xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.c (revision 95e9fd10)
1 /*
2  *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/sd_ops.h
3  *
4  *  Copyright 2006-2007 Pierre Ossman
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
9  * your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/export.h>
15 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
16 
17 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
18 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
19 #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
20 #include <linux/mmc/sd.h>
21 
22 #include "core.h"
23 #include "sd_ops.h"
24 
25 int mmc_app_cmd(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card)
26 {
27 	int err;
28 	struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
29 
30 	BUG_ON(!host);
31 	BUG_ON(card && (card->host != host));
32 
33 	cmd.opcode = MMC_APP_CMD;
34 
35 	if (card) {
36 		cmd.arg = card->rca << 16;
37 		cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
38 	} else {
39 		cmd.arg = 0;
40 		cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
41 	}
42 
43 	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
44 	if (err)
45 		return err;
46 
47 	/* Check that card supported application commands */
48 	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host) && !(cmd.resp[0] & R1_APP_CMD))
49 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
50 
51 	return 0;
52 }
53 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmc_app_cmd);
54 
55 /**
56  *	mmc_wait_for_app_cmd - start an application command and wait for
57  			       completion
58  *	@host: MMC host to start command
59  *	@card: Card to send MMC_APP_CMD to
60  *	@cmd: MMC command to start
61  *	@retries: maximum number of retries
62  *
63  *	Sends a MMC_APP_CMD, checks the card response, sends the command
64  *	in the parameter and waits for it to complete. Return any error
65  *	that occurred while the command was executing.  Do not attempt to
66  *	parse the response.
67  */
68 int mmc_wait_for_app_cmd(struct mmc_host *host, struct mmc_card *card,
69 	struct mmc_command *cmd, int retries)
70 {
71 	struct mmc_request mrq = {NULL};
72 
73 	int i, err;
74 
75 	BUG_ON(!cmd);
76 	BUG_ON(retries < 0);
77 
78 	err = -EIO;
79 
80 	/*
81 	 * We have to resend MMC_APP_CMD for each attempt so
82 	 * we cannot use the retries field in mmc_command.
83 	 */
84 	for (i = 0;i <= retries;i++) {
85 		err = mmc_app_cmd(host, card);
86 		if (err) {
87 			/* no point in retrying; no APP commands allowed */
88 			if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
89 				if (cmd->resp[0] & R1_SPI_ILLEGAL_COMMAND)
90 					break;
91 			}
92 			continue;
93 		}
94 
95 		memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request));
96 
97 		memset(cmd->resp, 0, sizeof(cmd->resp));
98 		cmd->retries = 0;
99 
100 		mrq.cmd = cmd;
101 		cmd->data = NULL;
102 
103 		mmc_wait_for_req(host, &mrq);
104 
105 		err = cmd->error;
106 		if (!cmd->error)
107 			break;
108 
109 		/* no point in retrying illegal APP commands */
110 		if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
111 			if (cmd->resp[0] & R1_SPI_ILLEGAL_COMMAND)
112 				break;
113 		}
114 	}
115 
116 	return err;
117 }
118 
119 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_wait_for_app_cmd);
120 
121 int mmc_app_set_bus_width(struct mmc_card *card, int width)
122 {
123 	int err;
124 	struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
125 
126 	BUG_ON(!card);
127 	BUG_ON(!card->host);
128 
129 	cmd.opcode = SD_APP_SET_BUS_WIDTH;
130 	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
131 
132 	switch (width) {
133 	case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1:
134 		cmd.arg = SD_BUS_WIDTH_1;
135 		break;
136 	case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4:
137 		cmd.arg = SD_BUS_WIDTH_4;
138 		break;
139 	default:
140 		return -EINVAL;
141 	}
142 
143 	err = mmc_wait_for_app_cmd(card->host, card, &cmd, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
144 	if (err)
145 		return err;
146 
147 	return 0;
148 }
149 
150 int mmc_send_app_op_cond(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr, u32 *rocr)
151 {
152 	struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
153 	int i, err = 0;
154 
155 	BUG_ON(!host);
156 
157 	cmd.opcode = SD_APP_OP_COND;
158 	if (mmc_host_is_spi(host))
159 		cmd.arg = ocr & (1 << 30); /* SPI only defines one bit */
160 	else
161 		cmd.arg = ocr;
162 	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R3 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
163 
164 	for (i = 100; i; i--) {
165 		err = mmc_wait_for_app_cmd(host, NULL, &cmd, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
166 		if (err)
167 			break;
168 
169 		/* if we're just probing, do a single pass */
170 		if (ocr == 0)
171 			break;
172 
173 		/* otherwise wait until reset completes */
174 		if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
175 			if (!(cmd.resp[0] & R1_SPI_IDLE))
176 				break;
177 		} else {
178 			if (cmd.resp[0] & MMC_CARD_BUSY)
179 				break;
180 		}
181 
182 		err = -ETIMEDOUT;
183 
184 		mmc_delay(10);
185 	}
186 
187 	if (rocr && !mmc_host_is_spi(host))
188 		*rocr = cmd.resp[0];
189 
190 	return err;
191 }
192 
193 int mmc_send_if_cond(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr)
194 {
195 	struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
196 	int err;
197 	static const u8 test_pattern = 0xAA;
198 	u8 result_pattern;
199 
200 	/*
201 	 * To support SD 2.0 cards, we must always invoke SD_SEND_IF_COND
202 	 * before SD_APP_OP_COND. This command will harmlessly fail for
203 	 * SD 1.0 cards.
204 	 */
205 	cmd.opcode = SD_SEND_IF_COND;
206 	cmd.arg = ((ocr & 0xFF8000) != 0) << 8 | test_pattern;
207 	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R7 | MMC_RSP_R7 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
208 
209 	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
210 	if (err)
211 		return err;
212 
213 	if (mmc_host_is_spi(host))
214 		result_pattern = cmd.resp[1] & 0xFF;
215 	else
216 		result_pattern = cmd.resp[0] & 0xFF;
217 
218 	if (result_pattern != test_pattern)
219 		return -EIO;
220 
221 	return 0;
222 }
223 
224 int mmc_send_relative_addr(struct mmc_host *host, unsigned int *rca)
225 {
226 	int err;
227 	struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
228 
229 	BUG_ON(!host);
230 	BUG_ON(!rca);
231 
232 	cmd.opcode = SD_SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR;
233 	cmd.arg = 0;
234 	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R6 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
235 
236 	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, MMC_CMD_RETRIES);
237 	if (err)
238 		return err;
239 
240 	*rca = cmd.resp[0] >> 16;
241 
242 	return 0;
243 }
244 
245 int mmc_app_send_scr(struct mmc_card *card, u32 *scr)
246 {
247 	int err;
248 	struct mmc_request mrq = {NULL};
249 	struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
250 	struct mmc_data data = {0};
251 	struct scatterlist sg;
252 	void *data_buf;
253 
254 	BUG_ON(!card);
255 	BUG_ON(!card->host);
256 	BUG_ON(!scr);
257 
258 	/* NOTE: caller guarantees scr is heap-allocated */
259 
260 	err = mmc_app_cmd(card->host, card);
261 	if (err)
262 		return err;
263 
264 	/* dma onto stack is unsafe/nonportable, but callers to this
265 	 * routine normally provide temporary on-stack buffers ...
266 	 */
267 	data_buf = kmalloc(sizeof(card->raw_scr), GFP_KERNEL);
268 	if (data_buf == NULL)
269 		return -ENOMEM;
270 
271 	mrq.cmd = &cmd;
272 	mrq.data = &data;
273 
274 	cmd.opcode = SD_APP_SEND_SCR;
275 	cmd.arg = 0;
276 	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
277 
278 	data.blksz = 8;
279 	data.blocks = 1;
280 	data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
281 	data.sg = &sg;
282 	data.sg_len = 1;
283 
284 	sg_init_one(&sg, data_buf, 8);
285 
286 	mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, card);
287 
288 	mmc_wait_for_req(card->host, &mrq);
289 
290 	memcpy(scr, data_buf, sizeof(card->raw_scr));
291 	kfree(data_buf);
292 
293 	if (cmd.error)
294 		return cmd.error;
295 	if (data.error)
296 		return data.error;
297 
298 	scr[0] = be32_to_cpu(scr[0]);
299 	scr[1] = be32_to_cpu(scr[1]);
300 
301 	return 0;
302 }
303 
304 int mmc_sd_switch(struct mmc_card *card, int mode, int group,
305 	u8 value, u8 *resp)
306 {
307 	struct mmc_request mrq = {NULL};
308 	struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
309 	struct mmc_data data = {0};
310 	struct scatterlist sg;
311 
312 	BUG_ON(!card);
313 	BUG_ON(!card->host);
314 
315 	/* NOTE: caller guarantees resp is heap-allocated */
316 
317 	mode = !!mode;
318 	value &= 0xF;
319 
320 	mrq.cmd = &cmd;
321 	mrq.data = &data;
322 
323 	cmd.opcode = SD_SWITCH;
324 	cmd.arg = mode << 31 | 0x00FFFFFF;
325 	cmd.arg &= ~(0xF << (group * 4));
326 	cmd.arg |= value << (group * 4);
327 	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R1 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
328 
329 	data.blksz = 64;
330 	data.blocks = 1;
331 	data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
332 	data.sg = &sg;
333 	data.sg_len = 1;
334 
335 	sg_init_one(&sg, resp, 64);
336 
337 	mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, card);
338 
339 	mmc_wait_for_req(card->host, &mrq);
340 
341 	if (cmd.error)
342 		return cmd.error;
343 	if (data.error)
344 		return data.error;
345 
346 	return 0;
347 }
348 
349 int mmc_app_sd_status(struct mmc_card *card, void *ssr)
350 {
351 	int err;
352 	struct mmc_request mrq = {NULL};
353 	struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
354 	struct mmc_data data = {0};
355 	struct scatterlist sg;
356 
357 	BUG_ON(!card);
358 	BUG_ON(!card->host);
359 	BUG_ON(!ssr);
360 
361 	/* NOTE: caller guarantees ssr is heap-allocated */
362 
363 	err = mmc_app_cmd(card->host, card);
364 	if (err)
365 		return err;
366 
367 	mrq.cmd = &cmd;
368 	mrq.data = &data;
369 
370 	cmd.opcode = SD_APP_SD_STATUS;
371 	cmd.arg = 0;
372 	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_SPI_R2 | MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
373 
374 	data.blksz = 64;
375 	data.blocks = 1;
376 	data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
377 	data.sg = &sg;
378 	data.sg_len = 1;
379 
380 	sg_init_one(&sg, ssr, 64);
381 
382 	mmc_set_data_timeout(&data, card);
383 
384 	mmc_wait_for_req(card->host, &mrq);
385 
386 	if (cmd.error)
387 		return cmd.error;
388 	if (data.error)
389 		return data.error;
390 
391 	return 0;
392 }
393