1 /*
2  * Video capture interface for Linux version 2
3  *
4  * A generic framework to process V4L2 ioctl commands.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * Authors:	Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> (version 1)
12  *              Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org> (version 2)
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/types.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/version.h>
20 
21 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
22 
23 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
24 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
25 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
26 #include <media/v4l2-fh.h>
27 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
28 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
29 #include <media/videobuf2-core.h>
30 
31 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
32 #include <trace/events/v4l2.h>
33 
34 /* Zero out the end of the struct pointed to by p.  Everything after, but
35  * not including, the specified field is cleared. */
36 #define CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, field) \
37 	memset((u8 *)(p) + offsetof(typeof(*(p)), field) + sizeof((p)->field), \
38 	0, sizeof(*(p)) - offsetof(typeof(*(p)), field) - sizeof((p)->field))
39 
40 #define is_valid_ioctl(vfd, cmd) test_bit(_IOC_NR(cmd), (vfd)->valid_ioctls)
41 
42 struct std_descr {
43 	v4l2_std_id std;
44 	const char *descr;
45 };
46 
47 static const struct std_descr standards[] = {
48 	{ V4L2_STD_NTSC, 	"NTSC"      },
49 	{ V4L2_STD_NTSC_M, 	"NTSC-M"    },
50 	{ V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP, 	"NTSC-M-JP" },
51 	{ V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_KR,	"NTSC-M-KR" },
52 	{ V4L2_STD_NTSC_443, 	"NTSC-443"  },
53 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL, 	"PAL"       },
54 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_BG, 	"PAL-BG"    },
55 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_B, 	"PAL-B"     },
56 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_B1, 	"PAL-B1"    },
57 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_G, 	"PAL-G"     },
58 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_H, 	"PAL-H"     },
59 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_I, 	"PAL-I"     },
60 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_DK, 	"PAL-DK"    },
61 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_D, 	"PAL-D"     },
62 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_D1, 	"PAL-D1"    },
63 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_K, 	"PAL-K"     },
64 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_M, 	"PAL-M"     },
65 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_N, 	"PAL-N"     },
66 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc, 	"PAL-Nc"    },
67 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_60, 	"PAL-60"    },
68 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM, 	"SECAM"     },
69 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_B, 	"SECAM-B"   },
70 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_G, 	"SECAM-G"   },
71 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_H, 	"SECAM-H"   },
72 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_DK, 	"SECAM-DK"  },
73 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_D, 	"SECAM-D"   },
74 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_K, 	"SECAM-K"   },
75 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_K1, 	"SECAM-K1"  },
76 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_L, 	"SECAM-L"   },
77 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC, 	"SECAM-Lc"  },
78 	{ 0, 			"Unknown"   }
79 };
80 
81 /* video4linux standard ID conversion to standard name
82  */
83 const char *v4l2_norm_to_name(v4l2_std_id id)
84 {
85 	u32 myid = id;
86 	int i;
87 
88 	/* HACK: ppc32 architecture doesn't have __ucmpdi2 function to handle
89 	   64 bit comparations. So, on that architecture, with some gcc
90 	   variants, compilation fails. Currently, the max value is 30bit wide.
91 	 */
92 	BUG_ON(myid != id);
93 
94 	for (i = 0; standards[i].std; i++)
95 		if (myid == standards[i].std)
96 			break;
97 	return standards[i].descr;
98 }
99 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_norm_to_name);
100 
101 /* Returns frame period for the given standard */
102 void v4l2_video_std_frame_period(int id, struct v4l2_fract *frameperiod)
103 {
104 	if (id & V4L2_STD_525_60) {
105 		frameperiod->numerator = 1001;
106 		frameperiod->denominator = 30000;
107 	} else {
108 		frameperiod->numerator = 1;
109 		frameperiod->denominator = 25;
110 	}
111 }
112 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_video_std_frame_period);
113 
114 /* Fill in the fields of a v4l2_standard structure according to the
115    'id' and 'transmission' parameters.  Returns negative on error.  */
116 int v4l2_video_std_construct(struct v4l2_standard *vs,
117 			     int id, const char *name)
118 {
119 	vs->id = id;
120 	v4l2_video_std_frame_period(id, &vs->frameperiod);
121 	vs->framelines = (id & V4L2_STD_525_60) ? 525 : 625;
122 	strlcpy(vs->name, name, sizeof(vs->name));
123 	return 0;
124 }
125 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_video_std_construct);
126 
127 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */
128 /* some arrays for pretty-printing debug messages of enum types      */
129 
130 const char *v4l2_field_names[] = {
131 	[V4L2_FIELD_ANY]        = "any",
132 	[V4L2_FIELD_NONE]       = "none",
133 	[V4L2_FIELD_TOP]        = "top",
134 	[V4L2_FIELD_BOTTOM]     = "bottom",
135 	[V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED] = "interlaced",
136 	[V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB]     = "seq-tb",
137 	[V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_BT]     = "seq-bt",
138 	[V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE]  = "alternate",
139 	[V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_TB] = "interlaced-tb",
140 	[V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_BT] = "interlaced-bt",
141 };
142 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_field_names);
143 
144 const char *v4l2_type_names[] = {
145 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE]      = "vid-cap",
146 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY]      = "vid-overlay",
147 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT]       = "vid-out",
148 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE]        = "vbi-cap",
149 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT]         = "vbi-out",
150 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE] = "sliced-vbi-cap",
151 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT]  = "sliced-vbi-out",
152 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY] = "vid-out-overlay",
153 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE] = "vid-cap-mplane",
154 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE] = "vid-out-mplane",
155 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE]        = "sdr-cap",
156 };
157 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_type_names);
158 
159 static const char *v4l2_memory_names[] = {
160 	[V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP]    = "mmap",
161 	[V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR] = "userptr",
162 	[V4L2_MEMORY_OVERLAY] = "overlay",
163 	[V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF] = "dmabuf",
164 };
165 
166 #define prt_names(a, arr) (((unsigned)(a)) < ARRAY_SIZE(arr) ? arr[a] : "unknown")
167 
168 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
169 /* debug help functions                                               */
170 
171 static void v4l_print_querycap(const void *arg, bool write_only)
172 {
173 	const struct v4l2_capability *p = arg;
174 
175 	pr_cont("driver=%.*s, card=%.*s, bus=%.*s, version=0x%08x, "
176 		"capabilities=0x%08x, device_caps=0x%08x\n",
177 		(int)sizeof(p->driver), p->driver,
178 		(int)sizeof(p->card), p->card,
179 		(int)sizeof(p->bus_info), p->bus_info,
180 		p->version, p->capabilities, p->device_caps);
181 }
182 
183 static void v4l_print_enuminput(const void *arg, bool write_only)
184 {
185 	const struct v4l2_input *p = arg;
186 
187 	pr_cont("index=%u, name=%.*s, type=%u, audioset=0x%x, tuner=%u, "
188 		"std=0x%08Lx, status=0x%x, capabilities=0x%x\n",
189 		p->index, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name, p->type, p->audioset,
190 		p->tuner, (unsigned long long)p->std, p->status,
191 		p->capabilities);
192 }
193 
194 static void v4l_print_enumoutput(const void *arg, bool write_only)
195 {
196 	const struct v4l2_output *p = arg;
197 
198 	pr_cont("index=%u, name=%.*s, type=%u, audioset=0x%x, "
199 		"modulator=%u, std=0x%08Lx, capabilities=0x%x\n",
200 		p->index, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name, p->type, p->audioset,
201 		p->modulator, (unsigned long long)p->std, p->capabilities);
202 }
203 
204 static void v4l_print_audio(const void *arg, bool write_only)
205 {
206 	const struct v4l2_audio *p = arg;
207 
208 	if (write_only)
209 		pr_cont("index=%u, mode=0x%x\n", p->index, p->mode);
210 	else
211 		pr_cont("index=%u, name=%.*s, capability=0x%x, mode=0x%x\n",
212 			p->index, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name,
213 			p->capability, p->mode);
214 }
215 
216 static void v4l_print_audioout(const void *arg, bool write_only)
217 {
218 	const struct v4l2_audioout *p = arg;
219 
220 	if (write_only)
221 		pr_cont("index=%u\n", p->index);
222 	else
223 		pr_cont("index=%u, name=%.*s, capability=0x%x, mode=0x%x\n",
224 			p->index, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name,
225 			p->capability, p->mode);
226 }
227 
228 static void v4l_print_fmtdesc(const void *arg, bool write_only)
229 {
230 	const struct v4l2_fmtdesc *p = arg;
231 
232 	pr_cont("index=%u, type=%s, flags=0x%x, pixelformat=%c%c%c%c, description='%.*s'\n",
233 		p->index, prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names),
234 		p->flags, (p->pixelformat & 0xff),
235 		(p->pixelformat >>  8) & 0xff,
236 		(p->pixelformat >> 16) & 0xff,
237 		(p->pixelformat >> 24) & 0xff,
238 		(int)sizeof(p->description), p->description);
239 }
240 
241 static void v4l_print_format(const void *arg, bool write_only)
242 {
243 	const struct v4l2_format *p = arg;
244 	const struct v4l2_pix_format *pix;
245 	const struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *mp;
246 	const struct v4l2_vbi_format *vbi;
247 	const struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_format *sliced;
248 	const struct v4l2_window *win;
249 	const struct v4l2_sdr_format *sdr;
250 	unsigned i;
251 
252 	pr_cont("type=%s", prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names));
253 	switch (p->type) {
254 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
255 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT:
256 		pix = &p->fmt.pix;
257 		pr_cont(", width=%u, height=%u, "
258 			"pixelformat=%c%c%c%c, field=%s, "
259 			"bytesperline=%u, sizeimage=%u, colorspace=%d, "
260 			"flags %u\n",
261 			pix->width, pix->height,
262 			(pix->pixelformat & 0xff),
263 			(pix->pixelformat >>  8) & 0xff,
264 			(pix->pixelformat >> 16) & 0xff,
265 			(pix->pixelformat >> 24) & 0xff,
266 			prt_names(pix->field, v4l2_field_names),
267 			pix->bytesperline, pix->sizeimage,
268 			pix->colorspace, pix->flags);
269 		break;
270 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE:
271 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE:
272 		mp = &p->fmt.pix_mp;
273 		pr_cont(", width=%u, height=%u, "
274 			"format=%c%c%c%c, field=%s, "
275 			"colorspace=%d, num_planes=%u\n",
276 			mp->width, mp->height,
277 			(mp->pixelformat & 0xff),
278 			(mp->pixelformat >>  8) & 0xff,
279 			(mp->pixelformat >> 16) & 0xff,
280 			(mp->pixelformat >> 24) & 0xff,
281 			prt_names(mp->field, v4l2_field_names),
282 			mp->colorspace, mp->num_planes);
283 		for (i = 0; i < mp->num_planes; i++)
284 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "plane %u: bytesperline=%u sizeimage=%u\n", i,
285 					mp->plane_fmt[i].bytesperline,
286 					mp->plane_fmt[i].sizeimage);
287 		break;
288 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY:
289 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY:
290 		win = &p->fmt.win;
291 		/* Note: we can't print the clip list here since the clips
292 		 * pointer is a userspace pointer, not a kernelspace
293 		 * pointer. */
294 		pr_cont(", wxh=%dx%d, x,y=%d,%d, field=%s, chromakey=0x%08x, clipcount=%u, clips=%p, bitmap=%p, global_alpha=0x%02x\n",
295 			win->w.width, win->w.height, win->w.left, win->w.top,
296 			prt_names(win->field, v4l2_field_names),
297 			win->chromakey, win->clipcount, win->clips,
298 			win->bitmap, win->global_alpha);
299 		break;
300 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE:
301 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT:
302 		vbi = &p->fmt.vbi;
303 		pr_cont(", sampling_rate=%u, offset=%u, samples_per_line=%u, "
304 			"sample_format=%c%c%c%c, start=%u,%u, count=%u,%u\n",
305 			vbi->sampling_rate, vbi->offset,
306 			vbi->samples_per_line,
307 			(vbi->sample_format & 0xff),
308 			(vbi->sample_format >>  8) & 0xff,
309 			(vbi->sample_format >> 16) & 0xff,
310 			(vbi->sample_format >> 24) & 0xff,
311 			vbi->start[0], vbi->start[1],
312 			vbi->count[0], vbi->count[1]);
313 		break;
314 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE:
315 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT:
316 		sliced = &p->fmt.sliced;
317 		pr_cont(", service_set=0x%08x, io_size=%d\n",
318 				sliced->service_set, sliced->io_size);
319 		for (i = 0; i < 24; i++)
320 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "line[%02u]=0x%04x, 0x%04x\n", i,
321 				sliced->service_lines[0][i],
322 				sliced->service_lines[1][i]);
323 		break;
324 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE:
325 		sdr = &p->fmt.sdr;
326 		pr_cont(", pixelformat=%c%c%c%c\n",
327 			(sdr->pixelformat >>  0) & 0xff,
328 			(sdr->pixelformat >>  8) & 0xff,
329 			(sdr->pixelformat >> 16) & 0xff,
330 			(sdr->pixelformat >> 24) & 0xff);
331 		break;
332 	}
333 }
334 
335 static void v4l_print_framebuffer(const void *arg, bool write_only)
336 {
337 	const struct v4l2_framebuffer *p = arg;
338 
339 	pr_cont("capability=0x%x, flags=0x%x, base=0x%p, width=%u, "
340 		"height=%u, pixelformat=%c%c%c%c, "
341 		"bytesperline=%u, sizeimage=%u, colorspace=%d\n",
342 			p->capability, p->flags, p->base,
343 			p->fmt.width, p->fmt.height,
344 			(p->fmt.pixelformat & 0xff),
345 			(p->fmt.pixelformat >>  8) & 0xff,
346 			(p->fmt.pixelformat >> 16) & 0xff,
347 			(p->fmt.pixelformat >> 24) & 0xff,
348 			p->fmt.bytesperline, p->fmt.sizeimage,
349 			p->fmt.colorspace);
350 }
351 
352 static void v4l_print_buftype(const void *arg, bool write_only)
353 {
354 	pr_cont("type=%s\n", prt_names(*(u32 *)arg, v4l2_type_names));
355 }
356 
357 static void v4l_print_modulator(const void *arg, bool write_only)
358 {
359 	const struct v4l2_modulator *p = arg;
360 
361 	if (write_only)
362 		pr_cont("index=%u, txsubchans=0x%x\n", p->index, p->txsubchans);
363 	else
364 		pr_cont("index=%u, name=%.*s, capability=0x%x, "
365 			"rangelow=%u, rangehigh=%u, txsubchans=0x%x\n",
366 			p->index, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name, p->capability,
367 			p->rangelow, p->rangehigh, p->txsubchans);
368 }
369 
370 static void v4l_print_tuner(const void *arg, bool write_only)
371 {
372 	const struct v4l2_tuner *p = arg;
373 
374 	if (write_only)
375 		pr_cont("index=%u, audmode=%u\n", p->index, p->audmode);
376 	else
377 		pr_cont("index=%u, name=%.*s, type=%u, capability=0x%x, "
378 			"rangelow=%u, rangehigh=%u, signal=%u, afc=%d, "
379 			"rxsubchans=0x%x, audmode=%u\n",
380 			p->index, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name, p->type,
381 			p->capability, p->rangelow,
382 			p->rangehigh, p->signal, p->afc,
383 			p->rxsubchans, p->audmode);
384 }
385 
386 static void v4l_print_frequency(const void *arg, bool write_only)
387 {
388 	const struct v4l2_frequency *p = arg;
389 
390 	pr_cont("tuner=%u, type=%u, frequency=%u\n",
391 				p->tuner, p->type, p->frequency);
392 }
393 
394 static void v4l_print_standard(const void *arg, bool write_only)
395 {
396 	const struct v4l2_standard *p = arg;
397 
398 	pr_cont("index=%u, id=0x%Lx, name=%.*s, fps=%u/%u, "
399 		"framelines=%u\n", p->index,
400 		(unsigned long long)p->id, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name,
401 		p->frameperiod.numerator,
402 		p->frameperiod.denominator,
403 		p->framelines);
404 }
405 
406 static void v4l_print_std(const void *arg, bool write_only)
407 {
408 	pr_cont("std=0x%08Lx\n", *(const long long unsigned *)arg);
409 }
410 
411 static void v4l_print_hw_freq_seek(const void *arg, bool write_only)
412 {
413 	const struct v4l2_hw_freq_seek *p = arg;
414 
415 	pr_cont("tuner=%u, type=%u, seek_upward=%u, wrap_around=%u, spacing=%u, "
416 		"rangelow=%u, rangehigh=%u\n",
417 		p->tuner, p->type, p->seek_upward, p->wrap_around, p->spacing,
418 		p->rangelow, p->rangehigh);
419 }
420 
421 static void v4l_print_requestbuffers(const void *arg, bool write_only)
422 {
423 	const struct v4l2_requestbuffers *p = arg;
424 
425 	pr_cont("count=%d, type=%s, memory=%s\n",
426 		p->count,
427 		prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names),
428 		prt_names(p->memory, v4l2_memory_names));
429 }
430 
431 static void v4l_print_buffer(const void *arg, bool write_only)
432 {
433 	const struct v4l2_buffer *p = arg;
434 	const struct v4l2_timecode *tc = &p->timecode;
435 	const struct v4l2_plane *plane;
436 	int i;
437 
438 	pr_cont("%02ld:%02d:%02d.%08ld index=%d, type=%s, "
439 		"flags=0x%08x, field=%s, sequence=%d, memory=%s",
440 			p->timestamp.tv_sec / 3600,
441 			(int)(p->timestamp.tv_sec / 60) % 60,
442 			(int)(p->timestamp.tv_sec % 60),
443 			(long)p->timestamp.tv_usec,
444 			p->index,
445 			prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names),
446 			p->flags, prt_names(p->field, v4l2_field_names),
447 			p->sequence, prt_names(p->memory, v4l2_memory_names));
448 
449 	if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_MULTIPLANAR(p->type) && p->m.planes) {
450 		pr_cont("\n");
451 		for (i = 0; i < p->length; ++i) {
452 			plane = &p->m.planes[i];
453 			printk(KERN_DEBUG
454 				"plane %d: bytesused=%d, data_offset=0x%08x, "
455 				"offset/userptr=0x%lx, length=%d\n",
456 				i, plane->bytesused, plane->data_offset,
457 				plane->m.userptr, plane->length);
458 		}
459 	} else {
460 		pr_cont(", bytesused=%d, offset/userptr=0x%lx, length=%d\n",
461 			p->bytesused, p->m.userptr, p->length);
462 	}
463 
464 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "timecode=%02d:%02d:%02d type=%d, "
465 		"flags=0x%08x, frames=%d, userbits=0x%08x\n",
466 			tc->hours, tc->minutes, tc->seconds,
467 			tc->type, tc->flags, tc->frames, *(__u32 *)tc->userbits);
468 }
469 
470 static void v4l_print_exportbuffer(const void *arg, bool write_only)
471 {
472 	const struct v4l2_exportbuffer *p = arg;
473 
474 	pr_cont("fd=%d, type=%s, index=%u, plane=%u, flags=0x%08x\n",
475 		p->fd, prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names),
476 		p->index, p->plane, p->flags);
477 }
478 
479 static void v4l_print_create_buffers(const void *arg, bool write_only)
480 {
481 	const struct v4l2_create_buffers *p = arg;
482 
483 	pr_cont("index=%d, count=%d, memory=%s, ",
484 			p->index, p->count,
485 			prt_names(p->memory, v4l2_memory_names));
486 	v4l_print_format(&p->format, write_only);
487 }
488 
489 static void v4l_print_streamparm(const void *arg, bool write_only)
490 {
491 	const struct v4l2_streamparm *p = arg;
492 
493 	pr_cont("type=%s", prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names));
494 
495 	if (p->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE ||
496 	    p->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE) {
497 		const struct v4l2_captureparm *c = &p->parm.capture;
498 
499 		pr_cont(", capability=0x%x, capturemode=0x%x, timeperframe=%d/%d, "
500 			"extendedmode=%d, readbuffers=%d\n",
501 			c->capability, c->capturemode,
502 			c->timeperframe.numerator, c->timeperframe.denominator,
503 			c->extendedmode, c->readbuffers);
504 	} else if (p->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT ||
505 		   p->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE) {
506 		const struct v4l2_outputparm *c = &p->parm.output;
507 
508 		pr_cont(", capability=0x%x, outputmode=0x%x, timeperframe=%d/%d, "
509 			"extendedmode=%d, writebuffers=%d\n",
510 			c->capability, c->outputmode,
511 			c->timeperframe.numerator, c->timeperframe.denominator,
512 			c->extendedmode, c->writebuffers);
513 	} else {
514 		pr_cont("\n");
515 	}
516 }
517 
518 static void v4l_print_queryctrl(const void *arg, bool write_only)
519 {
520 	const struct v4l2_queryctrl *p = arg;
521 
522 	pr_cont("id=0x%x, type=%d, name=%.*s, min/max=%d/%d, "
523 		"step=%d, default=%d, flags=0x%08x\n",
524 			p->id, p->type, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name,
525 			p->minimum, p->maximum,
526 			p->step, p->default_value, p->flags);
527 }
528 
529 static void v4l_print_query_ext_ctrl(const void *arg, bool write_only)
530 {
531 	const struct v4l2_query_ext_ctrl *p = arg;
532 
533 	pr_cont("id=0x%x, type=%d, name=%.*s, min/max=%lld/%lld, "
534 		"step=%lld, default=%lld, flags=0x%08x, elem_size=%u, elems=%u, "
535 		"nr_of_dims=%u, dims=%u,%u,%u,%u\n",
536 			p->id, p->type, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name,
537 			p->minimum, p->maximum,
538 			p->step, p->default_value, p->flags,
539 			p->elem_size, p->elems, p->nr_of_dims,
540 			p->dims[0], p->dims[1], p->dims[2], p->dims[3]);
541 }
542 
543 static void v4l_print_querymenu(const void *arg, bool write_only)
544 {
545 	const struct v4l2_querymenu *p = arg;
546 
547 	pr_cont("id=0x%x, index=%d\n", p->id, p->index);
548 }
549 
550 static void v4l_print_control(const void *arg, bool write_only)
551 {
552 	const struct v4l2_control *p = arg;
553 
554 	pr_cont("id=0x%x, value=%d\n", p->id, p->value);
555 }
556 
557 static void v4l_print_ext_controls(const void *arg, bool write_only)
558 {
559 	const struct v4l2_ext_controls *p = arg;
560 	int i;
561 
562 	pr_cont("class=0x%x, count=%d, error_idx=%d",
563 			p->ctrl_class, p->count, p->error_idx);
564 	for (i = 0; i < p->count; i++) {
565 		if (p->controls[i].size)
566 			pr_cont(", id/val=0x%x/0x%x",
567 				p->controls[i].id, p->controls[i].value);
568 		else
569 			pr_cont(", id/size=0x%x/%u",
570 				p->controls[i].id, p->controls[i].size);
571 	}
572 	pr_cont("\n");
573 }
574 
575 static void v4l_print_cropcap(const void *arg, bool write_only)
576 {
577 	const struct v4l2_cropcap *p = arg;
578 
579 	pr_cont("type=%s, bounds wxh=%dx%d, x,y=%d,%d, "
580 		"defrect wxh=%dx%d, x,y=%d,%d, "
581 		"pixelaspect %d/%d\n",
582 		prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names),
583 		p->bounds.width, p->bounds.height,
584 		p->bounds.left, p->bounds.top,
585 		p->defrect.width, p->defrect.height,
586 		p->defrect.left, p->defrect.top,
587 		p->pixelaspect.numerator, p->pixelaspect.denominator);
588 }
589 
590 static void v4l_print_crop(const void *arg, bool write_only)
591 {
592 	const struct v4l2_crop *p = arg;
593 
594 	pr_cont("type=%s, wxh=%dx%d, x,y=%d,%d\n",
595 		prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names),
596 		p->c.width, p->c.height,
597 		p->c.left, p->c.top);
598 }
599 
600 static void v4l_print_selection(const void *arg, bool write_only)
601 {
602 	const struct v4l2_selection *p = arg;
603 
604 	pr_cont("type=%s, target=%d, flags=0x%x, wxh=%dx%d, x,y=%d,%d\n",
605 		prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names),
606 		p->target, p->flags,
607 		p->r.width, p->r.height, p->r.left, p->r.top);
608 }
609 
610 static void v4l_print_jpegcompression(const void *arg, bool write_only)
611 {
612 	const struct v4l2_jpegcompression *p = arg;
613 
614 	pr_cont("quality=%d, APPn=%d, APP_len=%d, "
615 		"COM_len=%d, jpeg_markers=0x%x\n",
616 		p->quality, p->APPn, p->APP_len,
617 		p->COM_len, p->jpeg_markers);
618 }
619 
620 static void v4l_print_enc_idx(const void *arg, bool write_only)
621 {
622 	const struct v4l2_enc_idx *p = arg;
623 
624 	pr_cont("entries=%d, entries_cap=%d\n",
625 			p->entries, p->entries_cap);
626 }
627 
628 static void v4l_print_encoder_cmd(const void *arg, bool write_only)
629 {
630 	const struct v4l2_encoder_cmd *p = arg;
631 
632 	pr_cont("cmd=%d, flags=0x%x\n",
633 			p->cmd, p->flags);
634 }
635 
636 static void v4l_print_decoder_cmd(const void *arg, bool write_only)
637 {
638 	const struct v4l2_decoder_cmd *p = arg;
639 
640 	pr_cont("cmd=%d, flags=0x%x\n", p->cmd, p->flags);
641 
642 	if (p->cmd == V4L2_DEC_CMD_START)
643 		pr_info("speed=%d, format=%u\n",
644 				p->start.speed, p->start.format);
645 	else if (p->cmd == V4L2_DEC_CMD_STOP)
646 		pr_info("pts=%llu\n", p->stop.pts);
647 }
648 
649 static void v4l_print_dbg_chip_info(const void *arg, bool write_only)
650 {
651 	const struct v4l2_dbg_chip_info *p = arg;
652 
653 	pr_cont("type=%u, ", p->match.type);
654 	if (p->match.type == V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_I2C_DRIVER)
655 		pr_cont("name=%.*s, ",
656 				(int)sizeof(p->match.name), p->match.name);
657 	else
658 		pr_cont("addr=%u, ", p->match.addr);
659 	pr_cont("name=%.*s\n", (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name);
660 }
661 
662 static void v4l_print_dbg_register(const void *arg, bool write_only)
663 {
664 	const struct v4l2_dbg_register *p = arg;
665 
666 	pr_cont("type=%u, ", p->match.type);
667 	if (p->match.type == V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_I2C_DRIVER)
668 		pr_cont("name=%.*s, ",
669 				(int)sizeof(p->match.name), p->match.name);
670 	else
671 		pr_cont("addr=%u, ", p->match.addr);
672 	pr_cont("reg=0x%llx, val=0x%llx\n",
673 			p->reg, p->val);
674 }
675 
676 static void v4l_print_dv_timings(const void *arg, bool write_only)
677 {
678 	const struct v4l2_dv_timings *p = arg;
679 
680 	switch (p->type) {
681 	case V4L2_DV_BT_656_1120:
682 		pr_cont("type=bt-656/1120, interlaced=%u, "
683 			"pixelclock=%llu, "
684 			"width=%u, height=%u, polarities=0x%x, "
685 			"hfrontporch=%u, hsync=%u, "
686 			"hbackporch=%u, vfrontporch=%u, "
687 			"vsync=%u, vbackporch=%u, "
688 			"il_vfrontporch=%u, il_vsync=%u, "
689 			"il_vbackporch=%u, standards=0x%x, flags=0x%x\n",
690 				p->bt.interlaced, p->bt.pixelclock,
691 				p->bt.width, p->bt.height,
692 				p->bt.polarities, p->bt.hfrontporch,
693 				p->bt.hsync, p->bt.hbackporch,
694 				p->bt.vfrontporch, p->bt.vsync,
695 				p->bt.vbackporch, p->bt.il_vfrontporch,
696 				p->bt.il_vsync, p->bt.il_vbackporch,
697 				p->bt.standards, p->bt.flags);
698 		break;
699 	default:
700 		pr_cont("type=%d\n", p->type);
701 		break;
702 	}
703 }
704 
705 static void v4l_print_enum_dv_timings(const void *arg, bool write_only)
706 {
707 	const struct v4l2_enum_dv_timings *p = arg;
708 
709 	pr_cont("index=%u, ", p->index);
710 	v4l_print_dv_timings(&p->timings, write_only);
711 }
712 
713 static void v4l_print_dv_timings_cap(const void *arg, bool write_only)
714 {
715 	const struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap *p = arg;
716 
717 	switch (p->type) {
718 	case V4L2_DV_BT_656_1120:
719 		pr_cont("type=bt-656/1120, width=%u-%u, height=%u-%u, "
720 			"pixelclock=%llu-%llu, standards=0x%x, capabilities=0x%x\n",
721 			p->bt.min_width, p->bt.max_width,
722 			p->bt.min_height, p->bt.max_height,
723 			p->bt.min_pixelclock, p->bt.max_pixelclock,
724 			p->bt.standards, p->bt.capabilities);
725 		break;
726 	default:
727 		pr_cont("type=%u\n", p->type);
728 		break;
729 	}
730 }
731 
732 static void v4l_print_frmsizeenum(const void *arg, bool write_only)
733 {
734 	const struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *p = arg;
735 
736 	pr_cont("index=%u, pixelformat=%c%c%c%c, type=%u",
737 			p->index,
738 			(p->pixel_format & 0xff),
739 			(p->pixel_format >>  8) & 0xff,
740 			(p->pixel_format >> 16) & 0xff,
741 			(p->pixel_format >> 24) & 0xff,
742 			p->type);
743 	switch (p->type) {
744 	case V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_DISCRETE:
745 		pr_cont(", wxh=%ux%u\n",
746 			p->discrete.width, p->discrete.height);
747 		break;
748 	case V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_STEPWISE:
749 		pr_cont(", min=%ux%u, max=%ux%u, step=%ux%u\n",
750 				p->stepwise.min_width,  p->stepwise.min_height,
751 				p->stepwise.step_width, p->stepwise.step_height,
752 				p->stepwise.max_width,  p->stepwise.max_height);
753 		break;
754 	case V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_CONTINUOUS:
755 		/* fall through */
756 	default:
757 		pr_cont("\n");
758 		break;
759 	}
760 }
761 
762 static void v4l_print_frmivalenum(const void *arg, bool write_only)
763 {
764 	const struct v4l2_frmivalenum *p = arg;
765 
766 	pr_cont("index=%u, pixelformat=%c%c%c%c, wxh=%ux%u, type=%u",
767 			p->index,
768 			(p->pixel_format & 0xff),
769 			(p->pixel_format >>  8) & 0xff,
770 			(p->pixel_format >> 16) & 0xff,
771 			(p->pixel_format >> 24) & 0xff,
772 			p->width, p->height, p->type);
773 	switch (p->type) {
774 	case V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_DISCRETE:
775 		pr_cont(", fps=%d/%d\n",
776 				p->discrete.numerator,
777 				p->discrete.denominator);
778 		break;
779 	case V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_STEPWISE:
780 		pr_cont(", min=%d/%d, max=%d/%d, step=%d/%d\n",
781 				p->stepwise.min.numerator,
782 				p->stepwise.min.denominator,
783 				p->stepwise.max.numerator,
784 				p->stepwise.max.denominator,
785 				p->stepwise.step.numerator,
786 				p->stepwise.step.denominator);
787 		break;
788 	case V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_CONTINUOUS:
789 		/* fall through */
790 	default:
791 		pr_cont("\n");
792 		break;
793 	}
794 }
795 
796 static void v4l_print_event(const void *arg, bool write_only)
797 {
798 	const struct v4l2_event *p = arg;
799 	const struct v4l2_event_ctrl *c;
800 
801 	pr_cont("type=0x%x, pending=%u, sequence=%u, id=%u, "
802 		"timestamp=%lu.%9.9lu\n",
803 			p->type, p->pending, p->sequence, p->id,
804 			p->timestamp.tv_sec, p->timestamp.tv_nsec);
805 	switch (p->type) {
806 	case V4L2_EVENT_VSYNC:
807 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "field=%s\n",
808 			prt_names(p->u.vsync.field, v4l2_field_names));
809 		break;
810 	case V4L2_EVENT_CTRL:
811 		c = &p->u.ctrl;
812 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "changes=0x%x, type=%u, ",
813 			c->changes, c->type);
814 		if (c->type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64)
815 			pr_cont("value64=%lld, ", c->value64);
816 		else
817 			pr_cont("value=%d, ", c->value);
818 		pr_cont("flags=0x%x, minimum=%d, maximum=%d, step=%d, "
819 			"default_value=%d\n",
820 			c->flags, c->minimum, c->maximum,
821 			c->step, c->default_value);
822 		break;
823 	case V4L2_EVENT_FRAME_SYNC:
824 		pr_cont("frame_sequence=%u\n",
825 			p->u.frame_sync.frame_sequence);
826 		break;
827 	}
828 }
829 
830 static void v4l_print_event_subscription(const void *arg, bool write_only)
831 {
832 	const struct v4l2_event_subscription *p = arg;
833 
834 	pr_cont("type=0x%x, id=0x%x, flags=0x%x\n",
835 			p->type, p->id, p->flags);
836 }
837 
838 static void v4l_print_sliced_vbi_cap(const void *arg, bool write_only)
839 {
840 	const struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_cap *p = arg;
841 	int i;
842 
843 	pr_cont("type=%s, service_set=0x%08x\n",
844 			prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names), p->service_set);
845 	for (i = 0; i < 24; i++)
846 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "line[%02u]=0x%04x, 0x%04x\n", i,
847 				p->service_lines[0][i],
848 				p->service_lines[1][i]);
849 }
850 
851 static void v4l_print_freq_band(const void *arg, bool write_only)
852 {
853 	const struct v4l2_frequency_band *p = arg;
854 
855 	pr_cont("tuner=%u, type=%u, index=%u, capability=0x%x, "
856 		"rangelow=%u, rangehigh=%u, modulation=0x%x\n",
857 			p->tuner, p->type, p->index,
858 			p->capability, p->rangelow,
859 			p->rangehigh, p->modulation);
860 }
861 
862 static void v4l_print_edid(const void *arg, bool write_only)
863 {
864 	const struct v4l2_edid *p = arg;
865 
866 	pr_cont("pad=%u, start_block=%u, blocks=%u\n",
867 		p->pad, p->start_block, p->blocks);
868 }
869 
870 static void v4l_print_u32(const void *arg, bool write_only)
871 {
872 	pr_cont("value=%u\n", *(const u32 *)arg);
873 }
874 
875 static void v4l_print_newline(const void *arg, bool write_only)
876 {
877 	pr_cont("\n");
878 }
879 
880 static void v4l_print_default(const void *arg, bool write_only)
881 {
882 	pr_cont("driver-specific ioctl\n");
883 }
884 
885 static int check_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_ext_controls *c, int allow_priv)
886 {
887 	__u32 i;
888 
889 	/* zero the reserved fields */
890 	c->reserved[0] = c->reserved[1] = 0;
891 	for (i = 0; i < c->count; i++)
892 		c->controls[i].reserved2[0] = 0;
893 
894 	/* V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE cannot be used as control class
895 	   when using extended controls.
896 	   Only when passed in through VIDIOC_G_CTRL and VIDIOC_S_CTRL
897 	   is it allowed for backwards compatibility.
898 	 */
899 	if (!allow_priv && c->ctrl_class == V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE)
900 		return 0;
901 	/* Check that all controls are from the same control class. */
902 	for (i = 0; i < c->count; i++) {
903 		if (V4L2_CTRL_ID2CLASS(c->controls[i].id) != c->ctrl_class) {
904 			c->error_idx = i;
905 			return 0;
906 		}
907 	}
908 	return 1;
909 }
910 
911 static int check_fmt(struct file *file, enum v4l2_buf_type type)
912 {
913 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
914 	const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops = vfd->ioctl_ops;
915 	bool is_vid = vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_GRABBER;
916 	bool is_vbi = vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_VBI;
917 	bool is_sdr = vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_SDR;
918 	bool is_rx = vfd->vfl_dir != VFL_DIR_TX;
919 	bool is_tx = vfd->vfl_dir != VFL_DIR_RX;
920 
921 	if (ops == NULL)
922 		return -EINVAL;
923 
924 	switch (type) {
925 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
926 		if (is_vid && is_rx &&
927 		    (ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap || ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap_mplane))
928 			return 0;
929 		break;
930 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE:
931 		if (is_vid && is_rx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap_mplane)
932 			return 0;
933 		break;
934 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY:
935 		if (is_vid && is_rx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_overlay)
936 			return 0;
937 		break;
938 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT:
939 		if (is_vid && is_tx &&
940 		    (ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out || ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out_mplane))
941 			return 0;
942 		break;
943 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE:
944 		if (is_vid && is_tx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out_mplane)
945 			return 0;
946 		break;
947 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY:
948 		if (is_vid && is_tx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out_overlay)
949 			return 0;
950 		break;
951 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE:
952 		if (is_vbi && is_rx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_cap)
953 			return 0;
954 		break;
955 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT:
956 		if (is_vbi && is_tx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_out)
957 			return 0;
958 		break;
959 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE:
960 		if (is_vbi && is_rx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap)
961 			return 0;
962 		break;
963 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT:
964 		if (is_vbi && is_tx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sliced_vbi_out)
965 			return 0;
966 		break;
967 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE:
968 		if (is_sdr && is_rx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sdr_cap)
969 			return 0;
970 		break;
971 	default:
972 		break;
973 	}
974 	return -EINVAL;
975 }
976 
977 static void v4l_sanitize_format(struct v4l2_format *fmt)
978 {
979 	unsigned int offset;
980 
981 	/*
982 	 * The v4l2_pix_format structure has been extended with fields that were
983 	 * not previously required to be set to zero by applications. The priv
984 	 * field, when set to a magic value, indicates the the extended fields
985 	 * are valid. Otherwise they will contain undefined values. To simplify
986 	 * the API towards drivers zero the extended fields and set the priv
987 	 * field to the magic value when the extended pixel format structure
988 	 * isn't used by applications.
989 	 */
990 
991 	if (fmt->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE &&
992 	    fmt->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT)
993 		return;
994 
995 	if (fmt->fmt.pix.priv == V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC)
996 		return;
997 
998 	fmt->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
999 
1000 	offset = offsetof(struct v4l2_pix_format, priv)
1001 	       + sizeof(fmt->fmt.pix.priv);
1002 	memset(((void *)&fmt->fmt.pix) + offset, 0,
1003 	       sizeof(fmt->fmt.pix) - offset);
1004 }
1005 
1006 static int v4l_querycap(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1007 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1008 {
1009 	struct v4l2_capability *cap = (struct v4l2_capability *)arg;
1010 	int ret;
1011 
1012 	cap->version = LINUX_VERSION_CODE;
1013 
1014 	ret = ops->vidioc_querycap(file, fh, cap);
1015 
1016 	cap->capabilities |= V4L2_CAP_EXT_PIX_FORMAT;
1017 	cap->device_caps |= V4L2_CAP_EXT_PIX_FORMAT;
1018 
1019 	return ret;
1020 }
1021 
1022 static int v4l_s_input(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1023 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1024 {
1025 	return ops->vidioc_s_input(file, fh, *(unsigned int *)arg);
1026 }
1027 
1028 static int v4l_s_output(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1029 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1030 {
1031 	return ops->vidioc_s_output(file, fh, *(unsigned int *)arg);
1032 }
1033 
1034 static int v4l_g_priority(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1035 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1036 {
1037 	struct video_device *vfd;
1038 	u32 *p = arg;
1039 
1040 	if (ops->vidioc_g_priority)
1041 		return ops->vidioc_g_priority(file, fh, arg);
1042 	vfd = video_devdata(file);
1043 	*p = v4l2_prio_max(&vfd->v4l2_dev->prio);
1044 	return 0;
1045 }
1046 
1047 static int v4l_s_priority(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1048 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1049 {
1050 	struct video_device *vfd;
1051 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh;
1052 	u32 *p = arg;
1053 
1054 	if (ops->vidioc_s_priority)
1055 		return ops->vidioc_s_priority(file, fh, *p);
1056 	vfd = video_devdata(file);
1057 	vfh = file->private_data;
1058 	return v4l2_prio_change(&vfd->v4l2_dev->prio, &vfh->prio, *p);
1059 }
1060 
1061 static int v4l_enuminput(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1062 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1063 {
1064 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1065 	struct v4l2_input *p = arg;
1066 
1067 	/*
1068 	 * We set the flags for CAP_DV_TIMINGS &
1069 	 * CAP_STD here based on ioctl handler provided by the
1070 	 * driver. If the driver doesn't support these
1071 	 * for a specific input, it must override these flags.
1072 	 */
1073 	if (is_valid_ioctl(vfd, VIDIOC_S_STD))
1074 		p->capabilities |= V4L2_IN_CAP_STD;
1075 
1076 	return ops->vidioc_enum_input(file, fh, p);
1077 }
1078 
1079 static int v4l_enumoutput(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1080 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1081 {
1082 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1083 	struct v4l2_output *p = arg;
1084 
1085 	/*
1086 	 * We set the flags for CAP_DV_TIMINGS &
1087 	 * CAP_STD here based on ioctl handler provided by the
1088 	 * driver. If the driver doesn't support these
1089 	 * for a specific output, it must override these flags.
1090 	 */
1091 	if (is_valid_ioctl(vfd, VIDIOC_S_STD))
1092 		p->capabilities |= V4L2_OUT_CAP_STD;
1093 
1094 	return ops->vidioc_enum_output(file, fh, p);
1095 }
1096 
1097 static int v4l_enum_fmt(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1098 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1099 {
1100 	struct v4l2_fmtdesc *p = arg;
1101 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1102 	bool is_vid = vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_GRABBER;
1103 	bool is_sdr = vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_SDR;
1104 	bool is_rx = vfd->vfl_dir != VFL_DIR_TX;
1105 	bool is_tx = vfd->vfl_dir != VFL_DIR_RX;
1106 
1107 	switch (p->type) {
1108 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
1109 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap))
1110 			break;
1111 		return ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap(file, fh, arg);
1112 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE:
1113 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap_mplane))
1114 			break;
1115 		return ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap_mplane(file, fh, arg);
1116 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY:
1117 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_overlay))
1118 			break;
1119 		return ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_overlay(file, fh, arg);
1120 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT:
1121 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_out))
1122 			break;
1123 		return ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_out(file, fh, arg);
1124 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE:
1125 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_out_mplane))
1126 			break;
1127 		return ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_out_mplane(file, fh, arg);
1128 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE:
1129 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_sdr || !ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_sdr_cap))
1130 			break;
1131 		return ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_sdr_cap(file, fh, arg);
1132 	}
1133 	return -EINVAL;
1134 }
1135 
1136 static int v4l_g_fmt(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1137 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1138 {
1139 	struct v4l2_format *p = arg;
1140 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1141 	bool is_vid = vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_GRABBER;
1142 	bool is_sdr = vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_SDR;
1143 	bool is_rx = vfd->vfl_dir != VFL_DIR_TX;
1144 	bool is_tx = vfd->vfl_dir != VFL_DIR_RX;
1145 	int ret;
1146 
1147 	/*
1148 	 * fmt can't be cleared for these overlay types due to the 'clips'
1149 	 * 'clipcount' and 'bitmap' pointers in struct v4l2_window.
1150 	 * Those are provided by the user. So handle these two overlay types
1151 	 * first, and then just do a simple memset for the other types.
1152 	 */
1153 	switch (p->type) {
1154 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY:
1155 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY: {
1156 		struct v4l2_clip *clips = p->fmt.win.clips;
1157 		u32 clipcount = p->fmt.win.clipcount;
1158 		void *bitmap = p->fmt.win.bitmap;
1159 
1160 		memset(&p->fmt, 0, sizeof(p->fmt));
1161 		p->fmt.win.clips = clips;
1162 		p->fmt.win.clipcount = clipcount;
1163 		p->fmt.win.bitmap = bitmap;
1164 		break;
1165 	}
1166 	default:
1167 		memset(&p->fmt, 0, sizeof(p->fmt));
1168 		break;
1169 	}
1170 
1171 	switch (p->type) {
1172 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
1173 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap))
1174 			break;
1175 		p->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1176 		ret = ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap(file, fh, arg);
1177 		/* just in case the driver zeroed it again */
1178 		p->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1179 		return ret;
1180 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE:
1181 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap_mplane))
1182 			break;
1183 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap_mplane(file, fh, arg);
1184 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY:
1185 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_overlay))
1186 			break;
1187 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_overlay(file, fh, arg);
1188 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE:
1189 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || is_vid || !ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_cap))
1190 			break;
1191 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_cap(file, fh, arg);
1192 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE:
1193 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || is_vid || !ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap))
1194 			break;
1195 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap(file, fh, arg);
1196 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT:
1197 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out))
1198 			break;
1199 		p->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1200 		ret = ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out(file, fh, arg);
1201 		/* just in case the driver zeroed it again */
1202 		p->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1203 		return ret;
1204 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE:
1205 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out_mplane))
1206 			break;
1207 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out_mplane(file, fh, arg);
1208 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY:
1209 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out_overlay))
1210 			break;
1211 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out_overlay(file, fh, arg);
1212 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT:
1213 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || is_vid || !ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_out))
1214 			break;
1215 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_out(file, fh, arg);
1216 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT:
1217 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || is_vid || !ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sliced_vbi_out))
1218 			break;
1219 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sliced_vbi_out(file, fh, arg);
1220 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE:
1221 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_sdr || !ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sdr_cap))
1222 			break;
1223 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sdr_cap(file, fh, arg);
1224 	}
1225 	return -EINVAL;
1226 }
1227 
1228 static int v4l_s_fmt(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1229 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1230 {
1231 	struct v4l2_format *p = arg;
1232 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1233 	bool is_vid = vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_GRABBER;
1234 	bool is_sdr = vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_SDR;
1235 	bool is_rx = vfd->vfl_dir != VFL_DIR_TX;
1236 	bool is_tx = vfd->vfl_dir != VFL_DIR_RX;
1237 	int ret;
1238 
1239 	v4l_sanitize_format(p);
1240 
1241 	switch (p->type) {
1242 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
1243 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap))
1244 			break;
1245 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.pix);
1246 		ret = ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap(file, fh, arg);
1247 		/* just in case the driver zeroed it again */
1248 		p->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1249 		return ret;
1250 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE:
1251 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap_mplane))
1252 			break;
1253 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.pix_mp);
1254 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap_mplane(file, fh, arg);
1255 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY:
1256 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_overlay))
1257 			break;
1258 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.win);
1259 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_overlay(file, fh, arg);
1260 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE:
1261 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || is_vid || !ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vbi_cap))
1262 			break;
1263 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.vbi);
1264 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vbi_cap(file, fh, arg);
1265 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE:
1266 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || is_vid || !ops->vidioc_s_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap))
1267 			break;
1268 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.sliced);
1269 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap(file, fh, arg);
1270 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT:
1271 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out))
1272 			break;
1273 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.pix);
1274 		ret = ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out(file, fh, arg);
1275 		/* just in case the driver zeroed it again */
1276 		p->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1277 		return ret;
1278 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE:
1279 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out_mplane))
1280 			break;
1281 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.pix_mp);
1282 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out_mplane(file, fh, arg);
1283 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY:
1284 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out_overlay))
1285 			break;
1286 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.win);
1287 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out_overlay(file, fh, arg);
1288 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT:
1289 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || is_vid || !ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vbi_out))
1290 			break;
1291 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.vbi);
1292 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vbi_out(file, fh, arg);
1293 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT:
1294 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || is_vid || !ops->vidioc_s_fmt_sliced_vbi_out))
1295 			break;
1296 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.sliced);
1297 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_sliced_vbi_out(file, fh, arg);
1298 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE:
1299 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_sdr || !ops->vidioc_s_fmt_sdr_cap))
1300 			break;
1301 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.sdr);
1302 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_sdr_cap(file, fh, arg);
1303 	}
1304 	return -EINVAL;
1305 }
1306 
1307 static int v4l_try_fmt(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1308 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1309 {
1310 	struct v4l2_format *p = arg;
1311 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1312 	bool is_vid = vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_GRABBER;
1313 	bool is_sdr = vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_SDR;
1314 	bool is_rx = vfd->vfl_dir != VFL_DIR_TX;
1315 	bool is_tx = vfd->vfl_dir != VFL_DIR_RX;
1316 	int ret;
1317 
1318 	v4l_sanitize_format(p);
1319 
1320 	switch (p->type) {
1321 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
1322 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap))
1323 			break;
1324 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.pix);
1325 		ret = ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap(file, fh, arg);
1326 		/* just in case the driver zeroed it again */
1327 		p->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1328 		return ret;
1329 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE:
1330 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap_mplane))
1331 			break;
1332 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.pix_mp);
1333 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap_mplane(file, fh, arg);
1334 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY:
1335 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_overlay))
1336 			break;
1337 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.win);
1338 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_overlay(file, fh, arg);
1339 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE:
1340 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || is_vid || !ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vbi_cap))
1341 			break;
1342 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.vbi);
1343 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vbi_cap(file, fh, arg);
1344 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE:
1345 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || is_vid || !ops->vidioc_try_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap))
1346 			break;
1347 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.sliced);
1348 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap(file, fh, arg);
1349 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT:
1350 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out))
1351 			break;
1352 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.pix);
1353 		ret = ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out(file, fh, arg);
1354 		/* just in case the driver zeroed it again */
1355 		p->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1356 		return ret;
1357 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE:
1358 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out_mplane))
1359 			break;
1360 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.pix_mp);
1361 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out_mplane(file, fh, arg);
1362 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY:
1363 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || !is_vid || !ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out_overlay))
1364 			break;
1365 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.win);
1366 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out_overlay(file, fh, arg);
1367 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT:
1368 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || is_vid || !ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vbi_out))
1369 			break;
1370 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.vbi);
1371 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vbi_out(file, fh, arg);
1372 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT:
1373 		if (unlikely(!is_tx || is_vid || !ops->vidioc_try_fmt_sliced_vbi_out))
1374 			break;
1375 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.sliced);
1376 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_sliced_vbi_out(file, fh, arg);
1377 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE:
1378 		if (unlikely(!is_rx || !is_sdr || !ops->vidioc_try_fmt_sdr_cap))
1379 			break;
1380 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.sdr);
1381 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_sdr_cap(file, fh, arg);
1382 	}
1383 	return -EINVAL;
1384 }
1385 
1386 static int v4l_streamon(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1387 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1388 {
1389 	return ops->vidioc_streamon(file, fh, *(unsigned int *)arg);
1390 }
1391 
1392 static int v4l_streamoff(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1393 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1394 {
1395 	return ops->vidioc_streamoff(file, fh, *(unsigned int *)arg);
1396 }
1397 
1398 static int v4l_g_tuner(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1399 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1400 {
1401 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1402 	struct v4l2_tuner *p = arg;
1403 	int err;
1404 
1405 	p->type = (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_RADIO) ?
1406 			V4L2_TUNER_RADIO : V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV;
1407 	err = ops->vidioc_g_tuner(file, fh, p);
1408 	if (!err)
1409 		p->capability |= V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS;
1410 	return err;
1411 }
1412 
1413 static int v4l_s_tuner(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1414 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1415 {
1416 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1417 	struct v4l2_tuner *p = arg;
1418 
1419 	p->type = (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_RADIO) ?
1420 			V4L2_TUNER_RADIO : V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV;
1421 	return ops->vidioc_s_tuner(file, fh, p);
1422 }
1423 
1424 static int v4l_g_modulator(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1425 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1426 {
1427 	struct v4l2_modulator *p = arg;
1428 	int err;
1429 
1430 	err = ops->vidioc_g_modulator(file, fh, p);
1431 	if (!err)
1432 		p->capability |= V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS;
1433 	return err;
1434 }
1435 
1436 static int v4l_g_frequency(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1437 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1438 {
1439 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1440 	struct v4l2_frequency *p = arg;
1441 
1442 	if (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_SDR)
1443 		p->type = V4L2_TUNER_ADC;
1444 	else
1445 		p->type = (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_RADIO) ?
1446 				V4L2_TUNER_RADIO : V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV;
1447 	return ops->vidioc_g_frequency(file, fh, p);
1448 }
1449 
1450 static int v4l_s_frequency(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1451 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1452 {
1453 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1454 	const struct v4l2_frequency *p = arg;
1455 	enum v4l2_tuner_type type;
1456 
1457 	if (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_SDR) {
1458 		if (p->type != V4L2_TUNER_ADC && p->type != V4L2_TUNER_RF)
1459 			return -EINVAL;
1460 	} else {
1461 		type = (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_RADIO) ?
1462 				V4L2_TUNER_RADIO : V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV;
1463 		if (type != p->type)
1464 			return -EINVAL;
1465 	}
1466 	return ops->vidioc_s_frequency(file, fh, p);
1467 }
1468 
1469 static int v4l_enumstd(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1470 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1471 {
1472 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1473 	struct v4l2_standard *p = arg;
1474 	v4l2_std_id id = vfd->tvnorms, curr_id = 0;
1475 	unsigned int index = p->index, i, j = 0;
1476 	const char *descr = "";
1477 
1478 	/* Return -ENODATA if the tvnorms for the current input
1479 	   or output is 0, meaning that it doesn't support this API. */
1480 	if (id == 0)
1481 		return -ENODATA;
1482 
1483 	/* Return norm array in a canonical way */
1484 	for (i = 0; i <= index && id; i++) {
1485 		/* last std value in the standards array is 0, so this
1486 		   while always ends there since (id & 0) == 0. */
1487 		while ((id & standards[j].std) != standards[j].std)
1488 			j++;
1489 		curr_id = standards[j].std;
1490 		descr = standards[j].descr;
1491 		j++;
1492 		if (curr_id == 0)
1493 			break;
1494 		if (curr_id != V4L2_STD_PAL &&
1495 				curr_id != V4L2_STD_SECAM &&
1496 				curr_id != V4L2_STD_NTSC)
1497 			id &= ~curr_id;
1498 	}
1499 	if (i <= index)
1500 		return -EINVAL;
1501 
1502 	v4l2_video_std_construct(p, curr_id, descr);
1503 	return 0;
1504 }
1505 
1506 static int v4l_s_std(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1507 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1508 {
1509 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1510 	v4l2_std_id id = *(v4l2_std_id *)arg, norm;
1511 
1512 	norm = id & vfd->tvnorms;
1513 	if (vfd->tvnorms && !norm)	/* Check if std is supported */
1514 		return -EINVAL;
1515 
1516 	/* Calls the specific handler */
1517 	return ops->vidioc_s_std(file, fh, norm);
1518 }
1519 
1520 static int v4l_querystd(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1521 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1522 {
1523 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1524 	v4l2_std_id *p = arg;
1525 
1526 	/*
1527 	 * If no signal is detected, then the driver should return
1528 	 * V4L2_STD_UNKNOWN. Otherwise it should return tvnorms with
1529 	 * any standards that do not apply removed.
1530 	 *
1531 	 * This means that tuners, audio and video decoders can join
1532 	 * their efforts to improve the standards detection.
1533 	 */
1534 	*p = vfd->tvnorms;
1535 	return ops->vidioc_querystd(file, fh, arg);
1536 }
1537 
1538 static int v4l_s_hw_freq_seek(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1539 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1540 {
1541 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1542 	struct v4l2_hw_freq_seek *p = arg;
1543 	enum v4l2_tuner_type type;
1544 
1545 	/* s_hw_freq_seek is not supported for SDR for now */
1546 	if (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_SDR)
1547 		return -EINVAL;
1548 
1549 	type = (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_RADIO) ?
1550 		V4L2_TUNER_RADIO : V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV;
1551 	if (p->type != type)
1552 		return -EINVAL;
1553 	return ops->vidioc_s_hw_freq_seek(file, fh, p);
1554 }
1555 
1556 static int v4l_overlay(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1557 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1558 {
1559 	return ops->vidioc_overlay(file, fh, *(unsigned int *)arg);
1560 }
1561 
1562 static int v4l_reqbufs(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1563 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1564 {
1565 	struct v4l2_requestbuffers *p = arg;
1566 	int ret = check_fmt(file, p->type);
1567 
1568 	if (ret)
1569 		return ret;
1570 
1571 	CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, memory);
1572 
1573 	return ops->vidioc_reqbufs(file, fh, p);
1574 }
1575 
1576 static int v4l_querybuf(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1577 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1578 {
1579 	struct v4l2_buffer *p = arg;
1580 	int ret = check_fmt(file, p->type);
1581 
1582 	return ret ? ret : ops->vidioc_querybuf(file, fh, p);
1583 }
1584 
1585 static int v4l_qbuf(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1586 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1587 {
1588 	struct v4l2_buffer *p = arg;
1589 	int ret = check_fmt(file, p->type);
1590 
1591 	return ret ? ret : ops->vidioc_qbuf(file, fh, p);
1592 }
1593 
1594 static int v4l_dqbuf(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1595 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1596 {
1597 	struct v4l2_buffer *p = arg;
1598 	int ret = check_fmt(file, p->type);
1599 
1600 	return ret ? ret : ops->vidioc_dqbuf(file, fh, p);
1601 }
1602 
1603 static int v4l_create_bufs(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1604 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1605 {
1606 	struct v4l2_create_buffers *create = arg;
1607 	int ret = check_fmt(file, create->format.type);
1608 
1609 	if (ret)
1610 		return ret;
1611 
1612 	v4l_sanitize_format(&create->format);
1613 
1614 	ret = ops->vidioc_create_bufs(file, fh, create);
1615 
1616 	if (create->format.type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE ||
1617 	    create->format.type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT)
1618 		create->format.fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1619 
1620 	return ret;
1621 }
1622 
1623 static int v4l_prepare_buf(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1624 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1625 {
1626 	struct v4l2_buffer *b = arg;
1627 	int ret = check_fmt(file, b->type);
1628 
1629 	return ret ? ret : ops->vidioc_prepare_buf(file, fh, b);
1630 }
1631 
1632 static int v4l_g_parm(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1633 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1634 {
1635 	struct v4l2_streamparm *p = arg;
1636 	v4l2_std_id std;
1637 	int ret = check_fmt(file, p->type);
1638 
1639 	if (ret)
1640 		return ret;
1641 	if (ops->vidioc_g_parm)
1642 		return ops->vidioc_g_parm(file, fh, p);
1643 	if (p->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE &&
1644 	    p->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE)
1645 		return -EINVAL;
1646 	p->parm.capture.readbuffers = 2;
1647 	ret = ops->vidioc_g_std(file, fh, &std);
1648 	if (ret == 0)
1649 		v4l2_video_std_frame_period(std, &p->parm.capture.timeperframe);
1650 	return ret;
1651 }
1652 
1653 static int v4l_s_parm(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1654 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1655 {
1656 	struct v4l2_streamparm *p = arg;
1657 	int ret = check_fmt(file, p->type);
1658 
1659 	return ret ? ret : ops->vidioc_s_parm(file, fh, p);
1660 }
1661 
1662 static int v4l_queryctrl(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1663 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1664 {
1665 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1666 	struct v4l2_queryctrl *p = arg;
1667 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh =
1668 		test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags) ? fh : NULL;
1669 
1670 	if (vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler)
1671 		return v4l2_queryctrl(vfh->ctrl_handler, p);
1672 	if (vfd->ctrl_handler)
1673 		return v4l2_queryctrl(vfd->ctrl_handler, p);
1674 	if (ops->vidioc_queryctrl)
1675 		return ops->vidioc_queryctrl(file, fh, p);
1676 	return -ENOTTY;
1677 }
1678 
1679 static int v4l_query_ext_ctrl(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1680 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1681 {
1682 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1683 	struct v4l2_query_ext_ctrl *p = arg;
1684 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh =
1685 		test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags) ? fh : NULL;
1686 
1687 	if (vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler)
1688 		return v4l2_query_ext_ctrl(vfh->ctrl_handler, p);
1689 	if (vfd->ctrl_handler)
1690 		return v4l2_query_ext_ctrl(vfd->ctrl_handler, p);
1691 	if (ops->vidioc_query_ext_ctrl)
1692 		return ops->vidioc_query_ext_ctrl(file, fh, p);
1693 	return -ENOTTY;
1694 }
1695 
1696 static int v4l_querymenu(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1697 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1698 {
1699 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1700 	struct v4l2_querymenu *p = arg;
1701 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh =
1702 		test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags) ? fh : NULL;
1703 
1704 	if (vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler)
1705 		return v4l2_querymenu(vfh->ctrl_handler, p);
1706 	if (vfd->ctrl_handler)
1707 		return v4l2_querymenu(vfd->ctrl_handler, p);
1708 	if (ops->vidioc_querymenu)
1709 		return ops->vidioc_querymenu(file, fh, p);
1710 	return -ENOTTY;
1711 }
1712 
1713 static int v4l_g_ctrl(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1714 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1715 {
1716 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1717 	struct v4l2_control *p = arg;
1718 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh =
1719 		test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags) ? fh : NULL;
1720 	struct v4l2_ext_controls ctrls;
1721 	struct v4l2_ext_control ctrl;
1722 
1723 	if (vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler)
1724 		return v4l2_g_ctrl(vfh->ctrl_handler, p);
1725 	if (vfd->ctrl_handler)
1726 		return v4l2_g_ctrl(vfd->ctrl_handler, p);
1727 	if (ops->vidioc_g_ctrl)
1728 		return ops->vidioc_g_ctrl(file, fh, p);
1729 	if (ops->vidioc_g_ext_ctrls == NULL)
1730 		return -ENOTTY;
1731 
1732 	ctrls.ctrl_class = V4L2_CTRL_ID2CLASS(p->id);
1733 	ctrls.count = 1;
1734 	ctrls.controls = &ctrl;
1735 	ctrl.id = p->id;
1736 	ctrl.value = p->value;
1737 	if (check_ext_ctrls(&ctrls, 1)) {
1738 		int ret = ops->vidioc_g_ext_ctrls(file, fh, &ctrls);
1739 
1740 		if (ret == 0)
1741 			p->value = ctrl.value;
1742 		return ret;
1743 	}
1744 	return -EINVAL;
1745 }
1746 
1747 static int v4l_s_ctrl(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1748 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1749 {
1750 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1751 	struct v4l2_control *p = arg;
1752 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh =
1753 		test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags) ? fh : NULL;
1754 	struct v4l2_ext_controls ctrls;
1755 	struct v4l2_ext_control ctrl;
1756 
1757 	if (vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler)
1758 		return v4l2_s_ctrl(vfh, vfh->ctrl_handler, p);
1759 	if (vfd->ctrl_handler)
1760 		return v4l2_s_ctrl(NULL, vfd->ctrl_handler, p);
1761 	if (ops->vidioc_s_ctrl)
1762 		return ops->vidioc_s_ctrl(file, fh, p);
1763 	if (ops->vidioc_s_ext_ctrls == NULL)
1764 		return -ENOTTY;
1765 
1766 	ctrls.ctrl_class = V4L2_CTRL_ID2CLASS(p->id);
1767 	ctrls.count = 1;
1768 	ctrls.controls = &ctrl;
1769 	ctrl.id = p->id;
1770 	ctrl.value = p->value;
1771 	if (check_ext_ctrls(&ctrls, 1))
1772 		return ops->vidioc_s_ext_ctrls(file, fh, &ctrls);
1773 	return -EINVAL;
1774 }
1775 
1776 static int v4l_g_ext_ctrls(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1777 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1778 {
1779 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1780 	struct v4l2_ext_controls *p = arg;
1781 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh =
1782 		test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags) ? fh : NULL;
1783 
1784 	p->error_idx = p->count;
1785 	if (vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler)
1786 		return v4l2_g_ext_ctrls(vfh->ctrl_handler, p);
1787 	if (vfd->ctrl_handler)
1788 		return v4l2_g_ext_ctrls(vfd->ctrl_handler, p);
1789 	if (ops->vidioc_g_ext_ctrls == NULL)
1790 		return -ENOTTY;
1791 	return check_ext_ctrls(p, 0) ? ops->vidioc_g_ext_ctrls(file, fh, p) :
1792 					-EINVAL;
1793 }
1794 
1795 static int v4l_s_ext_ctrls(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1796 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1797 {
1798 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1799 	struct v4l2_ext_controls *p = arg;
1800 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh =
1801 		test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags) ? fh : NULL;
1802 
1803 	p->error_idx = p->count;
1804 	if (vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler)
1805 		return v4l2_s_ext_ctrls(vfh, vfh->ctrl_handler, p);
1806 	if (vfd->ctrl_handler)
1807 		return v4l2_s_ext_ctrls(NULL, vfd->ctrl_handler, p);
1808 	if (ops->vidioc_s_ext_ctrls == NULL)
1809 		return -ENOTTY;
1810 	return check_ext_ctrls(p, 0) ? ops->vidioc_s_ext_ctrls(file, fh, p) :
1811 					-EINVAL;
1812 }
1813 
1814 static int v4l_try_ext_ctrls(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1815 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1816 {
1817 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1818 	struct v4l2_ext_controls *p = arg;
1819 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh =
1820 		test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags) ? fh : NULL;
1821 
1822 	p->error_idx = p->count;
1823 	if (vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler)
1824 		return v4l2_try_ext_ctrls(vfh->ctrl_handler, p);
1825 	if (vfd->ctrl_handler)
1826 		return v4l2_try_ext_ctrls(vfd->ctrl_handler, p);
1827 	if (ops->vidioc_try_ext_ctrls == NULL)
1828 		return -ENOTTY;
1829 	return check_ext_ctrls(p, 0) ? ops->vidioc_try_ext_ctrls(file, fh, p) :
1830 					-EINVAL;
1831 }
1832 
1833 static int v4l_g_crop(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1834 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1835 {
1836 	struct v4l2_crop *p = arg;
1837 	struct v4l2_selection s = {
1838 		.type = p->type,
1839 	};
1840 	int ret;
1841 
1842 	if (ops->vidioc_g_crop)
1843 		return ops->vidioc_g_crop(file, fh, p);
1844 	/* simulate capture crop using selection api */
1845 
1846 	/* crop means compose for output devices */
1847 	if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_OUTPUT(p->type))
1848 		s.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_ACTIVE;
1849 	else
1850 		s.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_ACTIVE;
1851 
1852 	ret = ops->vidioc_g_selection(file, fh, &s);
1853 
1854 	/* copying results to old structure on success */
1855 	if (!ret)
1856 		p->c = s.r;
1857 	return ret;
1858 }
1859 
1860 static int v4l_s_crop(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1861 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1862 {
1863 	struct v4l2_crop *p = arg;
1864 	struct v4l2_selection s = {
1865 		.type = p->type,
1866 		.r = p->c,
1867 	};
1868 
1869 	if (ops->vidioc_s_crop)
1870 		return ops->vidioc_s_crop(file, fh, p);
1871 	/* simulate capture crop using selection api */
1872 
1873 	/* crop means compose for output devices */
1874 	if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_OUTPUT(p->type))
1875 		s.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_ACTIVE;
1876 	else
1877 		s.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_ACTIVE;
1878 
1879 	return ops->vidioc_s_selection(file, fh, &s);
1880 }
1881 
1882 static int v4l_cropcap(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1883 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1884 {
1885 	struct v4l2_cropcap *p = arg;
1886 
1887 	if (ops->vidioc_g_selection) {
1888 		struct v4l2_selection s = { .type = p->type };
1889 		int ret;
1890 
1891 		/* obtaining bounds */
1892 		if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_OUTPUT(p->type))
1893 			s.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_BOUNDS;
1894 		else
1895 			s.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS;
1896 
1897 		ret = ops->vidioc_g_selection(file, fh, &s);
1898 		if (ret)
1899 			return ret;
1900 		p->bounds = s.r;
1901 
1902 		/* obtaining defrect */
1903 		if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_OUTPUT(p->type))
1904 			s.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_DEFAULT;
1905 		else
1906 			s.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_DEFAULT;
1907 
1908 		ret = ops->vidioc_g_selection(file, fh, &s);
1909 		if (ret)
1910 			return ret;
1911 		p->defrect = s.r;
1912 	}
1913 
1914 	/* setting trivial pixelaspect */
1915 	p->pixelaspect.numerator = 1;
1916 	p->pixelaspect.denominator = 1;
1917 
1918 	if (ops->vidioc_cropcap)
1919 		return ops->vidioc_cropcap(file, fh, p);
1920 
1921 	return 0;
1922 }
1923 
1924 static int v4l_log_status(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1925 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1926 {
1927 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1928 	int ret;
1929 
1930 	if (vfd->v4l2_dev)
1931 		pr_info("%s: =================  START STATUS  =================\n",
1932 			vfd->v4l2_dev->name);
1933 	ret = ops->vidioc_log_status(file, fh);
1934 	if (vfd->v4l2_dev)
1935 		pr_info("%s: ==================  END STATUS  ==================\n",
1936 			vfd->v4l2_dev->name);
1937 	return ret;
1938 }
1939 
1940 static int v4l_dbg_g_register(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1941 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1942 {
1943 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
1944 	struct v4l2_dbg_register *p = arg;
1945 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1946 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
1947 	int idx = 0;
1948 
1949 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1950 		return -EPERM;
1951 	if (p->match.type == V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_SUBDEV) {
1952 		if (vfd->v4l2_dev == NULL)
1953 			return -EINVAL;
1954 		v4l2_device_for_each_subdev(sd, vfd->v4l2_dev)
1955 			if (p->match.addr == idx++)
1956 				return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, g_register, p);
1957 		return -EINVAL;
1958 	}
1959 	if (ops->vidioc_g_register && p->match.type == V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_BRIDGE &&
1960 	    (ops->vidioc_g_chip_info || p->match.addr == 0))
1961 		return ops->vidioc_g_register(file, fh, p);
1962 	return -EINVAL;
1963 #else
1964 	return -ENOTTY;
1965 #endif
1966 }
1967 
1968 static int v4l_dbg_s_register(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1969 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1970 {
1971 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
1972 	const struct v4l2_dbg_register *p = arg;
1973 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1974 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
1975 	int idx = 0;
1976 
1977 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1978 		return -EPERM;
1979 	if (p->match.type == V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_SUBDEV) {
1980 		if (vfd->v4l2_dev == NULL)
1981 			return -EINVAL;
1982 		v4l2_device_for_each_subdev(sd, vfd->v4l2_dev)
1983 			if (p->match.addr == idx++)
1984 				return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, s_register, p);
1985 		return -EINVAL;
1986 	}
1987 	if (ops->vidioc_s_register && p->match.type == V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_BRIDGE &&
1988 	    (ops->vidioc_g_chip_info || p->match.addr == 0))
1989 		return ops->vidioc_s_register(file, fh, p);
1990 	return -EINVAL;
1991 #else
1992 	return -ENOTTY;
1993 #endif
1994 }
1995 
1996 static int v4l_dbg_g_chip_info(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1997 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1998 {
1999 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
2000 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2001 	struct v4l2_dbg_chip_info *p = arg;
2002 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
2003 	int idx = 0;
2004 
2005 	switch (p->match.type) {
2006 	case V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_BRIDGE:
2007 		if (ops->vidioc_s_register)
2008 			p->flags |= V4L2_CHIP_FL_WRITABLE;
2009 		if (ops->vidioc_g_register)
2010 			p->flags |= V4L2_CHIP_FL_READABLE;
2011 		strlcpy(p->name, vfd->v4l2_dev->name, sizeof(p->name));
2012 		if (ops->vidioc_g_chip_info)
2013 			return ops->vidioc_g_chip_info(file, fh, arg);
2014 		if (p->match.addr)
2015 			return -EINVAL;
2016 		return 0;
2017 
2018 	case V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_SUBDEV:
2019 		if (vfd->v4l2_dev == NULL)
2020 			break;
2021 		v4l2_device_for_each_subdev(sd, vfd->v4l2_dev) {
2022 			if (p->match.addr != idx++)
2023 				continue;
2024 			if (sd->ops->core && sd->ops->core->s_register)
2025 				p->flags |= V4L2_CHIP_FL_WRITABLE;
2026 			if (sd->ops->core && sd->ops->core->g_register)
2027 				p->flags |= V4L2_CHIP_FL_READABLE;
2028 			strlcpy(p->name, sd->name, sizeof(p->name));
2029 			return 0;
2030 		}
2031 		break;
2032 	}
2033 	return -EINVAL;
2034 #else
2035 	return -ENOTTY;
2036 #endif
2037 }
2038 
2039 static int v4l_dqevent(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2040 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2041 {
2042 	return v4l2_event_dequeue(fh, arg, file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
2043 }
2044 
2045 static int v4l_subscribe_event(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2046 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2047 {
2048 	return ops->vidioc_subscribe_event(fh, arg);
2049 }
2050 
2051 static int v4l_unsubscribe_event(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2052 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2053 {
2054 	return ops->vidioc_unsubscribe_event(fh, arg);
2055 }
2056 
2057 static int v4l_g_sliced_vbi_cap(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2058 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2059 {
2060 	struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_cap *p = arg;
2061 	int ret = check_fmt(file, p->type);
2062 
2063 	if (ret)
2064 		return ret;
2065 
2066 	/* Clear up to type, everything after type is zeroed already */
2067 	memset(p, 0, offsetof(struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_cap, type));
2068 
2069 	return ops->vidioc_g_sliced_vbi_cap(file, fh, p);
2070 }
2071 
2072 static int v4l_enum_freq_bands(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2073 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2074 {
2075 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2076 	struct v4l2_frequency_band *p = arg;
2077 	enum v4l2_tuner_type type;
2078 	int err;
2079 
2080 	if (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_SDR) {
2081 		if (p->type != V4L2_TUNER_ADC && p->type != V4L2_TUNER_RF)
2082 			return -EINVAL;
2083 		type = p->type;
2084 	} else {
2085 		type = (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_RADIO) ?
2086 				V4L2_TUNER_RADIO : V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV;
2087 		if (type != p->type)
2088 			return -EINVAL;
2089 	}
2090 	if (ops->vidioc_enum_freq_bands) {
2091 		err = ops->vidioc_enum_freq_bands(file, fh, p);
2092 		if (err != -ENOTTY)
2093 			return err;
2094 	}
2095 	if (is_valid_ioctl(vfd, VIDIOC_G_TUNER)) {
2096 		struct v4l2_tuner t = {
2097 			.index = p->tuner,
2098 			.type = type,
2099 		};
2100 
2101 		if (p->index)
2102 			return -EINVAL;
2103 		err = ops->vidioc_g_tuner(file, fh, &t);
2104 		if (err)
2105 			return err;
2106 		p->capability = t.capability | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS;
2107 		p->rangelow = t.rangelow;
2108 		p->rangehigh = t.rangehigh;
2109 		p->modulation = (type == V4L2_TUNER_RADIO) ?
2110 			V4L2_BAND_MODULATION_FM : V4L2_BAND_MODULATION_VSB;
2111 		return 0;
2112 	}
2113 	if (is_valid_ioctl(vfd, VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR)) {
2114 		struct v4l2_modulator m = {
2115 			.index = p->tuner,
2116 		};
2117 
2118 		if (type != V4L2_TUNER_RADIO)
2119 			return -EINVAL;
2120 		if (p->index)
2121 			return -EINVAL;
2122 		err = ops->vidioc_g_modulator(file, fh, &m);
2123 		if (err)
2124 			return err;
2125 		p->capability = m.capability | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS;
2126 		p->rangelow = m.rangelow;
2127 		p->rangehigh = m.rangehigh;
2128 		p->modulation = (type == V4L2_TUNER_RADIO) ?
2129 			V4L2_BAND_MODULATION_FM : V4L2_BAND_MODULATION_VSB;
2130 		return 0;
2131 	}
2132 	return -ENOTTY;
2133 }
2134 
2135 struct v4l2_ioctl_info {
2136 	unsigned int ioctl;
2137 	u32 flags;
2138 	const char * const name;
2139 	union {
2140 		u32 offset;
2141 		int (*func)(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2142 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *p);
2143 	} u;
2144 	void (*debug)(const void *arg, bool write_only);
2145 };
2146 
2147 /* This control needs a priority check */
2148 #define INFO_FL_PRIO	(1 << 0)
2149 /* This control can be valid if the filehandle passes a control handler. */
2150 #define INFO_FL_CTRL	(1 << 1)
2151 /* This is a standard ioctl, no need for special code */
2152 #define INFO_FL_STD	(1 << 2)
2153 /* This is ioctl has its own function */
2154 #define INFO_FL_FUNC	(1 << 3)
2155 /* Queuing ioctl */
2156 #define INFO_FL_QUEUE	(1 << 4)
2157 /* Zero struct from after the field to the end */
2158 #define INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_struct, field)			\
2159 	((offsetof(struct v4l2_struct, field) +			\
2160 	  sizeof(((struct v4l2_struct *)0)->field)) << 16)
2161 #define INFO_FL_CLEAR_MASK (_IOC_SIZEMASK << 16)
2162 
2163 #define IOCTL_INFO_STD(_ioctl, _vidioc, _debug, _flags)			\
2164 	[_IOC_NR(_ioctl)] = {						\
2165 		.ioctl = _ioctl,					\
2166 		.flags = _flags | INFO_FL_STD,				\
2167 		.name = #_ioctl,					\
2168 		.u.offset = offsetof(struct v4l2_ioctl_ops, _vidioc),	\
2169 		.debug = _debug,					\
2170 	}
2171 
2172 #define IOCTL_INFO_FNC(_ioctl, _func, _debug, _flags)			\
2173 	[_IOC_NR(_ioctl)] = {						\
2174 		.ioctl = _ioctl,					\
2175 		.flags = _flags | INFO_FL_FUNC,				\
2176 		.name = #_ioctl,					\
2177 		.u.func = _func,					\
2178 		.debug = _debug,					\
2179 	}
2180 
2181 static struct v4l2_ioctl_info v4l2_ioctls[] = {
2182 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_QUERYCAP, v4l_querycap, v4l_print_querycap, 0),
2183 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT, v4l_enum_fmt, v4l_print_fmtdesc, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_fmtdesc, type)),
2184 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_G_FMT, v4l_g_fmt, v4l_print_format, 0),
2185 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_S_FMT, v4l_s_fmt, v4l_print_format, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2186 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_REQBUFS, v4l_reqbufs, v4l_print_requestbuffers, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_QUEUE),
2187 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_QUERYBUF, v4l_querybuf, v4l_print_buffer, INFO_FL_QUEUE | INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_buffer, length)),
2188 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_G_FBUF, vidioc_g_fbuf, v4l_print_framebuffer, 0),
2189 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_S_FBUF, vidioc_s_fbuf, v4l_print_framebuffer, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2190 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_OVERLAY, v4l_overlay, v4l_print_u32, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2191 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_QBUF, v4l_qbuf, v4l_print_buffer, INFO_FL_QUEUE),
2192 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_EXPBUF, vidioc_expbuf, v4l_print_exportbuffer, INFO_FL_QUEUE | INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_exportbuffer, flags)),
2193 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_DQBUF, v4l_dqbuf, v4l_print_buffer, INFO_FL_QUEUE),
2194 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_STREAMON, v4l_streamon, v4l_print_buftype, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_QUEUE),
2195 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_STREAMOFF, v4l_streamoff, v4l_print_buftype, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_QUEUE),
2196 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_G_PARM, v4l_g_parm, v4l_print_streamparm, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_streamparm, type)),
2197 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_S_PARM, v4l_s_parm, v4l_print_streamparm, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2198 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_G_STD, vidioc_g_std, v4l_print_std, 0),
2199 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_S_STD, v4l_s_std, v4l_print_std, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2200 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_ENUMSTD, v4l_enumstd, v4l_print_standard, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_standard, index)),
2201 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT, v4l_enuminput, v4l_print_enuminput, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_input, index)),
2202 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_G_CTRL, v4l_g_ctrl, v4l_print_control, INFO_FL_CTRL | INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_control, id)),
2203 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_S_CTRL, v4l_s_ctrl, v4l_print_control, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_CTRL),
2204 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_G_TUNER, v4l_g_tuner, v4l_print_tuner, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_tuner, index)),
2205 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_S_TUNER, v4l_s_tuner, v4l_print_tuner, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2206 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_G_AUDIO, vidioc_g_audio, v4l_print_audio, 0),
2207 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_S_AUDIO, vidioc_s_audio, v4l_print_audio, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2208 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL, v4l_queryctrl, v4l_print_queryctrl, INFO_FL_CTRL | INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_queryctrl, id)),
2209 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_QUERYMENU, v4l_querymenu, v4l_print_querymenu, INFO_FL_CTRL | INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_querymenu, index)),
2210 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_G_INPUT, vidioc_g_input, v4l_print_u32, 0),
2211 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_S_INPUT, v4l_s_input, v4l_print_u32, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2212 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_G_EDID, vidioc_g_edid, v4l_print_edid, 0),
2213 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_S_EDID, vidioc_s_edid, v4l_print_edid, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2214 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT, vidioc_g_output, v4l_print_u32, 0),
2215 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_S_OUTPUT, v4l_s_output, v4l_print_u32, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2216 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_ENUMOUTPUT, v4l_enumoutput, v4l_print_enumoutput, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_output, index)),
2217 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_G_AUDOUT, vidioc_g_audout, v4l_print_audioout, 0),
2218 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_S_AUDOUT, vidioc_s_audout, v4l_print_audioout, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2219 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR, v4l_g_modulator, v4l_print_modulator, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_modulator, index)),
2220 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_S_MODULATOR, vidioc_s_modulator, v4l_print_modulator, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2221 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY, v4l_g_frequency, v4l_print_frequency, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_frequency, tuner)),
2222 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY, v4l_s_frequency, v4l_print_frequency, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2223 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_CROPCAP, v4l_cropcap, v4l_print_cropcap, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_cropcap, type)),
2224 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_G_CROP, v4l_g_crop, v4l_print_crop, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_crop, type)),
2225 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_S_CROP, v4l_s_crop, v4l_print_crop, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2226 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_G_SELECTION, vidioc_g_selection, v4l_print_selection, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_selection, r)),
2227 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_S_SELECTION, vidioc_s_selection, v4l_print_selection, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_selection, r)),
2228 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_G_JPEGCOMP, vidioc_g_jpegcomp, v4l_print_jpegcompression, 0),
2229 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_S_JPEGCOMP, vidioc_s_jpegcomp, v4l_print_jpegcompression, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2230 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_QUERYSTD, v4l_querystd, v4l_print_std, 0),
2231 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_TRY_FMT, v4l_try_fmt, v4l_print_format, 0),
2232 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_ENUMAUDIO, vidioc_enumaudio, v4l_print_audio, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_audio, index)),
2233 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_ENUMAUDOUT, vidioc_enumaudout, v4l_print_audioout, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_audioout, index)),
2234 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_G_PRIORITY, v4l_g_priority, v4l_print_u32, 0),
2235 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_S_PRIORITY, v4l_s_priority, v4l_print_u32, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2236 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_G_SLICED_VBI_CAP, v4l_g_sliced_vbi_cap, v4l_print_sliced_vbi_cap, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_sliced_vbi_cap, type)),
2237 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_LOG_STATUS, v4l_log_status, v4l_print_newline, 0),
2238 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS, v4l_g_ext_ctrls, v4l_print_ext_controls, INFO_FL_CTRL),
2239 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS, v4l_s_ext_ctrls, v4l_print_ext_controls, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_CTRL),
2240 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS, v4l_try_ext_ctrls, v4l_print_ext_controls, INFO_FL_CTRL),
2241 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES, vidioc_enum_framesizes, v4l_print_frmsizeenum, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_frmsizeenum, pixel_format)),
2242 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS, vidioc_enum_frameintervals, v4l_print_frmivalenum, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_frmivalenum, height)),
2243 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_G_ENC_INDEX, vidioc_g_enc_index, v4l_print_enc_idx, 0),
2244 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_ENCODER_CMD, vidioc_encoder_cmd, v4l_print_encoder_cmd, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_encoder_cmd, flags)),
2245 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_TRY_ENCODER_CMD, vidioc_try_encoder_cmd, v4l_print_encoder_cmd, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_encoder_cmd, flags)),
2246 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_DECODER_CMD, vidioc_decoder_cmd, v4l_print_decoder_cmd, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2247 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_TRY_DECODER_CMD, vidioc_try_decoder_cmd, v4l_print_decoder_cmd, 0),
2248 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_DBG_S_REGISTER, v4l_dbg_s_register, v4l_print_dbg_register, 0),
2249 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_DBG_G_REGISTER, v4l_dbg_g_register, v4l_print_dbg_register, 0),
2250 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_S_HW_FREQ_SEEK, v4l_s_hw_freq_seek, v4l_print_hw_freq_seek, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2251 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_S_DV_TIMINGS, vidioc_s_dv_timings, v4l_print_dv_timings, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2252 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_G_DV_TIMINGS, vidioc_g_dv_timings, v4l_print_dv_timings, 0),
2253 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_DQEVENT, v4l_dqevent, v4l_print_event, 0),
2254 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_SUBSCRIBE_EVENT, v4l_subscribe_event, v4l_print_event_subscription, 0),
2255 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_UNSUBSCRIBE_EVENT, v4l_unsubscribe_event, v4l_print_event_subscription, 0),
2256 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS, v4l_create_bufs, v4l_print_create_buffers, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_QUEUE),
2257 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF, v4l_prepare_buf, v4l_print_buffer, INFO_FL_QUEUE),
2258 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_ENUM_DV_TIMINGS, vidioc_enum_dv_timings, v4l_print_enum_dv_timings, 0),
2259 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS, vidioc_query_dv_timings, v4l_print_dv_timings, 0),
2260 	IOCTL_INFO_STD(VIDIOC_DV_TIMINGS_CAP, vidioc_dv_timings_cap, v4l_print_dv_timings_cap, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_dv_timings_cap, type)),
2261 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_ENUM_FREQ_BANDS, v4l_enum_freq_bands, v4l_print_freq_band, 0),
2262 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_INFO, v4l_dbg_g_chip_info, v4l_print_dbg_chip_info, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_dbg_chip_info, match)),
2263 	IOCTL_INFO_FNC(VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL, v4l_query_ext_ctrl, v4l_print_query_ext_ctrl, INFO_FL_CTRL | INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_query_ext_ctrl, id)),
2264 };
2265 #define V4L2_IOCTLS ARRAY_SIZE(v4l2_ioctls)
2266 
2267 bool v4l2_is_known_ioctl(unsigned int cmd)
2268 {
2269 	if (_IOC_NR(cmd) >= V4L2_IOCTLS)
2270 		return false;
2271 	return v4l2_ioctls[_IOC_NR(cmd)].ioctl == cmd;
2272 }
2273 
2274 struct mutex *v4l2_ioctl_get_lock(struct video_device *vdev, unsigned cmd)
2275 {
2276 	if (_IOC_NR(cmd) >= V4L2_IOCTLS)
2277 		return vdev->lock;
2278 	if (test_bit(_IOC_NR(cmd), vdev->disable_locking))
2279 		return NULL;
2280 	if (vdev->queue && vdev->queue->lock &&
2281 			(v4l2_ioctls[_IOC_NR(cmd)].flags & INFO_FL_QUEUE))
2282 		return vdev->queue->lock;
2283 	return vdev->lock;
2284 }
2285 
2286 /* Common ioctl debug function. This function can be used by
2287    external ioctl messages as well as internal V4L ioctl */
2288 void v4l_printk_ioctl(const char *prefix, unsigned int cmd)
2289 {
2290 	const char *dir, *type;
2291 
2292 	if (prefix)
2293 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: ", prefix);
2294 
2295 	switch (_IOC_TYPE(cmd)) {
2296 	case 'd':
2297 		type = "v4l2_int";
2298 		break;
2299 	case 'V':
2300 		if (_IOC_NR(cmd) >= V4L2_IOCTLS) {
2301 			type = "v4l2";
2302 			break;
2303 		}
2304 		pr_cont("%s", v4l2_ioctls[_IOC_NR(cmd)].name);
2305 		return;
2306 	default:
2307 		type = "unknown";
2308 		break;
2309 	}
2310 
2311 	switch (_IOC_DIR(cmd)) {
2312 	case _IOC_NONE:              dir = "--"; break;
2313 	case _IOC_READ:              dir = "r-"; break;
2314 	case _IOC_WRITE:             dir = "-w"; break;
2315 	case _IOC_READ | _IOC_WRITE: dir = "rw"; break;
2316 	default:                     dir = "*ERR*"; break;
2317 	}
2318 	pr_cont("%s ioctl '%c', dir=%s, #%d (0x%08x)",
2319 		type, _IOC_TYPE(cmd), dir, _IOC_NR(cmd), cmd);
2320 }
2321 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l_printk_ioctl);
2322 
2323 static long __video_do_ioctl(struct file *file,
2324 		unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
2325 {
2326 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2327 	const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops = vfd->ioctl_ops;
2328 	bool write_only = false;
2329 	struct v4l2_ioctl_info default_info;
2330 	const struct v4l2_ioctl_info *info;
2331 	void *fh = file->private_data;
2332 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh = NULL;
2333 	int debug = vfd->debug;
2334 	long ret = -ENOTTY;
2335 
2336 	if (ops == NULL) {
2337 		pr_warn("%s: has no ioctl_ops.\n",
2338 				video_device_node_name(vfd));
2339 		return ret;
2340 	}
2341 
2342 	if (test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags))
2343 		vfh = file->private_data;
2344 
2345 	if (v4l2_is_known_ioctl(cmd)) {
2346 		info = &v4l2_ioctls[_IOC_NR(cmd)];
2347 
2348 	        if (!test_bit(_IOC_NR(cmd), vfd->valid_ioctls) &&
2349 		    !((info->flags & INFO_FL_CTRL) && vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler))
2350 			goto done;
2351 
2352 		if (vfh && (info->flags & INFO_FL_PRIO)) {
2353 			ret = v4l2_prio_check(vfd->prio, vfh->prio);
2354 			if (ret)
2355 				goto done;
2356 		}
2357 	} else {
2358 		default_info.ioctl = cmd;
2359 		default_info.flags = 0;
2360 		default_info.debug = v4l_print_default;
2361 		info = &default_info;
2362 	}
2363 
2364 	write_only = _IOC_DIR(cmd) == _IOC_WRITE;
2365 	if (info->flags & INFO_FL_STD) {
2366 		typedef int (*vidioc_op)(struct file *file, void *fh, void *p);
2367 		const void *p = vfd->ioctl_ops;
2368 		const vidioc_op *vidioc = p + info->u.offset;
2369 
2370 		ret = (*vidioc)(file, fh, arg);
2371 	} else if (info->flags & INFO_FL_FUNC) {
2372 		ret = info->u.func(ops, file, fh, arg);
2373 	} else if (!ops->vidioc_default) {
2374 		ret = -ENOTTY;
2375 	} else {
2376 		ret = ops->vidioc_default(file, fh,
2377 			vfh ? v4l2_prio_check(vfd->prio, vfh->prio) >= 0 : 0,
2378 			cmd, arg);
2379 	}
2380 
2381 done:
2382 	if (debug) {
2383 		v4l_printk_ioctl(video_device_node_name(vfd), cmd);
2384 		if (ret < 0)
2385 			pr_cont(": error %ld", ret);
2386 		if (debug == V4L2_DEBUG_IOCTL)
2387 			pr_cont("\n");
2388 		else if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) == _IOC_NONE)
2389 			info->debug(arg, write_only);
2390 		else {
2391 			pr_cont(": ");
2392 			info->debug(arg, write_only);
2393 		}
2394 	}
2395 
2396 	return ret;
2397 }
2398 
2399 static int check_array_args(unsigned int cmd, void *parg, size_t *array_size,
2400 			    void __user **user_ptr, void ***kernel_ptr)
2401 {
2402 	int ret = 0;
2403 
2404 	switch (cmd) {
2405 	case VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF:
2406 	case VIDIOC_QUERYBUF:
2407 	case VIDIOC_QBUF:
2408 	case VIDIOC_DQBUF: {
2409 		struct v4l2_buffer *buf = parg;
2410 
2411 		if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_MULTIPLANAR(buf->type) && buf->length > 0) {
2412 			if (buf->length > VIDEO_MAX_PLANES) {
2413 				ret = -EINVAL;
2414 				break;
2415 			}
2416 			*user_ptr = (void __user *)buf->m.planes;
2417 			*kernel_ptr = (void **)&buf->m.planes;
2418 			*array_size = sizeof(struct v4l2_plane) * buf->length;
2419 			ret = 1;
2420 		}
2421 		break;
2422 	}
2423 
2424 	case VIDIOC_G_EDID:
2425 	case VIDIOC_S_EDID: {
2426 		struct v4l2_edid *edid = parg;
2427 
2428 		if (edid->blocks) {
2429 			if (edid->blocks > 256) {
2430 				ret = -EINVAL;
2431 				break;
2432 			}
2433 			*user_ptr = (void __user *)edid->edid;
2434 			*kernel_ptr = (void **)&edid->edid;
2435 			*array_size = edid->blocks * 128;
2436 			ret = 1;
2437 		}
2438 		break;
2439 	}
2440 
2441 	case VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS:
2442 	case VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS:
2443 	case VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS: {
2444 		struct v4l2_ext_controls *ctrls = parg;
2445 
2446 		if (ctrls->count != 0) {
2447 			if (ctrls->count > V4L2_CID_MAX_CTRLS) {
2448 				ret = -EINVAL;
2449 				break;
2450 			}
2451 			*user_ptr = (void __user *)ctrls->controls;
2452 			*kernel_ptr = (void **)&ctrls->controls;
2453 			*array_size = sizeof(struct v4l2_ext_control)
2454 				    * ctrls->count;
2455 			ret = 1;
2456 		}
2457 		break;
2458 	}
2459 	}
2460 
2461 	return ret;
2462 }
2463 
2464 long
2465 video_usercopy(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg,
2466 	       v4l2_kioctl func)
2467 {
2468 	char	sbuf[128];
2469 	void    *mbuf = NULL;
2470 	void	*parg = (void *)arg;
2471 	long	err  = -EINVAL;
2472 	bool	has_array_args;
2473 	size_t  array_size = 0;
2474 	void __user *user_ptr = NULL;
2475 	void	**kernel_ptr = NULL;
2476 
2477 	/*  Copy arguments into temp kernel buffer  */
2478 	if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) != _IOC_NONE) {
2479 		if (_IOC_SIZE(cmd) <= sizeof(sbuf)) {
2480 			parg = sbuf;
2481 		} else {
2482 			/* too big to allocate from stack */
2483 			mbuf = kmalloc(_IOC_SIZE(cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
2484 			if (NULL == mbuf)
2485 				return -ENOMEM;
2486 			parg = mbuf;
2487 		}
2488 
2489 		err = -EFAULT;
2490 		if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_WRITE) {
2491 			unsigned int n = _IOC_SIZE(cmd);
2492 
2493 			/*
2494 			 * In some cases, only a few fields are used as input,
2495 			 * i.e. when the app sets "index" and then the driver
2496 			 * fills in the rest of the structure for the thing
2497 			 * with that index.  We only need to copy up the first
2498 			 * non-input field.
2499 			 */
2500 			if (v4l2_is_known_ioctl(cmd)) {
2501 				u32 flags = v4l2_ioctls[_IOC_NR(cmd)].flags;
2502 				if (flags & INFO_FL_CLEAR_MASK)
2503 					n = (flags & INFO_FL_CLEAR_MASK) >> 16;
2504 			}
2505 
2506 			if (copy_from_user(parg, (void __user *)arg, n))
2507 				goto out;
2508 
2509 			/* zero out anything we don't copy from userspace */
2510 			if (n < _IOC_SIZE(cmd))
2511 				memset((u8 *)parg + n, 0, _IOC_SIZE(cmd) - n);
2512 		} else {
2513 			/* read-only ioctl */
2514 			memset(parg, 0, _IOC_SIZE(cmd));
2515 		}
2516 	}
2517 
2518 	err = check_array_args(cmd, parg, &array_size, &user_ptr, &kernel_ptr);
2519 	if (err < 0)
2520 		goto out;
2521 	has_array_args = err;
2522 
2523 	if (has_array_args) {
2524 		/*
2525 		 * When adding new types of array args, make sure that the
2526 		 * parent argument to ioctl (which contains the pointer to the
2527 		 * array) fits into sbuf (so that mbuf will still remain
2528 		 * unused up to here).
2529 		 */
2530 		mbuf = kmalloc(array_size, GFP_KERNEL);
2531 		err = -ENOMEM;
2532 		if (NULL == mbuf)
2533 			goto out_array_args;
2534 		err = -EFAULT;
2535 		if (copy_from_user(mbuf, user_ptr, array_size))
2536 			goto out_array_args;
2537 		*kernel_ptr = mbuf;
2538 	}
2539 
2540 	/* Handles IOCTL */
2541 	err = func(file, cmd, parg);
2542 	if (err == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
2543 		err = -ENOTTY;
2544 	if (err == 0) {
2545 		if (cmd == VIDIOC_DQBUF)
2546 			trace_v4l2_dqbuf(video_devdata(file)->minor, parg);
2547 		else if (cmd == VIDIOC_QBUF)
2548 			trace_v4l2_qbuf(video_devdata(file)->minor, parg);
2549 	}
2550 
2551 	if (has_array_args) {
2552 		*kernel_ptr = (void __force *)user_ptr;
2553 		if (copy_to_user(user_ptr, mbuf, array_size))
2554 			err = -EFAULT;
2555 		goto out_array_args;
2556 	}
2557 	/* VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS can return an error, but still have valid
2558 	   results that must be returned. */
2559 	if (err < 0 && cmd != VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS)
2560 		goto out;
2561 
2562 out_array_args:
2563 	/*  Copy results into user buffer  */
2564 	switch (_IOC_DIR(cmd)) {
2565 	case _IOC_READ:
2566 	case (_IOC_WRITE | _IOC_READ):
2567 		if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, parg, _IOC_SIZE(cmd)))
2568 			err = -EFAULT;
2569 		break;
2570 	}
2571 
2572 out:
2573 	kfree(mbuf);
2574 	return err;
2575 }
2576 EXPORT_SYMBOL(video_usercopy);
2577 
2578 long video_ioctl2(struct file *file,
2579 	       unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
2580 {
2581 	return video_usercopy(file, cmd, arg, __video_do_ioctl);
2582 }
2583 EXPORT_SYMBOL(video_ioctl2);
2584