1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2006 rt2x00 SourceForge Project
3  * <http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8  * (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * Module: eeprom_93cx6
16  * Abstract: EEPROM reader routines for 93cx6 chipsets.
17  * Supported chipsets: 93c46 & 93c66.
18  */
19 
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/eeprom_93cx6.h>
24 
25 MODULE_AUTHOR("http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com");
26 MODULE_VERSION("1.0");
27 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("EEPROM 93cx6 chip driver");
28 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
29 
30 static inline void eeprom_93cx6_pulse_high(struct eeprom_93cx6 *eeprom)
31 {
32 	eeprom->reg_data_clock = 1;
33 	eeprom->register_write(eeprom);
34 
35 	/*
36 	 * Add a short delay for the pulse to work.
37 	 * According to the specifications the "maximum minimum"
38 	 * time should be 450ns.
39 	 */
40 	ndelay(450);
41 }
42 
43 static inline void eeprom_93cx6_pulse_low(struct eeprom_93cx6 *eeprom)
44 {
45 	eeprom->reg_data_clock = 0;
46 	eeprom->register_write(eeprom);
47 
48 	/*
49 	 * Add a short delay for the pulse to work.
50 	 * According to the specifications the "maximum minimum"
51 	 * time should be 450ns.
52 	 */
53 	ndelay(450);
54 }
55 
56 static void eeprom_93cx6_startup(struct eeprom_93cx6 *eeprom)
57 {
58 	/*
59 	 * Clear all flags, and enable chip select.
60 	 */
61 	eeprom->register_read(eeprom);
62 	eeprom->reg_data_in = 0;
63 	eeprom->reg_data_out = 0;
64 	eeprom->reg_data_clock = 0;
65 	eeprom->reg_chip_select = 1;
66 	eeprom->drive_data = 1;
67 	eeprom->register_write(eeprom);
68 
69 	/*
70 	 * kick a pulse.
71 	 */
72 	eeprom_93cx6_pulse_high(eeprom);
73 	eeprom_93cx6_pulse_low(eeprom);
74 }
75 
76 static void eeprom_93cx6_cleanup(struct eeprom_93cx6 *eeprom)
77 {
78 	/*
79 	 * Clear chip_select and data_in flags.
80 	 */
81 	eeprom->register_read(eeprom);
82 	eeprom->reg_data_in = 0;
83 	eeprom->reg_chip_select = 0;
84 	eeprom->register_write(eeprom);
85 
86 	/*
87 	 * kick a pulse.
88 	 */
89 	eeprom_93cx6_pulse_high(eeprom);
90 	eeprom_93cx6_pulse_low(eeprom);
91 }
92 
93 static void eeprom_93cx6_write_bits(struct eeprom_93cx6 *eeprom,
94 	const u16 data, const u16 count)
95 {
96 	unsigned int i;
97 
98 	eeprom->register_read(eeprom);
99 
100 	/*
101 	 * Clear data flags.
102 	 */
103 	eeprom->reg_data_in = 0;
104 	eeprom->reg_data_out = 0;
105 	eeprom->drive_data = 1;
106 
107 	/*
108 	 * Start writing all bits.
109 	 */
110 	for (i = count; i > 0; i--) {
111 		/*
112 		 * Check if this bit needs to be set.
113 		 */
114 		eeprom->reg_data_in = !!(data & (1 << (i - 1)));
115 
116 		/*
117 		 * Write the bit to the eeprom register.
118 		 */
119 		eeprom->register_write(eeprom);
120 
121 		/*
122 		 * Kick a pulse.
123 		 */
124 		eeprom_93cx6_pulse_high(eeprom);
125 		eeprom_93cx6_pulse_low(eeprom);
126 	}
127 
128 	eeprom->reg_data_in = 0;
129 	eeprom->register_write(eeprom);
130 }
131 
132 static void eeprom_93cx6_read_bits(struct eeprom_93cx6 *eeprom,
133 	u16 *data, const u16 count)
134 {
135 	unsigned int i;
136 	u16 buf = 0;
137 
138 	eeprom->register_read(eeprom);
139 
140 	/*
141 	 * Clear data flags.
142 	 */
143 	eeprom->reg_data_in = 0;
144 	eeprom->reg_data_out = 0;
145 	eeprom->drive_data = 0;
146 
147 	/*
148 	 * Start reading all bits.
149 	 */
150 	for (i = count; i > 0; i--) {
151 		eeprom_93cx6_pulse_high(eeprom);
152 
153 		eeprom->register_read(eeprom);
154 
155 		/*
156 		 * Clear data_in flag.
157 		 */
158 		eeprom->reg_data_in = 0;
159 
160 		/*
161 		 * Read if the bit has been set.
162 		 */
163 		if (eeprom->reg_data_out)
164 			buf |= (1 << (i - 1));
165 
166 		eeprom_93cx6_pulse_low(eeprom);
167 	}
168 
169 	*data = buf;
170 }
171 
172 /**
173  * eeprom_93cx6_read - Read a word from eeprom
174  * @eeprom: Pointer to eeprom structure
175  * @word: Word index from where we should start reading
176  * @data: target pointer where the information will have to be stored
177  *
178  * This function will read the eeprom data as host-endian word
179  * into the given data pointer.
180  */
181 void eeprom_93cx6_read(struct eeprom_93cx6 *eeprom, const u8 word,
182 	u16 *data)
183 {
184 	u16 command;
185 
186 	/*
187 	 * Initialize the eeprom register
188 	 */
189 	eeprom_93cx6_startup(eeprom);
190 
191 	/*
192 	 * Select the read opcode and the word to be read.
193 	 */
194 	command = (PCI_EEPROM_READ_OPCODE << eeprom->width) | word;
195 	eeprom_93cx6_write_bits(eeprom, command,
196 		PCI_EEPROM_WIDTH_OPCODE + eeprom->width);
197 
198 	/*
199 	 * Read the requested 16 bits.
200 	 */
201 	eeprom_93cx6_read_bits(eeprom, data, 16);
202 
203 	/*
204 	 * Cleanup eeprom register.
205 	 */
206 	eeprom_93cx6_cleanup(eeprom);
207 }
208 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eeprom_93cx6_read);
209 
210 /**
211  * eeprom_93cx6_multiread - Read multiple words from eeprom
212  * @eeprom: Pointer to eeprom structure
213  * @word: Word index from where we should start reading
214  * @data: target pointer where the information will have to be stored
215  * @words: Number of words that should be read.
216  *
217  * This function will read all requested words from the eeprom,
218  * this is done by calling eeprom_93cx6_read() multiple times.
219  * But with the additional change that while the eeprom_93cx6_read
220  * will return host ordered bytes, this method will return little
221  * endian words.
222  */
223 void eeprom_93cx6_multiread(struct eeprom_93cx6 *eeprom, const u8 word,
224 	__le16 *data, const u16 words)
225 {
226 	unsigned int i;
227 	u16 tmp;
228 
229 	for (i = 0; i < words; i++) {
230 		tmp = 0;
231 		eeprom_93cx6_read(eeprom, word + i, &tmp);
232 		data[i] = cpu_to_le16(tmp);
233 	}
234 }
235 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eeprom_93cx6_multiread);
236 
237 /**
238  * eeprom_93cx6_readb - Read a byte from eeprom
239  * @eeprom: Pointer to eeprom structure
240  * @word: Byte index from where we should start reading
241  * @data: target pointer where the information will have to be stored
242  *
243  * This function will read a byte of the eeprom data
244  * into the given data pointer.
245  */
246 void eeprom_93cx6_readb(struct eeprom_93cx6 *eeprom, const u8 byte,
247 	u8 *data)
248 {
249 	u16 command;
250 	u16 tmp;
251 
252 	/*
253 	 * Initialize the eeprom register
254 	 */
255 	eeprom_93cx6_startup(eeprom);
256 
257 	/*
258 	 * Select the read opcode and the byte to be read.
259 	 */
260 	command = (PCI_EEPROM_READ_OPCODE << (eeprom->width + 1)) | byte;
261 	eeprom_93cx6_write_bits(eeprom, command,
262 		PCI_EEPROM_WIDTH_OPCODE + eeprom->width + 1);
263 
264 	/*
265 	 * Read the requested 8 bits.
266 	 */
267 	eeprom_93cx6_read_bits(eeprom, &tmp, 8);
268 	*data = tmp & 0xff;
269 
270 	/*
271 	 * Cleanup eeprom register.
272 	 */
273 	eeprom_93cx6_cleanup(eeprom);
274 }
275 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eeprom_93cx6_readb);
276 
277 /**
278  * eeprom_93cx6_multireadb - Read multiple bytes from eeprom
279  * @eeprom: Pointer to eeprom structure
280  * @byte: Index from where we should start reading
281  * @data: target pointer where the information will have to be stored
282  * @words: Number of bytes that should be read.
283  *
284  * This function will read all requested bytes from the eeprom,
285  * this is done by calling eeprom_93cx6_readb() multiple times.
286  */
287 void eeprom_93cx6_multireadb(struct eeprom_93cx6 *eeprom, const u8 byte,
288 	u8 *data, const u16 bytes)
289 {
290 	unsigned int i;
291 
292 	for (i = 0; i < bytes; i++)
293 		eeprom_93cx6_readb(eeprom, byte + i, &data[i]);
294 }
295 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eeprom_93cx6_multireadb);
296 
297 /**
298  * eeprom_93cx6_wren - set the write enable state
299  * @eeprom: Pointer to eeprom structure
300  * @enable: true to enable writes, otherwise disable writes
301  *
302  * Set the EEPROM write enable state to either allow or deny
303  * writes depending on the @enable value.
304  */
305 void eeprom_93cx6_wren(struct eeprom_93cx6 *eeprom, bool enable)
306 {
307 	u16 command;
308 
309 	/* start the command */
310 	eeprom_93cx6_startup(eeprom);
311 
312 	/* create command to enable/disable */
313 
314 	command = enable ? PCI_EEPROM_EWEN_OPCODE : PCI_EEPROM_EWDS_OPCODE;
315 	command <<= (eeprom->width - 2);
316 
317 	eeprom_93cx6_write_bits(eeprom, command,
318 				PCI_EEPROM_WIDTH_OPCODE + eeprom->width);
319 
320 	eeprom_93cx6_cleanup(eeprom);
321 }
322 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eeprom_93cx6_wren);
323 
324 /**
325  * eeprom_93cx6_write - write data to the EEPROM
326  * @eeprom: Pointer to eeprom structure
327  * @addr: Address to write data to.
328  * @data: The data to write to address @addr.
329  *
330  * Write the @data to the specified @addr in the EEPROM and
331  * waiting for the device to finish writing.
332  *
333  * Note, since we do not expect large number of write operations
334  * we delay in between parts of the operation to avoid using excessive
335  * amounts of CPU time busy waiting.
336  */
337 void eeprom_93cx6_write(struct eeprom_93cx6 *eeprom, u8 addr, u16 data)
338 {
339 	int timeout = 100;
340 	u16 command;
341 
342 	/* start the command */
343 	eeprom_93cx6_startup(eeprom);
344 
345 	command = PCI_EEPROM_WRITE_OPCODE << eeprom->width;
346 	command |= addr;
347 
348 	/* send write command */
349 	eeprom_93cx6_write_bits(eeprom, command,
350 				PCI_EEPROM_WIDTH_OPCODE + eeprom->width);
351 
352 	/* send data */
353 	eeprom_93cx6_write_bits(eeprom, data, 16);
354 
355 	/* get ready to check for busy */
356 	eeprom->drive_data = 0;
357 	eeprom->reg_chip_select = 1;
358 	eeprom->register_write(eeprom);
359 
360 	/* wait at-least 250ns to get DO to be the busy signal */
361 	usleep_range(1000, 2000);
362 
363 	/* wait for DO to go high to signify finish */
364 
365 	while (true) {
366 		eeprom->register_read(eeprom);
367 
368 		if (eeprom->reg_data_out)
369 			break;
370 
371 		usleep_range(1000, 2000);
372 
373 		if (--timeout <= 0) {
374 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: timeout\n", __func__);
375 			break;
376 		}
377 	}
378 
379 	eeprom_93cx6_cleanup(eeprom);
380 }
381 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(eeprom_93cx6_write);
382