xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/mfd/atmel-smc.c (revision cfbb9be8)
1 /*
2  * Atmel SMC (Static Memory Controller) helper functions.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2017 Atmel
5  * Copyright (C) 2017 Free Electrons
6  *
7  * Author: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/mfd/syscon/atmel-smc.h>
15 
16 /**
17  * atmel_smc_cs_conf_init - initialize a SMC CS conf
18  * @conf: the SMC CS conf to initialize
19  *
20  * Set all fields to 0 so that one can start defining a new config.
21  */
22 void atmel_smc_cs_conf_init(struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf)
23 {
24 	memset(conf, 0, sizeof(*conf));
25 }
26 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_smc_cs_conf_init);
27 
28 /**
29  * atmel_smc_cs_encode_ncycles - encode a number of MCK clk cycles in the
30  *				 format expected by the SMC engine
31  * @ncycles: number of MCK clk cycles
32  * @msbpos: position of the MSB part of the timing field
33  * @msbwidth: width of the MSB part of the timing field
34  * @msbfactor: factor applied to the MSB
35  * @encodedval: param used to store the encoding result
36  *
37  * This function encodes the @ncycles value as described in the datasheet
38  * (section "SMC Setup/Pulse/Cycle/Timings Register"). This is a generic
39  * helper which called with different parameter depending on the encoding
40  * scheme.
41  *
42  * If the @ncycles value is too big to be encoded, -ERANGE is returned and
43  * the encodedval is contains the maximum val. Otherwise, 0 is returned.
44  */
45 static int atmel_smc_cs_encode_ncycles(unsigned int ncycles,
46 				       unsigned int msbpos,
47 				       unsigned int msbwidth,
48 				       unsigned int msbfactor,
49 				       unsigned int *encodedval)
50 {
51 	unsigned int lsbmask = GENMASK(msbpos - 1, 0);
52 	unsigned int msbmask = GENMASK(msbwidth - 1, 0);
53 	unsigned int msb, lsb;
54 	int ret = 0;
55 
56 	msb = ncycles / msbfactor;
57 	lsb = ncycles % msbfactor;
58 
59 	if (lsb > lsbmask) {
60 		lsb = 0;
61 		msb++;
62 	}
63 
64 	/*
65 	 * Let's just put the maximum we can if the requested setting does
66 	 * not fit in the register field.
67 	 * We still return -ERANGE in case the caller cares.
68 	 */
69 	if (msb > msbmask) {
70 		msb = msbmask;
71 		lsb = lsbmask;
72 		ret = -ERANGE;
73 	}
74 
75 	*encodedval = (msb << msbpos) | lsb;
76 
77 	return ret;
78 }
79 
80 /**
81  * atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_timing - set the SMC CS conf Txx parameter to a
82  *				  specific value
83  * @conf: SMC CS conf descriptor
84  * @shift: the position of the Txx field in the TIMINGS register
85  * @ncycles: value (expressed in MCK clk cycles) to assign to this Txx
86  *	     parameter
87  *
88  * This function encodes the @ncycles value as described in the datasheet
89  * (section "SMC Timings Register"), and then stores the result in the
90  * @conf->timings field at @shift position.
91  *
92  * Returns -EINVAL if shift is invalid, -ERANGE if ncycles does not fit in
93  * the field, and 0 otherwise.
94  */
95 int atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_timing(struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf,
96 				 unsigned int shift, unsigned int ncycles)
97 {
98 	unsigned int val;
99 	int ret;
100 
101 	if (shift != ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS_TCLR_SHIFT &&
102 	    shift != ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS_TADL_SHIFT &&
103 	    shift != ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS_TAR_SHIFT &&
104 	    shift != ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS_TRR_SHIFT &&
105 	    shift != ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS_TWB_SHIFT)
106 		return -EINVAL;
107 
108 	/*
109 	 * The formula described in atmel datasheets (section "HSMC Timings
110 	 * Register"):
111 	 *
112 	 * ncycles = (Txx[3] * 64) + Txx[2:0]
113 	 */
114 	ret = atmel_smc_cs_encode_ncycles(ncycles, 3, 1, 64, &val);
115 	conf->timings &= ~GENMASK(shift + 3, shift);
116 	conf->timings |= val << shift;
117 
118 	return ret;
119 }
120 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_timing);
121 
122 /**
123  * atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_setup - set the SMC CS conf xx_SETUP parameter to a
124  *				 specific value
125  * @conf: SMC CS conf descriptor
126  * @shift: the position of the xx_SETUP field in the SETUP register
127  * @ncycles: value (expressed in MCK clk cycles) to assign to this xx_SETUP
128  *	     parameter
129  *
130  * This function encodes the @ncycles value as described in the datasheet
131  * (section "SMC Setup Register"), and then stores the result in the
132  * @conf->setup field at @shift position.
133  *
134  * Returns -EINVAL if @shift is invalid, -ERANGE if @ncycles does not fit in
135  * the field, and 0 otherwise.
136  */
137 int atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_setup(struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf,
138 				unsigned int shift, unsigned int ncycles)
139 {
140 	unsigned int val;
141 	int ret;
142 
143 	if (shift != ATMEL_SMC_NWE_SHIFT && shift != ATMEL_SMC_NCS_WR_SHIFT &&
144 	    shift != ATMEL_SMC_NRD_SHIFT && shift != ATMEL_SMC_NCS_RD_SHIFT)
145 		return -EINVAL;
146 
147 	/*
148 	 * The formula described in atmel datasheets (section "SMC Setup
149 	 * Register"):
150 	 *
151 	 * ncycles = (128 * xx_SETUP[5]) + xx_SETUP[4:0]
152 	 */
153 	ret = atmel_smc_cs_encode_ncycles(ncycles, 5, 1, 128, &val);
154 	conf->setup &= ~GENMASK(shift + 7, shift);
155 	conf->setup |= val << shift;
156 
157 	return ret;
158 }
159 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_setup);
160 
161 /**
162  * atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_pulse - set the SMC CS conf xx_PULSE parameter to a
163  *				 specific value
164  * @conf: SMC CS conf descriptor
165  * @shift: the position of the xx_PULSE field in the PULSE register
166  * @ncycles: value (expressed in MCK clk cycles) to assign to this xx_PULSE
167  *	     parameter
168  *
169  * This function encodes the @ncycles value as described in the datasheet
170  * (section "SMC Pulse Register"), and then stores the result in the
171  * @conf->setup field at @shift position.
172  *
173  * Returns -EINVAL if @shift is invalid, -ERANGE if @ncycles does not fit in
174  * the field, and 0 otherwise.
175  */
176 int atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_pulse(struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf,
177 				unsigned int shift, unsigned int ncycles)
178 {
179 	unsigned int val;
180 	int ret;
181 
182 	if (shift != ATMEL_SMC_NWE_SHIFT && shift != ATMEL_SMC_NCS_WR_SHIFT &&
183 	    shift != ATMEL_SMC_NRD_SHIFT && shift != ATMEL_SMC_NCS_RD_SHIFT)
184 		return -EINVAL;
185 
186 	/*
187 	 * The formula described in atmel datasheets (section "SMC Pulse
188 	 * Register"):
189 	 *
190 	 * ncycles = (256 * xx_PULSE[6]) + xx_PULSE[5:0]
191 	 */
192 	ret = atmel_smc_cs_encode_ncycles(ncycles, 6, 1, 256, &val);
193 	conf->pulse &= ~GENMASK(shift + 7, shift);
194 	conf->pulse |= val << shift;
195 
196 	return ret;
197 }
198 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_pulse);
199 
200 /**
201  * atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_cycle - set the SMC CS conf xx_CYCLE parameter to a
202  *				 specific value
203  * @conf: SMC CS conf descriptor
204  * @shift: the position of the xx_CYCLE field in the CYCLE register
205  * @ncycles: value (expressed in MCK clk cycles) to assign to this xx_CYCLE
206  *	     parameter
207  *
208  * This function encodes the @ncycles value as described in the datasheet
209  * (section "SMC Cycle Register"), and then stores the result in the
210  * @conf->setup field at @shift position.
211  *
212  * Returns -EINVAL if @shift is invalid, -ERANGE if @ncycles does not fit in
213  * the field, and 0 otherwise.
214  */
215 int atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_cycle(struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf,
216 				unsigned int shift, unsigned int ncycles)
217 {
218 	unsigned int val;
219 	int ret;
220 
221 	if (shift != ATMEL_SMC_NWE_SHIFT && shift != ATMEL_SMC_NRD_SHIFT)
222 		return -EINVAL;
223 
224 	/*
225 	 * The formula described in atmel datasheets (section "SMC Cycle
226 	 * Register"):
227 	 *
228 	 * ncycles = (xx_CYCLE[8:7] * 256) + xx_CYCLE[6:0]
229 	 */
230 	ret = atmel_smc_cs_encode_ncycles(ncycles, 7, 2, 256, &val);
231 	conf->cycle &= ~GENMASK(shift + 15, shift);
232 	conf->cycle |= val << shift;
233 
234 	return ret;
235 }
236 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_cycle);
237 
238 /**
239  * atmel_smc_cs_conf_apply - apply an SMC CS conf
240  * @regmap: the SMC regmap
241  * @cs: the CS id
242  * @conf the SMC CS conf to apply
243  *
244  * Applies an SMC CS configuration.
245  * Only valid on at91sam9/avr32 SoCs.
246  */
247 void atmel_smc_cs_conf_apply(struct regmap *regmap, int cs,
248 			     const struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf)
249 {
250 	regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_SMC_SETUP(cs), conf->setup);
251 	regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_SMC_PULSE(cs), conf->pulse);
252 	regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_SMC_CYCLE(cs), conf->cycle);
253 	regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_SMC_MODE(cs), conf->mode);
254 }
255 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_smc_cs_conf_apply);
256 
257 /**
258  * atmel_hsmc_cs_conf_apply - apply an SMC CS conf
259  * @regmap: the HSMC regmap
260  * @cs: the CS id
261  * @layout: the layout of registers
262  * @conf the SMC CS conf to apply
263  *
264  * Applies an SMC CS configuration.
265  * Only valid on post-sama5 SoCs.
266  */
267 void atmel_hsmc_cs_conf_apply(struct regmap *regmap,
268 			      const struct atmel_hsmc_reg_layout *layout,
269 			      int cs, const struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf)
270 {
271 	regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_SETUP(layout, cs), conf->setup);
272 	regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_PULSE(layout, cs), conf->pulse);
273 	regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_CYCLE(layout, cs), conf->cycle);
274 	regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS(layout, cs), conf->timings);
275 	regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_MODE(layout, cs), conf->mode);
276 }
277 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_hsmc_cs_conf_apply);
278 
279 /**
280  * atmel_smc_cs_conf_get - retrieve the current SMC CS conf
281  * @regmap: the SMC regmap
282  * @cs: the CS id
283  * @conf: the SMC CS conf object to store the current conf
284  *
285  * Retrieve the SMC CS configuration.
286  * Only valid on at91sam9/avr32 SoCs.
287  */
288 void atmel_smc_cs_conf_get(struct regmap *regmap, int cs,
289 			   struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf)
290 {
291 	regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_SMC_SETUP(cs), &conf->setup);
292 	regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_SMC_PULSE(cs), &conf->pulse);
293 	regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_SMC_CYCLE(cs), &conf->cycle);
294 	regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_SMC_MODE(cs), &conf->mode);
295 }
296 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_smc_cs_conf_get);
297 
298 /**
299  * atmel_hsmc_cs_conf_get - retrieve the current SMC CS conf
300  * @regmap: the HSMC regmap
301  * @cs: the CS id
302  * @layout: the layout of registers
303  * @conf: the SMC CS conf object to store the current conf
304  *
305  * Retrieve the SMC CS configuration.
306  * Only valid on post-sama5 SoCs.
307  */
308 void atmel_hsmc_cs_conf_get(struct regmap *regmap,
309 			    const struct atmel_hsmc_reg_layout *layout,
310 			    int cs, struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf)
311 {
312 	regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_SETUP(layout, cs), &conf->setup);
313 	regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_PULSE(layout, cs), &conf->pulse);
314 	regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_CYCLE(layout, cs), &conf->cycle);
315 	regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS(layout, cs), &conf->timings);
316 	regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_MODE(layout, cs), &conf->mode);
317 }
318 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_hsmc_cs_conf_get);
319 
320 static const struct atmel_hsmc_reg_layout sama5d3_reg_layout = {
321 	.timing_regs_offset = 0x600,
322 };
323 
324 static const struct atmel_hsmc_reg_layout sama5d2_reg_layout = {
325 	.timing_regs_offset = 0x700,
326 };
327 
328 static const struct of_device_id atmel_smc_ids[] = {
329 	{ .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9260-smc", .data = NULL },
330 	{ .compatible = "atmel,sama5d3-smc", .data = &sama5d3_reg_layout },
331 	{ .compatible = "atmel,sama5d2-smc", .data = &sama5d2_reg_layout },
332 	{ /* sentinel */ },
333 };
334 
335 /**
336  * atmel_hsmc_get_reg_layout - retrieve the layout of HSMC registers
337  * @np: the HSMC regmap
338  *
339  * Retrieve the layout of HSMC registers.
340  *
341  * Returns NULL in case of SMC, a struct atmel_hsmc_reg_layout pointer
342  * in HSMC case, otherwise ERR_PTR(-EINVAL).
343  */
344 const struct atmel_hsmc_reg_layout *
345 atmel_hsmc_get_reg_layout(struct device_node *np)
346 {
347 	const struct of_device_id *match;
348 
349 	match = of_match_node(atmel_smc_ids, np);
350 
351 	return match ? match->data : ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
352 }
353 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(atmel_hsmc_get_reg_layout);
354