1 /* 2 * Copyright (C) 2010 - Maxim Levitsky 3 * driver for Ricoh memstick readers 4 * 5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8 */ 9 10 #include <linux/kernel.h> 11 #include <linux/module.h> 12 #include <linux/freezer.h> 13 #include <linux/jiffies.h> 14 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 15 #include <linux/pci.h> 16 #include <linux/pci_ids.h> 17 #include <linux/delay.h> 18 #include <linux/slab.h> 19 #include <linux/kthread.h> 20 #include <linux/sched.h> 21 #include <linux/highmem.h> 22 #include <asm/byteorder.h> 23 #include <linux/swab.h> 24 #include "r592.h" 25 26 static bool r592_enable_dma = 1; 27 static int debug; 28 29 static const char *tpc_names[] = { 30 "MS_TPC_READ_MG_STATUS", 31 "MS_TPC_READ_LONG_DATA", 32 "MS_TPC_READ_SHORT_DATA", 33 "MS_TPC_READ_REG", 34 "MS_TPC_READ_QUAD_DATA", 35 "INVALID", 36 "MS_TPC_GET_INT", 37 "MS_TPC_SET_RW_REG_ADRS", 38 "MS_TPC_EX_SET_CMD", 39 "MS_TPC_WRITE_QUAD_DATA", 40 "MS_TPC_WRITE_REG", 41 "MS_TPC_WRITE_SHORT_DATA", 42 "MS_TPC_WRITE_LONG_DATA", 43 "MS_TPC_SET_CMD", 44 }; 45 46 /** 47 * memstick_debug_get_tpc_name - debug helper that returns string for 48 * a TPC number 49 */ 50 const char *memstick_debug_get_tpc_name(int tpc) 51 { 52 return tpc_names[tpc-1]; 53 } 54 EXPORT_SYMBOL(memstick_debug_get_tpc_name); 55 56 57 /* Read a register*/ 58 static inline u32 r592_read_reg(struct r592_device *dev, int address) 59 { 60 u32 value = readl(dev->mmio + address); 61 dbg_reg("reg #%02d == 0x%08x", address, value); 62 return value; 63 } 64 65 /* Write a register */ 66 static inline void r592_write_reg(struct r592_device *dev, 67 int address, u32 value) 68 { 69 dbg_reg("reg #%02d <- 0x%08x", address, value); 70 writel(value, dev->mmio + address); 71 } 72 73 /* Reads a big endian DWORD register */ 74 static inline u32 r592_read_reg_raw_be(struct r592_device *dev, int address) 75 { 76 u32 value = __raw_readl(dev->mmio + address); 77 dbg_reg("reg #%02d == 0x%08x", address, value); 78 return be32_to_cpu(value); 79 } 80 81 /* Writes a big endian DWORD register */ 82 static inline void r592_write_reg_raw_be(struct r592_device *dev, 83 int address, u32 value) 84 { 85 dbg_reg("reg #%02d <- 0x%08x", address, value); 86 __raw_writel(cpu_to_be32(value), dev->mmio + address); 87 } 88 89 /* Set specific bits in a register (little endian) */ 90 static inline void r592_set_reg_mask(struct r592_device *dev, 91 int address, u32 mask) 92 { 93 u32 reg = readl(dev->mmio + address); 94 dbg_reg("reg #%02d |= 0x%08x (old =0x%08x)", address, mask, reg); 95 writel(reg | mask , dev->mmio + address); 96 } 97 98 /* Clear specific bits in a register (little endian) */ 99 static inline void r592_clear_reg_mask(struct r592_device *dev, 100 int address, u32 mask) 101 { 102 u32 reg = readl(dev->mmio + address); 103 dbg_reg("reg #%02d &= 0x%08x (old = 0x%08x, mask = 0x%08x)", 104 address, ~mask, reg, mask); 105 writel(reg & ~mask, dev->mmio + address); 106 } 107 108 109 /* Wait for status bits while checking for errors */ 110 static int r592_wait_status(struct r592_device *dev, u32 mask, u32 wanted_mask) 111 { 112 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000); 113 u32 reg = r592_read_reg(dev, R592_STATUS); 114 115 if ((reg & mask) == wanted_mask) 116 return 0; 117 118 while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) { 119 120 reg = r592_read_reg(dev, R592_STATUS); 121 122 if ((reg & mask) == wanted_mask) 123 return 0; 124 125 if (reg & (R592_STATUS_SEND_ERR | R592_STATUS_RECV_ERR)) 126 return -EIO; 127 128 cpu_relax(); 129 } 130 return -ETIME; 131 } 132 133 134 /* Enable/disable device */ 135 static int r592_enable_device(struct r592_device *dev, bool enable) 136 { 137 dbg("%sabling the device", enable ? "en" : "dis"); 138 139 if (enable) { 140 141 /* Power up the card */ 142 r592_write_reg(dev, R592_POWER, R592_POWER_0 | R592_POWER_1); 143 144 /* Perform a reset */ 145 r592_set_reg_mask(dev, R592_IO, R592_IO_RESET); 146 147 msleep(100); 148 } else 149 /* Power down the card */ 150 r592_write_reg(dev, R592_POWER, 0); 151 152 return 0; 153 } 154 155 /* Set serial/parallel mode */ 156 static int r592_set_mode(struct r592_device *dev, bool parallel_mode) 157 { 158 if (!parallel_mode) { 159 dbg("switching to serial mode"); 160 161 /* Set serial mode */ 162 r592_write_reg(dev, R592_IO_MODE, R592_IO_MODE_SERIAL); 163 164 r592_clear_reg_mask(dev, R592_POWER, R592_POWER_20); 165 166 } else { 167 dbg("switching to parallel mode"); 168 169 /* This setting should be set _before_ switch TPC */ 170 r592_set_reg_mask(dev, R592_POWER, R592_POWER_20); 171 172 r592_clear_reg_mask(dev, R592_IO, 173 R592_IO_SERIAL1 | R592_IO_SERIAL2); 174 175 /* Set the parallel mode now */ 176 r592_write_reg(dev, R592_IO_MODE, R592_IO_MODE_PARALLEL); 177 } 178 179 dev->parallel_mode = parallel_mode; 180 return 0; 181 } 182 183 /* Perform a controller reset without powering down the card */ 184 static void r592_host_reset(struct r592_device *dev) 185 { 186 r592_set_reg_mask(dev, R592_IO, R592_IO_RESET); 187 msleep(100); 188 r592_set_mode(dev, dev->parallel_mode); 189 } 190 191 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP 192 /* Disable all hardware interrupts */ 193 static void r592_clear_interrupts(struct r592_device *dev) 194 { 195 /* Disable & ACK all interrupts */ 196 r592_clear_reg_mask(dev, R592_REG_MSC, IRQ_ALL_ACK_MASK); 197 r592_clear_reg_mask(dev, R592_REG_MSC, IRQ_ALL_EN_MASK); 198 } 199 #endif 200 201 /* Tests if there is an CRC error */ 202 static int r592_test_io_error(struct r592_device *dev) 203 { 204 if (!(r592_read_reg(dev, R592_STATUS) & 205 (R592_STATUS_SEND_ERR | R592_STATUS_RECV_ERR))) 206 return 0; 207 208 return -EIO; 209 } 210 211 /* Ensure that FIFO is ready for use */ 212 static int r592_test_fifo_empty(struct r592_device *dev) 213 { 214 if (r592_read_reg(dev, R592_REG_MSC) & R592_REG_MSC_FIFO_EMPTY) 215 return 0; 216 217 dbg("FIFO not ready, trying to reset the device"); 218 r592_host_reset(dev); 219 220 if (r592_read_reg(dev, R592_REG_MSC) & R592_REG_MSC_FIFO_EMPTY) 221 return 0; 222 223 message("FIFO still not ready, giving up"); 224 return -EIO; 225 } 226 227 /* Activates the DMA transfer from to FIFO */ 228 static void r592_start_dma(struct r592_device *dev, bool is_write) 229 { 230 unsigned long flags; 231 u32 reg; 232 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->irq_lock, flags); 233 234 /* Ack interrupts (just in case) + enable them */ 235 r592_clear_reg_mask(dev, R592_REG_MSC, DMA_IRQ_ACK_MASK); 236 r592_set_reg_mask(dev, R592_REG_MSC, DMA_IRQ_EN_MASK); 237 238 /* Set DMA address */ 239 r592_write_reg(dev, R592_FIFO_DMA, sg_dma_address(&dev->req->sg)); 240 241 /* Enable the DMA */ 242 reg = r592_read_reg(dev, R592_FIFO_DMA_SETTINGS); 243 reg |= R592_FIFO_DMA_SETTINGS_EN; 244 245 if (!is_write) 246 reg |= R592_FIFO_DMA_SETTINGS_DIR; 247 else 248 reg &= ~R592_FIFO_DMA_SETTINGS_DIR; 249 r592_write_reg(dev, R592_FIFO_DMA_SETTINGS, reg); 250 251 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->irq_lock, flags); 252 } 253 254 /* Cleanups DMA related settings */ 255 static void r592_stop_dma(struct r592_device *dev, int error) 256 { 257 r592_clear_reg_mask(dev, R592_FIFO_DMA_SETTINGS, 258 R592_FIFO_DMA_SETTINGS_EN); 259 260 /* This is only a precation */ 261 r592_write_reg(dev, R592_FIFO_DMA, 262 dev->dummy_dma_page_physical_address); 263 264 r592_clear_reg_mask(dev, R592_REG_MSC, DMA_IRQ_EN_MASK); 265 r592_clear_reg_mask(dev, R592_REG_MSC, DMA_IRQ_ACK_MASK); 266 dev->dma_error = error; 267 } 268 269 /* Test if hardware supports DMA */ 270 static void r592_check_dma(struct r592_device *dev) 271 { 272 dev->dma_capable = r592_enable_dma && 273 (r592_read_reg(dev, R592_FIFO_DMA_SETTINGS) & 274 R592_FIFO_DMA_SETTINGS_CAP); 275 } 276 277 /* Transfers fifo contents in/out using DMA */ 278 static int r592_transfer_fifo_dma(struct r592_device *dev) 279 { 280 int len, sg_count; 281 bool is_write; 282 283 if (!dev->dma_capable || !dev->req->long_data) 284 return -EINVAL; 285 286 len = dev->req->sg.length; 287 is_write = dev->req->data_dir == WRITE; 288 289 if (len != R592_LFIFO_SIZE) 290 return -EINVAL; 291 292 dbg_verbose("doing dma transfer"); 293 294 dev->dma_error = 0; 295 reinit_completion(&dev->dma_done); 296 297 /* TODO: hidden assumption about nenth beeing always 1 */ 298 sg_count = dma_map_sg(&dev->pci_dev->dev, &dev->req->sg, 1, is_write ? 299 PCI_DMA_TODEVICE : PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE); 300 301 if (sg_count != 1 || sg_dma_len(&dev->req->sg) < R592_LFIFO_SIZE) { 302 message("problem in dma_map_sg"); 303 return -EIO; 304 } 305 306 r592_start_dma(dev, is_write); 307 308 /* Wait for DMA completion */ 309 if (!wait_for_completion_timeout( 310 &dev->dma_done, msecs_to_jiffies(1000))) { 311 message("DMA timeout"); 312 r592_stop_dma(dev, -ETIMEDOUT); 313 } 314 315 dma_unmap_sg(&dev->pci_dev->dev, &dev->req->sg, 1, is_write ? 316 PCI_DMA_TODEVICE : PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE); 317 318 319 return dev->dma_error; 320 } 321 322 /* 323 * Writes the FIFO in 4 byte chunks. 324 * If length isn't 4 byte aligned, rest of the data if put to a fifo 325 * to be written later 326 * Use r592_flush_fifo_write to flush that fifo when writing for the 327 * last time 328 */ 329 static void r592_write_fifo_pio(struct r592_device *dev, 330 unsigned char *buffer, int len) 331 { 332 /* flush spill from former write */ 333 if (!kfifo_is_empty(&dev->pio_fifo)) { 334 335 u8 tmp[4] = {0}; 336 int copy_len = kfifo_in(&dev->pio_fifo, buffer, len); 337 338 if (!kfifo_is_full(&dev->pio_fifo)) 339 return; 340 len -= copy_len; 341 buffer += copy_len; 342 343 copy_len = kfifo_out(&dev->pio_fifo, tmp, 4); 344 WARN_ON(copy_len != 4); 345 r592_write_reg_raw_be(dev, R592_FIFO_PIO, *(u32 *)tmp); 346 } 347 348 WARN_ON(!kfifo_is_empty(&dev->pio_fifo)); 349 350 /* write full dwords */ 351 while (len >= 4) { 352 r592_write_reg_raw_be(dev, R592_FIFO_PIO, *(u32 *)buffer); 353 buffer += 4; 354 len -= 4; 355 } 356 357 /* put remaining bytes to the spill */ 358 if (len) 359 kfifo_in(&dev->pio_fifo, buffer, len); 360 } 361 362 /* Flushes the temporary FIFO used to make aligned DWORD writes */ 363 static void r592_flush_fifo_write(struct r592_device *dev) 364 { 365 u8 buffer[4] = { 0 }; 366 int len; 367 368 if (kfifo_is_empty(&dev->pio_fifo)) 369 return; 370 371 len = kfifo_out(&dev->pio_fifo, buffer, 4); 372 r592_write_reg_raw_be(dev, R592_FIFO_PIO, *(u32 *)buffer); 373 } 374 375 /* 376 * Read a fifo in 4 bytes chunks. 377 * If input doesn't fit the buffer, it places bytes of last dword in spill 378 * buffer, so that they don't get lost on last read, just throw these away. 379 */ 380 static void r592_read_fifo_pio(struct r592_device *dev, 381 unsigned char *buffer, int len) 382 { 383 u8 tmp[4]; 384 385 /* Read from last spill */ 386 if (!kfifo_is_empty(&dev->pio_fifo)) { 387 int bytes_copied = 388 kfifo_out(&dev->pio_fifo, buffer, min(4, len)); 389 buffer += bytes_copied; 390 len -= bytes_copied; 391 392 if (!kfifo_is_empty(&dev->pio_fifo)) 393 return; 394 } 395 396 /* Reads dwords from FIFO */ 397 while (len >= 4) { 398 *(u32 *)buffer = r592_read_reg_raw_be(dev, R592_FIFO_PIO); 399 buffer += 4; 400 len -= 4; 401 } 402 403 if (len) { 404 *(u32 *)tmp = r592_read_reg_raw_be(dev, R592_FIFO_PIO); 405 kfifo_in(&dev->pio_fifo, tmp, 4); 406 len -= kfifo_out(&dev->pio_fifo, buffer, len); 407 } 408 409 WARN_ON(len); 410 return; 411 } 412 413 /* Transfers actual data using PIO. */ 414 static int r592_transfer_fifo_pio(struct r592_device *dev) 415 { 416 unsigned long flags; 417 418 bool is_write = dev->req->tpc >= MS_TPC_SET_RW_REG_ADRS; 419 struct sg_mapping_iter miter; 420 421 kfifo_reset(&dev->pio_fifo); 422 423 if (!dev->req->long_data) { 424 if (is_write) { 425 r592_write_fifo_pio(dev, dev->req->data, 426 dev->req->data_len); 427 r592_flush_fifo_write(dev); 428 } else 429 r592_read_fifo_pio(dev, dev->req->data, 430 dev->req->data_len); 431 return 0; 432 } 433 434 local_irq_save(flags); 435 sg_miter_start(&miter, &dev->req->sg, 1, SG_MITER_ATOMIC | 436 (is_write ? SG_MITER_FROM_SG : SG_MITER_TO_SG)); 437 438 /* Do the transfer fifo<->memory*/ 439 while (sg_miter_next(&miter)) 440 if (is_write) 441 r592_write_fifo_pio(dev, miter.addr, miter.length); 442 else 443 r592_read_fifo_pio(dev, miter.addr, miter.length); 444 445 446 /* Write last few non aligned bytes*/ 447 if (is_write) 448 r592_flush_fifo_write(dev); 449 450 sg_miter_stop(&miter); 451 local_irq_restore(flags); 452 return 0; 453 } 454 455 /* Executes one TPC (data is read/written from small or large fifo) */ 456 static void r592_execute_tpc(struct r592_device *dev) 457 { 458 bool is_write; 459 int len, error; 460 u32 status, reg; 461 462 if (!dev->req) { 463 message("BUG: tpc execution without request!"); 464 return; 465 } 466 467 is_write = dev->req->tpc >= MS_TPC_SET_RW_REG_ADRS; 468 len = dev->req->long_data ? 469 dev->req->sg.length : dev->req->data_len; 470 471 /* Ensure that FIFO can hold the input data */ 472 if (len > R592_LFIFO_SIZE) { 473 message("IO: hardware doesn't support TPCs longer that 512"); 474 error = -ENOSYS; 475 goto out; 476 } 477 478 if (!(r592_read_reg(dev, R592_REG_MSC) & R592_REG_MSC_PRSNT)) { 479 dbg("IO: refusing to send TPC because card is absent"); 480 error = -ENODEV; 481 goto out; 482 } 483 484 dbg("IO: executing %s LEN=%d", 485 memstick_debug_get_tpc_name(dev->req->tpc), len); 486 487 /* Set IO direction */ 488 if (is_write) 489 r592_set_reg_mask(dev, R592_IO, R592_IO_DIRECTION); 490 else 491 r592_clear_reg_mask(dev, R592_IO, R592_IO_DIRECTION); 492 493 494 error = r592_test_fifo_empty(dev); 495 if (error) 496 goto out; 497 498 /* Transfer write data */ 499 if (is_write) { 500 error = r592_transfer_fifo_dma(dev); 501 if (error == -EINVAL) 502 error = r592_transfer_fifo_pio(dev); 503 } 504 505 if (error) 506 goto out; 507 508 /* Trigger the TPC */ 509 reg = (len << R592_TPC_EXEC_LEN_SHIFT) | 510 (dev->req->tpc << R592_TPC_EXEC_TPC_SHIFT) | 511 R592_TPC_EXEC_BIG_FIFO; 512 513 r592_write_reg(dev, R592_TPC_EXEC, reg); 514 515 /* Wait for TPC completion */ 516 status = R592_STATUS_RDY; 517 if (dev->req->need_card_int) 518 status |= R592_STATUS_CED; 519 520 error = r592_wait_status(dev, status, status); 521 if (error) { 522 message("card didn't respond"); 523 goto out; 524 } 525 526 /* Test IO errors */ 527 error = r592_test_io_error(dev); 528 if (error) { 529 dbg("IO error"); 530 goto out; 531 } 532 533 /* Read data from FIFO */ 534 if (!is_write) { 535 error = r592_transfer_fifo_dma(dev); 536 if (error == -EINVAL) 537 error = r592_transfer_fifo_pio(dev); 538 } 539 540 /* read INT reg. This can be shortened with shifts, but that way 541 its more readable */ 542 if (dev->parallel_mode && dev->req->need_card_int) { 543 544 dev->req->int_reg = 0; 545 status = r592_read_reg(dev, R592_STATUS); 546 547 if (status & R592_STATUS_P_CMDNACK) 548 dev->req->int_reg |= MEMSTICK_INT_CMDNAK; 549 if (status & R592_STATUS_P_BREQ) 550 dev->req->int_reg |= MEMSTICK_INT_BREQ; 551 if (status & R592_STATUS_P_INTERR) 552 dev->req->int_reg |= MEMSTICK_INT_ERR; 553 if (status & R592_STATUS_P_CED) 554 dev->req->int_reg |= MEMSTICK_INT_CED; 555 } 556 557 if (error) 558 dbg("FIFO read error"); 559 out: 560 dev->req->error = error; 561 r592_clear_reg_mask(dev, R592_REG_MSC, R592_REG_MSC_LED); 562 return; 563 } 564 565 /* Main request processing thread */ 566 static int r592_process_thread(void *data) 567 { 568 int error; 569 struct r592_device *dev = (struct r592_device *)data; 570 unsigned long flags; 571 572 while (!kthread_should_stop()) { 573 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->io_thread_lock, flags); 574 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); 575 error = memstick_next_req(dev->host, &dev->req); 576 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->io_thread_lock, flags); 577 578 if (error) { 579 if (error == -ENXIO || error == -EAGAIN) { 580 dbg_verbose("IO: done IO, sleeping"); 581 } else { 582 dbg("IO: unknown error from " 583 "memstick_next_req %d", error); 584 } 585 586 if (kthread_should_stop()) 587 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); 588 589 schedule(); 590 } else { 591 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); 592 r592_execute_tpc(dev); 593 } 594 } 595 return 0; 596 } 597 598 /* Reprogram chip to detect change in card state */ 599 /* eg, if card is detected, arm it to detect removal, and vice versa */ 600 static void r592_update_card_detect(struct r592_device *dev) 601 { 602 u32 reg = r592_read_reg(dev, R592_REG_MSC); 603 bool card_detected = reg & R592_REG_MSC_PRSNT; 604 605 dbg("update card detect. card state: %s", card_detected ? 606 "present" : "absent"); 607 608 reg &= ~((R592_REG_MSC_IRQ_REMOVE | R592_REG_MSC_IRQ_INSERT) << 16); 609 610 if (card_detected) 611 reg |= (R592_REG_MSC_IRQ_REMOVE << 16); 612 else 613 reg |= (R592_REG_MSC_IRQ_INSERT << 16); 614 615 r592_write_reg(dev, R592_REG_MSC, reg); 616 } 617 618 /* Timer routine that fires 1 second after last card detection event, */ 619 static void r592_detect_timer(struct timer_list *t) 620 { 621 struct r592_device *dev = from_timer(dev, t, detect_timer); 622 r592_update_card_detect(dev); 623 memstick_detect_change(dev->host); 624 } 625 626 /* Interrupt handler */ 627 static irqreturn_t r592_irq(int irq, void *data) 628 { 629 struct r592_device *dev = (struct r592_device *)data; 630 irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE; 631 u32 reg; 632 u16 irq_enable, irq_status; 633 unsigned long flags; 634 int error; 635 636 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->irq_lock, flags); 637 638 reg = r592_read_reg(dev, R592_REG_MSC); 639 irq_enable = reg >> 16; 640 irq_status = reg & 0xFFFF; 641 642 /* Ack the interrupts */ 643 reg &= ~irq_status; 644 r592_write_reg(dev, R592_REG_MSC, reg); 645 646 /* Get the IRQ status minus bits that aren't enabled */ 647 irq_status &= (irq_enable); 648 649 /* Due to limitation of memstick core, we don't look at bits that 650 indicate that card was removed/inserted and/or present */ 651 if (irq_status & (R592_REG_MSC_IRQ_INSERT | R592_REG_MSC_IRQ_REMOVE)) { 652 653 bool card_was_added = irq_status & R592_REG_MSC_IRQ_INSERT; 654 ret = IRQ_HANDLED; 655 656 message("IRQ: card %s", card_was_added ? "added" : "removed"); 657 658 mod_timer(&dev->detect_timer, 659 jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(card_was_added ? 500 : 50)); 660 } 661 662 if (irq_status & 663 (R592_REG_MSC_FIFO_DMA_DONE | R592_REG_MSC_FIFO_DMA_ERR)) { 664 ret = IRQ_HANDLED; 665 666 if (irq_status & R592_REG_MSC_FIFO_DMA_ERR) { 667 message("IRQ: DMA error"); 668 error = -EIO; 669 } else { 670 dbg_verbose("IRQ: dma done"); 671 error = 0; 672 } 673 674 r592_stop_dma(dev, error); 675 complete(&dev->dma_done); 676 } 677 678 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->irq_lock, flags); 679 return ret; 680 } 681 682 /* External inteface: set settings */ 683 static int r592_set_param(struct memstick_host *host, 684 enum memstick_param param, int value) 685 { 686 struct r592_device *dev = memstick_priv(host); 687 688 switch (param) { 689 case MEMSTICK_POWER: 690 switch (value) { 691 case MEMSTICK_POWER_ON: 692 return r592_enable_device(dev, true); 693 case MEMSTICK_POWER_OFF: 694 return r592_enable_device(dev, false); 695 default: 696 return -EINVAL; 697 } 698 case MEMSTICK_INTERFACE: 699 switch (value) { 700 case MEMSTICK_SERIAL: 701 return r592_set_mode(dev, 0); 702 case MEMSTICK_PAR4: 703 return r592_set_mode(dev, 1); 704 default: 705 return -EINVAL; 706 } 707 default: 708 return -EINVAL; 709 } 710 } 711 712 /* External interface: submit requests */ 713 static void r592_submit_req(struct memstick_host *host) 714 { 715 struct r592_device *dev = memstick_priv(host); 716 unsigned long flags; 717 718 if (dev->req) 719 return; 720 721 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->io_thread_lock, flags); 722 if (wake_up_process(dev->io_thread)) 723 dbg_verbose("IO thread woken to process requests"); 724 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->io_thread_lock, flags); 725 } 726 727 static const struct pci_device_id r592_pci_id_tbl[] = { 728 729 { PCI_VDEVICE(RICOH, 0x0592), }, 730 { }, 731 }; 732 733 /* Main entry */ 734 static int r592_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id) 735 { 736 int error = -ENOMEM; 737 struct memstick_host *host; 738 struct r592_device *dev; 739 740 /* Allocate memory */ 741 host = memstick_alloc_host(sizeof(struct r592_device), &pdev->dev); 742 if (!host) 743 goto error1; 744 745 dev = memstick_priv(host); 746 dev->host = host; 747 dev->pci_dev = pdev; 748 pci_set_drvdata(pdev, dev); 749 750 /* pci initialization */ 751 error = pci_enable_device(pdev); 752 if (error) 753 goto error2; 754 755 pci_set_master(pdev); 756 error = dma_set_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); 757 if (error) 758 goto error3; 759 760 error = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME); 761 if (error) 762 goto error3; 763 764 dev->mmio = pci_ioremap_bar(pdev, 0); 765 if (!dev->mmio) 766 goto error4; 767 768 dev->irq = pdev->irq; 769 spin_lock_init(&dev->irq_lock); 770 spin_lock_init(&dev->io_thread_lock); 771 init_completion(&dev->dma_done); 772 INIT_KFIFO(dev->pio_fifo); 773 timer_setup(&dev->detect_timer, r592_detect_timer, 0); 774 775 /* Host initialization */ 776 host->caps = MEMSTICK_CAP_PAR4; 777 host->request = r592_submit_req; 778 host->set_param = r592_set_param; 779 r592_check_dma(dev); 780 781 dev->io_thread = kthread_run(r592_process_thread, dev, "r592_io"); 782 if (IS_ERR(dev->io_thread)) { 783 error = PTR_ERR(dev->io_thread); 784 goto error5; 785 } 786 787 /* This is just a precation, so don't fail */ 788 dev->dummy_dma_page = dma_alloc_coherent(&pdev->dev, PAGE_SIZE, 789 &dev->dummy_dma_page_physical_address, GFP_KERNEL); 790 r592_stop_dma(dev , 0); 791 792 if (request_irq(dev->irq, &r592_irq, IRQF_SHARED, 793 DRV_NAME, dev)) 794 goto error6; 795 796 r592_update_card_detect(dev); 797 if (memstick_add_host(host)) 798 goto error7; 799 800 message("driver successfully loaded"); 801 return 0; 802 error7: 803 free_irq(dev->irq, dev); 804 error6: 805 if (dev->dummy_dma_page) 806 dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, PAGE_SIZE, dev->dummy_dma_page, 807 dev->dummy_dma_page_physical_address); 808 809 kthread_stop(dev->io_thread); 810 error5: 811 iounmap(dev->mmio); 812 error4: 813 pci_release_regions(pdev); 814 error3: 815 pci_disable_device(pdev); 816 error2: 817 memstick_free_host(host); 818 error1: 819 return error; 820 } 821 822 static void r592_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev) 823 { 824 int error = 0; 825 struct r592_device *dev = pci_get_drvdata(pdev); 826 827 /* Stop the processing thread. 828 That ensures that we won't take any more requests */ 829 kthread_stop(dev->io_thread); 830 831 r592_enable_device(dev, false); 832 833 while (!error && dev->req) { 834 dev->req->error = -ETIME; 835 error = memstick_next_req(dev->host, &dev->req); 836 } 837 memstick_remove_host(dev->host); 838 839 free_irq(dev->irq, dev); 840 iounmap(dev->mmio); 841 pci_release_regions(pdev); 842 pci_disable_device(pdev); 843 memstick_free_host(dev->host); 844 845 if (dev->dummy_dma_page) 846 dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, PAGE_SIZE, dev->dummy_dma_page, 847 dev->dummy_dma_page_physical_address); 848 } 849 850 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP 851 static int r592_suspend(struct device *core_dev) 852 { 853 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(core_dev); 854 struct r592_device *dev = pci_get_drvdata(pdev); 855 856 r592_clear_interrupts(dev); 857 memstick_suspend_host(dev->host); 858 del_timer_sync(&dev->detect_timer); 859 return 0; 860 } 861 862 static int r592_resume(struct device *core_dev) 863 { 864 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(core_dev); 865 struct r592_device *dev = pci_get_drvdata(pdev); 866 867 r592_clear_interrupts(dev); 868 r592_enable_device(dev, false); 869 memstick_resume_host(dev->host); 870 r592_update_card_detect(dev); 871 return 0; 872 } 873 #endif 874 875 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(r592_pm_ops, r592_suspend, r592_resume); 876 877 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, r592_pci_id_tbl); 878 879 static struct pci_driver r852_pci_driver = { 880 .name = DRV_NAME, 881 .id_table = r592_pci_id_tbl, 882 .probe = r592_probe, 883 .remove = r592_remove, 884 .driver.pm = &r592_pm_ops, 885 }; 886 887 module_pci_driver(r852_pci_driver); 888 889 module_param_named(enable_dma, r592_enable_dma, bool, S_IRUGO); 890 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable_dma, "Enable usage of the DMA (default)"); 891 module_param(debug, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR); 892 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug level (0-3)"); 893 894 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 895 MODULE_AUTHOR("Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>"); 896 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Ricoh R5C592 Memstick/Memstick PRO card reader driver"); 897