xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/memory/of_memory.c (revision 1f012283)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * OpenFirmware helpers for memory drivers
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments, Inc.
6  * Copyright (C) 2019 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
7  * Copyright (C) 2020 Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11 #include <linux/of.h>
12 #include <linux/gfp.h>
13 #include <linux/export.h>
14 
15 #include "jedec_ddr.h"
16 #include "of_memory.h"
17 
18 /**
19  * of_get_min_tck() - extract min timing values for ddr
20  * @np: pointer to ddr device tree node
21  * @dev: device requesting for min timing values
22  *
23  * Populates the lpddr2_min_tck structure by extracting data
24  * from device tree node. Returns a pointer to the populated
25  * structure. If any error in populating the structure, returns
26  * default min timings provided by JEDEC.
27  */
28 const struct lpddr2_min_tck *of_get_min_tck(struct device_node *np,
29 					    struct device *dev)
30 {
31 	int			ret = 0;
32 	struct lpddr2_min_tck	*min;
33 
34 	min = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*min), GFP_KERNEL);
35 	if (!min)
36 		goto default_min_tck;
37 
38 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tRPab-min-tck", &min->tRPab);
39 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tRCD-min-tck", &min->tRCD);
40 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tWR-min-tck", &min->tWR);
41 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tRASmin-min-tck", &min->tRASmin);
42 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tRRD-min-tck", &min->tRRD);
43 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tWTR-min-tck", &min->tWTR);
44 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tXP-min-tck", &min->tXP);
45 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tRTP-min-tck", &min->tRTP);
46 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tCKE-min-tck", &min->tCKE);
47 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tCKESR-min-tck", &min->tCKESR);
48 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tFAW-min-tck", &min->tFAW);
49 
50 	if (ret) {
51 		devm_kfree(dev, min);
52 		goto default_min_tck;
53 	}
54 
55 	return min;
56 
57 default_min_tck:
58 	dev_warn(dev, "Using default min-tck values\n");
59 	return &lpddr2_jedec_min_tck;
60 }
61 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_min_tck);
62 
63 static int of_do_get_timings(struct device_node *np,
64 			     struct lpddr2_timings *tim)
65 {
66 	int ret;
67 
68 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "max-freq", &tim->max_freq);
69 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "min-freq", &tim->min_freq);
70 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tRPab", &tim->tRPab);
71 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tRCD", &tim->tRCD);
72 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tWR", &tim->tWR);
73 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tRAS-min", &tim->tRAS_min);
74 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tRRD", &tim->tRRD);
75 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tWTR", &tim->tWTR);
76 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tXP", &tim->tXP);
77 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tRTP", &tim->tRTP);
78 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tCKESR", &tim->tCKESR);
79 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tDQSCK-max", &tim->tDQSCK_max);
80 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tFAW", &tim->tFAW);
81 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tZQCS", &tim->tZQCS);
82 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tZQCL", &tim->tZQCL);
83 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tZQinit", &tim->tZQinit);
84 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tRAS-max-ns", &tim->tRAS_max_ns);
85 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tDQSCK-max-derated",
86 				    &tim->tDQSCK_max_derated);
87 
88 	return ret;
89 }
90 
91 /**
92  * of_get_ddr_timings() - extracts the ddr timings and updates no of
93  * frequencies available.
94  * @np_ddr: Pointer to ddr device tree node
95  * @dev: Device requesting for ddr timings
96  * @device_type: Type of ddr(LPDDR2 S2/S4)
97  * @nr_frequencies: No of frequencies available for ddr
98  * (updated by this function)
99  *
100  * Populates lpddr2_timings structure by extracting data from device
101  * tree node. Returns pointer to populated structure. If any error
102  * while populating, returns default timings provided by JEDEC.
103  */
104 const struct lpddr2_timings *of_get_ddr_timings(struct device_node *np_ddr,
105 						struct device *dev,
106 						u32 device_type,
107 						u32 *nr_frequencies)
108 {
109 	struct lpddr2_timings	*timings = NULL;
110 	u32			arr_sz = 0, i = 0;
111 	struct device_node	*np_tim;
112 	char			*tim_compat = NULL;
113 
114 	switch (device_type) {
115 	case DDR_TYPE_LPDDR2_S2:
116 	case DDR_TYPE_LPDDR2_S4:
117 		tim_compat = "jedec,lpddr2-timings";
118 		break;
119 	default:
120 		dev_warn(dev, "Unsupported memory type\n");
121 	}
122 
123 	for_each_child_of_node(np_ddr, np_tim)
124 		if (of_device_is_compatible(np_tim, tim_compat))
125 			arr_sz++;
126 
127 	if (arr_sz)
128 		timings = devm_kcalloc(dev, arr_sz, sizeof(*timings),
129 				       GFP_KERNEL);
130 
131 	if (!timings)
132 		goto default_timings;
133 
134 	for_each_child_of_node(np_ddr, np_tim) {
135 		if (of_device_is_compatible(np_tim, tim_compat)) {
136 			if (of_do_get_timings(np_tim, &timings[i])) {
137 				devm_kfree(dev, timings);
138 				goto default_timings;
139 			}
140 			i++;
141 		}
142 	}
143 
144 	*nr_frequencies = arr_sz;
145 
146 	return timings;
147 
148 default_timings:
149 	dev_warn(dev, "Using default memory timings\n");
150 	*nr_frequencies = ARRAY_SIZE(lpddr2_jedec_timings);
151 	return lpddr2_jedec_timings;
152 }
153 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_ddr_timings);
154 
155 /**
156  * of_lpddr3_get_min_tck() - extract min timing values for lpddr3
157  * @np: pointer to ddr device tree node
158  * @dev: device requesting for min timing values
159  *
160  * Populates the lpddr3_min_tck structure by extracting data
161  * from device tree node. Returns a pointer to the populated
162  * structure. If any error in populating the structure, returns NULL.
163  */
164 const struct lpddr3_min_tck *of_lpddr3_get_min_tck(struct device_node *np,
165 						   struct device *dev)
166 {
167 	int			ret = 0;
168 	struct lpddr3_min_tck	*min;
169 
170 	min = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*min), GFP_KERNEL);
171 	if (!min)
172 		goto default_min_tck;
173 
174 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tRFC-min-tck", &min->tRFC);
175 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tRRD-min-tck", &min->tRRD);
176 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tRPab-min-tck", &min->tRPab);
177 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tRPpb-min-tck", &min->tRPpb);
178 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tRCD-min-tck", &min->tRCD);
179 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tRC-min-tck", &min->tRC);
180 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tRAS-min-tck", &min->tRAS);
181 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tWTR-min-tck", &min->tWTR);
182 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tWR-min-tck", &min->tWR);
183 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tRTP-min-tck", &min->tRTP);
184 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tW2W-C2C-min-tck", &min->tW2W_C2C);
185 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tR2R-C2C-min-tck", &min->tR2R_C2C);
186 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tWL-min-tck", &min->tWL);
187 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tDQSCK-min-tck", &min->tDQSCK);
188 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tRL-min-tck", &min->tRL);
189 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tFAW-min-tck", &min->tFAW);
190 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tXSR-min-tck", &min->tXSR);
191 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tXP-min-tck", &min->tXP);
192 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tCKE-min-tck", &min->tCKE);
193 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tCKESR-min-tck", &min->tCKESR);
194 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tMRD-min-tck", &min->tMRD);
195 
196 	if (ret) {
197 		dev_warn(dev, "Errors while parsing min-tck values\n");
198 		devm_kfree(dev, min);
199 		goto default_min_tck;
200 	}
201 
202 	return min;
203 
204 default_min_tck:
205 	dev_warn(dev, "Using default min-tck values\n");
206 	return NULL;
207 }
208 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_lpddr3_get_min_tck);
209 
210 static int of_lpddr3_do_get_timings(struct device_node *np,
211 				    struct lpddr3_timings *tim)
212 {
213 	int ret;
214 
215 	/* The 'reg' param required since DT has changed, used as 'max-freq' */
216 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "reg", &tim->max_freq);
217 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "min-freq", &tim->min_freq);
218 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tRFC", &tim->tRFC);
219 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tRRD", &tim->tRRD);
220 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tRPab", &tim->tRPab);
221 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tRPpb", &tim->tRPpb);
222 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tRCD", &tim->tRCD);
223 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tRC", &tim->tRC);
224 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tRAS", &tim->tRAS);
225 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tWTR", &tim->tWTR);
226 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tWR", &tim->tWR);
227 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tRTP", &tim->tRTP);
228 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tW2W-C2C", &tim->tW2W_C2C);
229 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tR2R-C2C", &tim->tR2R_C2C);
230 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tFAW", &tim->tFAW);
231 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tXSR", &tim->tXSR);
232 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tXP", &tim->tXP);
233 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tCKE", &tim->tCKE);
234 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tCKESR", &tim->tCKESR);
235 	ret |= of_property_read_u32(np, "tMRD", &tim->tMRD);
236 
237 	return ret;
238 }
239 
240 /**
241  * of_lpddr3_get_ddr_timings() - extracts the lpddr3 timings and updates no of
242  * frequencies available.
243  * @np_ddr: Pointer to ddr device tree node
244  * @dev: Device requesting for ddr timings
245  * @device_type: Type of ddr
246  * @nr_frequencies: No of frequencies available for ddr
247  * (updated by this function)
248  *
249  * Populates lpddr3_timings structure by extracting data from device
250  * tree node. Returns pointer to populated structure. If any error
251  * while populating, returns NULL.
252  */
253 const struct lpddr3_timings
254 *of_lpddr3_get_ddr_timings(struct device_node *np_ddr, struct device *dev,
255 			   u32 device_type, u32 *nr_frequencies)
256 {
257 	struct lpddr3_timings	*timings = NULL;
258 	u32			arr_sz = 0, i = 0;
259 	struct device_node	*np_tim;
260 	char			*tim_compat = NULL;
261 
262 	switch (device_type) {
263 	case DDR_TYPE_LPDDR3:
264 		tim_compat = "jedec,lpddr3-timings";
265 		break;
266 	default:
267 		dev_warn(dev, "Unsupported memory type\n");
268 	}
269 
270 	for_each_child_of_node(np_ddr, np_tim)
271 		if (of_device_is_compatible(np_tim, tim_compat))
272 			arr_sz++;
273 
274 	if (arr_sz)
275 		timings = devm_kcalloc(dev, arr_sz, sizeof(*timings),
276 				       GFP_KERNEL);
277 
278 	if (!timings)
279 		goto default_timings;
280 
281 	for_each_child_of_node(np_ddr, np_tim) {
282 		if (of_device_is_compatible(np_tim, tim_compat)) {
283 			if (of_lpddr3_do_get_timings(np_tim, &timings[i])) {
284 				devm_kfree(dev, timings);
285 				goto default_timings;
286 			}
287 			i++;
288 		}
289 	}
290 
291 	*nr_frequencies = arr_sz;
292 
293 	return timings;
294 
295 default_timings:
296 	dev_warn(dev, "Failed to get timings\n");
297 	*nr_frequencies = 0;
298 	return NULL;
299 }
300 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_lpddr3_get_ddr_timings);
301 
302 /**
303  * of_lpddr2_get_info() - extracts information about the lpddr2 chip.
304  * @np: Pointer to device tree node containing lpddr2 info
305  * @dev: Device requesting info
306  *
307  * Populates lpddr2_info structure by extracting data from device
308  * tree node. Returns pointer to populated structure. If error
309  * happened while populating, returns NULL. If property is missing
310  * in a device-tree, then the corresponding value is set to -ENOENT.
311  */
312 const struct lpddr2_info
313 *of_lpddr2_get_info(struct device_node *np, struct device *dev)
314 {
315 	struct lpddr2_info *ret_info, info = {};
316 	struct property *prop;
317 	const char *cp;
318 	int err;
319 
320 	err = of_property_read_u32(np, "revision-id1", &info.revision_id1);
321 	if (err)
322 		info.revision_id1 = -ENOENT;
323 
324 	err = of_property_read_u32(np, "revision-id2", &info.revision_id2);
325 	if (err)
326 		info.revision_id2 = -ENOENT;
327 
328 	err = of_property_read_u32(np, "io-width", &info.io_width);
329 	if (err)
330 		return NULL;
331 
332 	info.io_width = 32 / info.io_width - 1;
333 
334 	err = of_property_read_u32(np, "density", &info.density);
335 	if (err)
336 		return NULL;
337 
338 	info.density = ffs(info.density) - 7;
339 
340 	if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "jedec,lpddr2-s4"))
341 		info.arch_type = LPDDR2_TYPE_S4;
342 	else if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "jedec,lpddr2-s2"))
343 		info.arch_type = LPDDR2_TYPE_S2;
344 	else if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "jedec,lpddr2-nvm"))
345 		info.arch_type = LPDDR2_TYPE_NVM;
346 	else
347 		return NULL;
348 
349 	prop = of_find_property(np, "compatible", NULL);
350 	for (cp = of_prop_next_string(prop, NULL); cp;
351 	     cp = of_prop_next_string(prop, cp)) {
352 
353 #define OF_LPDDR2_VENDOR_CMP(compat, ID) \
354 		if (!of_compat_cmp(cp, compat ",", strlen(compat ","))) { \
355 			info.manufacturer_id = LPDDR2_MANID_##ID; \
356 			break; \
357 		}
358 
359 		OF_LPDDR2_VENDOR_CMP("samsung", SAMSUNG)
360 		OF_LPDDR2_VENDOR_CMP("qimonda", QIMONDA)
361 		OF_LPDDR2_VENDOR_CMP("elpida", ELPIDA)
362 		OF_LPDDR2_VENDOR_CMP("etron", ETRON)
363 		OF_LPDDR2_VENDOR_CMP("nanya", NANYA)
364 		OF_LPDDR2_VENDOR_CMP("hynix", HYNIX)
365 		OF_LPDDR2_VENDOR_CMP("mosel", MOSEL)
366 		OF_LPDDR2_VENDOR_CMP("winbond", WINBOND)
367 		OF_LPDDR2_VENDOR_CMP("esmt", ESMT)
368 		OF_LPDDR2_VENDOR_CMP("spansion", SPANSION)
369 		OF_LPDDR2_VENDOR_CMP("sst", SST)
370 		OF_LPDDR2_VENDOR_CMP("zmos", ZMOS)
371 		OF_LPDDR2_VENDOR_CMP("intel", INTEL)
372 		OF_LPDDR2_VENDOR_CMP("numonyx", NUMONYX)
373 		OF_LPDDR2_VENDOR_CMP("micron", MICRON)
374 
375 #undef OF_LPDDR2_VENDOR_CMP
376 	}
377 
378 	if (!info.manufacturer_id)
379 		info.manufacturer_id = -ENOENT;
380 
381 	ret_info = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ret_info), GFP_KERNEL);
382 	if (ret_info)
383 		*ret_info = info;
384 
385 	return ret_info;
386 }
387 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_lpddr2_get_info);
388