xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/mmc/host/atmel-mci.c (revision ae40e94f)
1 /*
2  * Atmel MultiMedia Card Interface driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Atmel Corporation
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  */
10 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
11 #include <linux/clk.h>
12 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
15 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/gpio.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 #include <linux/ioport.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/of.h>
24 #include <linux/of_device.h>
25 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
26 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
27 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
28 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/stat.h>
31 #include <linux/types.h>
32 
33 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
34 #include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
35 
36 #include <linux/atmel-mci.h>
37 #include <linux/atmel_pdc.h>
38 #include <linux/pm.h>
39 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
40 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
41 
42 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
43 #include <asm/io.h>
44 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
45 
46 /*
47  * Superset of MCI IP registers integrated in Atmel AT91 Processor
48  * Registers and bitfields marked with [2] are only available in MCI2
49  */
50 
51 /* MCI Register Definitions */
52 #define	ATMCI_CR			0x0000	/* Control */
53 #define		ATMCI_CR_MCIEN			BIT(0)		/* MCI Enable */
54 #define		ATMCI_CR_MCIDIS			BIT(1)		/* MCI Disable */
55 #define		ATMCI_CR_PWSEN			BIT(2)		/* Power Save Enable */
56 #define		ATMCI_CR_PWSDIS			BIT(3)		/* Power Save Disable */
57 #define		ATMCI_CR_SWRST			BIT(7)		/* Software Reset */
58 #define	ATMCI_MR			0x0004	/* Mode */
59 #define		ATMCI_MR_CLKDIV(x)		((x) <<  0)	/* Clock Divider */
60 #define		ATMCI_MR_PWSDIV(x)		((x) <<  8)	/* Power Saving Divider */
61 #define		ATMCI_MR_RDPROOF		BIT(11)		/* Read Proof */
62 #define		ATMCI_MR_WRPROOF		BIT(12)		/* Write Proof */
63 #define		ATMCI_MR_PDCFBYTE		BIT(13)		/* Force Byte Transfer */
64 #define		ATMCI_MR_PDCPADV		BIT(14)		/* Padding Value */
65 #define		ATMCI_MR_PDCMODE		BIT(15)		/* PDC-oriented Mode */
66 #define		ATMCI_MR_CLKODD(x)		((x) << 16)	/* LSB of Clock Divider */
67 #define	ATMCI_DTOR			0x0008	/* Data Timeout */
68 #define		ATMCI_DTOCYC(x)			((x) <<  0)	/* Data Timeout Cycles */
69 #define		ATMCI_DTOMUL(x)			((x) <<  4)	/* Data Timeout Multiplier */
70 #define	ATMCI_SDCR			0x000c	/* SD Card / SDIO */
71 #define		ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_A		(0 <<  0)	/* Select SD slot A */
72 #define		ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_B		(1 <<  0)	/* Select SD slot A */
73 #define		ATMCI_SDCSEL_MASK		(3 <<  0)
74 #define		ATMCI_SDCBUS_1BIT		(0 <<  6)	/* 1-bit data bus */
75 #define		ATMCI_SDCBUS_4BIT		(2 <<  6)	/* 4-bit data bus */
76 #define		ATMCI_SDCBUS_8BIT		(3 <<  6)	/* 8-bit data bus[2] */
77 #define		ATMCI_SDCBUS_MASK		(3 <<  6)
78 #define	ATMCI_ARGR			0x0010	/* Command Argument */
79 #define	ATMCI_CMDR			0x0014	/* Command */
80 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_CMDNB(x)		((x) <<  0)	/* Command Opcode */
81 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_NONE		(0 <<  6)	/* No response */
82 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_48BIT		(1 <<  6)	/* 48-bit response */
83 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_136BIT	(2 <<  6)	/* 136-bit response */
84 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INIT		(1 <<  8)	/* Initialization command */
85 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_SYNC		(2 <<  8)	/* Synchronized command */
86 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INT		(4 <<  8)	/* Interrupt command */
87 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INTRESP	(5 <<  8)	/* Interrupt response */
88 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_OPDCMD		(1 << 11)	/* Open Drain */
89 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_MAXLAT_5CYC		(0 << 12)	/* Max latency 5 cycles */
90 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_MAXLAT_64CYC		(1 << 12)	/* Max latency 64 cycles */
91 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_START_XFER		(1 << 16)	/* Start data transfer */
92 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_STOP_XFER		(2 << 16)	/* Stop data transfer */
93 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_WRITE		(0 << 18)	/* Write data */
94 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ		(1 << 18)	/* Read data */
95 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_BLOCK		(0 << 19)	/* Single-block transfer */
96 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK		(1 << 19)	/* Multi-block transfer */
97 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_STREAM		(2 << 19)	/* MMC Stream transfer */
98 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_BYTE		(4 << 19)	/* SDIO Byte transfer */
99 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_BLOCK		(5 << 19)	/* SDIO Block transfer */
100 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_SUSPEND		(1 << 24)	/* SDIO Suspend Command */
101 #define		ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_RESUME		(2 << 24)	/* SDIO Resume Command */
102 #define	ATMCI_BLKR			0x0018	/* Block */
103 #define		ATMCI_BCNT(x)			((x) <<  0)	/* Data Block Count */
104 #define		ATMCI_BLKLEN(x)			((x) << 16)	/* Data Block Length */
105 #define	ATMCI_CSTOR			0x001c	/* Completion Signal Timeout[2] */
106 #define		ATMCI_CSTOCYC(x)		((x) <<  0)	/* CST cycles */
107 #define		ATMCI_CSTOMUL(x)		((x) <<  4)	/* CST multiplier */
108 #define	ATMCI_RSPR			0x0020	/* Response 0 */
109 #define	ATMCI_RSPR1			0x0024	/* Response 1 */
110 #define	ATMCI_RSPR2			0x0028	/* Response 2 */
111 #define	ATMCI_RSPR3			0x002c	/* Response 3 */
112 #define	ATMCI_RDR			0x0030	/* Receive Data */
113 #define	ATMCI_TDR			0x0034	/* Transmit Data */
114 #define	ATMCI_SR			0x0040	/* Status */
115 #define	ATMCI_IER			0x0044	/* Interrupt Enable */
116 #define	ATMCI_IDR			0x0048	/* Interrupt Disable */
117 #define	ATMCI_IMR			0x004c	/* Interrupt Mask */
118 #define		ATMCI_CMDRDY			BIT(0)		/* Command Ready */
119 #define		ATMCI_RXRDY			BIT(1)		/* Receiver Ready */
120 #define		ATMCI_TXRDY			BIT(2)		/* Transmitter Ready */
121 #define		ATMCI_BLKE			BIT(3)		/* Data Block Ended */
122 #define		ATMCI_DTIP			BIT(4)		/* Data Transfer In Progress */
123 #define		ATMCI_NOTBUSY			BIT(5)		/* Data Not Busy */
124 #define		ATMCI_ENDRX			BIT(6)		/* End of RX Buffer */
125 #define		ATMCI_ENDTX			BIT(7)		/* End of TX Buffer */
126 #define		ATMCI_SDIOIRQA			BIT(8)		/* SDIO IRQ in slot A */
127 #define		ATMCI_SDIOIRQB			BIT(9)		/* SDIO IRQ in slot B */
128 #define		ATMCI_SDIOWAIT			BIT(12)		/* SDIO Read Wait Operation Status */
129 #define		ATMCI_CSRCV			BIT(13)		/* CE-ATA Completion Signal Received */
130 #define		ATMCI_RXBUFF			BIT(14)		/* RX Buffer Full */
131 #define		ATMCI_TXBUFE			BIT(15)		/* TX Buffer Empty */
132 #define		ATMCI_RINDE			BIT(16)		/* Response Index Error */
133 #define		ATMCI_RDIRE			BIT(17)		/* Response Direction Error */
134 #define		ATMCI_RCRCE			BIT(18)		/* Response CRC Error */
135 #define		ATMCI_RENDE			BIT(19)		/* Response End Bit Error */
136 #define		ATMCI_RTOE			BIT(20)		/* Response Time-Out Error */
137 #define		ATMCI_DCRCE			BIT(21)		/* Data CRC Error */
138 #define		ATMCI_DTOE			BIT(22)		/* Data Time-Out Error */
139 #define		ATMCI_CSTOE			BIT(23)		/* Completion Signal Time-out Error */
140 #define		ATMCI_BLKOVRE			BIT(24)		/* DMA Block Overrun Error */
141 #define		ATMCI_DMADONE			BIT(25)		/* DMA Transfer Done */
142 #define		ATMCI_FIFOEMPTY			BIT(26)		/* FIFO Empty Flag */
143 #define		ATMCI_XFRDONE			BIT(27)		/* Transfer Done Flag */
144 #define		ATMCI_ACKRCV			BIT(28)		/* Boot Operation Acknowledge Received */
145 #define		ATMCI_ACKRCVE			BIT(29)		/* Boot Operation Acknowledge Error */
146 #define		ATMCI_OVRE			BIT(30)		/* RX Overrun Error */
147 #define		ATMCI_UNRE			BIT(31)		/* TX Underrun Error */
148 #define	ATMCI_DMA			0x0050	/* DMA Configuration[2] */
149 #define		ATMCI_DMA_OFFSET(x)		((x) <<  0)	/* DMA Write Buffer Offset */
150 #define		ATMCI_DMA_CHKSIZE(x)		((x) <<  4)	/* DMA Channel Read and Write Chunk Size */
151 #define		ATMCI_DMAEN			BIT(8)	/* DMA Hardware Handshaking Enable */
152 #define	ATMCI_CFG			0x0054	/* Configuration[2] */
153 #define		ATMCI_CFG_FIFOMODE_1DATA	BIT(0)		/* MCI Internal FIFO control mode */
154 #define		ATMCI_CFG_FERRCTRL_COR		BIT(4)		/* Flow Error flag reset control mode */
155 #define		ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE		BIT(8)		/* High Speed Mode */
156 #define		ATMCI_CFG_LSYNC			BIT(12)		/* Synchronize on the last block */
157 #define	ATMCI_WPMR			0x00e4	/* Write Protection Mode[2] */
158 #define		ATMCI_WP_EN			BIT(0)		/* WP Enable */
159 #define		ATMCI_WP_KEY			(0x4d4349 << 8)	/* WP Key */
160 #define	ATMCI_WPSR			0x00e8	/* Write Protection Status[2] */
161 #define		ATMCI_GET_WP_VS(x)		((x) & 0x0f)
162 #define		ATMCI_GET_WP_VSRC(x)		(((x) >> 8) & 0xffff)
163 #define	ATMCI_VERSION			0x00FC  /* Version */
164 #define	ATMCI_FIFO_APERTURE		0x0200	/* FIFO Aperture[2] */
165 
166 /* This is not including the FIFO Aperture on MCI2 */
167 #define	ATMCI_REGS_SIZE		0x100
168 
169 /* Register access macros */
170 #define	atmci_readl(port, reg)				\
171 	__raw_readl((port)->regs + reg)
172 #define	atmci_writel(port, reg, value)			\
173 	__raw_writel((value), (port)->regs + reg)
174 
175 #define AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY	50
176 
177 #define ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS	(ATMCI_DCRCE | ATMCI_DTOE | ATMCI_OVRE | ATMCI_UNRE)
178 #define ATMCI_DMA_THRESHOLD	16
179 
180 enum {
181 	EVENT_CMD_RDY = 0,
182 	EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE,
183 	EVENT_NOTBUSY,
184 	EVENT_DATA_ERROR,
185 };
186 
187 enum atmel_mci_state {
188 	STATE_IDLE = 0,
189 	STATE_SENDING_CMD,
190 	STATE_DATA_XFER,
191 	STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY,
192 	STATE_SENDING_STOP,
193 	STATE_END_REQUEST,
194 };
195 
196 enum atmci_xfer_dir {
197 	XFER_RECEIVE = 0,
198 	XFER_TRANSMIT,
199 };
200 
201 enum atmci_pdc_buf {
202 	PDC_FIRST_BUF = 0,
203 	PDC_SECOND_BUF,
204 };
205 
206 struct atmel_mci_caps {
207 	bool    has_dma_conf_reg;
208 	bool    has_pdc;
209 	bool    has_cfg_reg;
210 	bool    has_cstor_reg;
211 	bool    has_highspeed;
212 	bool    has_rwproof;
213 	bool	has_odd_clk_div;
214 	bool	has_bad_data_ordering;
215 	bool	need_reset_after_xfer;
216 	bool	need_blksz_mul_4;
217 	bool	need_notbusy_for_read_ops;
218 };
219 
220 struct atmel_mci_dma {
221 	struct dma_chan			*chan;
222 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*data_desc;
223 };
224 
225 /**
226  * struct atmel_mci - MMC controller state shared between all slots
227  * @lock: Spinlock protecting the queue and associated data.
228  * @regs: Pointer to MMIO registers.
229  * @sg: Scatterlist entry currently being processed by PIO or PDC code.
230  * @pio_offset: Offset into the current scatterlist entry.
231  * @buffer: Buffer used if we don't have the r/w proof capability. We
232  *      don't have the time to switch pdc buffers so we have to use only
233  *      one buffer for the full transaction.
234  * @buf_size: size of the buffer.
235  * @phys_buf_addr: buffer address needed for pdc.
236  * @cur_slot: The slot which is currently using the controller.
237  * @mrq: The request currently being processed on @cur_slot,
238  *	or NULL if the controller is idle.
239  * @cmd: The command currently being sent to the card, or NULL.
240  * @data: The data currently being transferred, or NULL if no data
241  *	transfer is in progress.
242  * @data_size: just data->blocks * data->blksz.
243  * @dma: DMA client state.
244  * @data_chan: DMA channel being used for the current data transfer.
245  * @cmd_status: Snapshot of SR taken upon completion of the current
246  *	command. Only valid when EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE is pending.
247  * @data_status: Snapshot of SR taken upon completion of the current
248  *	data transfer. Only valid when EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE or
249  *	EVENT_DATA_ERROR is pending.
250  * @stop_cmdr: Value to be loaded into CMDR when the stop command is
251  *	to be sent.
252  * @tasklet: Tasklet running the request state machine.
253  * @pending_events: Bitmask of events flagged by the interrupt handler
254  *	to be processed by the tasklet.
255  * @completed_events: Bitmask of events which the state machine has
256  *	processed.
257  * @state: Tasklet state.
258  * @queue: List of slots waiting for access to the controller.
259  * @need_clock_update: Update the clock rate before the next request.
260  * @need_reset: Reset controller before next request.
261  * @timer: Timer to balance the data timeout error flag which cannot rise.
262  * @mode_reg: Value of the MR register.
263  * @cfg_reg: Value of the CFG register.
264  * @bus_hz: The rate of @mck in Hz. This forms the basis for MMC bus
265  *	rate and timeout calculations.
266  * @mapbase: Physical address of the MMIO registers.
267  * @mck: The peripheral bus clock hooked up to the MMC controller.
268  * @pdev: Platform device associated with the MMC controller.
269  * @slot: Slots sharing this MMC controller.
270  * @caps: MCI capabilities depending on MCI version.
271  * @prepare_data: function to setup MCI before data transfer which
272  * depends on MCI capabilities.
273  * @submit_data: function to start data transfer which depends on MCI
274  * capabilities.
275  * @stop_transfer: function to stop data transfer which depends on MCI
276  * capabilities.
277  *
278  * Locking
279  * =======
280  *
281  * @lock is a softirq-safe spinlock protecting @queue as well as
282  * @cur_slot, @mrq and @state. These must always be updated
283  * at the same time while holding @lock.
284  *
285  * @lock also protects mode_reg and need_clock_update since these are
286  * used to synchronize mode register updates with the queue
287  * processing.
288  *
289  * The @mrq field of struct atmel_mci_slot is also protected by @lock,
290  * and must always be written at the same time as the slot is added to
291  * @queue.
292  *
293  * @pending_events and @completed_events are accessed using atomic bit
294  * operations, so they don't need any locking.
295  *
296  * None of the fields touched by the interrupt handler need any
297  * locking. However, ordering is important: Before EVENT_DATA_ERROR or
298  * EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE is set in @pending_events, all data-related
299  * interrupts must be disabled and @data_status updated with a
300  * snapshot of SR. Similarly, before EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE is set, the
301  * CMDRDY interrupt must be disabled and @cmd_status updated with a
302  * snapshot of SR, and before EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE can be set, the
303  * bytes_xfered field of @data must be written. This is ensured by
304  * using barriers.
305  */
306 struct atmel_mci {
307 	spinlock_t		lock;
308 	void __iomem		*regs;
309 
310 	struct scatterlist	*sg;
311 	unsigned int		sg_len;
312 	unsigned int		pio_offset;
313 	unsigned int		*buffer;
314 	unsigned int		buf_size;
315 	dma_addr_t		buf_phys_addr;
316 
317 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*cur_slot;
318 	struct mmc_request	*mrq;
319 	struct mmc_command	*cmd;
320 	struct mmc_data		*data;
321 	unsigned int		data_size;
322 
323 	struct atmel_mci_dma	dma;
324 	struct dma_chan		*data_chan;
325 	struct dma_slave_config	dma_conf;
326 
327 	u32			cmd_status;
328 	u32			data_status;
329 	u32			stop_cmdr;
330 
331 	struct tasklet_struct	tasklet;
332 	unsigned long		pending_events;
333 	unsigned long		completed_events;
334 	enum atmel_mci_state	state;
335 	struct list_head	queue;
336 
337 	bool			need_clock_update;
338 	bool			need_reset;
339 	struct timer_list	timer;
340 	u32			mode_reg;
341 	u32			cfg_reg;
342 	unsigned long		bus_hz;
343 	unsigned long		mapbase;
344 	struct clk		*mck;
345 	struct platform_device	*pdev;
346 
347 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot[ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS];
348 
349 	struct atmel_mci_caps   caps;
350 
351 	u32 (*prepare_data)(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data);
352 	void (*submit_data)(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data);
353 	void (*stop_transfer)(struct atmel_mci *host);
354 };
355 
356 /**
357  * struct atmel_mci_slot - MMC slot state
358  * @mmc: The mmc_host representing this slot.
359  * @host: The MMC controller this slot is using.
360  * @sdc_reg: Value of SDCR to be written before using this slot.
361  * @sdio_irq: SDIO irq mask for this slot.
362  * @mrq: mmc_request currently being processed or waiting to be
363  *	processed, or NULL when the slot is idle.
364  * @queue_node: List node for placing this node in the @queue list of
365  *	&struct atmel_mci.
366  * @clock: Clock rate configured by set_ios(). Protected by host->lock.
367  * @flags: Random state bits associated with the slot.
368  * @detect_pin: GPIO pin used for card detection, or negative if not
369  *	available.
370  * @wp_pin: GPIO pin used for card write protect sending, or negative
371  *	if not available.
372  * @detect_is_active_high: The state of the detect pin when it is active.
373  * @detect_timer: Timer used for debouncing @detect_pin interrupts.
374  */
375 struct atmel_mci_slot {
376 	struct mmc_host		*mmc;
377 	struct atmel_mci	*host;
378 
379 	u32			sdc_reg;
380 	u32			sdio_irq;
381 
382 	struct mmc_request	*mrq;
383 	struct list_head	queue_node;
384 
385 	unsigned int		clock;
386 	unsigned long		flags;
387 #define ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT	0
388 #define ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT	1
389 #define ATMCI_SHUTDOWN		2
390 
391 	int			detect_pin;
392 	int			wp_pin;
393 	bool			detect_is_active_high;
394 
395 	struct timer_list	detect_timer;
396 };
397 
398 #define atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host, event)		\
399 	test_and_clear_bit(event, &host->pending_events)
400 #define atmci_set_completed(host, event)			\
401 	set_bit(event, &host->completed_events)
402 #define atmci_set_pending(host, event)				\
403 	set_bit(event, &host->pending_events)
404 
405 /*
406  * The debugfs stuff below is mostly optimized away when
407  * CONFIG_DEBUG_FS is not set.
408  */
409 static int atmci_req_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
410 {
411 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = s->private;
412 	struct mmc_request	*mrq;
413 	struct mmc_command	*cmd;
414 	struct mmc_command	*stop;
415 	struct mmc_data		*data;
416 
417 	/* Make sure we get a consistent snapshot */
418 	spin_lock_bh(&slot->host->lock);
419 	mrq = slot->mrq;
420 
421 	if (mrq) {
422 		cmd = mrq->cmd;
423 		data = mrq->data;
424 		stop = mrq->stop;
425 
426 		if (cmd)
427 			seq_printf(s,
428 				"CMD%u(0x%x) flg %x rsp %x %x %x %x err %d\n",
429 				cmd->opcode, cmd->arg, cmd->flags,
430 				cmd->resp[0], cmd->resp[1], cmd->resp[2],
431 				cmd->resp[3], cmd->error);
432 		if (data)
433 			seq_printf(s, "DATA %u / %u * %u flg %x err %d\n",
434 				data->bytes_xfered, data->blocks,
435 				data->blksz, data->flags, data->error);
436 		if (stop)
437 			seq_printf(s,
438 				"CMD%u(0x%x) flg %x rsp %x %x %x %x err %d\n",
439 				stop->opcode, stop->arg, stop->flags,
440 				stop->resp[0], stop->resp[1], stop->resp[2],
441 				stop->resp[3], stop->error);
442 	}
443 
444 	spin_unlock_bh(&slot->host->lock);
445 
446 	return 0;
447 }
448 
449 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(atmci_req);
450 
451 static void atmci_show_status_reg(struct seq_file *s,
452 		const char *regname, u32 value)
453 {
454 	static const char	*sr_bit[] = {
455 		[0]	= "CMDRDY",
456 		[1]	= "RXRDY",
457 		[2]	= "TXRDY",
458 		[3]	= "BLKE",
459 		[4]	= "DTIP",
460 		[5]	= "NOTBUSY",
461 		[6]	= "ENDRX",
462 		[7]	= "ENDTX",
463 		[8]	= "SDIOIRQA",
464 		[9]	= "SDIOIRQB",
465 		[12]	= "SDIOWAIT",
466 		[14]	= "RXBUFF",
467 		[15]	= "TXBUFE",
468 		[16]	= "RINDE",
469 		[17]	= "RDIRE",
470 		[18]	= "RCRCE",
471 		[19]	= "RENDE",
472 		[20]	= "RTOE",
473 		[21]	= "DCRCE",
474 		[22]	= "DTOE",
475 		[23]	= "CSTOE",
476 		[24]	= "BLKOVRE",
477 		[25]	= "DMADONE",
478 		[26]	= "FIFOEMPTY",
479 		[27]	= "XFRDONE",
480 		[30]	= "OVRE",
481 		[31]	= "UNRE",
482 	};
483 	unsigned int		i;
484 
485 	seq_printf(s, "%s:\t0x%08x", regname, value);
486 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sr_bit); i++) {
487 		if (value & (1 << i)) {
488 			if (sr_bit[i])
489 				seq_printf(s, " %s", sr_bit[i]);
490 			else
491 				seq_puts(s, " UNKNOWN");
492 		}
493 	}
494 	seq_putc(s, '\n');
495 }
496 
497 static int atmci_regs_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
498 {
499 	struct atmel_mci	*host = s->private;
500 	u32			*buf;
501 	int			ret = 0;
502 
503 
504 	buf = kmalloc(ATMCI_REGS_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
505 	if (!buf)
506 		return -ENOMEM;
507 
508 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&host->pdev->dev);
509 
510 	/*
511 	 * Grab a more or less consistent snapshot. Note that we're
512 	 * not disabling interrupts, so IMR and SR may not be
513 	 * consistent.
514 	 */
515 	spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
516 	memcpy_fromio(buf, host->regs, ATMCI_REGS_SIZE);
517 	spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
518 
519 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&host->pdev->dev);
520 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&host->pdev->dev);
521 
522 	seq_printf(s, "MR:\t0x%08x%s%s ",
523 			buf[ATMCI_MR / 4],
524 			buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & ATMCI_MR_RDPROOF ? " RDPROOF" : "",
525 			buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & ATMCI_MR_WRPROOF ? " WRPROOF" : "");
526 	if (host->caps.has_odd_clk_div)
527 		seq_printf(s, "{CLKDIV,CLKODD}=%u\n",
528 				((buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & 0xff) << 1)
529 				| ((buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] >> 16) & 1));
530 	else
531 		seq_printf(s, "CLKDIV=%u\n",
532 				(buf[ATMCI_MR / 4] & 0xff));
533 	seq_printf(s, "DTOR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_DTOR / 4]);
534 	seq_printf(s, "SDCR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_SDCR / 4]);
535 	seq_printf(s, "ARGR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_ARGR / 4]);
536 	seq_printf(s, "BLKR:\t0x%08x BCNT=%u BLKLEN=%u\n",
537 			buf[ATMCI_BLKR / 4],
538 			buf[ATMCI_BLKR / 4] & 0xffff,
539 			(buf[ATMCI_BLKR / 4] >> 16) & 0xffff);
540 	if (host->caps.has_cstor_reg)
541 		seq_printf(s, "CSTOR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[ATMCI_CSTOR / 4]);
542 
543 	/* Don't read RSPR and RDR; it will consume the data there */
544 
545 	atmci_show_status_reg(s, "SR", buf[ATMCI_SR / 4]);
546 	atmci_show_status_reg(s, "IMR", buf[ATMCI_IMR / 4]);
547 
548 	if (host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg) {
549 		u32 val;
550 
551 		val = buf[ATMCI_DMA / 4];
552 		seq_printf(s, "DMA:\t0x%08x OFFSET=%u CHKSIZE=%u%s\n",
553 				val, val & 3,
554 				((val >> 4) & 3) ?
555 					1 << (((val >> 4) & 3) + 1) : 1,
556 				val & ATMCI_DMAEN ? " DMAEN" : "");
557 	}
558 	if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg) {
559 		u32 val;
560 
561 		val = buf[ATMCI_CFG / 4];
562 		seq_printf(s, "CFG:\t0x%08x%s%s%s%s\n",
563 				val,
564 				val & ATMCI_CFG_FIFOMODE_1DATA ? " FIFOMODE_ONE_DATA" : "",
565 				val & ATMCI_CFG_FERRCTRL_COR ? " FERRCTRL_CLEAR_ON_READ" : "",
566 				val & ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE ? " HSMODE" : "",
567 				val & ATMCI_CFG_LSYNC ? " LSYNC" : "");
568 	}
569 
570 	kfree(buf);
571 
572 	return ret;
573 }
574 
575 DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(atmci_regs);
576 
577 static void atmci_init_debugfs(struct atmel_mci_slot *slot)
578 {
579 	struct mmc_host		*mmc = slot->mmc;
580 	struct atmel_mci	*host = slot->host;
581 	struct dentry		*root;
582 	struct dentry		*node;
583 
584 	root = mmc->debugfs_root;
585 	if (!root)
586 		return;
587 
588 	node = debugfs_create_file("regs", S_IRUSR, root, host,
589 				   &atmci_regs_fops);
590 	if (IS_ERR(node))
591 		return;
592 	if (!node)
593 		goto err;
594 
595 	node = debugfs_create_file("req", S_IRUSR, root, slot,
596 				   &atmci_req_fops);
597 	if (!node)
598 		goto err;
599 
600 	node = debugfs_create_u32("state", S_IRUSR, root, (u32 *)&host->state);
601 	if (!node)
602 		goto err;
603 
604 	node = debugfs_create_x32("pending_events", S_IRUSR, root,
605 				     (u32 *)&host->pending_events);
606 	if (!node)
607 		goto err;
608 
609 	node = debugfs_create_x32("completed_events", S_IRUSR, root,
610 				     (u32 *)&host->completed_events);
611 	if (!node)
612 		goto err;
613 
614 	return;
615 
616 err:
617 	dev_err(&mmc->class_dev, "failed to initialize debugfs for slot\n");
618 }
619 
620 #if defined(CONFIG_OF)
621 static const struct of_device_id atmci_dt_ids[] = {
622 	{ .compatible = "atmel,hsmci" },
623 	{ /* sentinel */ }
624 };
625 
626 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, atmci_dt_ids);
627 
628 static struct mci_platform_data*
629 atmci_of_init(struct platform_device *pdev)
630 {
631 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
632 	struct device_node *cnp;
633 	struct mci_platform_data *pdata;
634 	u32 slot_id;
635 
636 	if (!np) {
637 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "device node not found\n");
638 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
639 	}
640 
641 	pdata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
642 	if (!pdata)
643 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
644 
645 	for_each_child_of_node(np, cnp) {
646 		if (of_property_read_u32(cnp, "reg", &slot_id)) {
647 			dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "reg property is missing for %pOF\n",
648 				 cnp);
649 			continue;
650 		}
651 
652 		if (slot_id >= ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS) {
653 			dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "can't have more than %d slots\n",
654 			         ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS);
655 			of_node_put(cnp);
656 			break;
657 		}
658 
659 		if (of_property_read_u32(cnp, "bus-width",
660 		                         &pdata->slot[slot_id].bus_width))
661 			pdata->slot[slot_id].bus_width = 1;
662 
663 		pdata->slot[slot_id].detect_pin =
664 			of_get_named_gpio(cnp, "cd-gpios", 0);
665 
666 		pdata->slot[slot_id].detect_is_active_high =
667 			of_property_read_bool(cnp, "cd-inverted");
668 
669 		pdata->slot[slot_id].non_removable =
670 			of_property_read_bool(cnp, "non-removable");
671 
672 		pdata->slot[slot_id].wp_pin =
673 			of_get_named_gpio(cnp, "wp-gpios", 0);
674 	}
675 
676 	return pdata;
677 }
678 #else /* CONFIG_OF */
679 static inline struct mci_platform_data*
680 atmci_of_init(struct platform_device *dev)
681 {
682 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
683 }
684 #endif
685 
686 static inline unsigned int atmci_get_version(struct atmel_mci *host)
687 {
688 	return atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_VERSION) & 0x00000fff;
689 }
690 
691 /*
692  * Fix sconfig's burst size according to atmel MCI. We need to convert them as:
693  * 1 -> 0, 4 -> 1, 8 -> 2, 16 -> 3.
694  * With version 0x600, we need to convert them as: 1 -> 0, 2 -> 1, 4 -> 2,
695  * 8 -> 3, 16 -> 4.
696  *
697  * This can be done by finding most significant bit set.
698  */
699 static inline unsigned int atmci_convert_chksize(struct atmel_mci *host,
700 						 unsigned int maxburst)
701 {
702 	unsigned int version = atmci_get_version(host);
703 	unsigned int offset = 2;
704 
705 	if (version >= 0x600)
706 		offset = 1;
707 
708 	if (maxburst > 1)
709 		return fls(maxburst) - offset;
710 	else
711 		return 0;
712 }
713 
714 static void atmci_timeout_timer(struct timer_list *t)
715 {
716 	struct atmel_mci *host;
717 
718 	host = from_timer(host, t, timer);
719 
720 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "software timeout\n");
721 
722 	if (host->mrq->cmd->data) {
723 		host->mrq->cmd->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
724 		host->data = NULL;
725 		/*
726 		 * With some SDIO modules, sometimes DMA transfer hangs. If
727 		 * stop_transfer() is not called then the DMA request is not
728 		 * removed, following ones are queued and never computed.
729 		 */
730 		if (host->state == STATE_DATA_XFER)
731 			host->stop_transfer(host);
732 	} else {
733 		host->mrq->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
734 		host->cmd = NULL;
735 	}
736 	host->need_reset = 1;
737 	host->state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
738 	smp_wmb();
739 	tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
740 }
741 
742 static inline unsigned int atmci_ns_to_clocks(struct atmel_mci *host,
743 					unsigned int ns)
744 {
745 	/*
746 	 * It is easier here to use us instead of ns for the timeout,
747 	 * it prevents from overflows during calculation.
748 	 */
749 	unsigned int us = DIV_ROUND_UP(ns, 1000);
750 
751 	/* Maximum clock frequency is host->bus_hz/2 */
752 	return us * (DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 2000000));
753 }
754 
755 static void atmci_set_timeout(struct atmel_mci *host,
756 		struct atmel_mci_slot *slot, struct mmc_data *data)
757 {
758 	static unsigned	dtomul_to_shift[] = {
759 		0, 4, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20
760 	};
761 	unsigned	timeout;
762 	unsigned	dtocyc;
763 	unsigned	dtomul;
764 
765 	timeout = atmci_ns_to_clocks(host, data->timeout_ns)
766 		+ data->timeout_clks;
767 
768 	for (dtomul = 0; dtomul < 8; dtomul++) {
769 		unsigned shift = dtomul_to_shift[dtomul];
770 		dtocyc = (timeout + (1 << shift) - 1) >> shift;
771 		if (dtocyc < 15)
772 			break;
773 	}
774 
775 	if (dtomul >= 8) {
776 		dtomul = 7;
777 		dtocyc = 15;
778 	}
779 
780 	dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "setting timeout to %u cycles\n",
781 			dtocyc << dtomul_to_shift[dtomul]);
782 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_DTOR, (ATMCI_DTOMUL(dtomul) | ATMCI_DTOCYC(dtocyc)));
783 }
784 
785 /*
786  * Return mask with command flags to be enabled for this command.
787  */
788 static u32 atmci_prepare_command(struct mmc_host *mmc,
789 				 struct mmc_command *cmd)
790 {
791 	struct mmc_data	*data;
792 	u32		cmdr;
793 
794 	cmd->error = -EINPROGRESS;
795 
796 	cmdr = ATMCI_CMDR_CMDNB(cmd->opcode);
797 
798 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
799 		if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
800 			cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_136BIT;
801 		else
802 			cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_48BIT;
803 	}
804 
805 	/*
806 	 * This should really be MAXLAT_5 for CMD2 and ACMD41, but
807 	 * it's too difficult to determine whether this is an ACMD or
808 	 * not. Better make it 64.
809 	 */
810 	cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_MAXLAT_64CYC;
811 
812 	if (mmc->ios.bus_mode == MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN)
813 		cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_OPDCMD;
814 
815 	data = cmd->data;
816 	if (data) {
817 		cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_START_XFER;
818 
819 		if (cmd->opcode == SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED) {
820 			cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_SDIO_BLOCK;
821 		} else {
822 			if (data->blocks > 1)
823 				cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK;
824 			else
825 				cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_BLOCK;
826 		}
827 
828 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
829 			cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ;
830 	}
831 
832 	return cmdr;
833 }
834 
835 static void atmci_send_command(struct atmel_mci *host,
836 		struct mmc_command *cmd, u32 cmd_flags)
837 {
838 	WARN_ON(host->cmd);
839 	host->cmd = cmd;
840 
841 	dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev,
842 			"start command: ARGR=0x%08x CMDR=0x%08x\n",
843 			cmd->arg, cmd_flags);
844 
845 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_ARGR, cmd->arg);
846 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CMDR, cmd_flags);
847 }
848 
849 static void atmci_send_stop_cmd(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
850 {
851 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "send stop command\n");
852 	atmci_send_command(host, data->stop, host->stop_cmdr);
853 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_CMDRDY);
854 }
855 
856 /*
857  * Configure given PDC buffer taking care of alignement issues.
858  * Update host->data_size and host->sg.
859  */
860 static void atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(struct atmel_mci *host,
861 	enum atmci_xfer_dir dir, enum atmci_pdc_buf buf_nb)
862 {
863 	u32 pointer_reg, counter_reg;
864 	unsigned int buf_size;
865 
866 	if (dir == XFER_RECEIVE) {
867 		pointer_reg = ATMEL_PDC_RPR;
868 		counter_reg = ATMEL_PDC_RCR;
869 	} else {
870 		pointer_reg = ATMEL_PDC_TPR;
871 		counter_reg = ATMEL_PDC_TCR;
872 	}
873 
874 	if (buf_nb == PDC_SECOND_BUF) {
875 		pointer_reg += ATMEL_PDC_SCND_BUF_OFF;
876 		counter_reg += ATMEL_PDC_SCND_BUF_OFF;
877 	}
878 
879 	if (!host->caps.has_rwproof) {
880 		buf_size = host->buf_size;
881 		atmci_writel(host, pointer_reg, host->buf_phys_addr);
882 	} else {
883 		buf_size = sg_dma_len(host->sg);
884 		atmci_writel(host, pointer_reg, sg_dma_address(host->sg));
885 	}
886 
887 	if (host->data_size <= buf_size) {
888 		if (host->data_size & 0x3) {
889 			/* If size is different from modulo 4, transfer bytes */
890 			atmci_writel(host, counter_reg, host->data_size);
891 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg | ATMCI_MR_PDCFBYTE);
892 		} else {
893 			/* Else transfer 32-bits words */
894 			atmci_writel(host, counter_reg, host->data_size / 4);
895 		}
896 		host->data_size = 0;
897 	} else {
898 		/* We assume the size of a page is 32-bits aligned */
899 		atmci_writel(host, counter_reg, sg_dma_len(host->sg) / 4);
900 		host->data_size -= sg_dma_len(host->sg);
901 		if (host->data_size)
902 			host->sg = sg_next(host->sg);
903 	}
904 }
905 
906 /*
907  * Configure PDC buffer according to the data size ie configuring one or two
908  * buffers. Don't use this function if you want to configure only the second
909  * buffer. In this case, use atmci_pdc_set_single_buf.
910  */
911 static void atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(struct atmel_mci *host, int dir)
912 {
913 	atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host, dir, PDC_FIRST_BUF);
914 	if (host->data_size)
915 		atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host, dir, PDC_SECOND_BUF);
916 }
917 
918 /*
919  * Unmap sg lists, called when transfer is finished.
920  */
921 static void atmci_pdc_cleanup(struct atmel_mci *host)
922 {
923 	struct mmc_data         *data = host->data;
924 
925 	if (data)
926 		dma_unmap_sg(&host->pdev->dev,
927 				data->sg, data->sg_len,
928 				mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
929 }
930 
931 /*
932  * Disable PDC transfers. Update pending flags to EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE after
933  * having received ATMCI_TXBUFE or ATMCI_RXBUFF interrupt. Enable ATMCI_NOTBUSY
934  * interrupt needed for both transfer directions.
935  */
936 static void atmci_pdc_complete(struct atmel_mci *host)
937 {
938 	int transfer_size = host->data->blocks * host->data->blksz;
939 	int i;
940 
941 	atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTDIS | ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
942 
943 	if ((!host->caps.has_rwproof)
944 	    && (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)) {
945 		if (host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering)
946 			for (i = 0; i < transfer_size; i++)
947 				host->buffer[i] = swab32(host->buffer[i]);
948 		sg_copy_from_buffer(host->data->sg, host->data->sg_len,
949 		                    host->buffer, transfer_size);
950 	}
951 
952 	atmci_pdc_cleanup(host);
953 
954 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
955 	atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
956 	tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
957 }
958 
959 static void atmci_dma_cleanup(struct atmel_mci *host)
960 {
961 	struct mmc_data                 *data = host->data;
962 
963 	if (data)
964 		dma_unmap_sg(host->dma.chan->device->dev,
965 				data->sg, data->sg_len,
966 				mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
967 }
968 
969 /*
970  * This function is called by the DMA driver from tasklet context.
971  */
972 static void atmci_dma_complete(void *arg)
973 {
974 	struct atmel_mci	*host = arg;
975 	struct mmc_data		*data = host->data;
976 
977 	dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "DMA complete\n");
978 
979 	if (host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg)
980 		/* Disable DMA hardware handshaking on MCI */
981 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_DMA, atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_DMA) & ~ATMCI_DMAEN);
982 
983 	atmci_dma_cleanup(host);
984 
985 	/*
986 	 * If the card was removed, data will be NULL. No point trying
987 	 * to send the stop command or waiting for NBUSY in this case.
988 	 */
989 	if (data) {
990 		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
991 		        "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
992 		atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
993 		tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
994 
995 		/*
996 		 * Regardless of what the documentation says, we have
997 		 * to wait for NOTBUSY even after block read
998 		 * operations.
999 		 *
1000 		 * When the DMA transfer is complete, the controller
1001 		 * may still be reading the CRC from the card, i.e.
1002 		 * the data transfer is still in progress and we
1003 		 * haven't seen all the potential error bits yet.
1004 		 *
1005 		 * The interrupt handler will schedule a different
1006 		 * tasklet to finish things up when the data transfer
1007 		 * is completely done.
1008 		 *
1009 		 * We may not complete the mmc request here anyway
1010 		 * because the mmc layer may call back and cause us to
1011 		 * violate the "don't submit new operations from the
1012 		 * completion callback" rule of the dma engine
1013 		 * framework.
1014 		 */
1015 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1016 	}
1017 }
1018 
1019 /*
1020  * Returns a mask of interrupt flags to be enabled after the whole
1021  * request has been prepared.
1022  */
1023 static u32 atmci_prepare_data(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1024 {
1025 	u32 iflags;
1026 
1027 	data->error = -EINPROGRESS;
1028 
1029 	host->sg = data->sg;
1030 	host->sg_len = data->sg_len;
1031 	host->data = data;
1032 	host->data_chan = NULL;
1033 
1034 	iflags = ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS;
1035 
1036 	/*
1037 	 * Errata: MMC data write operation with less than 12
1038 	 * bytes is impossible.
1039 	 *
1040 	 * Errata: MCI Transmit Data Register (TDR) FIFO
1041 	 * corruption when length is not multiple of 4.
1042 	 */
1043 	if (data->blocks * data->blksz < 12
1044 			|| (data->blocks * data->blksz) & 3)
1045 		host->need_reset = true;
1046 
1047 	host->pio_offset = 0;
1048 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1049 		iflags |= ATMCI_RXRDY;
1050 	else
1051 		iflags |= ATMCI_TXRDY;
1052 
1053 	return iflags;
1054 }
1055 
1056 /*
1057  * Set interrupt flags and set block length into the MCI mode register even
1058  * if this value is also accessible in the MCI block register. It seems to be
1059  * necessary before the High Speed MCI version. It also map sg and configure
1060  * PDC registers.
1061  */
1062 static u32
1063 atmci_prepare_data_pdc(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1064 {
1065 	u32 iflags, tmp;
1066 	int i;
1067 
1068 	data->error = -EINPROGRESS;
1069 
1070 	host->data = data;
1071 	host->sg = data->sg;
1072 	iflags = ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS;
1073 
1074 	/* Enable pdc mode */
1075 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg | ATMCI_MR_PDCMODE);
1076 
1077 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1078 		iflags |= ATMCI_ENDRX | ATMCI_RXBUFF;
1079 	else
1080 		iflags |= ATMCI_ENDTX | ATMCI_TXBUFE | ATMCI_BLKE;
1081 
1082 	/* Set BLKLEN */
1083 	tmp = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_MR);
1084 	tmp &= 0x0000ffff;
1085 	tmp |= ATMCI_BLKLEN(data->blksz);
1086 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, tmp);
1087 
1088 	/* Configure PDC */
1089 	host->data_size = data->blocks * data->blksz;
1090 	dma_map_sg(&host->pdev->dev, data->sg, data->sg_len,
1091 		   mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
1092 
1093 	if ((!host->caps.has_rwproof)
1094 	    && (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)) {
1095 		sg_copy_to_buffer(host->data->sg, host->data->sg_len,
1096 		                  host->buffer, host->data_size);
1097 		if (host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering)
1098 			for (i = 0; i < host->data_size; i++)
1099 				host->buffer[i] = swab32(host->buffer[i]);
1100 	}
1101 
1102 	if (host->data_size)
1103 		atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(host, data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ ?
1104 				       XFER_RECEIVE : XFER_TRANSMIT);
1105 	return iflags;
1106 }
1107 
1108 static u32
1109 atmci_prepare_data_dma(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1110 {
1111 	struct dma_chan			*chan;
1112 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*desc;
1113 	struct scatterlist		*sg;
1114 	unsigned int			i;
1115 	enum dma_transfer_direction	slave_dirn;
1116 	unsigned int			sglen;
1117 	u32				maxburst;
1118 	u32 iflags;
1119 
1120 	data->error = -EINPROGRESS;
1121 
1122 	WARN_ON(host->data);
1123 	host->sg = NULL;
1124 	host->data = data;
1125 
1126 	iflags = ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS;
1127 
1128 	/*
1129 	 * We don't do DMA on "complex" transfers, i.e. with
1130 	 * non-word-aligned buffers or lengths. Also, we don't bother
1131 	 * with all the DMA setup overhead for short transfers.
1132 	 */
1133 	if (data->blocks * data->blksz < ATMCI_DMA_THRESHOLD)
1134 		return atmci_prepare_data(host, data);
1135 	if (data->blksz & 3)
1136 		return atmci_prepare_data(host, data);
1137 
1138 	for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
1139 		if (sg->offset & 3 || sg->length & 3)
1140 			return atmci_prepare_data(host, data);
1141 	}
1142 
1143 	/* If we don't have a channel, we can't do DMA */
1144 	chan = host->dma.chan;
1145 	if (chan)
1146 		host->data_chan = chan;
1147 
1148 	if (!chan)
1149 		return -ENODEV;
1150 
1151 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
1152 		host->dma_conf.direction = slave_dirn = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
1153 		maxburst = atmci_convert_chksize(host,
1154 						 host->dma_conf.src_maxburst);
1155 	} else {
1156 		host->dma_conf.direction = slave_dirn = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
1157 		maxburst = atmci_convert_chksize(host,
1158 						 host->dma_conf.dst_maxburst);
1159 	}
1160 
1161 	if (host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg)
1162 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_DMA, ATMCI_DMA_CHKSIZE(maxburst) |
1163 			ATMCI_DMAEN);
1164 
1165 	sglen = dma_map_sg(chan->device->dev, data->sg,
1166 			data->sg_len, mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
1167 
1168 	dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &host->dma_conf);
1169 	desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan,
1170 			data->sg, sglen, slave_dirn,
1171 			DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
1172 	if (!desc)
1173 		goto unmap_exit;
1174 
1175 	host->dma.data_desc = desc;
1176 	desc->callback = atmci_dma_complete;
1177 	desc->callback_param = host;
1178 
1179 	return iflags;
1180 unmap_exit:
1181 	dma_unmap_sg(chan->device->dev, data->sg, data->sg_len,
1182 		     mmc_get_dma_dir(data));
1183 	return -ENOMEM;
1184 }
1185 
1186 static void
1187 atmci_submit_data(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1188 {
1189 	return;
1190 }
1191 
1192 /*
1193  * Start PDC according to transfer direction.
1194  */
1195 static void
1196 atmci_submit_data_pdc(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1197 {
1198 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
1199 		atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTEN);
1200 	else
1201 		atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_TXTEN);
1202 }
1203 
1204 static void
1205 atmci_submit_data_dma(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
1206 {
1207 	struct dma_chan			*chan = host->data_chan;
1208 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*desc = host->dma.data_desc;
1209 
1210 	if (chan) {
1211 		dmaengine_submit(desc);
1212 		dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
1213 	}
1214 }
1215 
1216 static void atmci_stop_transfer(struct atmel_mci *host)
1217 {
1218 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1219 	        "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
1220 	atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1221 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1222 }
1223 
1224 /*
1225  * Stop data transfer because error(s) occurred.
1226  */
1227 static void atmci_stop_transfer_pdc(struct atmel_mci *host)
1228 {
1229 	atmci_writel(host, ATMEL_PDC_PTCR, ATMEL_PDC_RXTDIS | ATMEL_PDC_TXTDIS);
1230 }
1231 
1232 static void atmci_stop_transfer_dma(struct atmel_mci *host)
1233 {
1234 	struct dma_chan *chan = host->data_chan;
1235 
1236 	if (chan) {
1237 		dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
1238 		atmci_dma_cleanup(host);
1239 	} else {
1240 		/* Data transfer was stopped by the interrupt handler */
1241 		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1242 		        "(%s) set pending xfer complete\n", __func__);
1243 		atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1244 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1245 	}
1246 }
1247 
1248 /*
1249  * Start a request: prepare data if needed, prepare the command and activate
1250  * interrupts.
1251  */
1252 static void atmci_start_request(struct atmel_mci *host,
1253 		struct atmel_mci_slot *slot)
1254 {
1255 	struct mmc_request	*mrq;
1256 	struct mmc_command	*cmd;
1257 	struct mmc_data		*data;
1258 	u32			iflags;
1259 	u32			cmdflags;
1260 
1261 	mrq = slot->mrq;
1262 	host->cur_slot = slot;
1263 	host->mrq = mrq;
1264 
1265 	host->pending_events = 0;
1266 	host->completed_events = 0;
1267 	host->cmd_status = 0;
1268 	host->data_status = 0;
1269 
1270 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "start request: cmd %u\n", mrq->cmd->opcode);
1271 
1272 	if (host->need_reset || host->caps.need_reset_after_xfer) {
1273 		iflags = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR);
1274 		iflags &= (ATMCI_SDIOIRQA | ATMCI_SDIOIRQB);
1275 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
1276 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIEN);
1277 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1278 		if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1279 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1280 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, iflags);
1281 		host->need_reset = false;
1282 	}
1283 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_SDCR, slot->sdc_reg);
1284 
1285 	iflags = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR);
1286 	if (iflags & ~(ATMCI_SDIOIRQA | ATMCI_SDIOIRQB))
1287 		dev_dbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "WARNING: IMR=0x%08x\n",
1288 				iflags);
1289 
1290 	if (unlikely(test_and_clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT, &slot->flags))) {
1291 		/* Send init sequence (74 clock cycles) */
1292 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CMDR, ATMCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INIT);
1293 		while (!(atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR) & ATMCI_CMDRDY))
1294 			cpu_relax();
1295 	}
1296 	iflags = 0;
1297 	data = mrq->data;
1298 	if (data) {
1299 		atmci_set_timeout(host, slot, data);
1300 
1301 		/* Must set block count/size before sending command */
1302 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_BLKR, ATMCI_BCNT(data->blocks)
1303 				| ATMCI_BLKLEN(data->blksz));
1304 		dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "BLKR=0x%08x\n",
1305 			ATMCI_BCNT(data->blocks) | ATMCI_BLKLEN(data->blksz));
1306 
1307 		iflags |= host->prepare_data(host, data);
1308 	}
1309 
1310 	iflags |= ATMCI_CMDRDY;
1311 	cmd = mrq->cmd;
1312 	cmdflags = atmci_prepare_command(slot->mmc, cmd);
1313 
1314 	/*
1315 	 * DMA transfer should be started before sending the command to avoid
1316 	 * unexpected errors especially for read operations in SDIO mode.
1317 	 * Unfortunately, in PDC mode, command has to be sent before starting
1318 	 * the transfer.
1319 	 */
1320 	if (host->submit_data != &atmci_submit_data_dma)
1321 		atmci_send_command(host, cmd, cmdflags);
1322 
1323 	if (data)
1324 		host->submit_data(host, data);
1325 
1326 	if (host->submit_data == &atmci_submit_data_dma)
1327 		atmci_send_command(host, cmd, cmdflags);
1328 
1329 	if (mrq->stop) {
1330 		host->stop_cmdr = atmci_prepare_command(slot->mmc, mrq->stop);
1331 		host->stop_cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_STOP_XFER;
1332 		if (!(data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE))
1333 			host->stop_cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ;
1334 		host->stop_cmdr |= ATMCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK;
1335 	}
1336 
1337 	/*
1338 	 * We could have enabled interrupts earlier, but I suspect
1339 	 * that would open up a nice can of interesting race
1340 	 * conditions (e.g. command and data complete, but stop not
1341 	 * prepared yet.)
1342 	 */
1343 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, iflags);
1344 
1345 	mod_timer(&host->timer, jiffies +  msecs_to_jiffies(2000));
1346 }
1347 
1348 static void atmci_queue_request(struct atmel_mci *host,
1349 		struct atmel_mci_slot *slot, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1350 {
1351 	dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "queue request: state=%d\n",
1352 			host->state);
1353 
1354 	spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
1355 	slot->mrq = mrq;
1356 	if (host->state == STATE_IDLE) {
1357 		host->state = STATE_SENDING_CMD;
1358 		atmci_start_request(host, slot);
1359 	} else {
1360 		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "queue request\n");
1361 		list_add_tail(&slot->queue_node, &host->queue);
1362 	}
1363 	spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
1364 }
1365 
1366 static void atmci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1367 {
1368 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1369 	struct atmel_mci	*host = slot->host;
1370 	struct mmc_data		*data;
1371 
1372 	WARN_ON(slot->mrq);
1373 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "MRQ: cmd %u\n", mrq->cmd->opcode);
1374 
1375 	/*
1376 	 * We may "know" the card is gone even though there's still an
1377 	 * electrical connection. If so, we really need to communicate
1378 	 * this to the MMC core since there won't be any more
1379 	 * interrupts as the card is completely removed. Otherwise,
1380 	 * the MMC core might believe the card is still there even
1381 	 * though the card was just removed very slowly.
1382 	 */
1383 	if (!test_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags)) {
1384 		mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1385 		mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
1386 		return;
1387 	}
1388 
1389 	/* We don't support multiple blocks of weird lengths. */
1390 	data = mrq->data;
1391 	if (data && data->blocks > 1 && data->blksz & 3) {
1392 		mrq->cmd->error = -EINVAL;
1393 		mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
1394 	}
1395 
1396 	atmci_queue_request(host, slot, mrq);
1397 }
1398 
1399 static void atmci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
1400 {
1401 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1402 	struct atmel_mci	*host = slot->host;
1403 	unsigned int		i;
1404 
1405 	slot->sdc_reg &= ~ATMCI_SDCBUS_MASK;
1406 	switch (ios->bus_width) {
1407 	case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1:
1408 		slot->sdc_reg |= ATMCI_SDCBUS_1BIT;
1409 		break;
1410 	case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4:
1411 		slot->sdc_reg |= ATMCI_SDCBUS_4BIT;
1412 		break;
1413 	case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8:
1414 		slot->sdc_reg |= ATMCI_SDCBUS_8BIT;
1415 		break;
1416 	}
1417 
1418 	if (ios->clock) {
1419 		unsigned int clock_min = ~0U;
1420 		int clkdiv;
1421 
1422 		spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
1423 		if (!host->mode_reg) {
1424 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
1425 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIEN);
1426 			if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1427 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1428 		}
1429 
1430 		/*
1431 		 * Use mirror of ios->clock to prevent race with mmc
1432 		 * core ios update when finding the minimum.
1433 		 */
1434 		slot->clock = ios->clock;
1435 		for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
1436 			if (host->slot[i] && host->slot[i]->clock
1437 					&& host->slot[i]->clock < clock_min)
1438 				clock_min = host->slot[i]->clock;
1439 		}
1440 
1441 		/* Calculate clock divider */
1442 		if (host->caps.has_odd_clk_div) {
1443 			clkdiv = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, clock_min) - 2;
1444 			if (clkdiv < 0) {
1445 				dev_warn(&mmc->class_dev,
1446 					 "clock %u too fast; using %lu\n",
1447 					 clock_min, host->bus_hz / 2);
1448 				clkdiv = 0;
1449 			} else if (clkdiv > 511) {
1450 				dev_warn(&mmc->class_dev,
1451 				         "clock %u too slow; using %lu\n",
1452 				         clock_min, host->bus_hz / (511 + 2));
1453 				clkdiv = 511;
1454 			}
1455 			host->mode_reg = ATMCI_MR_CLKDIV(clkdiv >> 1)
1456 			                 | ATMCI_MR_CLKODD(clkdiv & 1);
1457 		} else {
1458 			clkdiv = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 2 * clock_min) - 1;
1459 			if (clkdiv > 255) {
1460 				dev_warn(&mmc->class_dev,
1461 				         "clock %u too slow; using %lu\n",
1462 				         clock_min, host->bus_hz / (2 * 256));
1463 				clkdiv = 255;
1464 			}
1465 			host->mode_reg = ATMCI_MR_CLKDIV(clkdiv);
1466 		}
1467 
1468 		/*
1469 		 * WRPROOF and RDPROOF prevent overruns/underruns by
1470 		 * stopping the clock when the FIFO is full/empty.
1471 		 * This state is not expected to last for long.
1472 		 */
1473 		if (host->caps.has_rwproof)
1474 			host->mode_reg |= (ATMCI_MR_WRPROOF | ATMCI_MR_RDPROOF);
1475 
1476 		if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg) {
1477 			/* setup High Speed mode in relation with card capacity */
1478 			if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_SD_HS)
1479 				host->cfg_reg |= ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE;
1480 			else
1481 				host->cfg_reg &= ~ATMCI_CFG_HSMODE;
1482 		}
1483 
1484 		if (list_empty(&host->queue)) {
1485 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1486 			if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1487 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1488 		} else {
1489 			host->need_clock_update = true;
1490 		}
1491 
1492 		spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
1493 	} else {
1494 		bool any_slot_active = false;
1495 
1496 		spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
1497 		slot->clock = 0;
1498 		for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
1499 			if (host->slot[i] && host->slot[i]->clock) {
1500 				any_slot_active = true;
1501 				break;
1502 			}
1503 		}
1504 		if (!any_slot_active) {
1505 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIDIS);
1506 			if (host->mode_reg) {
1507 				atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_MR);
1508 			}
1509 			host->mode_reg = 0;
1510 		}
1511 		spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
1512 	}
1513 
1514 	switch (ios->power_mode) {
1515 	case MMC_POWER_OFF:
1516 		if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc))
1517 			mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, 0);
1518 		break;
1519 	case MMC_POWER_UP:
1520 		set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT, &slot->flags);
1521 		if (!IS_ERR(mmc->supply.vmmc))
1522 			mmc_regulator_set_ocr(mmc, mmc->supply.vmmc, ios->vdd);
1523 		break;
1524 	default:
1525 		break;
1526 	}
1527 }
1528 
1529 static int atmci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1530 {
1531 	int			read_only = -ENOSYS;
1532 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1533 
1534 	if (gpio_is_valid(slot->wp_pin)) {
1535 		read_only = gpio_get_value(slot->wp_pin);
1536 		dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "card is %s\n",
1537 				read_only ? "read-only" : "read-write");
1538 	}
1539 
1540 	return read_only;
1541 }
1542 
1543 static int atmci_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1544 {
1545 	int			present = -ENOSYS;
1546 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1547 
1548 	if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
1549 		present = !(gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^
1550 			    slot->detect_is_active_high);
1551 		dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "card is %spresent\n",
1552 				present ? "" : "not ");
1553 	}
1554 
1555 	return present;
1556 }
1557 
1558 static void atmci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
1559 {
1560 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1561 	struct atmel_mci	*host = slot->host;
1562 
1563 	if (enable)
1564 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, slot->sdio_irq);
1565 	else
1566 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, slot->sdio_irq);
1567 }
1568 
1569 static const struct mmc_host_ops atmci_ops = {
1570 	.request	= atmci_request,
1571 	.set_ios	= atmci_set_ios,
1572 	.get_ro		= atmci_get_ro,
1573 	.get_cd		= atmci_get_cd,
1574 	.enable_sdio_irq = atmci_enable_sdio_irq,
1575 };
1576 
1577 /* Called with host->lock held */
1578 static void atmci_request_end(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1579 	__releases(&host->lock)
1580 	__acquires(&host->lock)
1581 {
1582 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = NULL;
1583 	struct mmc_host		*prev_mmc = host->cur_slot->mmc;
1584 
1585 	WARN_ON(host->cmd || host->data);
1586 
1587 	/*
1588 	 * Update the MMC clock rate if necessary. This may be
1589 	 * necessary if set_ios() is called when a different slot is
1590 	 * busy transferring data.
1591 	 */
1592 	if (host->need_clock_update) {
1593 		atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1594 		if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1595 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1596 	}
1597 
1598 	host->cur_slot->mrq = NULL;
1599 	host->mrq = NULL;
1600 	if (!list_empty(&host->queue)) {
1601 		slot = list_entry(host->queue.next,
1602 				struct atmel_mci_slot, queue_node);
1603 		list_del(&slot->queue_node);
1604 		dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "list not empty: %s is next\n",
1605 				mmc_hostname(slot->mmc));
1606 		host->state = STATE_SENDING_CMD;
1607 		atmci_start_request(host, slot);
1608 	} else {
1609 		dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "list empty\n");
1610 		host->state = STATE_IDLE;
1611 	}
1612 
1613 	del_timer(&host->timer);
1614 
1615 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1616 	mmc_request_done(prev_mmc, mrq);
1617 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
1618 }
1619 
1620 static void atmci_command_complete(struct atmel_mci *host,
1621 			struct mmc_command *cmd)
1622 {
1623 	u32		status = host->cmd_status;
1624 
1625 	/* Read the response from the card (up to 16 bytes) */
1626 	cmd->resp[0] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1627 	cmd->resp[1] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1628 	cmd->resp[2] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1629 	cmd->resp[3] = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RSPR);
1630 
1631 	if (status & ATMCI_RTOE)
1632 		cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1633 	else if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC) && (status & ATMCI_RCRCE))
1634 		cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
1635 	else if (status & (ATMCI_RINDE | ATMCI_RDIRE | ATMCI_RENDE))
1636 		cmd->error = -EIO;
1637 	else if (host->mrq->data && (host->mrq->data->blksz & 3)) {
1638 		if (host->caps.need_blksz_mul_4) {
1639 			cmd->error = -EINVAL;
1640 			host->need_reset = 1;
1641 		}
1642 	} else
1643 		cmd->error = 0;
1644 }
1645 
1646 static void atmci_detect_change(struct timer_list *t)
1647 {
1648 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = from_timer(slot, t, detect_timer);
1649 	bool			present;
1650 	bool			present_old;
1651 
1652 	/*
1653 	 * atmci_cleanup_slot() sets the ATMCI_SHUTDOWN flag before
1654 	 * freeing the interrupt. We must not re-enable the interrupt
1655 	 * if it has been freed, and if we're shutting down, it
1656 	 * doesn't really matter whether the card is present or not.
1657 	 */
1658 	smp_rmb();
1659 	if (test_bit(ATMCI_SHUTDOWN, &slot->flags))
1660 		return;
1661 
1662 	enable_irq(gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin));
1663 	present = !(gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^
1664 		    slot->detect_is_active_high);
1665 	present_old = test_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1666 
1667 	dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "detect change: %d (was %d)\n",
1668 			present, present_old);
1669 
1670 	if (present != present_old) {
1671 		struct atmel_mci	*host = slot->host;
1672 		struct mmc_request	*mrq;
1673 
1674 		dev_dbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "card %s\n",
1675 			present ? "inserted" : "removed");
1676 
1677 		spin_lock(&host->lock);
1678 
1679 		if (!present)
1680 			clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1681 		else
1682 			set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1683 
1684 		/* Clean up queue if present */
1685 		mrq = slot->mrq;
1686 		if (mrq) {
1687 			if (mrq == host->mrq) {
1688 				/*
1689 				 * Reset controller to terminate any ongoing
1690 				 * commands or data transfers.
1691 				 */
1692 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
1693 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIEN);
1694 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_MR, host->mode_reg);
1695 				if (host->caps.has_cfg_reg)
1696 					atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1697 
1698 				host->data = NULL;
1699 				host->cmd = NULL;
1700 
1701 				switch (host->state) {
1702 				case STATE_IDLE:
1703 					break;
1704 				case STATE_SENDING_CMD:
1705 					mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1706 					if (mrq->data)
1707 						host->stop_transfer(host);
1708 					break;
1709 				case STATE_DATA_XFER:
1710 					mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1711 					host->stop_transfer(host);
1712 					break;
1713 				case STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY:
1714 					mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1715 					break;
1716 				case STATE_SENDING_STOP:
1717 					mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1718 					break;
1719 				case STATE_END_REQUEST:
1720 					break;
1721 				}
1722 
1723 				atmci_request_end(host, mrq);
1724 			} else {
1725 				list_del(&slot->queue_node);
1726 				mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1727 				if (mrq->data)
1728 					mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1729 				if (mrq->stop)
1730 					mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1731 
1732 				spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1733 				mmc_request_done(slot->mmc, mrq);
1734 				spin_lock(&host->lock);
1735 			}
1736 		}
1737 		spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1738 
1739 		mmc_detect_change(slot->mmc, 0);
1740 	}
1741 }
1742 
1743 static void atmci_tasklet_func(unsigned long priv)
1744 {
1745 	struct atmel_mci	*host = (struct atmel_mci *)priv;
1746 	struct mmc_request	*mrq = host->mrq;
1747 	struct mmc_data		*data = host->data;
1748 	enum atmel_mci_state	state = host->state;
1749 	enum atmel_mci_state	prev_state;
1750 	u32			status;
1751 
1752 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
1753 
1754 	state = host->state;
1755 
1756 	dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1757 		"tasklet: state %u pending/completed/mask %lx/%lx/%x\n",
1758 		state, host->pending_events, host->completed_events,
1759 		atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR));
1760 
1761 	do {
1762 		prev_state = state;
1763 		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: state=%d\n", state);
1764 
1765 		switch (state) {
1766 		case STATE_IDLE:
1767 			break;
1768 
1769 		case STATE_SENDING_CMD:
1770 			/*
1771 			 * Command has been sent, we are waiting for command
1772 			 * ready. Then we have three next states possible:
1773 			 * END_REQUEST by default, WAITING_NOTBUSY if it's a
1774 			 * command needing it or DATA_XFER if there is data.
1775 			 */
1776 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: cmd ready?\n");
1777 			if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1778 						EVENT_CMD_RDY))
1779 				break;
1780 
1781 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set completed cmd ready\n");
1782 			host->cmd = NULL;
1783 			atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_CMD_RDY);
1784 			atmci_command_complete(host, mrq->cmd);
1785 			if (mrq->data) {
1786 				dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1787 				        "command with data transfer");
1788 				/*
1789 				 * If there is a command error don't start
1790 				 * data transfer.
1791 				 */
1792 				if (mrq->cmd->error) {
1793 					host->stop_transfer(host);
1794 					host->data = NULL;
1795 					atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR,
1796 					             ATMCI_TXRDY | ATMCI_RXRDY
1797 					             | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
1798 					state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1799 				} else
1800 					state = STATE_DATA_XFER;
1801 			} else if ((!mrq->data) && (mrq->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
1802 				dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1803 				        "command response need waiting notbusy");
1804 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1805 				state = STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY;
1806 			} else
1807 				state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1808 
1809 			break;
1810 
1811 		case STATE_DATA_XFER:
1812 			if (atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1813 						EVENT_DATA_ERROR)) {
1814 				dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set completed data error\n");
1815 				atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_DATA_ERROR);
1816 				state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1817 				break;
1818 			}
1819 
1820 			/*
1821 			 * A data transfer is in progress. The event expected
1822 			 * to move to the next state depends of data transfer
1823 			 * type (PDC or DMA). Once transfer done we can move
1824 			 * to the next step which is WAITING_NOTBUSY in write
1825 			 * case and directly SENDING_STOP in read case.
1826 			 */
1827 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: xfer complete?\n");
1828 			if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1829 						EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE))
1830 				break;
1831 
1832 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1833 			        "(%s) set completed xfer complete\n",
1834 				__func__);
1835 			atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1836 
1837 			if (host->caps.need_notbusy_for_read_ops ||
1838 			   (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)) {
1839 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1840 				state = STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY;
1841 			} else if (host->mrq->stop) {
1842 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_CMDRDY);
1843 				atmci_send_stop_cmd(host, data);
1844 				state = STATE_SENDING_STOP;
1845 			} else {
1846 				host->data = NULL;
1847 				data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
1848 				data->error = 0;
1849 				state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1850 			}
1851 			break;
1852 
1853 		case STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY:
1854 			/*
1855 			 * We can be in the state for two reasons: a command
1856 			 * requiring waiting not busy signal (stop command
1857 			 * included) or a write operation. In the latest case,
1858 			 * we need to send a stop command.
1859 			 */
1860 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: not busy?\n");
1861 			if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1862 						EVENT_NOTBUSY))
1863 				break;
1864 
1865 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set completed not busy\n");
1866 			atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_NOTBUSY);
1867 
1868 			if (host->data) {
1869 				/*
1870 				 * For some commands such as CMD53, even if
1871 				 * there is data transfer, there is no stop
1872 				 * command to send.
1873 				 */
1874 				if (host->mrq->stop) {
1875 					atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER,
1876 					             ATMCI_CMDRDY);
1877 					atmci_send_stop_cmd(host, data);
1878 					state = STATE_SENDING_STOP;
1879 				} else {
1880 					host->data = NULL;
1881 					data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks
1882 					                     * data->blksz;
1883 					data->error = 0;
1884 					state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1885 				}
1886 			} else
1887 				state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1888 			break;
1889 
1890 		case STATE_SENDING_STOP:
1891 			/*
1892 			 * In this state, it is important to set host->data to
1893 			 * NULL (which is tested in the waiting notbusy state)
1894 			 * in order to go to the end request state instead of
1895 			 * sending stop again.
1896 			 */
1897 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: cmd ready?\n");
1898 			if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1899 						EVENT_CMD_RDY))
1900 				break;
1901 
1902 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "FSM: cmd ready\n");
1903 			host->cmd = NULL;
1904 			data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
1905 			data->error = 0;
1906 			atmci_command_complete(host, mrq->stop);
1907 			if (mrq->stop->error) {
1908 				host->stop_transfer(host);
1909 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR,
1910 				             ATMCI_TXRDY | ATMCI_RXRDY
1911 				             | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
1912 				state = STATE_END_REQUEST;
1913 			} else {
1914 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
1915 				state = STATE_WAITING_NOTBUSY;
1916 			}
1917 			host->data = NULL;
1918 			break;
1919 
1920 		case STATE_END_REQUEST:
1921 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_TXRDY | ATMCI_RXRDY
1922 			                   | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
1923 			status = host->data_status;
1924 			if (unlikely(status)) {
1925 				host->stop_transfer(host);
1926 				host->data = NULL;
1927 				if (data) {
1928 					if (status & ATMCI_DTOE) {
1929 						data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1930 					} else if (status & ATMCI_DCRCE) {
1931 						data->error = -EILSEQ;
1932 					} else {
1933 						data->error = -EIO;
1934 					}
1935 				}
1936 			}
1937 
1938 			atmci_request_end(host, host->mrq);
1939 			goto unlock; /* atmci_request_end() sets host->state */
1940 			break;
1941 		}
1942 	} while (state != prev_state);
1943 
1944 	host->state = state;
1945 
1946 unlock:
1947 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1948 }
1949 
1950 static void atmci_read_data_pio(struct atmel_mci *host)
1951 {
1952 	struct scatterlist	*sg = host->sg;
1953 	unsigned int		offset = host->pio_offset;
1954 	struct mmc_data		*data = host->data;
1955 	u32			value;
1956 	u32			status;
1957 	unsigned int		nbytes = 0;
1958 
1959 	do {
1960 		value = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_RDR);
1961 		if (likely(offset + 4 <= sg->length)) {
1962 			sg_pcopy_from_buffer(sg, 1, &value, sizeof(u32), offset);
1963 
1964 			offset += 4;
1965 			nbytes += 4;
1966 
1967 			if (offset == sg->length) {
1968 				flush_dcache_page(sg_page(sg));
1969 				host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
1970 				host->sg_len--;
1971 				if (!sg || !host->sg_len)
1972 					goto done;
1973 
1974 				offset = 0;
1975 			}
1976 		} else {
1977 			unsigned int remaining = sg->length - offset;
1978 
1979 			sg_pcopy_from_buffer(sg, 1, &value, remaining, offset);
1980 			nbytes += remaining;
1981 
1982 			flush_dcache_page(sg_page(sg));
1983 			host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
1984 			host->sg_len--;
1985 			if (!sg || !host->sg_len)
1986 				goto done;
1987 
1988 			offset = 4 - remaining;
1989 			sg_pcopy_from_buffer(sg, 1, (u8 *)&value + remaining,
1990 					offset, 0);
1991 			nbytes += offset;
1992 		}
1993 
1994 		status = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
1995 		if (status & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
1996 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, (ATMCI_NOTBUSY | ATMCI_RXRDY
1997 						| ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS));
1998 			host->data_status = status;
1999 			data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2000 			return;
2001 		}
2002 	} while (status & ATMCI_RXRDY);
2003 
2004 	host->pio_offset = offset;
2005 	data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2006 
2007 	return;
2008 
2009 done:
2010 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_RXRDY);
2011 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
2012 	data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2013 	smp_wmb();
2014 	atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
2015 }
2016 
2017 static void atmci_write_data_pio(struct atmel_mci *host)
2018 {
2019 	struct scatterlist	*sg = host->sg;
2020 	unsigned int		offset = host->pio_offset;
2021 	struct mmc_data		*data = host->data;
2022 	u32			value;
2023 	u32			status;
2024 	unsigned int		nbytes = 0;
2025 
2026 	do {
2027 		if (likely(offset + 4 <= sg->length)) {
2028 			sg_pcopy_to_buffer(sg, 1, &value, sizeof(u32), offset);
2029 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_TDR, value);
2030 
2031 			offset += 4;
2032 			nbytes += 4;
2033 			if (offset == sg->length) {
2034 				host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
2035 				host->sg_len--;
2036 				if (!sg || !host->sg_len)
2037 					goto done;
2038 
2039 				offset = 0;
2040 			}
2041 		} else {
2042 			unsigned int remaining = sg->length - offset;
2043 
2044 			value = 0;
2045 			sg_pcopy_to_buffer(sg, 1, &value, remaining, offset);
2046 			nbytes += remaining;
2047 
2048 			host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
2049 			host->sg_len--;
2050 			if (!sg || !host->sg_len) {
2051 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_TDR, value);
2052 				goto done;
2053 			}
2054 
2055 			offset = 4 - remaining;
2056 			sg_pcopy_to_buffer(sg, 1, (u8 *)&value + remaining,
2057 					offset, 0);
2058 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_TDR, value);
2059 			nbytes += offset;
2060 		}
2061 
2062 		status = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
2063 		if (status & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
2064 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, (ATMCI_NOTBUSY | ATMCI_TXRDY
2065 						| ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS));
2066 			host->data_status = status;
2067 			data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2068 			return;
2069 		}
2070 	} while (status & ATMCI_TXRDY);
2071 
2072 	host->pio_offset = offset;
2073 	data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2074 
2075 	return;
2076 
2077 done:
2078 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_TXRDY);
2079 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
2080 	data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
2081 	smp_wmb();
2082 	atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
2083 }
2084 
2085 static void atmci_sdio_interrupt(struct atmel_mci *host, u32 status)
2086 {
2087 	int	i;
2088 
2089 	for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
2090 		struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = host->slot[i];
2091 		if (slot && (status & slot->sdio_irq)) {
2092 			mmc_signal_sdio_irq(slot->mmc);
2093 		}
2094 	}
2095 }
2096 
2097 
2098 static irqreturn_t atmci_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
2099 {
2100 	struct atmel_mci	*host = dev_id;
2101 	u32			status, mask, pending;
2102 	unsigned int		pass_count = 0;
2103 
2104 	do {
2105 		status = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
2106 		mask = atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_IMR);
2107 		pending = status & mask;
2108 		if (!pending)
2109 			break;
2110 
2111 		if (pending & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
2112 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: data error\n");
2113 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS
2114 					| ATMCI_RXRDY | ATMCI_TXRDY
2115 					| ATMCI_ENDRX | ATMCI_ENDTX
2116 					| ATMCI_RXBUFF | ATMCI_TXBUFE);
2117 
2118 			host->data_status = status;
2119 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending data error\n");
2120 			smp_wmb();
2121 			atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_DATA_ERROR);
2122 			tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2123 		}
2124 
2125 		if (pending & ATMCI_TXBUFE) {
2126 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: tx buffer empty\n");
2127 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_TXBUFE);
2128 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2129 			/*
2130 			 * We can receive this interruption before having configured
2131 			 * the second pdc buffer, so we need to reconfigure first and
2132 			 * second buffers again
2133 			 */
2134 			if (host->data_size) {
2135 				atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(host, XFER_TRANSMIT);
2136 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2137 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_TXBUFE);
2138 			} else {
2139 				atmci_pdc_complete(host);
2140 			}
2141 		} else if (pending & ATMCI_ENDTX) {
2142 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: end of tx buffer\n");
2143 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2144 
2145 			if (host->data_size) {
2146 				atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host,
2147 						XFER_TRANSMIT, PDC_SECOND_BUF);
2148 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDTX);
2149 			}
2150 		}
2151 
2152 		if (pending & ATMCI_RXBUFF) {
2153 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: rx buffer full\n");
2154 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_RXBUFF);
2155 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2156 			/*
2157 			 * We can receive this interruption before having configured
2158 			 * the second pdc buffer, so we need to reconfigure first and
2159 			 * second buffers again
2160 			 */
2161 			if (host->data_size) {
2162 				atmci_pdc_set_both_buf(host, XFER_RECEIVE);
2163 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2164 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_RXBUFF);
2165 			} else {
2166 				atmci_pdc_complete(host);
2167 			}
2168 		} else if (pending & ATMCI_ENDRX) {
2169 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: end of rx buffer\n");
2170 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2171 
2172 			if (host->data_size) {
2173 				atmci_pdc_set_single_buf(host,
2174 						XFER_RECEIVE, PDC_SECOND_BUF);
2175 				atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IER, ATMCI_ENDRX);
2176 			}
2177 		}
2178 
2179 		/*
2180 		 * First mci IPs, so mainly the ones having pdc, have some
2181 		 * issues with the notbusy signal. You can't get it after
2182 		 * data transmission if you have not sent a stop command.
2183 		 * The appropriate workaround is to use the BLKE signal.
2184 		 */
2185 		if (pending & ATMCI_BLKE) {
2186 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: blke\n");
2187 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_BLKE);
2188 			smp_wmb();
2189 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending notbusy\n");
2190 			atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_NOTBUSY);
2191 			tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2192 		}
2193 
2194 		if (pending & ATMCI_NOTBUSY) {
2195 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: not_busy\n");
2196 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_NOTBUSY);
2197 			smp_wmb();
2198 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending notbusy\n");
2199 			atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_NOTBUSY);
2200 			tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2201 		}
2202 
2203 		if (pending & ATMCI_RXRDY)
2204 			atmci_read_data_pio(host);
2205 		if (pending & ATMCI_TXRDY)
2206 			atmci_write_data_pio(host);
2207 
2208 		if (pending & ATMCI_CMDRDY) {
2209 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "IRQ: cmd ready\n");
2210 			atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ATMCI_CMDRDY);
2211 			host->cmd_status = status;
2212 			smp_wmb();
2213 			dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "set pending cmd rdy\n");
2214 			atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_CMD_RDY);
2215 			tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
2216 		}
2217 
2218 		if (pending & (ATMCI_SDIOIRQA | ATMCI_SDIOIRQB))
2219 			atmci_sdio_interrupt(host, status);
2220 
2221 	} while (pass_count++ < 5);
2222 
2223 	return pass_count ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
2224 }
2225 
2226 static irqreturn_t atmci_detect_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
2227 {
2228 	struct atmel_mci_slot	*slot = dev_id;
2229 
2230 	/*
2231 	 * Disable interrupts until the pin has stabilized and check
2232 	 * the state then. Use mod_timer() since we may be in the
2233 	 * middle of the timer routine when this interrupt triggers.
2234 	 */
2235 	disable_irq_nosync(irq);
2236 	mod_timer(&slot->detect_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(20));
2237 
2238 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
2239 }
2240 
2241 static int atmci_init_slot(struct atmel_mci *host,
2242 		struct mci_slot_pdata *slot_data, unsigned int id,
2243 		u32 sdc_reg, u32 sdio_irq)
2244 {
2245 	struct mmc_host			*mmc;
2246 	struct atmel_mci_slot		*slot;
2247 
2248 	mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct atmel_mci_slot), &host->pdev->dev);
2249 	if (!mmc)
2250 		return -ENOMEM;
2251 
2252 	slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
2253 	slot->mmc = mmc;
2254 	slot->host = host;
2255 	slot->detect_pin = slot_data->detect_pin;
2256 	slot->wp_pin = slot_data->wp_pin;
2257 	slot->detect_is_active_high = slot_data->detect_is_active_high;
2258 	slot->sdc_reg = sdc_reg;
2259 	slot->sdio_irq = sdio_irq;
2260 
2261 	dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev,
2262 	        "slot[%u]: bus_width=%u, detect_pin=%d, "
2263 		"detect_is_active_high=%s, wp_pin=%d\n",
2264 		id, slot_data->bus_width, slot_data->detect_pin,
2265 		slot_data->detect_is_active_high ? "true" : "false",
2266 		slot_data->wp_pin);
2267 
2268 	mmc->ops = &atmci_ops;
2269 	mmc->f_min = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 512);
2270 	mmc->f_max = host->bus_hz / 2;
2271 	mmc->ocr_avail	= MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
2272 	if (sdio_irq)
2273 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ;
2274 	if (host->caps.has_highspeed)
2275 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED;
2276 	/*
2277 	 * Without the read/write proof capability, it is strongly suggested to
2278 	 * use only one bit for data to prevent fifo underruns and overruns
2279 	 * which will corrupt data.
2280 	 */
2281 	if ((slot_data->bus_width >= 4) && host->caps.has_rwproof) {
2282 		mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
2283 		if (slot_data->bus_width >= 8)
2284 			mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;
2285 	}
2286 
2287 	if (atmci_get_version(host) < 0x200) {
2288 		mmc->max_segs = 256;
2289 		mmc->max_blk_size = 4095;
2290 		mmc->max_blk_count = 256;
2291 		mmc->max_req_size = mmc->max_blk_size * mmc->max_blk_count;
2292 		mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_blk_size * mmc->max_segs;
2293 	} else {
2294 		mmc->max_segs = 64;
2295 		mmc->max_req_size = 32768 * 512;
2296 		mmc->max_blk_size = 32768;
2297 		mmc->max_blk_count = 512;
2298 	}
2299 
2300 	/* Assume card is present initially */
2301 	set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
2302 	if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
2303 		if (devm_gpio_request(&host->pdev->dev, slot->detect_pin,
2304 				      "mmc_detect")) {
2305 			dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "no detect pin available\n");
2306 			slot->detect_pin = -EBUSY;
2307 		} else if (gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^
2308 				slot->detect_is_active_high) {
2309 			clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
2310 		}
2311 	}
2312 
2313 	if (!gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
2314 		if (slot_data->non_removable)
2315 			mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE;
2316 		else
2317 			mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
2318 	}
2319 
2320 	if (gpio_is_valid(slot->wp_pin)) {
2321 		if (devm_gpio_request(&host->pdev->dev, slot->wp_pin,
2322 				      "mmc_wp")) {
2323 			dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "no WP pin available\n");
2324 			slot->wp_pin = -EBUSY;
2325 		}
2326 	}
2327 
2328 	host->slot[id] = slot;
2329 	mmc_regulator_get_supply(mmc);
2330 	mmc_add_host(mmc);
2331 
2332 	if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
2333 		int ret;
2334 
2335 		timer_setup(&slot->detect_timer, atmci_detect_change, 0);
2336 
2337 		ret = request_irq(gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin),
2338 				atmci_detect_interrupt,
2339 				IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING,
2340 				"mmc-detect", slot);
2341 		if (ret) {
2342 			dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev,
2343 				"could not request IRQ %d for detect pin\n",
2344 				gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin));
2345 			slot->detect_pin = -EBUSY;
2346 		}
2347 	}
2348 
2349 	atmci_init_debugfs(slot);
2350 
2351 	return 0;
2352 }
2353 
2354 static void atmci_cleanup_slot(struct atmel_mci_slot *slot,
2355 		unsigned int id)
2356 {
2357 	/* Debugfs stuff is cleaned up by mmc core */
2358 
2359 	set_bit(ATMCI_SHUTDOWN, &slot->flags);
2360 	smp_wmb();
2361 
2362 	mmc_remove_host(slot->mmc);
2363 
2364 	if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
2365 		int pin = slot->detect_pin;
2366 
2367 		free_irq(gpio_to_irq(pin), slot);
2368 		del_timer_sync(&slot->detect_timer);
2369 	}
2370 
2371 	slot->host->slot[id] = NULL;
2372 	mmc_free_host(slot->mmc);
2373 }
2374 
2375 static int atmci_configure_dma(struct atmel_mci *host)
2376 {
2377 	host->dma.chan = dma_request_slave_channel_reason(&host->pdev->dev,
2378 							"rxtx");
2379 
2380 	if (PTR_ERR(host->dma.chan) == -ENODEV) {
2381 		struct mci_platform_data *pdata = host->pdev->dev.platform_data;
2382 		dma_cap_mask_t mask;
2383 
2384 		if (!pdata || !pdata->dma_filter)
2385 			return -ENODEV;
2386 
2387 		dma_cap_zero(mask);
2388 		dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
2389 
2390 		host->dma.chan = dma_request_channel(mask, pdata->dma_filter,
2391 						     pdata->dma_slave);
2392 		if (!host->dma.chan)
2393 			host->dma.chan = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
2394 	}
2395 
2396 	if (IS_ERR(host->dma.chan))
2397 		return PTR_ERR(host->dma.chan);
2398 
2399 	dev_info(&host->pdev->dev, "using %s for DMA transfers\n",
2400 		 dma_chan_name(host->dma.chan));
2401 
2402 	host->dma_conf.src_addr = host->mapbase + ATMCI_RDR;
2403 	host->dma_conf.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
2404 	host->dma_conf.src_maxburst = 1;
2405 	host->dma_conf.dst_addr = host->mapbase + ATMCI_TDR;
2406 	host->dma_conf.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
2407 	host->dma_conf.dst_maxburst = 1;
2408 	host->dma_conf.device_fc = false;
2409 
2410 	return 0;
2411 }
2412 
2413 /*
2414  * HSMCI (High Speed MCI) module is not fully compatible with MCI module.
2415  * HSMCI provides DMA support and a new config register but no more supports
2416  * PDC.
2417  */
2418 static void atmci_get_cap(struct atmel_mci *host)
2419 {
2420 	unsigned int version;
2421 
2422 	version = atmci_get_version(host);
2423 	dev_info(&host->pdev->dev,
2424 			"version: 0x%x\n", version);
2425 
2426 	host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg = 0;
2427 	host->caps.has_pdc = 1;
2428 	host->caps.has_cfg_reg = 0;
2429 	host->caps.has_cstor_reg = 0;
2430 	host->caps.has_highspeed = 0;
2431 	host->caps.has_rwproof = 0;
2432 	host->caps.has_odd_clk_div = 0;
2433 	host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering = 1;
2434 	host->caps.need_reset_after_xfer = 1;
2435 	host->caps.need_blksz_mul_4 = 1;
2436 	host->caps.need_notbusy_for_read_ops = 0;
2437 
2438 	/* keep only major version number */
2439 	switch (version & 0xf00) {
2440 	case 0x600:
2441 	case 0x500:
2442 		host->caps.has_odd_clk_div = 1;
2443 	case 0x400:
2444 	case 0x300:
2445 		host->caps.has_dma_conf_reg = 1;
2446 		host->caps.has_pdc = 0;
2447 		host->caps.has_cfg_reg = 1;
2448 		host->caps.has_cstor_reg = 1;
2449 		host->caps.has_highspeed = 1;
2450 	case 0x200:
2451 		host->caps.has_rwproof = 1;
2452 		host->caps.need_blksz_mul_4 = 0;
2453 		host->caps.need_notbusy_for_read_ops = 1;
2454 	case 0x100:
2455 		host->caps.has_bad_data_ordering = 0;
2456 		host->caps.need_reset_after_xfer = 0;
2457 	case 0x0:
2458 		break;
2459 	default:
2460 		host->caps.has_pdc = 0;
2461 		dev_warn(&host->pdev->dev,
2462 				"Unmanaged mci version, set minimum capabilities\n");
2463 		break;
2464 	}
2465 }
2466 
2467 static int atmci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
2468 {
2469 	struct mci_platform_data	*pdata;
2470 	struct atmel_mci		*host;
2471 	struct resource			*regs;
2472 	unsigned int			nr_slots;
2473 	int				irq;
2474 	int				ret, i;
2475 
2476 	regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
2477 	if (!regs)
2478 		return -ENXIO;
2479 	pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
2480 	if (!pdata) {
2481 		pdata = atmci_of_init(pdev);
2482 		if (IS_ERR(pdata)) {
2483 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "platform data not available\n");
2484 			return PTR_ERR(pdata);
2485 		}
2486 	}
2487 
2488 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
2489 	if (irq < 0)
2490 		return irq;
2491 
2492 	host = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*host), GFP_KERNEL);
2493 	if (!host)
2494 		return -ENOMEM;
2495 
2496 	host->pdev = pdev;
2497 	spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
2498 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&host->queue);
2499 
2500 	host->mck = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "mci_clk");
2501 	if (IS_ERR(host->mck))
2502 		return PTR_ERR(host->mck);
2503 
2504 	host->regs = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, regs->start, resource_size(regs));
2505 	if (!host->regs)
2506 		return -ENOMEM;
2507 
2508 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(host->mck);
2509 	if (ret)
2510 		return ret;
2511 
2512 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_SWRST);
2513 	host->bus_hz = clk_get_rate(host->mck);
2514 
2515 	host->mapbase = regs->start;
2516 
2517 	tasklet_init(&host->tasklet, atmci_tasklet_func, (unsigned long)host);
2518 
2519 	ret = request_irq(irq, atmci_interrupt, 0, dev_name(&pdev->dev), host);
2520 	if (ret) {
2521 		clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
2522 		return ret;
2523 	}
2524 
2525 	/* Get MCI capabilities and set operations according to it */
2526 	atmci_get_cap(host);
2527 	ret = atmci_configure_dma(host);
2528 	if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
2529 		goto err_dma_probe_defer;
2530 	if (ret == 0) {
2531 		host->prepare_data = &atmci_prepare_data_dma;
2532 		host->submit_data = &atmci_submit_data_dma;
2533 		host->stop_transfer = &atmci_stop_transfer_dma;
2534 	} else if (host->caps.has_pdc) {
2535 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "using PDC\n");
2536 		host->prepare_data = &atmci_prepare_data_pdc;
2537 		host->submit_data = &atmci_submit_data_pdc;
2538 		host->stop_transfer = &atmci_stop_transfer_pdc;
2539 	} else {
2540 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "using PIO\n");
2541 		host->prepare_data = &atmci_prepare_data;
2542 		host->submit_data = &atmci_submit_data;
2543 		host->stop_transfer = &atmci_stop_transfer;
2544 	}
2545 
2546 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
2547 
2548 	timer_setup(&host->timer, atmci_timeout_timer, 0);
2549 
2550 	pm_runtime_get_noresume(&pdev->dev);
2551 	pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
2552 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY);
2553 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
2554 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
2555 
2556 	/* We need at least one slot to succeed */
2557 	nr_slots = 0;
2558 	ret = -ENODEV;
2559 	if (pdata->slot[0].bus_width) {
2560 		ret = atmci_init_slot(host, &pdata->slot[0],
2561 				0, ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_A, ATMCI_SDIOIRQA);
2562 		if (!ret) {
2563 			nr_slots++;
2564 			host->buf_size = host->slot[0]->mmc->max_req_size;
2565 		}
2566 	}
2567 	if (pdata->slot[1].bus_width) {
2568 		ret = atmci_init_slot(host, &pdata->slot[1],
2569 				1, ATMCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_B, ATMCI_SDIOIRQB);
2570 		if (!ret) {
2571 			nr_slots++;
2572 			if (host->slot[1]->mmc->max_req_size > host->buf_size)
2573 				host->buf_size =
2574 					host->slot[1]->mmc->max_req_size;
2575 		}
2576 	}
2577 
2578 	if (!nr_slots) {
2579 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "init failed: no slot defined\n");
2580 		goto err_init_slot;
2581 	}
2582 
2583 	if (!host->caps.has_rwproof) {
2584 		host->buffer = dma_alloc_coherent(&pdev->dev, host->buf_size,
2585 		                                  &host->buf_phys_addr,
2586 						  GFP_KERNEL);
2587 		if (!host->buffer) {
2588 			ret = -ENOMEM;
2589 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "buffer allocation failed\n");
2590 			goto err_dma_alloc;
2591 		}
2592 	}
2593 
2594 	dev_info(&pdev->dev,
2595 			"Atmel MCI controller at 0x%08lx irq %d, %u slots\n",
2596 			host->mapbase, irq, nr_slots);
2597 
2598 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&host->pdev->dev);
2599 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
2600 
2601 	return 0;
2602 
2603 err_dma_alloc:
2604 	for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
2605 		if (host->slot[i])
2606 			atmci_cleanup_slot(host->slot[i], i);
2607 	}
2608 err_init_slot:
2609 	clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
2610 
2611 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
2612 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
2613 
2614 	del_timer_sync(&host->timer);
2615 	if (!IS_ERR(host->dma.chan))
2616 		dma_release_channel(host->dma.chan);
2617 err_dma_probe_defer:
2618 	free_irq(irq, host);
2619 	return ret;
2620 }
2621 
2622 static int atmci_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
2623 {
2624 	struct atmel_mci	*host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
2625 	unsigned int		i;
2626 
2627 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
2628 
2629 	if (host->buffer)
2630 		dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, host->buf_size,
2631 		                  host->buffer, host->buf_phys_addr);
2632 
2633 	for (i = 0; i < ATMCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
2634 		if (host->slot[i])
2635 			atmci_cleanup_slot(host->slot[i], i);
2636 	}
2637 
2638 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ~0UL);
2639 	atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_CR, ATMCI_CR_MCIDIS);
2640 	atmci_readl(host, ATMCI_SR);
2641 
2642 	del_timer_sync(&host->timer);
2643 	if (!IS_ERR(host->dma.chan))
2644 		dma_release_channel(host->dma.chan);
2645 
2646 	free_irq(platform_get_irq(pdev, 0), host);
2647 
2648 	clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
2649 
2650 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
2651 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pdev->dev);
2652 
2653 	return 0;
2654 }
2655 
2656 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
2657 static int atmci_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
2658 {
2659 	struct atmel_mci *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2660 
2661 	clk_disable_unprepare(host->mck);
2662 
2663 	pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev);
2664 
2665 	return 0;
2666 }
2667 
2668 static int atmci_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
2669 {
2670 	struct atmel_mci *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
2671 
2672 	pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev);
2673 
2674 	return clk_prepare_enable(host->mck);
2675 }
2676 #endif
2677 
2678 static const struct dev_pm_ops atmci_dev_pm_ops = {
2679 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend,
2680 				pm_runtime_force_resume)
2681 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(atmci_runtime_suspend, atmci_runtime_resume, NULL)
2682 };
2683 
2684 static struct platform_driver atmci_driver = {
2685 	.probe		= atmci_probe,
2686 	.remove		= atmci_remove,
2687 	.driver		= {
2688 		.name		= "atmel_mci",
2689 		.of_match_table	= of_match_ptr(atmci_dt_ids),
2690 		.pm		= &atmci_dev_pm_ops,
2691 	},
2692 };
2693 module_platform_driver(atmci_driver);
2694 
2695 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel Multimedia Card Interface driver");
2696 MODULE_AUTHOR("Haavard Skinnemoen (Atmel)");
2697 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
2698