xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/misc/cxl/pci.c (revision a06c488d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/pci_regs.h>
11 #include <linux/pci_ids.h>
12 #include <linux/device.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/sort.h>
17 #include <linux/pci.h>
18 #include <linux/of.h>
19 #include <linux/delay.h>
20 #include <asm/opal.h>
21 #include <asm/msi_bitmap.h>
22 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h> /* for struct pci_controller */
23 #include <asm/pnv-pci.h>
24 #include <asm/io.h>
25 
26 #include "cxl.h"
27 #include <misc/cxl.h>
28 
29 
30 #define CXL_PCI_VSEC_ID	0x1280
31 #define CXL_VSEC_MIN_SIZE 0x80
32 
33 #define CXL_READ_VSEC_LENGTH(dev, vsec, dest)			\
34 	{							\
35 		pci_read_config_word(dev, vsec + 0x6, dest);	\
36 		*dest >>= 4;					\
37 	}
38 #define CXL_READ_VSEC_NAFUS(dev, vsec, dest) \
39 	pci_read_config_byte(dev, vsec + 0x8, dest)
40 
41 #define CXL_READ_VSEC_STATUS(dev, vsec, dest) \
42 	pci_read_config_byte(dev, vsec + 0x9, dest)
43 #define CXL_STATUS_SECOND_PORT  0x80
44 #define CXL_STATUS_MSI_X_FULL   0x40
45 #define CXL_STATUS_MSI_X_SINGLE 0x20
46 #define CXL_STATUS_FLASH_RW     0x08
47 #define CXL_STATUS_FLASH_RO     0x04
48 #define CXL_STATUS_LOADABLE_AFU 0x02
49 #define CXL_STATUS_LOADABLE_PSL 0x01
50 /* If we see these features we won't try to use the card */
51 #define CXL_UNSUPPORTED_FEATURES \
52 	(CXL_STATUS_MSI_X_FULL | CXL_STATUS_MSI_X_SINGLE)
53 
54 #define CXL_READ_VSEC_MODE_CONTROL(dev, vsec, dest) \
55 	pci_read_config_byte(dev, vsec + 0xa, dest)
56 #define CXL_WRITE_VSEC_MODE_CONTROL(dev, vsec, val) \
57 	pci_write_config_byte(dev, vsec + 0xa, val)
58 #define CXL_VSEC_PROTOCOL_MASK   0xe0
59 #define CXL_VSEC_PROTOCOL_1024TB 0x80
60 #define CXL_VSEC_PROTOCOL_512TB  0x40
61 #define CXL_VSEC_PROTOCOL_256TB  0x20 /* Power 8 uses this */
62 #define CXL_VSEC_PROTOCOL_ENABLE 0x01
63 
64 #define CXL_READ_VSEC_PSL_REVISION(dev, vsec, dest) \
65 	pci_read_config_word(dev, vsec + 0xc, dest)
66 #define CXL_READ_VSEC_CAIA_MINOR(dev, vsec, dest) \
67 	pci_read_config_byte(dev, vsec + 0xe, dest)
68 #define CXL_READ_VSEC_CAIA_MAJOR(dev, vsec, dest) \
69 	pci_read_config_byte(dev, vsec + 0xf, dest)
70 #define CXL_READ_VSEC_BASE_IMAGE(dev, vsec, dest) \
71 	pci_read_config_word(dev, vsec + 0x10, dest)
72 
73 #define CXL_READ_VSEC_IMAGE_STATE(dev, vsec, dest) \
74 	pci_read_config_byte(dev, vsec + 0x13, dest)
75 #define CXL_WRITE_VSEC_IMAGE_STATE(dev, vsec, val) \
76 	pci_write_config_byte(dev, vsec + 0x13, val)
77 #define CXL_VSEC_USER_IMAGE_LOADED 0x80 /* RO */
78 #define CXL_VSEC_PERST_LOADS_IMAGE 0x20 /* RW */
79 #define CXL_VSEC_PERST_SELECT_USER 0x10 /* RW */
80 
81 #define CXL_READ_VSEC_AFU_DESC_OFF(dev, vsec, dest) \
82 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x20, dest)
83 #define CXL_READ_VSEC_AFU_DESC_SIZE(dev, vsec, dest) \
84 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x24, dest)
85 #define CXL_READ_VSEC_PS_OFF(dev, vsec, dest) \
86 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x28, dest)
87 #define CXL_READ_VSEC_PS_SIZE(dev, vsec, dest) \
88 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x2c, dest)
89 
90 
91 /* This works a little different than the p1/p2 register accesses to make it
92  * easier to pull out individual fields */
93 #define AFUD_READ(afu, off)		in_be64(afu->afu_desc_mmio + off)
94 #define AFUD_READ_LE(afu, off)		in_le64(afu->afu_desc_mmio + off)
95 #define EXTRACT_PPC_BIT(val, bit)	(!!(val & PPC_BIT(bit)))
96 #define EXTRACT_PPC_BITS(val, bs, be)	((val & PPC_BITMASK(bs, be)) >> PPC_BITLSHIFT(be))
97 
98 #define AFUD_READ_INFO(afu)		AFUD_READ(afu, 0x0)
99 #define   AFUD_NUM_INTS_PER_PROC(val)	EXTRACT_PPC_BITS(val,  0, 15)
100 #define   AFUD_NUM_PROCS(val)		EXTRACT_PPC_BITS(val, 16, 31)
101 #define   AFUD_NUM_CRS(val)		EXTRACT_PPC_BITS(val, 32, 47)
102 #define   AFUD_MULTIMODE(val)		EXTRACT_PPC_BIT(val, 48)
103 #define   AFUD_PUSH_BLOCK_TRANSFER(val)	EXTRACT_PPC_BIT(val, 55)
104 #define   AFUD_DEDICATED_PROCESS(val)	EXTRACT_PPC_BIT(val, 59)
105 #define   AFUD_AFU_DIRECTED(val)	EXTRACT_PPC_BIT(val, 61)
106 #define   AFUD_TIME_SLICED(val)		EXTRACT_PPC_BIT(val, 63)
107 #define AFUD_READ_CR(afu)		AFUD_READ(afu, 0x20)
108 #define   AFUD_CR_LEN(val)		EXTRACT_PPC_BITS(val, 8, 63)
109 #define AFUD_READ_CR_OFF(afu)		AFUD_READ(afu, 0x28)
110 #define AFUD_READ_PPPSA(afu)		AFUD_READ(afu, 0x30)
111 #define   AFUD_PPPSA_PP(val)		EXTRACT_PPC_BIT(val, 6)
112 #define   AFUD_PPPSA_PSA(val)		EXTRACT_PPC_BIT(val, 7)
113 #define   AFUD_PPPSA_LEN(val)		EXTRACT_PPC_BITS(val, 8, 63)
114 #define AFUD_READ_PPPSA_OFF(afu)	AFUD_READ(afu, 0x38)
115 #define AFUD_READ_EB(afu)		AFUD_READ(afu, 0x40)
116 #define   AFUD_EB_LEN(val)		EXTRACT_PPC_BITS(val, 8, 63)
117 #define AFUD_READ_EB_OFF(afu)		AFUD_READ(afu, 0x48)
118 
119 u16 cxl_afu_cr_read16(struct cxl_afu *afu, int cr, u64 off)
120 {
121 	u64 aligned_off = off & ~0x3L;
122 	u32 val;
123 
124 	val = cxl_afu_cr_read32(afu, cr, aligned_off);
125 	return (val >> ((off & 0x2) * 8)) & 0xffff;
126 }
127 
128 u8 cxl_afu_cr_read8(struct cxl_afu *afu, int cr, u64 off)
129 {
130 	u64 aligned_off = off & ~0x3L;
131 	u32 val;
132 
133 	val = cxl_afu_cr_read32(afu, cr, aligned_off);
134 	return (val >> ((off & 0x3) * 8)) & 0xff;
135 }
136 
137 static const struct pci_device_id cxl_pci_tbl[] = {
138 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, 0x0477), },
139 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, 0x044b), },
140 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, 0x04cf), },
141 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, 0x0601), },
142 	{ PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(0x120000, ~0), },
143 
144 	{ }
145 };
146 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, cxl_pci_tbl);
147 
148 
149 /*
150  * Mostly using these wrappers to avoid confusion:
151  * priv 1 is BAR2, while priv 2 is BAR0
152  */
153 static inline resource_size_t p1_base(struct pci_dev *dev)
154 {
155 	return pci_resource_start(dev, 2);
156 }
157 
158 static inline resource_size_t p1_size(struct pci_dev *dev)
159 {
160 	return pci_resource_len(dev, 2);
161 }
162 
163 static inline resource_size_t p2_base(struct pci_dev *dev)
164 {
165 	return pci_resource_start(dev, 0);
166 }
167 
168 static inline resource_size_t p2_size(struct pci_dev *dev)
169 {
170 	return pci_resource_len(dev, 0);
171 }
172 
173 static int find_cxl_vsec(struct pci_dev *dev)
174 {
175 	int vsec = 0;
176 	u16 val;
177 
178 	while ((vsec = pci_find_next_ext_capability(dev, vsec, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_VNDR))) {
179 		pci_read_config_word(dev, vsec + 0x4, &val);
180 		if (val == CXL_PCI_VSEC_ID)
181 			return vsec;
182 	}
183 	return 0;
184 
185 }
186 
187 static void dump_cxl_config_space(struct pci_dev *dev)
188 {
189 	int vsec;
190 	u32 val;
191 
192 	dev_info(&dev->dev, "dump_cxl_config_space\n");
193 
194 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, &val);
195 	dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR0: %#.8x\n", val);
196 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1, &val);
197 	dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR1: %#.8x\n", val);
198 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_2, &val);
199 	dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR2: %#.8x\n", val);
200 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_3, &val);
201 	dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR3: %#.8x\n", val);
202 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_4, &val);
203 	dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR4: %#.8x\n", val);
204 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5, &val);
205 	dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR5: %#.8x\n", val);
206 
207 	dev_info(&dev->dev, "p1 regs: %#llx, len: %#llx\n",
208 		p1_base(dev), p1_size(dev));
209 	dev_info(&dev->dev, "p2 regs: %#llx, len: %#llx\n",
210 		p2_base(dev), p2_size(dev));
211 	dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR 4/5: %#llx, len: %#llx\n",
212 		pci_resource_start(dev, 4), pci_resource_len(dev, 4));
213 
214 	if (!(vsec = find_cxl_vsec(dev)))
215 		return;
216 
217 #define show_reg(name, what) \
218 	dev_info(&dev->dev, "cxl vsec: %30s: %#x\n", name, what)
219 
220 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x0, &val);
221 	show_reg("Cap ID", (val >> 0) & 0xffff);
222 	show_reg("Cap Ver", (val >> 16) & 0xf);
223 	show_reg("Next Cap Ptr", (val >> 20) & 0xfff);
224 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x4, &val);
225 	show_reg("VSEC ID", (val >> 0) & 0xffff);
226 	show_reg("VSEC Rev", (val >> 16) & 0xf);
227 	show_reg("VSEC Length",	(val >> 20) & 0xfff);
228 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x8, &val);
229 	show_reg("Num AFUs", (val >> 0) & 0xff);
230 	show_reg("Status", (val >> 8) & 0xff);
231 	show_reg("Mode Control", (val >> 16) & 0xff);
232 	show_reg("Reserved", (val >> 24) & 0xff);
233 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0xc, &val);
234 	show_reg("PSL Rev", (val >> 0) & 0xffff);
235 	show_reg("CAIA Ver", (val >> 16) & 0xffff);
236 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x10, &val);
237 	show_reg("Base Image Rev", (val >> 0) & 0xffff);
238 	show_reg("Reserved", (val >> 16) & 0x0fff);
239 	show_reg("Image Control", (val >> 28) & 0x3);
240 	show_reg("Reserved", (val >> 30) & 0x1);
241 	show_reg("Image Loaded", (val >> 31) & 0x1);
242 
243 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x14, &val);
244 	show_reg("Reserved", val);
245 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x18, &val);
246 	show_reg("Reserved", val);
247 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x1c, &val);
248 	show_reg("Reserved", val);
249 
250 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x20, &val);
251 	show_reg("AFU Descriptor Offset", val);
252 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x24, &val);
253 	show_reg("AFU Descriptor Size", val);
254 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x28, &val);
255 	show_reg("Problem State Offset", val);
256 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x2c, &val);
257 	show_reg("Problem State Size", val);
258 
259 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x30, &val);
260 	show_reg("Reserved", val);
261 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x34, &val);
262 	show_reg("Reserved", val);
263 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x38, &val);
264 	show_reg("Reserved", val);
265 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x3c, &val);
266 	show_reg("Reserved", val);
267 
268 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x40, &val);
269 	show_reg("PSL Programming Port", val);
270 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x44, &val);
271 	show_reg("PSL Programming Control", val);
272 
273 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x48, &val);
274 	show_reg("Reserved", val);
275 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x4c, &val);
276 	show_reg("Reserved", val);
277 
278 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x50, &val);
279 	show_reg("Flash Address Register", val);
280 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x54, &val);
281 	show_reg("Flash Size Register", val);
282 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x58, &val);
283 	show_reg("Flash Status/Control Register", val);
284 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, vsec + 0x58, &val);
285 	show_reg("Flash Data Port", val);
286 
287 #undef show_reg
288 }
289 
290 static void dump_afu_descriptor(struct cxl_afu *afu)
291 {
292 	u64 val, afu_cr_num, afu_cr_off, afu_cr_len;
293 	int i;
294 
295 #define show_reg(name, what) \
296 	dev_info(&afu->dev, "afu desc: %30s: %#llx\n", name, what)
297 
298 	val = AFUD_READ_INFO(afu);
299 	show_reg("num_ints_per_process", AFUD_NUM_INTS_PER_PROC(val));
300 	show_reg("num_of_processes", AFUD_NUM_PROCS(val));
301 	show_reg("num_of_afu_CRs", AFUD_NUM_CRS(val));
302 	show_reg("req_prog_mode", val & 0xffffULL);
303 	afu_cr_num = AFUD_NUM_CRS(val);
304 
305 	val = AFUD_READ(afu, 0x8);
306 	show_reg("Reserved", val);
307 	val = AFUD_READ(afu, 0x10);
308 	show_reg("Reserved", val);
309 	val = AFUD_READ(afu, 0x18);
310 	show_reg("Reserved", val);
311 
312 	val = AFUD_READ_CR(afu);
313 	show_reg("Reserved", (val >> (63-7)) & 0xff);
314 	show_reg("AFU_CR_len", AFUD_CR_LEN(val));
315 	afu_cr_len = AFUD_CR_LEN(val) * 256;
316 
317 	val = AFUD_READ_CR_OFF(afu);
318 	afu_cr_off = val;
319 	show_reg("AFU_CR_offset", val);
320 
321 	val = AFUD_READ_PPPSA(afu);
322 	show_reg("PerProcessPSA_control", (val >> (63-7)) & 0xff);
323 	show_reg("PerProcessPSA Length", AFUD_PPPSA_LEN(val));
324 
325 	val = AFUD_READ_PPPSA_OFF(afu);
326 	show_reg("PerProcessPSA_offset", val);
327 
328 	val = AFUD_READ_EB(afu);
329 	show_reg("Reserved", (val >> (63-7)) & 0xff);
330 	show_reg("AFU_EB_len", AFUD_EB_LEN(val));
331 
332 	val = AFUD_READ_EB_OFF(afu);
333 	show_reg("AFU_EB_offset", val);
334 
335 	for (i = 0; i < afu_cr_num; i++) {
336 		val = AFUD_READ_LE(afu, afu_cr_off + i * afu_cr_len);
337 		show_reg("CR Vendor", val & 0xffff);
338 		show_reg("CR Device", (val >> 16) & 0xffff);
339 	}
340 #undef show_reg
341 }
342 
343 static int init_implementation_adapter_regs(struct cxl *adapter, struct pci_dev *dev)
344 {
345 	struct device_node *np;
346 	const __be32 *prop;
347 	u64 psl_dsnctl;
348 	u64 chipid;
349 
350 	if (!(np = pnv_pci_get_phb_node(dev)))
351 		return -ENODEV;
352 
353 	while (np && !(prop = of_get_property(np, "ibm,chip-id", NULL)))
354 		np = of_get_next_parent(np);
355 	if (!np)
356 		return -ENODEV;
357 	chipid = be32_to_cpup(prop);
358 	of_node_put(np);
359 
360 	/* Tell PSL where to route data to */
361 	psl_dsnctl = 0x02E8900002000000ULL | (chipid << (63-5));
362 	cxl_p1_write(adapter, CXL_PSL_DSNDCTL, psl_dsnctl);
363 	cxl_p1_write(adapter, CXL_PSL_RESLCKTO, 0x20000000200ULL);
364 	/* snoop write mask */
365 	cxl_p1_write(adapter, CXL_PSL_SNWRALLOC, 0x00000000FFFFFFFFULL);
366 	/* set fir_accum */
367 	cxl_p1_write(adapter, CXL_PSL_FIR_CNTL, 0x0800000000000000ULL);
368 	/* for debugging with trace arrays */
369 	cxl_p1_write(adapter, CXL_PSL_TRACE, 0x0000FF7C00000000ULL);
370 
371 	return 0;
372 }
373 
374 #define TBSYNC_CNT(n) (((u64)n & 0x7) << (63-6))
375 #define _2048_250MHZ_CYCLES 1
376 
377 static int cxl_setup_psl_timebase(struct cxl *adapter, struct pci_dev *dev)
378 {
379 	u64 psl_tb;
380 	int delta;
381 	unsigned int retry = 0;
382 	struct device_node *np;
383 
384 	if (!(np = pnv_pci_get_phb_node(dev)))
385 		return -ENODEV;
386 
387 	/* Do not fail when CAPP timebase sync is not supported by OPAL */
388 	of_node_get(np);
389 	if (! of_get_property(np, "ibm,capp-timebase-sync", NULL)) {
390 		of_node_put(np);
391 		pr_err("PSL: Timebase sync: OPAL support missing\n");
392 		return 0;
393 	}
394 	of_node_put(np);
395 
396 	/*
397 	 * Setup PSL Timebase Control and Status register
398 	 * with the recommended Timebase Sync Count value
399 	 */
400 	cxl_p1_write(adapter, CXL_PSL_TB_CTLSTAT,
401 		     TBSYNC_CNT(2 * _2048_250MHZ_CYCLES));
402 
403 	/* Enable PSL Timebase */
404 	cxl_p1_write(adapter, CXL_PSL_Control, 0x0000000000000000);
405 	cxl_p1_write(adapter, CXL_PSL_Control, CXL_PSL_Control_tb);
406 
407 	/* Wait until CORE TB and PSL TB difference <= 16usecs */
408 	do {
409 		msleep(1);
410 		if (retry++ > 5) {
411 			pr_err("PSL: Timebase sync: giving up!\n");
412 			return -EIO;
413 		}
414 		psl_tb = cxl_p1_read(adapter, CXL_PSL_Timebase);
415 		delta = mftb() - psl_tb;
416 		if (delta < 0)
417 			delta = -delta;
418 	} while (cputime_to_usecs(delta) > 16);
419 
420 	return 0;
421 }
422 
423 static int init_implementation_afu_regs(struct cxl_afu *afu)
424 {
425 	/* read/write masks for this slice */
426 	cxl_p1n_write(afu, CXL_PSL_APCALLOC_A, 0xFFFFFFFEFEFEFEFEULL);
427 	/* APC read/write masks for this slice */
428 	cxl_p1n_write(afu, CXL_PSL_COALLOC_A, 0xFF000000FEFEFEFEULL);
429 	/* for debugging with trace arrays */
430 	cxl_p1n_write(afu, CXL_PSL_SLICE_TRACE, 0x0000FFFF00000000ULL);
431 	cxl_p1n_write(afu, CXL_PSL_RXCTL_A, CXL_PSL_RXCTL_AFUHP_4S);
432 
433 	return 0;
434 }
435 
436 int cxl_setup_irq(struct cxl *adapter, unsigned int hwirq,
437 			 unsigned int virq)
438 {
439 	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(adapter->dev.parent);
440 
441 	return pnv_cxl_ioda_msi_setup(dev, hwirq, virq);
442 }
443 
444 int cxl_update_image_control(struct cxl *adapter)
445 {
446 	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(adapter->dev.parent);
447 	int rc;
448 	int vsec;
449 	u8 image_state;
450 
451 	if (!(vsec = find_cxl_vsec(dev))) {
452 		dev_err(&dev->dev, "ABORTING: CXL VSEC not found!\n");
453 		return -ENODEV;
454 	}
455 
456 	if ((rc = CXL_READ_VSEC_IMAGE_STATE(dev, vsec, &image_state))) {
457 		dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to read image state: %i\n", rc);
458 		return rc;
459 	}
460 
461 	if (adapter->perst_loads_image)
462 		image_state |= CXL_VSEC_PERST_LOADS_IMAGE;
463 	else
464 		image_state &= ~CXL_VSEC_PERST_LOADS_IMAGE;
465 
466 	if (adapter->perst_select_user)
467 		image_state |= CXL_VSEC_PERST_SELECT_USER;
468 	else
469 		image_state &= ~CXL_VSEC_PERST_SELECT_USER;
470 
471 	if ((rc = CXL_WRITE_VSEC_IMAGE_STATE(dev, vsec, image_state))) {
472 		dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to update image control: %i\n", rc);
473 		return rc;
474 	}
475 
476 	return 0;
477 }
478 
479 int cxl_alloc_one_irq(struct cxl *adapter)
480 {
481 	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(adapter->dev.parent);
482 
483 	return pnv_cxl_alloc_hwirqs(dev, 1);
484 }
485 
486 void cxl_release_one_irq(struct cxl *adapter, int hwirq)
487 {
488 	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(adapter->dev.parent);
489 
490 	return pnv_cxl_release_hwirqs(dev, hwirq, 1);
491 }
492 
493 int cxl_alloc_irq_ranges(struct cxl_irq_ranges *irqs, struct cxl *adapter, unsigned int num)
494 {
495 	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(adapter->dev.parent);
496 
497 	return pnv_cxl_alloc_hwirq_ranges(irqs, dev, num);
498 }
499 
500 void cxl_release_irq_ranges(struct cxl_irq_ranges *irqs, struct cxl *adapter)
501 {
502 	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(adapter->dev.parent);
503 
504 	pnv_cxl_release_hwirq_ranges(irqs, dev);
505 }
506 
507 static int setup_cxl_bars(struct pci_dev *dev)
508 {
509 	/* Safety check in case we get backported to < 3.17 without M64 */
510 	if ((p1_base(dev) < 0x100000000ULL) ||
511 	    (p2_base(dev) < 0x100000000ULL)) {
512 		dev_err(&dev->dev, "ABORTING: M32 BAR assignment incompatible with CXL\n");
513 		return -ENODEV;
514 	}
515 
516 	/*
517 	 * BAR 4/5 has a special meaning for CXL and must be programmed with a
518 	 * special value corresponding to the CXL protocol address range.
519 	 * For POWER 8 that means bits 48:49 must be set to 10
520 	 */
521 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_4, 0x00000000);
522 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5, 0x00020000);
523 
524 	return 0;
525 }
526 
527 /* pciex node: ibm,opal-m64-window = <0x3d058 0x0 0x3d058 0x0 0x8 0x0>; */
528 static int switch_card_to_cxl(struct pci_dev *dev)
529 {
530 	int vsec;
531 	u8 val;
532 	int rc;
533 
534 	dev_info(&dev->dev, "switch card to CXL\n");
535 
536 	if (!(vsec = find_cxl_vsec(dev))) {
537 		dev_err(&dev->dev, "ABORTING: CXL VSEC not found!\n");
538 		return -ENODEV;
539 	}
540 
541 	if ((rc = CXL_READ_VSEC_MODE_CONTROL(dev, vsec, &val))) {
542 		dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to read current mode control: %i", rc);
543 		return rc;
544 	}
545 	val &= ~CXL_VSEC_PROTOCOL_MASK;
546 	val |= CXL_VSEC_PROTOCOL_256TB | CXL_VSEC_PROTOCOL_ENABLE;
547 	if ((rc = CXL_WRITE_VSEC_MODE_CONTROL(dev, vsec, val))) {
548 		dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to enable CXL protocol: %i", rc);
549 		return rc;
550 	}
551 	/*
552 	 * The CAIA spec (v0.12 11.6 Bi-modal Device Support) states
553 	 * we must wait 100ms after this mode switch before touching
554 	 * PCIe config space.
555 	 */
556 	msleep(100);
557 
558 	return 0;
559 }
560 
561 static int cxl_map_slice_regs(struct cxl_afu *afu, struct cxl *adapter, struct pci_dev *dev)
562 {
563 	u64 p1n_base, p2n_base, afu_desc;
564 	const u64 p1n_size = 0x100;
565 	const u64 p2n_size = 0x1000;
566 
567 	p1n_base = p1_base(dev) + 0x10000 + (afu->slice * p1n_size);
568 	p2n_base = p2_base(dev) + (afu->slice * p2n_size);
569 	afu->psn_phys = p2_base(dev) + (adapter->ps_off + (afu->slice * adapter->ps_size));
570 	afu_desc = p2_base(dev) + adapter->afu_desc_off + (afu->slice * adapter->afu_desc_size);
571 
572 	if (!(afu->p1n_mmio = ioremap(p1n_base, p1n_size)))
573 		goto err;
574 	if (!(afu->p2n_mmio = ioremap(p2n_base, p2n_size)))
575 		goto err1;
576 	if (afu_desc) {
577 		if (!(afu->afu_desc_mmio = ioremap(afu_desc, adapter->afu_desc_size)))
578 			goto err2;
579 	}
580 
581 	return 0;
582 err2:
583 	iounmap(afu->p2n_mmio);
584 err1:
585 	iounmap(afu->p1n_mmio);
586 err:
587 	dev_err(&afu->dev, "Error mapping AFU MMIO regions\n");
588 	return -ENOMEM;
589 }
590 
591 static void cxl_unmap_slice_regs(struct cxl_afu *afu)
592 {
593 	if (afu->p2n_mmio) {
594 		iounmap(afu->p2n_mmio);
595 		afu->p2n_mmio = NULL;
596 	}
597 	if (afu->p1n_mmio) {
598 		iounmap(afu->p1n_mmio);
599 		afu->p1n_mmio = NULL;
600 	}
601 	if (afu->afu_desc_mmio) {
602 		iounmap(afu->afu_desc_mmio);
603 		afu->afu_desc_mmio = NULL;
604 	}
605 }
606 
607 static void cxl_release_afu(struct device *dev)
608 {
609 	struct cxl_afu *afu = to_cxl_afu(dev);
610 
611 	pr_devel("cxl_release_afu\n");
612 
613 	idr_destroy(&afu->contexts_idr);
614 	cxl_release_spa(afu);
615 
616 	kfree(afu);
617 }
618 
619 static struct cxl_afu *cxl_alloc_afu(struct cxl *adapter, int slice)
620 {
621 	struct cxl_afu *afu;
622 
623 	if (!(afu = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cxl_afu), GFP_KERNEL)))
624 		return NULL;
625 
626 	afu->adapter = adapter;
627 	afu->dev.parent = &adapter->dev;
628 	afu->dev.release = cxl_release_afu;
629 	afu->slice = slice;
630 	idr_init(&afu->contexts_idr);
631 	mutex_init(&afu->contexts_lock);
632 	spin_lock_init(&afu->afu_cntl_lock);
633 	mutex_init(&afu->spa_mutex);
634 
635 	afu->prefault_mode = CXL_PREFAULT_NONE;
636 	afu->irqs_max = afu->adapter->user_irqs;
637 
638 	return afu;
639 }
640 
641 /* Expects AFU struct to have recently been zeroed out */
642 static int cxl_read_afu_descriptor(struct cxl_afu *afu)
643 {
644 	u64 val;
645 
646 	val = AFUD_READ_INFO(afu);
647 	afu->pp_irqs = AFUD_NUM_INTS_PER_PROC(val);
648 	afu->max_procs_virtualised = AFUD_NUM_PROCS(val);
649 	afu->crs_num = AFUD_NUM_CRS(val);
650 
651 	if (AFUD_AFU_DIRECTED(val))
652 		afu->modes_supported |= CXL_MODE_DIRECTED;
653 	if (AFUD_DEDICATED_PROCESS(val))
654 		afu->modes_supported |= CXL_MODE_DEDICATED;
655 	if (AFUD_TIME_SLICED(val))
656 		afu->modes_supported |= CXL_MODE_TIME_SLICED;
657 
658 	val = AFUD_READ_PPPSA(afu);
659 	afu->pp_size = AFUD_PPPSA_LEN(val) * 4096;
660 	afu->psa = AFUD_PPPSA_PSA(val);
661 	if ((afu->pp_psa = AFUD_PPPSA_PP(val)))
662 		afu->pp_offset = AFUD_READ_PPPSA_OFF(afu);
663 
664 	val = AFUD_READ_CR(afu);
665 	afu->crs_len = AFUD_CR_LEN(val) * 256;
666 	afu->crs_offset = AFUD_READ_CR_OFF(afu);
667 
668 
669 	/* eb_len is in multiple of 4K */
670 	afu->eb_len = AFUD_EB_LEN(AFUD_READ_EB(afu)) * 4096;
671 	afu->eb_offset = AFUD_READ_EB_OFF(afu);
672 
673 	/* eb_off is 4K aligned so lower 12 bits are always zero */
674 	if (EXTRACT_PPC_BITS(afu->eb_offset, 0, 11) != 0) {
675 		dev_warn(&afu->dev,
676 			 "Invalid AFU error buffer offset %Lx\n",
677 			 afu->eb_offset);
678 		dev_info(&afu->dev,
679 			 "Ignoring AFU error buffer in the descriptor\n");
680 		/* indicate that no afu buffer exists */
681 		afu->eb_len = 0;
682 	}
683 
684 	return 0;
685 }
686 
687 static int cxl_afu_descriptor_looks_ok(struct cxl_afu *afu)
688 {
689 	int i;
690 
691 	if (afu->psa && afu->adapter->ps_size <
692 			(afu->pp_offset + afu->pp_size*afu->max_procs_virtualised)) {
693 		dev_err(&afu->dev, "per-process PSA can't fit inside the PSA!\n");
694 		return -ENODEV;
695 	}
696 
697 	if (afu->pp_psa && (afu->pp_size < PAGE_SIZE))
698 		dev_warn(&afu->dev, "AFU uses < PAGE_SIZE per-process PSA!");
699 
700 	for (i = 0; i < afu->crs_num; i++) {
701 		if ((cxl_afu_cr_read32(afu, i, 0) == 0)) {
702 			dev_err(&afu->dev, "ABORTING: AFU configuration record %i is invalid\n", i);
703 			return -EINVAL;
704 		}
705 	}
706 
707 	return 0;
708 }
709 
710 static int sanitise_afu_regs(struct cxl_afu *afu)
711 {
712 	u64 reg;
713 
714 	/*
715 	 * Clear out any regs that contain either an IVTE or address or may be
716 	 * waiting on an acknowledgement to try to be a bit safer as we bring
717 	 * it online
718 	 */
719 	reg = cxl_p2n_read(afu, CXL_AFU_Cntl_An);
720 	if ((reg & CXL_AFU_Cntl_An_ES_MASK) != CXL_AFU_Cntl_An_ES_Disabled) {
721 		dev_warn(&afu->dev, "WARNING: AFU was not disabled: %#016llx\n", reg);
722 		if (__cxl_afu_reset(afu))
723 			return -EIO;
724 		if (cxl_afu_disable(afu))
725 			return -EIO;
726 		if (cxl_psl_purge(afu))
727 			return -EIO;
728 	}
729 	cxl_p1n_write(afu, CXL_PSL_SPAP_An, 0x0000000000000000);
730 	cxl_p1n_write(afu, CXL_PSL_IVTE_Limit_An, 0x0000000000000000);
731 	cxl_p1n_write(afu, CXL_PSL_IVTE_Offset_An, 0x0000000000000000);
732 	cxl_p1n_write(afu, CXL_PSL_AMBAR_An, 0x0000000000000000);
733 	cxl_p1n_write(afu, CXL_PSL_SPOffset_An, 0x0000000000000000);
734 	cxl_p1n_write(afu, CXL_HAURP_An, 0x0000000000000000);
735 	cxl_p2n_write(afu, CXL_CSRP_An, 0x0000000000000000);
736 	cxl_p2n_write(afu, CXL_AURP1_An, 0x0000000000000000);
737 	cxl_p2n_write(afu, CXL_AURP0_An, 0x0000000000000000);
738 	cxl_p2n_write(afu, CXL_SSTP1_An, 0x0000000000000000);
739 	cxl_p2n_write(afu, CXL_SSTP0_An, 0x0000000000000000);
740 	reg = cxl_p2n_read(afu, CXL_PSL_DSISR_An);
741 	if (reg) {
742 		dev_warn(&afu->dev, "AFU had pending DSISR: %#016llx\n", reg);
743 		if (reg & CXL_PSL_DSISR_TRANS)
744 			cxl_p2n_write(afu, CXL_PSL_TFC_An, CXL_PSL_TFC_An_AE);
745 		else
746 			cxl_p2n_write(afu, CXL_PSL_TFC_An, CXL_PSL_TFC_An_A);
747 	}
748 	reg = cxl_p1n_read(afu, CXL_PSL_SERR_An);
749 	if (reg) {
750 		if (reg & ~0xffff)
751 			dev_warn(&afu->dev, "AFU had pending SERR: %#016llx\n", reg);
752 		cxl_p1n_write(afu, CXL_PSL_SERR_An, reg & ~0xffff);
753 	}
754 	reg = cxl_p2n_read(afu, CXL_PSL_ErrStat_An);
755 	if (reg) {
756 		dev_warn(&afu->dev, "AFU had pending error status: %#016llx\n", reg);
757 		cxl_p2n_write(afu, CXL_PSL_ErrStat_An, reg);
758 	}
759 
760 	return 0;
761 }
762 
763 #define ERR_BUFF_MAX_COPY_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
764 /*
765  * afu_eb_read:
766  * Called from sysfs and reads the afu error info buffer. The h/w only supports
767  * 4/8 bytes aligned access. So in case the requested offset/count arent 8 byte
768  * aligned the function uses a bounce buffer which can be max PAGE_SIZE.
769  */
770 ssize_t cxl_afu_read_err_buffer(struct cxl_afu *afu, char *buf,
771 				loff_t off, size_t count)
772 {
773 	loff_t aligned_start, aligned_end;
774 	size_t aligned_length;
775 	void *tbuf;
776 	const void __iomem *ebuf = afu->afu_desc_mmio + afu->eb_offset;
777 
778 	if (count == 0 || off < 0 || (size_t)off >= afu->eb_len)
779 		return 0;
780 
781 	/* calculate aligned read window */
782 	count = min((size_t)(afu->eb_len - off), count);
783 	aligned_start = round_down(off, 8);
784 	aligned_end = round_up(off + count, 8);
785 	aligned_length = aligned_end - aligned_start;
786 
787 	/* max we can copy in one read is PAGE_SIZE */
788 	if (aligned_length > ERR_BUFF_MAX_COPY_SIZE) {
789 		aligned_length = ERR_BUFF_MAX_COPY_SIZE;
790 		count = ERR_BUFF_MAX_COPY_SIZE - (off & 0x7);
791 	}
792 
793 	/* use bounce buffer for copy */
794 	tbuf = (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY);
795 	if (!tbuf)
796 		return -ENOMEM;
797 
798 	/* perform aligned read from the mmio region */
799 	memcpy_fromio(tbuf, ebuf + aligned_start, aligned_length);
800 	memcpy(buf, tbuf + (off & 0x7), count);
801 
802 	free_page((unsigned long)tbuf);
803 
804 	return count;
805 }
806 
807 static int cxl_configure_afu(struct cxl_afu *afu, struct cxl *adapter, struct pci_dev *dev)
808 {
809 	int rc;
810 
811 	if ((rc = cxl_map_slice_regs(afu, adapter, dev)))
812 		return rc;
813 
814 	if ((rc = sanitise_afu_regs(afu)))
815 		goto err1;
816 
817 	/* We need to reset the AFU before we can read the AFU descriptor */
818 	if ((rc = __cxl_afu_reset(afu)))
819 		goto err1;
820 
821 	if (cxl_verbose)
822 		dump_afu_descriptor(afu);
823 
824 	if ((rc = cxl_read_afu_descriptor(afu)))
825 		goto err1;
826 
827 	if ((rc = cxl_afu_descriptor_looks_ok(afu)))
828 		goto err1;
829 
830 	if ((rc = init_implementation_afu_regs(afu)))
831 		goto err1;
832 
833 	if ((rc = cxl_register_serr_irq(afu)))
834 		goto err1;
835 
836 	if ((rc = cxl_register_psl_irq(afu)))
837 		goto err2;
838 
839 	return 0;
840 
841 err2:
842 	cxl_release_serr_irq(afu);
843 err1:
844 	cxl_unmap_slice_regs(afu);
845 	return rc;
846 }
847 
848 static void cxl_deconfigure_afu(struct cxl_afu *afu)
849 {
850 	cxl_release_psl_irq(afu);
851 	cxl_release_serr_irq(afu);
852 	cxl_unmap_slice_regs(afu);
853 }
854 
855 static int cxl_init_afu(struct cxl *adapter, int slice, struct pci_dev *dev)
856 {
857 	struct cxl_afu *afu;
858 	int rc;
859 
860 	afu = cxl_alloc_afu(adapter, slice);
861 	if (!afu)
862 		return -ENOMEM;
863 
864 	rc = dev_set_name(&afu->dev, "afu%i.%i", adapter->adapter_num, slice);
865 	if (rc)
866 		goto err_free;
867 
868 	rc = cxl_configure_afu(afu, adapter, dev);
869 	if (rc)
870 		goto err_free;
871 
872 	/* Don't care if this fails */
873 	cxl_debugfs_afu_add(afu);
874 
875 	/*
876 	 * After we call this function we must not free the afu directly, even
877 	 * if it returns an error!
878 	 */
879 	if ((rc = cxl_register_afu(afu)))
880 		goto err_put1;
881 
882 	if ((rc = cxl_sysfs_afu_add(afu)))
883 		goto err_put1;
884 
885 	adapter->afu[afu->slice] = afu;
886 
887 	if ((rc = cxl_pci_vphb_add(afu)))
888 		dev_info(&afu->dev, "Can't register vPHB\n");
889 
890 	return 0;
891 
892 err_put1:
893 	cxl_deconfigure_afu(afu);
894 	cxl_debugfs_afu_remove(afu);
895 	device_unregister(&afu->dev);
896 	return rc;
897 
898 err_free:
899 	kfree(afu);
900 	return rc;
901 
902 }
903 
904 static void cxl_remove_afu(struct cxl_afu *afu)
905 {
906 	pr_devel("cxl_remove_afu\n");
907 
908 	if (!afu)
909 		return;
910 
911 	cxl_sysfs_afu_remove(afu);
912 	cxl_debugfs_afu_remove(afu);
913 
914 	spin_lock(&afu->adapter->afu_list_lock);
915 	afu->adapter->afu[afu->slice] = NULL;
916 	spin_unlock(&afu->adapter->afu_list_lock);
917 
918 	cxl_context_detach_all(afu);
919 	cxl_afu_deactivate_mode(afu);
920 
921 	cxl_deconfigure_afu(afu);
922 	device_unregister(&afu->dev);
923 }
924 
925 int cxl_reset(struct cxl *adapter)
926 {
927 	struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(adapter->dev.parent);
928 	int rc;
929 
930 	if (adapter->perst_same_image) {
931 		dev_warn(&dev->dev,
932 			 "cxl: refusing to reset/reflash when perst_reloads_same_image is set.\n");
933 		return -EINVAL;
934 	}
935 
936 	dev_info(&dev->dev, "CXL reset\n");
937 
938 	/* pcie_warm_reset requests a fundamental pci reset which includes a
939 	 * PERST assert/deassert.  PERST triggers a loading of the image
940 	 * if "user" or "factory" is selected in sysfs */
941 	if ((rc = pci_set_pcie_reset_state(dev, pcie_warm_reset))) {
942 		dev_err(&dev->dev, "cxl: pcie_warm_reset failed\n");
943 		return rc;
944 	}
945 
946 	return rc;
947 }
948 
949 static int cxl_map_adapter_regs(struct cxl *adapter, struct pci_dev *dev)
950 {
951 	if (pci_request_region(dev, 2, "priv 2 regs"))
952 		goto err1;
953 	if (pci_request_region(dev, 0, "priv 1 regs"))
954 		goto err2;
955 
956 	pr_devel("cxl_map_adapter_regs: p1: %#016llx %#llx, p2: %#016llx %#llx",
957 			p1_base(dev), p1_size(dev), p2_base(dev), p2_size(dev));
958 
959 	if (!(adapter->p1_mmio = ioremap(p1_base(dev), p1_size(dev))))
960 		goto err3;
961 
962 	if (!(adapter->p2_mmio = ioremap(p2_base(dev), p2_size(dev))))
963 		goto err4;
964 
965 	return 0;
966 
967 err4:
968 	iounmap(adapter->p1_mmio);
969 	adapter->p1_mmio = NULL;
970 err3:
971 	pci_release_region(dev, 0);
972 err2:
973 	pci_release_region(dev, 2);
974 err1:
975 	return -ENOMEM;
976 }
977 
978 static void cxl_unmap_adapter_regs(struct cxl *adapter)
979 {
980 	if (adapter->p1_mmio) {
981 		iounmap(adapter->p1_mmio);
982 		adapter->p1_mmio = NULL;
983 		pci_release_region(to_pci_dev(adapter->dev.parent), 2);
984 	}
985 	if (adapter->p2_mmio) {
986 		iounmap(adapter->p2_mmio);
987 		adapter->p2_mmio = NULL;
988 		pci_release_region(to_pci_dev(adapter->dev.parent), 0);
989 	}
990 }
991 
992 static int cxl_read_vsec(struct cxl *adapter, struct pci_dev *dev)
993 {
994 	int vsec;
995 	u32 afu_desc_off, afu_desc_size;
996 	u32 ps_off, ps_size;
997 	u16 vseclen;
998 	u8 image_state;
999 
1000 	if (!(vsec = find_cxl_vsec(dev))) {
1001 		dev_err(&dev->dev, "ABORTING: CXL VSEC not found!\n");
1002 		return -ENODEV;
1003 	}
1004 
1005 	CXL_READ_VSEC_LENGTH(dev, vsec, &vseclen);
1006 	if (vseclen < CXL_VSEC_MIN_SIZE) {
1007 		dev_err(&dev->dev, "ABORTING: CXL VSEC too short\n");
1008 		return -EINVAL;
1009 	}
1010 
1011 	CXL_READ_VSEC_STATUS(dev, vsec, &adapter->vsec_status);
1012 	CXL_READ_VSEC_PSL_REVISION(dev, vsec, &adapter->psl_rev);
1013 	CXL_READ_VSEC_CAIA_MAJOR(dev, vsec, &adapter->caia_major);
1014 	CXL_READ_VSEC_CAIA_MINOR(dev, vsec, &adapter->caia_minor);
1015 	CXL_READ_VSEC_BASE_IMAGE(dev, vsec, &adapter->base_image);
1016 	CXL_READ_VSEC_IMAGE_STATE(dev, vsec, &image_state);
1017 	adapter->user_image_loaded = !!(image_state & CXL_VSEC_USER_IMAGE_LOADED);
1018 	adapter->perst_select_user = !!(image_state & CXL_VSEC_USER_IMAGE_LOADED);
1019 
1020 	CXL_READ_VSEC_NAFUS(dev, vsec, &adapter->slices);
1021 	CXL_READ_VSEC_AFU_DESC_OFF(dev, vsec, &afu_desc_off);
1022 	CXL_READ_VSEC_AFU_DESC_SIZE(dev, vsec, &afu_desc_size);
1023 	CXL_READ_VSEC_PS_OFF(dev, vsec, &ps_off);
1024 	CXL_READ_VSEC_PS_SIZE(dev, vsec, &ps_size);
1025 
1026 	/* Convert everything to bytes, because there is NO WAY I'd look at the
1027 	 * code a month later and forget what units these are in ;-) */
1028 	adapter->ps_off = ps_off * 64 * 1024;
1029 	adapter->ps_size = ps_size * 64 * 1024;
1030 	adapter->afu_desc_off = afu_desc_off * 64 * 1024;
1031 	adapter->afu_desc_size = afu_desc_size *64 * 1024;
1032 
1033 	/* Total IRQs - 1 PSL ERROR - #AFU*(1 slice error + 1 DSI) */
1034 	adapter->user_irqs = pnv_cxl_get_irq_count(dev) - 1 - 2*adapter->slices;
1035 
1036 	return 0;
1037 }
1038 
1039 /*
1040  * Workaround a PCIe Host Bridge defect on some cards, that can cause
1041  * malformed Transaction Layer Packet (TLP) errors to be erroneously
1042  * reported. Mask this error in the Uncorrectable Error Mask Register.
1043  *
1044  * The upper nibble of the PSL revision is used to distinguish between
1045  * different cards. The affected ones have it set to 0.
1046  */
1047 static void cxl_fixup_malformed_tlp(struct cxl *adapter, struct pci_dev *dev)
1048 {
1049 	int aer;
1050 	u32 data;
1051 
1052 	if (adapter->psl_rev & 0xf000)
1053 		return;
1054 	if (!(aer = pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR)))
1055 		return;
1056 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK, &data);
1057 	if (data & PCI_ERR_UNC_MALF_TLP)
1058 		if (data & PCI_ERR_UNC_INTN)
1059 			return;
1060 	data |= PCI_ERR_UNC_MALF_TLP;
1061 	data |= PCI_ERR_UNC_INTN;
1062 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK, data);
1063 }
1064 
1065 static int cxl_vsec_looks_ok(struct cxl *adapter, struct pci_dev *dev)
1066 {
1067 	if (adapter->vsec_status & CXL_STATUS_SECOND_PORT)
1068 		return -EBUSY;
1069 
1070 	if (adapter->vsec_status & CXL_UNSUPPORTED_FEATURES) {
1071 		dev_err(&dev->dev, "ABORTING: CXL requires unsupported features\n");
1072 		return -EINVAL;
1073 	}
1074 
1075 	if (!adapter->slices) {
1076 		/* Once we support dynamic reprogramming we can use the card if
1077 		 * it supports loadable AFUs */
1078 		dev_err(&dev->dev, "ABORTING: Device has no AFUs\n");
1079 		return -EINVAL;
1080 	}
1081 
1082 	if (!adapter->afu_desc_off || !adapter->afu_desc_size) {
1083 		dev_err(&dev->dev, "ABORTING: VSEC shows no AFU descriptors\n");
1084 		return -EINVAL;
1085 	}
1086 
1087 	if (adapter->ps_size > p2_size(dev) - adapter->ps_off) {
1088 		dev_err(&dev->dev, "ABORTING: Problem state size larger than "
1089 				   "available in BAR2: 0x%llx > 0x%llx\n",
1090 			 adapter->ps_size, p2_size(dev) - adapter->ps_off);
1091 		return -EINVAL;
1092 	}
1093 
1094 	return 0;
1095 }
1096 
1097 static void cxl_release_adapter(struct device *dev)
1098 {
1099 	struct cxl *adapter = to_cxl_adapter(dev);
1100 
1101 	pr_devel("cxl_release_adapter\n");
1102 
1103 	cxl_remove_adapter_nr(adapter);
1104 
1105 	kfree(adapter);
1106 }
1107 
1108 static struct cxl *cxl_alloc_adapter(void)
1109 {
1110 	struct cxl *adapter;
1111 
1112 	if (!(adapter = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cxl), GFP_KERNEL)))
1113 		return NULL;
1114 
1115 	spin_lock_init(&adapter->afu_list_lock);
1116 
1117 	if (cxl_alloc_adapter_nr(adapter))
1118 		goto err1;
1119 
1120 	if (dev_set_name(&adapter->dev, "card%i", adapter->adapter_num))
1121 		goto err2;
1122 
1123 	return adapter;
1124 
1125 err2:
1126 	cxl_remove_adapter_nr(adapter);
1127 err1:
1128 	kfree(adapter);
1129 	return NULL;
1130 }
1131 
1132 #define CXL_PSL_ErrIVTE_tberror (0x1ull << (63-31))
1133 
1134 static int sanitise_adapter_regs(struct cxl *adapter)
1135 {
1136 	/* Clear PSL tberror bit by writing 1 to it */
1137 	cxl_p1_write(adapter, CXL_PSL_ErrIVTE, CXL_PSL_ErrIVTE_tberror);
1138 	return cxl_tlb_slb_invalidate(adapter);
1139 }
1140 
1141 /* This should contain *only* operations that can safely be done in
1142  * both creation and recovery.
1143  */
1144 static int cxl_configure_adapter(struct cxl *adapter, struct pci_dev *dev)
1145 {
1146 	int rc;
1147 
1148 	adapter->dev.parent = &dev->dev;
1149 	adapter->dev.release = cxl_release_adapter;
1150 	pci_set_drvdata(dev, adapter);
1151 
1152 	rc = pci_enable_device(dev);
1153 	if (rc) {
1154 		dev_err(&dev->dev, "pci_enable_device failed: %i\n", rc);
1155 		return rc;
1156 	}
1157 
1158 	if ((rc = cxl_read_vsec(adapter, dev)))
1159 		return rc;
1160 
1161 	if ((rc = cxl_vsec_looks_ok(adapter, dev)))
1162 	        return rc;
1163 
1164 	cxl_fixup_malformed_tlp(adapter, dev);
1165 
1166 	if ((rc = setup_cxl_bars(dev)))
1167 		return rc;
1168 
1169 	if ((rc = switch_card_to_cxl(dev)))
1170 		return rc;
1171 
1172 	if ((rc = cxl_update_image_control(adapter)))
1173 		return rc;
1174 
1175 	if ((rc = cxl_map_adapter_regs(adapter, dev)))
1176 		return rc;
1177 
1178 	if ((rc = sanitise_adapter_regs(adapter)))
1179 		goto err;
1180 
1181 	if ((rc = init_implementation_adapter_regs(adapter, dev)))
1182 		goto err;
1183 
1184 	if ((rc = pnv_phb_to_cxl_mode(dev, OPAL_PHB_CAPI_MODE_CAPI)))
1185 		goto err;
1186 
1187 	/* If recovery happened, the last step is to turn on snooping.
1188 	 * In the non-recovery case this has no effect */
1189 	if ((rc = pnv_phb_to_cxl_mode(dev, OPAL_PHB_CAPI_MODE_SNOOP_ON)))
1190 		goto err;
1191 
1192 	if ((rc = cxl_setup_psl_timebase(adapter, dev)))
1193 		goto err;
1194 
1195 	if ((rc = cxl_register_psl_err_irq(adapter)))
1196 		goto err;
1197 
1198 	return 0;
1199 
1200 err:
1201 	cxl_unmap_adapter_regs(adapter);
1202 	return rc;
1203 
1204 }
1205 
1206 static void cxl_deconfigure_adapter(struct cxl *adapter)
1207 {
1208 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(adapter->dev.parent);
1209 
1210 	cxl_release_psl_err_irq(adapter);
1211 	cxl_unmap_adapter_regs(adapter);
1212 
1213 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
1214 }
1215 
1216 static struct cxl *cxl_init_adapter(struct pci_dev *dev)
1217 {
1218 	struct cxl *adapter;
1219 	int rc;
1220 
1221 	adapter = cxl_alloc_adapter();
1222 	if (!adapter)
1223 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1224 
1225 	/* Set defaults for parameters which need to persist over
1226 	 * configure/reconfigure
1227 	 */
1228 	adapter->perst_loads_image = true;
1229 	adapter->perst_same_image = false;
1230 
1231 	rc = cxl_configure_adapter(adapter, dev);
1232 	if (rc) {
1233 		pci_disable_device(dev);
1234 		cxl_release_adapter(&adapter->dev);
1235 		return ERR_PTR(rc);
1236 	}
1237 
1238 	/* Don't care if this one fails: */
1239 	cxl_debugfs_adapter_add(adapter);
1240 
1241 	/*
1242 	 * After we call this function we must not free the adapter directly,
1243 	 * even if it returns an error!
1244 	 */
1245 	if ((rc = cxl_register_adapter(adapter)))
1246 		goto err_put1;
1247 
1248 	if ((rc = cxl_sysfs_adapter_add(adapter)))
1249 		goto err_put1;
1250 
1251 	return adapter;
1252 
1253 err_put1:
1254 	/* This should mirror cxl_remove_adapter, except without the
1255 	 * sysfs parts
1256 	 */
1257 	cxl_debugfs_adapter_remove(adapter);
1258 	cxl_deconfigure_adapter(adapter);
1259 	device_unregister(&adapter->dev);
1260 	return ERR_PTR(rc);
1261 }
1262 
1263 static void cxl_remove_adapter(struct cxl *adapter)
1264 {
1265 	pr_devel("cxl_remove_adapter\n");
1266 
1267 	cxl_sysfs_adapter_remove(adapter);
1268 	cxl_debugfs_adapter_remove(adapter);
1269 
1270 	cxl_deconfigure_adapter(adapter);
1271 
1272 	device_unregister(&adapter->dev);
1273 }
1274 
1275 static int cxl_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
1276 {
1277 	struct cxl *adapter;
1278 	int slice;
1279 	int rc;
1280 
1281 	if (cxl_verbose)
1282 		dump_cxl_config_space(dev);
1283 
1284 	adapter = cxl_init_adapter(dev);
1285 	if (IS_ERR(adapter)) {
1286 		dev_err(&dev->dev, "cxl_init_adapter failed: %li\n", PTR_ERR(adapter));
1287 		return PTR_ERR(adapter);
1288 	}
1289 
1290 	for (slice = 0; slice < adapter->slices; slice++) {
1291 		if ((rc = cxl_init_afu(adapter, slice, dev))) {
1292 			dev_err(&dev->dev, "AFU %i failed to initialise: %i\n", slice, rc);
1293 			continue;
1294 		}
1295 
1296 		rc = cxl_afu_select_best_mode(adapter->afu[slice]);
1297 		if (rc)
1298 			dev_err(&dev->dev, "AFU %i failed to start: %i\n", slice, rc);
1299 	}
1300 
1301 	return 0;
1302 }
1303 
1304 static void cxl_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
1305 {
1306 	struct cxl *adapter = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
1307 	struct cxl_afu *afu;
1308 	int i;
1309 
1310 	/*
1311 	 * Lock to prevent someone grabbing a ref through the adapter list as
1312 	 * we are removing it
1313 	 */
1314 	for (i = 0; i < adapter->slices; i++) {
1315 		afu = adapter->afu[i];
1316 		cxl_pci_vphb_remove(afu);
1317 		cxl_remove_afu(afu);
1318 	}
1319 	cxl_remove_adapter(adapter);
1320 }
1321 
1322 static pci_ers_result_t cxl_vphb_error_detected(struct cxl_afu *afu,
1323 						pci_channel_state_t state)
1324 {
1325 	struct pci_dev *afu_dev;
1326 	pci_ers_result_t result = PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET;
1327 	pci_ers_result_t afu_result = PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET;
1328 
1329 	/* There should only be one entry, but go through the list
1330 	 * anyway
1331 	 */
1332 	list_for_each_entry(afu_dev, &afu->phb->bus->devices, bus_list) {
1333 		if (!afu_dev->driver)
1334 			continue;
1335 
1336 		afu_dev->error_state = state;
1337 
1338 		if (afu_dev->driver->err_handler)
1339 			afu_result = afu_dev->driver->err_handler->error_detected(afu_dev,
1340 										  state);
1341 		/* Disconnect trumps all, NONE trumps NEED_RESET */
1342 		if (afu_result == PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT)
1343 			result = PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
1344 		else if ((afu_result == PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE) &&
1345 			 (result == PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET))
1346 			result = PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE;
1347 	}
1348 	return result;
1349 }
1350 
1351 static pci_ers_result_t cxl_pci_error_detected(struct pci_dev *pdev,
1352 					       pci_channel_state_t state)
1353 {
1354 	struct cxl *adapter = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
1355 	struct cxl_afu *afu;
1356 	pci_ers_result_t result = PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET;
1357 	int i;
1358 
1359 	/* At this point, we could still have an interrupt pending.
1360 	 * Let's try to get them out of the way before they do
1361 	 * anything we don't like.
1362 	 */
1363 	schedule();
1364 
1365 	/* If we're permanently dead, give up. */
1366 	if (state == pci_channel_io_perm_failure) {
1367 		/* Tell the AFU drivers; but we don't care what they
1368 		 * say, we're going away.
1369 		 */
1370 		for (i = 0; i < adapter->slices; i++) {
1371 			afu = adapter->afu[i];
1372 			cxl_vphb_error_detected(afu, state);
1373 		}
1374 		return PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
1375 	}
1376 
1377 	/* Are we reflashing?
1378 	 *
1379 	 * If we reflash, we could come back as something entirely
1380 	 * different, including a non-CAPI card. As such, by default
1381 	 * we don't participate in the process. We'll be unbound and
1382 	 * the slot re-probed. (TODO: check EEH doesn't blindly rebind
1383 	 * us!)
1384 	 *
1385 	 * However, this isn't the entire story: for reliablity
1386 	 * reasons, we usually want to reflash the FPGA on PERST in
1387 	 * order to get back to a more reliable known-good state.
1388 	 *
1389 	 * This causes us a bit of a problem: if we reflash we can't
1390 	 * trust that we'll come back the same - we could have a new
1391 	 * image and been PERSTed in order to load that
1392 	 * image. However, most of the time we actually *will* come
1393 	 * back the same - for example a regular EEH event.
1394 	 *
1395 	 * Therefore, we allow the user to assert that the image is
1396 	 * indeed the same and that we should continue on into EEH
1397 	 * anyway.
1398 	 */
1399 	if (adapter->perst_loads_image && !adapter->perst_same_image) {
1400 		/* TODO take the PHB out of CXL mode */
1401 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "reflashing, so opting out of EEH!\n");
1402 		return PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE;
1403 	}
1404 
1405 	/*
1406 	 * At this point, we want to try to recover.  We'll always
1407 	 * need a complete slot reset: we don't trust any other reset.
1408 	 *
1409 	 * Now, we go through each AFU:
1410 	 *  - We send the driver, if bound, an error_detected callback.
1411 	 *    We expect it to clean up, but it can also tell us to give
1412 	 *    up and permanently detach the card. To simplify things, if
1413 	 *    any bound AFU driver doesn't support EEH, we give up on EEH.
1414 	 *
1415 	 *  - We detach all contexts associated with the AFU. This
1416 	 *    does not free them, but puts them into a CLOSED state
1417 	 *    which causes any the associated files to return useful
1418 	 *    errors to userland. It also unmaps, but does not free,
1419 	 *    any IRQs.
1420 	 *
1421 	 *  - We clean up our side: releasing and unmapping resources we hold
1422 	 *    so we can wire them up again when the hardware comes back up.
1423 	 *
1424 	 * Driver authors should note:
1425 	 *
1426 	 *  - Any contexts you create in your kernel driver (except
1427 	 *    those associated with anonymous file descriptors) are
1428 	 *    your responsibility to free and recreate. Likewise with
1429 	 *    any attached resources.
1430 	 *
1431 	 *  - We will take responsibility for re-initialising the
1432 	 *    device context (the one set up for you in
1433 	 *    cxl_pci_enable_device_hook and accessed through
1434 	 *    cxl_get_context). If you've attached IRQs or other
1435 	 *    resources to it, they remains yours to free.
1436 	 *
1437 	 * You can call the same functions to release resources as you
1438 	 * normally would: we make sure that these functions continue
1439 	 * to work when the hardware is down.
1440 	 *
1441 	 * Two examples:
1442 	 *
1443 	 * 1) If you normally free all your resources at the end of
1444 	 *    each request, or if you use anonymous FDs, your
1445 	 *    error_detected callback can simply set a flag to tell
1446 	 *    your driver not to start any new calls. You can then
1447 	 *    clear the flag in the resume callback.
1448 	 *
1449 	 * 2) If you normally allocate your resources on startup:
1450 	 *     * Set a flag in error_detected as above.
1451 	 *     * Let CXL detach your contexts.
1452 	 *     * In slot_reset, free the old resources and allocate new ones.
1453 	 *     * In resume, clear the flag to allow things to start.
1454 	 */
1455 	for (i = 0; i < adapter->slices; i++) {
1456 		afu = adapter->afu[i];
1457 
1458 		result = cxl_vphb_error_detected(afu, state);
1459 
1460 		/* Only continue if everyone agrees on NEED_RESET */
1461 		if (result != PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET)
1462 			return result;
1463 
1464 		cxl_context_detach_all(afu);
1465 		cxl_afu_deactivate_mode(afu);
1466 		cxl_deconfigure_afu(afu);
1467 	}
1468 	cxl_deconfigure_adapter(adapter);
1469 
1470 	return result;
1471 }
1472 
1473 static pci_ers_result_t cxl_pci_slot_reset(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1474 {
1475 	struct cxl *adapter = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
1476 	struct cxl_afu *afu;
1477 	struct cxl_context *ctx;
1478 	struct pci_dev *afu_dev;
1479 	pci_ers_result_t afu_result = PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED;
1480 	pci_ers_result_t result = PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED;
1481 	int i;
1482 
1483 	if (cxl_configure_adapter(adapter, pdev))
1484 		goto err;
1485 
1486 	for (i = 0; i < adapter->slices; i++) {
1487 		afu = adapter->afu[i];
1488 
1489 		if (cxl_configure_afu(afu, adapter, pdev))
1490 			goto err;
1491 
1492 		if (cxl_afu_select_best_mode(afu))
1493 			goto err;
1494 
1495 		cxl_pci_vphb_reconfigure(afu);
1496 
1497 		list_for_each_entry(afu_dev, &afu->phb->bus->devices, bus_list) {
1498 			/* Reset the device context.
1499 			 * TODO: make this less disruptive
1500 			 */
1501 			ctx = cxl_get_context(afu_dev);
1502 
1503 			if (ctx && cxl_release_context(ctx))
1504 				goto err;
1505 
1506 			ctx = cxl_dev_context_init(afu_dev);
1507 			if (!ctx)
1508 				goto err;
1509 
1510 			afu_dev->dev.archdata.cxl_ctx = ctx;
1511 
1512 			if (cxl_afu_check_and_enable(afu))
1513 				goto err;
1514 
1515 			afu_dev->error_state = pci_channel_io_normal;
1516 
1517 			/* If there's a driver attached, allow it to
1518 			 * chime in on recovery. Drivers should check
1519 			 * if everything has come back OK, but
1520 			 * shouldn't start new work until we call
1521 			 * their resume function.
1522 			 */
1523 			if (!afu_dev->driver)
1524 				continue;
1525 
1526 			if (afu_dev->driver->err_handler &&
1527 			    afu_dev->driver->err_handler->slot_reset)
1528 				afu_result = afu_dev->driver->err_handler->slot_reset(afu_dev);
1529 
1530 			if (afu_result == PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT)
1531 				result = PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
1532 		}
1533 	}
1534 	return result;
1535 
1536 err:
1537 	/* All the bits that happen in both error_detected and cxl_remove
1538 	 * should be idempotent, so we don't need to worry about leaving a mix
1539 	 * of unconfigured and reconfigured resources.
1540 	 */
1541 	dev_err(&pdev->dev, "EEH recovery failed. Asking to be disconnected.\n");
1542 	return PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
1543 }
1544 
1545 static void cxl_pci_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1546 {
1547 	struct cxl *adapter = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
1548 	struct cxl_afu *afu;
1549 	struct pci_dev *afu_dev;
1550 	int i;
1551 
1552 	/* Everything is back now. Drivers should restart work now.
1553 	 * This is not the place to be checking if everything came back up
1554 	 * properly, because there's no return value: do that in slot_reset.
1555 	 */
1556 	for (i = 0; i < adapter->slices; i++) {
1557 		afu = adapter->afu[i];
1558 
1559 		list_for_each_entry(afu_dev, &afu->phb->bus->devices, bus_list) {
1560 			if (afu_dev->driver && afu_dev->driver->err_handler &&
1561 			    afu_dev->driver->err_handler->resume)
1562 				afu_dev->driver->err_handler->resume(afu_dev);
1563 		}
1564 	}
1565 }
1566 
1567 static const struct pci_error_handlers cxl_err_handler = {
1568 	.error_detected = cxl_pci_error_detected,
1569 	.slot_reset = cxl_pci_slot_reset,
1570 	.resume = cxl_pci_resume,
1571 };
1572 
1573 struct pci_driver cxl_pci_driver = {
1574 	.name = "cxl-pci",
1575 	.id_table = cxl_pci_tbl,
1576 	.probe = cxl_probe,
1577 	.remove = cxl_remove,
1578 	.shutdown = cxl_remove,
1579 	.err_handler = &cxl_err_handler,
1580 };
1581