xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/mmc/host/atmel-mci.c (revision d2912cb1)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Atmel MultiMedia Card Interface driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Atmel Corporation
6  */
7 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
8 #include <linux/clk.h>
9 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
12 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <linux/gpio.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/io.h>
18 #include <linux/ioport.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/of.h>
21 #include <linux/of_device.h>
22 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
23 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
24 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
25 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/stat.h>
28 #include <linux/types.h>
29 
30 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
31 #include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
32 
33 #include <linux/atmel-mci.h>
34 #include <linux/atmel_pdc.h>
35 #include <linux/pm.h>
36 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
37 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
38 
39 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
40 #include <asm/io.h>
41 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
42 
43 /*
44  * Superset of MCI IP registers integrated in Atmel AT91 Processor
45  * Registers and bitfields marked with [2] are only available in MCI2
46  */
47 
48 /* MCI Register Definitions */
49 #define	ATMCI_CR			0x0000	/* Control */
50 #define		ATMCI_CR_MCIEN			BIT(0)		/* MCI Enable */
51 #define		ATMCI_CR_MCIDIS			BIT(1)		/* MCI Disable */
52 #define		ATMCI_CR_PWSEN			BIT(2)		/* Power Save Enable */
53 #define		ATMCI_CR_PWSDIS			BIT(3)		/* Power Save Disable */
54 #define		ATMCI_CR_SWRST			BIT(7)		/* Software Reset */
55 #define	ATMCI_MR			0x0004	/* Mode */
56 #define		ATMCI_MR_CLKDIV(x)		((x) <<  0)	/* Clock Divider */
57 #define		ATMCI_MR_PWSDIV(x)		((x) <<  8)	/* Power Saving Divider */
58 #define		ATMCI_MR_RDPROOF		BIT(11)		/* Read Proof */
59 #define		ATMCI_MR_WRPROOF		BIT(12)		/* Write Proof */
60 #define		ATMCI_MR_PDCFBYTE		BIT(13)		/* Force Byte Transfer */
61 #define		ATMCI_MR_PDCPADV		BIT(14)		/* Padding Value */
62 #define		ATMCI_MR_PDCMODE		BIT(15)		/* PDC-oriented Mode */
63 #define		ATMCI_MR_CLKODD(x)		((x) << 16)	/* LSB of Clock Divider */
64 #define	ATMCI_DTOR			0x0008	/* Data Timeout */
65 #define		ATMCI_DTOCYC(x)			((x) <<  0)	/* Data Timeout Cycles */
66 #define		ATMCI_DTOMUL(x)			((x) <<  4)	/* Data Timeout Multiplier */
67 #define	ATMCI_SDCR			0x000c	/* SD Card / SDIO */
68 #define		ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_A		(0 <<  0)	/* Select SD slot A */
69 #define		ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_B		(1 <<  0)	/* Select SD slot A */
70 #define		ATMCI_SDCSEL_MASK		(3 <<  0)
71 #define		ATMCI_SDCBUS_1BIT		(0 <<  6)	/* 1-bit data bus */
72 #define		ATMCI_SDCBUS_4BIT		(2 <<  6)	/* 4-bit data bus */
73 #define		ATMCI_SDCBUS_8BIT		(3 <<  6)	/* 8-bit data bus[2] */
74 #define		ATMCI_SDCBUS_MASK		(3 <<  6)
75 #define	ATMCI_ARGR			0x0010	/* Command Argument */
76 #define	ATMCI_CMDR			0x0014	/* Command */
77 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_CMDNB(x)		((x) <<  0)	/* Command Opcode */
78 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_NONE		(0 <<  6)	/* No response */
79 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_48BIT		(1 <<  6)	/* 48-bit response */
80 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_136BIT	(2 <<  6)	/* 136-bit response */
81 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INIT		(1 <<  8)	/* Initialization command */
82 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_SYNC		(2 <<  8)	/* Synchronized command */
83 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INT		(4 <<  8)	/* Interrupt command */
84 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INTRESP	(5 <<  8)	/* Interrupt response */
85 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_OPDCMD		(1 << 11)	/* Open Drain */
86 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_MAXLAT_5CYC		(0 << 12)	/* Max latency 5 cycles */
87 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_MAXLAT_64CYC		(1 << 12)	/* Max latency 64 cycles */
88 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_START_XFER		(1 << 16)	/* Start data transfer */
89 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_STOP_XFER		(2 << 16)	/* Stop data transfer */
90 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_WRITE		(0 << 18)	/* Write data */
91 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ		(1 << 18)	/* Read data */
92 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_BLOCK		(0 << 19)	/* Single-block transfer */
93 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK		(1 << 19)	/* Multi-block transfer */
94 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_STREAM		(2 << 19)	/* MMC Stream transfer */
95 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_BYTE		(4 << 19)	/* SDIO Byte transfer */
96 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_BLOCK		(5 << 19)	/* SDIO Block transfer */
97 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_SUSPEND		(1 << 24)	/* SDIO Suspend Command */
98 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_RESUME		(2 << 24)	/* SDIO Resume Command */
99 #define	ATMCI_BLKR			0x0018	/* Block */
100 #define		ATMCI_BCNT(x)			((x) <<  0)	/* Data Block Count */
101 #define		ATMCI_BLKLEN(x)			((x) << 16)	/* Data Block Length */
102 #define	ATMCI_CSTOR			0x001c	/* Completion Signal Timeout[2] */
103 #define		ATMCI_CSTOCYC(x)		((x) <<  0)	/* CST cycles */
104 #define		ATMCI_CSTOMUL(x)		((x) <<  4)	/* CST multiplier */
105 #define	ATMCI_RSPR			0x0020	/* Response 0 */
106 #define	ATMCI_RSPR1			0x0024	/* Response 1 */
107 #define	ATMCI_RSPR2			0x0028	/* Response 2 */
108 #define	ATMCI_RSPR3			0x002c	/* Response 3 */
109 #define	ATMCI_RDR			0x0030	/* Receive Data */
110 #define	ATMCI_TDR			0x0034	/* Transmit Data */
111 #define	ATMCI_SR			0x0040	/* Status */
112 #define	ATMCI_IER			0x0044	/* Interrupt Enable */
113 #define	ATMCI_IDR			0x0048	/* Interrupt Disable */
114 #define	ATMCI_IMR			0x004c	/* Interrupt Mask */
115 #define		ATMCI_CMDRDY			BIT(0)		/* Command Ready */
116 #define		ATMCI_RXRDY			BIT(1)		/* Receiver Ready */
117 #define		ATMCI_TXRDY			BIT(2)		/* Transmitter Ready */
118 #define		ATMCI_BLKE			BIT(3)		/* Data Block Ended */
119 #define		ATMCI_DTIP			BIT(4)		/* Data Transfer In Progress */
120 #define		ATMCI_NOTBUSY			BIT(5)		/* Data Not Busy */
121 #define		ATMCI_ENDRX			BIT(6)		/* End of RX Buffer */
122 #define		ATMCI_ENDTX			BIT(7)		/* End of TX Buffer */
123 #define		ATMCI_SDIOIRQA			BIT(8)		/* SDIO IRQ in slot A */
124 #define		ATMCI_SDIOIRQB			BIT(9)		/* SDIO IRQ in slot B */
125 #define		ATMCI_SDIOWAIT			BIT(12)		/* SDIO Read Wait Operation Status */
126 #define		ATMCI_CSRCV			BIT(13)		/* CE-ATA Completion Signal Received */
127 #define		ATMCI_RXBUFF			BIT(14)		/* RX Buffer Full */
128 #define		ATMCI_TXBUFE			BIT(15)		/* TX Buffer Empty */
129 #define		ATMCI_RINDE			BIT(16)		/* Response Index Error */
130 #define		ATMCI_RDIRE			BIT(17)		/* Response Direction Error */
131 #define		ATMCI_RCRCE			BIT(18)		/* Response CRC Error */
132 #define		ATMCI_RENDE			BIT(19)		/* Response End Bit Error */
133 #define		ATMCI_RTOE			BIT(20)		/* Response Time-Out Error */
134 #define		ATMCI_DCRCE			BIT(21)		/* Data CRC Error */
135 #define		ATMCI_DTOE			BIT(22)		/* Data Time-Out Error */
136 #define		ATMCI_CSTOE			BIT(23)		/* Completion Signal Time-out Error */
137 #define		ATMCI_BLKOVRE			BIT(24)		/* DMA Block Overrun Error */
138 #define		ATMCI_DMADONE			BIT(25)		/* DMA Transfer Done */
139 #define		ATMCI_FIFOEMPTY			BIT(26)		/* FIFO Empty Flag */
140 #define		ATMCI_XFRDONE			BIT(27)		/* Transfer Done Flag */
141 #define		ATMCI_ACKRCV			BIT(28)		/* Boot Operation Acknowledge Received */
142 #define		ATMCI_ACKRCVE			BIT(29)		/* Boot Operation Acknowledge Error */
143 #define		ATMCI_OVRE			BIT(30)		/* RX Overrun Error */
144 #define		ATMCI_UNRE			BIT(31)		/* TX Underrun Error */
145 #define	ATMCI_DMA			0x0050	/* DMA Configuration[2] */
146 #define		ATMCI_DMA_OFFSET(x)		((x) <<  0)	/* DMA Write Buffer Offset */
147 #define		ATMCI_DMA_CHKSIZE(x)		((x) <<  4)	/* DMA Channel Read and Write Chunk Size */
148 #define		ATMCI_DMAEN			BIT(8)	/* DMA Hardware Handshaking Enable */
149 #define	ATMCI_CFG			0x0054	/* Configuration[2] */
150 #define		ATMCI_CFG_FIFOMODE_1DATA	BIT(0)		/* MCI Internal FIFO control mode */
151 #define		ATMCI_CFG_FERRCTRL_COR		BIT(4)		/* Flow Error flag reset control mode */
152 #define		ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE		BIT(8)		/* High Speed Mode */
153 #define		ATMCI_CFG_LSYNC			BIT(12)		/* Synchronize on the last block */
154 #define	ATMCI_WPMR			0x00e4	/* Write Protection Mode[2] */
155 #define		ATMCI_WP_EN			BIT(0)		/* WP Enable */
156 #define		ATMCI_WP_KEY			(0x4d4349 << 8)	/* WP Key */
157 #define	ATMCI_WPSR			0x00e8	/* Write Protection Status[2] */
158 #define		ATMCI_GET_WP_VS(x)		((x) & 0x0f)
159 #define		ATMCI_GET_WP_VSRC(x)		(((x) >> 8) & 0xffff)
160 #define	ATMCI_VERSION			0x00FC  /* Version */
161 #define	ATMCI_FIFO_APERTURE		0x0200	/* FIFO Aperture[2] */
162 
163 /* This is not including the FIFO Aperture on MCI2 */
164 #define	ATMCI_REGS_SIZE		0x100
165 
166 /* Register access macros */
167 #define	atmci_readl(port, reg)				\
168 	__raw_readl((port)->regs + reg)
169 #define	atmci_writel(port, reg, value)			\
170 	__raw_writel((value), (port)->regs + reg)
171 
172 #define AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY	50
173 
174 #define ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS	(ATMCI_DCRCE | ATMCI_DTOE | ATMCI_OVRE | ATMCI_UNRE)
175 #define ATMCI_DMA_THRESHOLD	16
176 
177 enum {
178 	EVENT_CMD_RDY = 0,
179 	EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE,
180 	EVENT_NOTBUSY,
181 	EVENT_DATA_ERROR,
182 };
183 
184 enum atmel_mci_state {
185 	STATE_IDLE = 0,
186 	STATE_SENDING_CMD,
187 	STATE_DATA_XFER,
188 	STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY,
189 	STATE_SENDING_STOP,
190 	STATE_END_REQUEST,
191 };
192 
193 enum atmci_xfer_dir {
194 	XFER_RECEIVE = 0,
195 	XFER_TRANSMIT,
196 };
197 
198 enum atmci_pdc_buf {
199 	PDC_FIRST_BUF = 0,
200 	PDC_SECOND_BUF,
201 };
202 
203 struct atmel_mci_caps {
204 	bool    has_dma_conf_reg;
205 	bool    has_pdc;
206 	bool    has_cfg_reg;
207 	bool    has_cstor_reg;
208 	bool    has_highspeed;
209 	bool    has_rwproof;
210 	bool	has_odd_clk_div;
211 	bool	has_bad_data_ordering;
212 	bool	need_reset_after_xfer;
213 	bool	need_blksz_mul_4;
214 	bool	need_notbusy_for_read_ops;
215 };
216 
217 struct atmel_mci_dma {
218 	struct dma_chan			*chan;
219 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*data_desc;
220 };
221 
222 /**
223  * struct atmel_mci - MMC controller state shared between all slots
224  * @lock: Spinlock protecting the queue and associated data.
225  * @regs: Pointer to MMIO registers.
226  * @sg: Scatterlist entry currently being processed by PIO or PDC code.
227  * @pio_offset: Offset into the current scatterlist entry.
228  * @buffer: Buffer used if we don't have the r/w proof capability. We
229  *      don't have the time to switch pdc buffers so we have to use only
230  *      one buffer for the full transaction.
231  * @buf_size: size of the buffer.
232  * @phys_buf_addr: buffer address needed for pdc.
233  * @cur_slot: The slot which is currently using the controller.
234  * @mrq: The request currently being processed on @cur_slot,
235  *	or NULL if the controller is idle.
236  * @cmd: The command currently being sent to the card, or NULL.
237  * @data: The data currently being transferred, or NULL if no data
238  *	transfer is in progress.
239  * @data_size: just data->blocks * data->blksz.
240  * @dma: DMA client state.
241  * @data_chan: DMA channel being used for the current data transfer.
242  * @cmd_status: Snapshot of SR taken upon completion of the current
243  *	command. Only valid when EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE is pending.
244  * @data_status: Snapshot of SR taken upon completion of the current
245  *	data transfer. Only valid when EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE or
246  *	EVENT_DATA_ERROR is pending.
247  * @stop_cmdr: Value to be loaded into CMDR when the stop command is
248  *	to be sent.
249  * @tasklet: Tasklet running the request state machine.
250  * @pending_events: Bitmask of events flagged by the interrupt handler
251  *	to be processed by the tasklet.
252  * @completed_events: Bitmask of events which the state machine has
253  *	processed.
254  * @state: Tasklet state.
255  * @queue: List of slots waiting for access to the controller.
256  * @need_clock_update: Update the clock rate before the next request.
257  * @need_reset: Reset controller before next request.
258  * @timer: Timer to balance the data timeout error flag which cannot rise.
259  * @mode_reg: Value of the MR register.
260  * @cfg_reg: Value of the CFG register.
261  * @bus_hz: The rate of @mck in Hz. This forms the basis for MMC bus
262  *	rate and timeout calculations.
263  * @mapbase: Physical address of the MMIO registers.
264  * @mck: The peripheral bus clock hooked up to the MMC controller.
265  * @pdev: Platform device associated with the MMC controller.
266  * @slot: Slots sharing this MMC controller.
267  * @caps: MCI capabilities depending on MCI version.
268  * @prepare_data: function to setup MCI before data transfer which
269  * depends on MCI capabilities.
270  * @submit_data: function to start data transfer which depends on MCI
271  * capabilities.
272  * @stop_transfer: function to stop data transfer which depends on MCI
273  * capabilities.
274  *
275  * Locking
276  * =======
277  *
278  * @lock is a softirq-safe spinlock protecting @queue as well as
279  * @cur_slot, @mrq and @state. These must always be updated
280  * at the same time while holding @lock.
281  *
282  * @lock also protects mode_reg and need_clock_update since these are
283  * used to synchronize mode register updates with the queue
284  * processing.
285  *
286  * The @mrq field of struct atmel_mci_slot is also protected by @lock,
287  * and must always be written at the same time as the slot is added to
288  * @queue.
289  *
290  * @pending_events and @completed_events are accessed using atomic bit
291  * operations, so they don't need any locking.
292  *
293  * None of the fields touched by the interrupt handler need any
294  * locking. However, ordering is important: Before EVENT_DATA_ERROR or
295  * EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE is set in @pending_events, all data-related
296  * interrupts must be disabled and @data_status updated with a
297  * snapshot of SR. Similarly, before EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE is set, the
298  * CMDRDY interrupt must be disabled and @cmd_status updated with a
299  * snapshot of SR, and before EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE can be set, the
300  * bytes_xfered field of @data must be written. This is ensured by
301  * using barriers.
302  */
303 struct atmel_mci {
304 	spinlock_t		lock;
305 	void __iomem		*regs;
306 
307 	struct scatterlist	*sg;
308 	unsigned int		sg_len;
309 	unsigned int		pio_offset;
310 	unsigned int		*buffer;
311 	unsigned int		buf_size;
312 	dma_addr_t		buf_phys_addr;
313 
314 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*cur_slot;
315 	struct mmc_request	*mrq;
316 	struct mmc_command	*cmd;
317 	struct mmc_data		*data;
318 	unsigned int		data_size;
319 
320 	struct atmel_mci_dma	dma;
321 	struct dma_chan		*data_chan;
322 	struct dma_slave_config	dma_conf;
323 
324 	u32			cmd_status;
325 	u32			data_status;
326 	u32			stop_cmdr;
327 
328 	struct tasklet_struct	tasklet;
329 	unsigned long		pending_events;
330 	unsigned long		completed_events;
331 	enum atmel_mci_state	state;
332 	struct list_head	queue;
333 
334 	bool			need_clock_update;
335 	bool			need_reset;
336 	struct timer_list	timer;
337 	u32			mode_reg;
338 	u32			cfg_reg;
339 	unsigned long		bus_hz;
340 	unsigned long		mapbase;
341 	struct clk		*mck;
342 	struct platform_device	*pdev;
343 
344 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot[ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS];
345 
346 	struct atmel_mci_caps   caps;
347 
348 	u32 (*prepare_data)(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data);
349 	void (*submit_data)(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data);
350 	void (*stop_transfer)(struct atmel_mci *host);
351 };
352 
353 /**
354  * struct atmel_mci_slot - MMC slot state
355  * @mmc: The mmc_host representing this slot.
356  * @host: The MMC controller this slot is using.
357  * @sdc_reg: Value of SDCR to be written before using this slot.
358  * @sdio_irq: SDIO irq mask for this slot.
359  * @mrq: mmc_request currently being processed or waiting to be
360  *	processed, or NULL when the slot is idle.
361  * @queue_node: List node for placing this node in the @queue list of
362  *	&struct atmel_mci.
363  * @clock: Clock rate configured by set_ios(). Protected by host->lock.
364  * @flags: Random state bits associated with the slot.
365  * @detect_pin: GPIO pin used for card detection, or negative if not
366  *	available.
367  * @wp_pin: GPIO pin used for card write protect sending, or negative
368  *	if not available.
369  * @detect_is_active_high: The state of the detect pin when it is active.
370  * @detect_timer: Timer used for debouncing @detect_pin interrupts.
371  */
372 struct atmel_mci_slot {
373 	struct mmc_host		*mmc;
374 	struct atmel_mci	*host;
375 
376 	u32			sdc_reg;
377 	u32			sdio_irq;
378 
379 	struct mmc_request	*mrq;
380 	struct list_head	queue_node;
381 
382 	unsigned int		clock;
383 	unsigned long		flags;
384 #define ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT	0
385 #define ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT	1
386 #define ATMCI_SHUTDOWN		2
387 
388 	int			detect_pin;
389 	int			wp_pin;
390 	bool			detect_is_active_high;
391 
392 	struct timer_list	detect_timer;
393 };
394 
395 #define atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host, event)		\
396 	test_and_clear_bit(event, &host->pending_events)
397 #define atmci_set_completed(host, event)			\
398 	set_bit(event, &host->completed_events)
399 #define atmci_set_pending(host, event)				\
400 	set_bit(event, &host->pending_events)
401 
402 /*
403  * The debugfs stuff below is mostly optimized away when
404  * CONFIG_DEBUG_FS is not set.
405  */
406 static int atmci_req_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
407 {
408 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = s->private;
409 	struct mmc_request	*mrq;
410 	struct mmc_command	*cmd;
411 	struct mmc_command	*stop;
412 	struct mmc_data		*data;
413 
414 	/* Make sure we get a consistent snapshot */
415 	spin_lock_bh(&slot->host->lock);
416 	mrq = slot->mrq;
417 
418 	if (mrq) {
419 		cmd = mrq->cmd;
420 		data = mrq->data;
421 		stop = mrq->stop;
422 
423 		if (cmd)
424 			seq_printf(s,
425 				"CMD%u(0x%x) flg %x rsp %x %x %x %x err %d\n",
426 				cmd->opcode, cmd->arg, cmd->flags,
427 				cmd->resp[0], cmd->resp[1], cmd->resp[2],
428 				cmd->resp[3], cmd->error);
429 		if (data)
430 			seq_printf(s, "DATA %u / %u * %u flg %x err %d\n",
431 				data->bytes_xfered, data->blocks,
432 				data->blksz, data->flags, data->error);
433 		if (stop)
434 			seq_printf(s,
435 				"CMD%u(0x%x) flg %x rsp %x %x %x %x err %d\n",
436 				stop->opcode, stop->arg, stop->flags,
437 				stop->resp[0], stop->resp[1], stop->resp[2],
438 				stop->resp[3], stop->error);
439 	}
440 
441 	spin_unlock_bh(&slot->host->lock);
442 
443 	return 0;
444 }
445 
446 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(atmci_req);
447 
448 static void atmci_show_status_reg(struct seq_file *s,
449 		const char *regname, u32 value)
450 {
451 	static const char	*sr_bit[] = {
452 		[0]	= "CMDRDY",
453 		[1]	= "RXRDY",
454 		[2]	= "TXRDY",
455 		[3]	= "BLKE",
456 		[4]	= "DTIP",
457 		[5]	= "NOTBUSY",
458 		[6]	= "ENDRX",
459 		[7]	= "ENDTX",
460 		[8]	= "SDIOIRQA",
461 		[9]	= "SDIOIRQB",
462 		[12]	= "SDIOWAIT",
463 		[14]	= "RXBUFF",
464 		[15]	= "TXBUFE",
465 		[16]	= "RINDE",
466 		[17]	= "RDIRE",
467 		[18]	= "RCRCE",
468 		[19]	= "RENDE",
469 		[20]	= "RTOE",
470 		[21]	= "DCRCE",
471 		[22]	= "DTOE",
472 		[23]	= "CSTOE",
473 		[24]	= "BLKOVRE",
474 		[25]	= "DMADONE",
475 		[26]	= "FIFOEMPTY",
476 		[27]	= "XFRDONE",
477 		[30]	= "OVRE",
478 		[31]	= "UNRE",
479 	};
480 	unsigned int		i;
481 
482 	seq_printf(s, "%s:\t0x%08x", regname, value);
483 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sr_bit); i++) {
484 		if (value & (1 << i)) {
485 			if (sr_bit[i])
486 				seq_printf(s, " %s", sr_bit[i]);
487 			else
488 				seq_puts(s, " UNKNOWN");
489 		}
490 	}
491 	seq_putc(s, '\n');
492 }
493 
494 static int atmci_regs_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
495 {
496 	struct atmel_mci	*host = s->private;
497 	u32			*buf;
498 	int			ret = 0;
499 
500 
501 	buf = kmalloc(ATMCI_REGS_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
502 	if (!buf)
503 		return -ENOMEM;
504 
505 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&host->pdev->dev);
506 
507 	/*
508 	 * Grab a more or less consistent snapshot. Note that we're
509 	 * not disabling interrupts, so IMR and SR may not be
510 	 * consistent.
511 	 */
512 	spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
513 	memcpy_fromio(buf, host->regs, ATMCI_REGS_SIZE);
514 	spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
515 
516 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&host->pdev->dev);
517 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&host->pdev->dev);
518 
519 	seq_printf(s, "MR:\t0x%08x%s%s ",
520 			buf[ATMCI_MR / 4],
521 			buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & ATMCI_MR_RDPROOF ? " RDPROOF" : "",
522 			buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & ATMCI_MR_WRPROOF ? " WRPROOF" : "");
523 	if (host->caps.has_odd_clk_div)
524 		seq_printf(s, "{CLKDIV,CLKODD}=%u\n",
525 				((buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & 0xff) << 1)
526 				| ((buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] >> 16) & 1));
527 	else
528 		seq_printf(s, "CLKDIV=%u\n",
529 				(buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & 0xff));
530 	seq_printf(s, "DTOR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_DTOR / 4]);
531 	seq_printf(s, "SDCR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_SDCR / 4]);
532 	seq_printf(s, "ARGR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_ARGR / 4]);
533 	seq_printf(s, "BLKR:\t0x%08x BCNT=%u BLKLEN=%u\n",
534 			buf[ATMCI_BLKR / 4],
535 			buf[ATMCI_BLKR / 4] & 0xffff,
536 			(buf[ATMCI_BLKR / 4] >> 16) & 0xffff);
537 	if (host->caps.has_cstor_reg)
538 		seq_printf(s, "CSTOR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_CSTOR / 4]);
539 
540 	/* Don't read RSPR and RDR; it will consume the data there */
541 
542 	atmci_show_status_reg(s, "SR", buf[ATMCI_SR / 4]);
543 	atmci_show_status_reg(s, "IMR", buf[ATMCI_IMR / 4]);
544 
545 	if (host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg) {
546 		u32 val;
547 
548 		val = buf[ATMCI_DMA / 4];
549 		seq_printf(s, "DMA:\t0x%08x OFFSET=%u CHKSIZE=%u%s\n",
550 				val, val & 3,
551 				((val >> 4) & 3) ?
552 					1 << (((val >> 4) & 3) + 1) : 1,
553 				val & ATMCI_DMAEN ? " DMAEN" : "");
554 	}
555 	if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg) {
556 		u32 val;
557 
558 		val = buf[ATMCI_CFG / 4];
559 		seq_printf(s, "CFG:\t0x%08x%s%s%s%s\n",
560 				val,
561 				val & ATMCI_CFG_FIFOMODE_1DATA ? " FIFOMODE_ONE_DATA" : "",
562 				val & ATMCI_CFG_FERRCTRL_COR ? " FERRCTRL_CLEAR_ON_READ" : "",
563 				val & ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE ? " HSMODE" : "",
564 				val & ATMCI_CFG_LSYNC ? " LSYNC" : "");
565 	}
566 
567 	kfree(buf);
568 
569 	return ret;
570 }
571 
572 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(atmci_regs);
573 
574 static void atmci_init_debugfs(struct atmel_mci_slot *slot)
575 {
576 	struct mmc_host		*mmc = slot->mmc;
577 	struct atmel_mci	*host = slot->host;
578 	struct dentry		*root;
579 	struct dentry		*node;
580 
581 	root = mmc->debugfs_root;
582 	if (!root)
583 		return;
584 
585 	node = debugfs_create_file("regs", S_IRUSR, root, host,
586 				   &atmci_regs_fops);
587 	if (IS_ERR(node))
588 		return;
589 	if (!node)
590 		goto err;
591 
592 	node = debugfs_create_file("req", S_IRUSR, root, slot,
593 				   &atmci_req_fops);
594 	if (!node)
595 		goto err;
596 
597 	node = debugfs_create_u32("state", S_IRUSR, root, (u32 *)&host->state);
598 	if (!node)
599 		goto err;
600 
601 	node = debugfs_create_x32("pending_events", S_IRUSR, root,
602 				     (u32 *)&host->pending_events);
603 	if (!node)
604 		goto err;
605 
606 	node = debugfs_create_x32("completed_events", S_IRUSR, root,
607 				     (u32 *)&host->completed_events);
608 	if (!node)
609 		goto err;
610 
611 	return;
612 
613 err:
614 	dev_err(&mmc->class_dev, "failed to initialize debugfs for slot\n");
615 }
616 
617 #if defined(CONFIG_OF)
618 static const struct of_device_id atmci_dt_ids[] = {
619 	{ .compatible = "atmel,hsmci" },
620 	{ /* sentinel */ }
621 };
622 
623 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, atmci_dt_ids);
624 
625 static struct mci_platform_data*
626 atmci_of_init(struct platform_device *pdev)
627 {
628 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
629 	struct device_node *cnp;
630 	struct mci_platform_data *pdata;
631 	u32 slot_id;
632 
633 	if (!np) {
634 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "device node not found\n");
635 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
636 	}
637 
638 	pdata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
639 	if (!pdata)
640 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
641 
642 	for_each_child_of_node(np, cnp) {
643 		if (of_property_read_u32(cnp, "reg", &slot_id)) {
644 			dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "reg property is missing for %pOF\n",
645 				 cnp);
646 			continue;
647 		}
648 
649 		if (slot_id >= ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS) {
650 			dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "can't have more than %d slots\n",
651 			         ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS);
652 			of_node_put(cnp);
653 			break;
654 		}
655 
656 		if (of_property_read_u32(cnp, "bus-width",
657 		                         &pdata->slot[slot_id].bus_width))
658 			pdata->slot[slot_id].bus_width = 1;
659 
660 		pdata->slot[slot_id].detect_pin =
661 			of_get_named_gpio(cnp, "cd-gpios", 0);
662 
663 		pdata->slot[slot_id].detect_is_active_high =
664 			of_property_read_bool(cnp, "cd-inverted");
665 
666 		pdata->slot[slot_id].non_removable =
667 			of_property_read_bool(cnp, "non-removable");
668 
669 		pdata->slot[slot_id].wp_pin =
670 			of_get_named_gpio(cnp, "wp-gpios", 0);
671 	}
672 
673 	return pdata;
674 }
675 #else /* CONFIG_OF */
676 static inline struct mci_platform_data*
677 atmci_of_init(struct platform_device *dev)
678 {
679 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
680 }
681 #endif
682 
683 static inline unsigned int atmci_get_version(struct atmel_mci *host)
684 {
685 	return atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_VERSION) & 0x00000fff;
686 }
687 
688 /*
689  * Fix sconfig's burst size according to atmel MCI. We need to convert them as:
690  * 1 -> 0, 4 -> 1, 8 -> 2, 16 -> 3.
691  * With version 0x600, we need to convert them as: 1 -> 0, 2 -> 1, 4 -> 2,
692  * 8 -> 3, 16 -> 4.
693  *
694  * This can be done by finding most significant bit set.
695  */
696 static inline unsigned int atmci_convert_chksize(struct atmel_mci *host,
697 						 unsigned int maxburst)
698 {
699 	unsigned int version = atmci_get_version(host);
700 	unsigned int offset = 2;
701 
702 	if (version >= 0x600)
703 		offset = 1;
704 
705 	if (maxburst > 1)
706 		return fls(maxburst) - offset;
707 	else
708 		return 0;
709 }
710 
711 static void atmci_timeout_timer(struct timer_list *t)
712 {
713 	struct atmel_mci *host;
714 
715 	host = from_timer(host, t, timer);
716 
717 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "software timeout\n");
718 
719 	if (host->mrq->cmd->data) {
720 		host->mrq->cmd->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
721 		host->data = NULL;
722 		/*
723 		 * With some SDIO modules, sometimes DMA transfer hangs. If
724 		 * stop_transfer() is not called then the DMA request is not
725 		 * removed, following ones are queued and never computed.
726 		 */
727 		if (host->state == STATE_DATA_XFER)
728 			host->stop_transfer(host);
729 	} else {
730 		host->mrq->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
731 		host->cmd = NULL;
732 	}
733 	host->need_reset = 1;
734 	host->state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
735 	smp_wmb();
736 	tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
737 }
738 
739 static inline unsigned int atmci_ns_to_clocks(struct atmel_mci *host,
740 					unsigned int ns)
741 {
742 	/*
743 	 * It is easier here to use us instead of ns for the timeout,
744 	 * it prevents from overflows during calculation.
745 	 */
746 	unsigned int us = DIV_ROUND_UP(ns, 1000);
747 
748 	/* Maximum clock frequency is host->bus_hz/2 */
749 	return us * (DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 2000000));
750 }
751 
752 static void atmci_set_timeout(struct atmel_mci *host,
753 		struct atmel_mci_slot *slot, struct mmc_data *data)
754 {
755 	static unsigned	dtomul_to_shift[] = {
756 		0, 4, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20
757 	};
758 	unsigned	timeout;
759 	unsigned	dtocyc;
760 	unsigned	dtomul;
761 
762 	timeout = atmci_ns_to_clocks(host, data->timeout_ns)
763 		+ data->timeout_clks;
764 
765 	for (dtomul = 0; dtomul < 8; dtomul++) {
766 		unsigned shift = dtomul_to_shift[dtomul];
767 		dtocyc = (timeout + (1 << shift) - 1) >> shift;
768 		if (dtocyc < 15)
769 			break;
770 	}
771 
772 	if (dtomul >= 8) {
773 		dtomul = 7;
774 		dtocyc = 15;
775 	}
776 
777 	dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "setting timeout to %u cycles\n",
778 			dtocyc << dtomul_to_shift[dtomul]);
779 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_DTOR, (ATMCI_DTOMUL(dtomul) | ATMCI_DTOCYC(dtocyc)));
780 }
781 
782 /*
783  * Return mask with command flags to be enabled for this command.
784  */
785 static u32 atmci_prepare_command(struct mmc_host *mmc,
786 				 struct mmc_command *cmd)
787 {
788 	struct mmc_data	*data;
789 	u32		cmdr;
790 
791 	cmd->error = -EINPROGRESS;
792 
793 	cmdr = ATMCI_CMDR_CMDNB(cmd->opcode);
794 
795 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
796 		if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
797 			cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_136BIT;
798 		else
799 			cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_48BIT;
800 	}
801 
802 	/*
803 	 * This should really be MAXLAT_5 for CMD2 and ACMD41, but
804 	 * it's too difficult to determine whether this is an ACMD or
805 	 * not. Better make it 64.
806 	 */
807 	cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_MAXLAT_64CYC;
808 
809 	if (mmc->ios.bus_mode == MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN)
810 		cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_OPDCMD;
811 
812 	data = cmd->data;
813 	if (data) {
814 		cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_START_XFER;
815 
816 		if (cmd->opcode == SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED) {
817 			cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_BLOCK;
818 		} else {
819 			if (data->blocks > 1)
820 				cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK;
821 			else
822 				cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_BLOCK;
823 		}
824 
825 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
826 			cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ;
827 	}
828 
829 	return cmdr;
830 }
831 
832 static void atmci_send_command(struct atmel_mci *host,
833 		struct mmc_command *cmd, u32 cmd_flags)
834 {
835 	WARN_ON(host->cmd);
836 	host->cmd = cmd;
837 
838 	dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev,
839 			"start command: ARGR=0x%08x CMDR=0x%08x\n",
840 			cmd->arg, cmd_flags);
841 
842 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_ARGR, cmd->arg);
843 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CMDR, cmd_flags);
844 }
845 
846 static void atmci_send_stop_cmd(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
847 {
848 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "send stop command\n");
849 	atmci_send_command(host, data->stop, host->stop_cmdr);
850 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_CMDRDY);
851 }
852 
853 /*
854  * Configure given PDC buffer taking care of alignement issues.
855  * Update host->data_size and host->sg.
856  */
857 static void atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(struct atmel_mci *host,
858 	enum atmci_xfer_dir dir, enum atmci_pdc_buf buf_nb)
859 {
860 	u32 pointer_reg, counter_reg;
861 	unsigned int buf_size;
862 
863 	if (dir == XFER_RECEIVE) {
864 		pointer_reg = ATMEL_PDC_RPR;
865 		counter_reg = ATMEL_PDC_RCR;
866 	} else {
867 		pointer_reg = ATMEL_PDC_TPR;
868 		counter_reg = ATMEL_PDC_TCR;
869 	}
870 
871 	if (buf_nb == PDC_SECOND_BUF) {
872 		pointer_reg += ATMEL_PDC_SCND_BUF_OFF;
873 		counter_reg += ATMEL_PDC_SCND_BUF_OFF;
874 	}
875 
876 	if (!host->caps.has_rwproof) {
877 		buf_size = host->buf_size;
878 		atmci_writel(host, pointer_reg, host->buf_phys_addr);
879 	} else {
880 		buf_size = sg_dma_len(host->sg);
881 		atmci_writel(host, pointer_reg, sg_dma_address(host->sg));
882 	}
883 
884 	if (host->data_size <= buf_size) {
885 		if (host->data_size & 0x3) {
886 			/* If size is different from modulo 4, transfer bytes */
887 			atmci_writel(host, counter_reg, host->data_size);
888 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg | ATMCI_MR_PDCFBYTE);
889 		} else {
890 			/* Else transfer 32-bits words */
891 			atmci_writel(host, counter_reg, host->data_size / 4);
892 		}
893 		host->data_size = 0;
894 	} else {
895 		/* We assume the size of a page is 32-bits aligned */
896 		atmci_writel(host, counter_reg, sg_dma_len(host->sg) / 4);
897 		host->data_size -= sg_dma_len(host->sg);
898 		if (host->data_size)
899 			host->sg = sg_next(host->sg);
900 	}
901 }
902 
903 /*
904  * Configure PDC buffer according to the data size ie configuring one or two
905  * buffers. Don't use this function if you want to configure only the second
906  * buffer. In this case, use atmci_pdc_set_single_buf.
907  */
908 static void atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(struct atmel_mci *host, int dir)
909 {
910 	atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host, dir, PDC_FIRST_BUF);
911 	if (host->data_size)
912 		atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host, dir, PDC_SECOND_BUF);
913 }
914 
915 /*
916  * Unmap sg lists, called when transfer is finished.
917  */
918 static void atmci_pdc_cleanup(struct atmel_mci *host)
919 {
920 	struct mmc_data         *data = host->data;
921 
922 	if (data)
923 		dma_unmap_sg(&host->pdev->dev,
924 				data->sg, data->sg_len,
925 				mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
926 }
927 
928 /*
929  * Disable PDC transfers. Update pending flags to EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE after
930  * having received ATMCI_TXBUFE or ATMCI_RXBUFF interrupt. Enable ATMCI_NOTBUSY
931  * interrupt needed for both transfer directions.
932  */
933 static void atmci_pdc_complete(struct atmel_mci *host)
934 {
935 	int transfer_size = host->data->blocks * host->data->blksz;
936 	int i;
937 
938 	atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTDIS | ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
939 
940 	if ((!host->caps.has_rwproof)
941 	    && (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)) {
942 		if (host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering)
943 			for (i = 0; i < transfer_size; i++)
944 				host->buffer[i] = swab32(host->buffer[i]);
945 		sg_copy_from_buffer(host->data->sg, host->data->sg_len,
946 		                    host->buffer, transfer_size);
947 	}
948 
949 	atmci_pdc_cleanup(host);
950 
951 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
952 	atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
953 	tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
954 }
955 
956 static void atmci_dma_cleanup(struct atmel_mci *host)
957 {
958 	struct mmc_data                 *data = host->data;
959 
960 	if (data)
961 		dma_unmap_sg(host->dma.chan->device->dev,
962 				data->sg, data->sg_len,
963 				mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
964 }
965 
966 /*
967  * This function is called by the DMA driver from tasklet context.
968  */
969 static void atmci_dma_complete(void *arg)
970 {
971 	struct atmel_mci	*host = arg;
972 	struct mmc_data		*data = host->data;
973 
974 	dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "DMA complete\n");
975 
976 	if (host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg)
977 		/* Disable DMA hardware handshaking on MCI */
978 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_DMA, atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_DMA) & ~ATMCI_DMAEN);
979 
980 	atmci_dma_cleanup(host);
981 
982 	/*
983 	 * If the card was removed, data will be NULL. No point trying
984 	 * to send the stop command or waiting for NBUSY in this case.
985 	 */
986 	if (data) {
987 		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
988 		        "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
989 		atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
990 		tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
991 
992 		/*
993 		 * Regardless of what the documentation says, we have
994 		 * to wait for NOTBUSY even after block read
995 		 * operations.
996 		 *
997 		 * When the DMA transfer is complete, the controller
998 		 * may still be reading the CRC from the card, i.e.
999 		 * the data transfer is still in progress and we
1000 		 * haven't seen all the potential error bits yet.
1001 		 *
1002 		 * The interrupt handler will schedule a different
1003 		 * tasklet to finish things up when the data transfer
1004 		 * is completely done.
1005 		 *
1006 		 * We may not complete the mmc request here anyway
1007 		 * because the mmc layer may call back and cause us to
1008 		 * violate the "don't submit new operations from the
1009 		 * completion callback" rule of the dma engine
1010 		 * framework.
1011 		 */
1012 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1013 	}
1014 }
1015 
1016 /*
1017  * Returns a mask of interrupt flags to be enabled after the whole
1018  * request has been prepared.
1019  */
1020 static u32 atmci_prepare_data(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1021 {
1022 	u32 iflags;
1023 
1024 	data->error = -EINPROGRESS;
1025 
1026 	host->sg = data->sg;
1027 	host->sg_len = data->sg_len;
1028 	host->data = data;
1029 	host->data_chan = NULL;
1030 
1031 	iflags = ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS;
1032 
1033 	/*
1034 	 * Errata: MMC data write operation with less than 12
1035 	 * bytes is impossible.
1036 	 *
1037 	 * Errata: MCI Transmit Data Register (TDR) FIFO
1038 	 * corruption when length is not multiple of 4.
1039 	 */
1040 	if (data->blocks * data->blksz < 12
1041 			|| (data->blocks * data->blksz) & 3)
1042 		host->need_reset = true;
1043 
1044 	host->pio_offset = 0;
1045 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1046 		iflags |= ATMCI_RXRDY;
1047 	else
1048 		iflags |= ATMCI_TXRDY;
1049 
1050 	return iflags;
1051 }
1052 
1053 /*
1054  * Set interrupt flags and set block length into the MCI mode register even
1055  * if this value is also accessible in the MCI block register. It seems to be
1056  * necessary before the High Speed MCI version. It also map sg and configure
1057  * PDC registers.
1058  */
1059 static u32
1060 atmci_prepare_data_pdc(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1061 {
1062 	u32 iflags, tmp;
1063 	int i;
1064 
1065 	data->error = -EINPROGRESS;
1066 
1067 	host->data = data;
1068 	host->sg = data->sg;
1069 	iflags = ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS;
1070 
1071 	/* Enable pdc mode */
1072 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg | ATMCI_MR_PDCMODE);
1073 
1074 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1075 		iflags |= ATMCI_ENDRX | ATMCI_RXBUFF;
1076 	else
1077 		iflags |= ATMCI_ENDTX | ATMCI_TXBUFE | ATMCI_BLKE;
1078 
1079 	/* Set BLKLEN */
1080 	tmp = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_MR);
1081 	tmp &= 0x0000ffff;
1082 	tmp |= ATMCI_BLKLEN(data->blksz);
1083 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, tmp);
1084 
1085 	/* Configure PDC */
1086 	host->data_size = data->blocks * data->blksz;
1087 	dma_map_sg(&host->pdev->dev, data->sg, data->sg_len,
1088 		   mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
1089 
1090 	if ((!host->caps.has_rwproof)
1091 	    && (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)) {
1092 		sg_copy_to_buffer(host->data->sg, host->data->sg_len,
1093 		                  host->buffer, host->data_size);
1094 		if (host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering)
1095 			for (i = 0; i < host->data_size; i++)
1096 				host->buffer[i] = swab32(host->buffer[i]);
1097 	}
1098 
1099 	if (host->data_size)
1100 		atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(host, data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ ?
1101 				       XFER_RECEIVE : XFER_TRANSMIT);
1102 	return iflags;
1103 }
1104 
1105 static u32
1106 atmci_prepare_data_dma(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1107 {
1108 	struct dma_chan			*chan;
1109 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*desc;
1110 	struct scatterlist		*sg;
1111 	unsigned int			i;
1112 	enum dma_transfer_direction	slave_dirn;
1113 	unsigned int			sglen;
1114 	u32				maxburst;
1115 	u32 iflags;
1116 
1117 	data->error = -EINPROGRESS;
1118 
1119 	WARN_ON(host->data);
1120 	host->sg = NULL;
1121 	host->data = data;
1122 
1123 	iflags = ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS;
1124 
1125 	/*
1126 	 * We don't do DMA on "complex" transfers, i.e. with
1127 	 * non-word-aligned buffers or lengths. Also, we don't bother
1128 	 * with all the DMA setup overhead for short transfers.
1129 	 */
1130 	if (data->blocks * data->blksz < ATMCI_DMA_THRESHOLD)
1131 		return atmci_prepare_data(host, data);
1132 	if (data->blksz & 3)
1133 		return atmci_prepare_data(host, data);
1134 
1135 	for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
1136 		if (sg->offset & 3 || sg->length & 3)
1137 			return atmci_prepare_data(host, data);
1138 	}
1139 
1140 	/* If we don't have a channel, we can't do DMA */
1141 	chan = host->dma.chan;
1142 	if (chan)
1143 		host->data_chan = chan;
1144 
1145 	if (!chan)
1146 		return -ENODEV;
1147 
1148 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
1149 		host->dma_conf.direction = slave_dirn = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
1150 		maxburst = atmci_convert_chksize(host,
1151 						 host->dma_conf.src_maxburst);
1152 	} else {
1153 		host->dma_conf.direction = slave_dirn = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
1154 		maxburst = atmci_convert_chksize(host,
1155 						 host->dma_conf.dst_maxburst);
1156 	}
1157 
1158 	if (host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg)
1159 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_DMA, ATMCI_DMA_CHKSIZE(maxburst) |
1160 			ATMCI_DMAEN);
1161 
1162 	sglen = dma_map_sg(chan->device->dev, data->sg,
1163 			data->sg_len, mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
1164 
1165 	dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &host->dma_conf);
1166 	desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan,
1167 			data->sg, sglen, slave_dirn,
1168 			DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
1169 	if (!desc)
1170 		goto unmap_exit;
1171 
1172 	host->dma.data_desc = desc;
1173 	desc->callback = atmci_dma_complete;
1174 	desc->callback_param = host;
1175 
1176 	return iflags;
1177 unmap_exit:
1178 	dma_unmap_sg(chan->device->dev, data->sg, data->sg_len,
1179 		     mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
1180 	return -ENOMEM;
1181 }
1182 
1183 static void
1184 atmci_submit_data(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1185 {
1186 	return;
1187 }
1188 
1189 /*
1190  * Start PDC according to transfer direction.
1191  */
1192 static void
1193 atmci_submit_data_pdc(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1194 {
1195 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1196 		atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTEN);
1197 	else
1198 		atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
1199 }
1200 
1201 static void
1202 atmci_submit_data_dma(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1203 {
1204 	struct dma_chan			*chan = host->data_chan;
1205 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*desc = host->dma.data_desc;
1206 
1207 	if (chan) {
1208 		dmaengine_submit(desc);
1209 		dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
1210 	}
1211 }
1212 
1213 static void atmci_stop_transfer(struct atmel_mci *host)
1214 {
1215 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1216 	        "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
1217 	atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1218 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1219 }
1220 
1221 /*
1222  * Stop data transfer because error(s) occurred.
1223  */
1224 static void atmci_stop_transfer_pdc(struct atmel_mci *host)
1225 {
1226 	atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTDIS | ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
1227 }
1228 
1229 static void atmci_stop_transfer_dma(struct atmel_mci *host)
1230 {
1231 	struct dma_chan *chan = host->data_chan;
1232 
1233 	if (chan) {
1234 		dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
1235 		atmci_dma_cleanup(host);
1236 	} else {
1237 		/* Data transfer was stopped by the interrupt handler */
1238 		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1239 		        "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
1240 		atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1241 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1242 	}
1243 }
1244 
1245 /*
1246  * Start a request: prepare data if needed, prepare the command and activate
1247  * interrupts.
1248  */
1249 static void atmci_start_request(struct atmel_mci *host,
1250 		struct atmel_mci_slot *slot)
1251 {
1252 	struct mmc_request	*mrq;
1253 	struct mmc_command	*cmd;
1254 	struct mmc_data		*data;
1255 	u32			iflags;
1256 	u32			cmdflags;
1257 
1258 	mrq = slot->mrq;
1259 	host->cur_slot = slot;
1260 	host->mrq = mrq;
1261 
1262 	host->pending_events = 0;
1263 	host->completed_events = 0;
1264 	host->cmd_status = 0;
1265 	host->data_status = 0;
1266 
1267 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "start request: cmd %u\n", mrq->cmd->opcode);
1268 
1269 	if (host->need_reset || host->caps.need_reset_after_xfer) {
1270 		iflags = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR);
1271 		iflags &= (ATMCI_SDIOIRQA | ATMCI_SDIOIRQB);
1272 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
1273 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIEN);
1274 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1275 		if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1276 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1277 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, iflags);
1278 		host->need_reset = false;
1279 	}
1280 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_SDCR, slot->sdc_reg);
1281 
1282 	iflags = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR);
1283 	if (iflags & ~(ATMCI_SDIOIRQA | ATMCI_SDIOIRQB))
1284 		dev_dbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "WARNING: IMR=0x%08x\n",
1285 				iflags);
1286 
1287 	if (unlikely(test_and_clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT, &slot->flags))) {
1288 		/* Send init sequence (74 clock cycles) */
1289 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CMDR, ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INIT);
1290 		while (!(atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR) & ATMCI_CMDRDY))
1291 			cpu_relax();
1292 	}
1293 	iflags = 0;
1294 	data = mrq->data;
1295 	if (data) {
1296 		atmci_set_timeout(host, slot, data);
1297 
1298 		/* Must set block count/size before sending command */
1299 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_BLKR, ATMCI_BCNT(data->blocks)
1300 				| ATMCI_BLKLEN(data->blksz));
1301 		dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "BLKR=0x%08x\n",
1302 			ATMCI_BCNT(data->blocks) | ATMCI_BLKLEN(data->blksz));
1303 
1304 		iflags |= host->prepare_data(host, data);
1305 	}
1306 
1307 	iflags |= ATMCI_CMDRDY;
1308 	cmd = mrq->cmd;
1309 	cmdflags = atmci_prepare_command(slot->mmc, cmd);
1310 
1311 	/*
1312 	 * DMA transfer should be started before sending the command to avoid
1313 	 * unexpected errors especially for read operations in SDIO mode.
1314 	 * Unfortunately, in PDC mode, command has to be sent before starting
1315 	 * the transfer.
1316 	 */
1317 	if (host->submit_data != &atmci_submit_data_dma)
1318 		atmci_send_command(host, cmd, cmdflags);
1319 
1320 	if (data)
1321 		host->submit_data(host, data);
1322 
1323 	if (host->submit_data == &atmci_submit_data_dma)
1324 		atmci_send_command(host, cmd, cmdflags);
1325 
1326 	if (mrq->stop) {
1327 		host->stop_cmdr = atmci_prepare_command(slot->mmc, mrq->stop);
1328 		host->stop_cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_STOP_XFER;
1329 		if (!(data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE))
1330 			host->stop_cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ;
1331 		host->stop_cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK;
1332 	}
1333 
1334 	/*
1335 	 * We could have enabled interrupts earlier, but I suspect
1336 	 * that would open up a nice can of interesting race
1337 	 * conditions (e.g. command and data complete, but stop not
1338 	 * prepared yet.)
1339 	 */
1340 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, iflags);
1341 
1342 	mod_timer(&host->timer, jiffies +  msecs_to_jiffies(2000));
1343 }
1344 
1345 static void atmci_queue_request(struct atmel_mci *host,
1346 		struct atmel_mci_slot *slot, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1347 {
1348 	dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "queue request: state=%d\n",
1349 			host->state);
1350 
1351 	spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
1352 	slot->mrq = mrq;
1353 	if (host->state == STATE_IDLE) {
1354 		host->state = STATE_SENDING_CMD;
1355 		atmci_start_request(host, slot);
1356 	} else {
1357 		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "queue request\n");
1358 		list_add_tail(&slot->queue_node, &host->queue);
1359 	}
1360 	spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
1361 }
1362 
1363 static void atmci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1364 {
1365 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1366 	struct atmel_mci	*host = slot->host;
1367 	struct mmc_data		*data;
1368 
1369 	WARN_ON(slot->mrq);
1370 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "MRQ: cmd %u\n", mrq->cmd->opcode);
1371 
1372 	/*
1373 	 * We may "know" the card is gone even though there's still an
1374 	 * electrical connection. If so, we really need to communicate
1375 	 * this to the MMC core since there won't be any more
1376 	 * interrupts as the card is completely removed. Otherwise,
1377 	 * the MMC core might believe the card is still there even
1378 	 * though the card was just removed very slowly.
1379 	 */
1380 	if (!test_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags)) {
1381 		mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1382 		mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
1383 		return;
1384 	}
1385 
1386 	/* We don't support multiple blocks of weird lengths. */
1387 	data = mrq->data;
1388 	if (data && data->blocks > 1 && data->blksz & 3) {
1389 		mrq->cmd->error = -EINVAL;
1390 		mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
1391 	}
1392 
1393 	atmci_queue_request(host, slot, mrq);
1394 }
1395 
1396 static void atmci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
1397 {
1398 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1399 	struct atmel_mci	*host = slot->host;
1400 	unsigned int		i;
1401 
1402 	slot->sdc_reg &= ~ATMCI_SDCBUS_MASK;
1403 	switch (ios->bus_width) {
1404 	case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1:
1405 		slot->sdc_reg |= ATMCI_SDCBUS_1BIT;
1406 		break;
1407 	case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4:
1408 		slot->sdc_reg |= ATMCI_SDCBUS_4BIT;
1409 		break;
1410 	case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8:
1411 		slot->sdc_reg |= ATMCI_SDCBUS_8BIT;
1412 		break;
1413 	}
1414 
1415 	if (ios->clock) {
1416 		unsigned int clock_min = ~0U;
1417 		int clkdiv;
1418 
1419 		spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
1420 		if (!host->mode_reg) {
1421 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
1422 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIEN);
1423 			if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1424 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1425 		}
1426 
1427 		/*
1428 		 * Use mirror of ios->clock to prevent race with mmc
1429 		 * core ios update when finding the minimum.
1430 		 */
1431 		slot->clock = ios->clock;
1432 		for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
1433 			if (host->slot[i] && host->slot[i]->clock
1434 					&& host->slot[i]->clock < clock_min)
1435 				clock_min = host->slot[i]->clock;
1436 		}
1437 
1438 		/* Calculate clock divider */
1439 		if (host->caps.has_odd_clk_div) {
1440 			clkdiv = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, clock_min) - 2;
1441 			if (clkdiv < 0) {
1442 				dev_warn(&mmc->class_dev,
1443 					 "clock %u too fast; using %lu\n",
1444 					 clock_min, host->bus_hz / 2);
1445 				clkdiv = 0;
1446 			} else if (clkdiv > 511) {
1447 				dev_warn(&mmc->class_dev,
1448 				         "clock %u too slow; using %lu\n",
1449 				         clock_min, host->bus_hz / (511 + 2));
1450 				clkdiv = 511;
1451 			}
1452 			host->mode_reg = ATMCI_MR_CLKDIV(clkdiv >> 1)
1453 			                 | ATMCI_MR_CLKODD(clkdiv & 1);
1454 		} else {
1455 			clkdiv = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 2 * clock_min) - 1;
1456 			if (clkdiv > 255) {
1457 				dev_warn(&mmc->class_dev,
1458 				         "clock %u too slow; using %lu\n",
1459 				         clock_min, host->bus_hz / (2 * 256));
1460 				clkdiv = 255;
1461 			}
1462 			host->mode_reg = ATMCI_MR_CLKDIV(clkdiv);
1463 		}
1464 
1465 		/*
1466 		 * WRPROOF and RDPROOF prevent overruns/underruns by
1467 		 * stopping the clock when the FIFO is full/empty.
1468 		 * This state is not expected to last for long.
1469 		 */
1470 		if (host->caps.has_rwproof)
1471 			host->mode_reg |= (ATMCI_MR_WRPROOF | ATMCI_MR_RDPROOF);
1472 
1473 		if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg) {
1474 			/* setup High Speed mode in relation with card capacity */
1475 			if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_SD_HS)
1476 				host->cfg_reg |= ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE;
1477 			else
1478 				host->cfg_reg &= ~ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE;
1479 		}
1480 
1481 		if (list_empty(&host->queue)) {
1482 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1483 			if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1484 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1485 		} else {
1486 			host->need_clock_update = true;
1487 		}
1488 
1489 		spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
1490 	} else {
1491 		bool any_slot_active = false;
1492 
1493 		spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
1494 		slot->clock = 0;
1495 		for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
1496 			if (host->slot[i] && host->slot[i]->clock) {
1497 				any_slot_active = true;
1498 				break;
1499 			}
1500 		}
1501 		if (!any_slot_active) {
1502 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIDIS);
1503 			if (host->mode_reg) {
1504 				atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_MR);
1505 			}
1506 			host->mode_reg = 0;
1507 		}
1508 		spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
1509 	}
1510 
1511 	switch (ios->power_mode) {
1512 	case MMC_POWER_OFF:
1513 		if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc))
1514 			mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, 0);
1515 		break;
1516 	case MMC_POWER_UP:
1517 		set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT, &slot->flags);
1518 		if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc))
1519 			mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, ios->vdd);
1520 		break;
1521 	default:
1522 		break;
1523 	}
1524 }
1525 
1526 static int atmci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1527 {
1528 	int			read_only = -ENOSYS;
1529 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1530 
1531 	if (gpio_is_valid(slot->wp_pin)) {
1532 		read_only = gpio_get_value(slot->wp_pin);
1533 		dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "card is %s\n",
1534 				read_only ? "read-only" : "read-write");
1535 	}
1536 
1537 	return read_only;
1538 }
1539 
1540 static int atmci_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1541 {
1542 	int			present = -ENOSYS;
1543 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1544 
1545 	if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
1546 		present = !(gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^
1547 			    slot->detect_is_active_high);
1548 		dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "card is %spresent\n",
1549 				present ? "" : "not ");
1550 	}
1551 
1552 	return present;
1553 }
1554 
1555 static void atmci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
1556 {
1557 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1558 	struct atmel_mci	*host = slot->host;
1559 
1560 	if (enable)
1561 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, slot->sdio_irq);
1562 	else
1563 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, slot->sdio_irq);
1564 }
1565 
1566 static const struct mmc_host_ops atmci_ops = {
1567 	.request	= atmci_request,
1568 	.set_ios	= atmci_set_ios,
1569 	.get_ro		= atmci_get_ro,
1570 	.get_cd		= atmci_get_cd,
1571 	.enable_sdio_irq = atmci_enable_sdio_irq,
1572 };
1573 
1574 /* Called with host->lock held */
1575 static void atmci_request_end(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1576 	__releases(&host->lock)
1577 	__acquires(&host->lock)
1578 {
1579 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = NULL;
1580 	struct mmc_host		*prev_mmc = host->cur_slot->mmc;
1581 
1582 	WARN_ON(host->cmd || host->data);
1583 
1584 	/*
1585 	 * Update the MMC clock rate if necessary. This may be
1586 	 * necessary if set_ios() is called when a different slot is
1587 	 * busy transferring data.
1588 	 */
1589 	if (host->need_clock_update) {
1590 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1591 		if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1592 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1593 	}
1594 
1595 	host->cur_slot->mrq = NULL;
1596 	host->mrq = NULL;
1597 	if (!list_empty(&host->queue)) {
1598 		slot = list_entry(host->queue.next,
1599 				struct atmel_mci_slot, queue_node);
1600 		list_del(&slot->queue_node);
1601 		dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "list not empty: %s is next\n",
1602 				mmc_hostname(slot->mmc));
1603 		host->state = STATE_SENDING_CMD;
1604 		atmci_start_request(host, slot);
1605 	} else {
1606 		dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "list empty\n");
1607 		host->state = STATE_IDLE;
1608 	}
1609 
1610 	del_timer(&host->timer);
1611 
1612 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1613 	mmc_request_done(prev_mmc, mrq);
1614 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
1615 }
1616 
1617 static void atmci_command_complete(struct atmel_mci *host,
1618 			struct mmc_command *cmd)
1619 {
1620 	u32		status = host->cmd_status;
1621 
1622 	/* Read the response from the card (up to 16 bytes) */
1623 	cmd->resp[0] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1624 	cmd->resp[1] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1625 	cmd->resp[2] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1626 	cmd->resp[3] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1627 
1628 	if (status & ATMCI_RTOE)
1629 		cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1630 	else if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC) && (status & ATMCI_RCRCE))
1631 		cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
1632 	else if (status & (ATMCI_RINDE | ATMCI_RDIRE | ATMCI_RENDE))
1633 		cmd->error = -EIO;
1634 	else if (host->mrq->data && (host->mrq->data->blksz & 3)) {
1635 		if (host->caps.need_blksz_mul_4) {
1636 			cmd->error = -EINVAL;
1637 			host->need_reset = 1;
1638 		}
1639 	} else
1640 		cmd->error = 0;
1641 }
1642 
1643 static void atmci_detect_change(struct timer_list *t)
1644 {
1645 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = from_timer(slot, t, detect_timer);
1646 	bool			present;
1647 	bool			present_old;
1648 
1649 	/*
1650 	 * atmci_cleanup_slot() sets the ATMCI_SHUTDOWN flag before
1651 	 * freeing the interrupt. We must not re-enable the interrupt
1652 	 * if it has been freed, and if we're shutting down, it
1653 	 * doesn't really matter whether the card is present or not.
1654 	 */
1655 	smp_rmb();
1656 	if (test_bit(ATMCI_SHUTDOWN, &slot->flags))
1657 		return;
1658 
1659 	enable_irq(gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin));
1660 	present = !(gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^
1661 		    slot->detect_is_active_high);
1662 	present_old = test_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1663 
1664 	dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "detect change: %d (was %d)\n",
1665 			present, present_old);
1666 
1667 	if (present != present_old) {
1668 		struct atmel_mci	*host = slot->host;
1669 		struct mmc_request	*mrq;
1670 
1671 		dev_dbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "card %s\n",
1672 			present ? "inserted" : "removed");
1673 
1674 		spin_lock(&host->lock);
1675 
1676 		if (!present)
1677 			clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1678 		else
1679 			set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1680 
1681 		/* Clean up queue if present */
1682 		mrq = slot->mrq;
1683 		if (mrq) {
1684 			if (mrq == host->mrq) {
1685 				/*
1686 				 * Reset controller to terminate any ongoing
1687 				 * commands or data transfers.
1688 				 */
1689 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
1690 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIEN);
1691 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1692 				if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1693 					atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1694 
1695 				host->data = NULL;
1696 				host->cmd = NULL;
1697 
1698 				switch (host->state) {
1699 				case STATE_IDLE:
1700 					break;
1701 				case STATE_SENDING_CMD:
1702 					mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1703 					if (mrq->data)
1704 						host->stop_transfer(host);
1705 					break;
1706 				case STATE_DATA_XFER:
1707 					mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1708 					host->stop_transfer(host);
1709 					break;
1710 				case STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY:
1711 					mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1712 					break;
1713 				case STATE_SENDING_STOP:
1714 					mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1715 					break;
1716 				case STATE_END_REQUEST:
1717 					break;
1718 				}
1719 
1720 				atmci_request_end(host, mrq);
1721 			} else {
1722 				list_del(&slot->queue_node);
1723 				mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1724 				if (mrq->data)
1725 					mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1726 				if (mrq->stop)
1727 					mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1728 
1729 				spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1730 				mmc_request_done(slot->mmc, mrq);
1731 				spin_lock(&host->lock);
1732 			}
1733 		}
1734 		spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1735 
1736 		mmc_detect_change(slot->mmc, 0);
1737 	}
1738 }
1739 
1740 static void atmci_tasklet_func(unsigned long priv)
1741 {
1742 	struct atmel_mci	*host = (struct atmel_mci *)priv;
1743 	struct mmc_request	*mrq = host->mrq;
1744 	struct mmc_data		*data = host->data;
1745 	enum atmel_mci_state	state = host->state;
1746 	enum atmel_mci_state	prev_state;
1747 	u32			status;
1748 
1749 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
1750 
1751 	state = host->state;
1752 
1753 	dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1754 		"tasklet: state %u pending/completed/mask %lx/%lx/%x\n",
1755 		state, host->pending_events, host->completed_events,
1756 		atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR));
1757 
1758 	do {
1759 		prev_state = state;
1760 		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: state=%d\n", state);
1761 
1762 		switch (state) {
1763 		case STATE_IDLE:
1764 			break;
1765 
1766 		case STATE_SENDING_CMD:
1767 			/*
1768 			 * Command has been sent, we are waiting for command
1769 			 * ready. Then we have three next states possible:
1770 			 * END_REQUEST by default, WAITING_NOTBUSY if it's a
1771 			 * command needing it or DATA_XFER if there is data.
1772 			 */
1773 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: cmd ready?\n");
1774 			if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1775 						EVENT_CMD_RDY))
1776 				break;
1777 
1778 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set completed cmd ready\n");
1779 			host->cmd = NULL;
1780 			atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_CMD_RDY);
1781 			atmci_command_complete(host, mrq->cmd);
1782 			if (mrq->data) {
1783 				dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1784 				        "command with data transfer");
1785 				/*
1786 				 * If there is a command error don't start
1787 				 * data transfer.
1788 				 */
1789 				if (mrq->cmd->error) {
1790 					host->stop_transfer(host);
1791 					host->data = NULL;
1792 					atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR,
1793 					             ATMCI_TXRDY | ATMCI_RXRDY
1794 					             | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
1795 					state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1796 				} else
1797 					state = STATE_DATA_XFER;
1798 			} else if ((!mrq->data) && (mrq->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
1799 				dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1800 				        "command response need waiting notbusy");
1801 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1802 				state = STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY;
1803 			} else
1804 				state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1805 
1806 			break;
1807 
1808 		case STATE_DATA_XFER:
1809 			if (atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1810 						EVENT_DATA_ERROR)) {
1811 				dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set completed data error\n");
1812 				atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_DATA_ERROR);
1813 				state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1814 				break;
1815 			}
1816 
1817 			/*
1818 			 * A data transfer is in progress. The event expected
1819 			 * to move to the next state depends of data transfer
1820 			 * type (PDC or DMA). Once transfer done we can move
1821 			 * to the next step which is WAITING_NOTBUSY in write
1822 			 * case and directly SENDING_STOP in read case.
1823 			 */
1824 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: xfer complete?\n");
1825 			if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1826 						EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE))
1827 				break;
1828 
1829 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1830 			        "(%s) set completed xfer complete\n",
1831 				__func__);
1832 			atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1833 
1834 			if (host->caps.need_notbusy_for_read_ops ||
1835 			   (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)) {
1836 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1837 				state = STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY;
1838 			} else if (host->mrq->stop) {
1839 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_CMDRDY);
1840 				atmci_send_stop_cmd(host, data);
1841 				state = STATE_SENDING_STOP;
1842 			} else {
1843 				host->data = NULL;
1844 				data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
1845 				data->error = 0;
1846 				state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1847 			}
1848 			break;
1849 
1850 		case STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY:
1851 			/*
1852 			 * We can be in the state for two reasons: a command
1853 			 * requiring waiting not busy signal (stop command
1854 			 * included) or a write operation. In the latest case,
1855 			 * we need to send a stop command.
1856 			 */
1857 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: not busy?\n");
1858 			if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1859 						EVENT_NOTBUSY))
1860 				break;
1861 
1862 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set completed not busy\n");
1863 			atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_NOTBUSY);
1864 
1865 			if (host->data) {
1866 				/*
1867 				 * For some commands such as CMD53, even if
1868 				 * there is data transfer, there is no stop
1869 				 * command to send.
1870 				 */
1871 				if (host->mrq->stop) {
1872 					atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER,
1873 					             ATMCI_CMDRDY);
1874 					atmci_send_stop_cmd(host, data);
1875 					state = STATE_SENDING_STOP;
1876 				} else {
1877 					host->data = NULL;
1878 					data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks
1879 					                     * data->blksz;
1880 					data->error = 0;
1881 					state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1882 				}
1883 			} else
1884 				state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1885 			break;
1886 
1887 		case STATE_SENDING_STOP:
1888 			/*
1889 			 * In this state, it is important to set host->data to
1890 			 * NULL (which is tested in the waiting notbusy state)
1891 			 * in order to go to the end request state instead of
1892 			 * sending stop again.
1893 			 */
1894 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: cmd ready?\n");
1895 			if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1896 						EVENT_CMD_RDY))
1897 				break;
1898 
1899 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: cmd ready\n");
1900 			host->cmd = NULL;
1901 			data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
1902 			data->error = 0;
1903 			atmci_command_complete(host, mrq->stop);
1904 			if (mrq->stop->error) {
1905 				host->stop_transfer(host);
1906 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR,
1907 				             ATMCI_TXRDY | ATMCI_RXRDY
1908 				             | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
1909 				state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1910 			} else {
1911 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1912 				state = STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY;
1913 			}
1914 			host->data = NULL;
1915 			break;
1916 
1917 		case STATE_END_REQUEST:
1918 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_TXRDY | ATMCI_RXRDY
1919 			                   | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
1920 			status = host->data_status;
1921 			if (unlikely(status)) {
1922 				host->stop_transfer(host);
1923 				host->data = NULL;
1924 				if (data) {
1925 					if (status & ATMCI_DTOE) {
1926 						data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1927 					} else if (status & ATMCI_DCRCE) {
1928 						data->error = -EILSEQ;
1929 					} else {
1930 						data->error = -EIO;
1931 					}
1932 				}
1933 			}
1934 
1935 			atmci_request_end(host, host->mrq);
1936 			goto unlock; /* atmci_request_end() sets host->state */
1937 			break;
1938 		}
1939 	} while (state != prev_state);
1940 
1941 	host->state = state;
1942 
1943 unlock:
1944 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1945 }
1946 
1947 static void atmci_read_data_pio(struct atmel_mci *host)
1948 {
1949 	struct scatterlist	*sg = host->sg;
1950 	unsigned int		offset = host->pio_offset;
1951 	struct mmc_data		*data = host->data;
1952 	u32			value;
1953 	u32			status;
1954 	unsigned int		nbytes = 0;
1955 
1956 	do {
1957 		value = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RDR);
1958 		if (likely(offset + 4 <= sg->length)) {
1959 			sg_pcopy_from_buffer(sg, 1, &value, sizeof(u32), offset);
1960 
1961 			offset += 4;
1962 			nbytes += 4;
1963 
1964 			if (offset == sg->length) {
1965 				flush_dcache_page(sg_page(sg));
1966 				host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
1967 				host->sg_len--;
1968 				if (!sg || !host->sg_len)
1969 					goto done;
1970 
1971 				offset = 0;
1972 			}
1973 		} else {
1974 			unsigned int remaining = sg->length - offset;
1975 
1976 			sg_pcopy_from_buffer(sg, 1, &value, remaining, offset);
1977 			nbytes += remaining;
1978 
1979 			flush_dcache_page(sg_page(sg));
1980 			host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
1981 			host->sg_len--;
1982 			if (!sg || !host->sg_len)
1983 				goto done;
1984 
1985 			offset = 4 - remaining;
1986 			sg_pcopy_from_buffer(sg, 1, (u8 *)&value + remaining,
1987 					offset, 0);
1988 			nbytes += offset;
1989 		}
1990 
1991 		status = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
1992 		if (status & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
1993 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, (ATMCI_NOTBUSY | ATMCI_RXRDY
1994 						| ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS));
1995 			host->data_status = status;
1996 			data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1997 			return;
1998 		}
1999 	} while (status & ATMCI_RXRDY);
2000 
2001 	host->pio_offset = offset;
2002 	data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2003 
2004 	return;
2005 
2006 done:
2007 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_RXRDY);
2008 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
2009 	data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2010 	smp_wmb();
2011 	atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
2012 }
2013 
2014 static void atmci_write_data_pio(struct atmel_mci *host)
2015 {
2016 	struct scatterlist	*sg = host->sg;
2017 	unsigned int		offset = host->pio_offset;
2018 	struct mmc_data		*data = host->data;
2019 	u32			value;
2020 	u32			status;
2021 	unsigned int		nbytes = 0;
2022 
2023 	do {
2024 		if (likely(offset + 4 <= sg->length)) {
2025 			sg_pcopy_to_buffer(sg, 1, &value, sizeof(u32), offset);
2026 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_TDR, value);
2027 
2028 			offset += 4;
2029 			nbytes += 4;
2030 			if (offset == sg->length) {
2031 				host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
2032 				host->sg_len--;
2033 				if (!sg || !host->sg_len)
2034 					goto done;
2035 
2036 				offset = 0;
2037 			}
2038 		} else {
2039 			unsigned int remaining = sg->length - offset;
2040 
2041 			value = 0;
2042 			sg_pcopy_to_buffer(sg, 1, &value, remaining, offset);
2043 			nbytes += remaining;
2044 
2045 			host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
2046 			host->sg_len--;
2047 			if (!sg || !host->sg_len) {
2048 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_TDR, value);
2049 				goto done;
2050 			}
2051 
2052 			offset = 4 - remaining;
2053 			sg_pcopy_to_buffer(sg, 1, (u8 *)&value + remaining,
2054 					offset, 0);
2055 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_TDR, value);
2056 			nbytes += offset;
2057 		}
2058 
2059 		status = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
2060 		if (status & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
2061 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, (ATMCI_NOTBUSY | ATMCI_TXRDY
2062 						| ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS));
2063 			host->data_status = status;
2064 			data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2065 			return;
2066 		}
2067 	} while (status & ATMCI_TXRDY);
2068 
2069 	host->pio_offset = offset;
2070 	data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2071 
2072 	return;
2073 
2074 done:
2075 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_TXRDY);
2076 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
2077 	data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2078 	smp_wmb();
2079 	atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
2080 }
2081 
2082 static void atmci_sdio_interrupt(struct atmel_mci *host, u32 status)
2083 {
2084 	int	i;
2085 
2086 	for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
2087 		struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = host->slot[i];
2088 		if (slot && (status & slot->sdio_irq)) {
2089 			mmc_signal_sdio_irq(slot->mmc);
2090 		}
2091 	}
2092 }
2093 
2094 
2095 static irqreturn_t atmci_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
2096 {
2097 	struct atmel_mci	*host = dev_id;
2098 	u32			status, mask, pending;
2099 	unsigned int		pass_count = 0;
2100 
2101 	do {
2102 		status = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
2103 		mask = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR);
2104 		pending = status & mask;
2105 		if (!pending)
2106 			break;
2107 
2108 		if (pending & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
2109 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: data error\n");
2110 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS
2111 					| ATMCI_RXRDY | ATMCI_TXRDY
2112 					| ATMCI_ENDRX | ATMCI_ENDTX
2113 					| ATMCI_RXBUFF | ATMCI_TXBUFE);
2114 
2115 			host->data_status = status;
2116 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending data error\n");
2117 			smp_wmb();
2118 			atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_DATA_ERROR);
2119 			tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2120 		}
2121 
2122 		if (pending & ATMCI_TXBUFE) {
2123 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: tx buffer empty\n");
2124 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_TXBUFE);
2125 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2126 			/*
2127 			 * We can receive this interruption before having configured
2128 			 * the second pdc buffer, so we need to reconfigure first and
2129 			 * second buffers again
2130 			 */
2131 			if (host->data_size) {
2132 				atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(host, XFER_TRANSMIT);
2133 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2134 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_TXBUFE);
2135 			} else {
2136 				atmci_pdc_complete(host);
2137 			}
2138 		} else if (pending & ATMCI_ENDTX) {
2139 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: end of tx buffer\n");
2140 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2141 
2142 			if (host->data_size) {
2143 				atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host,
2144 						XFER_TRANSMIT, PDC_SECOND_BUF);
2145 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2146 			}
2147 		}
2148 
2149 		if (pending & ATMCI_RXBUFF) {
2150 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: rx buffer full\n");
2151 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_RXBUFF);
2152 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2153 			/*
2154 			 * We can receive this interruption before having configured
2155 			 * the second pdc buffer, so we need to reconfigure first and
2156 			 * second buffers again
2157 			 */
2158 			if (host->data_size) {
2159 				atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(host, XFER_RECEIVE);
2160 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2161 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_RXBUFF);
2162 			} else {
2163 				atmci_pdc_complete(host);
2164 			}
2165 		} else if (pending & ATMCI_ENDRX) {
2166 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: end of rx buffer\n");
2167 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2168 
2169 			if (host->data_size) {
2170 				atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host,
2171 						XFER_RECEIVE, PDC_SECOND_BUF);
2172 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2173 			}
2174 		}
2175 
2176 		/*
2177 		 * First mci IPs, so mainly the ones having pdc, have some
2178 		 * issues with the notbusy signal. You can't get it after
2179 		 * data transmission if you have not sent a stop command.
2180 		 * The appropriate workaround is to use the BLKE signal.
2181 		 */
2182 		if (pending & ATMCI_BLKE) {
2183 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: blke\n");
2184 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_BLKE);
2185 			smp_wmb();
2186 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending notbusy\n");
2187 			atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_NOTBUSY);
2188 			tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2189 		}
2190 
2191 		if (pending & ATMCI_NOTBUSY) {
2192 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: not_busy\n");
2193 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
2194 			smp_wmb();
2195 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending notbusy\n");
2196 			atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_NOTBUSY);
2197 			tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2198 		}
2199 
2200 		if (pending & ATMCI_RXRDY)
2201 			atmci_read_data_pio(host);
2202 		if (pending & ATMCI_TXRDY)
2203 			atmci_write_data_pio(host);
2204 
2205 		if (pending & ATMCI_CMDRDY) {
2206 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: cmd ready\n");
2207 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_CMDRDY);
2208 			host->cmd_status = status;
2209 			smp_wmb();
2210 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending cmd rdy\n");
2211 			atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_CMD_RDY);
2212 			tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2213 		}
2214 
2215 		if (pending & (ATMCI_SDIOIRQA | ATMCI_SDIOIRQB))
2216 			atmci_sdio_interrupt(host, status);
2217 
2218 	} while (pass_count++ < 5);
2219 
2220 	return pass_count ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
2221 }
2222 
2223 static irqreturn_t atmci_detect_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
2224 {
2225 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = dev_id;
2226 
2227 	/*
2228 	 * Disable interrupts until the pin has stabilized and check
2229 	 * the state then. Use mod_timer() since we may be in the
2230 	 * middle of the timer routine when this interrupt triggers.
2231 	 */
2232 	disable_irq_nosync(irq);
2233 	mod_timer(&slot->detect_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(20));
2234 
2235 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
2236 }
2237 
2238 static int atmci_init_slot(struct atmel_mci *host,
2239 		struct mci_slot_pdata *slot_data, unsigned int id,
2240 		u32 sdc_reg, u32 sdio_irq)
2241 {
2242 	struct mmc_host			*mmc;
2243 	struct atmel_mci_slot		*slot;
2244 
2245 	mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct atmel_mci_slot), &host->pdev->dev);
2246 	if (!mmc)
2247 		return -ENOMEM;
2248 
2249 	slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
2250 	slot->mmc = mmc;
2251 	slot->host = host;
2252 	slot->detect_pin = slot_data->detect_pin;
2253 	slot->wp_pin = slot_data->wp_pin;
2254 	slot->detect_is_active_high = slot_data->detect_is_active_high;
2255 	slot->sdc_reg = sdc_reg;
2256 	slot->sdio_irq = sdio_irq;
2257 
2258 	dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev,
2259 	        "slot[%u]: bus_width=%u, detect_pin=%d, "
2260 		"detect_is_active_high=%s, wp_pin=%d\n",
2261 		id, slot_data->bus_width, slot_data->detect_pin,
2262 		slot_data->detect_is_active_high ? "true" : "false",
2263 		slot_data->wp_pin);
2264 
2265 	mmc->ops = &atmci_ops;
2266 	mmc->f_min = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 512);
2267 	mmc->f_max = host->bus_hz / 2;
2268 	mmc->ocr_avail	= MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
2269 	if (sdio_irq)
2270 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ;
2271 	if (host->caps.has_highspeed)
2272 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED;
2273 	/*
2274 	 * Without the read/write proof capability, it is strongly suggested to
2275 	 * use only one bit for data to prevent fifo underruns and overruns
2276 	 * which will corrupt data.
2277 	 */
2278 	if ((slot_data->bus_width >= 4) && host->caps.has_rwproof) {
2279 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
2280 		if (slot_data->bus_width >= 8)
2281 			mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;
2282 	}
2283 
2284 	if (atmci_get_version(host) < 0x200) {
2285 		mmc->max_segs = 256;
2286 		mmc->max_blk_size = 4095;
2287 		mmc->max_blk_count = 256;
2288 		mmc->max_req_size = mmc->max_blk_size * mmc->max_blk_count;
2289 		mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_blk_size * mmc->max_segs;
2290 	} else {
2291 		mmc->max_segs = 64;
2292 		mmc->max_req_size = 32768 * 512;
2293 		mmc->max_blk_size = 32768;
2294 		mmc->max_blk_count = 512;
2295 	}
2296 
2297 	/* Assume card is present initially */
2298 	set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
2299 	if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
2300 		if (devm_gpio_request(&host->pdev->dev, slot->detect_pin,
2301 				      "mmc_detect")) {
2302 			dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "no detect pin available\n");
2303 			slot->detect_pin = -EBUSY;
2304 		} else if (gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^
2305 				slot->detect_is_active_high) {
2306 			clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
2307 		}
2308 	}
2309 
2310 	if (!gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
2311 		if (slot_data->non_removable)
2312 			mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE;
2313 		else
2314 			mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
2315 	}
2316 
2317 	if (gpio_is_valid(slot->wp_pin)) {
2318 		if (devm_gpio_request(&host->pdev->dev, slot->wp_pin,
2319 				      "mmc_wp")) {
2320 			dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "no WP pin available\n");
2321 			slot->wp_pin = -EBUSY;
2322 		}
2323 	}
2324 
2325 	host->slot[id] = slot;
2326 	mmc_regulator_get_supply(mmc);
2327 	mmc_add_host(mmc);
2328 
2329 	if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
2330 		int ret;
2331 
2332 		timer_setup(&slot->detect_timer, atmci_detect_change, 0);
2333 
2334 		ret = request_irq(gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin),
2335 				atmci_detect_interrupt,
2336 				IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING,
2337 				"mmc-detect", slot);
2338 		if (ret) {
2339 			dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev,
2340 				"could not request IRQ %d for detect pin\n",
2341 				gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin));
2342 			slot->detect_pin = -EBUSY;
2343 		}
2344 	}
2345 
2346 	atmci_init_debugfs(slot);
2347 
2348 	return 0;
2349 }
2350 
2351 static void atmci_cleanup_slot(struct atmel_mci_slot *slot,
2352 		unsigned int id)
2353 {
2354 	/* Debugfs stuff is cleaned up by mmc core */
2355 
2356 	set_bit(ATMCI_SHUTDOWN, &slot->flags);
2357 	smp_wmb();
2358 
2359 	mmc_remove_host(slot->mmc);
2360 
2361 	if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
2362 		int pin = slot->detect_pin;
2363 
2364 		free_irq(gpio_to_irq(pin), slot);
2365 		del_timer_sync(&slot->detect_timer);
2366 	}
2367 
2368 	slot->host->slot[id] = NULL;
2369 	mmc_free_host(slot->mmc);
2370 }
2371 
2372 static int atmci_configure_dma(struct atmel_mci *host)
2373 {
2374 	host->dma.chan = dma_request_slave_channel_reason(&host->pdev->dev,
2375 							"rxtx");
2376 
2377 	if (PTR_ERR(host->dma.chan) == -ENODEV) {
2378 		struct mci_platform_data *pdata = host->pdev->dev.platform_data;
2379 		dma_cap_mask_t mask;
2380 
2381 		if (!pdata || !pdata->dma_filter)
2382 			return -ENODEV;
2383 
2384 		dma_cap_zero(mask);
2385 		dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
2386 
2387 		host->dma.chan = dma_request_channel(mask, pdata->dma_filter,
2388 						     pdata->dma_slave);
2389 		if (!host->dma.chan)
2390 			host->dma.chan = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
2391 	}
2392 
2393 	if (IS_ERR(host->dma.chan))
2394 		return PTR_ERR(host->dma.chan);
2395 
2396 	dev_info(&host->pdev->dev, "using %s for DMA transfers\n",
2397 		 dma_chan_name(host->dma.chan));
2398 
2399 	host->dma_conf.src_addr = host->mapbase + ATMCI_RDR;
2400 	host->dma_conf.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
2401 	host->dma_conf.src_maxburst = 1;
2402 	host->dma_conf.dst_addr = host->mapbase + ATMCI_TDR;
2403 	host->dma_conf.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
2404 	host->dma_conf.dst_maxburst = 1;
2405 	host->dma_conf.device_fc = false;
2406 
2407 	return 0;
2408 }
2409 
2410 /*
2411  * HSMCI (High Speed MCI) module is not fully compatible with MCI module.
2412  * HSMCI provides DMA support and a new config register but no more supports
2413  * PDC.
2414  */
2415 static void atmci_get_cap(struct atmel_mci *host)
2416 {
2417 	unsigned int version;
2418 
2419 	version = atmci_get_version(host);
2420 	dev_info(&host->pdev->dev,
2421 			"version: 0x%x\n", version);
2422 
2423 	host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg = 0;
2424 	host->caps.has_pdc = 1;
2425 	host->caps.has_cfg_reg = 0;
2426 	host->caps.has_cstor_reg = 0;
2427 	host->caps.has_highspeed = 0;
2428 	host->caps.has_rwproof = 0;
2429 	host->caps.has_odd_clk_div = 0;
2430 	host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering = 1;
2431 	host->caps.need_reset_after_xfer = 1;
2432 	host->caps.need_blksz_mul_4 = 1;
2433 	host->caps.need_notbusy_for_read_ops = 0;
2434 
2435 	/* keep only major version number */
2436 	switch (version & 0xf00) {
2437 	case 0x600:
2438 	case 0x500:
2439 		host->caps.has_odd_clk_div = 1;
2440 	case 0x400:
2441 	case 0x300:
2442 		host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg = 1;
2443 		host->caps.has_pdc = 0;
2444 		host->caps.has_cfg_reg = 1;
2445 		host->caps.has_cstor_reg = 1;
2446 		host->caps.has_highspeed = 1;
2447 	case 0x200:
2448 		host->caps.has_rwproof = 1;
2449 		host->caps.need_blksz_mul_4 = 0;
2450 		host->caps.need_notbusy_for_read_ops = 1;
2451 	case 0x100:
2452 		host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering = 0;
2453 		host->caps.need_reset_after_xfer = 0;
2454 	case 0x0:
2455 		break;
2456 	default:
2457 		host->caps.has_pdc = 0;
2458 		dev_warn(&host->pdev->dev,
2459 				"Unmanaged mci version, set minimum capabilities\n");
2460 		break;
2461 	}
2462 }
2463 
2464 static int atmci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
2465 {
2466 	struct mci_platform_data	*pdata;
2467 	struct atmel_mci		*host;
2468 	struct resource			*regs;
2469 	unsigned int			nr_slots;
2470 	int				irq;
2471 	int				ret, i;
2472 
2473 	regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
2474 	if (!regs)
2475 		return -ENXIO;
2476 	pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
2477 	if (!pdata) {
2478 		pdata = atmci_of_init(pdev);
2479 		if (IS_ERR(pdata)) {
2480 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "platform data not available\n");
2481 			return PTR_ERR(pdata);
2482 		}
2483 	}
2484 
2485 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
2486 	if (irq < 0)
2487 		return irq;
2488 
2489 	host = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*host), GFP_KERNEL);
2490 	if (!host)
2491 		return -ENOMEM;
2492 
2493 	host->pdev = pdev;
2494 	spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
2495 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&host->queue);
2496 
2497 	host->mck = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "mci_clk");
2498 	if (IS_ERR(host->mck))
2499 		return PTR_ERR(host->mck);
2500 
2501 	host->regs = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, regs->start, resource_size(regs));
2502 	if (!host->regs)
2503 		return -ENOMEM;
2504 
2505 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(host->mck);
2506 	if (ret)
2507 		return ret;
2508 
2509 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
2510 	host->bus_hz = clk_get_rate(host->mck);
2511 
2512 	host->mapbase = regs->start;
2513 
2514 	tasklet_init(&host->tasklet, atmci_tasklet_func, (unsigned long)host);
2515 
2516 	ret = request_irq(irq, atmci_interrupt, 0, dev_name(&pdev->dev), host);
2517 	if (ret) {
2518 		clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
2519 		return ret;
2520 	}
2521 
2522 	/* Get MCI capabilities and set operations according to it */
2523 	atmci_get_cap(host);
2524 	ret = atmci_configure_dma(host);
2525 	if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
2526 		goto err_dma_probe_defer;
2527 	if (ret == 0) {
2528 		host->prepare_data = &atmci_prepare_data_dma;
2529 		host->submit_data = &atmci_submit_data_dma;
2530 		host->stop_transfer = &atmci_stop_transfer_dma;
2531 	} else if (host->caps.has_pdc) {
2532 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "using PDC\n");
2533 		host->prepare_data = &atmci_prepare_data_pdc;
2534 		host->submit_data = &atmci_submit_data_pdc;
2535 		host->stop_transfer = &atmci_stop_transfer_pdc;
2536 	} else {
2537 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "using PIO\n");
2538 		host->prepare_data = &atmci_prepare_data;
2539 		host->submit_data = &atmci_submit_data;
2540 		host->stop_transfer = &atmci_stop_transfer;
2541 	}
2542 
2543 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
2544 
2545 	timer_setup(&host->timer, atmci_timeout_timer, 0);
2546 
2547 	pm_runtime_get_noresume(&pdev->dev);
2548 	pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
2549 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY);
2550 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
2551 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
2552 
2553 	/* We need at least one slot to succeed */
2554 	nr_slots = 0;
2555 	ret = -ENODEV;
2556 	if (pdata->slot[0].bus_width) {
2557 		ret = atmci_init_slot(host, &pdata->slot[0],
2558 				0, ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_A, ATMCI_SDIOIRQA);
2559 		if (!ret) {
2560 			nr_slots++;
2561 			host->buf_size = host->slot[0]->mmc->max_req_size;
2562 		}
2563 	}
2564 	if (pdata->slot[1].bus_width) {
2565 		ret = atmci_init_slot(host, &pdata->slot[1],
2566 				1, ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_B, ATMCI_SDIOIRQB);
2567 		if (!ret) {
2568 			nr_slots++;
2569 			if (host->slot[1]->mmc->max_req_size > host->buf_size)
2570 				host->buf_size =
2571 					host->slot[1]->mmc->max_req_size;
2572 		}
2573 	}
2574 
2575 	if (!nr_slots) {
2576 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "init failed: no slot defined\n");
2577 		goto err_init_slot;
2578 	}
2579 
2580 	if (!host->caps.has_rwproof) {
2581 		host->buffer = dma_alloc_coherent(&pdev->dev, host->buf_size,
2582 		                                  &host->buf_phys_addr,
2583 						  GFP_KERNEL);
2584 		if (!host->buffer) {
2585 			ret = -ENOMEM;
2586 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "buffer allocation failed\n");
2587 			goto err_dma_alloc;
2588 		}
2589 	}
2590 
2591 	dev_info(&pdev->dev,
2592 			"Atmel MCI controller at 0x%08lx irq %d, %u slots\n",
2593 			host->mapbase, irq, nr_slots);
2594 
2595 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&host->pdev->dev);
2596 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
2597 
2598 	return 0;
2599 
2600 err_dma_alloc:
2601 	for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
2602 		if (host->slot[i])
2603 			atmci_cleanup_slot(host->slot[i], i);
2604 	}
2605 err_init_slot:
2606 	clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
2607 
2608 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
2609 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
2610 
2611 	del_timer_sync(&host->timer);
2612 	if (!IS_ERR(host->dma.chan))
2613 		dma_release_channel(host->dma.chan);
2614 err_dma_probe_defer:
2615 	free_irq(irq, host);
2616 	return ret;
2617 }
2618 
2619 static int atmci_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
2620 {
2621 	struct atmel_mci	*host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2622 	unsigned int		i;
2623 
2624 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
2625 
2626 	if (host->buffer)
2627 		dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, host->buf_size,
2628 		                  host->buffer, host->buf_phys_addr);
2629 
2630 	for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
2631 		if (host->slot[i])
2632 			atmci_cleanup_slot(host->slot[i], i);
2633 	}
2634 
2635 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ~0UL);
2636 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIDIS);
2637 	atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
2638 
2639 	del_timer_sync(&host->timer);
2640 	if (!IS_ERR(host->dma.chan))
2641 		dma_release_channel(host->dma.chan);
2642 
2643 	free_irq(platform_get_irq(pdev, 0), host);
2644 
2645 	clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
2646 
2647 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
2648 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
2649 
2650 	return 0;
2651 }
2652 
2653 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2654 static int atmci_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
2655 {
2656 	struct atmel_mci *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2657 
2658 	clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
2659 
2660 	pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev);
2661 
2662 	return 0;
2663 }
2664 
2665 static int atmci_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
2666 {
2667 	struct atmel_mci *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2668 
2669 	pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev);
2670 
2671 	return clk_prepare_enable(host->mck);
2672 }
2673 #endif
2674 
2675 static const struct dev_pm_ops atmci_dev_pm_ops = {
2676 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend,
2677 				pm_runtime_force_resume)
2678 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(atmci_runtime_suspend, atmci_runtime_resume, NULL)
2679 };
2680 
2681 static struct platform_driver atmci_driver = {
2682 	.probe		= atmci_probe,
2683 	.remove		= atmci_remove,
2684 	.driver		= {
2685 		.name		= "atmel_mci",
2686 		.of_match_table	= of_match_ptr(atmci_dt_ids),
2687 		.pm		= &atmci_dev_pm_ops,
2688 	},
2689 };
2690 module_platform_driver(atmci_driver);
2691 
2692 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel Multimedia Card Interface driver");
2693 MODULE_AUTHOR("Haavard Skinnemoen (Atmel)");
2694 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
2695