xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/misc/cxl/fault.c (revision 6b5fc336) 
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
11 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
12 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
13 #include <linux/pid.h>
14 #include <linux/mm.h>
15 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
16 
17 #undef MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX
18 #define MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX "cxl" "."
19 #include <asm/current.h>
20 #include <asm/copro.h>
21 #include <asm/mmu.h>
22 
23 #include "cxl.h"
24 #include "trace.h"
25 
26 static bool sste_matches(struct cxl_sste *sste, struct copro_slb *slb)
27 {
28 	return ((sste->vsid_data == cpu_to_be64(slb->vsid)) &&
29 		(sste->esid_data == cpu_to_be64(slb->esid)));
30 }
31 
32 /*
33  * This finds a free SSTE for the given SLB, or returns NULL if it's already in
34  * the segment table.
35  */
36 static struct cxl_sste* find_free_sste(struct cxl_context *ctx,
37 				       struct copro_slb *slb)
38 {
39 	struct cxl_sste *primary, *sste, *ret = NULL;
40 	unsigned int mask = (ctx->sst_size >> 7) - 1; /* SSTP0[SegTableSize] */
41 	unsigned int entry;
42 	unsigned int hash;
43 
44 	if (slb->vsid & SLB_VSID_B_1T)
45 		hash = (slb->esid >> SID_SHIFT_1T) & mask;
46 	else /* 256M */
47 		hash = (slb->esid >> SID_SHIFT) & mask;
48 
49 	primary = ctx->sstp + (hash << 3);
50 
51 	for (entry = 0, sste = primary; entry < 8; entry++, sste++) {
52 		if (!ret && !(be64_to_cpu(sste->esid_data) & SLB_ESID_V))
53 			ret = sste;
54 		if (sste_matches(sste, slb))
55 			return NULL;
56 	}
57 	if (ret)
58 		return ret;
59 
60 	/* Nothing free, select an entry to cast out */
61 	ret = primary + ctx->sst_lru;
62 	ctx->sst_lru = (ctx->sst_lru + 1) & 0x7;
63 
64 	return ret;
65 }
66 
67 static void cxl_load_segment(struct cxl_context *ctx, struct copro_slb *slb)
68 {
69 	/* mask is the group index, we search primary and secondary here. */
70 	struct cxl_sste *sste;
71 	unsigned long flags;
72 
73 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->sste_lock, flags);
74 	sste = find_free_sste(ctx, slb);
75 	if (!sste)
76 		goto out_unlock;
77 
78 	pr_devel("CXL Populating SST[%li]: %#llx %#llx\n",
79 			sste - ctx->sstp, slb->vsid, slb->esid);
80 	trace_cxl_ste_write(ctx, sste - ctx->sstp, slb->esid, slb->vsid);
81 
82 	sste->vsid_data = cpu_to_be64(slb->vsid);
83 	sste->esid_data = cpu_to_be64(slb->esid);
84 out_unlock:
85 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->sste_lock, flags);
86 }
87 
88 static int cxl_fault_segment(struct cxl_context *ctx, struct mm_struct *mm,
89 			     u64 ea)
90 {
91 	struct copro_slb slb = {0,0};
92 	int rc;
93 
94 	if (!(rc = copro_calculate_slb(mm, ea, &slb))) {
95 		cxl_load_segment(ctx, &slb);
96 	}
97 
98 	return rc;
99 }
100 
101 static void cxl_ack_ae(struct cxl_context *ctx)
102 {
103 	unsigned long flags;
104 
105 	cxl_ops->ack_irq(ctx, CXL_PSL_TFC_An_AE, 0);
106 
107 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->lock, flags);
108 	ctx->pending_fault = true;
109 	ctx->fault_addr = ctx->dar;
110 	ctx->fault_dsisr = ctx->dsisr;
111 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->lock, flags);
112 
113 	wake_up_all(&ctx->wq);
114 }
115 
116 static int cxl_handle_segment_miss(struct cxl_context *ctx,
117 				   struct mm_struct *mm, u64 ea)
118 {
119 	int rc;
120 
121 	pr_devel("CXL interrupt: Segment fault pe: %i ea: %#llx\n", ctx->pe, ea);
122 	trace_cxl_ste_miss(ctx, ea);
123 
124 	if ((rc = cxl_fault_segment(ctx, mm, ea)))
125 		cxl_ack_ae(ctx);
126 	else {
127 
128 		mb(); /* Order seg table write to TFC MMIO write */
129 		cxl_ops->ack_irq(ctx, CXL_PSL_TFC_An_R, 0);
130 	}
131 
132 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
133 }
134 
135 int cxl_handle_mm_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, u64 dsisr, u64 dar)
136 {
137 	unsigned flt = 0;
138 	int result;
139 	unsigned long access, flags, inv_flags = 0;
140 
141 	if ((result = copro_handle_mm_fault(mm, dar, dsisr, &flt))) {
142 		pr_devel("copro_handle_mm_fault failed: %#x\n", result);
143 		return result;
144 	}
145 
146 	if (!radix_enabled()) {
147 		/*
148 		 * update_mmu_cache() will not have loaded the hash since current->trap
149 		 * is not a 0x400 or 0x300, so just call hash_page_mm() here.
150 		 */
151 		access = _PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_READ;
152 		if (dsisr & CXL_PSL_DSISR_An_S)
153 			access |= _PAGE_WRITE;
154 
155 		if (!mm && (REGION_ID(dar) != USER_REGION_ID))
156 			access |= _PAGE_PRIVILEGED;
157 
158 		if (dsisr & DSISR_NOHPTE)
159 			inv_flags |= HPTE_NOHPTE_UPDATE;
160 
161 		local_irq_save(flags);
162 		hash_page_mm(mm, dar, access, 0x300, inv_flags);
163 		local_irq_restore(flags);
164 	}
165 	return 0;
166 }
167 
168 static void cxl_handle_page_fault(struct cxl_context *ctx,
169 				  struct mm_struct *mm,
170 				  u64 dsisr, u64 dar)
171 {
172 	trace_cxl_pte_miss(ctx, dsisr, dar);
173 
174 	if (cxl_handle_mm_fault(mm, dsisr, dar)) {
175 		cxl_ack_ae(ctx);
176 	} else {
177 		pr_devel("Page fault successfully handled for pe: %i!\n", ctx->pe);
178 		cxl_ops->ack_irq(ctx, CXL_PSL_TFC_An_R, 0);
179 	}
180 }
181 
182 /*
183  * Returns the mm_struct corresponding to the context ctx.
184  * mm_users == 0, the context may be in the process of being closed.
185  */
186 static struct mm_struct *get_mem_context(struct cxl_context *ctx)
187 {
188 	if (ctx->mm == NULL)
189 		return NULL;
190 
191 	if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&ctx->mm->mm_users))
192 		return NULL;
193 
194 	return ctx->mm;
195 }
196 
197 static bool cxl_is_segment_miss(struct cxl_context *ctx, u64 dsisr)
198 {
199 	if ((cxl_is_power8() && (dsisr & CXL_PSL_DSISR_An_DS)))
200 		return true;
201 
202 	return false;
203 }
204 
205 static bool cxl_is_page_fault(struct cxl_context *ctx, u64 dsisr)
206 {
207 	u64 crs; /* Translation Checkout Response Status */
208 
209 	if ((cxl_is_power8()) && (dsisr & CXL_PSL_DSISR_An_DM))
210 		return true;
211 
212 	if (cxl_is_power9()) {
213 		crs = (dsisr & CXL_PSL9_DSISR_An_CO_MASK);
214 		if ((crs == CXL_PSL9_DSISR_An_PF_SLR) ||
215 		    (crs == CXL_PSL9_DSISR_An_PF_RGC) ||
216 		    (crs == CXL_PSL9_DSISR_An_PF_RGP) ||
217 		    (crs == CXL_PSL9_DSISR_An_PF_HRH) ||
218 		    (crs == CXL_PSL9_DSISR_An_PF_STEG) ||
219 		    (crs == CXL_PSL9_DSISR_An_URTCH)) {
220 			return true;
221 		}
222 	}
223 
224 	return false;
225 }
226 
227 void cxl_handle_fault(struct work_struct *fault_work)
228 {
229 	struct cxl_context *ctx =
230 		container_of(fault_work, struct cxl_context, fault_work);
231 	u64 dsisr = ctx->dsisr;
232 	u64 dar = ctx->dar;
233 	struct mm_struct *mm = NULL;
234 
235 	if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE)) {
236 		if (cxl_p2n_read(ctx->afu, CXL_PSL_DSISR_An) != dsisr ||
237 		    cxl_p2n_read(ctx->afu, CXL_PSL_DAR_An) != dar ||
238 		    cxl_p2n_read(ctx->afu, CXL_PSL_PEHandle_An) != ctx->pe) {
239 			/* Most likely explanation is harmless - a dedicated
240 			 * process has detached and these were cleared by the
241 			 * PSL purge, but warn about it just in case
242 			 */
243 			dev_notice(&ctx->afu->dev, "cxl_handle_fault: Translation fault regs changed\n");
244 			return;
245 		}
246 	}
247 
248 	/* Early return if the context is being / has been detached */
249 	if (ctx->status == CLOSED) {
250 		cxl_ack_ae(ctx);
251 		return;
252 	}
253 
254 	pr_devel("CXL BOTTOM HALF handling fault for afu pe: %i. "
255 		"DSISR: %#llx DAR: %#llx\n", ctx->pe, dsisr, dar);
256 
257 	if (!ctx->kernel) {
258 
259 		mm = get_mem_context(ctx);
260 		if (mm == NULL) {
261 			pr_devel("%s: unable to get mm for pe=%d pid=%i\n",
262 				 __func__, ctx->pe, pid_nr(ctx->pid));
263 			cxl_ack_ae(ctx);
264 			return;
265 		} else {
266 			pr_devel("Handling page fault for pe=%d pid=%i\n",
267 				 ctx->pe, pid_nr(ctx->pid));
268 		}
269 	}
270 
271 	if (cxl_is_segment_miss(ctx, dsisr))
272 		cxl_handle_segment_miss(ctx, mm, dar);
273 	else if (cxl_is_page_fault(ctx, dsisr))
274 		cxl_handle_page_fault(ctx, mm, dsisr, dar);
275 	else
276 		WARN(1, "cxl_handle_fault has nothing to handle\n");
277 
278 	if (mm)
279 		mmput(mm);
280 }
281 
282 static void cxl_prefault_one(struct cxl_context *ctx, u64 ea)
283 {
284 	struct mm_struct *mm;
285 
286 	mm = get_mem_context(ctx);
287 	if (mm == NULL) {
288 		pr_devel("cxl_prefault_one unable to get mm %i\n",
289 			 pid_nr(ctx->pid));
290 		return;
291 	}
292 
293 	cxl_fault_segment(ctx, mm, ea);
294 
295 	mmput(mm);
296 }
297 
298 static u64 next_segment(u64 ea, u64 vsid)
299 {
300 	if (vsid & SLB_VSID_B_1T)
301 		ea |= (1ULL << 40) - 1;
302 	else
303 		ea |= (1ULL << 28) - 1;
304 
305 	return ea + 1;
306 }
307 
308 static void cxl_prefault_vma(struct cxl_context *ctx)
309 {
310 	u64 ea, last_esid = 0;
311 	struct copro_slb slb;
312 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
313 	int rc;
314 	struct mm_struct *mm;
315 
316 	mm = get_mem_context(ctx);
317 	if (mm == NULL) {
318 		pr_devel("cxl_prefault_vm unable to get mm %i\n",
319 			 pid_nr(ctx->pid));
320 		return;
321 	}
322 
323 	down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
324 	for (vma = mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) {
325 		for (ea = vma->vm_start; ea < vma->vm_end;
326 				ea = next_segment(ea, slb.vsid)) {
327 			rc = copro_calculate_slb(mm, ea, &slb);
328 			if (rc)
329 				continue;
330 
331 			if (last_esid == slb.esid)
332 				continue;
333 
334 			cxl_load_segment(ctx, &slb);
335 			last_esid = slb.esid;
336 		}
337 	}
338 	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
339 
340 	mmput(mm);
341 }
342 
343 void cxl_prefault(struct cxl_context *ctx, u64 wed)
344 {
345 	switch (ctx->afu->prefault_mode) {
346 	case CXL_PREFAULT_WED:
347 		cxl_prefault_one(ctx, wed);
348 		break;
349 	case CXL_PREFAULT_ALL:
350 		cxl_prefault_vma(ctx);
351 		break;
352 	default:
353 		break;
354 	}
355 }
356