1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * VMware VMCI Driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2012 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/vmw_vmci_defs.h>
9 #include <linux/vmw_vmci_api.h>
10 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
11 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
12 #include <linux/highmem.h>
13 #include <linux/atomic.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/mutex.h>
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include <linux/cred.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/file.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/poll.h>
23 #include <linux/pci.h>
24 #include <linux/smp.h>
25 #include <linux/fs.h>
26 #include <linux/io.h>
27 
28 #include "vmci_handle_array.h"
29 #include "vmci_queue_pair.h"
30 #include "vmci_datagram.h"
31 #include "vmci_doorbell.h"
32 #include "vmci_resource.h"
33 #include "vmci_context.h"
34 #include "vmci_driver.h"
35 #include "vmci_event.h"
36 
37 #define VMCI_UTIL_NUM_RESOURCES 1
38 
39 enum {
40 	VMCI_NOTIFY_RESOURCE_QUEUE_PAIR = 0,
41 	VMCI_NOTIFY_RESOURCE_DOOR_BELL = 1,
42 };
43 
44 enum {
45 	VMCI_NOTIFY_RESOURCE_ACTION_NOTIFY = 0,
46 	VMCI_NOTIFY_RESOURCE_ACTION_CREATE = 1,
47 	VMCI_NOTIFY_RESOURCE_ACTION_DESTROY = 2,
48 };
49 
50 /*
51  * VMCI driver initialization. This block can also be used to
52  * pass initial group membership etc.
53  */
54 struct vmci_init_blk {
55 	u32 cid;
56 	u32 flags;
57 };
58 
59 /* VMCIqueue_pairAllocInfo_VMToVM */
60 struct vmci_qp_alloc_info_vmvm {
61 	struct vmci_handle handle;
62 	u32 peer;
63 	u32 flags;
64 	u64 produce_size;
65 	u64 consume_size;
66 	u64 produce_page_file;	  /* User VA. */
67 	u64 consume_page_file;	  /* User VA. */
68 	u64 produce_page_file_size;  /* Size of the file name array. */
69 	u64 consume_page_file_size;  /* Size of the file name array. */
70 	s32 result;
71 	u32 _pad;
72 };
73 
74 /* VMCISetNotifyInfo: Used to pass notify flag's address to the host driver. */
75 struct vmci_set_notify_info {
76 	u64 notify_uva;
77 	s32 result;
78 	u32 _pad;
79 };
80 
81 /*
82  * Per-instance host state
83  */
84 struct vmci_host_dev {
85 	struct vmci_ctx *context;
86 	int user_version;
87 	enum vmci_obj_type ct_type;
88 	struct mutex lock;  /* Mutex lock for vmci context access */
89 };
90 
91 static struct vmci_ctx *host_context;
92 static bool vmci_host_device_initialized;
93 static atomic_t vmci_host_active_users = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
94 
95 /*
96  * Determines whether the VMCI host personality is
97  * available. Since the core functionality of the host driver is
98  * always present, all guests could possibly use the host
99  * personality. However, to minimize the deviation from the
100  * pre-unified driver state of affairs, we only consider the host
101  * device active if there is no active guest device or if there
102  * are VMX'en with active VMCI contexts using the host device.
103  */
104 bool vmci_host_code_active(void)
105 {
106 	return vmci_host_device_initialized &&
107 	    (!vmci_guest_code_active() ||
108 	     atomic_read(&vmci_host_active_users) > 0);
109 }
110 
111 /*
112  * Called on open of /dev/vmci.
113  */
114 static int vmci_host_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
115 {
116 	struct vmci_host_dev *vmci_host_dev;
117 
118 	vmci_host_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vmci_host_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
119 	if (vmci_host_dev == NULL)
120 		return -ENOMEM;
121 
122 	vmci_host_dev->ct_type = VMCIOBJ_NOT_SET;
123 	mutex_init(&vmci_host_dev->lock);
124 	filp->private_data = vmci_host_dev;
125 
126 	return 0;
127 }
128 
129 /*
130  * Called on close of /dev/vmci, most often when the process
131  * exits.
132  */
133 static int vmci_host_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
134 {
135 	struct vmci_host_dev *vmci_host_dev = filp->private_data;
136 
137 	if (vmci_host_dev->ct_type == VMCIOBJ_CONTEXT) {
138 		vmci_ctx_destroy(vmci_host_dev->context);
139 		vmci_host_dev->context = NULL;
140 
141 		/*
142 		 * The number of active contexts is used to track whether any
143 		 * VMX'en are using the host personality. It is incremented when
144 		 * a context is created through the IOCTL_VMCI_INIT_CONTEXT
145 		 * ioctl.
146 		 */
147 		atomic_dec(&vmci_host_active_users);
148 	}
149 	vmci_host_dev->ct_type = VMCIOBJ_NOT_SET;
150 
151 	kfree(vmci_host_dev);
152 	filp->private_data = NULL;
153 	return 0;
154 }
155 
156 /*
157  * This is used to wake up the VMX when a VMCI call arrives, or
158  * to wake up select() or poll() at the next clock tick.
159  */
160 static __poll_t vmci_host_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table *wait)
161 {
162 	struct vmci_host_dev *vmci_host_dev = filp->private_data;
163 	struct vmci_ctx *context = vmci_host_dev->context;
164 	__poll_t mask = 0;
165 
166 	if (vmci_host_dev->ct_type == VMCIOBJ_CONTEXT) {
167 		/* Check for VMCI calls to this VM context. */
168 		if (wait)
169 			poll_wait(filp, &context->host_context.wait_queue,
170 				  wait);
171 
172 		spin_lock(&context->lock);
173 		if (context->pending_datagrams > 0 ||
174 		    vmci_handle_arr_get_size(
175 				context->pending_doorbell_array) > 0) {
176 			mask = EPOLLIN;
177 		}
178 		spin_unlock(&context->lock);
179 	}
180 	return mask;
181 }
182 
183 /*
184  * Copies the handles of a handle array into a user buffer, and
185  * returns the new length in userBufferSize. If the copy to the
186  * user buffer fails, the functions still returns VMCI_SUCCESS,
187  * but retval != 0.
188  */
189 static int drv_cp_harray_to_user(void __user *user_buf_uva,
190 				 u64 *user_buf_size,
191 				 struct vmci_handle_arr *handle_array,
192 				 int *retval)
193 {
194 	u32 array_size = 0;
195 	struct vmci_handle *handles;
196 
197 	if (handle_array)
198 		array_size = vmci_handle_arr_get_size(handle_array);
199 
200 	if (array_size * sizeof(*handles) > *user_buf_size)
201 		return VMCI_ERROR_MORE_DATA;
202 
203 	*user_buf_size = array_size * sizeof(*handles);
204 	if (*user_buf_size)
205 		*retval = copy_to_user(user_buf_uva,
206 				       vmci_handle_arr_get_handles
207 				       (handle_array), *user_buf_size);
208 
209 	return VMCI_SUCCESS;
210 }
211 
212 /*
213  * Sets up a given context for notify to work. Maps the notify
214  * boolean in user VA into kernel space.
215  */
216 static int vmci_host_setup_notify(struct vmci_ctx *context,
217 				  unsigned long uva)
218 {
219 	int retval;
220 
221 	if (context->notify_page) {
222 		pr_devel("%s: Notify mechanism is already set up\n", __func__);
223 		return VMCI_ERROR_DUPLICATE_ENTRY;
224 	}
225 
226 	/*
227 	 * We are using 'bool' internally, but let's make sure we explicit
228 	 * about the size.
229 	 */
230 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(bool) != sizeof(u8));
231 	if (!access_ok((void __user *)uva, sizeof(u8)))
232 		return VMCI_ERROR_GENERIC;
233 
234 	/*
235 	 * Lock physical page backing a given user VA.
236 	 */
237 	retval = get_user_pages_fast(uva, 1, FOLL_WRITE, &context->notify_page);
238 	if (retval != 1) {
239 		context->notify_page = NULL;
240 		return VMCI_ERROR_GENERIC;
241 	}
242 
243 	/*
244 	 * Map the locked page and set up notify pointer.
245 	 */
246 	context->notify = kmap(context->notify_page) + (uva & (PAGE_SIZE - 1));
247 	vmci_ctx_check_signal_notify(context);
248 
249 	return VMCI_SUCCESS;
250 }
251 
252 static int vmci_host_get_version(struct vmci_host_dev *vmci_host_dev,
253 				 unsigned int cmd, void __user *uptr)
254 {
255 	if (cmd == IOCTL_VMCI_VERSION2) {
256 		int __user *vptr = uptr;
257 		if (get_user(vmci_host_dev->user_version, vptr))
258 			return -EFAULT;
259 	}
260 
261 	/*
262 	 * The basic logic here is:
263 	 *
264 	 * If the user sends in a version of 0 tell it our version.
265 	 * If the user didn't send in a version, tell it our version.
266 	 * If the user sent in an old version, tell it -its- version.
267 	 * If the user sent in an newer version, tell it our version.
268 	 *
269 	 * The rationale behind telling the caller its version is that
270 	 * Workstation 6.5 required that VMX and VMCI kernel module were
271 	 * version sync'd.  All new VMX users will be programmed to
272 	 * handle the VMCI kernel module version.
273 	 */
274 
275 	if (vmci_host_dev->user_version > 0 &&
276 	    vmci_host_dev->user_version < VMCI_VERSION_HOSTQP) {
277 		return vmci_host_dev->user_version;
278 	}
279 
280 	return VMCI_VERSION;
281 }
282 
283 #define vmci_ioctl_err(fmt, ...)	\
284 	pr_devel("%s: " fmt, ioctl_name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
285 
286 static int vmci_host_do_init_context(struct vmci_host_dev *vmci_host_dev,
287 				     const char *ioctl_name,
288 				     void __user *uptr)
289 {
290 	struct vmci_init_blk init_block;
291 	const struct cred *cred;
292 	int retval;
293 
294 	if (copy_from_user(&init_block, uptr, sizeof(init_block))) {
295 		vmci_ioctl_err("error reading init block\n");
296 		return -EFAULT;
297 	}
298 
299 	mutex_lock(&vmci_host_dev->lock);
300 
301 	if (vmci_host_dev->ct_type != VMCIOBJ_NOT_SET) {
302 		vmci_ioctl_err("received VMCI init on initialized handle\n");
303 		retval = -EINVAL;
304 		goto out;
305 	}
306 
307 	if (init_block.flags & ~VMCI_PRIVILEGE_FLAG_RESTRICTED) {
308 		vmci_ioctl_err("unsupported VMCI restriction flag\n");
309 		retval = -EINVAL;
310 		goto out;
311 	}
312 
313 	cred = get_current_cred();
314 	vmci_host_dev->context = vmci_ctx_create(init_block.cid,
315 						 init_block.flags, 0,
316 						 vmci_host_dev->user_version,
317 						 cred);
318 	put_cred(cred);
319 	if (IS_ERR(vmci_host_dev->context)) {
320 		retval = PTR_ERR(vmci_host_dev->context);
321 		vmci_ioctl_err("error initializing context\n");
322 		goto out;
323 	}
324 
325 	/*
326 	 * Copy cid to userlevel, we do this to allow the VMX
327 	 * to enforce its policy on cid generation.
328 	 */
329 	init_block.cid = vmci_ctx_get_id(vmci_host_dev->context);
330 	if (copy_to_user(uptr, &init_block, sizeof(init_block))) {
331 		vmci_ctx_destroy(vmci_host_dev->context);
332 		vmci_host_dev->context = NULL;
333 		vmci_ioctl_err("error writing init block\n");
334 		retval = -EFAULT;
335 		goto out;
336 	}
337 
338 	vmci_host_dev->ct_type = VMCIOBJ_CONTEXT;
339 	atomic_inc(&vmci_host_active_users);
340 
341 	retval = 0;
342 
343 out:
344 	mutex_unlock(&vmci_host_dev->lock);
345 	return retval;
346 }
347 
348 static int vmci_host_do_send_datagram(struct vmci_host_dev *vmci_host_dev,
349 				      const char *ioctl_name,
350 				      void __user *uptr)
351 {
352 	struct vmci_datagram_snd_rcv_info send_info;
353 	struct vmci_datagram *dg = NULL;
354 	u32 cid;
355 
356 	if (vmci_host_dev->ct_type != VMCIOBJ_CONTEXT) {
357 		vmci_ioctl_err("only valid for contexts\n");
358 		return -EINVAL;
359 	}
360 
361 	if (copy_from_user(&send_info, uptr, sizeof(send_info)))
362 		return -EFAULT;
363 
364 	if (send_info.len > VMCI_MAX_DG_SIZE) {
365 		vmci_ioctl_err("datagram is too big (size=%d)\n",
366 			       send_info.len);
367 		return -EINVAL;
368 	}
369 
370 	if (send_info.len < sizeof(*dg)) {
371 		vmci_ioctl_err("datagram is too small (size=%d)\n",
372 			       send_info.len);
373 		return -EINVAL;
374 	}
375 
376 	dg = memdup_user((void __user *)(uintptr_t)send_info.addr,
377 			 send_info.len);
378 	if (IS_ERR(dg)) {
379 		vmci_ioctl_err(
380 			"cannot allocate memory to dispatch datagram\n");
381 		return PTR_ERR(dg);
382 	}
383 
384 	if (VMCI_DG_SIZE(dg) != send_info.len) {
385 		vmci_ioctl_err("datagram size mismatch\n");
386 		kfree(dg);
387 		return -EINVAL;
388 	}
389 
390 	pr_devel("Datagram dst (handle=0x%x:0x%x) src (handle=0x%x:0x%x), payload (size=%llu bytes)\n",
391 		 dg->dst.context, dg->dst.resource,
392 		 dg->src.context, dg->src.resource,
393 		 (unsigned long long)dg->payload_size);
394 
395 	/* Get source context id. */
396 	cid = vmci_ctx_get_id(vmci_host_dev->context);
397 	send_info.result = vmci_datagram_dispatch(cid, dg, true);
398 	kfree(dg);
399 
400 	return copy_to_user(uptr, &send_info, sizeof(send_info)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
401 }
402 
403 static int vmci_host_do_receive_datagram(struct vmci_host_dev *vmci_host_dev,
404 					 const char *ioctl_name,
405 					 void __user *uptr)
406 {
407 	struct vmci_datagram_snd_rcv_info recv_info;
408 	struct vmci_datagram *dg = NULL;
409 	int retval;
410 	size_t size;
411 
412 	if (vmci_host_dev->ct_type != VMCIOBJ_CONTEXT) {
413 		vmci_ioctl_err("only valid for contexts\n");
414 		return -EINVAL;
415 	}
416 
417 	if (copy_from_user(&recv_info, uptr, sizeof(recv_info)))
418 		return -EFAULT;
419 
420 	size = recv_info.len;
421 	recv_info.result = vmci_ctx_dequeue_datagram(vmci_host_dev->context,
422 						     &size, &dg);
423 
424 	if (recv_info.result >= VMCI_SUCCESS) {
425 		void __user *ubuf = (void __user *)(uintptr_t)recv_info.addr;
426 		retval = copy_to_user(ubuf, dg, VMCI_DG_SIZE(dg));
427 		kfree(dg);
428 		if (retval != 0)
429 			return -EFAULT;
430 	}
431 
432 	return copy_to_user(uptr, &recv_info, sizeof(recv_info)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
433 }
434 
435 static int vmci_host_do_alloc_queuepair(struct vmci_host_dev *vmci_host_dev,
436 					const char *ioctl_name,
437 					void __user *uptr)
438 {
439 	struct vmci_handle handle;
440 	int vmci_status;
441 	int __user *retptr;
442 
443 	if (vmci_host_dev->ct_type != VMCIOBJ_CONTEXT) {
444 		vmci_ioctl_err("only valid for contexts\n");
445 		return -EINVAL;
446 	}
447 
448 	if (vmci_host_dev->user_version < VMCI_VERSION_NOVMVM) {
449 		struct vmci_qp_alloc_info_vmvm alloc_info;
450 		struct vmci_qp_alloc_info_vmvm __user *info = uptr;
451 
452 		if (copy_from_user(&alloc_info, uptr, sizeof(alloc_info)))
453 			return -EFAULT;
454 
455 		handle = alloc_info.handle;
456 		retptr = &info->result;
457 
458 		vmci_status = vmci_qp_broker_alloc(alloc_info.handle,
459 						alloc_info.peer,
460 						alloc_info.flags,
461 						VMCI_NO_PRIVILEGE_FLAGS,
462 						alloc_info.produce_size,
463 						alloc_info.consume_size,
464 						NULL,
465 						vmci_host_dev->context);
466 
467 		if (vmci_status == VMCI_SUCCESS)
468 			vmci_status = VMCI_SUCCESS_QUEUEPAIR_CREATE;
469 	} else {
470 		struct vmci_qp_alloc_info alloc_info;
471 		struct vmci_qp_alloc_info __user *info = uptr;
472 		struct vmci_qp_page_store page_store;
473 
474 		if (copy_from_user(&alloc_info, uptr, sizeof(alloc_info)))
475 			return -EFAULT;
476 
477 		handle = alloc_info.handle;
478 		retptr = &info->result;
479 
480 		page_store.pages = alloc_info.ppn_va;
481 		page_store.len = alloc_info.num_ppns;
482 
483 		vmci_status = vmci_qp_broker_alloc(alloc_info.handle,
484 						alloc_info.peer,
485 						alloc_info.flags,
486 						VMCI_NO_PRIVILEGE_FLAGS,
487 						alloc_info.produce_size,
488 						alloc_info.consume_size,
489 						&page_store,
490 						vmci_host_dev->context);
491 	}
492 
493 	if (put_user(vmci_status, retptr)) {
494 		if (vmci_status >= VMCI_SUCCESS) {
495 			vmci_status = vmci_qp_broker_detach(handle,
496 							vmci_host_dev->context);
497 		}
498 		return -EFAULT;
499 	}
500 
501 	return 0;
502 }
503 
504 static int vmci_host_do_queuepair_setva(struct vmci_host_dev *vmci_host_dev,
505 					const char *ioctl_name,
506 					void __user *uptr)
507 {
508 	struct vmci_qp_set_va_info set_va_info;
509 	struct vmci_qp_set_va_info __user *info = uptr;
510 	s32 result;
511 
512 	if (vmci_host_dev->ct_type != VMCIOBJ_CONTEXT) {
513 		vmci_ioctl_err("only valid for contexts\n");
514 		return -EINVAL;
515 	}
516 
517 	if (vmci_host_dev->user_version < VMCI_VERSION_NOVMVM) {
518 		vmci_ioctl_err("is not allowed\n");
519 		return -EINVAL;
520 	}
521 
522 	if (copy_from_user(&set_va_info, uptr, sizeof(set_va_info)))
523 		return -EFAULT;
524 
525 	if (set_va_info.va) {
526 		/*
527 		 * VMX is passing down a new VA for the queue
528 		 * pair mapping.
529 		 */
530 		result = vmci_qp_broker_map(set_va_info.handle,
531 					    vmci_host_dev->context,
532 					    set_va_info.va);
533 	} else {
534 		/*
535 		 * The queue pair is about to be unmapped by
536 		 * the VMX.
537 		 */
538 		result = vmci_qp_broker_unmap(set_va_info.handle,
539 					 vmci_host_dev->context, 0);
540 	}
541 
542 	return put_user(result, &info->result) ? -EFAULT : 0;
543 }
544 
545 static int vmci_host_do_queuepair_setpf(struct vmci_host_dev *vmci_host_dev,
546 					const char *ioctl_name,
547 					void __user *uptr)
548 {
549 	struct vmci_qp_page_file_info page_file_info;
550 	struct vmci_qp_page_file_info __user *info = uptr;
551 	s32 result;
552 
553 	if (vmci_host_dev->user_version < VMCI_VERSION_HOSTQP ||
554 	    vmci_host_dev->user_version >= VMCI_VERSION_NOVMVM) {
555 		vmci_ioctl_err("not supported on this VMX (version=%d)\n",
556 			       vmci_host_dev->user_version);
557 		return -EINVAL;
558 	}
559 
560 	if (vmci_host_dev->ct_type != VMCIOBJ_CONTEXT) {
561 		vmci_ioctl_err("only valid for contexts\n");
562 		return -EINVAL;
563 	}
564 
565 	if (copy_from_user(&page_file_info, uptr, sizeof(*info)))
566 		return -EFAULT;
567 
568 	/*
569 	 * Communicate success pre-emptively to the caller.  Note that the
570 	 * basic premise is that it is incumbent upon the caller not to look at
571 	 * the info.result field until after the ioctl() returns.  And then,
572 	 * only if the ioctl() result indicates no error.  We send up the
573 	 * SUCCESS status before calling SetPageStore() store because failing
574 	 * to copy up the result code means unwinding the SetPageStore().
575 	 *
576 	 * It turns out the logic to unwind a SetPageStore() opens a can of
577 	 * worms.  For example, if a host had created the queue_pair and a
578 	 * guest attaches and SetPageStore() is successful but writing success
579 	 * fails, then ... the host has to be stopped from writing (anymore)
580 	 * data into the queue_pair.  That means an additional test in the
581 	 * VMCI_Enqueue() code path.  Ugh.
582 	 */
583 
584 	if (put_user(VMCI_SUCCESS, &info->result)) {
585 		/*
586 		 * In this case, we can't write a result field of the
587 		 * caller's info block.  So, we don't even try to
588 		 * SetPageStore().
589 		 */
590 		return -EFAULT;
591 	}
592 
593 	result = vmci_qp_broker_set_page_store(page_file_info.handle,
594 						page_file_info.produce_va,
595 						page_file_info.consume_va,
596 						vmci_host_dev->context);
597 	if (result < VMCI_SUCCESS) {
598 		if (put_user(result, &info->result)) {
599 			/*
600 			 * Note that in this case the SetPageStore()
601 			 * call failed but we were unable to
602 			 * communicate that to the caller (because the
603 			 * copy_to_user() call failed).  So, if we
604 			 * simply return an error (in this case
605 			 * -EFAULT) then the caller will know that the
606 			 *  SetPageStore failed even though we couldn't
607 			 *  put the result code in the result field and
608 			 *  indicate exactly why it failed.
609 			 *
610 			 * That says nothing about the issue where we
611 			 * were once able to write to the caller's info
612 			 * memory and now can't.  Something more
613 			 * serious is probably going on than the fact
614 			 * that SetPageStore() didn't work.
615 			 */
616 			return -EFAULT;
617 		}
618 	}
619 
620 	return 0;
621 }
622 
623 static int vmci_host_do_qp_detach(struct vmci_host_dev *vmci_host_dev,
624 				  const char *ioctl_name,
625 				  void __user *uptr)
626 {
627 	struct vmci_qp_dtch_info detach_info;
628 	struct vmci_qp_dtch_info __user *info = uptr;
629 	s32 result;
630 
631 	if (vmci_host_dev->ct_type != VMCIOBJ_CONTEXT) {
632 		vmci_ioctl_err("only valid for contexts\n");
633 		return -EINVAL;
634 	}
635 
636 	if (copy_from_user(&detach_info, uptr, sizeof(detach_info)))
637 		return -EFAULT;
638 
639 	result = vmci_qp_broker_detach(detach_info.handle,
640 				       vmci_host_dev->context);
641 	if (result == VMCI_SUCCESS &&
642 	    vmci_host_dev->user_version < VMCI_VERSION_NOVMVM) {
643 		result = VMCI_SUCCESS_LAST_DETACH;
644 	}
645 
646 	return put_user(result, &info->result) ? -EFAULT : 0;
647 }
648 
649 static int vmci_host_do_ctx_add_notify(struct vmci_host_dev *vmci_host_dev,
650 				       const char *ioctl_name,
651 				       void __user *uptr)
652 {
653 	struct vmci_ctx_info ar_info;
654 	struct vmci_ctx_info __user *info = uptr;
655 	s32 result;
656 	u32 cid;
657 
658 	if (vmci_host_dev->ct_type != VMCIOBJ_CONTEXT) {
659 		vmci_ioctl_err("only valid for contexts\n");
660 		return -EINVAL;
661 	}
662 
663 	if (copy_from_user(&ar_info, uptr, sizeof(ar_info)))
664 		return -EFAULT;
665 
666 	cid = vmci_ctx_get_id(vmci_host_dev->context);
667 	result = vmci_ctx_add_notification(cid, ar_info.remote_cid);
668 
669 	return put_user(result, &info->result) ? -EFAULT : 0;
670 }
671 
672 static int vmci_host_do_ctx_remove_notify(struct vmci_host_dev *vmci_host_dev,
673 					  const char *ioctl_name,
674 					  void __user *uptr)
675 {
676 	struct vmci_ctx_info ar_info;
677 	struct vmci_ctx_info __user *info = uptr;
678 	u32 cid;
679 	int result;
680 
681 	if (vmci_host_dev->ct_type != VMCIOBJ_CONTEXT) {
682 		vmci_ioctl_err("only valid for contexts\n");
683 		return -EINVAL;
684 	}
685 
686 	if (copy_from_user(&ar_info, uptr, sizeof(ar_info)))
687 		return -EFAULT;
688 
689 	cid = vmci_ctx_get_id(vmci_host_dev->context);
690 	result = vmci_ctx_remove_notification(cid,
691 					      ar_info.remote_cid);
692 
693 	return put_user(result, &info->result) ? -EFAULT : 0;
694 }
695 
696 static int vmci_host_do_ctx_get_cpt_state(struct vmci_host_dev *vmci_host_dev,
697 					  const char *ioctl_name,
698 					  void __user *uptr)
699 {
700 	struct vmci_ctx_chkpt_buf_info get_info;
701 	u32 cid;
702 	void *cpt_buf;
703 	int retval;
704 
705 	if (vmci_host_dev->ct_type != VMCIOBJ_CONTEXT) {
706 		vmci_ioctl_err("only valid for contexts\n");
707 		return -EINVAL;
708 	}
709 
710 	if (copy_from_user(&get_info, uptr, sizeof(get_info)))
711 		return -EFAULT;
712 
713 	cid = vmci_ctx_get_id(vmci_host_dev->context);
714 	get_info.result = vmci_ctx_get_chkpt_state(cid, get_info.cpt_type,
715 						&get_info.buf_size, &cpt_buf);
716 	if (get_info.result == VMCI_SUCCESS && get_info.buf_size) {
717 		void __user *ubuf = (void __user *)(uintptr_t)get_info.cpt_buf;
718 		retval = copy_to_user(ubuf, cpt_buf, get_info.buf_size);
719 		kfree(cpt_buf);
720 
721 		if (retval)
722 			return -EFAULT;
723 	}
724 
725 	return copy_to_user(uptr, &get_info, sizeof(get_info)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
726 }
727 
728 static int vmci_host_do_ctx_set_cpt_state(struct vmci_host_dev *vmci_host_dev,
729 					  const char *ioctl_name,
730 					  void __user *uptr)
731 {
732 	struct vmci_ctx_chkpt_buf_info set_info;
733 	u32 cid;
734 	void *cpt_buf;
735 	int retval;
736 
737 	if (vmci_host_dev->ct_type != VMCIOBJ_CONTEXT) {
738 		vmci_ioctl_err("only valid for contexts\n");
739 		return -EINVAL;
740 	}
741 
742 	if (copy_from_user(&set_info, uptr, sizeof(set_info)))
743 		return -EFAULT;
744 
745 	cpt_buf = memdup_user((void __user *)(uintptr_t)set_info.cpt_buf,
746 				set_info.buf_size);
747 	if (IS_ERR(cpt_buf))
748 		return PTR_ERR(cpt_buf);
749 
750 	cid = vmci_ctx_get_id(vmci_host_dev->context);
751 	set_info.result = vmci_ctx_set_chkpt_state(cid, set_info.cpt_type,
752 						   set_info.buf_size, cpt_buf);
753 
754 	retval = copy_to_user(uptr, &set_info, sizeof(set_info)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
755 
756 	kfree(cpt_buf);
757 	return retval;
758 }
759 
760 static int vmci_host_do_get_context_id(struct vmci_host_dev *vmci_host_dev,
761 				       const char *ioctl_name,
762 				       void __user *uptr)
763 {
764 	u32 __user *u32ptr = uptr;
765 
766 	return put_user(VMCI_HOST_CONTEXT_ID, u32ptr) ? -EFAULT : 0;
767 }
768 
769 static int vmci_host_do_set_notify(struct vmci_host_dev *vmci_host_dev,
770 				   const char *ioctl_name,
771 				   void __user *uptr)
772 {
773 	struct vmci_set_notify_info notify_info;
774 
775 	if (vmci_host_dev->ct_type != VMCIOBJ_CONTEXT) {
776 		vmci_ioctl_err("only valid for contexts\n");
777 		return -EINVAL;
778 	}
779 
780 	if (copy_from_user(&notify_info, uptr, sizeof(notify_info)))
781 		return -EFAULT;
782 
783 	if (notify_info.notify_uva) {
784 		notify_info.result =
785 			vmci_host_setup_notify(vmci_host_dev->context,
786 					       notify_info.notify_uva);
787 	} else {
788 		vmci_ctx_unset_notify(vmci_host_dev->context);
789 		notify_info.result = VMCI_SUCCESS;
790 	}
791 
792 	return copy_to_user(uptr, &notify_info, sizeof(notify_info)) ?
793 		-EFAULT : 0;
794 }
795 
796 static int vmci_host_do_notify_resource(struct vmci_host_dev *vmci_host_dev,
797 					const char *ioctl_name,
798 					void __user *uptr)
799 {
800 	struct vmci_dbell_notify_resource_info info;
801 	u32 cid;
802 
803 	if (vmci_host_dev->user_version < VMCI_VERSION_NOTIFY) {
804 		vmci_ioctl_err("invalid for current VMX versions\n");
805 		return -EINVAL;
806 	}
807 
808 	if (vmci_host_dev->ct_type != VMCIOBJ_CONTEXT) {
809 		vmci_ioctl_err("only valid for contexts\n");
810 		return -EINVAL;
811 	}
812 
813 	if (copy_from_user(&info, uptr, sizeof(info)))
814 		return -EFAULT;
815 
816 	cid = vmci_ctx_get_id(vmci_host_dev->context);
817 
818 	switch (info.action) {
819 	case VMCI_NOTIFY_RESOURCE_ACTION_NOTIFY:
820 		if (info.resource == VMCI_NOTIFY_RESOURCE_DOOR_BELL) {
821 			u32 flags = VMCI_NO_PRIVILEGE_FLAGS;
822 			info.result = vmci_ctx_notify_dbell(cid, info.handle,
823 							    flags);
824 		} else {
825 			info.result = VMCI_ERROR_UNAVAILABLE;
826 		}
827 		break;
828 
829 	case VMCI_NOTIFY_RESOURCE_ACTION_CREATE:
830 		info.result = vmci_ctx_dbell_create(cid, info.handle);
831 		break;
832 
833 	case VMCI_NOTIFY_RESOURCE_ACTION_DESTROY:
834 		info.result = vmci_ctx_dbell_destroy(cid, info.handle);
835 		break;
836 
837 	default:
838 		vmci_ioctl_err("got unknown action (action=%d)\n",
839 			       info.action);
840 		info.result = VMCI_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS;
841 	}
842 
843 	return copy_to_user(uptr, &info, sizeof(info)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
844 }
845 
846 static int vmci_host_do_recv_notifications(struct vmci_host_dev *vmci_host_dev,
847 					   const char *ioctl_name,
848 					   void __user *uptr)
849 {
850 	struct vmci_ctx_notify_recv_info info;
851 	struct vmci_handle_arr *db_handle_array;
852 	struct vmci_handle_arr *qp_handle_array;
853 	void __user *ubuf;
854 	u32 cid;
855 	int retval = 0;
856 
857 	if (vmci_host_dev->ct_type != VMCIOBJ_CONTEXT) {
858 		vmci_ioctl_err("only valid for contexts\n");
859 		return -EINVAL;
860 	}
861 
862 	if (vmci_host_dev->user_version < VMCI_VERSION_NOTIFY) {
863 		vmci_ioctl_err("not supported for the current vmx version\n");
864 		return -EINVAL;
865 	}
866 
867 	if (copy_from_user(&info, uptr, sizeof(info)))
868 		return -EFAULT;
869 
870 	if ((info.db_handle_buf_size && !info.db_handle_buf_uva) ||
871 	    (info.qp_handle_buf_size && !info.qp_handle_buf_uva)) {
872 		return -EINVAL;
873 	}
874 
875 	cid = vmci_ctx_get_id(vmci_host_dev->context);
876 
877 	info.result = vmci_ctx_rcv_notifications_get(cid,
878 				&db_handle_array, &qp_handle_array);
879 	if (info.result != VMCI_SUCCESS)
880 		return copy_to_user(uptr, &info, sizeof(info)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
881 
882 	ubuf = (void __user *)(uintptr_t)info.db_handle_buf_uva;
883 	info.result = drv_cp_harray_to_user(ubuf, &info.db_handle_buf_size,
884 					    db_handle_array, &retval);
885 	if (info.result == VMCI_SUCCESS && !retval) {
886 		ubuf = (void __user *)(uintptr_t)info.qp_handle_buf_uva;
887 		info.result = drv_cp_harray_to_user(ubuf,
888 						    &info.qp_handle_buf_size,
889 						    qp_handle_array, &retval);
890 	}
891 
892 	if (!retval && copy_to_user(uptr, &info, sizeof(info)))
893 		retval = -EFAULT;
894 
895 	vmci_ctx_rcv_notifications_release(cid,
896 				db_handle_array, qp_handle_array,
897 				info.result == VMCI_SUCCESS && !retval);
898 
899 	return retval;
900 }
901 
902 static long vmci_host_unlocked_ioctl(struct file *filp,
903 				     unsigned int iocmd, unsigned long ioarg)
904 {
905 #define VMCI_DO_IOCTL(ioctl_name, ioctl_fn) do {			\
906 		char *name = __stringify(IOCTL_VMCI_ ## ioctl_name);	\
907 		return vmci_host_do_ ## ioctl_fn(			\
908 			vmci_host_dev, name, uptr);			\
909 	} while (0)
910 
911 	struct vmci_host_dev *vmci_host_dev = filp->private_data;
912 	void __user *uptr = (void __user *)ioarg;
913 
914 	switch (iocmd) {
915 	case IOCTL_VMCI_INIT_CONTEXT:
916 		VMCI_DO_IOCTL(INIT_CONTEXT, init_context);
917 	case IOCTL_VMCI_DATAGRAM_SEND:
918 		VMCI_DO_IOCTL(DATAGRAM_SEND, send_datagram);
919 	case IOCTL_VMCI_DATAGRAM_RECEIVE:
920 		VMCI_DO_IOCTL(DATAGRAM_RECEIVE, receive_datagram);
921 	case IOCTL_VMCI_QUEUEPAIR_ALLOC:
922 		VMCI_DO_IOCTL(QUEUEPAIR_ALLOC, alloc_queuepair);
923 	case IOCTL_VMCI_QUEUEPAIR_SETVA:
924 		VMCI_DO_IOCTL(QUEUEPAIR_SETVA, queuepair_setva);
925 	case IOCTL_VMCI_QUEUEPAIR_SETPAGEFILE:
926 		VMCI_DO_IOCTL(QUEUEPAIR_SETPAGEFILE, queuepair_setpf);
927 	case IOCTL_VMCI_QUEUEPAIR_DETACH:
928 		VMCI_DO_IOCTL(QUEUEPAIR_DETACH, qp_detach);
929 	case IOCTL_VMCI_CTX_ADD_NOTIFICATION:
930 		VMCI_DO_IOCTL(CTX_ADD_NOTIFICATION, ctx_add_notify);
931 	case IOCTL_VMCI_CTX_REMOVE_NOTIFICATION:
932 		VMCI_DO_IOCTL(CTX_REMOVE_NOTIFICATION, ctx_remove_notify);
933 	case IOCTL_VMCI_CTX_GET_CPT_STATE:
934 		VMCI_DO_IOCTL(CTX_GET_CPT_STATE, ctx_get_cpt_state);
935 	case IOCTL_VMCI_CTX_SET_CPT_STATE:
936 		VMCI_DO_IOCTL(CTX_SET_CPT_STATE, ctx_set_cpt_state);
937 	case IOCTL_VMCI_GET_CONTEXT_ID:
938 		VMCI_DO_IOCTL(GET_CONTEXT_ID, get_context_id);
939 	case IOCTL_VMCI_SET_NOTIFY:
940 		VMCI_DO_IOCTL(SET_NOTIFY, set_notify);
941 	case IOCTL_VMCI_NOTIFY_RESOURCE:
942 		VMCI_DO_IOCTL(NOTIFY_RESOURCE, notify_resource);
943 	case IOCTL_VMCI_NOTIFICATIONS_RECEIVE:
944 		VMCI_DO_IOCTL(NOTIFICATIONS_RECEIVE, recv_notifications);
945 
946 	case IOCTL_VMCI_VERSION:
947 	case IOCTL_VMCI_VERSION2:
948 		return vmci_host_get_version(vmci_host_dev, iocmd, uptr);
949 
950 	default:
951 		pr_devel("%s: Unknown ioctl (iocmd=%d)\n", __func__, iocmd);
952 		return -EINVAL;
953 	}
954 
955 #undef VMCI_DO_IOCTL
956 }
957 
958 static const struct file_operations vmuser_fops = {
959 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
960 	.open		= vmci_host_open,
961 	.release	= vmci_host_close,
962 	.poll		= vmci_host_poll,
963 	.unlocked_ioctl	= vmci_host_unlocked_ioctl,
964 	.compat_ioctl	= vmci_host_unlocked_ioctl,
965 };
966 
967 static struct miscdevice vmci_host_miscdev = {
968 	 .name = "vmci",
969 	 .minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
970 	 .fops = &vmuser_fops,
971 };
972 
973 int __init vmci_host_init(void)
974 {
975 	int error;
976 
977 	host_context = vmci_ctx_create(VMCI_HOST_CONTEXT_ID,
978 					VMCI_DEFAULT_PROC_PRIVILEGE_FLAGS,
979 					-1, VMCI_VERSION, NULL);
980 	if (IS_ERR(host_context)) {
981 		error = PTR_ERR(host_context);
982 		pr_warn("Failed to initialize VMCIContext (error%d)\n",
983 			error);
984 		return error;
985 	}
986 
987 	error = misc_register(&vmci_host_miscdev);
988 	if (error) {
989 		pr_warn("Module registration error (name=%s, major=%d, minor=%d, err=%d)\n",
990 			vmci_host_miscdev.name,
991 			MISC_MAJOR, vmci_host_miscdev.minor,
992 			error);
993 		pr_warn("Unable to initialize host personality\n");
994 		vmci_ctx_destroy(host_context);
995 		return error;
996 	}
997 
998 	pr_info("VMCI host device registered (name=%s, major=%d, minor=%d)\n",
999 		vmci_host_miscdev.name, MISC_MAJOR, vmci_host_miscdev.minor);
1000 
1001 	vmci_host_device_initialized = true;
1002 	return 0;
1003 }
1004 
1005 void __exit vmci_host_exit(void)
1006 {
1007 	vmci_host_device_initialized = false;
1008 
1009 	misc_deregister(&vmci_host_miscdev);
1010 	vmci_ctx_destroy(host_context);
1011 	vmci_qp_broker_exit();
1012 
1013 	pr_debug("VMCI host driver module unloaded\n");
1014 }
1015