xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/misc/mei/main.c (revision 9bd5910d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2003-2018, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
4  * Intel Management Engine Interface (Intel MEI) Linux driver
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/module.h>
8 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/fs.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
16 #include <linux/poll.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
19 #include <linux/cdev.h>
20 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
21 #include <linux/uuid.h>
22 #include <linux/compat.h>
23 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 
26 #include <linux/mei.h>
27 
28 #include "mei_dev.h"
29 #include "client.h"
30 
31 static struct class *mei_class;
32 static dev_t mei_devt;
33 #define MEI_MAX_DEVS  MINORMASK
34 static DEFINE_MUTEX(mei_minor_lock);
35 static DEFINE_IDR(mei_idr);
36 
37 /**
38  * mei_open - the open function
39  *
40  * @inode: pointer to inode structure
41  * @file: pointer to file structure
42  *
43  * Return: 0 on success, <0 on error
44  */
45 static int mei_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
46 {
47 	struct mei_device *dev;
48 	struct mei_cl *cl;
49 
50 	int err;
51 
52 	dev = container_of(inode->i_cdev, struct mei_device, cdev);
53 	if (!dev)
54 		return -ENODEV;
55 
56 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
57 
58 	if (dev->dev_state != MEI_DEV_ENABLED) {
59 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "dev_state != MEI_ENABLED  dev_state = %s\n",
60 		    mei_dev_state_str(dev->dev_state));
61 		err = -ENODEV;
62 		goto err_unlock;
63 	}
64 
65 	cl = mei_cl_alloc_linked(dev);
66 	if (IS_ERR(cl)) {
67 		err = PTR_ERR(cl);
68 		goto err_unlock;
69 	}
70 
71 	cl->fp = file;
72 	file->private_data = cl;
73 
74 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
75 
76 	return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
77 
78 err_unlock:
79 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
80 	return err;
81 }
82 
83 /**
84  * mei_release - the release function
85  *
86  * @inode: pointer to inode structure
87  * @file: pointer to file structure
88  *
89  * Return: 0 on success, <0 on error
90  */
91 static int mei_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
92 {
93 	struct mei_cl *cl = file->private_data;
94 	struct mei_device *dev;
95 	int rets;
96 
97 	if (WARN_ON(!cl || !cl->dev))
98 		return -ENODEV;
99 
100 	dev = cl->dev;
101 
102 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
103 
104 	rets = mei_cl_disconnect(cl);
105 
106 	mei_cl_flush_queues(cl, file);
107 	cl_dbg(dev, cl, "removing\n");
108 
109 	mei_cl_unlink(cl);
110 
111 	file->private_data = NULL;
112 
113 	kfree(cl);
114 
115 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
116 	return rets;
117 }
118 
119 
120 /**
121  * mei_read - the read function.
122  *
123  * @file: pointer to file structure
124  * @ubuf: pointer to user buffer
125  * @length: buffer length
126  * @offset: data offset in buffer
127  *
128  * Return: >=0 data length on success , <0 on error
129  */
130 static ssize_t mei_read(struct file *file, char __user *ubuf,
131 			size_t length, loff_t *offset)
132 {
133 	struct mei_cl *cl = file->private_data;
134 	struct mei_device *dev;
135 	struct mei_cl_cb *cb = NULL;
136 	bool nonblock = !!(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
137 	ssize_t rets;
138 
139 	if (WARN_ON(!cl || !cl->dev))
140 		return -ENODEV;
141 
142 	dev = cl->dev;
143 
144 
145 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
146 	if (dev->dev_state != MEI_DEV_ENABLED) {
147 		rets = -ENODEV;
148 		goto out;
149 	}
150 
151 	if (length == 0) {
152 		rets = 0;
153 		goto out;
154 	}
155 
156 	if (ubuf == NULL) {
157 		rets = -EMSGSIZE;
158 		goto out;
159 	}
160 
161 	cb = mei_cl_read_cb(cl, file);
162 	if (cb)
163 		goto copy_buffer;
164 
165 	if (*offset > 0)
166 		*offset = 0;
167 
168 	rets = mei_cl_read_start(cl, length, file);
169 	if (rets && rets != -EBUSY) {
170 		cl_dbg(dev, cl, "mei start read failure status = %zd\n", rets);
171 		goto out;
172 	}
173 
174 	if (nonblock) {
175 		rets = -EAGAIN;
176 		goto out;
177 	}
178 
179 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
180 	if (wait_event_interruptible(cl->rx_wait,
181 				     !list_empty(&cl->rd_completed) ||
182 				     !mei_cl_is_connected(cl))) {
183 		if (signal_pending(current))
184 			return -EINTR;
185 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
186 	}
187 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
188 
189 	if (!mei_cl_is_connected(cl)) {
190 		rets = -ENODEV;
191 		goto out;
192 	}
193 
194 	cb = mei_cl_read_cb(cl, file);
195 	if (!cb) {
196 		rets = 0;
197 		goto out;
198 	}
199 
200 copy_buffer:
201 	/* now copy the data to user space */
202 	if (cb->status) {
203 		rets = cb->status;
204 		cl_dbg(dev, cl, "read operation failed %zd\n", rets);
205 		goto free;
206 	}
207 
208 	cl_dbg(dev, cl, "buf.size = %zu buf.idx = %zu offset = %lld\n",
209 	       cb->buf.size, cb->buf_idx, *offset);
210 	if (*offset >= cb->buf_idx) {
211 		rets = 0;
212 		goto free;
213 	}
214 
215 	/* length is being truncated to PAGE_SIZE,
216 	 * however buf_idx may point beyond that */
217 	length = min_t(size_t, length, cb->buf_idx - *offset);
218 
219 	if (copy_to_user(ubuf, cb->buf.data + *offset, length)) {
220 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "failed to copy data to userland\n");
221 		rets = -EFAULT;
222 		goto free;
223 	}
224 
225 	rets = length;
226 	*offset += length;
227 	/* not all data was read, keep the cb */
228 	if (*offset < cb->buf_idx)
229 		goto out;
230 
231 free:
232 	mei_io_cb_free(cb);
233 	*offset = 0;
234 
235 out:
236 	cl_dbg(dev, cl, "end mei read rets = %zd\n", rets);
237 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
238 	return rets;
239 }
240 /**
241  * mei_write - the write function.
242  *
243  * @file: pointer to file structure
244  * @ubuf: pointer to user buffer
245  * @length: buffer length
246  * @offset: data offset in buffer
247  *
248  * Return: >=0 data length on success , <0 on error
249  */
250 static ssize_t mei_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
251 			 size_t length, loff_t *offset)
252 {
253 	struct mei_cl *cl = file->private_data;
254 	struct mei_cl_cb *cb;
255 	struct mei_device *dev;
256 	ssize_t rets;
257 
258 	if (WARN_ON(!cl || !cl->dev))
259 		return -ENODEV;
260 
261 	dev = cl->dev;
262 
263 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
264 
265 	if (dev->dev_state != MEI_DEV_ENABLED) {
266 		rets = -ENODEV;
267 		goto out;
268 	}
269 
270 	if (!mei_cl_is_connected(cl)) {
271 		cl_err(dev, cl, "is not connected");
272 		rets = -ENODEV;
273 		goto out;
274 	}
275 
276 	if (!mei_me_cl_is_active(cl->me_cl)) {
277 		rets = -ENOTTY;
278 		goto out;
279 	}
280 
281 	if (length > mei_cl_mtu(cl)) {
282 		rets = -EFBIG;
283 		goto out;
284 	}
285 
286 	if (length == 0) {
287 		rets = 0;
288 		goto out;
289 	}
290 
291 	while (cl->tx_cb_queued >= dev->tx_queue_limit) {
292 		if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
293 			rets = -EAGAIN;
294 			goto out;
295 		}
296 		mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
297 		rets = wait_event_interruptible(cl->tx_wait,
298 				cl->writing_state == MEI_WRITE_COMPLETE ||
299 				(!mei_cl_is_connected(cl)));
300 		mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
301 		if (rets) {
302 			if (signal_pending(current))
303 				rets = -EINTR;
304 			goto out;
305 		}
306 		if (!mei_cl_is_connected(cl)) {
307 			rets = -ENODEV;
308 			goto out;
309 		}
310 	}
311 
312 	cb = mei_cl_alloc_cb(cl, length, MEI_FOP_WRITE, file);
313 	if (!cb) {
314 		rets = -ENOMEM;
315 		goto out;
316 	}
317 
318 	rets = copy_from_user(cb->buf.data, ubuf, length);
319 	if (rets) {
320 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "failed to copy data from userland\n");
321 		rets = -EFAULT;
322 		mei_io_cb_free(cb);
323 		goto out;
324 	}
325 
326 	rets = mei_cl_write(cl, cb);
327 out:
328 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
329 	return rets;
330 }
331 
332 /**
333  * mei_ioctl_connect_client - the connect to fw client IOCTL function
334  *
335  * @file: private data of the file object
336  * @data: IOCTL connect data, input and output parameters
337  *
338  * Locking: called under "dev->device_lock" lock
339  *
340  * Return: 0 on success, <0 on failure.
341  */
342 static int mei_ioctl_connect_client(struct file *file,
343 			struct mei_connect_client_data *data)
344 {
345 	struct mei_device *dev;
346 	struct mei_client *client;
347 	struct mei_me_client *me_cl;
348 	struct mei_cl *cl;
349 	int rets;
350 
351 	cl = file->private_data;
352 	dev = cl->dev;
353 
354 	if (dev->dev_state != MEI_DEV_ENABLED)
355 		return -ENODEV;
356 
357 	if (cl->state != MEI_FILE_INITIALIZING &&
358 	    cl->state != MEI_FILE_DISCONNECTED)
359 		return  -EBUSY;
360 
361 	/* find ME client we're trying to connect to */
362 	me_cl = mei_me_cl_by_uuid(dev, &data->in_client_uuid);
363 	if (!me_cl) {
364 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "Cannot connect to FW Client UUID = %pUl\n",
365 			&data->in_client_uuid);
366 		rets = -ENOTTY;
367 		goto end;
368 	}
369 
370 	if (me_cl->props.fixed_address) {
371 		bool forbidden = dev->override_fixed_address ?
372 			 !dev->allow_fixed_address : !dev->hbm_f_fa_supported;
373 		if (forbidden) {
374 			dev_dbg(dev->dev, "Connection forbidden to FW Client UUID = %pUl\n",
375 				&data->in_client_uuid);
376 			rets = -ENOTTY;
377 			goto end;
378 		}
379 	}
380 
381 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "Connect to FW Client ID = %d\n",
382 			me_cl->client_id);
383 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "FW Client - Protocol Version = %d\n",
384 			me_cl->props.protocol_version);
385 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "FW Client - Max Msg Len = %d\n",
386 			me_cl->props.max_msg_length);
387 
388 	/* prepare the output buffer */
389 	client = &data->out_client_properties;
390 	client->max_msg_length = me_cl->props.max_msg_length;
391 	client->protocol_version = me_cl->props.protocol_version;
392 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "Can connect?\n");
393 
394 	rets = mei_cl_connect(cl, me_cl, file);
395 
396 end:
397 	mei_me_cl_put(me_cl);
398 	return rets;
399 }
400 
401 /**
402  * mei_ioctl_client_notify_request -
403  *     propagate event notification request to client
404  *
405  * @file: pointer to file structure
406  * @request: 0 - disable, 1 - enable
407  *
408  * Return: 0 on success , <0 on error
409  */
410 static int mei_ioctl_client_notify_request(const struct file *file, u32 request)
411 {
412 	struct mei_cl *cl = file->private_data;
413 
414 	if (request != MEI_HBM_NOTIFICATION_START &&
415 	    request != MEI_HBM_NOTIFICATION_STOP)
416 		return -EINVAL;
417 
418 	return mei_cl_notify_request(cl, file, (u8)request);
419 }
420 
421 /**
422  * mei_ioctl_client_notify_get -  wait for notification request
423  *
424  * @file: pointer to file structure
425  * @notify_get: 0 - disable, 1 - enable
426  *
427  * Return: 0 on success , <0 on error
428  */
429 static int mei_ioctl_client_notify_get(const struct file *file, u32 *notify_get)
430 {
431 	struct mei_cl *cl = file->private_data;
432 	bool notify_ev;
433 	bool block = (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) == 0;
434 	int rets;
435 
436 	rets = mei_cl_notify_get(cl, block, &notify_ev);
437 	if (rets)
438 		return rets;
439 
440 	*notify_get = notify_ev ? 1 : 0;
441 	return 0;
442 }
443 
444 /**
445  * mei_ioctl - the IOCTL function
446  *
447  * @file: pointer to file structure
448  * @cmd: ioctl command
449  * @data: pointer to mei message structure
450  *
451  * Return: 0 on success , <0 on error
452  */
453 static long mei_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long data)
454 {
455 	struct mei_device *dev;
456 	struct mei_cl *cl = file->private_data;
457 	struct mei_connect_client_data connect_data;
458 	u32 notify_get, notify_req;
459 	int rets;
460 
461 
462 	if (WARN_ON(!cl || !cl->dev))
463 		return -ENODEV;
464 
465 	dev = cl->dev;
466 
467 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "IOCTL cmd = 0x%x", cmd);
468 
469 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
470 	if (dev->dev_state != MEI_DEV_ENABLED) {
471 		rets = -ENODEV;
472 		goto out;
473 	}
474 
475 	switch (cmd) {
476 	case IOCTL_MEI_CONNECT_CLIENT:
477 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, ": IOCTL_MEI_CONNECT_CLIENT.\n");
478 		if (copy_from_user(&connect_data, (char __user *)data,
479 				sizeof(struct mei_connect_client_data))) {
480 			dev_dbg(dev->dev, "failed to copy data from userland\n");
481 			rets = -EFAULT;
482 			goto out;
483 		}
484 
485 		rets = mei_ioctl_connect_client(file, &connect_data);
486 		if (rets)
487 			goto out;
488 
489 		/* if all is ok, copying the data back to user. */
490 		if (copy_to_user((char __user *)data, &connect_data,
491 				sizeof(struct mei_connect_client_data))) {
492 			dev_dbg(dev->dev, "failed to copy data to userland\n");
493 			rets = -EFAULT;
494 			goto out;
495 		}
496 
497 		break;
498 
499 	case IOCTL_MEI_NOTIFY_SET:
500 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, ": IOCTL_MEI_NOTIFY_SET.\n");
501 		if (copy_from_user(&notify_req,
502 				   (char __user *)data, sizeof(notify_req))) {
503 			dev_dbg(dev->dev, "failed to copy data from userland\n");
504 			rets = -EFAULT;
505 			goto out;
506 		}
507 		rets = mei_ioctl_client_notify_request(file, notify_req);
508 		break;
509 
510 	case IOCTL_MEI_NOTIFY_GET:
511 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, ": IOCTL_MEI_NOTIFY_GET.\n");
512 		rets = mei_ioctl_client_notify_get(file, &notify_get);
513 		if (rets)
514 			goto out;
515 
516 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "copy connect data to user\n");
517 		if (copy_to_user((char __user *)data,
518 				&notify_get, sizeof(notify_get))) {
519 			dev_dbg(dev->dev, "failed to copy data to userland\n");
520 			rets = -EFAULT;
521 			goto out;
522 
523 		}
524 		break;
525 
526 	default:
527 		rets = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
528 	}
529 
530 out:
531 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
532 	return rets;
533 }
534 
535 /**
536  * mei_poll - the poll function
537  *
538  * @file: pointer to file structure
539  * @wait: pointer to poll_table structure
540  *
541  * Return: poll mask
542  */
543 static __poll_t mei_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
544 {
545 	__poll_t req_events = poll_requested_events(wait);
546 	struct mei_cl *cl = file->private_data;
547 	struct mei_device *dev;
548 	__poll_t mask = 0;
549 	bool notify_en;
550 
551 	if (WARN_ON(!cl || !cl->dev))
552 		return EPOLLERR;
553 
554 	dev = cl->dev;
555 
556 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
557 
558 	notify_en = cl->notify_en && (req_events & EPOLLPRI);
559 
560 	if (dev->dev_state != MEI_DEV_ENABLED ||
561 	    !mei_cl_is_connected(cl)) {
562 		mask = EPOLLERR;
563 		goto out;
564 	}
565 
566 	if (notify_en) {
567 		poll_wait(file, &cl->ev_wait, wait);
568 		if (cl->notify_ev)
569 			mask |= EPOLLPRI;
570 	}
571 
572 	if (req_events & (EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM)) {
573 		poll_wait(file, &cl->rx_wait, wait);
574 
575 		if (!list_empty(&cl->rd_completed))
576 			mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
577 		else
578 			mei_cl_read_start(cl, mei_cl_mtu(cl), file);
579 	}
580 
581 	if (req_events & (EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM)) {
582 		poll_wait(file, &cl->tx_wait, wait);
583 		if (cl->tx_cb_queued < dev->tx_queue_limit)
584 			mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
585 	}
586 
587 out:
588 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
589 	return mask;
590 }
591 
592 /**
593  * mei_cl_is_write_queued - check if the client has pending writes.
594  *
595  * @cl: writing host client
596  *
597  * Return: true if client is writing, false otherwise.
598  */
599 static bool mei_cl_is_write_queued(struct mei_cl *cl)
600 {
601 	struct mei_device *dev = cl->dev;
602 	struct mei_cl_cb *cb;
603 
604 	list_for_each_entry(cb, &dev->write_list, list)
605 		if (cb->cl == cl)
606 			return true;
607 	list_for_each_entry(cb, &dev->write_waiting_list, list)
608 		if (cb->cl == cl)
609 			return true;
610 	return false;
611 }
612 
613 /**
614  * mei_fsync - the fsync handler
615  *
616  * @fp:       pointer to file structure
617  * @start:    unused
618  * @end:      unused
619  * @datasync: unused
620  *
621  * Return: 0 on success, -ENODEV if client is not connected
622  */
623 static int mei_fsync(struct file *fp, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync)
624 {
625 	struct mei_cl *cl = fp->private_data;
626 	struct mei_device *dev;
627 	int rets;
628 
629 	if (WARN_ON(!cl || !cl->dev))
630 		return -ENODEV;
631 
632 	dev = cl->dev;
633 
634 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
635 
636 	if (dev->dev_state != MEI_DEV_ENABLED || !mei_cl_is_connected(cl)) {
637 		rets = -ENODEV;
638 		goto out;
639 	}
640 
641 	while (mei_cl_is_write_queued(cl)) {
642 		mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
643 		rets = wait_event_interruptible(cl->tx_wait,
644 				cl->writing_state == MEI_WRITE_COMPLETE ||
645 				!mei_cl_is_connected(cl));
646 		mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
647 		if (rets) {
648 			if (signal_pending(current))
649 				rets = -EINTR;
650 			goto out;
651 		}
652 		if (!mei_cl_is_connected(cl)) {
653 			rets = -ENODEV;
654 			goto out;
655 		}
656 	}
657 	rets = 0;
658 out:
659 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
660 	return rets;
661 }
662 
663 /**
664  * mei_fasync - asynchronous io support
665  *
666  * @fd: file descriptor
667  * @file: pointer to file structure
668  * @band: band bitmap
669  *
670  * Return: negative on error,
671  *         0 if it did no changes,
672  *         and positive a process was added or deleted
673  */
674 static int mei_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int band)
675 {
676 
677 	struct mei_cl *cl = file->private_data;
678 
679 	if (!mei_cl_is_connected(cl))
680 		return -ENODEV;
681 
682 	return fasync_helper(fd, file, band, &cl->ev_async);
683 }
684 
685 /**
686  * trc_show - mei device trc attribute show method
687  *
688  * @device: device pointer
689  * @attr: attribute pointer
690  * @buf:  char out buffer
691  *
692  * Return: number of the bytes printed into buf or error
693  */
694 static ssize_t trc_show(struct device *device,
695 			struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
696 {
697 	struct mei_device *dev = dev_get_drvdata(device);
698 	u32 trc;
699 	int ret;
700 
701 	ret = mei_trc_status(dev, &trc);
702 	if (ret)
703 		return ret;
704 	return sprintf(buf, "%08X\n", trc);
705 }
706 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(trc);
707 
708 /**
709  * fw_status_show - mei device fw_status attribute show method
710  *
711  * @device: device pointer
712  * @attr: attribute pointer
713  * @buf:  char out buffer
714  *
715  * Return: number of the bytes printed into buf or error
716  */
717 static ssize_t fw_status_show(struct device *device,
718 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
719 {
720 	struct mei_device *dev = dev_get_drvdata(device);
721 	struct mei_fw_status fw_status;
722 	int err, i;
723 	ssize_t cnt = 0;
724 
725 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
726 	err = mei_fw_status(dev, &fw_status);
727 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
728 	if (err) {
729 		dev_err(device, "read fw_status error = %d\n", err);
730 		return err;
731 	}
732 
733 	for (i = 0; i < fw_status.count; i++)
734 		cnt += scnprintf(buf + cnt, PAGE_SIZE - cnt, "%08X\n",
735 				fw_status.status[i]);
736 	return cnt;
737 }
738 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(fw_status);
739 
740 /**
741  * hbm_ver_show - display HBM protocol version negotiated with FW
742  *
743  * @device: device pointer
744  * @attr: attribute pointer
745  * @buf:  char out buffer
746  *
747  * Return: number of the bytes printed into buf or error
748  */
749 static ssize_t hbm_ver_show(struct device *device,
750 			    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
751 {
752 	struct mei_device *dev = dev_get_drvdata(device);
753 	struct hbm_version ver;
754 
755 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
756 	ver = dev->version;
757 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
758 
759 	return sprintf(buf, "%u.%u\n", ver.major_version, ver.minor_version);
760 }
761 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(hbm_ver);
762 
763 /**
764  * hbm_ver_drv_show - display HBM protocol version advertised by driver
765  *
766  * @device: device pointer
767  * @attr: attribute pointer
768  * @buf:  char out buffer
769  *
770  * Return: number of the bytes printed into buf or error
771  */
772 static ssize_t hbm_ver_drv_show(struct device *device,
773 				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
774 {
775 	return sprintf(buf, "%u.%u\n", HBM_MAJOR_VERSION, HBM_MINOR_VERSION);
776 }
777 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(hbm_ver_drv);
778 
779 static ssize_t tx_queue_limit_show(struct device *device,
780 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
781 {
782 	struct mei_device *dev = dev_get_drvdata(device);
783 	u8 size = 0;
784 
785 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
786 	size = dev->tx_queue_limit;
787 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
788 
789 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", size);
790 }
791 
792 static ssize_t tx_queue_limit_store(struct device *device,
793 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
794 				    const char *buf, size_t count)
795 {
796 	struct mei_device *dev = dev_get_drvdata(device);
797 	u8 limit;
798 	unsigned int inp;
799 	int err;
800 
801 	err = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &inp);
802 	if (err)
803 		return err;
804 	if (inp > MEI_TX_QUEUE_LIMIT_MAX || inp < MEI_TX_QUEUE_LIMIT_MIN)
805 		return -EINVAL;
806 	limit = inp;
807 
808 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
809 	dev->tx_queue_limit = limit;
810 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
811 
812 	return count;
813 }
814 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(tx_queue_limit);
815 
816 /**
817  * fw_ver_show - display ME FW version
818  *
819  * @device: device pointer
820  * @attr: attribute pointer
821  * @buf:  char out buffer
822  *
823  * Return: number of the bytes printed into buf or error
824  */
825 static ssize_t fw_ver_show(struct device *device,
826 			   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
827 {
828 	struct mei_device *dev = dev_get_drvdata(device);
829 	struct mei_fw_version *ver;
830 	ssize_t cnt = 0;
831 	int i;
832 
833 	ver = dev->fw_ver;
834 
835 	for (i = 0; i < MEI_MAX_FW_VER_BLOCKS; i++)
836 		cnt += scnprintf(buf + cnt, PAGE_SIZE - cnt, "%u:%u.%u.%u.%u\n",
837 				 ver[i].platform, ver[i].major, ver[i].minor,
838 				 ver[i].hotfix, ver[i].buildno);
839 	return cnt;
840 }
841 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(fw_ver);
842 
843 /**
844  * dev_state_show - display device state
845  *
846  * @device: device pointer
847  * @attr: attribute pointer
848  * @buf:  char out buffer
849  *
850  * Return: number of the bytes printed into buf or error
851  */
852 static ssize_t dev_state_show(struct device *device,
853 			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
854 {
855 	struct mei_device *dev = dev_get_drvdata(device);
856 	enum mei_dev_state dev_state;
857 
858 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
859 	dev_state = dev->dev_state;
860 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
861 
862 	return sprintf(buf, "%s", mei_dev_state_str(dev_state));
863 }
864 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(dev_state);
865 
866 /**
867  * dev_set_devstate: set to new device state and notify sysfs file.
868  *
869  * @dev: mei_device
870  * @state: new device state
871  */
872 void mei_set_devstate(struct mei_device *dev, enum mei_dev_state state)
873 {
874 	struct device *clsdev;
875 
876 	if (dev->dev_state == state)
877 		return;
878 
879 	dev->dev_state = state;
880 
881 	clsdev = class_find_device_by_devt(mei_class, dev->cdev.dev);
882 	if (clsdev) {
883 		sysfs_notify(&clsdev->kobj, NULL, "dev_state");
884 		put_device(clsdev);
885 	}
886 }
887 
888 static struct attribute *mei_attrs[] = {
889 	&dev_attr_fw_status.attr,
890 	&dev_attr_hbm_ver.attr,
891 	&dev_attr_hbm_ver_drv.attr,
892 	&dev_attr_tx_queue_limit.attr,
893 	&dev_attr_fw_ver.attr,
894 	&dev_attr_dev_state.attr,
895 	&dev_attr_trc.attr,
896 	NULL
897 };
898 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(mei);
899 
900 /*
901  * file operations structure will be used for mei char device.
902  */
903 static const struct file_operations mei_fops = {
904 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
905 	.read = mei_read,
906 	.unlocked_ioctl = mei_ioctl,
907 	.compat_ioctl = compat_ptr_ioctl,
908 	.open = mei_open,
909 	.release = mei_release,
910 	.write = mei_write,
911 	.poll = mei_poll,
912 	.fsync = mei_fsync,
913 	.fasync = mei_fasync,
914 	.llseek = no_llseek
915 };
916 
917 /**
918  * mei_minor_get - obtain next free device minor number
919  *
920  * @dev:  device pointer
921  *
922  * Return: allocated minor, or -ENOSPC if no free minor left
923  */
924 static int mei_minor_get(struct mei_device *dev)
925 {
926 	int ret;
927 
928 	mutex_lock(&mei_minor_lock);
929 	ret = idr_alloc(&mei_idr, dev, 0, MEI_MAX_DEVS, GFP_KERNEL);
930 	if (ret >= 0)
931 		dev->minor = ret;
932 	else if (ret == -ENOSPC)
933 		dev_err(dev->dev, "too many mei devices\n");
934 
935 	mutex_unlock(&mei_minor_lock);
936 	return ret;
937 }
938 
939 /**
940  * mei_minor_free - mark device minor number as free
941  *
942  * @dev:  device pointer
943  */
944 static void mei_minor_free(struct mei_device *dev)
945 {
946 	mutex_lock(&mei_minor_lock);
947 	idr_remove(&mei_idr, dev->minor);
948 	mutex_unlock(&mei_minor_lock);
949 }
950 
951 int mei_register(struct mei_device *dev, struct device *parent)
952 {
953 	struct device *clsdev; /* class device */
954 	int ret, devno;
955 
956 	ret = mei_minor_get(dev);
957 	if (ret < 0)
958 		return ret;
959 
960 	/* Fill in the data structures */
961 	devno = MKDEV(MAJOR(mei_devt), dev->minor);
962 	cdev_init(&dev->cdev, &mei_fops);
963 	dev->cdev.owner = parent->driver->owner;
964 
965 	/* Add the device */
966 	ret = cdev_add(&dev->cdev, devno, 1);
967 	if (ret) {
968 		dev_err(parent, "unable to add device %d:%d\n",
969 			MAJOR(mei_devt), dev->minor);
970 		goto err_dev_add;
971 	}
972 
973 	clsdev = device_create_with_groups(mei_class, parent, devno,
974 					   dev, mei_groups,
975 					   "mei%d", dev->minor);
976 
977 	if (IS_ERR(clsdev)) {
978 		dev_err(parent, "unable to create device %d:%d\n",
979 			MAJOR(mei_devt), dev->minor);
980 		ret = PTR_ERR(clsdev);
981 		goto err_dev_create;
982 	}
983 
984 	mei_dbgfs_register(dev, dev_name(clsdev));
985 
986 	return 0;
987 
988 err_dev_create:
989 	cdev_del(&dev->cdev);
990 err_dev_add:
991 	mei_minor_free(dev);
992 	return ret;
993 }
994 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_register);
995 
996 void mei_deregister(struct mei_device *dev)
997 {
998 	int devno;
999 
1000 	devno = dev->cdev.dev;
1001 	cdev_del(&dev->cdev);
1002 
1003 	mei_dbgfs_deregister(dev);
1004 
1005 	device_destroy(mei_class, devno);
1006 
1007 	mei_minor_free(dev);
1008 }
1009 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_deregister);
1010 
1011 static int __init mei_init(void)
1012 {
1013 	int ret;
1014 
1015 	mei_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "mei");
1016 	if (IS_ERR(mei_class)) {
1017 		pr_err("couldn't create class\n");
1018 		ret = PTR_ERR(mei_class);
1019 		goto err;
1020 	}
1021 
1022 	ret = alloc_chrdev_region(&mei_devt, 0, MEI_MAX_DEVS, "mei");
1023 	if (ret < 0) {
1024 		pr_err("unable to allocate char dev region\n");
1025 		goto err_class;
1026 	}
1027 
1028 	ret = mei_cl_bus_init();
1029 	if (ret < 0) {
1030 		pr_err("unable to initialize bus\n");
1031 		goto err_chrdev;
1032 	}
1033 
1034 	return 0;
1035 
1036 err_chrdev:
1037 	unregister_chrdev_region(mei_devt, MEI_MAX_DEVS);
1038 err_class:
1039 	class_destroy(mei_class);
1040 err:
1041 	return ret;
1042 }
1043 
1044 static void __exit mei_exit(void)
1045 {
1046 	unregister_chrdev_region(mei_devt, MEI_MAX_DEVS);
1047 	class_destroy(mei_class);
1048 	mei_cl_bus_exit();
1049 }
1050 
1051 module_init(mei_init);
1052 module_exit(mei_exit);
1053 
1054 MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation");
1055 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel(R) Management Engine Interface");
1056 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1057 
1058