1 /* 2 * linux/drivers/mmc/core/sdio_bus.c 3 * 4 * Copyright 2007 Pierre Ossman 5 * 6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at 9 * your option) any later version. 10 * 11 * SDIO function driver model 12 */ 13 14 #include <linux/device.h> 15 #include <linux/err.h> 16 #include <linux/slab.h> 17 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> 18 19 #include <linux/mmc/card.h> 20 #include <linux/mmc/host.h> 21 #include <linux/mmc/sdio_func.h> 22 23 #include "sdio_cis.h" 24 #include "sdio_bus.h" 25 26 /* show configuration fields */ 27 #define sdio_config_attr(field, format_string) \ 28 static ssize_t \ 29 field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \ 30 { \ 31 struct sdio_func *func; \ 32 \ 33 func = dev_to_sdio_func (dev); \ 34 return sprintf (buf, format_string, func->field); \ 35 } 36 37 sdio_config_attr(class, "0x%02x\n"); 38 sdio_config_attr(vendor, "0x%04x\n"); 39 sdio_config_attr(device, "0x%04x\n"); 40 41 static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 42 { 43 struct sdio_func *func = dev_to_sdio_func (dev); 44 45 return sprintf(buf, "sdio:c%02Xv%04Xd%04X\n", 46 func->class, func->vendor, func->device); 47 } 48 49 static struct device_attribute sdio_dev_attrs[] = { 50 __ATTR_RO(class), 51 __ATTR_RO(vendor), 52 __ATTR_RO(device), 53 __ATTR_RO(modalias), 54 __ATTR_NULL, 55 }; 56 57 static const struct sdio_device_id *sdio_match_one(struct sdio_func *func, 58 const struct sdio_device_id *id) 59 { 60 if (id->class != (__u8)SDIO_ANY_ID && id->class != func->class) 61 return NULL; 62 if (id->vendor != (__u16)SDIO_ANY_ID && id->vendor != func->vendor) 63 return NULL; 64 if (id->device != (__u16)SDIO_ANY_ID && id->device != func->device) 65 return NULL; 66 return id; 67 } 68 69 static const struct sdio_device_id *sdio_match_device(struct sdio_func *func, 70 struct sdio_driver *sdrv) 71 { 72 const struct sdio_device_id *ids; 73 74 ids = sdrv->id_table; 75 76 if (ids) { 77 while (ids->class || ids->vendor || ids->device) { 78 if (sdio_match_one(func, ids)) 79 return ids; 80 ids++; 81 } 82 } 83 84 return NULL; 85 } 86 87 static int sdio_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv) 88 { 89 struct sdio_func *func = dev_to_sdio_func(dev); 90 struct sdio_driver *sdrv = to_sdio_driver(drv); 91 92 if (sdio_match_device(func, sdrv)) 93 return 1; 94 95 return 0; 96 } 97 98 static int 99 sdio_bus_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env) 100 { 101 struct sdio_func *func = dev_to_sdio_func(dev); 102 103 if (add_uevent_var(env, 104 "SDIO_CLASS=%02X", func->class)) 105 return -ENOMEM; 106 107 if (add_uevent_var(env, 108 "SDIO_ID=%04X:%04X", func->vendor, func->device)) 109 return -ENOMEM; 110 111 if (add_uevent_var(env, 112 "MODALIAS=sdio:c%02Xv%04Xd%04X", 113 func->class, func->vendor, func->device)) 114 return -ENOMEM; 115 116 return 0; 117 } 118 119 static int sdio_bus_probe(struct device *dev) 120 { 121 struct sdio_driver *drv = to_sdio_driver(dev->driver); 122 struct sdio_func *func = dev_to_sdio_func(dev); 123 const struct sdio_device_id *id; 124 int ret; 125 126 id = sdio_match_device(func, drv); 127 if (!id) 128 return -ENODEV; 129 130 /* Unbound SDIO functions are always suspended. 131 * During probe, the function is set active and the usage count 132 * is incremented. If the driver supports runtime PM, 133 * it should call pm_runtime_put_noidle() in its probe routine and 134 * pm_runtime_get_noresume() in its remove routine. 135 */ 136 if (func->card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD) { 137 ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(dev); 138 if (ret < 0) 139 goto out; 140 } 141 142 /* Set the default block size so the driver is sure it's something 143 * sensible. */ 144 sdio_claim_host(func); 145 ret = sdio_set_block_size(func, 0); 146 sdio_release_host(func); 147 if (ret) 148 goto disable_runtimepm; 149 150 ret = drv->probe(func, id); 151 if (ret) 152 goto disable_runtimepm; 153 154 return 0; 155 156 disable_runtimepm: 157 if (func->card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD) 158 pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev); 159 out: 160 return ret; 161 } 162 163 static int sdio_bus_remove(struct device *dev) 164 { 165 struct sdio_driver *drv = to_sdio_driver(dev->driver); 166 struct sdio_func *func = dev_to_sdio_func(dev); 167 int ret = 0; 168 169 /* Make sure card is powered before invoking ->remove() */ 170 if (func->card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD) 171 pm_runtime_get_sync(dev); 172 173 drv->remove(func); 174 175 if (func->irq_handler) { 176 printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING: driver %s did not remove " 177 "its interrupt handler!\n", drv->name); 178 sdio_claim_host(func); 179 sdio_release_irq(func); 180 sdio_release_host(func); 181 } 182 183 /* First, undo the increment made directly above */ 184 if (func->card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD) 185 pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev); 186 187 /* Then undo the runtime PM settings in sdio_bus_probe() */ 188 if (func->card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD) 189 pm_runtime_put_sync(dev); 190 191 return ret; 192 } 193 194 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME 195 196 static const struct dev_pm_ops sdio_bus_pm_ops = { 197 SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS( 198 pm_generic_runtime_suspend, 199 pm_generic_runtime_resume, 200 pm_generic_runtime_idle 201 ) 202 }; 203 204 #define SDIO_PM_OPS_PTR (&sdio_bus_pm_ops) 205 206 #else /* !CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME */ 207 208 #define SDIO_PM_OPS_PTR NULL 209 210 #endif /* !CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME */ 211 212 static struct bus_type sdio_bus_type = { 213 .name = "sdio", 214 .dev_attrs = sdio_dev_attrs, 215 .match = sdio_bus_match, 216 .uevent = sdio_bus_uevent, 217 .probe = sdio_bus_probe, 218 .remove = sdio_bus_remove, 219 .pm = SDIO_PM_OPS_PTR, 220 }; 221 222 int sdio_register_bus(void) 223 { 224 return bus_register(&sdio_bus_type); 225 } 226 227 void sdio_unregister_bus(void) 228 { 229 bus_unregister(&sdio_bus_type); 230 } 231 232 /** 233 * sdio_register_driver - register a function driver 234 * @drv: SDIO function driver 235 */ 236 int sdio_register_driver(struct sdio_driver *drv) 237 { 238 drv->drv.name = drv->name; 239 drv->drv.bus = &sdio_bus_type; 240 return driver_register(&drv->drv); 241 } 242 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_register_driver); 243 244 /** 245 * sdio_unregister_driver - unregister a function driver 246 * @drv: SDIO function driver 247 */ 248 void sdio_unregister_driver(struct sdio_driver *drv) 249 { 250 drv->drv.bus = &sdio_bus_type; 251 driver_unregister(&drv->drv); 252 } 253 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdio_unregister_driver); 254 255 static void sdio_release_func(struct device *dev) 256 { 257 struct sdio_func *func = dev_to_sdio_func(dev); 258 259 sdio_free_func_cis(func); 260 261 if (func->info) 262 kfree(func->info); 263 264 kfree(func); 265 } 266 267 /* 268 * Allocate and initialise a new SDIO function structure. 269 */ 270 struct sdio_func *sdio_alloc_func(struct mmc_card *card) 271 { 272 struct sdio_func *func; 273 274 func = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sdio_func), GFP_KERNEL); 275 if (!func) 276 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 277 278 func->card = card; 279 280 device_initialize(&func->dev); 281 282 func->dev.parent = &card->dev; 283 func->dev.bus = &sdio_bus_type; 284 func->dev.release = sdio_release_func; 285 286 return func; 287 } 288 289 /* 290 * Register a new SDIO function with the driver model. 291 */ 292 int sdio_add_func(struct sdio_func *func) 293 { 294 int ret; 295 296 dev_set_name(&func->dev, "%s:%d", mmc_card_id(func->card), func->num); 297 298 ret = device_add(&func->dev); 299 if (ret == 0) 300 sdio_func_set_present(func); 301 302 return ret; 303 } 304 305 /* 306 * Unregister a SDIO function with the driver model, and 307 * (eventually) free it. 308 * This function can be called through error paths where sdio_add_func() was 309 * never executed (because a failure occurred at an earlier point). 310 */ 311 void sdio_remove_func(struct sdio_func *func) 312 { 313 if (!sdio_func_present(func)) 314 return; 315 316 device_del(&func->dev); 317 put_device(&func->dev); 318 } 319 320