1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Video capture interface for Linux version 2
4  *
5  * A generic framework to process V4L2 ioctl commands.
6  *
7  * Authors:	Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> (version 1)
8  *              Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> (version 2)
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/mm.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/version.h>
17 
18 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
19 
20 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
21 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
22 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
23 #include <media/v4l2-fh.h>
24 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
25 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
26 #include <media/videobuf2-v4l2.h>
27 #include <media/v4l2-mc.h>
28 #include <media/v4l2-mem2mem.h>
29 
30 #include <trace/events/v4l2.h>
31 
32 /* Zero out the end of the struct pointed to by p.  Everything after, but
33  * not including, the specified field is cleared. */
34 #define CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, field) \
35 	memset((u8 *)(p) + offsetof(typeof(*(p)), field) + sizeof((p)->field), \
36 	0, sizeof(*(p)) - offsetof(typeof(*(p)), field) - sizeof((p)->field))
37 
38 #define is_valid_ioctl(vfd, cmd) test_bit(_IOC_NR(cmd), (vfd)->valid_ioctls)
39 
40 struct std_descr {
41 	v4l2_std_id std;
42 	const char *descr;
43 };
44 
45 static const struct std_descr standards[] = {
46 	{ V4L2_STD_NTSC,	"NTSC"      },
47 	{ V4L2_STD_NTSC_M,	"NTSC-M"    },
48 	{ V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP,	"NTSC-M-JP" },
49 	{ V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_KR,	"NTSC-M-KR" },
50 	{ V4L2_STD_NTSC_443,	"NTSC-443"  },
51 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL,		"PAL"       },
52 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_BG,	"PAL-BG"    },
53 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_B,	"PAL-B"     },
54 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_B1,	"PAL-B1"    },
55 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_G,	"PAL-G"     },
56 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_H,	"PAL-H"     },
57 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_I,	"PAL-I"     },
58 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_DK,	"PAL-DK"    },
59 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_D,	"PAL-D"     },
60 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_D1,	"PAL-D1"    },
61 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_K,	"PAL-K"     },
62 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_M,	"PAL-M"     },
63 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_N,	"PAL-N"     },
64 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc,	"PAL-Nc"    },
65 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_60,	"PAL-60"    },
66 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM,	"SECAM"     },
67 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_B,	"SECAM-B"   },
68 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_G,	"SECAM-G"   },
69 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_H,	"SECAM-H"   },
70 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_DK,	"SECAM-DK"  },
71 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_D,	"SECAM-D"   },
72 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_K,	"SECAM-K"   },
73 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_K1,	"SECAM-K1"  },
74 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_L,	"SECAM-L"   },
75 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC,	"SECAM-Lc"  },
76 	{ 0,			"Unknown"   }
77 };
78 
79 /* video4linux standard ID conversion to standard name
80  */
81 const char *v4l2_norm_to_name(v4l2_std_id id)
82 {
83 	u32 myid = id;
84 	int i;
85 
86 	/* HACK: ppc32 architecture doesn't have __ucmpdi2 function to handle
87 	   64 bit comparisons. So, on that architecture, with some gcc
88 	   variants, compilation fails. Currently, the max value is 30bit wide.
89 	 */
90 	BUG_ON(myid != id);
91 
92 	for (i = 0; standards[i].std; i++)
93 		if (myid == standards[i].std)
94 			break;
95 	return standards[i].descr;
96 }
97 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_norm_to_name);
98 
99 /* Returns frame period for the given standard */
100 void v4l2_video_std_frame_period(int id, struct v4l2_fract *frameperiod)
101 {
102 	if (id & V4L2_STD_525_60) {
103 		frameperiod->numerator = 1001;
104 		frameperiod->denominator = 30000;
105 	} else {
106 		frameperiod->numerator = 1;
107 		frameperiod->denominator = 25;
108 	}
109 }
110 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_video_std_frame_period);
111 
112 /* Fill in the fields of a v4l2_standard structure according to the
113    'id' and 'transmission' parameters.  Returns negative on error.  */
114 int v4l2_video_std_construct(struct v4l2_standard *vs,
115 			     int id, const char *name)
116 {
117 	vs->id = id;
118 	v4l2_video_std_frame_period(id, &vs->frameperiod);
119 	vs->framelines = (id & V4L2_STD_525_60) ? 525 : 625;
120 	strscpy(vs->name, name, sizeof(vs->name));
121 	return 0;
122 }
123 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_video_std_construct);
124 
125 /* Fill in the fields of a v4l2_standard structure according to the
126  * 'id' and 'vs->index' parameters. Returns negative on error. */
127 int v4l_video_std_enumstd(struct v4l2_standard *vs, v4l2_std_id id)
128 {
129 	v4l2_std_id curr_id = 0;
130 	unsigned int index = vs->index, i, j = 0;
131 	const char *descr = "";
132 
133 	/* Return -ENODATA if the id for the current input
134 	   or output is 0, meaning that it doesn't support this API. */
135 	if (id == 0)
136 		return -ENODATA;
137 
138 	/* Return norm array in a canonical way */
139 	for (i = 0; i <= index && id; i++) {
140 		/* last std value in the standards array is 0, so this
141 		   while always ends there since (id & 0) == 0. */
142 		while ((id & standards[j].std) != standards[j].std)
143 			j++;
144 		curr_id = standards[j].std;
145 		descr = standards[j].descr;
146 		j++;
147 		if (curr_id == 0)
148 			break;
149 		if (curr_id != V4L2_STD_PAL &&
150 				curr_id != V4L2_STD_SECAM &&
151 				curr_id != V4L2_STD_NTSC)
152 			id &= ~curr_id;
153 	}
154 	if (i <= index)
155 		return -EINVAL;
156 
157 	v4l2_video_std_construct(vs, curr_id, descr);
158 	return 0;
159 }
160 
161 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */
162 /* some arrays for pretty-printing debug messages of enum types      */
163 
164 const char *v4l2_field_names[] = {
165 	[V4L2_FIELD_ANY]        = "any",
166 	[V4L2_FIELD_NONE]       = "none",
167 	[V4L2_FIELD_TOP]        = "top",
168 	[V4L2_FIELD_BOTTOM]     = "bottom",
169 	[V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED] = "interlaced",
170 	[V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB]     = "seq-tb",
171 	[V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_BT]     = "seq-bt",
172 	[V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE]  = "alternate",
173 	[V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_TB] = "interlaced-tb",
174 	[V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_BT] = "interlaced-bt",
175 };
176 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_field_names);
177 
178 const char *v4l2_type_names[] = {
179 	[0]				   = "0",
180 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE]      = "vid-cap",
181 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY]      = "vid-overlay",
182 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT]       = "vid-out",
183 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE]        = "vbi-cap",
184 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT]         = "vbi-out",
185 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE] = "sliced-vbi-cap",
186 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT]  = "sliced-vbi-out",
187 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY] = "vid-out-overlay",
188 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE] = "vid-cap-mplane",
189 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE] = "vid-out-mplane",
190 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE]        = "sdr-cap",
191 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_OUTPUT]         = "sdr-out",
192 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE]       = "meta-cap",
193 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_OUTPUT]	   = "meta-out",
194 };
195 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_type_names);
196 
197 static const char *v4l2_memory_names[] = {
198 	[V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP]    = "mmap",
199 	[V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR] = "userptr",
200 	[V4L2_MEMORY_OVERLAY] = "overlay",
201 	[V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF] = "dmabuf",
202 };
203 
204 #define prt_names(a, arr) (((unsigned)(a)) < ARRAY_SIZE(arr) ? arr[a] : "unknown")
205 
206 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
207 /* debug help functions                                               */
208 
209 static void v4l_print_querycap(const void *arg, bool write_only)
210 {
211 	const struct v4l2_capability *p = arg;
212 
213 	pr_cont("driver=%.*s, card=%.*s, bus=%.*s, version=0x%08x, capabilities=0x%08x, device_caps=0x%08x\n",
214 		(int)sizeof(p->driver), p->driver,
215 		(int)sizeof(p->card), p->card,
216 		(int)sizeof(p->bus_info), p->bus_info,
217 		p->version, p->capabilities, p->device_caps);
218 }
219 
220 static void v4l_print_enuminput(const void *arg, bool write_only)
221 {
222 	const struct v4l2_input *p = arg;
223 
224 	pr_cont("index=%u, name=%.*s, type=%u, audioset=0x%x, tuner=%u, std=0x%08Lx, status=0x%x, capabilities=0x%x\n",
225 		p->index, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name, p->type, p->audioset,
226 		p->tuner, (unsigned long long)p->std, p->status,
227 		p->capabilities);
228 }
229 
230 static void v4l_print_enumoutput(const void *arg, bool write_only)
231 {
232 	const struct v4l2_output *p = arg;
233 
234 	pr_cont("index=%u, name=%.*s, type=%u, audioset=0x%x, modulator=%u, std=0x%08Lx, capabilities=0x%x\n",
235 		p->index, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name, p->type, p->audioset,
236 		p->modulator, (unsigned long long)p->std, p->capabilities);
237 }
238 
239 static void v4l_print_audio(const void *arg, bool write_only)
240 {
241 	const struct v4l2_audio *p = arg;
242 
243 	if (write_only)
244 		pr_cont("index=%u, mode=0x%x\n", p->index, p->mode);
245 	else
246 		pr_cont("index=%u, name=%.*s, capability=0x%x, mode=0x%x\n",
247 			p->index, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name,
248 			p->capability, p->mode);
249 }
250 
251 static void v4l_print_audioout(const void *arg, bool write_only)
252 {
253 	const struct v4l2_audioout *p = arg;
254 
255 	if (write_only)
256 		pr_cont("index=%u\n", p->index);
257 	else
258 		pr_cont("index=%u, name=%.*s, capability=0x%x, mode=0x%x\n",
259 			p->index, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name,
260 			p->capability, p->mode);
261 }
262 
263 static void v4l_print_fmtdesc(const void *arg, bool write_only)
264 {
265 	const struct v4l2_fmtdesc *p = arg;
266 
267 	pr_cont("index=%u, type=%s, flags=0x%x, pixelformat=%c%c%c%c, description='%.*s'\n",
268 		p->index, prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names),
269 		p->flags, (p->pixelformat & 0xff),
270 		(p->pixelformat >>  8) & 0xff,
271 		(p->pixelformat >> 16) & 0xff,
272 		(p->pixelformat >> 24) & 0xff,
273 		(int)sizeof(p->description), p->description);
274 }
275 
276 static void v4l_print_format(const void *arg, bool write_only)
277 {
278 	const struct v4l2_format *p = arg;
279 	const struct v4l2_pix_format *pix;
280 	const struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *mp;
281 	const struct v4l2_vbi_format *vbi;
282 	const struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_format *sliced;
283 	const struct v4l2_window *win;
284 	const struct v4l2_sdr_format *sdr;
285 	const struct v4l2_meta_format *meta;
286 	u32 planes;
287 	unsigned i;
288 
289 	pr_cont("type=%s", prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names));
290 	switch (p->type) {
291 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
292 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT:
293 		pix = &p->fmt.pix;
294 		pr_cont(", width=%u, height=%u, pixelformat=%c%c%c%c, field=%s, bytesperline=%u, sizeimage=%u, colorspace=%d, flags=0x%x, ycbcr_enc=%u, quantization=%u, xfer_func=%u\n",
295 			pix->width, pix->height,
296 			(pix->pixelformat & 0xff),
297 			(pix->pixelformat >>  8) & 0xff,
298 			(pix->pixelformat >> 16) & 0xff,
299 			(pix->pixelformat >> 24) & 0xff,
300 			prt_names(pix->field, v4l2_field_names),
301 			pix->bytesperline, pix->sizeimage,
302 			pix->colorspace, pix->flags, pix->ycbcr_enc,
303 			pix->quantization, pix->xfer_func);
304 		break;
305 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE:
306 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE:
307 		mp = &p->fmt.pix_mp;
308 		pr_cont(", width=%u, height=%u, format=%c%c%c%c, field=%s, colorspace=%d, num_planes=%u, flags=0x%x, ycbcr_enc=%u, quantization=%u, xfer_func=%u\n",
309 			mp->width, mp->height,
310 			(mp->pixelformat & 0xff),
311 			(mp->pixelformat >>  8) & 0xff,
312 			(mp->pixelformat >> 16) & 0xff,
313 			(mp->pixelformat >> 24) & 0xff,
314 			prt_names(mp->field, v4l2_field_names),
315 			mp->colorspace, mp->num_planes, mp->flags,
316 			mp->ycbcr_enc, mp->quantization, mp->xfer_func);
317 		planes = min_t(u32, mp->num_planes, VIDEO_MAX_PLANES);
318 		for (i = 0; i < planes; i++)
319 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "plane %u: bytesperline=%u sizeimage=%u\n", i,
320 					mp->plane_fmt[i].bytesperline,
321 					mp->plane_fmt[i].sizeimage);
322 		break;
323 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY:
324 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY:
325 		win = &p->fmt.win;
326 		/* Note: we can't print the clip list here since the clips
327 		 * pointer is a userspace pointer, not a kernelspace
328 		 * pointer. */
329 		pr_cont(", wxh=%dx%d, x,y=%d,%d, field=%s, chromakey=0x%08x, clipcount=%u, clips=%p, bitmap=%p, global_alpha=0x%02x\n",
330 			win->w.width, win->w.height, win->w.left, win->w.top,
331 			prt_names(win->field, v4l2_field_names),
332 			win->chromakey, win->clipcount, win->clips,
333 			win->bitmap, win->global_alpha);
334 		break;
335 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE:
336 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT:
337 		vbi = &p->fmt.vbi;
338 		pr_cont(", sampling_rate=%u, offset=%u, samples_per_line=%u, sample_format=%c%c%c%c, start=%u,%u, count=%u,%u\n",
339 			vbi->sampling_rate, vbi->offset,
340 			vbi->samples_per_line,
341 			(vbi->sample_format & 0xff),
342 			(vbi->sample_format >>  8) & 0xff,
343 			(vbi->sample_format >> 16) & 0xff,
344 			(vbi->sample_format >> 24) & 0xff,
345 			vbi->start[0], vbi->start[1],
346 			vbi->count[0], vbi->count[1]);
347 		break;
348 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE:
349 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT:
350 		sliced = &p->fmt.sliced;
351 		pr_cont(", service_set=0x%08x, io_size=%d\n",
352 				sliced->service_set, sliced->io_size);
353 		for (i = 0; i < 24; i++)
354 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "line[%02u]=0x%04x, 0x%04x\n", i,
355 				sliced->service_lines[0][i],
356 				sliced->service_lines[1][i]);
357 		break;
358 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE:
359 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_OUTPUT:
360 		sdr = &p->fmt.sdr;
361 		pr_cont(", pixelformat=%c%c%c%c\n",
362 			(sdr->pixelformat >>  0) & 0xff,
363 			(sdr->pixelformat >>  8) & 0xff,
364 			(sdr->pixelformat >> 16) & 0xff,
365 			(sdr->pixelformat >> 24) & 0xff);
366 		break;
367 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE:
368 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_OUTPUT:
369 		meta = &p->fmt.meta;
370 		pr_cont(", dataformat=%c%c%c%c, buffersize=%u\n",
371 			(meta->dataformat >>  0) & 0xff,
372 			(meta->dataformat >>  8) & 0xff,
373 			(meta->dataformat >> 16) & 0xff,
374 			(meta->dataformat >> 24) & 0xff,
375 			meta->buffersize);
376 		break;
377 	}
378 }
379 
380 static void v4l_print_framebuffer(const void *arg, bool write_only)
381 {
382 	const struct v4l2_framebuffer *p = arg;
383 
384 	pr_cont("capability=0x%x, flags=0x%x, base=0x%p, width=%u, height=%u, pixelformat=%c%c%c%c, bytesperline=%u, sizeimage=%u, colorspace=%d\n",
385 			p->capability, p->flags, p->base,
386 			p->fmt.width, p->fmt.height,
387 			(p->fmt.pixelformat & 0xff),
388 			(p->fmt.pixelformat >>  8) & 0xff,
389 			(p->fmt.pixelformat >> 16) & 0xff,
390 			(p->fmt.pixelformat >> 24) & 0xff,
391 			p->fmt.bytesperline, p->fmt.sizeimage,
392 			p->fmt.colorspace);
393 }
394 
395 static void v4l_print_buftype(const void *arg, bool write_only)
396 {
397 	pr_cont("type=%s\n", prt_names(*(u32 *)arg, v4l2_type_names));
398 }
399 
400 static void v4l_print_modulator(const void *arg, bool write_only)
401 {
402 	const struct v4l2_modulator *p = arg;
403 
404 	if (write_only)
405 		pr_cont("index=%u, txsubchans=0x%x\n", p->index, p->txsubchans);
406 	else
407 		pr_cont("index=%u, name=%.*s, capability=0x%x, rangelow=%u, rangehigh=%u, txsubchans=0x%x\n",
408 			p->index, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name, p->capability,
409 			p->rangelow, p->rangehigh, p->txsubchans);
410 }
411 
412 static void v4l_print_tuner(const void *arg, bool write_only)
413 {
414 	const struct v4l2_tuner *p = arg;
415 
416 	if (write_only)
417 		pr_cont("index=%u, audmode=%u\n", p->index, p->audmode);
418 	else
419 		pr_cont("index=%u, name=%.*s, type=%u, capability=0x%x, rangelow=%u, rangehigh=%u, signal=%u, afc=%d, rxsubchans=0x%x, audmode=%u\n",
420 			p->index, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name, p->type,
421 			p->capability, p->rangelow,
422 			p->rangehigh, p->signal, p->afc,
423 			p->rxsubchans, p->audmode);
424 }
425 
426 static void v4l_print_frequency(const void *arg, bool write_only)
427 {
428 	const struct v4l2_frequency *p = arg;
429 
430 	pr_cont("tuner=%u, type=%u, frequency=%u\n",
431 				p->tuner, p->type, p->frequency);
432 }
433 
434 static void v4l_print_standard(const void *arg, bool write_only)
435 {
436 	const struct v4l2_standard *p = arg;
437 
438 	pr_cont("index=%u, id=0x%Lx, name=%.*s, fps=%u/%u, framelines=%u\n",
439 		p->index,
440 		(unsigned long long)p->id, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name,
441 		p->frameperiod.numerator,
442 		p->frameperiod.denominator,
443 		p->framelines);
444 }
445 
446 static void v4l_print_std(const void *arg, bool write_only)
447 {
448 	pr_cont("std=0x%08Lx\n", *(const long long unsigned *)arg);
449 }
450 
451 static void v4l_print_hw_freq_seek(const void *arg, bool write_only)
452 {
453 	const struct v4l2_hw_freq_seek *p = arg;
454 
455 	pr_cont("tuner=%u, type=%u, seek_upward=%u, wrap_around=%u, spacing=%u, rangelow=%u, rangehigh=%u\n",
456 		p->tuner, p->type, p->seek_upward, p->wrap_around, p->spacing,
457 		p->rangelow, p->rangehigh);
458 }
459 
460 static void v4l_print_requestbuffers(const void *arg, bool write_only)
461 {
462 	const struct v4l2_requestbuffers *p = arg;
463 
464 	pr_cont("count=%d, type=%s, memory=%s\n",
465 		p->count,
466 		prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names),
467 		prt_names(p->memory, v4l2_memory_names));
468 }
469 
470 static void v4l_print_buffer(const void *arg, bool write_only)
471 {
472 	const struct v4l2_buffer *p = arg;
473 	const struct v4l2_timecode *tc = &p->timecode;
474 	const struct v4l2_plane *plane;
475 	int i;
476 
477 	pr_cont("%02d:%02d:%02d.%09ld index=%d, type=%s, request_fd=%d, flags=0x%08x, field=%s, sequence=%d, memory=%s",
478 			(int)p->timestamp.tv_sec / 3600,
479 			((int)p->timestamp.tv_sec / 60) % 60,
480 			((int)p->timestamp.tv_sec % 60),
481 			(long)p->timestamp.tv_usec,
482 			p->index,
483 			prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names), p->request_fd,
484 			p->flags, prt_names(p->field, v4l2_field_names),
485 			p->sequence, prt_names(p->memory, v4l2_memory_names));
486 
487 	if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_MULTIPLANAR(p->type) && p->m.planes) {
488 		pr_cont("\n");
489 		for (i = 0; i < p->length; ++i) {
490 			plane = &p->m.planes[i];
491 			printk(KERN_DEBUG
492 				"plane %d: bytesused=%d, data_offset=0x%08x, offset/userptr=0x%lx, length=%d\n",
493 				i, plane->bytesused, plane->data_offset,
494 				plane->m.userptr, plane->length);
495 		}
496 	} else {
497 		pr_cont(", bytesused=%d, offset/userptr=0x%lx, length=%d\n",
498 			p->bytesused, p->m.userptr, p->length);
499 	}
500 
501 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "timecode=%02d:%02d:%02d type=%d, flags=0x%08x, frames=%d, userbits=0x%08x\n",
502 			tc->hours, tc->minutes, tc->seconds,
503 			tc->type, tc->flags, tc->frames, *(__u32 *)tc->userbits);
504 }
505 
506 static void v4l_print_exportbuffer(const void *arg, bool write_only)
507 {
508 	const struct v4l2_exportbuffer *p = arg;
509 
510 	pr_cont("fd=%d, type=%s, index=%u, plane=%u, flags=0x%08x\n",
511 		p->fd, prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names),
512 		p->index, p->plane, p->flags);
513 }
514 
515 static void v4l_print_create_buffers(const void *arg, bool write_only)
516 {
517 	const struct v4l2_create_buffers *p = arg;
518 
519 	pr_cont("index=%d, count=%d, memory=%s, ",
520 			p->index, p->count,
521 			prt_names(p->memory, v4l2_memory_names));
522 	v4l_print_format(&p->format, write_only);
523 }
524 
525 static void v4l_print_streamparm(const void *arg, bool write_only)
526 {
527 	const struct v4l2_streamparm *p = arg;
528 
529 	pr_cont("type=%s", prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names));
530 
531 	if (p->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE ||
532 	    p->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE) {
533 		const struct v4l2_captureparm *c = &p->parm.capture;
534 
535 		pr_cont(", capability=0x%x, capturemode=0x%x, timeperframe=%d/%d, extendedmode=%d, readbuffers=%d\n",
536 			c->capability, c->capturemode,
537 			c->timeperframe.numerator, c->timeperframe.denominator,
538 			c->extendedmode, c->readbuffers);
539 	} else if (p->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT ||
540 		   p->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE) {
541 		const struct v4l2_outputparm *c = &p->parm.output;
542 
543 		pr_cont(", capability=0x%x, outputmode=0x%x, timeperframe=%d/%d, extendedmode=%d, writebuffers=%d\n",
544 			c->capability, c->outputmode,
545 			c->timeperframe.numerator, c->timeperframe.denominator,
546 			c->extendedmode, c->writebuffers);
547 	} else {
548 		pr_cont("\n");
549 	}
550 }
551 
552 static void v4l_print_queryctrl(const void *arg, bool write_only)
553 {
554 	const struct v4l2_queryctrl *p = arg;
555 
556 	pr_cont("id=0x%x, type=%d, name=%.*s, min/max=%d/%d, step=%d, default=%d, flags=0x%08x\n",
557 			p->id, p->type, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name,
558 			p->minimum, p->maximum,
559 			p->step, p->default_value, p->flags);
560 }
561 
562 static void v4l_print_query_ext_ctrl(const void *arg, bool write_only)
563 {
564 	const struct v4l2_query_ext_ctrl *p = arg;
565 
566 	pr_cont("id=0x%x, type=%d, name=%.*s, min/max=%lld/%lld, step=%lld, default=%lld, flags=0x%08x, elem_size=%u, elems=%u, nr_of_dims=%u, dims=%u,%u,%u,%u\n",
567 			p->id, p->type, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name,
568 			p->minimum, p->maximum,
569 			p->step, p->default_value, p->flags,
570 			p->elem_size, p->elems, p->nr_of_dims,
571 			p->dims[0], p->dims[1], p->dims[2], p->dims[3]);
572 }
573 
574 static void v4l_print_querymenu(const void *arg, bool write_only)
575 {
576 	const struct v4l2_querymenu *p = arg;
577 
578 	pr_cont("id=0x%x, index=%d\n", p->id, p->index);
579 }
580 
581 static void v4l_print_control(const void *arg, bool write_only)
582 {
583 	const struct v4l2_control *p = arg;
584 
585 	pr_cont("id=0x%x, value=%d\n", p->id, p->value);
586 }
587 
588 static void v4l_print_ext_controls(const void *arg, bool write_only)
589 {
590 	const struct v4l2_ext_controls *p = arg;
591 	int i;
592 
593 	pr_cont("which=0x%x, count=%d, error_idx=%d, request_fd=%d",
594 			p->which, p->count, p->error_idx, p->request_fd);
595 	for (i = 0; i < p->count; i++) {
596 		if (!p->controls[i].size)
597 			pr_cont(", id/val=0x%x/0x%x",
598 				p->controls[i].id, p->controls[i].value);
599 		else
600 			pr_cont(", id/size=0x%x/%u",
601 				p->controls[i].id, p->controls[i].size);
602 	}
603 	pr_cont("\n");
604 }
605 
606 static void v4l_print_cropcap(const void *arg, bool write_only)
607 {
608 	const struct v4l2_cropcap *p = arg;
609 
610 	pr_cont("type=%s, bounds wxh=%dx%d, x,y=%d,%d, defrect wxh=%dx%d, x,y=%d,%d, pixelaspect %d/%d\n",
611 		prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names),
612 		p->bounds.width, p->bounds.height,
613 		p->bounds.left, p->bounds.top,
614 		p->defrect.width, p->defrect.height,
615 		p->defrect.left, p->defrect.top,
616 		p->pixelaspect.numerator, p->pixelaspect.denominator);
617 }
618 
619 static void v4l_print_crop(const void *arg, bool write_only)
620 {
621 	const struct v4l2_crop *p = arg;
622 
623 	pr_cont("type=%s, wxh=%dx%d, x,y=%d,%d\n",
624 		prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names),
625 		p->c.width, p->c.height,
626 		p->c.left, p->c.top);
627 }
628 
629 static void v4l_print_selection(const void *arg, bool write_only)
630 {
631 	const struct v4l2_selection *p = arg;
632 
633 	pr_cont("type=%s, target=%d, flags=0x%x, wxh=%dx%d, x,y=%d,%d\n",
634 		prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names),
635 		p->target, p->flags,
636 		p->r.width, p->r.height, p->r.left, p->r.top);
637 }
638 
639 static void v4l_print_jpegcompression(const void *arg, bool write_only)
640 {
641 	const struct v4l2_jpegcompression *p = arg;
642 
643 	pr_cont("quality=%d, APPn=%d, APP_len=%d, COM_len=%d, jpeg_markers=0x%x\n",
644 		p->quality, p->APPn, p->APP_len,
645 		p->COM_len, p->jpeg_markers);
646 }
647 
648 static void v4l_print_enc_idx(const void *arg, bool write_only)
649 {
650 	const struct v4l2_enc_idx *p = arg;
651 
652 	pr_cont("entries=%d, entries_cap=%d\n",
653 			p->entries, p->entries_cap);
654 }
655 
656 static void v4l_print_encoder_cmd(const void *arg, bool write_only)
657 {
658 	const struct v4l2_encoder_cmd *p = arg;
659 
660 	pr_cont("cmd=%d, flags=0x%x\n",
661 			p->cmd, p->flags);
662 }
663 
664 static void v4l_print_decoder_cmd(const void *arg, bool write_only)
665 {
666 	const struct v4l2_decoder_cmd *p = arg;
667 
668 	pr_cont("cmd=%d, flags=0x%x\n", p->cmd, p->flags);
669 
670 	if (p->cmd == V4L2_DEC_CMD_START)
671 		pr_info("speed=%d, format=%u\n",
672 				p->start.speed, p->start.format);
673 	else if (p->cmd == V4L2_DEC_CMD_STOP)
674 		pr_info("pts=%llu\n", p->stop.pts);
675 }
676 
677 static void v4l_print_dbg_chip_info(const void *arg, bool write_only)
678 {
679 	const struct v4l2_dbg_chip_info *p = arg;
680 
681 	pr_cont("type=%u, ", p->match.type);
682 	if (p->match.type == V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_I2C_DRIVER)
683 		pr_cont("name=%.*s, ",
684 				(int)sizeof(p->match.name), p->match.name);
685 	else
686 		pr_cont("addr=%u, ", p->match.addr);
687 	pr_cont("name=%.*s\n", (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name);
688 }
689 
690 static void v4l_print_dbg_register(const void *arg, bool write_only)
691 {
692 	const struct v4l2_dbg_register *p = arg;
693 
694 	pr_cont("type=%u, ", p->match.type);
695 	if (p->match.type == V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_I2C_DRIVER)
696 		pr_cont("name=%.*s, ",
697 				(int)sizeof(p->match.name), p->match.name);
698 	else
699 		pr_cont("addr=%u, ", p->match.addr);
700 	pr_cont("reg=0x%llx, val=0x%llx\n",
701 			p->reg, p->val);
702 }
703 
704 static void v4l_print_dv_timings(const void *arg, bool write_only)
705 {
706 	const struct v4l2_dv_timings *p = arg;
707 
708 	switch (p->type) {
709 	case V4L2_DV_BT_656_1120:
710 		pr_cont("type=bt-656/1120, interlaced=%u, pixelclock=%llu, width=%u, height=%u, polarities=0x%x, hfrontporch=%u, hsync=%u, hbackporch=%u, vfrontporch=%u, vsync=%u, vbackporch=%u, il_vfrontporch=%u, il_vsync=%u, il_vbackporch=%u, standards=0x%x, flags=0x%x\n",
711 				p->bt.interlaced, p->bt.pixelclock,
712 				p->bt.width, p->bt.height,
713 				p->bt.polarities, p->bt.hfrontporch,
714 				p->bt.hsync, p->bt.hbackporch,
715 				p->bt.vfrontporch, p->bt.vsync,
716 				p->bt.vbackporch, p->bt.il_vfrontporch,
717 				p->bt.il_vsync, p->bt.il_vbackporch,
718 				p->bt.standards, p->bt.flags);
719 		break;
720 	default:
721 		pr_cont("type=%d\n", p->type);
722 		break;
723 	}
724 }
725 
726 static void v4l_print_enum_dv_timings(const void *arg, bool write_only)
727 {
728 	const struct v4l2_enum_dv_timings *p = arg;
729 
730 	pr_cont("index=%u, ", p->index);
731 	v4l_print_dv_timings(&p->timings, write_only);
732 }
733 
734 static void v4l_print_dv_timings_cap(const void *arg, bool write_only)
735 {
736 	const struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap *p = arg;
737 
738 	switch (p->type) {
739 	case V4L2_DV_BT_656_1120:
740 		pr_cont("type=bt-656/1120, width=%u-%u, height=%u-%u, pixelclock=%llu-%llu, standards=0x%x, capabilities=0x%x\n",
741 			p->bt.min_width, p->bt.max_width,
742 			p->bt.min_height, p->bt.max_height,
743 			p->bt.min_pixelclock, p->bt.max_pixelclock,
744 			p->bt.standards, p->bt.capabilities);
745 		break;
746 	default:
747 		pr_cont("type=%u\n", p->type);
748 		break;
749 	}
750 }
751 
752 static void v4l_print_frmsizeenum(const void *arg, bool write_only)
753 {
754 	const struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *p = arg;
755 
756 	pr_cont("index=%u, pixelformat=%c%c%c%c, type=%u",
757 			p->index,
758 			(p->pixel_format & 0xff),
759 			(p->pixel_format >>  8) & 0xff,
760 			(p->pixel_format >> 16) & 0xff,
761 			(p->pixel_format >> 24) & 0xff,
762 			p->type);
763 	switch (p->type) {
764 	case V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_DISCRETE:
765 		pr_cont(", wxh=%ux%u\n",
766 			p->discrete.width, p->discrete.height);
767 		break;
768 	case V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_STEPWISE:
769 		pr_cont(", min=%ux%u, max=%ux%u, step=%ux%u\n",
770 				p->stepwise.min_width,
771 				p->stepwise.min_height,
772 				p->stepwise.max_width,
773 				p->stepwise.max_height,
774 				p->stepwise.step_width,
775 				p->stepwise.step_height);
776 		break;
777 	case V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_CONTINUOUS:
778 		/* fall through */
779 	default:
780 		pr_cont("\n");
781 		break;
782 	}
783 }
784 
785 static void v4l_print_frmivalenum(const void *arg, bool write_only)
786 {
787 	const struct v4l2_frmivalenum *p = arg;
788 
789 	pr_cont("index=%u, pixelformat=%c%c%c%c, wxh=%ux%u, type=%u",
790 			p->index,
791 			(p->pixel_format & 0xff),
792 			(p->pixel_format >>  8) & 0xff,
793 			(p->pixel_format >> 16) & 0xff,
794 			(p->pixel_format >> 24) & 0xff,
795 			p->width, p->height, p->type);
796 	switch (p->type) {
797 	case V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_DISCRETE:
798 		pr_cont(", fps=%d/%d\n",
799 				p->discrete.numerator,
800 				p->discrete.denominator);
801 		break;
802 	case V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_STEPWISE:
803 		pr_cont(", min=%d/%d, max=%d/%d, step=%d/%d\n",
804 				p->stepwise.min.numerator,
805 				p->stepwise.min.denominator,
806 				p->stepwise.max.numerator,
807 				p->stepwise.max.denominator,
808 				p->stepwise.step.numerator,
809 				p->stepwise.step.denominator);
810 		break;
811 	case V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_CONTINUOUS:
812 		/* fall through */
813 	default:
814 		pr_cont("\n");
815 		break;
816 	}
817 }
818 
819 static void v4l_print_event(const void *arg, bool write_only)
820 {
821 	const struct v4l2_event *p = arg;
822 	const struct v4l2_event_ctrl *c;
823 
824 	pr_cont("type=0x%x, pending=%u, sequence=%u, id=%u, timestamp=%llu.%9.9llu\n",
825 			p->type, p->pending, p->sequence, p->id,
826 			p->timestamp.tv_sec, p->timestamp.tv_nsec);
827 	switch (p->type) {
828 	case V4L2_EVENT_VSYNC:
829 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "field=%s\n",
830 			prt_names(p->u.vsync.field, v4l2_field_names));
831 		break;
832 	case V4L2_EVENT_CTRL:
833 		c = &p->u.ctrl;
834 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "changes=0x%x, type=%u, ",
835 			c->changes, c->type);
836 		if (c->type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64)
837 			pr_cont("value64=%lld, ", c->value64);
838 		else
839 			pr_cont("value=%d, ", c->value);
840 		pr_cont("flags=0x%x, minimum=%d, maximum=%d, step=%d, default_value=%d\n",
841 			c->flags, c->minimum, c->maximum,
842 			c->step, c->default_value);
843 		break;
844 	case V4L2_EVENT_FRAME_SYNC:
845 		pr_cont("frame_sequence=%u\n",
846 			p->u.frame_sync.frame_sequence);
847 		break;
848 	}
849 }
850 
851 static void v4l_print_event_subscription(const void *arg, bool write_only)
852 {
853 	const struct v4l2_event_subscription *p = arg;
854 
855 	pr_cont("type=0x%x, id=0x%x, flags=0x%x\n",
856 			p->type, p->id, p->flags);
857 }
858 
859 static void v4l_print_sliced_vbi_cap(const void *arg, bool write_only)
860 {
861 	const struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_cap *p = arg;
862 	int i;
863 
864 	pr_cont("type=%s, service_set=0x%08x\n",
865 			prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names), p->service_set);
866 	for (i = 0; i < 24; i++)
867 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "line[%02u]=0x%04x, 0x%04x\n", i,
868 				p->service_lines[0][i],
869 				p->service_lines[1][i]);
870 }
871 
872 static void v4l_print_freq_band(const void *arg, bool write_only)
873 {
874 	const struct v4l2_frequency_band *p = arg;
875 
876 	pr_cont("tuner=%u, type=%u, index=%u, capability=0x%x, rangelow=%u, rangehigh=%u, modulation=0x%x\n",
877 			p->tuner, p->type, p->index,
878 			p->capability, p->rangelow,
879 			p->rangehigh, p->modulation);
880 }
881 
882 static void v4l_print_edid(const void *arg, bool write_only)
883 {
884 	const struct v4l2_edid *p = arg;
885 
886 	pr_cont("pad=%u, start_block=%u, blocks=%u\n",
887 		p->pad, p->start_block, p->blocks);
888 }
889 
890 static void v4l_print_u32(const void *arg, bool write_only)
891 {
892 	pr_cont("value=%u\n", *(const u32 *)arg);
893 }
894 
895 static void v4l_print_newline(const void *arg, bool write_only)
896 {
897 	pr_cont("\n");
898 }
899 
900 static void v4l_print_default(const void *arg, bool write_only)
901 {
902 	pr_cont("driver-specific ioctl\n");
903 }
904 
905 static int check_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_ext_controls *c, int allow_priv)
906 {
907 	__u32 i;
908 
909 	/* zero the reserved fields */
910 	c->reserved[0] = 0;
911 	for (i = 0; i < c->count; i++)
912 		c->controls[i].reserved2[0] = 0;
913 
914 	/* V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE cannot be used as control class
915 	   when using extended controls.
916 	   Only when passed in through VIDIOC_G_CTRL and VIDIOC_S_CTRL
917 	   is it allowed for backwards compatibility.
918 	 */
919 	if (!allow_priv && c->which == V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE)
920 		return 0;
921 	if (!c->which)
922 		return 1;
923 	/* Check that all controls are from the same control class. */
924 	for (i = 0; i < c->count; i++) {
925 		if (V4L2_CTRL_ID2WHICH(c->controls[i].id) != c->which) {
926 			c->error_idx = i;
927 			return 0;
928 		}
929 	}
930 	return 1;
931 }
932 
933 static int check_fmt(struct file *file, enum v4l2_buf_type type)
934 {
935 	const u32 vid_caps = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE |
936 			     V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE |
937 			     V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT |
938 			     V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE |
939 			     V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_M2M | V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_M2M_MPLANE;
940 	const u32 meta_caps = V4L2_CAP_META_CAPTURE |
941 			      V4L2_CAP_META_OUTPUT;
942 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
943 	const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops = vfd->ioctl_ops;
944 	bool is_vid = vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_GRABBER &&
945 		      (vfd->device_caps & vid_caps);
946 	bool is_vbi = vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_VBI;
947 	bool is_sdr = vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_SDR;
948 	bool is_tch = vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_TOUCH;
949 	bool is_meta = vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_GRABBER &&
950 		       (vfd->device_caps & meta_caps);
951 	bool is_rx = vfd->vfl_dir != VFL_DIR_TX;
952 	bool is_tx = vfd->vfl_dir != VFL_DIR_RX;
953 
954 	if (ops == NULL)
955 		return -EINVAL;
956 
957 	switch (type) {
958 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
959 		if ((is_vid || is_tch) && is_rx &&
960 		    (ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap || ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap_mplane))
961 			return 0;
962 		break;
963 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE:
964 		if ((is_vid || is_tch) && is_rx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap_mplane)
965 			return 0;
966 		break;
967 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY:
968 		if (is_vid && is_rx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_overlay)
969 			return 0;
970 		break;
971 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT:
972 		if (is_vid && is_tx &&
973 		    (ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out || ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out_mplane))
974 			return 0;
975 		break;
976 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE:
977 		if (is_vid && is_tx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out_mplane)
978 			return 0;
979 		break;
980 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY:
981 		if (is_vid && is_tx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out_overlay)
982 			return 0;
983 		break;
984 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE:
985 		if (is_vbi && is_rx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_cap)
986 			return 0;
987 		break;
988 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT:
989 		if (is_vbi && is_tx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_out)
990 			return 0;
991 		break;
992 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE:
993 		if (is_vbi && is_rx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap)
994 			return 0;
995 		break;
996 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT:
997 		if (is_vbi && is_tx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sliced_vbi_out)
998 			return 0;
999 		break;
1000 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE:
1001 		if (is_sdr && is_rx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sdr_cap)
1002 			return 0;
1003 		break;
1004 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_OUTPUT:
1005 		if (is_sdr && is_tx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sdr_out)
1006 			return 0;
1007 		break;
1008 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE:
1009 		if (is_meta && is_rx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_meta_cap)
1010 			return 0;
1011 		break;
1012 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_OUTPUT:
1013 		if (is_meta && is_tx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_meta_out)
1014 			return 0;
1015 		break;
1016 	default:
1017 		break;
1018 	}
1019 	return -EINVAL;
1020 }
1021 
1022 static void v4l_sanitize_format(struct v4l2_format *fmt)
1023 {
1024 	unsigned int offset;
1025 
1026 	/* Make sure num_planes is not bogus */
1027 	if (fmt->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE ||
1028 	    fmt->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE)
1029 		fmt->fmt.pix_mp.num_planes = min_t(u32, fmt->fmt.pix_mp.num_planes,
1030 					       VIDEO_MAX_PLANES);
1031 
1032 	/*
1033 	 * The v4l2_pix_format structure has been extended with fields that were
1034 	 * not previously required to be set to zero by applications. The priv
1035 	 * field, when set to a magic value, indicates the the extended fields
1036 	 * are valid. Otherwise they will contain undefined values. To simplify
1037 	 * the API towards drivers zero the extended fields and set the priv
1038 	 * field to the magic value when the extended pixel format structure
1039 	 * isn't used by applications.
1040 	 */
1041 
1042 	if (fmt->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE &&
1043 	    fmt->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT)
1044 		return;
1045 
1046 	if (fmt->fmt.pix.priv == V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC)
1047 		return;
1048 
1049 	fmt->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1050 
1051 	offset = offsetof(struct v4l2_pix_format, priv)
1052 	       + sizeof(fmt->fmt.pix.priv);
1053 	memset(((void *)&fmt->fmt.pix) + offset, 0,
1054 	       sizeof(fmt->fmt.pix) - offset);
1055 }
1056 
1057 static int v4l_querycap(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1058 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1059 {
1060 	struct v4l2_capability *cap = (struct v4l2_capability *)arg;
1061 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1062 	int ret;
1063 
1064 	cap->version = LINUX_VERSION_CODE;
1065 	cap->device_caps = vfd->device_caps;
1066 	cap->capabilities = vfd->device_caps | V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS;
1067 
1068 	ret = ops->vidioc_querycap(file, fh, cap);
1069 
1070 	/*
1071 	 * Drivers must not change device_caps, so check for this and
1072 	 * warn if this happened.
1073 	 */
1074 	WARN_ON(cap->device_caps != vfd->device_caps);
1075 	/*
1076 	 * Check that capabilities is a superset of
1077 	 * vfd->device_caps | V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS
1078 	 */
1079 	WARN_ON((cap->capabilities &
1080 		 (vfd->device_caps | V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS)) !=
1081 		(vfd->device_caps | V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS));
1082 	cap->capabilities |= V4L2_CAP_EXT_PIX_FORMAT;
1083 	cap->device_caps |= V4L2_CAP_EXT_PIX_FORMAT;
1084 
1085 	return ret;
1086 }
1087 
1088 static int v4l_s_input(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1089 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1090 {
1091 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1092 	int ret;
1093 
1094 	ret = v4l_enable_media_source(vfd);
1095 	if (ret)
1096 		return ret;
1097 	return ops->vidioc_s_input(file, fh, *(unsigned int *)arg);
1098 }
1099 
1100 static int v4l_s_output(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1101 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1102 {
1103 	return ops->vidioc_s_output(file, fh, *(unsigned int *)arg);
1104 }
1105 
1106 static int v4l_g_priority(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1107 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1108 {
1109 	struct video_device *vfd;
1110 	u32 *p = arg;
1111 
1112 	vfd = video_devdata(file);
1113 	*p = v4l2_prio_max(vfd->prio);
1114 	return 0;
1115 }
1116 
1117 static int v4l_s_priority(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1118 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1119 {
1120 	struct video_device *vfd;
1121 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh;
1122 	u32 *p = arg;
1123 
1124 	vfd = video_devdata(file);
1125 	if (!test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags))
1126 		return -ENOTTY;
1127 	vfh = file->private_data;
1128 	return v4l2_prio_change(vfd->prio, &vfh->prio, *p);
1129 }
1130 
1131 static int v4l_enuminput(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1132 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1133 {
1134 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1135 	struct v4l2_input *p = arg;
1136 
1137 	/*
1138 	 * We set the flags for CAP_DV_TIMINGS &
1139 	 * CAP_STD here based on ioctl handler provided by the
1140 	 * driver. If the driver doesn't support these
1141 	 * for a specific input, it must override these flags.
1142 	 */
1143 	if (is_valid_ioctl(vfd, VIDIOC_S_STD))
1144 		p->capabilities |= V4L2_IN_CAP_STD;
1145 
1146 	return ops->vidioc_enum_input(file, fh, p);
1147 }
1148 
1149 static int v4l_enumoutput(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1150 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1151 {
1152 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1153 	struct v4l2_output *p = arg;
1154 
1155 	/*
1156 	 * We set the flags for CAP_DV_TIMINGS &
1157 	 * CAP_STD here based on ioctl handler provided by the
1158 	 * driver. If the driver doesn't support these
1159 	 * for a specific output, it must override these flags.
1160 	 */
1161 	if (is_valid_ioctl(vfd, VIDIOC_S_STD))
1162 		p->capabilities |= V4L2_OUT_CAP_STD;
1163 
1164 	return ops->vidioc_enum_output(file, fh, p);
1165 }
1166 
1167 static void v4l_fill_fmtdesc(struct v4l2_fmtdesc *fmt)
1168 {
1169 	const unsigned sz = sizeof(fmt->description);
1170 	const char *descr = NULL;
1171 	u32 flags = 0;
1172 
1173 	/*
1174 	 * We depart from the normal coding style here since the descriptions
1175 	 * should be aligned so it is easy to see which descriptions will be
1176 	 * longer than 31 characters (the max length for a description).
1177 	 * And frankly, this is easier to read anyway.
1178 	 *
1179 	 * Note that gcc will use O(log N) comparisons to find the right case.
1180 	 */
1181 	switch (fmt->pixelformat) {
1182 	/* Max description length mask:	descr = "0123456789012345678901234567890" */
1183 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB332:	descr = "8-bit RGB 3-3-2"; break;
1184 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB444:	descr = "16-bit A/XRGB 4-4-4-4"; break;
1185 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB444:	descr = "16-bit ARGB 4-4-4-4"; break;
1186 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB444:	descr = "16-bit XRGB 4-4-4-4"; break;
1187 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBA444:	descr = "16-bit RGBA 4-4-4-4"; break;
1188 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBX444:	descr = "16-bit RGBX 4-4-4-4"; break;
1189 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR444:	descr = "16-bit ABGR 4-4-4-4"; break;
1190 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_XBGR444:	descr = "16-bit XBGR 4-4-4-4"; break;
1191 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRA444:	descr = "16-bit BGRA 4-4-4-4"; break;
1192 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRX444:	descr = "16-bit BGRX 4-4-4-4"; break;
1193 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555:	descr = "16-bit A/XRGB 1-5-5-5"; break;
1194 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB555:	descr = "16-bit ARGB 1-5-5-5"; break;
1195 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB555:	descr = "16-bit XRGB 1-5-5-5"; break;
1196 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR555:	descr = "16-bit ABGR 1-5-5-5"; break;
1197 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_XBGR555:	descr = "16-bit XBGR 1-5-5-5"; break;
1198 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBA555:	descr = "16-bit RGBA 5-5-5-1"; break;
1199 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBX555:	descr = "16-bit RGBX 5-5-5-1"; break;
1200 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRA555:	descr = "16-bit BGRA 5-5-5-1"; break;
1201 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRX555:	descr = "16-bit BGRX 5-5-5-1"; break;
1202 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565:	descr = "16-bit RGB 5-6-5"; break;
1203 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555X:	descr = "16-bit A/XRGB 1-5-5-5 BE"; break;
1204 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB555X:	descr = "16-bit ARGB 1-5-5-5 BE"; break;
1205 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB555X:	descr = "16-bit XRGB 1-5-5-5 BE"; break;
1206 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565X:	descr = "16-bit RGB 5-6-5 BE"; break;
1207 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR666:	descr = "18-bit BGRX 6-6-6-14"; break;
1208 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24:	descr = "24-bit BGR 8-8-8"; break;
1209 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24:	descr = "24-bit RGB 8-8-8"; break;
1210 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR32:	descr = "32-bit BGRA/X 8-8-8-8"; break;
1211 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR32:	descr = "32-bit BGRA 8-8-8-8"; break;
1212 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_XBGR32:	descr = "32-bit BGRX 8-8-8-8"; break;
1213 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB32:	descr = "32-bit A/XRGB 8-8-8-8"; break;
1214 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB32:	descr = "32-bit ARGB 8-8-8-8"; break;
1215 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB32:	descr = "32-bit XRGB 8-8-8-8"; break;
1216 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRA32:	descr = "32-bit ABGR 8-8-8-8"; break;
1217 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRX32:	descr = "32-bit XBGR 8-8-8-8"; break;
1218 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBA32:	descr = "32-bit RGBA 8-8-8-8"; break;
1219 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBX32:	descr = "32-bit RGBX 8-8-8-8"; break;
1220 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY:		descr = "8-bit Greyscale"; break;
1221 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y4:		descr = "4-bit Greyscale"; break;
1222 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y6:		descr = "6-bit Greyscale"; break;
1223 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10:		descr = "10-bit Greyscale"; break;
1224 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y12:		descr = "12-bit Greyscale"; break;
1225 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y16:		descr = "16-bit Greyscale"; break;
1226 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y16_BE:	descr = "16-bit Greyscale BE"; break;
1227 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10BPACK:	descr = "10-bit Greyscale (Packed)"; break;
1228 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10P:		descr = "10-bit Greyscale (MIPI Packed)"; break;
1229 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y8I:		descr = "Interleaved 8-bit Greyscale"; break;
1230 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y12I:		descr = "Interleaved 12-bit Greyscale"; break;
1231 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Z16:		descr = "16-bit Depth"; break;
1232 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_INZI:		descr = "Planar 10:16 Greyscale Depth"; break;
1233 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_CNF4:		descr = "4-bit Depth Confidence (Packed)"; break;
1234 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_PAL8:		descr = "8-bit Palette"; break;
1235 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_UV8:		descr = "8-bit Chrominance UV 4-4"; break;
1236 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU410:	descr = "Planar YVU 4:1:0"; break;
1237 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420:	descr = "Planar YVU 4:2:0"; break;
1238 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV:		descr = "YUYV 4:2:2"; break;
1239 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YYUV:		descr = "YYUV 4:2:2"; break;
1240 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU:		descr = "YVYU 4:2:2"; break;
1241 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY:		descr = "UYVY 4:2:2"; break;
1242 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY:		descr = "VYUY 4:2:2"; break;
1243 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P:	descr = "Planar YUV 4:2:2"; break;
1244 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV411P:	descr = "Planar YUV 4:1:1"; break;
1245 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y41P:		descr = "YUV 4:1:1 (Packed)"; break;
1246 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV444:	descr = "16-bit A/XYUV 4-4-4-4"; break;
1247 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV555:	descr = "16-bit A/XYUV 1-5-5-5"; break;
1248 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV565:	descr = "16-bit YUV 5-6-5"; break;
1249 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV32:	descr = "32-bit A/XYUV 8-8-8-8"; break;
1250 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_AYUV32:	descr = "32-bit AYUV 8-8-8-8"; break;
1251 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_XYUV32:	descr = "32-bit XYUV 8-8-8-8"; break;
1252 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VUYA32:	descr = "32-bit VUYA 8-8-8-8"; break;
1253 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VUYX32:	descr = "32-bit VUYX 8-8-8-8"; break;
1254 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV410:	descr = "Planar YUV 4:1:0"; break;
1255 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420:	descr = "Planar YUV 4:2:0"; break;
1256 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_HI240:	descr = "8-bit Dithered RGB (BTTV)"; break;
1257 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_HM12:		descr = "YUV 4:2:0 (16x16 Macroblocks)"; break;
1258 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_M420:		descr = "YUV 4:2:0 (M420)"; break;
1259 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12:		descr = "Y/CbCr 4:2:0"; break;
1260 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21:		descr = "Y/CrCb 4:2:0"; break;
1261 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16:		descr = "Y/CbCr 4:2:2"; break;
1262 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61:		descr = "Y/CrCb 4:2:2"; break;
1263 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV24:		descr = "Y/CbCr 4:4:4"; break;
1264 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV42:		descr = "Y/CrCb 4:4:4"; break;
1265 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12M:	descr = "Y/CbCr 4:2:0 (N-C)"; break;
1266 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21M:	descr = "Y/CrCb 4:2:0 (N-C)"; break;
1267 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16M:	descr = "Y/CbCr 4:2:2 (N-C)"; break;
1268 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61M:	descr = "Y/CrCb 4:2:2 (N-C)"; break;
1269 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12MT:	descr = "Y/CbCr 4:2:0 (64x32 MB, N-C)"; break;
1270 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12MT_16X16:	descr = "Y/CbCr 4:2:0 (16x16 MB, N-C)"; break;
1271 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420M:	descr = "Planar YUV 4:2:0 (N-C)"; break;
1272 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420M:	descr = "Planar YVU 4:2:0 (N-C)"; break;
1273 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422M:	descr = "Planar YUV 4:2:2 (N-C)"; break;
1274 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU422M:	descr = "Planar YVU 4:2:2 (N-C)"; break;
1275 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV444M:	descr = "Planar YUV 4:4:4 (N-C)"; break;
1276 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU444M:	descr = "Planar YVU 4:4:4 (N-C)"; break;
1277 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8:	descr = "8-bit Bayer BGBG/GRGR"; break;
1278 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8:	descr = "8-bit Bayer GBGB/RGRG"; break;
1279 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8:	descr = "8-bit Bayer GRGR/BGBG"; break;
1280 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB8:	descr = "8-bit Bayer RGRG/GBGB"; break;
1281 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10:	descr = "10-bit Bayer BGBG/GRGR"; break;
1282 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10:	descr = "10-bit Bayer GBGB/RGRG"; break;
1283 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10:	descr = "10-bit Bayer GRGR/BGBG"; break;
1284 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10:	descr = "10-bit Bayer RGRG/GBGB"; break;
1285 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10P:	descr = "10-bit Bayer BGBG/GRGR Packed"; break;
1286 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10P:	descr = "10-bit Bayer GBGB/RGRG Packed"; break;
1287 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10P:	descr = "10-bit Bayer GRGR/BGBG Packed"; break;
1288 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10P:	descr = "10-bit Bayer RGRG/GBGB Packed"; break;
1289 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_IPU3_SBGGR10: descr = "10-bit bayer BGGR IPU3 Packed"; break;
1290 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_IPU3_SGBRG10: descr = "10-bit bayer GBRG IPU3 Packed"; break;
1291 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_IPU3_SGRBG10: descr = "10-bit bayer GRBG IPU3 Packed"; break;
1292 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_IPU3_SRGGB10: descr = "10-bit bayer RGGB IPU3 Packed"; break;
1293 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10ALAW8:	descr = "8-bit Bayer BGBG/GRGR (A-law)"; break;
1294 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10ALAW8:	descr = "8-bit Bayer GBGB/RGRG (A-law)"; break;
1295 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10ALAW8:	descr = "8-bit Bayer GRGR/BGBG (A-law)"; break;
1296 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10ALAW8:	descr = "8-bit Bayer RGRG/GBGB (A-law)"; break;
1297 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10DPCM8:	descr = "8-bit Bayer BGBG/GRGR (DPCM)"; break;
1298 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10DPCM8:	descr = "8-bit Bayer GBGB/RGRG (DPCM)"; break;
1299 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10DPCM8:	descr = "8-bit Bayer GRGR/BGBG (DPCM)"; break;
1300 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10DPCM8:	descr = "8-bit Bayer RGRG/GBGB (DPCM)"; break;
1301 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR12:	descr = "12-bit Bayer BGBG/GRGR"; break;
1302 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG12:	descr = "12-bit Bayer GBGB/RGRG"; break;
1303 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG12:	descr = "12-bit Bayer GRGR/BGBG"; break;
1304 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB12:	descr = "12-bit Bayer RGRG/GBGB"; break;
1305 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR12P:	descr = "12-bit Bayer BGBG/GRGR Packed"; break;
1306 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG12P:	descr = "12-bit Bayer GBGB/RGRG Packed"; break;
1307 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG12P:	descr = "12-bit Bayer GRGR/BGBG Packed"; break;
1308 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB12P:	descr = "12-bit Bayer RGRG/GBGB Packed"; break;
1309 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR14P:	descr = "14-bit Bayer BGBG/GRGR Packed"; break;
1310 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG14P:	descr = "14-bit Bayer GBGB/RGRG Packed"; break;
1311 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG14P:	descr = "14-bit Bayer GRGR/BGBG Packed"; break;
1312 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB14P:	descr = "14-bit Bayer RGRG/GBGB Packed"; break;
1313 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR16:	descr = "16-bit Bayer BGBG/GRGR"; break;
1314 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG16:	descr = "16-bit Bayer GBGB/RGRG"; break;
1315 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG16:	descr = "16-bit Bayer GRGR/BGBG"; break;
1316 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB16:	descr = "16-bit Bayer RGRG/GBGB"; break;
1317 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C20X_I420:	descr = "GSPCA SN9C20X I420"; break;
1318 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA501:	descr = "GSPCA SPCA501"; break;
1319 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA505:	descr = "GSPCA SPCA505"; break;
1320 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA508:	descr = "GSPCA SPCA508"; break;
1321 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_STV0680:	descr = "GSPCA STV0680"; break;
1322 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_TM6000:	descr = "A/V + VBI Mux Packet"; break;
1323 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_CIT_YYVYUY:	descr = "GSPCA CIT YYVYUY"; break;
1324 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_KONICA420:	descr = "GSPCA KONICA420"; break;
1325 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_HSV24:	descr = "24-bit HSV 8-8-8"; break;
1326 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_HSV32:	descr = "32-bit XHSV 8-8-8-8"; break;
1327 	case V4L2_SDR_FMT_CU8:		descr = "Complex U8"; break;
1328 	case V4L2_SDR_FMT_CU16LE:	descr = "Complex U16LE"; break;
1329 	case V4L2_SDR_FMT_CS8:		descr = "Complex S8"; break;
1330 	case V4L2_SDR_FMT_CS14LE:	descr = "Complex S14LE"; break;
1331 	case V4L2_SDR_FMT_RU12LE:	descr = "Real U12LE"; break;
1332 	case V4L2_SDR_FMT_PCU16BE:	descr = "Planar Complex U16BE"; break;
1333 	case V4L2_SDR_FMT_PCU18BE:	descr = "Planar Complex U18BE"; break;
1334 	case V4L2_SDR_FMT_PCU20BE:	descr = "Planar Complex U20BE"; break;
1335 	case V4L2_TCH_FMT_DELTA_TD16:	descr = "16-bit Signed Deltas"; break;
1336 	case V4L2_TCH_FMT_DELTA_TD08:	descr = "8-bit Signed Deltas"; break;
1337 	case V4L2_TCH_FMT_TU16:		descr = "16-bit Unsigned Touch Data"; break;
1338 	case V4L2_TCH_FMT_TU08:		descr = "8-bit Unsigned Touch Data"; break;
1339 	case V4L2_META_FMT_VSP1_HGO:	descr = "R-Car VSP1 1-D Histogram"; break;
1340 	case V4L2_META_FMT_VSP1_HGT:	descr = "R-Car VSP1 2-D Histogram"; break;
1341 	case V4L2_META_FMT_UVC:		descr = "UVC Payload Header Metadata"; break;
1342 	case V4L2_META_FMT_D4XX:	descr = "Intel D4xx UVC Metadata"; break;
1343 	case V4L2_META_FMT_VIVID:       descr = "Vivid Metadata"; break;
1344 
1345 	default:
1346 		/* Compressed formats */
1347 		flags = V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED;
1348 		switch (fmt->pixelformat) {
1349 		/* Max description length mask:	descr = "0123456789012345678901234567890" */
1350 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_MJPEG:	descr = "Motion-JPEG"; break;
1351 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG:		descr = "JFIF JPEG"; break;
1352 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_DV:		descr = "1394"; break;
1353 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG:		descr = "MPEG-1/2/4"; break;
1354 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264:		descr = "H.264"; break;
1355 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264_NO_SC:	descr = "H.264 (No Start Codes)"; break;
1356 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264_MVC:	descr = "H.264 MVC"; break;
1357 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264_SLICE:	descr = "H.264 Parsed Slice Data"; break;
1358 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_H263:		descr = "H.263"; break;
1359 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG1:	descr = "MPEG-1 ES"; break;
1360 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG2:	descr = "MPEG-2 ES"; break;
1361 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG2_SLICE:	descr = "MPEG-2 Parsed Slice Data"; break;
1362 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG4:	descr = "MPEG-4 Part 2 ES"; break;
1363 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_XVID:		descr = "Xvid"; break;
1364 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VC1_ANNEX_G:	descr = "VC-1 (SMPTE 412M Annex G)"; break;
1365 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VC1_ANNEX_L:	descr = "VC-1 (SMPTE 412M Annex L)"; break;
1366 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VP8:		descr = "VP8"; break;
1367 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VP8_FRAME:    descr = "VP8 Frame"; break;
1368 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VP9:		descr = "VP9"; break;
1369 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_HEVC:		descr = "HEVC"; break; /* aka H.265 */
1370 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_HEVC_SLICE:	descr = "HEVC Parsed Slice Data"; break;
1371 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_FWHT:		descr = "FWHT"; break; /* used in vicodec */
1372 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_FWHT_STATELESS:	descr = "FWHT Stateless"; break; /* used in vicodec */
1373 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_CPIA1:	descr = "GSPCA CPiA YUV"; break;
1374 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_WNVA:		descr = "WNVA"; break;
1375 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C10X:	descr = "GSPCA SN9C10X"; break;
1376 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_PWC1:		descr = "Raw Philips Webcam Type (Old)"; break;
1377 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_PWC2:		descr = "Raw Philips Webcam Type (New)"; break;
1378 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_ET61X251:	descr = "GSPCA ET61X251"; break;
1379 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA561:	descr = "GSPCA SPCA561"; break;
1380 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_PAC207:	descr = "GSPCA PAC207"; break;
1381 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_MR97310A:	descr = "GSPCA MR97310A"; break;
1382 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_JL2005BCD:	descr = "GSPCA JL2005BCD"; break;
1383 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C2028:	descr = "GSPCA SN9C2028"; break;
1384 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SQ905C:	descr = "GSPCA SQ905C"; break;
1385 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_PJPG:		descr = "GSPCA PJPG"; break;
1386 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_OV511:	descr = "GSPCA OV511"; break;
1387 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_OV518:	descr = "GSPCA OV518"; break;
1388 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPGL:		descr = "JPEG Lite"; break;
1389 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SE401:	descr = "GSPCA SE401"; break;
1390 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_S5C_UYVY_JPG:	descr = "S5C73MX interleaved UYVY/JPEG"; break;
1391 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_MT21C:	descr = "Mediatek Compressed Format"; break;
1392 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SUNXI_TILED_NV12: descr = "Sunxi Tiled NV12 Format"; break;
1393 		default:
1394 			if (fmt->description[0])
1395 				return;
1396 			WARN(1, "Unknown pixelformat 0x%08x\n", fmt->pixelformat);
1397 			flags = 0;
1398 			snprintf(fmt->description, sz, "%c%c%c%c%s",
1399 					(char)(fmt->pixelformat & 0x7f),
1400 					(char)((fmt->pixelformat >> 8) & 0x7f),
1401 					(char)((fmt->pixelformat >> 16) & 0x7f),
1402 					(char)((fmt->pixelformat >> 24) & 0x7f),
1403 					(fmt->pixelformat & (1UL << 31)) ? "-BE" : "");
1404 			break;
1405 		}
1406 	}
1407 
1408 	if (descr)
1409 		WARN_ON(strscpy(fmt->description, descr, sz) < 0);
1410 	fmt->flags |= flags;
1411 }
1412 
1413 static int v4l_enum_fmt(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1414 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1415 {
1416 	struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
1417 	struct v4l2_fmtdesc *p = arg;
1418 	int ret = check_fmt(file, p->type);
1419 	u32 cap_mask;
1420 
1421 	if (ret)
1422 		return ret;
1423 	ret = -EINVAL;
1424 
1425 	switch (p->type) {
1426 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
1427 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE:
1428 		cap_mask = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE |
1429 			   V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_M2M_MPLANE;
1430 		if (!!(vdev->device_caps & cap_mask) !=
1431 		    (p->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE))
1432 			break;
1433 
1434 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap))
1435 			break;
1436 		ret = ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap(file, fh, arg);
1437 		break;
1438 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY:
1439 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_overlay))
1440 			break;
1441 		ret = ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_overlay(file, fh, arg);
1442 		break;
1443 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT:
1444 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE:
1445 		cap_mask = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE |
1446 			   V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_M2M_MPLANE;
1447 		if (!!(vdev->device_caps & cap_mask) !=
1448 		    (p->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE))
1449 			break;
1450 
1451 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_out))
1452 			break;
1453 		ret = ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_out(file, fh, arg);
1454 		break;
1455 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE:
1456 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_sdr_cap))
1457 			break;
1458 		ret = ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_sdr_cap(file, fh, arg);
1459 		break;
1460 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_OUTPUT:
1461 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_sdr_out))
1462 			break;
1463 		ret = ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_sdr_out(file, fh, arg);
1464 		break;
1465 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE:
1466 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_meta_cap))
1467 			break;
1468 		ret = ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_meta_cap(file, fh, arg);
1469 		break;
1470 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_OUTPUT:
1471 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_meta_out))
1472 			break;
1473 		ret = ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_meta_out(file, fh, arg);
1474 		break;
1475 	}
1476 	if (ret == 0)
1477 		v4l_fill_fmtdesc(p);
1478 	return ret;
1479 }
1480 
1481 static void v4l_pix_format_touch(struct v4l2_pix_format *p)
1482 {
1483 	/*
1484 	 * The v4l2_pix_format structure contains fields that make no sense for
1485 	 * touch. Set them to default values in this case.
1486 	 */
1487 
1488 	p->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1489 	p->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW;
1490 	p->flags = 0;
1491 	p->ycbcr_enc = 0;
1492 	p->quantization = 0;
1493 	p->xfer_func = 0;
1494 }
1495 
1496 static int v4l_g_fmt(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1497 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1498 {
1499 	struct v4l2_format *p = arg;
1500 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1501 	int ret = check_fmt(file, p->type);
1502 
1503 	if (ret)
1504 		return ret;
1505 
1506 	/*
1507 	 * fmt can't be cleared for these overlay types due to the 'clips'
1508 	 * 'clipcount' and 'bitmap' pointers in struct v4l2_window.
1509 	 * Those are provided by the user. So handle these two overlay types
1510 	 * first, and then just do a simple memset for the other types.
1511 	 */
1512 	switch (p->type) {
1513 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY:
1514 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY: {
1515 		struct v4l2_clip __user *clips = p->fmt.win.clips;
1516 		u32 clipcount = p->fmt.win.clipcount;
1517 		void __user *bitmap = p->fmt.win.bitmap;
1518 
1519 		memset(&p->fmt, 0, sizeof(p->fmt));
1520 		p->fmt.win.clips = clips;
1521 		p->fmt.win.clipcount = clipcount;
1522 		p->fmt.win.bitmap = bitmap;
1523 		break;
1524 	}
1525 	default:
1526 		memset(&p->fmt, 0, sizeof(p->fmt));
1527 		break;
1528 	}
1529 
1530 	switch (p->type) {
1531 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
1532 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap))
1533 			break;
1534 		p->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1535 		ret = ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap(file, fh, arg);
1536 		/* just in case the driver zeroed it again */
1537 		p->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1538 		if (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_TOUCH)
1539 			v4l_pix_format_touch(&p->fmt.pix);
1540 		return ret;
1541 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE:
1542 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap_mplane(file, fh, arg);
1543 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY:
1544 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_overlay(file, fh, arg);
1545 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE:
1546 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_cap(file, fh, arg);
1547 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE:
1548 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap(file, fh, arg);
1549 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT:
1550 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out))
1551 			break;
1552 		p->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1553 		ret = ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out(file, fh, arg);
1554 		/* just in case the driver zeroed it again */
1555 		p->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1556 		return ret;
1557 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE:
1558 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out_mplane(file, fh, arg);
1559 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY:
1560 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out_overlay(file, fh, arg);
1561 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT:
1562 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_out(file, fh, arg);
1563 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT:
1564 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sliced_vbi_out(file, fh, arg);
1565 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE:
1566 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sdr_cap(file, fh, arg);
1567 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_OUTPUT:
1568 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sdr_out(file, fh, arg);
1569 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE:
1570 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_meta_cap(file, fh, arg);
1571 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_OUTPUT:
1572 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_meta_out(file, fh, arg);
1573 	}
1574 	return -EINVAL;
1575 }
1576 
1577 static int v4l_s_fmt(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1578 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1579 {
1580 	struct v4l2_format *p = arg;
1581 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1582 	int ret = check_fmt(file, p->type);
1583 	unsigned int i;
1584 
1585 	if (ret)
1586 		return ret;
1587 
1588 	ret = v4l_enable_media_source(vfd);
1589 	if (ret)
1590 		return ret;
1591 	v4l_sanitize_format(p);
1592 
1593 	switch (p->type) {
1594 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
1595 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap))
1596 			break;
1597 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.pix);
1598 		ret = ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap(file, fh, arg);
1599 		/* just in case the driver zeroed it again */
1600 		p->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1601 		if (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_TOUCH)
1602 			v4l_pix_format_touch(&p->fmt.pix);
1603 		return ret;
1604 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE:
1605 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap_mplane))
1606 			break;
1607 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.pix_mp.xfer_func);
1608 		for (i = 0; i < p->fmt.pix_mp.num_planes; i++)
1609 			CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(&p->fmt.pix_mp.plane_fmt[i],
1610 					  bytesperline);
1611 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap_mplane(file, fh, arg);
1612 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY:
1613 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_overlay))
1614 			break;
1615 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.win);
1616 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_overlay(file, fh, arg);
1617 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE:
1618 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vbi_cap))
1619 			break;
1620 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.vbi.flags);
1621 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vbi_cap(file, fh, arg);
1622 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE:
1623 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_s_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap))
1624 			break;
1625 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.sliced.io_size);
1626 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap(file, fh, arg);
1627 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT:
1628 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out))
1629 			break;
1630 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.pix);
1631 		ret = ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out(file, fh, arg);
1632 		/* just in case the driver zeroed it again */
1633 		p->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1634 		return ret;
1635 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE:
1636 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out_mplane))
1637 			break;
1638 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.pix_mp.xfer_func);
1639 		for (i = 0; i < p->fmt.pix_mp.num_planes; i++)
1640 			CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(&p->fmt.pix_mp.plane_fmt[i],
1641 					  bytesperline);
1642 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out_mplane(file, fh, arg);
1643 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY:
1644 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out_overlay))
1645 			break;
1646 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.win);
1647 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out_overlay(file, fh, arg);
1648 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT:
1649 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vbi_out))
1650 			break;
1651 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.vbi.flags);
1652 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vbi_out(file, fh, arg);
1653 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT:
1654 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_s_fmt_sliced_vbi_out))
1655 			break;
1656 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.sliced.io_size);
1657 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_sliced_vbi_out(file, fh, arg);
1658 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE:
1659 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_s_fmt_sdr_cap))
1660 			break;
1661 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.sdr.buffersize);
1662 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_sdr_cap(file, fh, arg);
1663 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_OUTPUT:
1664 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_s_fmt_sdr_out))
1665 			break;
1666 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.sdr.buffersize);
1667 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_sdr_out(file, fh, arg);
1668 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE:
1669 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_s_fmt_meta_cap))
1670 			break;
1671 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.meta);
1672 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_meta_cap(file, fh, arg);
1673 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_OUTPUT:
1674 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_s_fmt_meta_out))
1675 			break;
1676 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.meta);
1677 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_meta_out(file, fh, arg);
1678 	}
1679 	return -EINVAL;
1680 }
1681 
1682 static int v4l_try_fmt(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1683 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1684 {
1685 	struct v4l2_format *p = arg;
1686 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1687 	int ret = check_fmt(file, p->type);
1688 	unsigned int i;
1689 
1690 	if (ret)
1691 		return ret;
1692 
1693 	v4l_sanitize_format(p);
1694 
1695 	switch (p->type) {
1696 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
1697 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap))
1698 			break;
1699 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.pix);
1700 		ret = ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap(file, fh, arg);
1701 		/* just in case the driver zeroed it again */
1702 		p->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1703 		if (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_TOUCH)
1704 			v4l_pix_format_touch(&p->fmt.pix);
1705 		return ret;
1706 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE:
1707 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap_mplane))
1708 			break;
1709 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.pix_mp.xfer_func);
1710 		for (i = 0; i < p->fmt.pix_mp.num_planes; i++)
1711 			CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(&p->fmt.pix_mp.plane_fmt[i],
1712 					  bytesperline);
1713 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap_mplane(file, fh, arg);
1714 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY:
1715 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_overlay))
1716 			break;
1717 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.win);
1718 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_overlay(file, fh, arg);
1719 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE:
1720 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vbi_cap))
1721 			break;
1722 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.vbi.flags);
1723 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vbi_cap(file, fh, arg);
1724 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE:
1725 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_try_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap))
1726 			break;
1727 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.sliced.io_size);
1728 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap(file, fh, arg);
1729 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT:
1730 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out))
1731 			break;
1732 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.pix);
1733 		ret = ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out(file, fh, arg);
1734 		/* just in case the driver zeroed it again */
1735 		p->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1736 		return ret;
1737 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE:
1738 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out_mplane))
1739 			break;
1740 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.pix_mp.xfer_func);
1741 		for (i = 0; i < p->fmt.pix_mp.num_planes; i++)
1742 			CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(&p->fmt.pix_mp.plane_fmt[i],
1743 					  bytesperline);
1744 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out_mplane(file, fh, arg);
1745 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY:
1746 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out_overlay))
1747 			break;
1748 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.win);
1749 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out_overlay(file, fh, arg);
1750 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT:
1751 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vbi_out))
1752 			break;
1753 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.vbi.flags);
1754 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vbi_out(file, fh, arg);
1755 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT:
1756 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_try_fmt_sliced_vbi_out))
1757 			break;
1758 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.sliced.io_size);
1759 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_sliced_vbi_out(file, fh, arg);
1760 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE:
1761 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_try_fmt_sdr_cap))
1762 			break;
1763 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.sdr.buffersize);
1764 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_sdr_cap(file, fh, arg);
1765 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_OUTPUT:
1766 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_try_fmt_sdr_out))
1767 			break;
1768 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.sdr.buffersize);
1769 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_sdr_out(file, fh, arg);
1770 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE:
1771 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_try_fmt_meta_cap))
1772 			break;
1773 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.meta);
1774 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_meta_cap(file, fh, arg);
1775 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_OUTPUT:
1776 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_try_fmt_meta_out))
1777 			break;
1778 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.meta);
1779 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_meta_out(file, fh, arg);
1780 	}
1781 	return -EINVAL;
1782 }
1783 
1784 static int v4l_streamon(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1785 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1786 {
1787 	return ops->vidioc_streamon(file, fh, *(unsigned int *)arg);
1788 }
1789 
1790 static int v4l_streamoff(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1791 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1792 {
1793 	return ops->vidioc_streamoff(file, fh, *(unsigned int *)arg);
1794 }
1795 
1796 static int v4l_g_tuner(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1797 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1798 {
1799 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1800 	struct v4l2_tuner *p = arg;
1801 	int err;
1802 
1803 	p->type = (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_RADIO) ?
1804 			V4L2_TUNER_RADIO : V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV;
1805 	err = ops->vidioc_g_tuner(file, fh, p);
1806 	if (!err)
1807 		p->capability |= V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS;
1808 	return err;
1809 }
1810 
1811 static int v4l_s_tuner(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1812 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1813 {
1814 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1815 	struct v4l2_tuner *p = arg;
1816 	int ret;
1817 
1818 	ret = v4l_enable_media_source(vfd);
1819 	if (ret)
1820 		return ret;
1821 	p->type = (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_RADIO) ?
1822 			V4L2_TUNER_RADIO : V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV;
1823 	return ops->vidioc_s_tuner(file, fh, p);
1824 }
1825 
1826 static int v4l_g_modulator(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1827 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1828 {
1829 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1830 	struct v4l2_modulator *p = arg;
1831 	int err;
1832 
1833 	if (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_RADIO)
1834 		p->type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO;
1835 
1836 	err = ops->vidioc_g_modulator(file, fh, p);
1837 	if (!err)
1838 		p->capability |= V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS;
1839 	return err;
1840 }
1841 
1842 static int v4l_s_modulator(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1843 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1844 {
1845 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1846 	struct v4l2_modulator *p = arg;
1847 
1848 	if (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_RADIO)
1849 		p->type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO;
1850 
1851 	return ops->vidioc_s_modulator(file, fh, p);
1852 }
1853 
1854 static int v4l_g_frequency(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1855 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1856 {
1857 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1858 	struct v4l2_frequency *p = arg;
1859 
1860 	if (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_SDR)
1861 		p->type = V4L2_TUNER_SDR;
1862 	else
1863 		p->type = (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_RADIO) ?
1864 				V4L2_TUNER_RADIO : V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV;
1865 	return ops->vidioc_g_frequency(file, fh, p);
1866 }
1867 
1868 static int v4l_s_frequency(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1869 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1870 {
1871 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1872 	const struct v4l2_frequency *p = arg;
1873 	enum v4l2_tuner_type type;
1874 	int ret;
1875 
1876 	ret = v4l_enable_media_source(vfd);
1877 	if (ret)
1878 		return ret;
1879 	if (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_SDR) {
1880 		if (p->type != V4L2_TUNER_SDR && p->type != V4L2_TUNER_RF)
1881 			return -EINVAL;
1882 	} else {
1883 		type = (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_RADIO) ?
1884 				V4L2_TUNER_RADIO : V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV;
1885 		if (type != p->type)
1886 			return -EINVAL;
1887 	}
1888 	return ops->vidioc_s_frequency(file, fh, p);
1889 }
1890 
1891 static int v4l_enumstd(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1892 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1893 {
1894 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1895 	struct v4l2_standard *p = arg;
1896 
1897 	return v4l_video_std_enumstd(p, vfd->tvnorms);
1898 }
1899 
1900 static int v4l_s_std(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1901 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1902 {
1903 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1904 	v4l2_std_id id = *(v4l2_std_id *)arg, norm;
1905 	int ret;
1906 
1907 	ret = v4l_enable_media_source(vfd);
1908 	if (ret)
1909 		return ret;
1910 	norm = id & vfd->tvnorms;
1911 	if (vfd->tvnorms && !norm)	/* Check if std is supported */
1912 		return -EINVAL;
1913 
1914 	/* Calls the specific handler */
1915 	return ops->vidioc_s_std(file, fh, norm);
1916 }
1917 
1918 static int v4l_querystd(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1919 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1920 {
1921 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1922 	v4l2_std_id *p = arg;
1923 	int ret;
1924 
1925 	ret = v4l_enable_media_source(vfd);
1926 	if (ret)
1927 		return ret;
1928 	/*
1929 	 * If no signal is detected, then the driver should return
1930 	 * V4L2_STD_UNKNOWN. Otherwise it should return tvnorms with
1931 	 * any standards that do not apply removed.
1932 	 *
1933 	 * This means that tuners, audio and video decoders can join
1934 	 * their efforts to improve the standards detection.
1935 	 */
1936 	*p = vfd->tvnorms;
1937 	return ops->vidioc_querystd(file, fh, arg);
1938 }
1939 
1940 static int v4l_s_hw_freq_seek(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1941 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1942 {
1943 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1944 	struct v4l2_hw_freq_seek *p = arg;
1945 	enum v4l2_tuner_type type;
1946 	int ret;
1947 
1948 	ret = v4l_enable_media_source(vfd);
1949 	if (ret)
1950 		return ret;
1951 	/* s_hw_freq_seek is not supported for SDR for now */
1952 	if (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_SDR)
1953 		return -EINVAL;
1954 
1955 	type = (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_RADIO) ?
1956 		V4L2_TUNER_RADIO : V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV;
1957 	if (p->type != type)
1958 		return -EINVAL;
1959 	return ops->vidioc_s_hw_freq_seek(file, fh, p);
1960 }
1961 
1962 static int v4l_overlay(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1963 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1964 {
1965 	return ops->vidioc_overlay(file, fh, *(unsigned int *)arg);
1966 }
1967 
1968 static int v4l_reqbufs(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1969 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1970 {
1971 	struct v4l2_requestbuffers *p = arg;
1972 	int ret = check_fmt(file, p->type);
1973 
1974 	if (ret)
1975 		return ret;
1976 
1977 	CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, capabilities);
1978 
1979 	return ops->vidioc_reqbufs(file, fh, p);
1980 }
1981 
1982 static int v4l_querybuf(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1983 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1984 {
1985 	struct v4l2_buffer *p = arg;
1986 	int ret = check_fmt(file, p->type);
1987 
1988 	return ret ? ret : ops->vidioc_querybuf(file, fh, p);
1989 }
1990 
1991 static int v4l_qbuf(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1992 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1993 {
1994 	struct v4l2_buffer *p = arg;
1995 	int ret = check_fmt(file, p->type);
1996 
1997 	return ret ? ret : ops->vidioc_qbuf(file, fh, p);
1998 }
1999 
2000 static int v4l_dqbuf(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2001 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2002 {
2003 	struct v4l2_buffer *p = arg;
2004 	int ret = check_fmt(file, p->type);
2005 
2006 	return ret ? ret : ops->vidioc_dqbuf(file, fh, p);
2007 }
2008 
2009 static int v4l_create_bufs(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2010 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2011 {
2012 	struct v4l2_create_buffers *create = arg;
2013 	int ret = check_fmt(file, create->format.type);
2014 
2015 	if (ret)
2016 		return ret;
2017 
2018 	CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(create, capabilities);
2019 
2020 	v4l_sanitize_format(&create->format);
2021 
2022 	ret = ops->vidioc_create_bufs(file, fh, create);
2023 
2024 	if (create->format.type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE ||
2025 	    create->format.type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT)
2026 		create->format.fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
2027 
2028 	return ret;
2029 }
2030 
2031 static int v4l_prepare_buf(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2032 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2033 {
2034 	struct v4l2_buffer *b = arg;
2035 	int ret = check_fmt(file, b->type);
2036 
2037 	return ret ? ret : ops->vidioc_prepare_buf(file, fh, b);
2038 }
2039 
2040 static int v4l_g_parm(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2041 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2042 {
2043 	struct v4l2_streamparm *p = arg;
2044 	v4l2_std_id std;
2045 	int ret = check_fmt(file, p->type);
2046 
2047 	if (ret)
2048 		return ret;
2049 	if (ops->vidioc_g_parm)
2050 		return ops->vidioc_g_parm(file, fh, p);
2051 	if (p->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE &&
2052 	    p->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE)
2053 		return -EINVAL;
2054 	p->parm.capture.readbuffers = 2;
2055 	ret = ops->vidioc_g_std(file, fh, &std);
2056 	if (ret == 0)
2057 		v4l2_video_std_frame_period(std, &p->parm.capture.timeperframe);
2058 	return ret;
2059 }
2060 
2061 static int v4l_s_parm(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2062 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2063 {
2064 	struct v4l2_streamparm *p = arg;
2065 	int ret = check_fmt(file, p->type);
2066 
2067 	if (ret)
2068 		return ret;
2069 
2070 	/* Note: extendedmode is never used in drivers */
2071 	if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_OUTPUT(p->type)) {
2072 		memset(p->parm.output.reserved, 0,
2073 		       sizeof(p->parm.output.reserved));
2074 		p->parm.output.extendedmode = 0;
2075 		p->parm.output.outputmode &= V4L2_MODE_HIGHQUALITY;
2076 	} else {
2077 		memset(p->parm.capture.reserved, 0,
2078 		       sizeof(p->parm.capture.reserved));
2079 		p->parm.capture.extendedmode = 0;
2080 		p->parm.capture.capturemode &= V4L2_MODE_HIGHQUALITY;
2081 	}
2082 	return ops->vidioc_s_parm(file, fh, p);
2083 }
2084 
2085 static int v4l_queryctrl(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2086 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2087 {
2088 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2089 	struct v4l2_queryctrl *p = arg;
2090 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh =
2091 		test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags) ? fh : NULL;
2092 
2093 	if (vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler)
2094 		return v4l2_queryctrl(vfh->ctrl_handler, p);
2095 	if (vfd->ctrl_handler)
2096 		return v4l2_queryctrl(vfd->ctrl_handler, p);
2097 	if (ops->vidioc_queryctrl)
2098 		return ops->vidioc_queryctrl(file, fh, p);
2099 	return -ENOTTY;
2100 }
2101 
2102 static int v4l_query_ext_ctrl(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2103 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2104 {
2105 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2106 	struct v4l2_query_ext_ctrl *p = arg;
2107 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh =
2108 		test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags) ? fh : NULL;
2109 
2110 	if (vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler)
2111 		return v4l2_query_ext_ctrl(vfh->ctrl_handler, p);
2112 	if (vfd->ctrl_handler)
2113 		return v4l2_query_ext_ctrl(vfd->ctrl_handler, p);
2114 	if (ops->vidioc_query_ext_ctrl)
2115 		return ops->vidioc_query_ext_ctrl(file, fh, p);
2116 	return -ENOTTY;
2117 }
2118 
2119 static int v4l_querymenu(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2120 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2121 {
2122 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2123 	struct v4l2_querymenu *p = arg;
2124 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh =
2125 		test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags) ? fh : NULL;
2126 
2127 	if (vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler)
2128 		return v4l2_querymenu(vfh->ctrl_handler, p);
2129 	if (vfd->ctrl_handler)
2130 		return v4l2_querymenu(vfd->ctrl_handler, p);
2131 	if (ops->vidioc_querymenu)
2132 		return ops->vidioc_querymenu(file, fh, p);
2133 	return -ENOTTY;
2134 }
2135 
2136 static int v4l_g_ctrl(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2137 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2138 {
2139 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2140 	struct v4l2_control *p = arg;
2141 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh =
2142 		test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags) ? fh : NULL;
2143 	struct v4l2_ext_controls ctrls;
2144 	struct v4l2_ext_control ctrl;
2145 
2146 	if (vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler)
2147 		return v4l2_g_ctrl(vfh->ctrl_handler, p);
2148 	if (vfd->ctrl_handler)
2149 		return v4l2_g_ctrl(vfd->ctrl_handler, p);
2150 	if (ops->vidioc_g_ctrl)
2151 		return ops->vidioc_g_ctrl(file, fh, p);
2152 	if (ops->vidioc_g_ext_ctrls == NULL)
2153 		return -ENOTTY;
2154 
2155 	ctrls.which = V4L2_CTRL_ID2WHICH(p->id);
2156 	ctrls.count = 1;
2157 	ctrls.controls = &ctrl;
2158 	ctrl.id = p->id;
2159 	ctrl.value = p->value;
2160 	if (check_ext_ctrls(&ctrls, 1)) {
2161 		int ret = ops->vidioc_g_ext_ctrls(file, fh, &ctrls);
2162 
2163 		if (ret == 0)
2164 			p->value = ctrl.value;
2165 		return ret;
2166 	}
2167 	return -EINVAL;
2168 }
2169 
2170 static int v4l_s_ctrl(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2171 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2172 {
2173 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2174 	struct v4l2_control *p = arg;
2175 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh =
2176 		test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags) ? fh : NULL;
2177 	struct v4l2_ext_controls ctrls;
2178 	struct v4l2_ext_control ctrl;
2179 
2180 	if (vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler)
2181 		return v4l2_s_ctrl(vfh, vfh->ctrl_handler, p);
2182 	if (vfd->ctrl_handler)
2183 		return v4l2_s_ctrl(NULL, vfd->ctrl_handler, p);
2184 	if (ops->vidioc_s_ctrl)
2185 		return ops->vidioc_s_ctrl(file, fh, p);
2186 	if (ops->vidioc_s_ext_ctrls == NULL)
2187 		return -ENOTTY;
2188 
2189 	ctrls.which = V4L2_CTRL_ID2WHICH(p->id);
2190 	ctrls.count = 1;
2191 	ctrls.controls = &ctrl;
2192 	ctrl.id = p->id;
2193 	ctrl.value = p->value;
2194 	if (check_ext_ctrls(&ctrls, 1))
2195 		return ops->vidioc_s_ext_ctrls(file, fh, &ctrls);
2196 	return -EINVAL;
2197 }
2198 
2199 static int v4l_g_ext_ctrls(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2200 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2201 {
2202 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2203 	struct v4l2_ext_controls *p = arg;
2204 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh =
2205 		test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags) ? fh : NULL;
2206 
2207 	p->error_idx = p->count;
2208 	if (vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler)
2209 		return v4l2_g_ext_ctrls(vfh->ctrl_handler,
2210 					vfd, vfd->v4l2_dev->mdev, p);
2211 	if (vfd->ctrl_handler)
2212 		return v4l2_g_ext_ctrls(vfd->ctrl_handler,
2213 					vfd, vfd->v4l2_dev->mdev, p);
2214 	if (ops->vidioc_g_ext_ctrls == NULL)
2215 		return -ENOTTY;
2216 	return check_ext_ctrls(p, 0) ? ops->vidioc_g_ext_ctrls(file, fh, p) :
2217 					-EINVAL;
2218 }
2219 
2220 static int v4l_s_ext_ctrls(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2221 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2222 {
2223 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2224 	struct v4l2_ext_controls *p = arg;
2225 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh =
2226 		test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags) ? fh : NULL;
2227 
2228 	p->error_idx = p->count;
2229 	if (vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler)
2230 		return v4l2_s_ext_ctrls(vfh, vfh->ctrl_handler,
2231 					vfd, vfd->v4l2_dev->mdev, p);
2232 	if (vfd->ctrl_handler)
2233 		return v4l2_s_ext_ctrls(NULL, vfd->ctrl_handler,
2234 					vfd, vfd->v4l2_dev->mdev, p);
2235 	if (ops->vidioc_s_ext_ctrls == NULL)
2236 		return -ENOTTY;
2237 	return check_ext_ctrls(p, 0) ? ops->vidioc_s_ext_ctrls(file, fh, p) :
2238 					-EINVAL;
2239 }
2240 
2241 static int v4l_try_ext_ctrls(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2242 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2243 {
2244 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2245 	struct v4l2_ext_controls *p = arg;
2246 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh =
2247 		test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags) ? fh : NULL;
2248 
2249 	p->error_idx = p->count;
2250 	if (vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler)
2251 		return v4l2_try_ext_ctrls(vfh->ctrl_handler,
2252 					  vfd, vfd->v4l2_dev->mdev, p);
2253 	if (vfd->ctrl_handler)
2254 		return v4l2_try_ext_ctrls(vfd->ctrl_handler,
2255 					  vfd, vfd->v4l2_dev->mdev, p);
2256 	if (ops->vidioc_try_ext_ctrls == NULL)
2257 		return -ENOTTY;
2258 	return check_ext_ctrls(p, 0) ? ops->vidioc_try_ext_ctrls(file, fh, p) :
2259 					-EINVAL;
2260 }
2261 
2262 /*
2263  * The selection API specified originally that the _MPLANE buffer types
2264  * shouldn't be used. The reasons for this are lost in the mists of time
2265  * (or just really crappy memories). Regardless, this is really annoying
2266  * for userspace. So to keep things simple we map _MPLANE buffer types
2267  * to their 'regular' counterparts before calling the driver. And we
2268  * restore it afterwards. This way applications can use either buffer
2269  * type and drivers don't need to check for both.
2270  */
2271 static int v4l_g_selection(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2272 			   struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2273 {
2274 	struct v4l2_selection *p = arg;
2275 	u32 old_type = p->type;
2276 	int ret;
2277 
2278 	if (p->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE)
2279 		p->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
2280 	else if (p->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE)
2281 		p->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT;
2282 	ret = ops->vidioc_g_selection(file, fh, p);
2283 	p->type = old_type;
2284 	return ret;
2285 }
2286 
2287 static int v4l_s_selection(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2288 			   struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2289 {
2290 	struct v4l2_selection *p = arg;
2291 	u32 old_type = p->type;
2292 	int ret;
2293 
2294 	if (p->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE)
2295 		p->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
2296 	else if (p->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE)
2297 		p->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT;
2298 	ret = ops->vidioc_s_selection(file, fh, p);
2299 	p->type = old_type;
2300 	return ret;
2301 }
2302 
2303 static int v4l_g_crop(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2304 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2305 {
2306 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2307 	struct v4l2_crop *p = arg;
2308 	struct v4l2_selection s = {
2309 		.type = p->type,
2310 	};
2311 	int ret;
2312 
2313 	/* simulate capture crop using selection api */
2314 
2315 	/* crop means compose for output devices */
2316 	if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_OUTPUT(p->type))
2317 		s.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE;
2318 	else
2319 		s.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP;
2320 
2321 	if (test_bit(V4L2_FL_QUIRK_INVERTED_CROP, &vfd->flags))
2322 		s.target = s.target == V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE ?
2323 			V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP : V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE;
2324 
2325 	ret = v4l_g_selection(ops, file, fh, &s);
2326 
2327 	/* copying results to old structure on success */
2328 	if (!ret)
2329 		p->c = s.r;
2330 	return ret;
2331 }
2332 
2333 static int v4l_s_crop(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2334 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2335 {
2336 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2337 	struct v4l2_crop *p = arg;
2338 	struct v4l2_selection s = {
2339 		.type = p->type,
2340 		.r = p->c,
2341 	};
2342 
2343 	/* simulate capture crop using selection api */
2344 
2345 	/* crop means compose for output devices */
2346 	if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_OUTPUT(p->type))
2347 		s.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE;
2348 	else
2349 		s.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP;
2350 
2351 	if (test_bit(V4L2_FL_QUIRK_INVERTED_CROP, &vfd->flags))
2352 		s.target = s.target == V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE ?
2353 			V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP : V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE;
2354 
2355 	return v4l_s_selection(ops, file, fh, &s);
2356 }
2357 
2358 static int v4l_cropcap(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2359 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2360 {
2361 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2362 	struct v4l2_cropcap *p = arg;
2363 	struct v4l2_selection s = { .type = p->type };
2364 	int ret = 0;
2365 
2366 	/* setting trivial pixelaspect */
2367 	p->pixelaspect.numerator = 1;
2368 	p->pixelaspect.denominator = 1;
2369 
2370 	if (s.type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE)
2371 		s.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
2372 	else if (s.type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE)
2373 		s.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT;
2374 
2375 	/*
2376 	 * The determine_valid_ioctls() call already should ensure
2377 	 * that this can never happen, but just in case...
2378 	 */
2379 	if (WARN_ON(!ops->vidioc_g_selection))
2380 		return -ENOTTY;
2381 
2382 	if (ops->vidioc_g_pixelaspect)
2383 		ret = ops->vidioc_g_pixelaspect(file, fh, s.type,
2384 						&p->pixelaspect);
2385 
2386 	/*
2387 	 * Ignore ENOTTY or ENOIOCTLCMD error returns, just use the
2388 	 * square pixel aspect ratio in that case.
2389 	 */
2390 	if (ret && ret != -ENOTTY && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
2391 		return ret;
2392 
2393 	/* Use g_selection() to fill in the bounds and defrect rectangles */
2394 
2395 	/* obtaining bounds */
2396 	if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_OUTPUT(p->type))
2397 		s.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_BOUNDS;
2398 	else
2399 		s.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS;
2400 
2401 	if (test_bit(V4L2_FL_QUIRK_INVERTED_CROP, &vfd->flags))
2402 		s.target = s.target == V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_BOUNDS ?
2403 			V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS : V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_BOUNDS;
2404 
2405 	ret = v4l_g_selection(ops, file, fh, &s);
2406 	if (ret)
2407 		return ret;
2408 	p->bounds = s.r;
2409 
2410 	/* obtaining defrect */
2411 	if (s.target == V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_BOUNDS)
2412 		s.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_DEFAULT;
2413 	else
2414 		s.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_DEFAULT;
2415 
2416 	ret = v4l_g_selection(ops, file, fh, &s);
2417 	if (ret)
2418 		return ret;
2419 	p->defrect = s.r;
2420 
2421 	return 0;
2422 }
2423 
2424 static int v4l_log_status(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2425 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2426 {
2427 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2428 	int ret;
2429 
2430 	if (vfd->v4l2_dev)
2431 		pr_info("%s: =================  START STATUS  =================\n",
2432 			vfd->v4l2_dev->name);
2433 	ret = ops->vidioc_log_status(file, fh);
2434 	if (vfd->v4l2_dev)
2435 		pr_info("%s: ==================  END STATUS  ==================\n",
2436 			vfd->v4l2_dev->name);
2437 	return ret;
2438 }
2439 
2440 static int v4l_dbg_g_register(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2441 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2442 {
2443 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
2444 	struct v4l2_dbg_register *p = arg;
2445 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2446 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
2447 	int idx = 0;
2448 
2449 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2450 		return -EPERM;
2451 	if (p->match.type == V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_SUBDEV) {
2452 		if (vfd->v4l2_dev == NULL)
2453 			return -EINVAL;
2454 		v4l2_device_for_each_subdev(sd, vfd->v4l2_dev)
2455 			if (p->match.addr == idx++)
2456 				return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, g_register, p);
2457 		return -EINVAL;
2458 	}
2459 	if (ops->vidioc_g_register && p->match.type == V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_BRIDGE &&
2460 	    (ops->vidioc_g_chip_info || p->match.addr == 0))
2461 		return ops->vidioc_g_register(file, fh, p);
2462 	return -EINVAL;
2463 #else
2464 	return -ENOTTY;
2465 #endif
2466 }
2467 
2468 static int v4l_dbg_s_register(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2469 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2470 {
2471 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
2472 	const struct v4l2_dbg_register *p = arg;
2473 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2474 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
2475 	int idx = 0;
2476 
2477 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2478 		return -EPERM;
2479 	if (p->match.type == V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_SUBDEV) {
2480 		if (vfd->v4l2_dev == NULL)
2481 			return -EINVAL;
2482 		v4l2_device_for_each_subdev(sd, vfd->v4l2_dev)
2483 			if (p->match.addr == idx++)
2484 				return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, s_register, p);
2485 		return -EINVAL;
2486 	}
2487 	if (ops->vidioc_s_register && p->match.type == V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_BRIDGE &&
2488 	    (ops->vidioc_g_chip_info || p->match.addr == 0))
2489 		return ops->vidioc_s_register(file, fh, p);
2490 	return -EINVAL;
2491 #else
2492 	return -ENOTTY;
2493 #endif
2494 }
2495 
2496 static int v4l_dbg_g_chip_info(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2497 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2498 {
2499 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
2500 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2501 	struct v4l2_dbg_chip_info *p = arg;
2502 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
2503 	int idx = 0;
2504 
2505 	switch (p->match.type) {
2506 	case V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_BRIDGE:
2507 		if (ops->vidioc_s_register)
2508 			p->flags |= V4L2_CHIP_FL_WRITABLE;
2509 		if (ops->vidioc_g_register)
2510 			p->flags |= V4L2_CHIP_FL_READABLE;
2511 		strscpy(p->name, vfd->v4l2_dev->name, sizeof(p->name));
2512 		if (ops->vidioc_g_chip_info)
2513 			return ops->vidioc_g_chip_info(file, fh, arg);
2514 		if (p->match.addr)
2515 			return -EINVAL;
2516 		return 0;
2517 
2518 	case V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_SUBDEV:
2519 		if (vfd->v4l2_dev == NULL)
2520 			break;
2521 		v4l2_device_for_each_subdev(sd, vfd->v4l2_dev) {
2522 			if (p->match.addr != idx++)
2523 				continue;
2524 			if (sd->ops->core && sd->ops->core->s_register)
2525 				p->flags |= V4L2_CHIP_FL_WRITABLE;
2526 			if (sd->ops->core && sd->ops->core->g_register)
2527 				p->flags |= V4L2_CHIP_FL_READABLE;
2528 			strscpy(p->name, sd->name, sizeof(p->name));
2529 			return 0;
2530 		}
2531 		break;
2532 	}
2533 	return -EINVAL;
2534 #else
2535 	return -ENOTTY;
2536 #endif
2537 }
2538 
2539 static int v4l_dqevent(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2540 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2541 {
2542 	return v4l2_event_dequeue(fh, arg, file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
2543 }
2544 
2545 static int v4l_subscribe_event(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2546 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2547 {
2548 	return ops->vidioc_subscribe_event(fh, arg);
2549 }
2550 
2551 static int v4l_unsubscribe_event(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2552 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2553 {
2554 	return ops->vidioc_unsubscribe_event(fh, arg);
2555 }
2556 
2557 static int v4l_g_sliced_vbi_cap(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2558 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2559 {
2560 	struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_cap *p = arg;
2561 	int ret = check_fmt(file, p->type);
2562 
2563 	if (ret)
2564 		return ret;
2565 
2566 	/* Clear up to type, everything after type is zeroed already */
2567 	memset(p, 0, offsetof(struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_cap, type));
2568 
2569 	return ops->vidioc_g_sliced_vbi_cap(file, fh, p);
2570 }
2571 
2572 static int v4l_enum_freq_bands(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2573 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2574 {
2575 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2576 	struct v4l2_frequency_band *p = arg;
2577 	enum v4l2_tuner_type type;
2578 	int err;
2579 
2580 	if (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_SDR) {
2581 		if (p->type != V4L2_TUNER_SDR && p->type != V4L2_TUNER_RF)
2582 			return -EINVAL;
2583 		type = p->type;
2584 	} else {
2585 		type = (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_RADIO) ?
2586 				V4L2_TUNER_RADIO : V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV;
2587 		if (type != p->type)
2588 			return -EINVAL;
2589 	}
2590 	if (ops->vidioc_enum_freq_bands) {
2591 		err = ops->vidioc_enum_freq_bands(file, fh, p);
2592 		if (err != -ENOTTY)
2593 			return err;
2594 	}
2595 	if (is_valid_ioctl(vfd, VIDIOC_G_TUNER)) {
2596 		struct v4l2_tuner t = {
2597 			.index = p->tuner,
2598 			.type = type,
2599 		};
2600 
2601 		if (p->index)
2602 			return -EINVAL;
2603 		err = ops->vidioc_g_tuner(file, fh, &t);
2604 		if (err)
2605 			return err;
2606 		p->capability = t.capability | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS;
2607 		p->rangelow = t.rangelow;
2608 		p->rangehigh = t.rangehigh;
2609 		p->modulation = (type == V4L2_TUNER_RADIO) ?
2610 			V4L2_BAND_MODULATION_FM : V4L2_BAND_MODULATION_VSB;
2611 		return 0;
2612 	}
2613 	if (is_valid_ioctl(vfd, VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR)) {
2614 		struct v4l2_modulator m = {
2615 			.index = p->tuner,
2616 		};
2617 
2618 		if (type != V4L2_TUNER_RADIO)
2619 			return -EINVAL;
2620 		if (p->index)
2621 			return -EINVAL;
2622 		err = ops->vidioc_g_modulator(file, fh, &m);
2623 		if (err)
2624 			return err;
2625 		p->capability = m.capability | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS;
2626 		p->rangelow = m.rangelow;
2627 		p->rangehigh = m.rangehigh;
2628 		p->modulation = (type == V4L2_TUNER_RADIO) ?
2629 			V4L2_BAND_MODULATION_FM : V4L2_BAND_MODULATION_VSB;
2630 		return 0;
2631 	}
2632 	return -ENOTTY;
2633 }
2634 
2635 struct v4l2_ioctl_info {
2636 	unsigned int ioctl;
2637 	u32 flags;
2638 	const char * const name;
2639 	int (*func)(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops, struct file *file,
2640 		    void *fh, void *p);
2641 	void (*debug)(const void *arg, bool write_only);
2642 };
2643 
2644 /* This control needs a priority check */
2645 #define INFO_FL_PRIO		(1 << 0)
2646 /* This control can be valid if the filehandle passes a control handler. */
2647 #define INFO_FL_CTRL		(1 << 1)
2648 /* Queuing ioctl */
2649 #define INFO_FL_QUEUE		(1 << 2)
2650 /* Always copy back result, even on error */
2651 #define INFO_FL_ALWAYS_COPY	(1 << 3)
2652 /* Zero struct from after the field to the end */
2653 #define INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_struct, field)			\
2654 	((offsetof(struct v4l2_struct, field) +			\
2655 	  sizeof_field(struct v4l2_struct, field)) << 16)
2656 #define INFO_FL_CLEAR_MASK	(_IOC_SIZEMASK << 16)
2657 
2658 #define DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(_vidioc)				\
2659 	static int v4l_stub_ ## _vidioc(			\
2660 			const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,	\
2661 			struct file *file, void *fh, void *p)	\
2662 	{							\
2663 		return ops->vidioc_ ## _vidioc(file, fh, p);	\
2664 	}
2665 
2666 #define IOCTL_INFO(_ioctl, _func, _debug, _flags)		\
2667 	[_IOC_NR(_ioctl)] = {					\
2668 		.ioctl = _ioctl,				\
2669 		.flags = _flags,				\
2670 		.name = #_ioctl,				\
2671 		.func = _func,					\
2672 		.debug = _debug,				\
2673 	}
2674 
2675 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(g_fbuf)
2676 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(s_fbuf)
2677 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(expbuf)
2678 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(g_std)
2679 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(g_audio)
2680 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(s_audio)
2681 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(g_input)
2682 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(g_edid)
2683 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(s_edid)
2684 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(g_output)
2685 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(g_audout)
2686 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(s_audout)
2687 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(g_jpegcomp)
2688 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(s_jpegcomp)
2689 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(enumaudio)
2690 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(enumaudout)
2691 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(enum_framesizes)
2692 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(enum_frameintervals)
2693 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(g_enc_index)
2694 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(encoder_cmd)
2695 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(try_encoder_cmd)
2696 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(decoder_cmd)
2697 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(try_decoder_cmd)
2698 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(s_dv_timings)
2699 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(g_dv_timings)
2700 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(enum_dv_timings)
2701 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(query_dv_timings)
2702 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(dv_timings_cap)
2703 
2704 static const struct v4l2_ioctl_info v4l2_ioctls[] = {
2705 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_QUERYCAP, v4l_querycap, v4l_print_querycap, 0),
2706 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT, v4l_enum_fmt, v4l_print_fmtdesc, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_fmtdesc, type)),
2707 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_G_FMT, v4l_g_fmt, v4l_print_format, 0),
2708 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_S_FMT, v4l_s_fmt, v4l_print_format, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2709 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_REQBUFS, v4l_reqbufs, v4l_print_requestbuffers, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_QUEUE),
2710 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_QUERYBUF, v4l_querybuf, v4l_print_buffer, INFO_FL_QUEUE | INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_buffer, length)),
2711 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_G_FBUF, v4l_stub_g_fbuf, v4l_print_framebuffer, 0),
2712 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_S_FBUF, v4l_stub_s_fbuf, v4l_print_framebuffer, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2713 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_OVERLAY, v4l_overlay, v4l_print_u32, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2714 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_QBUF, v4l_qbuf, v4l_print_buffer, INFO_FL_QUEUE),
2715 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_EXPBUF, v4l_stub_expbuf, v4l_print_exportbuffer, INFO_FL_QUEUE | INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_exportbuffer, flags)),
2716 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_DQBUF, v4l_dqbuf, v4l_print_buffer, INFO_FL_QUEUE),
2717 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_STREAMON, v4l_streamon, v4l_print_buftype, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_QUEUE),
2718 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_STREAMOFF, v4l_streamoff, v4l_print_buftype, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_QUEUE),
2719 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_G_PARM, v4l_g_parm, v4l_print_streamparm, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_streamparm, type)),
2720 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_S_PARM, v4l_s_parm, v4l_print_streamparm, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2721 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_G_STD, v4l_stub_g_std, v4l_print_std, 0),
2722 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_S_STD, v4l_s_std, v4l_print_std, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2723 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_ENUMSTD, v4l_enumstd, v4l_print_standard, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_standard, index)),
2724 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT, v4l_enuminput, v4l_print_enuminput, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_input, index)),
2725 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_G_CTRL, v4l_g_ctrl, v4l_print_control, INFO_FL_CTRL | INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_control, id)),
2726 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_S_CTRL, v4l_s_ctrl, v4l_print_control, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_CTRL),
2727 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_G_TUNER, v4l_g_tuner, v4l_print_tuner, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_tuner, index)),
2728 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_S_TUNER, v4l_s_tuner, v4l_print_tuner, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2729 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_G_AUDIO, v4l_stub_g_audio, v4l_print_audio, 0),
2730 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_S_AUDIO, v4l_stub_s_audio, v4l_print_audio, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2731 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL, v4l_queryctrl, v4l_print_queryctrl, INFO_FL_CTRL | INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_queryctrl, id)),
2732 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_QUERYMENU, v4l_querymenu, v4l_print_querymenu, INFO_FL_CTRL | INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_querymenu, index)),
2733 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_G_INPUT, v4l_stub_g_input, v4l_print_u32, 0),
2734 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_S_INPUT, v4l_s_input, v4l_print_u32, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2735 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_G_EDID, v4l_stub_g_edid, v4l_print_edid, INFO_FL_ALWAYS_COPY),
2736 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_S_EDID, v4l_stub_s_edid, v4l_print_edid, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_ALWAYS_COPY),
2737 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT, v4l_stub_g_output, v4l_print_u32, 0),
2738 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_S_OUTPUT, v4l_s_output, v4l_print_u32, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2739 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_ENUMOUTPUT, v4l_enumoutput, v4l_print_enumoutput, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_output, index)),
2740 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_G_AUDOUT, v4l_stub_g_audout, v4l_print_audioout, 0),
2741 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_S_AUDOUT, v4l_stub_s_audout, v4l_print_audioout, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2742 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR, v4l_g_modulator, v4l_print_modulator, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_modulator, index)),
2743 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_S_MODULATOR, v4l_s_modulator, v4l_print_modulator, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2744 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY, v4l_g_frequency, v4l_print_frequency, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_frequency, tuner)),
2745 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY, v4l_s_frequency, v4l_print_frequency, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2746 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_CROPCAP, v4l_cropcap, v4l_print_cropcap, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_cropcap, type)),
2747 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_G_CROP, v4l_g_crop, v4l_print_crop, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_crop, type)),
2748 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_S_CROP, v4l_s_crop, v4l_print_crop, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2749 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_G_SELECTION, v4l_g_selection, v4l_print_selection, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_selection, r)),
2750 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_S_SELECTION, v4l_s_selection, v4l_print_selection, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_selection, r)),
2751 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_G_JPEGCOMP, v4l_stub_g_jpegcomp, v4l_print_jpegcompression, 0),
2752 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_S_JPEGCOMP, v4l_stub_s_jpegcomp, v4l_print_jpegcompression, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2753 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_QUERYSTD, v4l_querystd, v4l_print_std, 0),
2754 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_TRY_FMT, v4l_try_fmt, v4l_print_format, 0),
2755 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_ENUMAUDIO, v4l_stub_enumaudio, v4l_print_audio, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_audio, index)),
2756 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_ENUMAUDOUT, v4l_stub_enumaudout, v4l_print_audioout, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_audioout, index)),
2757 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_G_PRIORITY, v4l_g_priority, v4l_print_u32, 0),
2758 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_S_PRIORITY, v4l_s_priority, v4l_print_u32, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2759 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_G_SLICED_VBI_CAP, v4l_g_sliced_vbi_cap, v4l_print_sliced_vbi_cap, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_sliced_vbi_cap, type)),
2760 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_LOG_STATUS, v4l_log_status, v4l_print_newline, 0),
2761 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS, v4l_g_ext_ctrls, v4l_print_ext_controls, INFO_FL_CTRL),
2762 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS, v4l_s_ext_ctrls, v4l_print_ext_controls, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_CTRL),
2763 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS, v4l_try_ext_ctrls, v4l_print_ext_controls, INFO_FL_CTRL),
2764 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES, v4l_stub_enum_framesizes, v4l_print_frmsizeenum, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_frmsizeenum, pixel_format)),
2765 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS, v4l_stub_enum_frameintervals, v4l_print_frmivalenum, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_frmivalenum, height)),
2766 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_G_ENC_INDEX, v4l_stub_g_enc_index, v4l_print_enc_idx, 0),
2767 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_ENCODER_CMD, v4l_stub_encoder_cmd, v4l_print_encoder_cmd, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_encoder_cmd, flags)),
2768 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_TRY_ENCODER_CMD, v4l_stub_try_encoder_cmd, v4l_print_encoder_cmd, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_encoder_cmd, flags)),
2769 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_DECODER_CMD, v4l_stub_decoder_cmd, v4l_print_decoder_cmd, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2770 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_TRY_DECODER_CMD, v4l_stub_try_decoder_cmd, v4l_print_decoder_cmd, 0),
2771 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_DBG_S_REGISTER, v4l_dbg_s_register, v4l_print_dbg_register, 0),
2772 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_DBG_G_REGISTER, v4l_dbg_g_register, v4l_print_dbg_register, 0),
2773 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_S_HW_FREQ_SEEK, v4l_s_hw_freq_seek, v4l_print_hw_freq_seek, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2774 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_S_DV_TIMINGS, v4l_stub_s_dv_timings, v4l_print_dv_timings, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_dv_timings, bt.flags)),
2775 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_G_DV_TIMINGS, v4l_stub_g_dv_timings, v4l_print_dv_timings, 0),
2776 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_DQEVENT, v4l_dqevent, v4l_print_event, 0),
2777 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_SUBSCRIBE_EVENT, v4l_subscribe_event, v4l_print_event_subscription, 0),
2778 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_UNSUBSCRIBE_EVENT, v4l_unsubscribe_event, v4l_print_event_subscription, 0),
2779 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS, v4l_create_bufs, v4l_print_create_buffers, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_QUEUE),
2780 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF, v4l_prepare_buf, v4l_print_buffer, INFO_FL_QUEUE),
2781 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_ENUM_DV_TIMINGS, v4l_stub_enum_dv_timings, v4l_print_enum_dv_timings, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_enum_dv_timings, pad)),
2782 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS, v4l_stub_query_dv_timings, v4l_print_dv_timings, INFO_FL_ALWAYS_COPY),
2783 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_DV_TIMINGS_CAP, v4l_stub_dv_timings_cap, v4l_print_dv_timings_cap, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_dv_timings_cap, pad)),
2784 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_ENUM_FREQ_BANDS, v4l_enum_freq_bands, v4l_print_freq_band, 0),
2785 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_INFO, v4l_dbg_g_chip_info, v4l_print_dbg_chip_info, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_dbg_chip_info, match)),
2786 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL, v4l_query_ext_ctrl, v4l_print_query_ext_ctrl, INFO_FL_CTRL | INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_query_ext_ctrl, id)),
2787 };
2788 #define V4L2_IOCTLS ARRAY_SIZE(v4l2_ioctls)
2789 
2790 static bool v4l2_is_known_ioctl(unsigned int cmd)
2791 {
2792 	if (_IOC_NR(cmd) >= V4L2_IOCTLS)
2793 		return false;
2794 	return v4l2_ioctls[_IOC_NR(cmd)].ioctl == cmd;
2795 }
2796 
2797 static struct mutex *v4l2_ioctl_get_lock(struct video_device *vdev,
2798 					 struct v4l2_fh *vfh, unsigned int cmd,
2799 					 void *arg)
2800 {
2801 	if (_IOC_NR(cmd) >= V4L2_IOCTLS)
2802 		return vdev->lock;
2803 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_V4L2_MEM2MEM_DEV)
2804 	if (vfh && vfh->m2m_ctx &&
2805 	    (v4l2_ioctls[_IOC_NR(cmd)].flags & INFO_FL_QUEUE)) {
2806 		if (vfh->m2m_ctx->q_lock)
2807 			return vfh->m2m_ctx->q_lock;
2808 	}
2809 #endif
2810 	if (vdev->queue && vdev->queue->lock &&
2811 			(v4l2_ioctls[_IOC_NR(cmd)].flags & INFO_FL_QUEUE))
2812 		return vdev->queue->lock;
2813 	return vdev->lock;
2814 }
2815 
2816 /* Common ioctl debug function. This function can be used by
2817    external ioctl messages as well as internal V4L ioctl */
2818 void v4l_printk_ioctl(const char *prefix, unsigned int cmd)
2819 {
2820 	const char *dir, *type;
2821 
2822 	if (prefix)
2823 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: ", prefix);
2824 
2825 	switch (_IOC_TYPE(cmd)) {
2826 	case 'd':
2827 		type = "v4l2_int";
2828 		break;
2829 	case 'V':
2830 		if (_IOC_NR(cmd) >= V4L2_IOCTLS) {
2831 			type = "v4l2";
2832 			break;
2833 		}
2834 		pr_cont("%s", v4l2_ioctls[_IOC_NR(cmd)].name);
2835 		return;
2836 	default:
2837 		type = "unknown";
2838 		break;
2839 	}
2840 
2841 	switch (_IOC_DIR(cmd)) {
2842 	case _IOC_NONE:              dir = "--"; break;
2843 	case _IOC_READ:              dir = "r-"; break;
2844 	case _IOC_WRITE:             dir = "-w"; break;
2845 	case _IOC_READ | _IOC_WRITE: dir = "rw"; break;
2846 	default:                     dir = "*ERR*"; break;
2847 	}
2848 	pr_cont("%s ioctl '%c', dir=%s, #%d (0x%08x)",
2849 		type, _IOC_TYPE(cmd), dir, _IOC_NR(cmd), cmd);
2850 }
2851 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l_printk_ioctl);
2852 
2853 static long __video_do_ioctl(struct file *file,
2854 		unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
2855 {
2856 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2857 	struct mutex *req_queue_lock = NULL;
2858 	struct mutex *lock; /* ioctl serialization mutex */
2859 	const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops = vfd->ioctl_ops;
2860 	bool write_only = false;
2861 	struct v4l2_ioctl_info default_info;
2862 	const struct v4l2_ioctl_info *info;
2863 	void *fh = file->private_data;
2864 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh = NULL;
2865 	int dev_debug = vfd->dev_debug;
2866 	long ret = -ENOTTY;
2867 
2868 	if (ops == NULL) {
2869 		pr_warn("%s: has no ioctl_ops.\n",
2870 				video_device_node_name(vfd));
2871 		return ret;
2872 	}
2873 
2874 	if (test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags))
2875 		vfh = file->private_data;
2876 
2877 	/*
2878 	 * We need to serialize streamon/off with queueing new requests.
2879 	 * These ioctls may trigger the cancellation of a streaming
2880 	 * operation, and that should not be mixed with queueing a new
2881 	 * request at the same time.
2882 	 */
2883 	if (v4l2_device_supports_requests(vfd->v4l2_dev) &&
2884 	    (cmd == VIDIOC_STREAMON || cmd == VIDIOC_STREAMOFF)) {
2885 		req_queue_lock = &vfd->v4l2_dev->mdev->req_queue_mutex;
2886 
2887 		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(req_queue_lock))
2888 			return -ERESTARTSYS;
2889 	}
2890 
2891 	lock = v4l2_ioctl_get_lock(vfd, vfh, cmd, arg);
2892 
2893 	if (lock && mutex_lock_interruptible(lock)) {
2894 		if (req_queue_lock)
2895 			mutex_unlock(req_queue_lock);
2896 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
2897 	}
2898 
2899 	if (!video_is_registered(vfd)) {
2900 		ret = -ENODEV;
2901 		goto unlock;
2902 	}
2903 
2904 	if (v4l2_is_known_ioctl(cmd)) {
2905 		info = &v4l2_ioctls[_IOC_NR(cmd)];
2906 
2907 		if (!test_bit(_IOC_NR(cmd), vfd->valid_ioctls) &&
2908 		    !((info->flags & INFO_FL_CTRL) && vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler))
2909 			goto done;
2910 
2911 		if (vfh && (info->flags & INFO_FL_PRIO)) {
2912 			ret = v4l2_prio_check(vfd->prio, vfh->prio);
2913 			if (ret)
2914 				goto done;
2915 		}
2916 	} else {
2917 		default_info.ioctl = cmd;
2918 		default_info.flags = 0;
2919 		default_info.debug = v4l_print_default;
2920 		info = &default_info;
2921 	}
2922 
2923 	write_only = _IOC_DIR(cmd) == _IOC_WRITE;
2924 	if (info != &default_info) {
2925 		ret = info->func(ops, file, fh, arg);
2926 	} else if (!ops->vidioc_default) {
2927 		ret = -ENOTTY;
2928 	} else {
2929 		ret = ops->vidioc_default(file, fh,
2930 			vfh ? v4l2_prio_check(vfd->prio, vfh->prio) >= 0 : 0,
2931 			cmd, arg);
2932 	}
2933 
2934 done:
2935 	if (dev_debug & (V4L2_DEV_DEBUG_IOCTL | V4L2_DEV_DEBUG_IOCTL_ARG)) {
2936 		if (!(dev_debug & V4L2_DEV_DEBUG_STREAMING) &&
2937 		    (cmd == VIDIOC_QBUF || cmd == VIDIOC_DQBUF))
2938 			goto unlock;
2939 
2940 		v4l_printk_ioctl(video_device_node_name(vfd), cmd);
2941 		if (ret < 0)
2942 			pr_cont(": error %ld", ret);
2943 		if (!(dev_debug & V4L2_DEV_DEBUG_IOCTL_ARG))
2944 			pr_cont("\n");
2945 		else if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) == _IOC_NONE)
2946 			info->debug(arg, write_only);
2947 		else {
2948 			pr_cont(": ");
2949 			info->debug(arg, write_only);
2950 		}
2951 	}
2952 
2953 unlock:
2954 	if (lock)
2955 		mutex_unlock(lock);
2956 	if (req_queue_lock)
2957 		mutex_unlock(req_queue_lock);
2958 	return ret;
2959 }
2960 
2961 static int check_array_args(unsigned int cmd, void *parg, size_t *array_size,
2962 			    void __user **user_ptr, void ***kernel_ptr)
2963 {
2964 	int ret = 0;
2965 
2966 	switch (cmd) {
2967 	case VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF:
2968 	case VIDIOC_QUERYBUF:
2969 	case VIDIOC_QBUF:
2970 	case VIDIOC_DQBUF: {
2971 		struct v4l2_buffer *buf = parg;
2972 
2973 		if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_MULTIPLANAR(buf->type) && buf->length > 0) {
2974 			if (buf->length > VIDEO_MAX_PLANES) {
2975 				ret = -EINVAL;
2976 				break;
2977 			}
2978 			*user_ptr = (void __user *)buf->m.planes;
2979 			*kernel_ptr = (void **)&buf->m.planes;
2980 			*array_size = sizeof(struct v4l2_plane) * buf->length;
2981 			ret = 1;
2982 		}
2983 		break;
2984 	}
2985 
2986 	case VIDIOC_G_EDID:
2987 	case VIDIOC_S_EDID: {
2988 		struct v4l2_edid *edid = parg;
2989 
2990 		if (edid->blocks) {
2991 			if (edid->blocks > 256) {
2992 				ret = -EINVAL;
2993 				break;
2994 			}
2995 			*user_ptr = (void __user *)edid->edid;
2996 			*kernel_ptr = (void **)&edid->edid;
2997 			*array_size = edid->blocks * 128;
2998 			ret = 1;
2999 		}
3000 		break;
3001 	}
3002 
3003 	case VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS:
3004 	case VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS:
3005 	case VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS: {
3006 		struct v4l2_ext_controls *ctrls = parg;
3007 
3008 		if (ctrls->count != 0) {
3009 			if (ctrls->count > V4L2_CID_MAX_CTRLS) {
3010 				ret = -EINVAL;
3011 				break;
3012 			}
3013 			*user_ptr = (void __user *)ctrls->controls;
3014 			*kernel_ptr = (void **)&ctrls->controls;
3015 			*array_size = sizeof(struct v4l2_ext_control)
3016 				    * ctrls->count;
3017 			ret = 1;
3018 		}
3019 		break;
3020 	}
3021 	}
3022 
3023 	return ret;
3024 }
3025 
3026 static unsigned int video_translate_cmd(unsigned int cmd)
3027 {
3028 	switch (cmd) {
3029 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_32BIT_TIME
3030 	case VIDIOC_DQEVENT_TIME32:
3031 		return VIDIOC_DQEVENT;
3032 	case VIDIOC_QUERYBUF_TIME32:
3033 		return VIDIOC_QUERYBUF;
3034 	case VIDIOC_QBUF_TIME32:
3035 		return VIDIOC_QBUF;
3036 	case VIDIOC_DQBUF_TIME32:
3037 		return VIDIOC_DQBUF;
3038 	case VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF_TIME32:
3039 		return VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF;
3040 #endif
3041 	}
3042 
3043 	return cmd;
3044 }
3045 
3046 static int video_get_user(void __user *arg, void *parg, unsigned int cmd,
3047 			  bool *always_copy)
3048 {
3049 	unsigned int n = _IOC_SIZE(cmd);
3050 
3051 	if (!(_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_WRITE)) {
3052 		/* read-only ioctl */
3053 		memset(parg, 0, n);
3054 		return 0;
3055 	}
3056 
3057 	switch (cmd) {
3058 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_32BIT_TIME
3059 	case VIDIOC_QUERYBUF_TIME32:
3060 	case VIDIOC_QBUF_TIME32:
3061 	case VIDIOC_DQBUF_TIME32:
3062 	case VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF_TIME32: {
3063 		struct v4l2_buffer_time32 vb32;
3064 		struct v4l2_buffer *vb = parg;
3065 
3066 		if (copy_from_user(&vb32, arg, sizeof(vb32)))
3067 			return -EFAULT;
3068 
3069 		*vb = (struct v4l2_buffer) {
3070 			.index		= vb32.index,
3071 			.type		= vb32.type,
3072 			.bytesused	= vb32.bytesused,
3073 			.flags		= vb32.flags,
3074 			.field		= vb32.field,
3075 			.timestamp.tv_sec	= vb32.timestamp.tv_sec,
3076 			.timestamp.tv_usec	= vb32.timestamp.tv_usec,
3077 			.timecode	= vb32.timecode,
3078 			.sequence	= vb32.sequence,
3079 			.memory		= vb32.memory,
3080 			.m.userptr	= vb32.m.userptr,
3081 			.length		= vb32.length,
3082 			.request_fd	= vb32.request_fd,
3083 		};
3084 
3085 		if (cmd == VIDIOC_QUERYBUF_TIME32)
3086 			vb->request_fd = 0;
3087 
3088 		break;
3089 	}
3090 #endif
3091 	default:
3092 		/*
3093 		 * In some cases, only a few fields are used as input,
3094 		 * i.e. when the app sets "index" and then the driver
3095 		 * fills in the rest of the structure for the thing
3096 		 * with that index.  We only need to copy up the first
3097 		 * non-input field.
3098 		 */
3099 		if (v4l2_is_known_ioctl(cmd)) {
3100 			u32 flags = v4l2_ioctls[_IOC_NR(cmd)].flags;
3101 
3102 			if (flags & INFO_FL_CLEAR_MASK)
3103 				n = (flags & INFO_FL_CLEAR_MASK) >> 16;
3104 			*always_copy = flags & INFO_FL_ALWAYS_COPY;
3105 		}
3106 
3107 		if (copy_from_user(parg, (void __user *)arg, n))
3108 			return -EFAULT;
3109 
3110 		/* zero out anything we don't copy from userspace */
3111 		if (n < _IOC_SIZE(cmd))
3112 			memset((u8 *)parg + n, 0, _IOC_SIZE(cmd) - n);
3113 		break;
3114 	}
3115 
3116 	return 0;
3117 }
3118 
3119 static int video_put_user(void __user *arg, void *parg, unsigned int cmd)
3120 {
3121 	if (!(_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_READ))
3122 		return 0;
3123 
3124 	switch (cmd) {
3125 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_32BIT_TIME
3126 	case VIDIOC_DQEVENT_TIME32: {
3127 		struct v4l2_event *ev = parg;
3128 		struct v4l2_event_time32 ev32 = {
3129 			.type		= ev->type,
3130 			.pending	= ev->pending,
3131 			.sequence	= ev->sequence,
3132 			.timestamp.tv_sec  = ev->timestamp.tv_sec,
3133 			.timestamp.tv_nsec = ev->timestamp.tv_nsec,
3134 			.id		= ev->id,
3135 		};
3136 
3137 		memcpy(&ev32.u, &ev->u, sizeof(ev->u));
3138 		memcpy(&ev32.reserved, &ev->reserved, sizeof(ev->reserved));
3139 
3140 		if (copy_to_user(arg, &ev32, sizeof(ev32)))
3141 			return -EFAULT;
3142 		break;
3143 	}
3144 	case VIDIOC_QUERYBUF_TIME32:
3145 	case VIDIOC_QBUF_TIME32:
3146 	case VIDIOC_DQBUF_TIME32:
3147 	case VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF_TIME32: {
3148 		struct v4l2_buffer *vb = parg;
3149 		struct v4l2_buffer_time32 vb32 = {
3150 			.index		= vb->index,
3151 			.type		= vb->type,
3152 			.bytesused	= vb->bytesused,
3153 			.flags		= vb->flags,
3154 			.field		= vb->field,
3155 			.timestamp.tv_sec	= vb->timestamp.tv_sec,
3156 			.timestamp.tv_usec	= vb->timestamp.tv_usec,
3157 			.timecode	= vb->timecode,
3158 			.sequence	= vb->sequence,
3159 			.memory		= vb->memory,
3160 			.m.userptr	= vb->m.userptr,
3161 			.length		= vb->length,
3162 			.request_fd	= vb->request_fd,
3163 		};
3164 
3165 		if (copy_to_user(arg, &vb32, sizeof(vb32)))
3166 			return -EFAULT;
3167 		break;
3168 	}
3169 #endif
3170 	default:
3171 		/*  Copy results into user buffer  */
3172 		if (copy_to_user(arg, parg, _IOC_SIZE(cmd)))
3173 			return -EFAULT;
3174 		break;
3175 	}
3176 
3177 	return 0;
3178 }
3179 
3180 long
3181 video_usercopy(struct file *file, unsigned int orig_cmd, unsigned long arg,
3182 	       v4l2_kioctl func)
3183 {
3184 	char	sbuf[128];
3185 	void    *mbuf = NULL;
3186 	void	*parg = (void *)arg;
3187 	long	err  = -EINVAL;
3188 	bool	has_array_args;
3189 	bool	always_copy = false;
3190 	size_t  array_size = 0;
3191 	void __user *user_ptr = NULL;
3192 	void	**kernel_ptr = NULL;
3193 	unsigned int cmd = video_translate_cmd(orig_cmd);
3194 	const size_t ioc_size = _IOC_SIZE(cmd);
3195 
3196 	/*  Copy arguments into temp kernel buffer  */
3197 	if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) != _IOC_NONE) {
3198 		if (ioc_size <= sizeof(sbuf)) {
3199 			parg = sbuf;
3200 		} else {
3201 			/* too big to allocate from stack */
3202 			mbuf = kvmalloc(ioc_size, GFP_KERNEL);
3203 			if (NULL == mbuf)
3204 				return -ENOMEM;
3205 			parg = mbuf;
3206 		}
3207 
3208 		err = video_get_user((void __user *)arg, parg, orig_cmd,
3209 				     &always_copy);
3210 		if (err)
3211 			goto out;
3212 	}
3213 
3214 	err = check_array_args(cmd, parg, &array_size, &user_ptr, &kernel_ptr);
3215 	if (err < 0)
3216 		goto out;
3217 	has_array_args = err;
3218 
3219 	if (has_array_args) {
3220 		/*
3221 		 * When adding new types of array args, make sure that the
3222 		 * parent argument to ioctl (which contains the pointer to the
3223 		 * array) fits into sbuf (so that mbuf will still remain
3224 		 * unused up to here).
3225 		 */
3226 		mbuf = kvmalloc(array_size, GFP_KERNEL);
3227 		err = -ENOMEM;
3228 		if (NULL == mbuf)
3229 			goto out_array_args;
3230 		err = -EFAULT;
3231 		if (copy_from_user(mbuf, user_ptr, array_size))
3232 			goto out_array_args;
3233 		*kernel_ptr = mbuf;
3234 	}
3235 
3236 	/* Handles IOCTL */
3237 	err = func(file, cmd, parg);
3238 	if (err == -ENOTTY || err == -ENOIOCTLCMD) {
3239 		err = -ENOTTY;
3240 		goto out;
3241 	}
3242 
3243 	if (err == 0) {
3244 		if (cmd == VIDIOC_DQBUF)
3245 			trace_v4l2_dqbuf(video_devdata(file)->minor, parg);
3246 		else if (cmd == VIDIOC_QBUF)
3247 			trace_v4l2_qbuf(video_devdata(file)->minor, parg);
3248 	}
3249 
3250 	if (has_array_args) {
3251 		*kernel_ptr = (void __force *)user_ptr;
3252 		if (copy_to_user(user_ptr, mbuf, array_size))
3253 			err = -EFAULT;
3254 		goto out_array_args;
3255 	}
3256 	/*
3257 	 * Some ioctls can return an error, but still have valid
3258 	 * results that must be returned.
3259 	 */
3260 	if (err < 0 && !always_copy)
3261 		goto out;
3262 
3263 out_array_args:
3264 	if (video_put_user((void __user *)arg, parg, orig_cmd))
3265 		err = -EFAULT;
3266 out:
3267 	kvfree(mbuf);
3268 	return err;
3269 }
3270 
3271 long video_ioctl2(struct file *file,
3272 	       unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
3273 {
3274 	return video_usercopy(file, cmd, arg, __video_do_ioctl);
3275 }
3276 EXPORT_SYMBOL(video_ioctl2);
3277