS)) { 1280 if (status & MCI_DTOE) { 1281 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, 1282 "data timeout error\n"); 1283 data->error = -ETIMEDOUT; 1284 } else if (status & MCI_DCRCE) { 1285 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, 1286 "data CRC error\n"); 1287 data->error = -EILSEQ; 1288 } else { 1289 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, 1290 "data FIFO error (status=%08x)\n", 1291 status); 1292 data->error = -EIO; 1293 } 1294 } else { 1295 data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz; 1296 data->error = 0; 1297 mci_writel(host, IDR, ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS); 1298 } 1299 1300 if (!data->stop) { 1301 atmci_request_end(host, host->mrq); 1302 goto unlock; 1303 } 1304 1305 prev_state = state = STATE_SENDING_STOP; 1306 if (!data->error) 1307 send_stop_cmd(host, data); 1308 /* fall through */ 1309 1310 case STATE_SENDING_STOP: 1311 if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host, 1312 EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE)) 1313 break; 1314 1315 host->cmd = NULL; 1316 atmci_command_complete(host, mrq->stop); 1317 atmci_request_end(host, host->mrq); 1318 goto unlock; 1319 1320 case STATE_DATA_ERROR: 1321 if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host, 1322 EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE)) 1323 break; 1324 1325 state = STATE_DATA_BUSY; 1326 break; 1327 } 1328 } while (state != prev_state); 1329 1330 host->state = state; 1331 1332 unlock: 1333 spin_unlock(&host->lock); 1334 } 1335 1336 static void atmci_read_data_pio(struct atmel_mci *host) 1337 { 1338 struct scatterlist *sg = host->sg; 1339 void *buf = sg_virt(sg); 1340 unsigned int offset = host->pio_offset; 1341 struct mmc_data *data = host->data; 1342 u32 value; 1343 u32 status; 1344 unsigned int nbytes = 0; 1345 1346 do { 1347 value = mci_readl(host, RDR); 1348 if (likely(offset + 4 <= sg->length)) { 1349 put_unaligned(value, (u32 *)(buf + offset)); 1350 1351 offset += 4; 1352 nbytes += 4; 1353 1354 if (offset == sg->length) { 1355 flush_dcache_page(sg_page(sg)); 1356 host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg); 1357 if (!sg) 1358 goto done; 1359 1360 offset = 0; 1361 buf = sg_virt(sg); 1362 } 1363 } else { 1364 unsigned int remaining = sg->length - offset; 1365 memcpy(buf + offset, &value, remaining); 1366 nbytes += remaining; 1367 1368 flush_dcache_page(sg_page(sg)); 1369 host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg); 1370 if (!sg) 1371 goto done; 1372 1373 offset = 4 - remaining; 1374 buf = sg_virt(sg); 1375 memcpy(buf, (u8 *)&value + remaining, offset); 1376 nbytes += offset; 1377 } 1378 1379 status = mci_readl(host, SR); 1380 if (status & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) { 1381 mci_writel(host, IDR, (MCI_NOTBUSY | MCI_RXRDY 1382 | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS)); 1383 host->data_status = status; 1384 data->bytes_xfered += nbytes; 1385 smp_wmb(); 1386 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_DATA_ERROR); 1387 tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet); 1388 return; 1389 } 1390 } while (status & MCI_RXRDY); 1391 1392 host->pio_offset = offset; 1393 data->bytes_xfered += nbytes; 1394 1395 return; 1396 1397 done: 1398 mci_writel(host, IDR, MCI_RXRDY); 1399 mci_writel(host, IER, MCI_NOTBUSY); 1400 data->bytes_xfered += nbytes; 1401 smp_wmb(); 1402 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE); 1403 } 1404 1405 static void atmci_write_data_pio(struct atmel_mci *host) 1406 { 1407 struct scatterlist *sg = host->sg; 1408 void *buf = sg_virt(sg); 1409 unsigned int offset = host->pio_offset; 1410 struct mmc_data *data = host->data; 1411 u32 value; 1412 u32 status; 1413 unsigned int nbytes = 0; 1414 1415 do { 1416 if (likely(offset + 4 <= sg->length)) { 1417 value = get_unaligned((u32 *)(buf + offset)); 1418 mci_writel(host, TDR, value); 1419 1420 offset += 4; 1421 nbytes += 4; 1422 if (offset == sg->length) { 1423 host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg); 1424 if (!sg) 1425 goto done; 1426 1427 offset = 0; 1428 buf = sg_virt(sg); 1429 } 1430 } else { 1431 unsigned int remaining = sg->length - offset; 1432 1433 value = 0; 1434 memcpy(&value, buf + offset, remaining); 1435 nbytes += remaining; 1436 1437 host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg); 1438 if (!sg) { 1439 mci_writel(host, TDR, value); 1440 goto done; 1441 } 1442 1443 offset = 4 - remaining; 1444 buf = sg_virt(sg); 1445 memcpy((u8 *)&value + remaining, buf, offset); 1446 mci_writel(host, TDR, value); 1447 nbytes += offset; 1448 } 1449 1450 status = mci_readl(host, SR); 1451 if (status & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) { 1452 mci_writel(host, IDR, (MCI_NOTBUSY | MCI_TXRDY 1453 | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS)); 1454 host->data_status = status; 1455 data->bytes_xfered += nbytes; 1456 smp_wmb(); 1457 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_DATA_ERROR); 1458 tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet); 1459 return; 1460 } 1461 } while (status & MCI_TXRDY); 1462 1463 host->pio_offset = offset; 1464 data->bytes_xfered += nbytes; 1465 1466 return; 1467 1468 done: 1469 mci_writel(host, IDR, MCI_TXRDY); 1470 mci_writel(host, IER, MCI_NOTBUSY); 1471 data->bytes_xfered += nbytes; 1472 smp_wmb(); 1473 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE); 1474 } 1475 1476 static void atmci_cmd_interrupt(struct atmel_mci *host, u32 status) 1477 { 1478 mci_writel(host, IDR, MCI_CMDRDY); 1479 1480 host->cmd_status = status; 1481 smp_wmb(); 1482 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE); 1483 tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet); 1484 } 1485 1486 static irqreturn_t atmci_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id) 1487 { 1488 struct atmel_mci *host = dev_id; 1489 u32 status, mask, pending; 1490 unsigned int pass_count = 0; 1491 1492 do { 1493 status = mci_readl(host, SR); 1494 mask = mci_readl(host, IMR); 1495 pending = status & mask; 1496 if (!pending) 1497 break; 1498 1499 if (pending & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) { 1500 mci_writel(host, IDR, ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS 1501 | MCI_RXRDY | MCI_TXRDY); 1502 pending &= mci_readl(host, IMR); 1503 1504 host->data_status = status; 1505 smp_wmb(); 1506 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_DATA_ERROR); 1507 tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet); 1508 } 1509 if (pending & MCI_NOTBUSY) { 1510 mci_writel(host, IDR, 1511 ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS | MCI_NOTBUSY); 1512 if (!host->data_status) 1513 host->data_status = status; 1514 smp_wmb(); 1515 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE); 1516 tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet); 1517 } 1518 if (pending & MCI_RXRDY) 1519 atmci_read_data_pio(host); 1520 if (pending & MCI_TXRDY) 1521 atmci_write_data_pio(host); 1522 1523 if (pending & MCI_CMDRDY) 1524 atmci_cmd_interrupt(host, status); 1525 } while (pass_count++ < 5); 1526 1527 return pass_count ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE; 1528 } 1529 1530 static irqreturn_t atmci_detect_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id) 1531 { 1532 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = dev_id; 1533 1534 /* 1535 * Disable interrupts until the pin has stabilized and check 1536 * the state then. Use mod_timer() since we may be in the 1537 * middle of the timer routine when this interrupt triggers. 1538 */ 1539 disable_irq_nosync(irq); 1540 mod_timer(&slot->detect_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(20)); 1541 1542 return IRQ_HANDLED; 1543 } 1544 1545 static int __init atmci_init_slot(struct atmel_mci *host, 1546 struct mci_slot_pdata *slot_data, unsigned int id, 1547 u32 sdc_reg) 1548 { 1549 struct mmc_host *mmc; 1550 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot; 1551 1552 mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct atmel_mci_slot), &host->pdev->dev); 1553 if (!mmc) 1554 return -ENOMEM; 1555 1556 slot = mmc_priv(mmc); 1557 slot->mmc = mmc; 1558 slot->host = host; 1559 slot->detect_pin = slot_data->detect_pin; 1560 slot->wp_pin = slot_data->wp_pin; 1561 slot->detect_is_active_high = slot_data->detect_is_active_high; 1562 slot->sdc_reg = sdc_reg; 1563 1564 mmc->ops = &atmci_ops; 1565 mmc->f_min = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 512); 1566 mmc->f_max = host->bus_hz / 2; 1567 mmc->ocr_avail = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34; 1568 if (slot_data->bus_width >= 4) 1569 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA; 1570 1571 mmc->max_hw_segs = 64; 1572 mmc->max_phys_segs = 64; 1573 mmc->max_req_size = 32768 * 512; 1574 mmc->max_blk_size = 32768; 1575 mmc->max_blk_count = 512; 1576 1577 /* Assume card is present initially */ 1578 set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags); 1579 if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) { 1580 if (gpio_request(slot->detect_pin, "mmc_detect")) { 1581 dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "no detect pin available\n"); 1582 slot->detect_pin = -EBUSY; 1583 } else if (gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^ 1584 slot->detect_is_active_high) { 1585 clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags); 1586 } 1587 } 1588 1589 if (!gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) 1590 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL; 1591 1592 if (gpio_is_valid(slot->wp_pin)) { 1593 if (gpio_request(slot->wp_pin, "mmc_wp")) { 1594 dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "no WP pin available\n"); 1595 slot->wp_pin = -EBUSY; 1596 } 1597 } 1598 1599 host->slot[id] = slot; 1600 mmc_add_host(mmc); 1601 1602 if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) { 1603 int ret; 1604 1605 setup_timer(&slot->detect_timer, atmci_detect_change, 1606 (unsigned long)slot); 1607 1608 ret = request_irq(gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin), 1609 atmci_detect_interrupt, 1610 IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING, 1611 "mmc-detect", slot); 1612 if (ret) { 1613 dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, 1614 "could not request IRQ %d for detect pin\n", 1615 gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin)); 1616 gpio_free(slot->detect_pin); 1617 slot->detect_pin = -EBUSY; 1618 } 1619 } 1620 1621 atmci_init_debugfs(slot); 1622 1623 return 0; 1624 } 1625 1626 static void __exit atmci_cleanup_slot(struct atmel_mci_slot *slot, 1627 unsigned int id) 1628 { 1629 /* Debugfs stuff is cleaned up by mmc core */ 1630 1631 set_bit(ATMCI_SHUTDOWN, &slot->flags); 1632 smp_wmb(); 1633 1634 mmc_remove_host(slot->mmc); 1635 1636 if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) { 1637 int pin = slot->detect_pin; 1638 1639 free_irq(gpio_to_irq(pin), slot); 1640 del_timer_sync(&slot->detect_timer); 1641 gpio_free(pin); 1642 } 1643 if (gpio_is_valid(slot->wp_pin)) 1644 gpio_free(slot->wp_pin); 1645 1646 slot->host->slot[id] = NULL; 1647 mmc_free_host(slot->mmc); 1648 } 1649 1650 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI_DMA 1651 static bool filter(struct dma_chan *chan, void *slave) 1652 { 1653 struct mci_dma_data *sl = slave; 1654 1655 if (sl && find_slave_dev(sl) == chan->device->dev) { 1656 chan->private = slave_data_ptr(sl); 1657 return true; 1658 } else { 1659 return false; 1660 } 1661 } 1662 1663 static void atmci_configure_dma(struct atmel_mci *host) 1664 { 1665 struct mci_platform_data *pdata; 1666 1667 if (host == NULL) 1668 return; 1669 1670 pdata = host->pdev->dev.platform_data; 1671 1672 if (pdata && find_slave_dev(pdata->dma_slave)) { 1673 dma_cap_mask_t mask; 1674 1675 setup_dma_addr(pdata->dma_slave, 1676 host->mapbase + MCI_TDR, 1677 host->mapbase + MCI_RDR); 1678 1679 /* Try to grab a DMA channel */ 1680 dma_cap_zero(mask); 1681 dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask); 1682 host->dma.chan = 1683 dma_request_channel(mask, filter, pdata->dma_slave); 1684 } 1685 if (!host->dma.chan) 1686 dev_notice(&host->pdev->dev, "DMA not available, using PIO\n"); 1687 else 1688 dev_info(&host->pdev->dev, 1689 "Using %s for DMA transfers\n", 1690 dma_chan_name(host->dma.chan)); 1691 } 1692 #else 1693 static void atmci_configure_dma(struct atmel_mci *host) {} 1694 #endif 1695 1696 static int __init atmci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) 1697 { 1698 struct mci_platform_data *pdata; 1699 struct atmel_mci *host; 1700 struct resource *regs; 1701 unsigned int nr_slots; 1702 int irq; 1703 int ret; 1704 1705 regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); 1706 if (!regs) 1707 return -ENXIO; 1708 pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data; 1709 if (!pdata) 1710 return -ENXIO; 1711 irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); 1712 if (irq < 0) 1713 return irq; 1714 1715 host = kzalloc(sizeof(struct atmel_mci), GFP_KERNEL); 1716 if (!host) 1717 return -ENOMEM; 1718 1719 host->pdev = pdev; 1720 spin_lock_init(&host->lock); 1721 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&host->queue); 1722 1723 host->mck = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "mci_clk"); 1724 if (IS_ERR(host->mck)) { 1725 ret = PTR_ERR(host->mck); 1726 goto err_clk_get; 1727 } 1728 1729 ret = -ENOMEM; 1730 host->regs = ioremap(regs->start, regs->end - regs->start + 1); 1731 if (!host->regs) 1732 goto err_ioremap; 1733 1734 clk_enable(host->mck); 1735 mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_SWRST); 1736 host->bus_hz = clk_get_rate(host->mck); 1737 clk_disable(host->mck); 1738 1739 host->mapbase = regs->start; 1740 1741 tasklet_init(&host->tasklet, atmci_tasklet_func, (unsigned long)host); 1742 1743 ret = request_irq(irq, atmci_interrupt, 0, dev_name(&pdev->dev), host); 1744 if (ret) 1745 goto err_request_irq; 1746 1747 atmci_configure_dma(host); 1748 1749 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host); 1750 1751 /* We need at least one slot to succeed */ 1752 nr_slots = 0; 1753 ret = -ENODEV; 1754 if (pdata->slot[0].bus_width) { 1755 ret = atmci_init_slot(host, &pdata->slot[0], 1756 0, MCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_A); 1757 if (!ret) 1758 nr_slots++; 1759 } 1760 if (pdata->slot[1].bus_width) { 1761 ret = atmci_init_slot(host, &pdata->slot[1], 1762 1, MCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_B); 1763 if (!ret) 1764 nr_slots++; 1765 } 1766 1767 if (!nr_slots) { 1768 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "init failed: no slot defined\n"); 1769 goto err_init_slot; 1770 } 1771 1772 dev_info(&pdev->dev, 1773 "Atmel MCI controller at 0x%08lx irq %d, %u slots\n", 1774 host->mapbase, irq, nr_slots); 1775 1776 return 0; 1777 1778 err_init_slot: 1779 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI_DMA 1780 if (host->dma.chan) 1781 dma_release_channel(host->dma.chan); 1782 #endif 1783 free_irq(irq, host); 1784 err_request_irq: 1785 iounmap(host->regs); 1786 err_ioremap: 1787 clk_put(host->mck); 1788 err_clk_get: 1789 kfree(host); 1790 return ret; 1791 } 1792 1793 static int __exit atmci_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) 1794 { 1795 struct atmel_mci *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); 1796 unsigned int i; 1797 1798 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); 1799 1800 for (i = 0; i < ATMEL_MCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) { 1801 if (host->slot[i]) 1802 atmci_cleanup_slot(host->slot[i], i); 1803 } 1804 1805 clk_enable(host->mck); 1806 mci_writel(host, IDR, ~0UL); 1807 mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_MCIDIS); 1808 mci_readl(host, SR); 1809 clk_disable(host->mck); 1810 1811 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI_DMA 1812 if (host->dma.chan) 1813 dma_release_channel(host->dma.chan); 1814 #endif 1815 1816 free_irq(platform_get_irq(pdev, 0), host); 1817 iounmap(host->regs); 1818 1819 clk_put(host->mck); 1820 kfree(host); 1821 1822 return 0; 1823 } 1824 1825 static struct platform_driver atmci_driver = { 1826 .remove = __exit_p(atmci_remove), 1827 .driver = { 1828 .name = "atmel_mci", 1829 }, 1830 }; 1831 1832 static int __init atmci_init(void) 1833 { 1834 return platform_driver_probe(&atmci_driver, atmci_probe); 1835 } 1836 1837 static void __exit atmci_exit(void) 1838 { 1839 platform_driver_unregister(&atmci_driver); 1840 } 1841 1842 late_initcall(atmci_init); /* try to load after dma driver when built-in */ 1843 module_exit(atmci_exit); 1844 1845 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel Multimedia Card Interface driver"); 1846 MODULE_AUTHOR("Haavard Skinnemoen <haavard.skinnemoen@atmel.com>"); 1847 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); 1848