xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.c (revision 32981ea5)
1 /*
2  * linux/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_cis.c
3  *
4  * Author:	Nicolas Pitre
5  * Created:	June 11, 2007
6  * Copyright:	MontaVista Software Inc.
7  *
8  * Copyright 2007 Pierre Ossman
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
13  * your option) any later version.
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 
19 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
20 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
21 #include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
22 #include <linux/mmc/sdio_func.h>
23 
24 #include "sdio_cis.h"
25 #include "sdio_ops.h"
26 
27 static int cistpl_vers_1(struct mmc_card *card, struct sdio_func *func,
28 			 const unsigned char *buf, unsigned size)
29 {
30 	unsigned i, nr_strings;
31 	char **buffer, *string;
32 
33 	/* Find all null-terminated (including zero length) strings in
34 	   the TPLLV1_INFO field. Trailing garbage is ignored. */
35 	buf += 2;
36 	size -= 2;
37 
38 	nr_strings = 0;
39 	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
40 		if (buf[i] == 0xff)
41 			break;
42 		if (buf[i] == 0)
43 			nr_strings++;
44 	}
45 	if (nr_strings == 0)
46 		return 0;
47 
48 	size = i;
49 
50 	buffer = kzalloc(sizeof(char*) * nr_strings + size, GFP_KERNEL);
51 	if (!buffer)
52 		return -ENOMEM;
53 
54 	string = (char*)(buffer + nr_strings);
55 
56 	for (i = 0; i < nr_strings; i++) {
57 		buffer[i] = string;
58 		strcpy(string, buf);
59 		string += strlen(string) + 1;
60 		buf += strlen(buf) + 1;
61 	}
62 
63 	if (func) {
64 		func->num_info = nr_strings;
65 		func->info = (const char**)buffer;
66 	} else {
67 		card->num_info = nr_strings;
68 		card->info = (const char**)buffer;
69 	}
70 
71 	return 0;
72 }
73 
74 static int cistpl_manfid(struct mmc_card *card, struct sdio_func *func,
75 			 const unsigned char *buf, unsigned size)
76 {
77 	unsigned int vendor, device;
78 
79 	/* TPLMID_MANF */
80 	vendor = buf[0] | (buf[1] << 8);
81 
82 	/* TPLMID_CARD */
83 	device = buf[2] | (buf[3] << 8);
84 
85 	if (func) {
86 		func->vendor = vendor;
87 		func->device = device;
88 	} else {
89 		card->cis.vendor = vendor;
90 		card->cis.device = device;
91 	}
92 
93 	return 0;
94 }
95 
96 static const unsigned char speed_val[16] =
97 	{ 0, 10, 12, 13, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 70, 80 };
98 static const unsigned int speed_unit[8] =
99 	{ 10000, 100000, 1000000, 10000000, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
100 
101 
102 typedef int (tpl_parse_t)(struct mmc_card *, struct sdio_func *,
103 			   const unsigned char *, unsigned);
104 
105 struct cis_tpl {
106 	unsigned char code;
107 	unsigned char min_size;
108 	tpl_parse_t *parse;
109 };
110 
111 static int cis_tpl_parse(struct mmc_card *card, struct sdio_func *func,
112 			 const char *tpl_descr,
113 			 const struct cis_tpl *tpl, int tpl_count,
114 			 unsigned char code,
115 			 const unsigned char *buf, unsigned size)
116 {
117 	int i, ret;
118 
119 	/* look for a matching code in the table */
120 	for (i = 0; i < tpl_count; i++, tpl++) {
121 		if (tpl->code == code)
122 			break;
123 	}
124 	if (i < tpl_count) {
125 		if (size >= tpl->min_size) {
126 			if (tpl->parse)
127 				ret = tpl->parse(card, func, buf, size);
128 			else
129 				ret = -EILSEQ;	/* known tuple, not parsed */
130 		} else {
131 			/* invalid tuple */
132 			ret = -EINVAL;
133 		}
134 		if (ret && ret != -EILSEQ && ret != -ENOENT) {
135 			pr_err("%s: bad %s tuple 0x%02x (%u bytes)\n",
136 			       mmc_hostname(card->host), tpl_descr, code, size);
137 		}
138 	} else {
139 		/* unknown tuple */
140 		ret = -ENOENT;
141 	}
142 
143 	return ret;
144 }
145 
146 static int cistpl_funce_common(struct mmc_card *card, struct sdio_func *func,
147 			       const unsigned char *buf, unsigned size)
148 {
149 	/* Only valid for the common CIS (function 0) */
150 	if (func)
151 		return -EINVAL;
152 
153 	/* TPLFE_FN0_BLK_SIZE */
154 	card->cis.blksize = buf[1] | (buf[2] << 8);
155 
156 	/* TPLFE_MAX_TRAN_SPEED */
157 	card->cis.max_dtr = speed_val[(buf[3] >> 3) & 15] *
158 			    speed_unit[buf[3] & 7];
159 
160 	return 0;
161 }
162 
163 static int cistpl_funce_func(struct mmc_card *card, struct sdio_func *func,
164 			     const unsigned char *buf, unsigned size)
165 {
166 	unsigned vsn;
167 	unsigned min_size;
168 
169 	/* Only valid for the individual function's CIS (1-7) */
170 	if (!func)
171 		return -EINVAL;
172 
173 	/*
174 	 * This tuple has a different length depending on the SDIO spec
175 	 * version.
176 	 */
177 	vsn = func->card->cccr.sdio_vsn;
178 	min_size = (vsn == SDIO_SDIO_REV_1_00) ? 28 : 42;
179 
180 	if (size == 28 && vsn == SDIO_SDIO_REV_1_10) {
181 		pr_warn("%s: card has broken SDIO 1.1 CIS, forcing SDIO 1.0\n",
182 			mmc_hostname(card->host));
183 		vsn = SDIO_SDIO_REV_1_00;
184 	} else if (size < min_size) {
185 		return -EINVAL;
186 	}
187 
188 	/* TPLFE_MAX_BLK_SIZE */
189 	func->max_blksize = buf[12] | (buf[13] << 8);
190 
191 	/* TPLFE_ENABLE_TIMEOUT_VAL, present in ver 1.1 and above */
192 	if (vsn > SDIO_SDIO_REV_1_00)
193 		func->enable_timeout = (buf[28] | (buf[29] << 8)) * 10;
194 	else
195 		func->enable_timeout = jiffies_to_msecs(HZ);
196 
197 	return 0;
198 }
199 
200 /*
201  * Known TPLFE_TYPEs table for CISTPL_FUNCE tuples.
202  *
203  * Note that, unlike PCMCIA, CISTPL_FUNCE tuples are not parsed depending
204  * on the TPLFID_FUNCTION value of the previous CISTPL_FUNCID as on SDIO
205  * TPLFID_FUNCTION is always hardcoded to 0x0C.
206  */
207 static const struct cis_tpl cis_tpl_funce_list[] = {
208 	{	0x00,	4,	cistpl_funce_common		},
209 	{	0x01,	0,	cistpl_funce_func		},
210 	{	0x04,	1+1+6,	/* CISTPL_FUNCE_LAN_NODE_ID */	},
211 };
212 
213 static int cistpl_funce(struct mmc_card *card, struct sdio_func *func,
214 			const unsigned char *buf, unsigned size)
215 {
216 	if (size < 1)
217 		return -EINVAL;
218 
219 	return cis_tpl_parse(card, func, "CISTPL_FUNCE",
220 			     cis_tpl_funce_list,
221 			     ARRAY_SIZE(cis_tpl_funce_list),
222 			     buf[0], buf, size);
223 }
224 
225 /* Known TPL_CODEs table for CIS tuples */
226 static const struct cis_tpl cis_tpl_list[] = {
227 	{	0x15,	3,	cistpl_vers_1		},
228 	{	0x20,	4,	cistpl_manfid		},
229 	{	0x21,	2,	/* cistpl_funcid */	},
230 	{	0x22,	0,	cistpl_funce		},
231 	{	0x91,	2,	/* cistpl_sdio_std */	},
232 };
233 
234 static int sdio_read_cis(struct mmc_card *card, struct sdio_func *func)
235 {
236 	int ret;
237 	struct sdio_func_tuple *this, **prev;
238 	unsigned i, ptr = 0;
239 
240 	/*
241 	 * Note that this works for the common CIS (function number 0) as
242 	 * well as a function's CIS * since SDIO_CCCR_CIS and SDIO_FBR_CIS
243 	 * have the same offset.
244 	 */
245 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
246 		unsigned char x, fn;
247 
248 		if (func)
249 			fn = func->num;
250 		else
251 			fn = 0;
252 
253 		ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0,
254 			SDIO_FBR_BASE(fn) + SDIO_FBR_CIS + i, 0, &x);
255 		if (ret)
256 			return ret;
257 		ptr |= x << (i * 8);
258 	}
259 
260 	if (func)
261 		prev = &func->tuples;
262 	else
263 		prev = &card->tuples;
264 
265 	BUG_ON(*prev);
266 
267 	do {
268 		unsigned char tpl_code, tpl_link;
269 
270 		ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, ptr++, 0, &tpl_code);
271 		if (ret)
272 			break;
273 
274 		/* 0xff means we're done */
275 		if (tpl_code == 0xff)
276 			break;
277 
278 		/* null entries have no link field or data */
279 		if (tpl_code == 0x00)
280 			continue;
281 
282 		ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0, ptr++, 0, &tpl_link);
283 		if (ret)
284 			break;
285 
286 		/* a size of 0xff also means we're done */
287 		if (tpl_link == 0xff)
288 			break;
289 
290 		this = kmalloc(sizeof(*this) + tpl_link, GFP_KERNEL);
291 		if (!this)
292 			return -ENOMEM;
293 
294 		for (i = 0; i < tpl_link; i++) {
295 			ret = mmc_io_rw_direct(card, 0, 0,
296 					       ptr + i, 0, &this->data[i]);
297 			if (ret)
298 				break;
299 		}
300 		if (ret) {
301 			kfree(this);
302 			break;
303 		}
304 
305 		/* Try to parse the CIS tuple */
306 		ret = cis_tpl_parse(card, func, "CIS",
307 				    cis_tpl_list, ARRAY_SIZE(cis_tpl_list),
308 				    tpl_code, this->data, tpl_link);
309 		if (ret == -EILSEQ || ret == -ENOENT) {
310 			/*
311 			 * The tuple is unknown or known but not parsed.
312 			 * Queue the tuple for the function driver.
313 			 */
314 			this->next = NULL;
315 			this->code = tpl_code;
316 			this->size = tpl_link;
317 			*prev = this;
318 			prev = &this->next;
319 
320 			if (ret == -ENOENT) {
321 				/* warn about unknown tuples */
322 				pr_warn_ratelimited("%s: queuing unknown"
323 				       " CIS tuple 0x%02x (%u bytes)\n",
324 				       mmc_hostname(card->host),
325 				       tpl_code, tpl_link);
326 			}
327 
328 			/* keep on analyzing tuples */
329 			ret = 0;
330 		} else {
331 			/*
332 			 * We don't need the tuple anymore if it was
333 			 * successfully parsed by the SDIO core or if it is
334 			 * not going to be queued for a driver.
335 			 */
336 			kfree(this);
337 		}
338 
339 		ptr += tpl_link;
340 	} while (!ret);
341 
342 	/*
343 	 * Link in all unknown tuples found in the common CIS so that
344 	 * drivers don't have to go digging in two places.
345 	 */
346 	if (func)
347 		*prev = card->tuples;
348 
349 	return ret;
350 }
351 
352 int sdio_read_common_cis(struct mmc_card *card)
353 {
354 	return sdio_read_cis(card, NULL);
355 }
356 
357 void sdio_free_common_cis(struct mmc_card *card)
358 {
359 	struct sdio_func_tuple *tuple, *victim;
360 
361 	tuple = card->tuples;
362 
363 	while (tuple) {
364 		victim = tuple;
365 		tuple = tuple->next;
366 		kfree(victim);
367 	}
368 
369 	card->tuples = NULL;
370 }
371 
372 int sdio_read_func_cis(struct sdio_func *func)
373 {
374 	int ret;
375 
376 	ret = sdio_read_cis(func->card, func);
377 	if (ret)
378 		return ret;
379 
380 	/*
381 	 * Since we've linked to tuples in the card structure,
382 	 * we must make sure we have a reference to it.
383 	 */
384 	get_device(&func->card->dev);
385 
386 	/*
387 	 * Vendor/device id is optional for function CIS, so
388 	 * copy it from the card structure as needed.
389 	 */
390 	if (func->vendor == 0) {
391 		func->vendor = func->card->cis.vendor;
392 		func->device = func->card->cis.device;
393 	}
394 
395 	return 0;
396 }
397 
398 void sdio_free_func_cis(struct sdio_func *func)
399 {
400 	struct sdio_func_tuple *tuple, *victim;
401 
402 	tuple = func->tuples;
403 
404 	while (tuple && tuple != func->card->tuples) {
405 		victim = tuple;
406 		tuple = tuple->next;
407 		kfree(victim);
408 	}
409 
410 	func->tuples = NULL;
411 
412 	/*
413 	 * We have now removed the link to the tuples in the
414 	 * card structure, so remove the reference.
415 	 */
416 	put_device(&func->card->dev);
417 }
418 
419