xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/misc/mei/main.c (revision 2596e07a)
1 /*
2  *
3  * Intel Management Engine Interface (Intel MEI) Linux driver
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2012, Intel Corporation.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
8  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
13  * more details.
14  *
15  */
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/device.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/fs.h>
22 #include <linux/errno.h>
23 #include <linux/types.h>
24 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
25 #include <linux/poll.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
28 #include <linux/cdev.h>
29 #include <linux/sched.h>
30 #include <linux/uuid.h>
31 #include <linux/compat.h>
32 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
33 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
34 
35 #include <linux/mei.h>
36 
37 #include "mei_dev.h"
38 #include "client.h"
39 
40 /**
41  * mei_open - the open function
42  *
43  * @inode: pointer to inode structure
44  * @file: pointer to file structure
45  *
46  * Return: 0 on success, <0 on error
47  */
48 static int mei_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
49 {
50 	struct mei_device *dev;
51 	struct mei_cl *cl;
52 
53 	int err;
54 
55 	dev = container_of(inode->i_cdev, struct mei_device, cdev);
56 	if (!dev)
57 		return -ENODEV;
58 
59 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
60 
61 	if (dev->dev_state != MEI_DEV_ENABLED) {
62 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "dev_state != MEI_ENABLED  dev_state = %s\n",
63 		    mei_dev_state_str(dev->dev_state));
64 		err = -ENODEV;
65 		goto err_unlock;
66 	}
67 
68 	cl = mei_cl_alloc_linked(dev, MEI_HOST_CLIENT_ID_ANY);
69 	if (IS_ERR(cl)) {
70 		err = PTR_ERR(cl);
71 		goto err_unlock;
72 	}
73 
74 	file->private_data = cl;
75 
76 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
77 
78 	return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
79 
80 err_unlock:
81 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
82 	return err;
83 }
84 
85 /**
86  * mei_release - the release function
87  *
88  * @inode: pointer to inode structure
89  * @file: pointer to file structure
90  *
91  * Return: 0 on success, <0 on error
92  */
93 static int mei_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
94 {
95 	struct mei_cl *cl = file->private_data;
96 	struct mei_device *dev;
97 	int rets;
98 
99 	if (WARN_ON(!cl || !cl->dev))
100 		return -ENODEV;
101 
102 	dev = cl->dev;
103 
104 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
105 	if (cl == &dev->iamthif_cl) {
106 		rets = mei_amthif_release(dev, file);
107 		goto out;
108 	}
109 	rets = mei_cl_disconnect(cl);
110 
111 	mei_cl_flush_queues(cl, file);
112 	cl_dbg(dev, cl, "removing\n");
113 
114 	mei_cl_unlink(cl);
115 
116 	file->private_data = NULL;
117 
118 	kfree(cl);
119 out:
120 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
121 	return rets;
122 }
123 
124 
125 /**
126  * mei_read - the read function.
127  *
128  * @file: pointer to file structure
129  * @ubuf: pointer to user buffer
130  * @length: buffer length
131  * @offset: data offset in buffer
132  *
133  * Return: >=0 data length on success , <0 on error
134  */
135 static ssize_t mei_read(struct file *file, char __user *ubuf,
136 			size_t length, loff_t *offset)
137 {
138 	struct mei_cl *cl = file->private_data;
139 	struct mei_device *dev;
140 	struct mei_cl_cb *cb = NULL;
141 	int rets;
142 	int err;
143 
144 
145 	if (WARN_ON(!cl || !cl->dev))
146 		return -ENODEV;
147 
148 	dev = cl->dev;
149 
150 
151 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
152 	if (dev->dev_state != MEI_DEV_ENABLED) {
153 		rets = -ENODEV;
154 		goto out;
155 	}
156 
157 	if (length == 0) {
158 		rets = 0;
159 		goto out;
160 	}
161 
162 	if (cl == &dev->iamthif_cl) {
163 		rets = mei_amthif_read(dev, file, ubuf, length, offset);
164 		goto out;
165 	}
166 
167 	cb = mei_cl_read_cb(cl, file);
168 	if (cb) {
169 		/* read what left */
170 		if (cb->buf_idx > *offset)
171 			goto copy_buffer;
172 		/* offset is beyond buf_idx we have no more data return 0 */
173 		if (cb->buf_idx > 0 && cb->buf_idx <= *offset) {
174 			rets = 0;
175 			goto free;
176 		}
177 		/* Offset needs to be cleaned for contiguous reads*/
178 		if (cb->buf_idx == 0 && *offset > 0)
179 			*offset = 0;
180 	} else if (*offset > 0) {
181 		*offset = 0;
182 	}
183 
184 	err = mei_cl_read_start(cl, length, file);
185 	if (err && err != -EBUSY) {
186 		cl_dbg(dev, cl, "mei start read failure status = %d\n", err);
187 		rets = err;
188 		goto out;
189 	}
190 
191 	if (list_empty(&cl->rd_completed) && !waitqueue_active(&cl->rx_wait)) {
192 		if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
193 			rets = -EAGAIN;
194 			goto out;
195 		}
196 
197 		mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
198 
199 		if (wait_event_interruptible(cl->rx_wait,
200 				(!list_empty(&cl->rd_completed)) ||
201 				(!mei_cl_is_connected(cl)))) {
202 
203 			if (signal_pending(current))
204 				return -EINTR;
205 			return -ERESTARTSYS;
206 		}
207 
208 		mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
209 		if (!mei_cl_is_connected(cl)) {
210 			rets = -EBUSY;
211 			goto out;
212 		}
213 	}
214 
215 	cb = mei_cl_read_cb(cl, file);
216 	if (!cb) {
217 		if (mei_cl_is_fixed_address(cl) && dev->allow_fixed_address) {
218 			cb = mei_cl_read_cb(cl, NULL);
219 			if (cb)
220 				goto copy_buffer;
221 		}
222 		rets = 0;
223 		goto out;
224 	}
225 
226 copy_buffer:
227 	/* now copy the data to user space */
228 	if (cb->status) {
229 		rets = cb->status;
230 		cl_dbg(dev, cl, "read operation failed %d\n", rets);
231 		goto free;
232 	}
233 
234 	cl_dbg(dev, cl, "buf.size = %d buf.idx = %ld\n",
235 	    cb->buf.size, cb->buf_idx);
236 	if (length == 0 || ubuf == NULL || *offset > cb->buf_idx) {
237 		rets = -EMSGSIZE;
238 		goto free;
239 	}
240 
241 	/* length is being truncated to PAGE_SIZE,
242 	 * however buf_idx may point beyond that */
243 	length = min_t(size_t, length, cb->buf_idx - *offset);
244 
245 	if (copy_to_user(ubuf, cb->buf.data + *offset, length)) {
246 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "failed to copy data to userland\n");
247 		rets = -EFAULT;
248 		goto free;
249 	}
250 
251 	rets = length;
252 	*offset += length;
253 	if ((unsigned long)*offset < cb->buf_idx)
254 		goto out;
255 
256 free:
257 	mei_io_cb_free(cb);
258 
259 out:
260 	cl_dbg(dev, cl, "end mei read rets = %d\n", rets);
261 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
262 	return rets;
263 }
264 /**
265  * mei_write - the write function.
266  *
267  * @file: pointer to file structure
268  * @ubuf: pointer to user buffer
269  * @length: buffer length
270  * @offset: data offset in buffer
271  *
272  * Return: >=0 data length on success , <0 on error
273  */
274 static ssize_t mei_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
275 			 size_t length, loff_t *offset)
276 {
277 	struct mei_cl *cl = file->private_data;
278 	struct mei_cl_cb *write_cb = NULL;
279 	struct mei_device *dev;
280 	unsigned long timeout = 0;
281 	int rets;
282 
283 	if (WARN_ON(!cl || !cl->dev))
284 		return -ENODEV;
285 
286 	dev = cl->dev;
287 
288 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
289 
290 	if (dev->dev_state != MEI_DEV_ENABLED) {
291 		rets = -ENODEV;
292 		goto out;
293 	}
294 
295 	if (!mei_cl_is_connected(cl)) {
296 		cl_err(dev, cl, "is not connected");
297 		rets = -ENODEV;
298 		goto out;
299 	}
300 
301 	if (!mei_me_cl_is_active(cl->me_cl)) {
302 		rets = -ENOTTY;
303 		goto out;
304 	}
305 
306 	if (length > mei_cl_mtu(cl)) {
307 		rets = -EFBIG;
308 		goto out;
309 	}
310 
311 	if (length == 0) {
312 		rets = 0;
313 		goto out;
314 	}
315 
316 	if (cl == &dev->iamthif_cl) {
317 		write_cb = mei_amthif_find_read_list_entry(dev, file);
318 
319 		if (write_cb) {
320 			timeout = write_cb->read_time +
321 				mei_secs_to_jiffies(MEI_IAMTHIF_READ_TIMER);
322 
323 			if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
324 				*offset = 0;
325 				mei_io_cb_free(write_cb);
326 				write_cb = NULL;
327 			}
328 		}
329 	}
330 
331 	*offset = 0;
332 	write_cb = mei_cl_alloc_cb(cl, length, MEI_FOP_WRITE, file);
333 	if (!write_cb) {
334 		rets = -ENOMEM;
335 		goto out;
336 	}
337 
338 	rets = copy_from_user(write_cb->buf.data, ubuf, length);
339 	if (rets) {
340 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "failed to copy data from userland\n");
341 		rets = -EFAULT;
342 		goto out;
343 	}
344 
345 	if (cl == &dev->iamthif_cl) {
346 		rets = mei_amthif_write(cl, write_cb);
347 
348 		if (rets) {
349 			dev_err(dev->dev,
350 				"amthif write failed with status = %d\n", rets);
351 			goto out;
352 		}
353 		mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
354 		return length;
355 	}
356 
357 	rets = mei_cl_write(cl, write_cb, false);
358 out:
359 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
360 	if (rets < 0)
361 		mei_io_cb_free(write_cb);
362 	return rets;
363 }
364 
365 /**
366  * mei_ioctl_connect_client - the connect to fw client IOCTL function
367  *
368  * @file: private data of the file object
369  * @data: IOCTL connect data, input and output parameters
370  *
371  * Locking: called under "dev->device_lock" lock
372  *
373  * Return: 0 on success, <0 on failure.
374  */
375 static int mei_ioctl_connect_client(struct file *file,
376 			struct mei_connect_client_data *data)
377 {
378 	struct mei_device *dev;
379 	struct mei_client *client;
380 	struct mei_me_client *me_cl;
381 	struct mei_cl *cl;
382 	int rets;
383 
384 	cl = file->private_data;
385 	dev = cl->dev;
386 
387 	if (dev->dev_state != MEI_DEV_ENABLED)
388 		return -ENODEV;
389 
390 	if (cl->state != MEI_FILE_INITIALIZING &&
391 	    cl->state != MEI_FILE_DISCONNECTED)
392 		return  -EBUSY;
393 
394 	/* find ME client we're trying to connect to */
395 	me_cl = mei_me_cl_by_uuid(dev, &data->in_client_uuid);
396 	if (!me_cl ||
397 	    (me_cl->props.fixed_address && !dev->allow_fixed_address)) {
398 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "Cannot connect to FW Client UUID = %pUl\n",
399 			&data->in_client_uuid);
400 		mei_me_cl_put(me_cl);
401 		return  -ENOTTY;
402 	}
403 
404 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "Connect to FW Client ID = %d\n",
405 			me_cl->client_id);
406 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "FW Client - Protocol Version = %d\n",
407 			me_cl->props.protocol_version);
408 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "FW Client - Max Msg Len = %d\n",
409 			me_cl->props.max_msg_length);
410 
411 	/* if we're connecting to amthif client then we will use the
412 	 * existing connection
413 	 */
414 	if (uuid_le_cmp(data->in_client_uuid, mei_amthif_guid) == 0) {
415 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "FW Client is amthi\n");
416 		if (!mei_cl_is_connected(&dev->iamthif_cl)) {
417 			rets = -ENODEV;
418 			goto end;
419 		}
420 		mei_cl_unlink(cl);
421 
422 		kfree(cl);
423 		cl = NULL;
424 		dev->iamthif_open_count++;
425 		file->private_data = &dev->iamthif_cl;
426 
427 		client = &data->out_client_properties;
428 		client->max_msg_length = me_cl->props.max_msg_length;
429 		client->protocol_version = me_cl->props.protocol_version;
430 		rets = dev->iamthif_cl.status;
431 
432 		goto end;
433 	}
434 
435 	/* prepare the output buffer */
436 	client = &data->out_client_properties;
437 	client->max_msg_length = me_cl->props.max_msg_length;
438 	client->protocol_version = me_cl->props.protocol_version;
439 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "Can connect?\n");
440 
441 	rets = mei_cl_connect(cl, me_cl, file);
442 
443 end:
444 	mei_me_cl_put(me_cl);
445 	return rets;
446 }
447 
448 /**
449  * mei_ioctl_client_notify_request -
450  *     propagate event notification request to client
451  *
452  * @file: pointer to file structure
453  * @request: 0 - disable, 1 - enable
454  *
455  * Return: 0 on success , <0 on error
456  */
457 static int mei_ioctl_client_notify_request(struct file *file, u32 request)
458 {
459 	struct mei_cl *cl = file->private_data;
460 
461 	if (request != MEI_HBM_NOTIFICATION_START &&
462 	    request != MEI_HBM_NOTIFICATION_STOP)
463 		return -EINVAL;
464 
465 	return mei_cl_notify_request(cl, file, (u8)request);
466 }
467 
468 /**
469  * mei_ioctl_client_notify_get -  wait for notification request
470  *
471  * @file: pointer to file structure
472  * @notify_get: 0 - disable, 1 - enable
473  *
474  * Return: 0 on success , <0 on error
475  */
476 static int mei_ioctl_client_notify_get(struct file *file, u32 *notify_get)
477 {
478 	struct mei_cl *cl = file->private_data;
479 	bool notify_ev;
480 	bool block = (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) == 0;
481 	int rets;
482 
483 	rets = mei_cl_notify_get(cl, block, &notify_ev);
484 	if (rets)
485 		return rets;
486 
487 	*notify_get = notify_ev ? 1 : 0;
488 	return 0;
489 }
490 
491 /**
492  * mei_ioctl - the IOCTL function
493  *
494  * @file: pointer to file structure
495  * @cmd: ioctl command
496  * @data: pointer to mei message structure
497  *
498  * Return: 0 on success , <0 on error
499  */
500 static long mei_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long data)
501 {
502 	struct mei_device *dev;
503 	struct mei_cl *cl = file->private_data;
504 	struct mei_connect_client_data connect_data;
505 	u32 notify_get, notify_req;
506 	int rets;
507 
508 
509 	if (WARN_ON(!cl || !cl->dev))
510 		return -ENODEV;
511 
512 	dev = cl->dev;
513 
514 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "IOCTL cmd = 0x%x", cmd);
515 
516 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
517 	if (dev->dev_state != MEI_DEV_ENABLED) {
518 		rets = -ENODEV;
519 		goto out;
520 	}
521 
522 	switch (cmd) {
523 	case IOCTL_MEI_CONNECT_CLIENT:
524 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, ": IOCTL_MEI_CONNECT_CLIENT.\n");
525 		if (copy_from_user(&connect_data, (char __user *)data,
526 				sizeof(struct mei_connect_client_data))) {
527 			dev_dbg(dev->dev, "failed to copy data from userland\n");
528 			rets = -EFAULT;
529 			goto out;
530 		}
531 
532 		rets = mei_ioctl_connect_client(file, &connect_data);
533 		if (rets)
534 			goto out;
535 
536 		/* if all is ok, copying the data back to user. */
537 		if (copy_to_user((char __user *)data, &connect_data,
538 				sizeof(struct mei_connect_client_data))) {
539 			dev_dbg(dev->dev, "failed to copy data to userland\n");
540 			rets = -EFAULT;
541 			goto out;
542 		}
543 
544 		break;
545 
546 	case IOCTL_MEI_NOTIFY_SET:
547 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, ": IOCTL_MEI_NOTIFY_SET.\n");
548 		if (copy_from_user(&notify_req,
549 				   (char __user *)data, sizeof(notify_req))) {
550 			dev_dbg(dev->dev, "failed to copy data from userland\n");
551 			rets = -EFAULT;
552 			goto out;
553 		}
554 		rets = mei_ioctl_client_notify_request(file, notify_req);
555 		break;
556 
557 	case IOCTL_MEI_NOTIFY_GET:
558 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, ": IOCTL_MEI_NOTIFY_GET.\n");
559 		rets = mei_ioctl_client_notify_get(file, &notify_get);
560 		if (rets)
561 			goto out;
562 
563 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "copy connect data to user\n");
564 		if (copy_to_user((char __user *)data,
565 				&notify_get, sizeof(notify_get))) {
566 			dev_dbg(dev->dev, "failed to copy data to userland\n");
567 			rets = -EFAULT;
568 			goto out;
569 
570 		}
571 		break;
572 
573 	default:
574 		dev_err(dev->dev, ": unsupported ioctl %d.\n", cmd);
575 		rets = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
576 	}
577 
578 out:
579 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
580 	return rets;
581 }
582 
583 /**
584  * mei_compat_ioctl - the compat IOCTL function
585  *
586  * @file: pointer to file structure
587  * @cmd: ioctl command
588  * @data: pointer to mei message structure
589  *
590  * Return: 0 on success , <0 on error
591  */
592 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
593 static long mei_compat_ioctl(struct file *file,
594 			unsigned int cmd, unsigned long data)
595 {
596 	return mei_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(data));
597 }
598 #endif
599 
600 
601 /**
602  * mei_poll - the poll function
603  *
604  * @file: pointer to file structure
605  * @wait: pointer to poll_table structure
606  *
607  * Return: poll mask
608  */
609 static unsigned int mei_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
610 {
611 	unsigned long req_events = poll_requested_events(wait);
612 	struct mei_cl *cl = file->private_data;
613 	struct mei_device *dev;
614 	unsigned int mask = 0;
615 	bool notify_en;
616 
617 	if (WARN_ON(!cl || !cl->dev))
618 		return POLLERR;
619 
620 	dev = cl->dev;
621 
622 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
623 
624 	notify_en = cl->notify_en && (req_events & POLLPRI);
625 
626 	if (dev->dev_state != MEI_DEV_ENABLED ||
627 	    !mei_cl_is_connected(cl)) {
628 		mask = POLLERR;
629 		goto out;
630 	}
631 
632 	if (cl == &dev->iamthif_cl) {
633 		mask = mei_amthif_poll(dev, file, wait);
634 		goto out;
635 	}
636 
637 	if (notify_en) {
638 		poll_wait(file, &cl->ev_wait, wait);
639 		if (cl->notify_ev)
640 			mask |= POLLPRI;
641 	}
642 
643 	if (req_events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) {
644 		poll_wait(file, &cl->rx_wait, wait);
645 
646 		if (!list_empty(&cl->rd_completed))
647 			mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
648 		else
649 			mei_cl_read_start(cl, 0, file);
650 	}
651 
652 out:
653 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
654 	return mask;
655 }
656 
657 /**
658  * mei_fasync - asynchronous io support
659  *
660  * @fd: file descriptor
661  * @file: pointer to file structure
662  * @band: band bitmap
663  *
664  * Return: negative on error,
665  *         0 if it did no changes,
666  *         and positive a process was added or deleted
667  */
668 static int mei_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int band)
669 {
670 
671 	struct mei_cl *cl = file->private_data;
672 
673 	if (!mei_cl_is_connected(cl))
674 		return -ENODEV;
675 
676 	return fasync_helper(fd, file, band, &cl->ev_async);
677 }
678 
679 /**
680  * fw_status_show - mei device attribute show method
681  *
682  * @device: device pointer
683  * @attr: attribute pointer
684  * @buf:  char out buffer
685  *
686  * Return: number of the bytes printed into buf or error
687  */
688 static ssize_t fw_status_show(struct device *device,
689 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
690 {
691 	struct mei_device *dev = dev_get_drvdata(device);
692 	struct mei_fw_status fw_status;
693 	int err, i;
694 	ssize_t cnt = 0;
695 
696 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
697 	err = mei_fw_status(dev, &fw_status);
698 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
699 	if (err) {
700 		dev_err(device, "read fw_status error = %d\n", err);
701 		return err;
702 	}
703 
704 	for (i = 0; i < fw_status.count; i++)
705 		cnt += scnprintf(buf + cnt, PAGE_SIZE - cnt, "%08X\n",
706 				fw_status.status[i]);
707 	return cnt;
708 }
709 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(fw_status);
710 
711 static struct attribute *mei_attrs[] = {
712 	&dev_attr_fw_status.attr,
713 	NULL
714 };
715 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(mei);
716 
717 /*
718  * file operations structure will be used for mei char device.
719  */
720 static const struct file_operations mei_fops = {
721 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
722 	.read = mei_read,
723 	.unlocked_ioctl = mei_ioctl,
724 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
725 	.compat_ioctl = mei_compat_ioctl,
726 #endif
727 	.open = mei_open,
728 	.release = mei_release,
729 	.write = mei_write,
730 	.poll = mei_poll,
731 	.fasync = mei_fasync,
732 	.llseek = no_llseek
733 };
734 
735 static struct class *mei_class;
736 static dev_t mei_devt;
737 #define MEI_MAX_DEVS  MINORMASK
738 static DEFINE_MUTEX(mei_minor_lock);
739 static DEFINE_IDR(mei_idr);
740 
741 /**
742  * mei_minor_get - obtain next free device minor number
743  *
744  * @dev:  device pointer
745  *
746  * Return: allocated minor, or -ENOSPC if no free minor left
747  */
748 static int mei_minor_get(struct mei_device *dev)
749 {
750 	int ret;
751 
752 	mutex_lock(&mei_minor_lock);
753 	ret = idr_alloc(&mei_idr, dev, 0, MEI_MAX_DEVS, GFP_KERNEL);
754 	if (ret >= 0)
755 		dev->minor = ret;
756 	else if (ret == -ENOSPC)
757 		dev_err(dev->dev, "too many mei devices\n");
758 
759 	mutex_unlock(&mei_minor_lock);
760 	return ret;
761 }
762 
763 /**
764  * mei_minor_free - mark device minor number as free
765  *
766  * @dev:  device pointer
767  */
768 static void mei_minor_free(struct mei_device *dev)
769 {
770 	mutex_lock(&mei_minor_lock);
771 	idr_remove(&mei_idr, dev->minor);
772 	mutex_unlock(&mei_minor_lock);
773 }
774 
775 int mei_register(struct mei_device *dev, struct device *parent)
776 {
777 	struct device *clsdev; /* class device */
778 	int ret, devno;
779 
780 	ret = mei_minor_get(dev);
781 	if (ret < 0)
782 		return ret;
783 
784 	/* Fill in the data structures */
785 	devno = MKDEV(MAJOR(mei_devt), dev->minor);
786 	cdev_init(&dev->cdev, &mei_fops);
787 	dev->cdev.owner = parent->driver->owner;
788 
789 	/* Add the device */
790 	ret = cdev_add(&dev->cdev, devno, 1);
791 	if (ret) {
792 		dev_err(parent, "unable to add device %d:%d\n",
793 			MAJOR(mei_devt), dev->minor);
794 		goto err_dev_add;
795 	}
796 
797 	clsdev = device_create_with_groups(mei_class, parent, devno,
798 					   dev, mei_groups,
799 					   "mei%d", dev->minor);
800 
801 	if (IS_ERR(clsdev)) {
802 		dev_err(parent, "unable to create device %d:%d\n",
803 			MAJOR(mei_devt), dev->minor);
804 		ret = PTR_ERR(clsdev);
805 		goto err_dev_create;
806 	}
807 
808 	ret = mei_dbgfs_register(dev, dev_name(clsdev));
809 	if (ret) {
810 		dev_err(clsdev, "cannot register debugfs ret = %d\n", ret);
811 		goto err_dev_dbgfs;
812 	}
813 
814 	return 0;
815 
816 err_dev_dbgfs:
817 	device_destroy(mei_class, devno);
818 err_dev_create:
819 	cdev_del(&dev->cdev);
820 err_dev_add:
821 	mei_minor_free(dev);
822 	return ret;
823 }
824 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_register);
825 
826 void mei_deregister(struct mei_device *dev)
827 {
828 	int devno;
829 
830 	devno = dev->cdev.dev;
831 	cdev_del(&dev->cdev);
832 
833 	mei_dbgfs_deregister(dev);
834 
835 	device_destroy(mei_class, devno);
836 
837 	mei_minor_free(dev);
838 }
839 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_deregister);
840 
841 static int __init mei_init(void)
842 {
843 	int ret;
844 
845 	mei_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "mei");
846 	if (IS_ERR(mei_class)) {
847 		pr_err("couldn't create class\n");
848 		ret = PTR_ERR(mei_class);
849 		goto err;
850 	}
851 
852 	ret = alloc_chrdev_region(&mei_devt, 0, MEI_MAX_DEVS, "mei");
853 	if (ret < 0) {
854 		pr_err("unable to allocate char dev region\n");
855 		goto err_class;
856 	}
857 
858 	ret = mei_cl_bus_init();
859 	if (ret < 0) {
860 		pr_err("unable to initialize bus\n");
861 		goto err_chrdev;
862 	}
863 
864 	return 0;
865 
866 err_chrdev:
867 	unregister_chrdev_region(mei_devt, MEI_MAX_DEVS);
868 err_class:
869 	class_destroy(mei_class);
870 err:
871 	return ret;
872 }
873 
874 static void __exit mei_exit(void)
875 {
876 	unregister_chrdev_region(mei_devt, MEI_MAX_DEVS);
877 	class_destroy(mei_class);
878 	mei_cl_bus_exit();
879 }
880 
881 module_init(mei_init);
882 module_exit(mei_exit);
883 
884 MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation");
885 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel(R) Management Engine Interface");
886 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
887 
888