1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Video capture interface for Linux version 2
4  *
5  * A generic framework to process V4L2 ioctl commands.
6  *
7  * Authors:	Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> (version 1)
8  *              Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> (version 2)
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/mm.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/version.h>
17 
18 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
19 
20 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
21 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
22 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
23 #include <media/v4l2-fh.h>
24 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
25 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
26 #include <media/videobuf2-v4l2.h>
27 #include <media/v4l2-mc.h>
28 #include <media/v4l2-mem2mem.h>
29 
30 #include <trace/events/v4l2.h>
31 
32 /* Zero out the end of the struct pointed to by p.  Everything after, but
33  * not including, the specified field is cleared. */
34 #define CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, field) \
35 	memset((u8 *)(p) + offsetof(typeof(*(p)), field) + sizeof((p)->field), \
36 	0, sizeof(*(p)) - offsetof(typeof(*(p)), field) - sizeof((p)->field))
37 
38 #define is_valid_ioctl(vfd, cmd) test_bit(_IOC_NR(cmd), (vfd)->valid_ioctls)
39 
40 struct std_descr {
41 	v4l2_std_id std;
42 	const char *descr;
43 };
44 
45 static const struct std_descr standards[] = {
46 	{ V4L2_STD_NTSC,	"NTSC"      },
47 	{ V4L2_STD_NTSC_M,	"NTSC-M"    },
48 	{ V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP,	"NTSC-M-JP" },
49 	{ V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_KR,	"NTSC-M-KR" },
50 	{ V4L2_STD_NTSC_443,	"NTSC-443"  },
51 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL,		"PAL"       },
52 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_BG,	"PAL-BG"    },
53 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_B,	"PAL-B"     },
54 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_B1,	"PAL-B1"    },
55 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_G,	"PAL-G"     },
56 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_H,	"PAL-H"     },
57 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_I,	"PAL-I"     },
58 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_DK,	"PAL-DK"    },
59 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_D,	"PAL-D"     },
60 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_D1,	"PAL-D1"    },
61 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_K,	"PAL-K"     },
62 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_M,	"PAL-M"     },
63 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_N,	"PAL-N"     },
64 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc,	"PAL-Nc"    },
65 	{ V4L2_STD_PAL_60,	"PAL-60"    },
66 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM,	"SECAM"     },
67 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_B,	"SECAM-B"   },
68 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_G,	"SECAM-G"   },
69 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_H,	"SECAM-H"   },
70 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_DK,	"SECAM-DK"  },
71 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_D,	"SECAM-D"   },
72 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_K,	"SECAM-K"   },
73 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_K1,	"SECAM-K1"  },
74 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_L,	"SECAM-L"   },
75 	{ V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC,	"SECAM-Lc"  },
76 	{ 0,			"Unknown"   }
77 };
78 
79 /* video4linux standard ID conversion to standard name
80  */
81 const char *v4l2_norm_to_name(v4l2_std_id id)
82 {
83 	u32 myid = id;
84 	int i;
85 
86 	/* HACK: ppc32 architecture doesn't have __ucmpdi2 function to handle
87 	   64 bit comparisons. So, on that architecture, with some gcc
88 	   variants, compilation fails. Currently, the max value is 30bit wide.
89 	 */
90 	BUG_ON(myid != id);
91 
92 	for (i = 0; standards[i].std; i++)
93 		if (myid == standards[i].std)
94 			break;
95 	return standards[i].descr;
96 }
97 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_norm_to_name);
98 
99 /* Returns frame period for the given standard */
100 void v4l2_video_std_frame_period(int id, struct v4l2_fract *frameperiod)
101 {
102 	if (id & V4L2_STD_525_60) {
103 		frameperiod->numerator = 1001;
104 		frameperiod->denominator = 30000;
105 	} else {
106 		frameperiod->numerator = 1;
107 		frameperiod->denominator = 25;
108 	}
109 }
110 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_video_std_frame_period);
111 
112 /* Fill in the fields of a v4l2_standard structure according to the
113    'id' and 'transmission' parameters.  Returns negative on error.  */
114 int v4l2_video_std_construct(struct v4l2_standard *vs,
115 			     int id, const char *name)
116 {
117 	vs->id = id;
118 	v4l2_video_std_frame_period(id, &vs->frameperiod);
119 	vs->framelines = (id & V4L2_STD_525_60) ? 525 : 625;
120 	strscpy(vs->name, name, sizeof(vs->name));
121 	return 0;
122 }
123 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_video_std_construct);
124 
125 /* Fill in the fields of a v4l2_standard structure according to the
126  * 'id' and 'vs->index' parameters. Returns negative on error. */
127 int v4l_video_std_enumstd(struct v4l2_standard *vs, v4l2_std_id id)
128 {
129 	v4l2_std_id curr_id = 0;
130 	unsigned int index = vs->index, i, j = 0;
131 	const char *descr = "";
132 
133 	/* Return -ENODATA if the id for the current input
134 	   or output is 0, meaning that it doesn't support this API. */
135 	if (id == 0)
136 		return -ENODATA;
137 
138 	/* Return norm array in a canonical way */
139 	for (i = 0; i <= index && id; i++) {
140 		/* last std value in the standards array is 0, so this
141 		   while always ends there since (id & 0) == 0. */
142 		while ((id & standards[j].std) != standards[j].std)
143 			j++;
144 		curr_id = standards[j].std;
145 		descr = standards[j].descr;
146 		j++;
147 		if (curr_id == 0)
148 			break;
149 		if (curr_id != V4L2_STD_PAL &&
150 				curr_id != V4L2_STD_SECAM &&
151 				curr_id != V4L2_STD_NTSC)
152 			id &= ~curr_id;
153 	}
154 	if (i <= index)
155 		return -EINVAL;
156 
157 	v4l2_video_std_construct(vs, curr_id, descr);
158 	return 0;
159 }
160 
161 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------- */
162 /* some arrays for pretty-printing debug messages of enum types      */
163 
164 const char *v4l2_field_names[] = {
165 	[V4L2_FIELD_ANY]        = "any",
166 	[V4L2_FIELD_NONE]       = "none",
167 	[V4L2_FIELD_TOP]        = "top",
168 	[V4L2_FIELD_BOTTOM]     = "bottom",
169 	[V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED] = "interlaced",
170 	[V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB]     = "seq-tb",
171 	[V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_BT]     = "seq-bt",
172 	[V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE]  = "alternate",
173 	[V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_TB] = "interlaced-tb",
174 	[V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_BT] = "interlaced-bt",
175 };
176 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_field_names);
177 
178 const char *v4l2_type_names[] = {
179 	[0]				   = "0",
180 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE]      = "vid-cap",
181 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY]      = "vid-overlay",
182 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT]       = "vid-out",
183 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE]        = "vbi-cap",
184 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT]         = "vbi-out",
185 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE] = "sliced-vbi-cap",
186 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT]  = "sliced-vbi-out",
187 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY] = "vid-out-overlay",
188 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE] = "vid-cap-mplane",
189 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE] = "vid-out-mplane",
190 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE]        = "sdr-cap",
191 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_OUTPUT]         = "sdr-out",
192 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE]       = "meta-cap",
193 	[V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_OUTPUT]	   = "meta-out",
194 };
195 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_type_names);
196 
197 static const char *v4l2_memory_names[] = {
198 	[V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP]    = "mmap",
199 	[V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR] = "userptr",
200 	[V4L2_MEMORY_OVERLAY] = "overlay",
201 	[V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF] = "dmabuf",
202 };
203 
204 #define prt_names(a, arr) (((unsigned)(a)) < ARRAY_SIZE(arr) ? arr[a] : "unknown")
205 
206 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
207 /* debug help functions                                               */
208 
209 static void v4l_print_querycap(const void *arg, bool write_only)
210 {
211 	const struct v4l2_capability *p = arg;
212 
213 	pr_cont("driver=%.*s, card=%.*s, bus=%.*s, version=0x%08x, capabilities=0x%08x, device_caps=0x%08x\n",
214 		(int)sizeof(p->driver), p->driver,
215 		(int)sizeof(p->card), p->card,
216 		(int)sizeof(p->bus_info), p->bus_info,
217 		p->version, p->capabilities, p->device_caps);
218 }
219 
220 static void v4l_print_enuminput(const void *arg, bool write_only)
221 {
222 	const struct v4l2_input *p = arg;
223 
224 	pr_cont("index=%u, name=%.*s, type=%u, audioset=0x%x, tuner=%u, std=0x%08Lx, status=0x%x, capabilities=0x%x\n",
225 		p->index, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name, p->type, p->audioset,
226 		p->tuner, (unsigned long long)p->std, p->status,
227 		p->capabilities);
228 }
229 
230 static void v4l_print_enumoutput(const void *arg, bool write_only)
231 {
232 	const struct v4l2_output *p = arg;
233 
234 	pr_cont("index=%u, name=%.*s, type=%u, audioset=0x%x, modulator=%u, std=0x%08Lx, capabilities=0x%x\n",
235 		p->index, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name, p->type, p->audioset,
236 		p->modulator, (unsigned long long)p->std, p->capabilities);
237 }
238 
239 static void v4l_print_audio(const void *arg, bool write_only)
240 {
241 	const struct v4l2_audio *p = arg;
242 
243 	if (write_only)
244 		pr_cont("index=%u, mode=0x%x\n", p->index, p->mode);
245 	else
246 		pr_cont("index=%u, name=%.*s, capability=0x%x, mode=0x%x\n",
247 			p->index, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name,
248 			p->capability, p->mode);
249 }
250 
251 static void v4l_print_audioout(const void *arg, bool write_only)
252 {
253 	const struct v4l2_audioout *p = arg;
254 
255 	if (write_only)
256 		pr_cont("index=%u\n", p->index);
257 	else
258 		pr_cont("index=%u, name=%.*s, capability=0x%x, mode=0x%x\n",
259 			p->index, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name,
260 			p->capability, p->mode);
261 }
262 
263 static void v4l_print_fmtdesc(const void *arg, bool write_only)
264 {
265 	const struct v4l2_fmtdesc *p = arg;
266 
267 	pr_cont("index=%u, type=%s, flags=0x%x, pixelformat=%c%c%c%c, description='%.*s'\n",
268 		p->index, prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names),
269 		p->flags, (p->pixelformat & 0xff),
270 		(p->pixelformat >>  8) & 0xff,
271 		(p->pixelformat >> 16) & 0xff,
272 		(p->pixelformat >> 24) & 0xff,
273 		(int)sizeof(p->description), p->description);
274 }
275 
276 static void v4l_print_format(const void *arg, bool write_only)
277 {
278 	const struct v4l2_format *p = arg;
279 	const struct v4l2_pix_format *pix;
280 	const struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane *mp;
281 	const struct v4l2_vbi_format *vbi;
282 	const struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_format *sliced;
283 	const struct v4l2_window *win;
284 	const struct v4l2_sdr_format *sdr;
285 	const struct v4l2_meta_format *meta;
286 	u32 planes;
287 	unsigned i;
288 
289 	pr_cont("type=%s", prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names));
290 	switch (p->type) {
291 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
292 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT:
293 		pix = &p->fmt.pix;
294 		pr_cont(", width=%u, height=%u, pixelformat=%c%c%c%c, field=%s, bytesperline=%u, sizeimage=%u, colorspace=%d, flags=0x%x, ycbcr_enc=%u, quantization=%u, xfer_func=%u\n",
295 			pix->width, pix->height,
296 			(pix->pixelformat & 0xff),
297 			(pix->pixelformat >>  8) & 0xff,
298 			(pix->pixelformat >> 16) & 0xff,
299 			(pix->pixelformat >> 24) & 0xff,
300 			prt_names(pix->field, v4l2_field_names),
301 			pix->bytesperline, pix->sizeimage,
302 			pix->colorspace, pix->flags, pix->ycbcr_enc,
303 			pix->quantization, pix->xfer_func);
304 		break;
305 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE:
306 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE:
307 		mp = &p->fmt.pix_mp;
308 		pr_cont(", width=%u, height=%u, format=%c%c%c%c, field=%s, colorspace=%d, num_planes=%u, flags=0x%x, ycbcr_enc=%u, quantization=%u, xfer_func=%u\n",
309 			mp->width, mp->height,
310 			(mp->pixelformat & 0xff),
311 			(mp->pixelformat >>  8) & 0xff,
312 			(mp->pixelformat >> 16) & 0xff,
313 			(mp->pixelformat >> 24) & 0xff,
314 			prt_names(mp->field, v4l2_field_names),
315 			mp->colorspace, mp->num_planes, mp->flags,
316 			mp->ycbcr_enc, mp->quantization, mp->xfer_func);
317 		planes = min_t(u32, mp->num_planes, VIDEO_MAX_PLANES);
318 		for (i = 0; i < planes; i++)
319 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "plane %u: bytesperline=%u sizeimage=%u\n", i,
320 					mp->plane_fmt[i].bytesperline,
321 					mp->plane_fmt[i].sizeimage);
322 		break;
323 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY:
324 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY:
325 		win = &p->fmt.win;
326 		/* Note: we can't print the clip list here since the clips
327 		 * pointer is a userspace pointer, not a kernelspace
328 		 * pointer. */
329 		pr_cont(", wxh=%dx%d, x,y=%d,%d, field=%s, chromakey=0x%08x, clipcount=%u, clips=%p, bitmap=%p, global_alpha=0x%02x\n",
330 			win->w.width, win->w.height, win->w.left, win->w.top,
331 			prt_names(win->field, v4l2_field_names),
332 			win->chromakey, win->clipcount, win->clips,
333 			win->bitmap, win->global_alpha);
334 		break;
335 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE:
336 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT:
337 		vbi = &p->fmt.vbi;
338 		pr_cont(", sampling_rate=%u, offset=%u, samples_per_line=%u, sample_format=%c%c%c%c, start=%u,%u, count=%u,%u\n",
339 			vbi->sampling_rate, vbi->offset,
340 			vbi->samples_per_line,
341 			(vbi->sample_format & 0xff),
342 			(vbi->sample_format >>  8) & 0xff,
343 			(vbi->sample_format >> 16) & 0xff,
344 			(vbi->sample_format >> 24) & 0xff,
345 			vbi->start[0], vbi->start[1],
346 			vbi->count[0], vbi->count[1]);
347 		break;
348 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE:
349 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT:
350 		sliced = &p->fmt.sliced;
351 		pr_cont(", service_set=0x%08x, io_size=%d\n",
352 				sliced->service_set, sliced->io_size);
353 		for (i = 0; i < 24; i++)
354 			printk(KERN_DEBUG "line[%02u]=0x%04x, 0x%04x\n", i,
355 				sliced->service_lines[0][i],
356 				sliced->service_lines[1][i]);
357 		break;
358 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE:
359 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_OUTPUT:
360 		sdr = &p->fmt.sdr;
361 		pr_cont(", pixelformat=%c%c%c%c\n",
362 			(sdr->pixelformat >>  0) & 0xff,
363 			(sdr->pixelformat >>  8) & 0xff,
364 			(sdr->pixelformat >> 16) & 0xff,
365 			(sdr->pixelformat >> 24) & 0xff);
366 		break;
367 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE:
368 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_OUTPUT:
369 		meta = &p->fmt.meta;
370 		pr_cont(", dataformat=%c%c%c%c, buffersize=%u\n",
371 			(meta->dataformat >>  0) & 0xff,
372 			(meta->dataformat >>  8) & 0xff,
373 			(meta->dataformat >> 16) & 0xff,
374 			(meta->dataformat >> 24) & 0xff,
375 			meta->buffersize);
376 		break;
377 	}
378 }
379 
380 static void v4l_print_framebuffer(const void *arg, bool write_only)
381 {
382 	const struct v4l2_framebuffer *p = arg;
383 
384 	pr_cont("capability=0x%x, flags=0x%x, base=0x%p, width=%u, height=%u, pixelformat=%c%c%c%c, bytesperline=%u, sizeimage=%u, colorspace=%d\n",
385 			p->capability, p->flags, p->base,
386 			p->fmt.width, p->fmt.height,
387 			(p->fmt.pixelformat & 0xff),
388 			(p->fmt.pixelformat >>  8) & 0xff,
389 			(p->fmt.pixelformat >> 16) & 0xff,
390 			(p->fmt.pixelformat >> 24) & 0xff,
391 			p->fmt.bytesperline, p->fmt.sizeimage,
392 			p->fmt.colorspace);
393 }
394 
395 static void v4l_print_buftype(const void *arg, bool write_only)
396 {
397 	pr_cont("type=%s\n", prt_names(*(u32 *)arg, v4l2_type_names));
398 }
399 
400 static void v4l_print_modulator(const void *arg, bool write_only)
401 {
402 	const struct v4l2_modulator *p = arg;
403 
404 	if (write_only)
405 		pr_cont("index=%u, txsubchans=0x%x\n", p->index, p->txsubchans);
406 	else
407 		pr_cont("index=%u, name=%.*s, capability=0x%x, rangelow=%u, rangehigh=%u, txsubchans=0x%x\n",
408 			p->index, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name, p->capability,
409 			p->rangelow, p->rangehigh, p->txsubchans);
410 }
411 
412 static void v4l_print_tuner(const void *arg, bool write_only)
413 {
414 	const struct v4l2_tuner *p = arg;
415 
416 	if (write_only)
417 		pr_cont("index=%u, audmode=%u\n", p->index, p->audmode);
418 	else
419 		pr_cont("index=%u, name=%.*s, type=%u, capability=0x%x, rangelow=%u, rangehigh=%u, signal=%u, afc=%d, rxsubchans=0x%x, audmode=%u\n",
420 			p->index, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name, p->type,
421 			p->capability, p->rangelow,
422 			p->rangehigh, p->signal, p->afc,
423 			p->rxsubchans, p->audmode);
424 }
425 
426 static void v4l_print_frequency(const void *arg, bool write_only)
427 {
428 	const struct v4l2_frequency *p = arg;
429 
430 	pr_cont("tuner=%u, type=%u, frequency=%u\n",
431 				p->tuner, p->type, p->frequency);
432 }
433 
434 static void v4l_print_standard(const void *arg, bool write_only)
435 {
436 	const struct v4l2_standard *p = arg;
437 
438 	pr_cont("index=%u, id=0x%Lx, name=%.*s, fps=%u/%u, framelines=%u\n",
439 		p->index,
440 		(unsigned long long)p->id, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name,
441 		p->frameperiod.numerator,
442 		p->frameperiod.denominator,
443 		p->framelines);
444 }
445 
446 static void v4l_print_std(const void *arg, bool write_only)
447 {
448 	pr_cont("std=0x%08Lx\n", *(const long long unsigned *)arg);
449 }
450 
451 static void v4l_print_hw_freq_seek(const void *arg, bool write_only)
452 {
453 	const struct v4l2_hw_freq_seek *p = arg;
454 
455 	pr_cont("tuner=%u, type=%u, seek_upward=%u, wrap_around=%u, spacing=%u, rangelow=%u, rangehigh=%u\n",
456 		p->tuner, p->type, p->seek_upward, p->wrap_around, p->spacing,
457 		p->rangelow, p->rangehigh);
458 }
459 
460 static void v4l_print_requestbuffers(const void *arg, bool write_only)
461 {
462 	const struct v4l2_requestbuffers *p = arg;
463 
464 	pr_cont("count=%d, type=%s, memory=%s\n",
465 		p->count,
466 		prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names),
467 		prt_names(p->memory, v4l2_memory_names));
468 }
469 
470 static void v4l_print_buffer(const void *arg, bool write_only)
471 {
472 	const struct v4l2_buffer *p = arg;
473 	const struct v4l2_timecode *tc = &p->timecode;
474 	const struct v4l2_plane *plane;
475 	int i;
476 
477 	pr_cont("%02ld:%02d:%02d.%08ld index=%d, type=%s, request_fd=%d, flags=0x%08x, field=%s, sequence=%d, memory=%s",
478 			p->timestamp.tv_sec / 3600,
479 			(int)(p->timestamp.tv_sec / 60) % 60,
480 			(int)(p->timestamp.tv_sec % 60),
481 			(long)p->timestamp.tv_usec,
482 			p->index,
483 			prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names), p->request_fd,
484 			p->flags, prt_names(p->field, v4l2_field_names),
485 			p->sequence, prt_names(p->memory, v4l2_memory_names));
486 
487 	if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_MULTIPLANAR(p->type) && p->m.planes) {
488 		pr_cont("\n");
489 		for (i = 0; i < p->length; ++i) {
490 			plane = &p->m.planes[i];
491 			printk(KERN_DEBUG
492 				"plane %d: bytesused=%d, data_offset=0x%08x, offset/userptr=0x%lx, length=%d\n",
493 				i, plane->bytesused, plane->data_offset,
494 				plane->m.userptr, plane->length);
495 		}
496 	} else {
497 		pr_cont(", bytesused=%d, offset/userptr=0x%lx, length=%d\n",
498 			p->bytesused, p->m.userptr, p->length);
499 	}
500 
501 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "timecode=%02d:%02d:%02d type=%d, flags=0x%08x, frames=%d, userbits=0x%08x\n",
502 			tc->hours, tc->minutes, tc->seconds,
503 			tc->type, tc->flags, tc->frames, *(__u32 *)tc->userbits);
504 }
505 
506 static void v4l_print_exportbuffer(const void *arg, bool write_only)
507 {
508 	const struct v4l2_exportbuffer *p = arg;
509 
510 	pr_cont("fd=%d, type=%s, index=%u, plane=%u, flags=0x%08x\n",
511 		p->fd, prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names),
512 		p->index, p->plane, p->flags);
513 }
514 
515 static void v4l_print_create_buffers(const void *arg, bool write_only)
516 {
517 	const struct v4l2_create_buffers *p = arg;
518 
519 	pr_cont("index=%d, count=%d, memory=%s, ",
520 			p->index, p->count,
521 			prt_names(p->memory, v4l2_memory_names));
522 	v4l_print_format(&p->format, write_only);
523 }
524 
525 static void v4l_print_streamparm(const void *arg, bool write_only)
526 {
527 	const struct v4l2_streamparm *p = arg;
528 
529 	pr_cont("type=%s", prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names));
530 
531 	if (p->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE ||
532 	    p->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE) {
533 		const struct v4l2_captureparm *c = &p->parm.capture;
534 
535 		pr_cont(", capability=0x%x, capturemode=0x%x, timeperframe=%d/%d, extendedmode=%d, readbuffers=%d\n",
536 			c->capability, c->capturemode,
537 			c->timeperframe.numerator, c->timeperframe.denominator,
538 			c->extendedmode, c->readbuffers);
539 	} else if (p->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT ||
540 		   p->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE) {
541 		const struct v4l2_outputparm *c = &p->parm.output;
542 
543 		pr_cont(", capability=0x%x, outputmode=0x%x, timeperframe=%d/%d, extendedmode=%d, writebuffers=%d\n",
544 			c->capability, c->outputmode,
545 			c->timeperframe.numerator, c->timeperframe.denominator,
546 			c->extendedmode, c->writebuffers);
547 	} else {
548 		pr_cont("\n");
549 	}
550 }
551 
552 static void v4l_print_queryctrl(const void *arg, bool write_only)
553 {
554 	const struct v4l2_queryctrl *p = arg;
555 
556 	pr_cont("id=0x%x, type=%d, name=%.*s, min/max=%d/%d, step=%d, default=%d, flags=0x%08x\n",
557 			p->id, p->type, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name,
558 			p->minimum, p->maximum,
559 			p->step, p->default_value, p->flags);
560 }
561 
562 static void v4l_print_query_ext_ctrl(const void *arg, bool write_only)
563 {
564 	const struct v4l2_query_ext_ctrl *p = arg;
565 
566 	pr_cont("id=0x%x, type=%d, name=%.*s, min/max=%lld/%lld, step=%lld, default=%lld, flags=0x%08x, elem_size=%u, elems=%u, nr_of_dims=%u, dims=%u,%u,%u,%u\n",
567 			p->id, p->type, (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name,
568 			p->minimum, p->maximum,
569 			p->step, p->default_value, p->flags,
570 			p->elem_size, p->elems, p->nr_of_dims,
571 			p->dims[0], p->dims[1], p->dims[2], p->dims[3]);
572 }
573 
574 static void v4l_print_querymenu(const void *arg, bool write_only)
575 {
576 	const struct v4l2_querymenu *p = arg;
577 
578 	pr_cont("id=0x%x, index=%d\n", p->id, p->index);
579 }
580 
581 static void v4l_print_control(const void *arg, bool write_only)
582 {
583 	const struct v4l2_control *p = arg;
584 
585 	pr_cont("id=0x%x, value=%d\n", p->id, p->value);
586 }
587 
588 static void v4l_print_ext_controls(const void *arg, bool write_only)
589 {
590 	const struct v4l2_ext_controls *p = arg;
591 	int i;
592 
593 	pr_cont("which=0x%x, count=%d, error_idx=%d, request_fd=%d",
594 			p->which, p->count, p->error_idx, p->request_fd);
595 	for (i = 0; i < p->count; i++) {
596 		if (!p->controls[i].size)
597 			pr_cont(", id/val=0x%x/0x%x",
598 				p->controls[i].id, p->controls[i].value);
599 		else
600 			pr_cont(", id/size=0x%x/%u",
601 				p->controls[i].id, p->controls[i].size);
602 	}
603 	pr_cont("\n");
604 }
605 
606 static void v4l_print_cropcap(const void *arg, bool write_only)
607 {
608 	const struct v4l2_cropcap *p = arg;
609 
610 	pr_cont("type=%s, bounds wxh=%dx%d, x,y=%d,%d, defrect wxh=%dx%d, x,y=%d,%d, pixelaspect %d/%d\n",
611 		prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names),
612 		p->bounds.width, p->bounds.height,
613 		p->bounds.left, p->bounds.top,
614 		p->defrect.width, p->defrect.height,
615 		p->defrect.left, p->defrect.top,
616 		p->pixelaspect.numerator, p->pixelaspect.denominator);
617 }
618 
619 static void v4l_print_crop(const void *arg, bool write_only)
620 {
621 	const struct v4l2_crop *p = arg;
622 
623 	pr_cont("type=%s, wxh=%dx%d, x,y=%d,%d\n",
624 		prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names),
625 		p->c.width, p->c.height,
626 		p->c.left, p->c.top);
627 }
628 
629 static void v4l_print_selection(const void *arg, bool write_only)
630 {
631 	const struct v4l2_selection *p = arg;
632 
633 	pr_cont("type=%s, target=%d, flags=0x%x, wxh=%dx%d, x,y=%d,%d\n",
634 		prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names),
635 		p->target, p->flags,
636 		p->r.width, p->r.height, p->r.left, p->r.top);
637 }
638 
639 static void v4l_print_jpegcompression(const void *arg, bool write_only)
640 {
641 	const struct v4l2_jpegcompression *p = arg;
642 
643 	pr_cont("quality=%d, APPn=%d, APP_len=%d, COM_len=%d, jpeg_markers=0x%x\n",
644 		p->quality, p->APPn, p->APP_len,
645 		p->COM_len, p->jpeg_markers);
646 }
647 
648 static void v4l_print_enc_idx(const void *arg, bool write_only)
649 {
650 	const struct v4l2_enc_idx *p = arg;
651 
652 	pr_cont("entries=%d, entries_cap=%d\n",
653 			p->entries, p->entries_cap);
654 }
655 
656 static void v4l_print_encoder_cmd(const void *arg, bool write_only)
657 {
658 	const struct v4l2_encoder_cmd *p = arg;
659 
660 	pr_cont("cmd=%d, flags=0x%x\n",
661 			p->cmd, p->flags);
662 }
663 
664 static void v4l_print_decoder_cmd(const void *arg, bool write_only)
665 {
666 	const struct v4l2_decoder_cmd *p = arg;
667 
668 	pr_cont("cmd=%d, flags=0x%x\n", p->cmd, p->flags);
669 
670 	if (p->cmd == V4L2_DEC_CMD_START)
671 		pr_info("speed=%d, format=%u\n",
672 				p->start.speed, p->start.format);
673 	else if (p->cmd == V4L2_DEC_CMD_STOP)
674 		pr_info("pts=%llu\n", p->stop.pts);
675 }
676 
677 static void v4l_print_dbg_chip_info(const void *arg, bool write_only)
678 {
679 	const struct v4l2_dbg_chip_info *p = arg;
680 
681 	pr_cont("type=%u, ", p->match.type);
682 	if (p->match.type == V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_I2C_DRIVER)
683 		pr_cont("name=%.*s, ",
684 				(int)sizeof(p->match.name), p->match.name);
685 	else
686 		pr_cont("addr=%u, ", p->match.addr);
687 	pr_cont("name=%.*s\n", (int)sizeof(p->name), p->name);
688 }
689 
690 static void v4l_print_dbg_register(const void *arg, bool write_only)
691 {
692 	const struct v4l2_dbg_register *p = arg;
693 
694 	pr_cont("type=%u, ", p->match.type);
695 	if (p->match.type == V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_I2C_DRIVER)
696 		pr_cont("name=%.*s, ",
697 				(int)sizeof(p->match.name), p->match.name);
698 	else
699 		pr_cont("addr=%u, ", p->match.addr);
700 	pr_cont("reg=0x%llx, val=0x%llx\n",
701 			p->reg, p->val);
702 }
703 
704 static void v4l_print_dv_timings(const void *arg, bool write_only)
705 {
706 	const struct v4l2_dv_timings *p = arg;
707 
708 	switch (p->type) {
709 	case V4L2_DV_BT_656_1120:
710 		pr_cont("type=bt-656/1120, interlaced=%u, pixelclock=%llu, width=%u, height=%u, polarities=0x%x, hfrontporch=%u, hsync=%u, hbackporch=%u, vfrontporch=%u, vsync=%u, vbackporch=%u, il_vfrontporch=%u, il_vsync=%u, il_vbackporch=%u, standards=0x%x, flags=0x%x\n",
711 				p->bt.interlaced, p->bt.pixelclock,
712 				p->bt.width, p->bt.height,
713 				p->bt.polarities, p->bt.hfrontporch,
714 				p->bt.hsync, p->bt.hbackporch,
715 				p->bt.vfrontporch, p->bt.vsync,
716 				p->bt.vbackporch, p->bt.il_vfrontporch,
717 				p->bt.il_vsync, p->bt.il_vbackporch,
718 				p->bt.standards, p->bt.flags);
719 		break;
720 	default:
721 		pr_cont("type=%d\n", p->type);
722 		break;
723 	}
724 }
725 
726 static void v4l_print_enum_dv_timings(const void *arg, bool write_only)
727 {
728 	const struct v4l2_enum_dv_timings *p = arg;
729 
730 	pr_cont("index=%u, ", p->index);
731 	v4l_print_dv_timings(&p->timings, write_only);
732 }
733 
734 static void v4l_print_dv_timings_cap(const void *arg, bool write_only)
735 {
736 	const struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap *p = arg;
737 
738 	switch (p->type) {
739 	case V4L2_DV_BT_656_1120:
740 		pr_cont("type=bt-656/1120, width=%u-%u, height=%u-%u, pixelclock=%llu-%llu, standards=0x%x, capabilities=0x%x\n",
741 			p->bt.min_width, p->bt.max_width,
742 			p->bt.min_height, p->bt.max_height,
743 			p->bt.min_pixelclock, p->bt.max_pixelclock,
744 			p->bt.standards, p->bt.capabilities);
745 		break;
746 	default:
747 		pr_cont("type=%u\n", p->type);
748 		break;
749 	}
750 }
751 
752 static void v4l_print_frmsizeenum(const void *arg, bool write_only)
753 {
754 	const struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *p = arg;
755 
756 	pr_cont("index=%u, pixelformat=%c%c%c%c, type=%u",
757 			p->index,
758 			(p->pixel_format & 0xff),
759 			(p->pixel_format >>  8) & 0xff,
760 			(p->pixel_format >> 16) & 0xff,
761 			(p->pixel_format >> 24) & 0xff,
762 			p->type);
763 	switch (p->type) {
764 	case V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_DISCRETE:
765 		pr_cont(", wxh=%ux%u\n",
766 			p->discrete.width, p->discrete.height);
767 		break;
768 	case V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_STEPWISE:
769 		pr_cont(", min=%ux%u, max=%ux%u, step=%ux%u\n",
770 				p->stepwise.min_width,
771 				p->stepwise.min_height,
772 				p->stepwise.max_width,
773 				p->stepwise.max_height,
774 				p->stepwise.step_width,
775 				p->stepwise.step_height);
776 		break;
777 	case V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_CONTINUOUS:
778 		/* fall through */
779 	default:
780 		pr_cont("\n");
781 		break;
782 	}
783 }
784 
785 static void v4l_print_frmivalenum(const void *arg, bool write_only)
786 {
787 	const struct v4l2_frmivalenum *p = arg;
788 
789 	pr_cont("index=%u, pixelformat=%c%c%c%c, wxh=%ux%u, type=%u",
790 			p->index,
791 			(p->pixel_format & 0xff),
792 			(p->pixel_format >>  8) & 0xff,
793 			(p->pixel_format >> 16) & 0xff,
794 			(p->pixel_format >> 24) & 0xff,
795 			p->width, p->height, p->type);
796 	switch (p->type) {
797 	case V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_DISCRETE:
798 		pr_cont(", fps=%d/%d\n",
799 				p->discrete.numerator,
800 				p->discrete.denominator);
801 		break;
802 	case V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_STEPWISE:
803 		pr_cont(", min=%d/%d, max=%d/%d, step=%d/%d\n",
804 				p->stepwise.min.numerator,
805 				p->stepwise.min.denominator,
806 				p->stepwise.max.numerator,
807 				p->stepwise.max.denominator,
808 				p->stepwise.step.numerator,
809 				p->stepwise.step.denominator);
810 		break;
811 	case V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_CONTINUOUS:
812 		/* fall through */
813 	default:
814 		pr_cont("\n");
815 		break;
816 	}
817 }
818 
819 static void v4l_print_event(const void *arg, bool write_only)
820 {
821 	const struct v4l2_event *p = arg;
822 	const struct v4l2_event_ctrl *c;
823 
824 	pr_cont("type=0x%x, pending=%u, sequence=%u, id=%u, timestamp=%lu.%9.9lu\n",
825 			p->type, p->pending, p->sequence, p->id,
826 			p->timestamp.tv_sec, p->timestamp.tv_nsec);
827 	switch (p->type) {
828 	case V4L2_EVENT_VSYNC:
829 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "field=%s\n",
830 			prt_names(p->u.vsync.field, v4l2_field_names));
831 		break;
832 	case V4L2_EVENT_CTRL:
833 		c = &p->u.ctrl;
834 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "changes=0x%x, type=%u, ",
835 			c->changes, c->type);
836 		if (c->type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64)
837 			pr_cont("value64=%lld, ", c->value64);
838 		else
839 			pr_cont("value=%d, ", c->value);
840 		pr_cont("flags=0x%x, minimum=%d, maximum=%d, step=%d, default_value=%d\n",
841 			c->flags, c->minimum, c->maximum,
842 			c->step, c->default_value);
843 		break;
844 	case V4L2_EVENT_FRAME_SYNC:
845 		pr_cont("frame_sequence=%u\n",
846 			p->u.frame_sync.frame_sequence);
847 		break;
848 	}
849 }
850 
851 static void v4l_print_event_subscription(const void *arg, bool write_only)
852 {
853 	const struct v4l2_event_subscription *p = arg;
854 
855 	pr_cont("type=0x%x, id=0x%x, flags=0x%x\n",
856 			p->type, p->id, p->flags);
857 }
858 
859 static void v4l_print_sliced_vbi_cap(const void *arg, bool write_only)
860 {
861 	const struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_cap *p = arg;
862 	int i;
863 
864 	pr_cont("type=%s, service_set=0x%08x\n",
865 			prt_names(p->type, v4l2_type_names), p->service_set);
866 	for (i = 0; i < 24; i++)
867 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "line[%02u]=0x%04x, 0x%04x\n", i,
868 				p->service_lines[0][i],
869 				p->service_lines[1][i]);
870 }
871 
872 static void v4l_print_freq_band(const void *arg, bool write_only)
873 {
874 	const struct v4l2_frequency_band *p = arg;
875 
876 	pr_cont("tuner=%u, type=%u, index=%u, capability=0x%x, rangelow=%u, rangehigh=%u, modulation=0x%x\n",
877 			p->tuner, p->type, p->index,
878 			p->capability, p->rangelow,
879 			p->rangehigh, p->modulation);
880 }
881 
882 static void v4l_print_edid(const void *arg, bool write_only)
883 {
884 	const struct v4l2_edid *p = arg;
885 
886 	pr_cont("pad=%u, start_block=%u, blocks=%u\n",
887 		p->pad, p->start_block, p->blocks);
888 }
889 
890 static void v4l_print_u32(const void *arg, bool write_only)
891 {
892 	pr_cont("value=%u\n", *(const u32 *)arg);
893 }
894 
895 static void v4l_print_newline(const void *arg, bool write_only)
896 {
897 	pr_cont("\n");
898 }
899 
900 static void v4l_print_default(const void *arg, bool write_only)
901 {
902 	pr_cont("driver-specific ioctl\n");
903 }
904 
905 static int check_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_ext_controls *c, int allow_priv)
906 {
907 	__u32 i;
908 
909 	/* zero the reserved fields */
910 	c->reserved[0] = 0;
911 	for (i = 0; i < c->count; i++)
912 		c->controls[i].reserved2[0] = 0;
913 
914 	/* V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE cannot be used as control class
915 	   when using extended controls.
916 	   Only when passed in through VIDIOC_G_CTRL and VIDIOC_S_CTRL
917 	   is it allowed for backwards compatibility.
918 	 */
919 	if (!allow_priv && c->which == V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE)
920 		return 0;
921 	if (!c->which)
922 		return 1;
923 	/* Check that all controls are from the same control class. */
924 	for (i = 0; i < c->count; i++) {
925 		if (V4L2_CTRL_ID2WHICH(c->controls[i].id) != c->which) {
926 			c->error_idx = i;
927 			return 0;
928 		}
929 	}
930 	return 1;
931 }
932 
933 static int check_fmt(struct file *file, enum v4l2_buf_type type)
934 {
935 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
936 	const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops = vfd->ioctl_ops;
937 	bool is_vid = vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_GRABBER;
938 	bool is_vbi = vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_VBI;
939 	bool is_sdr = vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_SDR;
940 	bool is_tch = vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_TOUCH;
941 	bool is_rx = vfd->vfl_dir != VFL_DIR_TX;
942 	bool is_tx = vfd->vfl_dir != VFL_DIR_RX;
943 
944 	if (ops == NULL)
945 		return -EINVAL;
946 
947 	switch (type) {
948 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
949 		if ((is_vid || is_tch) && is_rx &&
950 		    (ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap || ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap_mplane))
951 			return 0;
952 		break;
953 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE:
954 		if (is_vid && is_rx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap_mplane)
955 			return 0;
956 		break;
957 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY:
958 		if (is_vid && is_rx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_overlay)
959 			return 0;
960 		break;
961 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT:
962 		if (is_vid && is_tx &&
963 		    (ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out || ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out_mplane))
964 			return 0;
965 		break;
966 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE:
967 		if (is_vid && is_tx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out_mplane)
968 			return 0;
969 		break;
970 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY:
971 		if (is_vid && is_tx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out_overlay)
972 			return 0;
973 		break;
974 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE:
975 		if (is_vbi && is_rx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_cap)
976 			return 0;
977 		break;
978 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT:
979 		if (is_vbi && is_tx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_out)
980 			return 0;
981 		break;
982 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE:
983 		if (is_vbi && is_rx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap)
984 			return 0;
985 		break;
986 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT:
987 		if (is_vbi && is_tx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sliced_vbi_out)
988 			return 0;
989 		break;
990 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE:
991 		if (is_sdr && is_rx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sdr_cap)
992 			return 0;
993 		break;
994 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_OUTPUT:
995 		if (is_sdr && is_tx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sdr_out)
996 			return 0;
997 		break;
998 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE:
999 		if (is_vid && is_rx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_meta_cap)
1000 			return 0;
1001 		break;
1002 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_OUTPUT:
1003 		if (is_vid && is_tx && ops->vidioc_g_fmt_meta_out)
1004 			return 0;
1005 		break;
1006 	default:
1007 		break;
1008 	}
1009 	return -EINVAL;
1010 }
1011 
1012 static void v4l_sanitize_format(struct v4l2_format *fmt)
1013 {
1014 	unsigned int offset;
1015 
1016 	/* Make sure num_planes is not bogus */
1017 	if (fmt->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE ||
1018 	    fmt->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE)
1019 		fmt->fmt.pix_mp.num_planes = min_t(u32, fmt->fmt.pix_mp.num_planes,
1020 					       VIDEO_MAX_PLANES);
1021 
1022 	/*
1023 	 * The v4l2_pix_format structure has been extended with fields that were
1024 	 * not previously required to be set to zero by applications. The priv
1025 	 * field, when set to a magic value, indicates the the extended fields
1026 	 * are valid. Otherwise they will contain undefined values. To simplify
1027 	 * the API towards drivers zero the extended fields and set the priv
1028 	 * field to the magic value when the extended pixel format structure
1029 	 * isn't used by applications.
1030 	 */
1031 
1032 	if (fmt->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE &&
1033 	    fmt->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT)
1034 		return;
1035 
1036 	if (fmt->fmt.pix.priv == V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC)
1037 		return;
1038 
1039 	fmt->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1040 
1041 	offset = offsetof(struct v4l2_pix_format, priv)
1042 	       + sizeof(fmt->fmt.pix.priv);
1043 	memset(((void *)&fmt->fmt.pix) + offset, 0,
1044 	       sizeof(fmt->fmt.pix) - offset);
1045 }
1046 
1047 static int v4l_querycap(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1048 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1049 {
1050 	struct v4l2_capability *cap = (struct v4l2_capability *)arg;
1051 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1052 	int ret;
1053 
1054 	cap->version = LINUX_VERSION_CODE;
1055 	cap->device_caps = vfd->device_caps;
1056 	cap->capabilities = vfd->device_caps | V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS;
1057 
1058 	ret = ops->vidioc_querycap(file, fh, cap);
1059 
1060 	cap->capabilities |= V4L2_CAP_EXT_PIX_FORMAT;
1061 	/*
1062 	 * Drivers MUST fill in device_caps, so check for this and
1063 	 * warn if it was forgotten.
1064 	 */
1065 	WARN(!(cap->capabilities & V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS) ||
1066 		!cap->device_caps, "Bad caps for driver %s, %x %x",
1067 		cap->driver, cap->capabilities, cap->device_caps);
1068 	cap->device_caps |= V4L2_CAP_EXT_PIX_FORMAT;
1069 
1070 	return ret;
1071 }
1072 
1073 static int v4l_s_input(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1074 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1075 {
1076 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1077 	int ret;
1078 
1079 	ret = v4l_enable_media_source(vfd);
1080 	if (ret)
1081 		return ret;
1082 	return ops->vidioc_s_input(file, fh, *(unsigned int *)arg);
1083 }
1084 
1085 static int v4l_s_output(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1086 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1087 {
1088 	return ops->vidioc_s_output(file, fh, *(unsigned int *)arg);
1089 }
1090 
1091 static int v4l_g_priority(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1092 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1093 {
1094 	struct video_device *vfd;
1095 	u32 *p = arg;
1096 
1097 	vfd = video_devdata(file);
1098 	*p = v4l2_prio_max(vfd->prio);
1099 	return 0;
1100 }
1101 
1102 static int v4l_s_priority(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1103 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1104 {
1105 	struct video_device *vfd;
1106 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh;
1107 	u32 *p = arg;
1108 
1109 	vfd = video_devdata(file);
1110 	if (!test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags))
1111 		return -ENOTTY;
1112 	vfh = file->private_data;
1113 	return v4l2_prio_change(vfd->prio, &vfh->prio, *p);
1114 }
1115 
1116 static int v4l_enuminput(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1117 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1118 {
1119 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1120 	struct v4l2_input *p = arg;
1121 
1122 	/*
1123 	 * We set the flags for CAP_DV_TIMINGS &
1124 	 * CAP_STD here based on ioctl handler provided by the
1125 	 * driver. If the driver doesn't support these
1126 	 * for a specific input, it must override these flags.
1127 	 */
1128 	if (is_valid_ioctl(vfd, VIDIOC_S_STD))
1129 		p->capabilities |= V4L2_IN_CAP_STD;
1130 
1131 	return ops->vidioc_enum_input(file, fh, p);
1132 }
1133 
1134 static int v4l_enumoutput(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1135 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1136 {
1137 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1138 	struct v4l2_output *p = arg;
1139 
1140 	/*
1141 	 * We set the flags for CAP_DV_TIMINGS &
1142 	 * CAP_STD here based on ioctl handler provided by the
1143 	 * driver. If the driver doesn't support these
1144 	 * for a specific output, it must override these flags.
1145 	 */
1146 	if (is_valid_ioctl(vfd, VIDIOC_S_STD))
1147 		p->capabilities |= V4L2_OUT_CAP_STD;
1148 
1149 	return ops->vidioc_enum_output(file, fh, p);
1150 }
1151 
1152 static void v4l_fill_fmtdesc(struct v4l2_fmtdesc *fmt)
1153 {
1154 	const unsigned sz = sizeof(fmt->description);
1155 	const char *descr = NULL;
1156 	u32 flags = 0;
1157 
1158 	/*
1159 	 * We depart from the normal coding style here since the descriptions
1160 	 * should be aligned so it is easy to see which descriptions will be
1161 	 * longer than 31 characters (the max length for a description).
1162 	 * And frankly, this is easier to read anyway.
1163 	 *
1164 	 * Note that gcc will use O(log N) comparisons to find the right case.
1165 	 */
1166 	switch (fmt->pixelformat) {
1167 	/* Max description length mask:	descr = "0123456789012345678901234567890" */
1168 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB332:	descr = "8-bit RGB 3-3-2"; break;
1169 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB444:	descr = "16-bit A/XRGB 4-4-4-4"; break;
1170 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB444:	descr = "16-bit ARGB 4-4-4-4"; break;
1171 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB444:	descr = "16-bit XRGB 4-4-4-4"; break;
1172 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBA444:	descr = "16-bit RGBA 4-4-4-4"; break;
1173 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBX444:	descr = "16-bit RGBX 4-4-4-4"; break;
1174 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR444:	descr = "16-bit ABGR 4-4-4-4"; break;
1175 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_XBGR444:	descr = "16-bit XBGR 4-4-4-4"; break;
1176 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRA444:	descr = "16-bit BGRA 4-4-4-4"; break;
1177 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRX444:	descr = "16-bit BGRX 4-4-4-4"; break;
1178 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555:	descr = "16-bit A/XRGB 1-5-5-5"; break;
1179 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB555:	descr = "16-bit ARGB 1-5-5-5"; break;
1180 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB555:	descr = "16-bit XRGB 1-5-5-5"; break;
1181 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR555:	descr = "16-bit ABGR 1-5-5-5"; break;
1182 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_XBGR555:	descr = "16-bit XBGR 1-5-5-5"; break;
1183 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBA555:	descr = "16-bit RGBA 5-5-5-1"; break;
1184 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBX555:	descr = "16-bit RGBX 5-5-5-1"; break;
1185 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRA555:	descr = "16-bit BGRA 5-5-5-1"; break;
1186 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRX555:	descr = "16-bit BGRX 5-5-5-1"; break;
1187 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565:	descr = "16-bit RGB 5-6-5"; break;
1188 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555X:	descr = "16-bit A/XRGB 1-5-5-5 BE"; break;
1189 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB555X:	descr = "16-bit ARGB 1-5-5-5 BE"; break;
1190 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB555X:	descr = "16-bit XRGB 1-5-5-5 BE"; break;
1191 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565X:	descr = "16-bit RGB 5-6-5 BE"; break;
1192 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR666:	descr = "18-bit BGRX 6-6-6-14"; break;
1193 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24:	descr = "24-bit BGR 8-8-8"; break;
1194 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24:	descr = "24-bit RGB 8-8-8"; break;
1195 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR32:	descr = "32-bit BGRA/X 8-8-8-8"; break;
1196 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR32:	descr = "32-bit BGRA 8-8-8-8"; break;
1197 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_XBGR32:	descr = "32-bit BGRX 8-8-8-8"; break;
1198 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB32:	descr = "32-bit A/XRGB 8-8-8-8"; break;
1199 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB32:	descr = "32-bit ARGB 8-8-8-8"; break;
1200 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB32:	descr = "32-bit XRGB 8-8-8-8"; break;
1201 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRA32:	descr = "32-bit ABGR 8-8-8-8"; break;
1202 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRX32:	descr = "32-bit XBGR 8-8-8-8"; break;
1203 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBA32:	descr = "32-bit RGBA 8-8-8-8"; break;
1204 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBX32:	descr = "32-bit RGBX 8-8-8-8"; break;
1205 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY:		descr = "8-bit Greyscale"; break;
1206 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y4:		descr = "4-bit Greyscale"; break;
1207 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y6:		descr = "6-bit Greyscale"; break;
1208 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10:		descr = "10-bit Greyscale"; break;
1209 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y12:		descr = "12-bit Greyscale"; break;
1210 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y16:		descr = "16-bit Greyscale"; break;
1211 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y16_BE:	descr = "16-bit Greyscale BE"; break;
1212 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10BPACK:	descr = "10-bit Greyscale (Packed)"; break;
1213 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10P:		descr = "10-bit Greyscale (MIPI Packed)"; break;
1214 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y8I:		descr = "Interleaved 8-bit Greyscale"; break;
1215 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y12I:		descr = "Interleaved 12-bit Greyscale"; break;
1216 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Z16:		descr = "16-bit Depth"; break;
1217 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_INZI:		descr = "Planar 10:16 Greyscale Depth"; break;
1218 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_CNF4:		descr = "4-bit Depth Confidence (Packed)"; break;
1219 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_PAL8:		descr = "8-bit Palette"; break;
1220 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_UV8:		descr = "8-bit Chrominance UV 4-4"; break;
1221 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU410:	descr = "Planar YVU 4:1:0"; break;
1222 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420:	descr = "Planar YVU 4:2:0"; break;
1223 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV:		descr = "YUYV 4:2:2"; break;
1224 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YYUV:		descr = "YYUV 4:2:2"; break;
1225 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU:		descr = "YVYU 4:2:2"; break;
1226 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY:		descr = "UYVY 4:2:2"; break;
1227 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY:		descr = "VYUY 4:2:2"; break;
1228 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P:	descr = "Planar YUV 4:2:2"; break;
1229 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV411P:	descr = "Planar YUV 4:1:1"; break;
1230 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y41P:		descr = "YUV 4:1:1 (Packed)"; break;
1231 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV444:	descr = "16-bit A/XYUV 4-4-4-4"; break;
1232 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV555:	descr = "16-bit A/XYUV 1-5-5-5"; break;
1233 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV565:	descr = "16-bit YUV 5-6-5"; break;
1234 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV32:	descr = "32-bit A/XYUV 8-8-8-8"; break;
1235 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_AYUV32:	descr = "32-bit AYUV 8-8-8-8"; break;
1236 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_XYUV32:	descr = "32-bit XYUV 8-8-8-8"; break;
1237 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VUYA32:	descr = "32-bit VUYA 8-8-8-8"; break;
1238 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VUYX32:	descr = "32-bit VUYX 8-8-8-8"; break;
1239 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV410:	descr = "Planar YUV 4:1:0"; break;
1240 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420:	descr = "Planar YUV 4:2:0"; break;
1241 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_HI240:	descr = "8-bit Dithered RGB (BTTV)"; break;
1242 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_HM12:		descr = "YUV 4:2:0 (16x16 Macroblocks)"; break;
1243 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_M420:		descr = "YUV 4:2:0 (M420)"; break;
1244 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12:		descr = "Y/CbCr 4:2:0"; break;
1245 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21:		descr = "Y/CrCb 4:2:0"; break;
1246 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16:		descr = "Y/CbCr 4:2:2"; break;
1247 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61:		descr = "Y/CrCb 4:2:2"; break;
1248 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV24:		descr = "Y/CbCr 4:4:4"; break;
1249 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV42:		descr = "Y/CrCb 4:4:4"; break;
1250 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12M:	descr = "Y/CbCr 4:2:0 (N-C)"; break;
1251 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21M:	descr = "Y/CrCb 4:2:0 (N-C)"; break;
1252 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16M:	descr = "Y/CbCr 4:2:2 (N-C)"; break;
1253 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61M:	descr = "Y/CrCb 4:2:2 (N-C)"; break;
1254 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12MT:	descr = "Y/CbCr 4:2:0 (64x32 MB, N-C)"; break;
1255 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12MT_16X16:	descr = "Y/CbCr 4:2:0 (16x16 MB, N-C)"; break;
1256 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420M:	descr = "Planar YUV 4:2:0 (N-C)"; break;
1257 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420M:	descr = "Planar YVU 4:2:0 (N-C)"; break;
1258 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422M:	descr = "Planar YUV 4:2:2 (N-C)"; break;
1259 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU422M:	descr = "Planar YVU 4:2:2 (N-C)"; break;
1260 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV444M:	descr = "Planar YUV 4:4:4 (N-C)"; break;
1261 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU444M:	descr = "Planar YVU 4:4:4 (N-C)"; break;
1262 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8:	descr = "8-bit Bayer BGBG/GRGR"; break;
1263 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8:	descr = "8-bit Bayer GBGB/RGRG"; break;
1264 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8:	descr = "8-bit Bayer GRGR/BGBG"; break;
1265 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB8:	descr = "8-bit Bayer RGRG/GBGB"; break;
1266 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10:	descr = "10-bit Bayer BGBG/GRGR"; break;
1267 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10:	descr = "10-bit Bayer GBGB/RGRG"; break;
1268 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10:	descr = "10-bit Bayer GRGR/BGBG"; break;
1269 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10:	descr = "10-bit Bayer RGRG/GBGB"; break;
1270 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10P:	descr = "10-bit Bayer BGBG/GRGR Packed"; break;
1271 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10P:	descr = "10-bit Bayer GBGB/RGRG Packed"; break;
1272 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10P:	descr = "10-bit Bayer GRGR/BGBG Packed"; break;
1273 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10P:	descr = "10-bit Bayer RGRG/GBGB Packed"; break;
1274 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_IPU3_SBGGR10: descr = "10-bit bayer BGGR IPU3 Packed"; break;
1275 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_IPU3_SGBRG10: descr = "10-bit bayer GBRG IPU3 Packed"; break;
1276 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_IPU3_SGRBG10: descr = "10-bit bayer GRBG IPU3 Packed"; break;
1277 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_IPU3_SRGGB10: descr = "10-bit bayer RGGB IPU3 Packed"; break;
1278 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10ALAW8:	descr = "8-bit Bayer BGBG/GRGR (A-law)"; break;
1279 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10ALAW8:	descr = "8-bit Bayer GBGB/RGRG (A-law)"; break;
1280 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10ALAW8:	descr = "8-bit Bayer GRGR/BGBG (A-law)"; break;
1281 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10ALAW8:	descr = "8-bit Bayer RGRG/GBGB (A-law)"; break;
1282 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10DPCM8:	descr = "8-bit Bayer BGBG/GRGR (DPCM)"; break;
1283 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10DPCM8:	descr = "8-bit Bayer GBGB/RGRG (DPCM)"; break;
1284 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10DPCM8:	descr = "8-bit Bayer GRGR/BGBG (DPCM)"; break;
1285 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10DPCM8:	descr = "8-bit Bayer RGRG/GBGB (DPCM)"; break;
1286 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR12:	descr = "12-bit Bayer BGBG/GRGR"; break;
1287 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG12:	descr = "12-bit Bayer GBGB/RGRG"; break;
1288 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG12:	descr = "12-bit Bayer GRGR/BGBG"; break;
1289 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB12:	descr = "12-bit Bayer RGRG/GBGB"; break;
1290 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR12P:	descr = "12-bit Bayer BGBG/GRGR Packed"; break;
1291 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG12P:	descr = "12-bit Bayer GBGB/RGRG Packed"; break;
1292 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG12P:	descr = "12-bit Bayer GRGR/BGBG Packed"; break;
1293 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB12P:	descr = "12-bit Bayer RGRG/GBGB Packed"; break;
1294 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR14P:	descr = "14-bit Bayer BGBG/GRGR Packed"; break;
1295 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG14P:	descr = "14-bit Bayer GBGB/RGRG Packed"; break;
1296 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG14P:	descr = "14-bit Bayer GRGR/BGBG Packed"; break;
1297 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB14P:	descr = "14-bit Bayer RGRG/GBGB Packed"; break;
1298 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR16:	descr = "16-bit Bayer BGBG/GRGR"; break;
1299 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG16:	descr = "16-bit Bayer GBGB/RGRG"; break;
1300 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG16:	descr = "16-bit Bayer GRGR/BGBG"; break;
1301 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB16:	descr = "16-bit Bayer RGRG/GBGB"; break;
1302 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C20X_I420:	descr = "GSPCA SN9C20X I420"; break;
1303 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA501:	descr = "GSPCA SPCA501"; break;
1304 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA505:	descr = "GSPCA SPCA505"; break;
1305 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA508:	descr = "GSPCA SPCA508"; break;
1306 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_STV0680:	descr = "GSPCA STV0680"; break;
1307 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_TM6000:	descr = "A/V + VBI Mux Packet"; break;
1308 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_CIT_YYVYUY:	descr = "GSPCA CIT YYVYUY"; break;
1309 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_KONICA420:	descr = "GSPCA KONICA420"; break;
1310 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_HSV24:	descr = "24-bit HSV 8-8-8"; break;
1311 	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_HSV32:	descr = "32-bit XHSV 8-8-8-8"; break;
1312 	case V4L2_SDR_FMT_CU8:		descr = "Complex U8"; break;
1313 	case V4L2_SDR_FMT_CU16LE:	descr = "Complex U16LE"; break;
1314 	case V4L2_SDR_FMT_CS8:		descr = "Complex S8"; break;
1315 	case V4L2_SDR_FMT_CS14LE:	descr = "Complex S14LE"; break;
1316 	case V4L2_SDR_FMT_RU12LE:	descr = "Real U12LE"; break;
1317 	case V4L2_SDR_FMT_PCU16BE:	descr = "Planar Complex U16BE"; break;
1318 	case V4L2_SDR_FMT_PCU18BE:	descr = "Planar Complex U18BE"; break;
1319 	case V4L2_SDR_FMT_PCU20BE:	descr = "Planar Complex U20BE"; break;
1320 	case V4L2_TCH_FMT_DELTA_TD16:	descr = "16-bit Signed Deltas"; break;
1321 	case V4L2_TCH_FMT_DELTA_TD08:	descr = "8-bit Signed Deltas"; break;
1322 	case V4L2_TCH_FMT_TU16:		descr = "16-bit Unsigned Touch Data"; break;
1323 	case V4L2_TCH_FMT_TU08:		descr = "8-bit Unsigned Touch Data"; break;
1324 	case V4L2_META_FMT_VSP1_HGO:	descr = "R-Car VSP1 1-D Histogram"; break;
1325 	case V4L2_META_FMT_VSP1_HGT:	descr = "R-Car VSP1 2-D Histogram"; break;
1326 	case V4L2_META_FMT_UVC:		descr = "UVC Payload Header Metadata"; break;
1327 	case V4L2_META_FMT_D4XX:	descr = "Intel D4xx UVC Metadata"; break;
1328 
1329 	default:
1330 		/* Compressed formats */
1331 		flags = V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED;
1332 		switch (fmt->pixelformat) {
1333 		/* Max description length mask:	descr = "0123456789012345678901234567890" */
1334 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_MJPEG:	descr = "Motion-JPEG"; break;
1335 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG:		descr = "JFIF JPEG"; break;
1336 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_DV:		descr = "1394"; break;
1337 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG:		descr = "MPEG-1/2/4"; break;
1338 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264:		descr = "H.264"; break;
1339 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264_NO_SC:	descr = "H.264 (No Start Codes)"; break;
1340 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264_MVC:	descr = "H.264 MVC"; break;
1341 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264_SLICE_RAW:	descr = "H.264 Parsed Slice Data"; break;
1342 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_H263:		descr = "H.263"; break;
1343 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG1:	descr = "MPEG-1 ES"; break;
1344 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG2:	descr = "MPEG-2 ES"; break;
1345 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG2_SLICE:	descr = "MPEG-2 Parsed Slice Data"; break;
1346 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG4:	descr = "MPEG-4 Part 2 ES"; break;
1347 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_XVID:		descr = "Xvid"; break;
1348 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VC1_ANNEX_G:	descr = "VC-1 (SMPTE 412M Annex G)"; break;
1349 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VC1_ANNEX_L:	descr = "VC-1 (SMPTE 412M Annex L)"; break;
1350 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VP8:		descr = "VP8"; break;
1351 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_VP9:		descr = "VP9"; break;
1352 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_HEVC:		descr = "HEVC"; break; /* aka H.265 */
1353 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_FWHT:		descr = "FWHT"; break; /* used in vicodec */
1354 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_FWHT_STATELESS:	descr = "FWHT Stateless"; break; /* used in vicodec */
1355 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_CPIA1:	descr = "GSPCA CPiA YUV"; break;
1356 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_WNVA:		descr = "WNVA"; break;
1357 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C10X:	descr = "GSPCA SN9C10X"; break;
1358 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_PWC1:		descr = "Raw Philips Webcam Type (Old)"; break;
1359 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_PWC2:		descr = "Raw Philips Webcam Type (New)"; break;
1360 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_ET61X251:	descr = "GSPCA ET61X251"; break;
1361 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA561:	descr = "GSPCA SPCA561"; break;
1362 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_PAC207:	descr = "GSPCA PAC207"; break;
1363 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_MR97310A:	descr = "GSPCA MR97310A"; break;
1364 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_JL2005BCD:	descr = "GSPCA JL2005BCD"; break;
1365 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C2028:	descr = "GSPCA SN9C2028"; break;
1366 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SQ905C:	descr = "GSPCA SQ905C"; break;
1367 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_PJPG:		descr = "GSPCA PJPG"; break;
1368 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_OV511:	descr = "GSPCA OV511"; break;
1369 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_OV518:	descr = "GSPCA OV518"; break;
1370 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPGL:		descr = "JPEG Lite"; break;
1371 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SE401:	descr = "GSPCA SE401"; break;
1372 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_S5C_UYVY_JPG:	descr = "S5C73MX interleaved UYVY/JPEG"; break;
1373 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_MT21C:	descr = "Mediatek Compressed Format"; break;
1374 		case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SUNXI_TILED_NV12: descr = "Sunxi Tiled NV12 Format"; break;
1375 		default:
1376 			if (fmt->description[0])
1377 				return;
1378 			WARN(1, "Unknown pixelformat 0x%08x\n", fmt->pixelformat);
1379 			flags = 0;
1380 			snprintf(fmt->description, sz, "%c%c%c%c%s",
1381 					(char)(fmt->pixelformat & 0x7f),
1382 					(char)((fmt->pixelformat >> 8) & 0x7f),
1383 					(char)((fmt->pixelformat >> 16) & 0x7f),
1384 					(char)((fmt->pixelformat >> 24) & 0x7f),
1385 					(fmt->pixelformat & (1 << 31)) ? "-BE" : "");
1386 			break;
1387 		}
1388 	}
1389 
1390 	if (descr)
1391 		WARN_ON(strscpy(fmt->description, descr, sz) < 0);
1392 	fmt->flags = flags;
1393 }
1394 
1395 static int v4l_enum_fmt(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1396 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1397 {
1398 	struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
1399 	struct v4l2_fmtdesc *p = arg;
1400 	int ret = check_fmt(file, p->type);
1401 	u32 cap_mask;
1402 
1403 	if (ret)
1404 		return ret;
1405 	ret = -EINVAL;
1406 
1407 	switch (p->type) {
1408 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
1409 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE:
1410 		cap_mask = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE |
1411 			   V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_M2M_MPLANE;
1412 		if (!!(vdev->device_caps & cap_mask) !=
1413 		    (p->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE))
1414 			break;
1415 
1416 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap))
1417 			break;
1418 		ret = ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap(file, fh, arg);
1419 		break;
1420 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY:
1421 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_overlay))
1422 			break;
1423 		ret = ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_overlay(file, fh, arg);
1424 		break;
1425 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT:
1426 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE:
1427 		cap_mask = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE |
1428 			   V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_M2M_MPLANE;
1429 		if (!!(vdev->device_caps & cap_mask) !=
1430 		    (p->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE))
1431 			break;
1432 
1433 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_out))
1434 			break;
1435 		ret = ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_out(file, fh, arg);
1436 		break;
1437 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE:
1438 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_sdr_cap))
1439 			break;
1440 		ret = ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_sdr_cap(file, fh, arg);
1441 		break;
1442 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_OUTPUT:
1443 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_sdr_out))
1444 			break;
1445 		ret = ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_sdr_out(file, fh, arg);
1446 		break;
1447 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE:
1448 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_meta_cap))
1449 			break;
1450 		ret = ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_meta_cap(file, fh, arg);
1451 		break;
1452 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_OUTPUT:
1453 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_meta_out))
1454 			break;
1455 		ret = ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_meta_out(file, fh, arg);
1456 		break;
1457 	}
1458 	if (ret == 0)
1459 		v4l_fill_fmtdesc(p);
1460 	return ret;
1461 }
1462 
1463 static int v4l_g_fmt(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1464 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1465 {
1466 	struct v4l2_format *p = arg;
1467 	int ret = check_fmt(file, p->type);
1468 
1469 	if (ret)
1470 		return ret;
1471 
1472 	/*
1473 	 * fmt can't be cleared for these overlay types due to the 'clips'
1474 	 * 'clipcount' and 'bitmap' pointers in struct v4l2_window.
1475 	 * Those are provided by the user. So handle these two overlay types
1476 	 * first, and then just do a simple memset for the other types.
1477 	 */
1478 	switch (p->type) {
1479 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY:
1480 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY: {
1481 		struct v4l2_clip __user *clips = p->fmt.win.clips;
1482 		u32 clipcount = p->fmt.win.clipcount;
1483 		void __user *bitmap = p->fmt.win.bitmap;
1484 
1485 		memset(&p->fmt, 0, sizeof(p->fmt));
1486 		p->fmt.win.clips = clips;
1487 		p->fmt.win.clipcount = clipcount;
1488 		p->fmt.win.bitmap = bitmap;
1489 		break;
1490 	}
1491 	default:
1492 		memset(&p->fmt, 0, sizeof(p->fmt));
1493 		break;
1494 	}
1495 
1496 	switch (p->type) {
1497 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
1498 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap))
1499 			break;
1500 		p->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1501 		ret = ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap(file, fh, arg);
1502 		/* just in case the driver zeroed it again */
1503 		p->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1504 		return ret;
1505 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE:
1506 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap_mplane(file, fh, arg);
1507 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY:
1508 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_overlay(file, fh, arg);
1509 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE:
1510 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_cap(file, fh, arg);
1511 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE:
1512 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap(file, fh, arg);
1513 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT:
1514 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out))
1515 			break;
1516 		p->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1517 		ret = ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out(file, fh, arg);
1518 		/* just in case the driver zeroed it again */
1519 		p->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1520 		return ret;
1521 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE:
1522 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out_mplane(file, fh, arg);
1523 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY:
1524 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out_overlay(file, fh, arg);
1525 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT:
1526 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_out(file, fh, arg);
1527 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT:
1528 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sliced_vbi_out(file, fh, arg);
1529 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE:
1530 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sdr_cap(file, fh, arg);
1531 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_OUTPUT:
1532 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sdr_out(file, fh, arg);
1533 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE:
1534 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_meta_cap(file, fh, arg);
1535 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_OUTPUT:
1536 		return ops->vidioc_g_fmt_meta_out(file, fh, arg);
1537 	}
1538 	return -EINVAL;
1539 }
1540 
1541 static void v4l_pix_format_touch(struct v4l2_pix_format *p)
1542 {
1543 	/*
1544 	 * The v4l2_pix_format structure contains fields that make no sense for
1545 	 * touch. Set them to default values in this case.
1546 	 */
1547 
1548 	p->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
1549 	p->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW;
1550 	p->flags = 0;
1551 	p->ycbcr_enc = 0;
1552 	p->quantization = 0;
1553 	p->xfer_func = 0;
1554 }
1555 
1556 static int v4l_s_fmt(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1557 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1558 {
1559 	struct v4l2_format *p = arg;
1560 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1561 	int ret = check_fmt(file, p->type);
1562 	unsigned int i;
1563 
1564 	if (ret)
1565 		return ret;
1566 
1567 	ret = v4l_enable_media_source(vfd);
1568 	if (ret)
1569 		return ret;
1570 	v4l_sanitize_format(p);
1571 
1572 	switch (p->type) {
1573 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
1574 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap))
1575 			break;
1576 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.pix);
1577 		ret = ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap(file, fh, arg);
1578 		/* just in case the driver zeroed it again */
1579 		p->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1580 		if (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_TOUCH)
1581 			v4l_pix_format_touch(&p->fmt.pix);
1582 		return ret;
1583 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE:
1584 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap_mplane))
1585 			break;
1586 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.pix_mp.xfer_func);
1587 		for (i = 0; i < p->fmt.pix_mp.num_planes; i++)
1588 			CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(&p->fmt.pix_mp.plane_fmt[i],
1589 					  bytesperline);
1590 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap_mplane(file, fh, arg);
1591 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY:
1592 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_overlay))
1593 			break;
1594 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.win);
1595 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_overlay(file, fh, arg);
1596 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE:
1597 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vbi_cap))
1598 			break;
1599 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.vbi);
1600 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vbi_cap(file, fh, arg);
1601 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE:
1602 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_s_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap))
1603 			break;
1604 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.sliced);
1605 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap(file, fh, arg);
1606 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT:
1607 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out))
1608 			break;
1609 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.pix);
1610 		ret = ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out(file, fh, arg);
1611 		/* just in case the driver zeroed it again */
1612 		p->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1613 		return ret;
1614 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE:
1615 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out_mplane))
1616 			break;
1617 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.pix_mp.xfer_func);
1618 		for (i = 0; i < p->fmt.pix_mp.num_planes; i++)
1619 			CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(&p->fmt.pix_mp.plane_fmt[i],
1620 					  bytesperline);
1621 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out_mplane(file, fh, arg);
1622 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY:
1623 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out_overlay))
1624 			break;
1625 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.win);
1626 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out_overlay(file, fh, arg);
1627 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT:
1628 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vbi_out))
1629 			break;
1630 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.vbi);
1631 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vbi_out(file, fh, arg);
1632 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT:
1633 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_s_fmt_sliced_vbi_out))
1634 			break;
1635 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.sliced);
1636 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_sliced_vbi_out(file, fh, arg);
1637 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE:
1638 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_s_fmt_sdr_cap))
1639 			break;
1640 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.sdr);
1641 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_sdr_cap(file, fh, arg);
1642 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_OUTPUT:
1643 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_s_fmt_sdr_out))
1644 			break;
1645 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.sdr);
1646 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_sdr_out(file, fh, arg);
1647 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE:
1648 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_s_fmt_meta_cap))
1649 			break;
1650 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.meta);
1651 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_meta_cap(file, fh, arg);
1652 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_OUTPUT:
1653 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_s_fmt_meta_out))
1654 			break;
1655 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.meta);
1656 		return ops->vidioc_s_fmt_meta_out(file, fh, arg);
1657 	}
1658 	return -EINVAL;
1659 }
1660 
1661 static int v4l_try_fmt(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1662 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1663 {
1664 	struct v4l2_format *p = arg;
1665 	int ret = check_fmt(file, p->type);
1666 	unsigned int i;
1667 
1668 	if (ret)
1669 		return ret;
1670 
1671 	v4l_sanitize_format(p);
1672 
1673 	switch (p->type) {
1674 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
1675 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap))
1676 			break;
1677 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.pix);
1678 		ret = ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap(file, fh, arg);
1679 		/* just in case the driver zeroed it again */
1680 		p->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1681 		return ret;
1682 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE:
1683 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap_mplane))
1684 			break;
1685 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.pix_mp.xfer_func);
1686 		for (i = 0; i < p->fmt.pix_mp.num_planes; i++)
1687 			CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(&p->fmt.pix_mp.plane_fmt[i],
1688 					  bytesperline);
1689 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap_mplane(file, fh, arg);
1690 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY:
1691 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_overlay))
1692 			break;
1693 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.win);
1694 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_overlay(file, fh, arg);
1695 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE:
1696 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vbi_cap))
1697 			break;
1698 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.vbi);
1699 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vbi_cap(file, fh, arg);
1700 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE:
1701 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_try_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap))
1702 			break;
1703 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.sliced);
1704 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap(file, fh, arg);
1705 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT:
1706 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out))
1707 			break;
1708 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.pix);
1709 		ret = ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out(file, fh, arg);
1710 		/* just in case the driver zeroed it again */
1711 		p->fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
1712 		return ret;
1713 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE:
1714 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out_mplane))
1715 			break;
1716 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.pix_mp.xfer_func);
1717 		for (i = 0; i < p->fmt.pix_mp.num_planes; i++)
1718 			CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(&p->fmt.pix_mp.plane_fmt[i],
1719 					  bytesperline);
1720 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out_mplane(file, fh, arg);
1721 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY:
1722 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out_overlay))
1723 			break;
1724 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.win);
1725 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out_overlay(file, fh, arg);
1726 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT:
1727 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vbi_out))
1728 			break;
1729 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.vbi);
1730 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vbi_out(file, fh, arg);
1731 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT:
1732 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_try_fmt_sliced_vbi_out))
1733 			break;
1734 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.sliced);
1735 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_sliced_vbi_out(file, fh, arg);
1736 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE:
1737 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_try_fmt_sdr_cap))
1738 			break;
1739 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.sdr);
1740 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_sdr_cap(file, fh, arg);
1741 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_OUTPUT:
1742 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_try_fmt_sdr_out))
1743 			break;
1744 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.sdr);
1745 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_sdr_out(file, fh, arg);
1746 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE:
1747 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_try_fmt_meta_cap))
1748 			break;
1749 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.meta);
1750 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_meta_cap(file, fh, arg);
1751 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_OUTPUT:
1752 		if (unlikely(!ops->vidioc_try_fmt_meta_out))
1753 			break;
1754 		CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, fmt.meta);
1755 		return ops->vidioc_try_fmt_meta_out(file, fh, arg);
1756 	}
1757 	return -EINVAL;
1758 }
1759 
1760 static int v4l_streamon(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1761 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1762 {
1763 	return ops->vidioc_streamon(file, fh, *(unsigned int *)arg);
1764 }
1765 
1766 static int v4l_streamoff(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1767 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1768 {
1769 	return ops->vidioc_streamoff(file, fh, *(unsigned int *)arg);
1770 }
1771 
1772 static int v4l_g_tuner(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1773 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1774 {
1775 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1776 	struct v4l2_tuner *p = arg;
1777 	int err;
1778 
1779 	p->type = (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_RADIO) ?
1780 			V4L2_TUNER_RADIO : V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV;
1781 	err = ops->vidioc_g_tuner(file, fh, p);
1782 	if (!err)
1783 		p->capability |= V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS;
1784 	return err;
1785 }
1786 
1787 static int v4l_s_tuner(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1788 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1789 {
1790 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1791 	struct v4l2_tuner *p = arg;
1792 	int ret;
1793 
1794 	ret = v4l_enable_media_source(vfd);
1795 	if (ret)
1796 		return ret;
1797 	p->type = (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_RADIO) ?
1798 			V4L2_TUNER_RADIO : V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV;
1799 	return ops->vidioc_s_tuner(file, fh, p);
1800 }
1801 
1802 static int v4l_g_modulator(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1803 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1804 {
1805 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1806 	struct v4l2_modulator *p = arg;
1807 	int err;
1808 
1809 	if (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_RADIO)
1810 		p->type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO;
1811 
1812 	err = ops->vidioc_g_modulator(file, fh, p);
1813 	if (!err)
1814 		p->capability |= V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS;
1815 	return err;
1816 }
1817 
1818 static int v4l_s_modulator(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1819 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1820 {
1821 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1822 	struct v4l2_modulator *p = arg;
1823 
1824 	if (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_RADIO)
1825 		p->type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO;
1826 
1827 	return ops->vidioc_s_modulator(file, fh, p);
1828 }
1829 
1830 static int v4l_g_frequency(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1831 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1832 {
1833 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1834 	struct v4l2_frequency *p = arg;
1835 
1836 	if (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_SDR)
1837 		p->type = V4L2_TUNER_SDR;
1838 	else
1839 		p->type = (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_RADIO) ?
1840 				V4L2_TUNER_RADIO : V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV;
1841 	return ops->vidioc_g_frequency(file, fh, p);
1842 }
1843 
1844 static int v4l_s_frequency(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1845 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1846 {
1847 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1848 	const struct v4l2_frequency *p = arg;
1849 	enum v4l2_tuner_type type;
1850 	int ret;
1851 
1852 	ret = v4l_enable_media_source(vfd);
1853 	if (ret)
1854 		return ret;
1855 	if (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_SDR) {
1856 		if (p->type != V4L2_TUNER_SDR && p->type != V4L2_TUNER_RF)
1857 			return -EINVAL;
1858 	} else {
1859 		type = (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_RADIO) ?
1860 				V4L2_TUNER_RADIO : V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV;
1861 		if (type != p->type)
1862 			return -EINVAL;
1863 	}
1864 	return ops->vidioc_s_frequency(file, fh, p);
1865 }
1866 
1867 static int v4l_enumstd(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1868 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1869 {
1870 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1871 	struct v4l2_standard *p = arg;
1872 
1873 	return v4l_video_std_enumstd(p, vfd->tvnorms);
1874 }
1875 
1876 static int v4l_s_std(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1877 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1878 {
1879 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1880 	v4l2_std_id id = *(v4l2_std_id *)arg, norm;
1881 	int ret;
1882 
1883 	ret = v4l_enable_media_source(vfd);
1884 	if (ret)
1885 		return ret;
1886 	norm = id & vfd->tvnorms;
1887 	if (vfd->tvnorms && !norm)	/* Check if std is supported */
1888 		return -EINVAL;
1889 
1890 	/* Calls the specific handler */
1891 	return ops->vidioc_s_std(file, fh, norm);
1892 }
1893 
1894 static int v4l_querystd(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1895 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1896 {
1897 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1898 	v4l2_std_id *p = arg;
1899 	int ret;
1900 
1901 	ret = v4l_enable_media_source(vfd);
1902 	if (ret)
1903 		return ret;
1904 	/*
1905 	 * If no signal is detected, then the driver should return
1906 	 * V4L2_STD_UNKNOWN. Otherwise it should return tvnorms with
1907 	 * any standards that do not apply removed.
1908 	 *
1909 	 * This means that tuners, audio and video decoders can join
1910 	 * their efforts to improve the standards detection.
1911 	 */
1912 	*p = vfd->tvnorms;
1913 	return ops->vidioc_querystd(file, fh, arg);
1914 }
1915 
1916 static int v4l_s_hw_freq_seek(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1917 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1918 {
1919 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
1920 	struct v4l2_hw_freq_seek *p = arg;
1921 	enum v4l2_tuner_type type;
1922 	int ret;
1923 
1924 	ret = v4l_enable_media_source(vfd);
1925 	if (ret)
1926 		return ret;
1927 	/* s_hw_freq_seek is not supported for SDR for now */
1928 	if (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_SDR)
1929 		return -EINVAL;
1930 
1931 	type = (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_RADIO) ?
1932 		V4L2_TUNER_RADIO : V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV;
1933 	if (p->type != type)
1934 		return -EINVAL;
1935 	return ops->vidioc_s_hw_freq_seek(file, fh, p);
1936 }
1937 
1938 static int v4l_overlay(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1939 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1940 {
1941 	return ops->vidioc_overlay(file, fh, *(unsigned int *)arg);
1942 }
1943 
1944 static int v4l_reqbufs(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1945 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1946 {
1947 	struct v4l2_requestbuffers *p = arg;
1948 	int ret = check_fmt(file, p->type);
1949 
1950 	if (ret)
1951 		return ret;
1952 
1953 	CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(p, capabilities);
1954 
1955 	return ops->vidioc_reqbufs(file, fh, p);
1956 }
1957 
1958 static int v4l_querybuf(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1959 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1960 {
1961 	struct v4l2_buffer *p = arg;
1962 	int ret = check_fmt(file, p->type);
1963 
1964 	return ret ? ret : ops->vidioc_querybuf(file, fh, p);
1965 }
1966 
1967 static int v4l_qbuf(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1968 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1969 {
1970 	struct v4l2_buffer *p = arg;
1971 	int ret = check_fmt(file, p->type);
1972 
1973 	return ret ? ret : ops->vidioc_qbuf(file, fh, p);
1974 }
1975 
1976 static int v4l_dqbuf(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1977 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1978 {
1979 	struct v4l2_buffer *p = arg;
1980 	int ret = check_fmt(file, p->type);
1981 
1982 	return ret ? ret : ops->vidioc_dqbuf(file, fh, p);
1983 }
1984 
1985 static int v4l_create_bufs(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
1986 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
1987 {
1988 	struct v4l2_create_buffers *create = arg;
1989 	int ret = check_fmt(file, create->format.type);
1990 
1991 	if (ret)
1992 		return ret;
1993 
1994 	CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(create, capabilities);
1995 
1996 	v4l_sanitize_format(&create->format);
1997 
1998 	ret = ops->vidioc_create_bufs(file, fh, create);
1999 
2000 	if (create->format.type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE ||
2001 	    create->format.type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT)
2002 		create->format.fmt.pix.priv = V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC;
2003 
2004 	return ret;
2005 }
2006 
2007 static int v4l_prepare_buf(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2008 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2009 {
2010 	struct v4l2_buffer *b = arg;
2011 	int ret = check_fmt(file, b->type);
2012 
2013 	return ret ? ret : ops->vidioc_prepare_buf(file, fh, b);
2014 }
2015 
2016 static int v4l_g_parm(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2017 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2018 {
2019 	struct v4l2_streamparm *p = arg;
2020 	v4l2_std_id std;
2021 	int ret = check_fmt(file, p->type);
2022 
2023 	if (ret)
2024 		return ret;
2025 	if (ops->vidioc_g_parm)
2026 		return ops->vidioc_g_parm(file, fh, p);
2027 	if (p->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE &&
2028 	    p->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE)
2029 		return -EINVAL;
2030 	p->parm.capture.readbuffers = 2;
2031 	ret = ops->vidioc_g_std(file, fh, &std);
2032 	if (ret == 0)
2033 		v4l2_video_std_frame_period(std, &p->parm.capture.timeperframe);
2034 	return ret;
2035 }
2036 
2037 static int v4l_s_parm(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2038 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2039 {
2040 	struct v4l2_streamparm *p = arg;
2041 	int ret = check_fmt(file, p->type);
2042 
2043 	if (ret)
2044 		return ret;
2045 
2046 	/* Note: extendedmode is never used in drivers */
2047 	if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_OUTPUT(p->type)) {
2048 		memset(p->parm.output.reserved, 0,
2049 		       sizeof(p->parm.output.reserved));
2050 		p->parm.output.extendedmode = 0;
2051 		p->parm.output.outputmode &= V4L2_MODE_HIGHQUALITY;
2052 	} else {
2053 		memset(p->parm.capture.reserved, 0,
2054 		       sizeof(p->parm.capture.reserved));
2055 		p->parm.capture.extendedmode = 0;
2056 		p->parm.capture.capturemode &= V4L2_MODE_HIGHQUALITY;
2057 	}
2058 	return ops->vidioc_s_parm(file, fh, p);
2059 }
2060 
2061 static int v4l_queryctrl(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2062 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2063 {
2064 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2065 	struct v4l2_queryctrl *p = arg;
2066 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh =
2067 		test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags) ? fh : NULL;
2068 
2069 	if (vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler)
2070 		return v4l2_queryctrl(vfh->ctrl_handler, p);
2071 	if (vfd->ctrl_handler)
2072 		return v4l2_queryctrl(vfd->ctrl_handler, p);
2073 	if (ops->vidioc_queryctrl)
2074 		return ops->vidioc_queryctrl(file, fh, p);
2075 	return -ENOTTY;
2076 }
2077 
2078 static int v4l_query_ext_ctrl(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2079 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2080 {
2081 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2082 	struct v4l2_query_ext_ctrl *p = arg;
2083 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh =
2084 		test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags) ? fh : NULL;
2085 
2086 	if (vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler)
2087 		return v4l2_query_ext_ctrl(vfh->ctrl_handler, p);
2088 	if (vfd->ctrl_handler)
2089 		return v4l2_query_ext_ctrl(vfd->ctrl_handler, p);
2090 	if (ops->vidioc_query_ext_ctrl)
2091 		return ops->vidioc_query_ext_ctrl(file, fh, p);
2092 	return -ENOTTY;
2093 }
2094 
2095 static int v4l_querymenu(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2096 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2097 {
2098 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2099 	struct v4l2_querymenu *p = arg;
2100 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh =
2101 		test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags) ? fh : NULL;
2102 
2103 	if (vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler)
2104 		return v4l2_querymenu(vfh->ctrl_handler, p);
2105 	if (vfd->ctrl_handler)
2106 		return v4l2_querymenu(vfd->ctrl_handler, p);
2107 	if (ops->vidioc_querymenu)
2108 		return ops->vidioc_querymenu(file, fh, p);
2109 	return -ENOTTY;
2110 }
2111 
2112 static int v4l_g_ctrl(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2113 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2114 {
2115 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2116 	struct v4l2_control *p = arg;
2117 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh =
2118 		test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags) ? fh : NULL;
2119 	struct v4l2_ext_controls ctrls;
2120 	struct v4l2_ext_control ctrl;
2121 
2122 	if (vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler)
2123 		return v4l2_g_ctrl(vfh->ctrl_handler, p);
2124 	if (vfd->ctrl_handler)
2125 		return v4l2_g_ctrl(vfd->ctrl_handler, p);
2126 	if (ops->vidioc_g_ctrl)
2127 		return ops->vidioc_g_ctrl(file, fh, p);
2128 	if (ops->vidioc_g_ext_ctrls == NULL)
2129 		return -ENOTTY;
2130 
2131 	ctrls.which = V4L2_CTRL_ID2WHICH(p->id);
2132 	ctrls.count = 1;
2133 	ctrls.controls = &ctrl;
2134 	ctrl.id = p->id;
2135 	ctrl.value = p->value;
2136 	if (check_ext_ctrls(&ctrls, 1)) {
2137 		int ret = ops->vidioc_g_ext_ctrls(file, fh, &ctrls);
2138 
2139 		if (ret == 0)
2140 			p->value = ctrl.value;
2141 		return ret;
2142 	}
2143 	return -EINVAL;
2144 }
2145 
2146 static int v4l_s_ctrl(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2147 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2148 {
2149 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2150 	struct v4l2_control *p = arg;
2151 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh =
2152 		test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags) ? fh : NULL;
2153 	struct v4l2_ext_controls ctrls;
2154 	struct v4l2_ext_control ctrl;
2155 
2156 	if (vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler)
2157 		return v4l2_s_ctrl(vfh, vfh->ctrl_handler, p);
2158 	if (vfd->ctrl_handler)
2159 		return v4l2_s_ctrl(NULL, vfd->ctrl_handler, p);
2160 	if (ops->vidioc_s_ctrl)
2161 		return ops->vidioc_s_ctrl(file, fh, p);
2162 	if (ops->vidioc_s_ext_ctrls == NULL)
2163 		return -ENOTTY;
2164 
2165 	ctrls.which = V4L2_CTRL_ID2WHICH(p->id);
2166 	ctrls.count = 1;
2167 	ctrls.controls = &ctrl;
2168 	ctrl.id = p->id;
2169 	ctrl.value = p->value;
2170 	if (check_ext_ctrls(&ctrls, 1))
2171 		return ops->vidioc_s_ext_ctrls(file, fh, &ctrls);
2172 	return -EINVAL;
2173 }
2174 
2175 static int v4l_g_ext_ctrls(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2176 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2177 {
2178 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2179 	struct v4l2_ext_controls *p = arg;
2180 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh =
2181 		test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags) ? fh : NULL;
2182 
2183 	p->error_idx = p->count;
2184 	if (vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler)
2185 		return v4l2_g_ext_ctrls(vfh->ctrl_handler, vfd->v4l2_dev->mdev, p);
2186 	if (vfd->ctrl_handler)
2187 		return v4l2_g_ext_ctrls(vfd->ctrl_handler, vfd->v4l2_dev->mdev, p);
2188 	if (ops->vidioc_g_ext_ctrls == NULL)
2189 		return -ENOTTY;
2190 	return check_ext_ctrls(p, 0) ? ops->vidioc_g_ext_ctrls(file, fh, p) :
2191 					-EINVAL;
2192 }
2193 
2194 static int v4l_s_ext_ctrls(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2195 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2196 {
2197 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2198 	struct v4l2_ext_controls *p = arg;
2199 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh =
2200 		test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags) ? fh : NULL;
2201 
2202 	p->error_idx = p->count;
2203 	if (vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler)
2204 		return v4l2_s_ext_ctrls(vfh, vfh->ctrl_handler, vfd->v4l2_dev->mdev, p);
2205 	if (vfd->ctrl_handler)
2206 		return v4l2_s_ext_ctrls(NULL, vfd->ctrl_handler, vfd->v4l2_dev->mdev, p);
2207 	if (ops->vidioc_s_ext_ctrls == NULL)
2208 		return -ENOTTY;
2209 	return check_ext_ctrls(p, 0) ? ops->vidioc_s_ext_ctrls(file, fh, p) :
2210 					-EINVAL;
2211 }
2212 
2213 static int v4l_try_ext_ctrls(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2214 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2215 {
2216 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2217 	struct v4l2_ext_controls *p = arg;
2218 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh =
2219 		test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags) ? fh : NULL;
2220 
2221 	p->error_idx = p->count;
2222 	if (vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler)
2223 		return v4l2_try_ext_ctrls(vfh->ctrl_handler, vfd->v4l2_dev->mdev, p);
2224 	if (vfd->ctrl_handler)
2225 		return v4l2_try_ext_ctrls(vfd->ctrl_handler, vfd->v4l2_dev->mdev, p);
2226 	if (ops->vidioc_try_ext_ctrls == NULL)
2227 		return -ENOTTY;
2228 	return check_ext_ctrls(p, 0) ? ops->vidioc_try_ext_ctrls(file, fh, p) :
2229 					-EINVAL;
2230 }
2231 
2232 /*
2233  * The selection API specified originally that the _MPLANE buffer types
2234  * shouldn't be used. The reasons for this are lost in the mists of time
2235  * (or just really crappy memories). Regardless, this is really annoying
2236  * for userspace. So to keep things simple we map _MPLANE buffer types
2237  * to their 'regular' counterparts before calling the driver. And we
2238  * restore it afterwards. This way applications can use either buffer
2239  * type and drivers don't need to check for both.
2240  */
2241 static int v4l_g_selection(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2242 			   struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2243 {
2244 	struct v4l2_selection *p = arg;
2245 	u32 old_type = p->type;
2246 	int ret;
2247 
2248 	if (p->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE)
2249 		p->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
2250 	else if (p->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE)
2251 		p->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT;
2252 	ret = ops->vidioc_g_selection(file, fh, p);
2253 	p->type = old_type;
2254 	return ret;
2255 }
2256 
2257 static int v4l_s_selection(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2258 			   struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2259 {
2260 	struct v4l2_selection *p = arg;
2261 	u32 old_type = p->type;
2262 	int ret;
2263 
2264 	if (p->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE)
2265 		p->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
2266 	else if (p->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE)
2267 		p->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT;
2268 	ret = ops->vidioc_s_selection(file, fh, p);
2269 	p->type = old_type;
2270 	return ret;
2271 }
2272 
2273 static int v4l_g_crop(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2274 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2275 {
2276 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2277 	struct v4l2_crop *p = arg;
2278 	struct v4l2_selection s = {
2279 		.type = p->type,
2280 	};
2281 	int ret;
2282 
2283 	/* simulate capture crop using selection api */
2284 
2285 	/* crop means compose for output devices */
2286 	if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_OUTPUT(p->type))
2287 		s.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE;
2288 	else
2289 		s.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP;
2290 
2291 	if (test_bit(V4L2_FL_QUIRK_INVERTED_CROP, &vfd->flags))
2292 		s.target = s.target == V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE ?
2293 			V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP : V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE;
2294 
2295 	ret = v4l_g_selection(ops, file, fh, &s);
2296 
2297 	/* copying results to old structure on success */
2298 	if (!ret)
2299 		p->c = s.r;
2300 	return ret;
2301 }
2302 
2303 static int v4l_s_crop(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2304 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2305 {
2306 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2307 	struct v4l2_crop *p = arg;
2308 	struct v4l2_selection s = {
2309 		.type = p->type,
2310 		.r = p->c,
2311 	};
2312 
2313 	/* simulate capture crop using selection api */
2314 
2315 	/* crop means compose for output devices */
2316 	if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_OUTPUT(p->type))
2317 		s.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE;
2318 	else
2319 		s.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP;
2320 
2321 	if (test_bit(V4L2_FL_QUIRK_INVERTED_CROP, &vfd->flags))
2322 		s.target = s.target == V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE ?
2323 			V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP : V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE;
2324 
2325 	return v4l_s_selection(ops, file, fh, &s);
2326 }
2327 
2328 static int v4l_cropcap(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2329 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2330 {
2331 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2332 	struct v4l2_cropcap *p = arg;
2333 	struct v4l2_selection s = { .type = p->type };
2334 	int ret = 0;
2335 
2336 	/* setting trivial pixelaspect */
2337 	p->pixelaspect.numerator = 1;
2338 	p->pixelaspect.denominator = 1;
2339 
2340 	if (s.type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE)
2341 		s.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
2342 	else if (s.type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE)
2343 		s.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT;
2344 
2345 	/*
2346 	 * The determine_valid_ioctls() call already should ensure
2347 	 * that this can never happen, but just in case...
2348 	 */
2349 	if (WARN_ON(!ops->vidioc_g_selection))
2350 		return -ENOTTY;
2351 
2352 	if (ops->vidioc_g_pixelaspect)
2353 		ret = ops->vidioc_g_pixelaspect(file, fh, s.type,
2354 						&p->pixelaspect);
2355 
2356 	/*
2357 	 * Ignore ENOTTY or ENOIOCTLCMD error returns, just use the
2358 	 * square pixel aspect ratio in that case.
2359 	 */
2360 	if (ret && ret != -ENOTTY && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
2361 		return ret;
2362 
2363 	/* Use g_selection() to fill in the bounds and defrect rectangles */
2364 
2365 	/* obtaining bounds */
2366 	if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_OUTPUT(p->type))
2367 		s.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_BOUNDS;
2368 	else
2369 		s.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS;
2370 
2371 	if (test_bit(V4L2_FL_QUIRK_INVERTED_CROP, &vfd->flags))
2372 		s.target = s.target == V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_BOUNDS ?
2373 			V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS : V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_BOUNDS;
2374 
2375 	ret = v4l_g_selection(ops, file, fh, &s);
2376 	if (ret)
2377 		return ret;
2378 	p->bounds = s.r;
2379 
2380 	/* obtaining defrect */
2381 	if (s.target == V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_BOUNDS)
2382 		s.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_DEFAULT;
2383 	else
2384 		s.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_DEFAULT;
2385 
2386 	ret = v4l_g_selection(ops, file, fh, &s);
2387 	if (ret)
2388 		return ret;
2389 	p->defrect = s.r;
2390 
2391 	return 0;
2392 }
2393 
2394 static int v4l_log_status(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2395 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2396 {
2397 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2398 	int ret;
2399 
2400 	if (vfd->v4l2_dev)
2401 		pr_info("%s: =================  START STATUS  =================\n",
2402 			vfd->v4l2_dev->name);
2403 	ret = ops->vidioc_log_status(file, fh);
2404 	if (vfd->v4l2_dev)
2405 		pr_info("%s: ==================  END STATUS  ==================\n",
2406 			vfd->v4l2_dev->name);
2407 	return ret;
2408 }
2409 
2410 static int v4l_dbg_g_register(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2411 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2412 {
2413 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
2414 	struct v4l2_dbg_register *p = arg;
2415 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2416 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
2417 	int idx = 0;
2418 
2419 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2420 		return -EPERM;
2421 	if (p->match.type == V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_SUBDEV) {
2422 		if (vfd->v4l2_dev == NULL)
2423 			return -EINVAL;
2424 		v4l2_device_for_each_subdev(sd, vfd->v4l2_dev)
2425 			if (p->match.addr == idx++)
2426 				return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, g_register, p);
2427 		return -EINVAL;
2428 	}
2429 	if (ops->vidioc_g_register && p->match.type == V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_BRIDGE &&
2430 	    (ops->vidioc_g_chip_info || p->match.addr == 0))
2431 		return ops->vidioc_g_register(file, fh, p);
2432 	return -EINVAL;
2433 #else
2434 	return -ENOTTY;
2435 #endif
2436 }
2437 
2438 static int v4l_dbg_s_register(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2439 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2440 {
2441 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
2442 	const struct v4l2_dbg_register *p = arg;
2443 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2444 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
2445 	int idx = 0;
2446 
2447 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2448 		return -EPERM;
2449 	if (p->match.type == V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_SUBDEV) {
2450 		if (vfd->v4l2_dev == NULL)
2451 			return -EINVAL;
2452 		v4l2_device_for_each_subdev(sd, vfd->v4l2_dev)
2453 			if (p->match.addr == idx++)
2454 				return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, s_register, p);
2455 		return -EINVAL;
2456 	}
2457 	if (ops->vidioc_s_register && p->match.type == V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_BRIDGE &&
2458 	    (ops->vidioc_g_chip_info || p->match.addr == 0))
2459 		return ops->vidioc_s_register(file, fh, p);
2460 	return -EINVAL;
2461 #else
2462 	return -ENOTTY;
2463 #endif
2464 }
2465 
2466 static int v4l_dbg_g_chip_info(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2467 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2468 {
2469 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
2470 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2471 	struct v4l2_dbg_chip_info *p = arg;
2472 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
2473 	int idx = 0;
2474 
2475 	switch (p->match.type) {
2476 	case V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_BRIDGE:
2477 		if (ops->vidioc_s_register)
2478 			p->flags |= V4L2_CHIP_FL_WRITABLE;
2479 		if (ops->vidioc_g_register)
2480 			p->flags |= V4L2_CHIP_FL_READABLE;
2481 		strscpy(p->name, vfd->v4l2_dev->name, sizeof(p->name));
2482 		if (ops->vidioc_g_chip_info)
2483 			return ops->vidioc_g_chip_info(file, fh, arg);
2484 		if (p->match.addr)
2485 			return -EINVAL;
2486 		return 0;
2487 
2488 	case V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_SUBDEV:
2489 		if (vfd->v4l2_dev == NULL)
2490 			break;
2491 		v4l2_device_for_each_subdev(sd, vfd->v4l2_dev) {
2492 			if (p->match.addr != idx++)
2493 				continue;
2494 			if (sd->ops->core && sd->ops->core->s_register)
2495 				p->flags |= V4L2_CHIP_FL_WRITABLE;
2496 			if (sd->ops->core && sd->ops->core->g_register)
2497 				p->flags |= V4L2_CHIP_FL_READABLE;
2498 			strscpy(p->name, sd->name, sizeof(p->name));
2499 			return 0;
2500 		}
2501 		break;
2502 	}
2503 	return -EINVAL;
2504 #else
2505 	return -ENOTTY;
2506 #endif
2507 }
2508 
2509 static int v4l_dqevent(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2510 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2511 {
2512 	return v4l2_event_dequeue(fh, arg, file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
2513 }
2514 
2515 static int v4l_subscribe_event(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2516 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2517 {
2518 	return ops->vidioc_subscribe_event(fh, arg);
2519 }
2520 
2521 static int v4l_unsubscribe_event(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2522 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2523 {
2524 	return ops->vidioc_unsubscribe_event(fh, arg);
2525 }
2526 
2527 static int v4l_g_sliced_vbi_cap(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2528 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2529 {
2530 	struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_cap *p = arg;
2531 	int ret = check_fmt(file, p->type);
2532 
2533 	if (ret)
2534 		return ret;
2535 
2536 	/* Clear up to type, everything after type is zeroed already */
2537 	memset(p, 0, offsetof(struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_cap, type));
2538 
2539 	return ops->vidioc_g_sliced_vbi_cap(file, fh, p);
2540 }
2541 
2542 static int v4l_enum_freq_bands(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,
2543 				struct file *file, void *fh, void *arg)
2544 {
2545 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2546 	struct v4l2_frequency_band *p = arg;
2547 	enum v4l2_tuner_type type;
2548 	int err;
2549 
2550 	if (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_SDR) {
2551 		if (p->type != V4L2_TUNER_SDR && p->type != V4L2_TUNER_RF)
2552 			return -EINVAL;
2553 		type = p->type;
2554 	} else {
2555 		type = (vfd->vfl_type == VFL_TYPE_RADIO) ?
2556 				V4L2_TUNER_RADIO : V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV;
2557 		if (type != p->type)
2558 			return -EINVAL;
2559 	}
2560 	if (ops->vidioc_enum_freq_bands) {
2561 		err = ops->vidioc_enum_freq_bands(file, fh, p);
2562 		if (err != -ENOTTY)
2563 			return err;
2564 	}
2565 	if (is_valid_ioctl(vfd, VIDIOC_G_TUNER)) {
2566 		struct v4l2_tuner t = {
2567 			.index = p->tuner,
2568 			.type = type,
2569 		};
2570 
2571 		if (p->index)
2572 			return -EINVAL;
2573 		err = ops->vidioc_g_tuner(file, fh, &t);
2574 		if (err)
2575 			return err;
2576 		p->capability = t.capability | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS;
2577 		p->rangelow = t.rangelow;
2578 		p->rangehigh = t.rangehigh;
2579 		p->modulation = (type == V4L2_TUNER_RADIO) ?
2580 			V4L2_BAND_MODULATION_FM : V4L2_BAND_MODULATION_VSB;
2581 		return 0;
2582 	}
2583 	if (is_valid_ioctl(vfd, VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR)) {
2584 		struct v4l2_modulator m = {
2585 			.index = p->tuner,
2586 		};
2587 
2588 		if (type != V4L2_TUNER_RADIO)
2589 			return -EINVAL;
2590 		if (p->index)
2591 			return -EINVAL;
2592 		err = ops->vidioc_g_modulator(file, fh, &m);
2593 		if (err)
2594 			return err;
2595 		p->capability = m.capability | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS;
2596 		p->rangelow = m.rangelow;
2597 		p->rangehigh = m.rangehigh;
2598 		p->modulation = (type == V4L2_TUNER_RADIO) ?
2599 			V4L2_BAND_MODULATION_FM : V4L2_BAND_MODULATION_VSB;
2600 		return 0;
2601 	}
2602 	return -ENOTTY;
2603 }
2604 
2605 struct v4l2_ioctl_info {
2606 	unsigned int ioctl;
2607 	u32 flags;
2608 	const char * const name;
2609 	int (*func)(const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops, struct file *file,
2610 		    void *fh, void *p);
2611 	void (*debug)(const void *arg, bool write_only);
2612 };
2613 
2614 /* This control needs a priority check */
2615 #define INFO_FL_PRIO		(1 << 0)
2616 /* This control can be valid if the filehandle passes a control handler. */
2617 #define INFO_FL_CTRL		(1 << 1)
2618 /* Queuing ioctl */
2619 #define INFO_FL_QUEUE		(1 << 2)
2620 /* Always copy back result, even on error */
2621 #define INFO_FL_ALWAYS_COPY	(1 << 3)
2622 /* Zero struct from after the field to the end */
2623 #define INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_struct, field)			\
2624 	((offsetof(struct v4l2_struct, field) +			\
2625 	  sizeof(((struct v4l2_struct *)0)->field)) << 16)
2626 #define INFO_FL_CLEAR_MASK	(_IOC_SIZEMASK << 16)
2627 
2628 #define DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(_vidioc)				\
2629 	static int v4l_stub_ ## _vidioc(			\
2630 			const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops,	\
2631 			struct file *file, void *fh, void *p)	\
2632 	{							\
2633 		return ops->vidioc_ ## _vidioc(file, fh, p);	\
2634 	}
2635 
2636 #define IOCTL_INFO(_ioctl, _func, _debug, _flags)		\
2637 	[_IOC_NR(_ioctl)] = {					\
2638 		.ioctl = _ioctl,				\
2639 		.flags = _flags,				\
2640 		.name = #_ioctl,				\
2641 		.func = _func,					\
2642 		.debug = _debug,				\
2643 	}
2644 
2645 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(g_fbuf)
2646 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(s_fbuf)
2647 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(expbuf)
2648 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(g_std)
2649 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(g_audio)
2650 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(s_audio)
2651 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(g_input)
2652 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(g_edid)
2653 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(s_edid)
2654 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(g_output)
2655 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(g_audout)
2656 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(s_audout)
2657 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(g_jpegcomp)
2658 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(s_jpegcomp)
2659 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(enumaudio)
2660 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(enumaudout)
2661 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(enum_framesizes)
2662 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(enum_frameintervals)
2663 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(g_enc_index)
2664 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(encoder_cmd)
2665 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(try_encoder_cmd)
2666 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(decoder_cmd)
2667 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(try_decoder_cmd)
2668 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(s_dv_timings)
2669 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(g_dv_timings)
2670 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(enum_dv_timings)
2671 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(query_dv_timings)
2672 DEFINE_V4L_STUB_FUNC(dv_timings_cap)
2673 
2674 static const struct v4l2_ioctl_info v4l2_ioctls[] = {
2675 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_QUERYCAP, v4l_querycap, v4l_print_querycap, 0),
2676 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT, v4l_enum_fmt, v4l_print_fmtdesc, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_fmtdesc, type)),
2677 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_G_FMT, v4l_g_fmt, v4l_print_format, 0),
2678 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_S_FMT, v4l_s_fmt, v4l_print_format, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2679 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_REQBUFS, v4l_reqbufs, v4l_print_requestbuffers, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_QUEUE),
2680 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_QUERYBUF, v4l_querybuf, v4l_print_buffer, INFO_FL_QUEUE | INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_buffer, length)),
2681 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_G_FBUF, v4l_stub_g_fbuf, v4l_print_framebuffer, 0),
2682 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_S_FBUF, v4l_stub_s_fbuf, v4l_print_framebuffer, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2683 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_OVERLAY, v4l_overlay, v4l_print_u32, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2684 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_QBUF, v4l_qbuf, v4l_print_buffer, INFO_FL_QUEUE),
2685 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_EXPBUF, v4l_stub_expbuf, v4l_print_exportbuffer, INFO_FL_QUEUE | INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_exportbuffer, flags)),
2686 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_DQBUF, v4l_dqbuf, v4l_print_buffer, INFO_FL_QUEUE),
2687 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_STREAMON, v4l_streamon, v4l_print_buftype, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_QUEUE),
2688 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_STREAMOFF, v4l_streamoff, v4l_print_buftype, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_QUEUE),
2689 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_G_PARM, v4l_g_parm, v4l_print_streamparm, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_streamparm, type)),
2690 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_S_PARM, v4l_s_parm, v4l_print_streamparm, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2691 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_G_STD, v4l_stub_g_std, v4l_print_std, 0),
2692 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_S_STD, v4l_s_std, v4l_print_std, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2693 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_ENUMSTD, v4l_enumstd, v4l_print_standard, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_standard, index)),
2694 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT, v4l_enuminput, v4l_print_enuminput, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_input, index)),
2695 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_G_CTRL, v4l_g_ctrl, v4l_print_control, INFO_FL_CTRL | INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_control, id)),
2696 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_S_CTRL, v4l_s_ctrl, v4l_print_control, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_CTRL),
2697 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_G_TUNER, v4l_g_tuner, v4l_print_tuner, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_tuner, index)),
2698 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_S_TUNER, v4l_s_tuner, v4l_print_tuner, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2699 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_G_AUDIO, v4l_stub_g_audio, v4l_print_audio, 0),
2700 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_S_AUDIO, v4l_stub_s_audio, v4l_print_audio, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2701 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL, v4l_queryctrl, v4l_print_queryctrl, INFO_FL_CTRL | INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_queryctrl, id)),
2702 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_QUERYMENU, v4l_querymenu, v4l_print_querymenu, INFO_FL_CTRL | INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_querymenu, index)),
2703 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_G_INPUT, v4l_stub_g_input, v4l_print_u32, 0),
2704 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_S_INPUT, v4l_s_input, v4l_print_u32, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2705 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_G_EDID, v4l_stub_g_edid, v4l_print_edid, INFO_FL_ALWAYS_COPY),
2706 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_S_EDID, v4l_stub_s_edid, v4l_print_edid, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_ALWAYS_COPY),
2707 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT, v4l_stub_g_output, v4l_print_u32, 0),
2708 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_S_OUTPUT, v4l_s_output, v4l_print_u32, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2709 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_ENUMOUTPUT, v4l_enumoutput, v4l_print_enumoutput, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_output, index)),
2710 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_G_AUDOUT, v4l_stub_g_audout, v4l_print_audioout, 0),
2711 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_S_AUDOUT, v4l_stub_s_audout, v4l_print_audioout, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2712 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR, v4l_g_modulator, v4l_print_modulator, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_modulator, index)),
2713 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_S_MODULATOR, v4l_s_modulator, v4l_print_modulator, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2714 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY, v4l_g_frequency, v4l_print_frequency, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_frequency, tuner)),
2715 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY, v4l_s_frequency, v4l_print_frequency, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2716 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_CROPCAP, v4l_cropcap, v4l_print_cropcap, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_cropcap, type)),
2717 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_G_CROP, v4l_g_crop, v4l_print_crop, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_crop, type)),
2718 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_S_CROP, v4l_s_crop, v4l_print_crop, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2719 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_G_SELECTION, v4l_g_selection, v4l_print_selection, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_selection, r)),
2720 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_S_SELECTION, v4l_s_selection, v4l_print_selection, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_selection, r)),
2721 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_G_JPEGCOMP, v4l_stub_g_jpegcomp, v4l_print_jpegcompression, 0),
2722 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_S_JPEGCOMP, v4l_stub_s_jpegcomp, v4l_print_jpegcompression, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2723 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_QUERYSTD, v4l_querystd, v4l_print_std, 0),
2724 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_TRY_FMT, v4l_try_fmt, v4l_print_format, 0),
2725 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_ENUMAUDIO, v4l_stub_enumaudio, v4l_print_audio, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_audio, index)),
2726 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_ENUMAUDOUT, v4l_stub_enumaudout, v4l_print_audioout, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_audioout, index)),
2727 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_G_PRIORITY, v4l_g_priority, v4l_print_u32, 0),
2728 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_S_PRIORITY, v4l_s_priority, v4l_print_u32, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2729 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_G_SLICED_VBI_CAP, v4l_g_sliced_vbi_cap, v4l_print_sliced_vbi_cap, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_sliced_vbi_cap, type)),
2730 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_LOG_STATUS, v4l_log_status, v4l_print_newline, 0),
2731 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS, v4l_g_ext_ctrls, v4l_print_ext_controls, INFO_FL_CTRL),
2732 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS, v4l_s_ext_ctrls, v4l_print_ext_controls, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_CTRL),
2733 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS, v4l_try_ext_ctrls, v4l_print_ext_controls, INFO_FL_CTRL),
2734 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES, v4l_stub_enum_framesizes, v4l_print_frmsizeenum, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_frmsizeenum, pixel_format)),
2735 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS, v4l_stub_enum_frameintervals, v4l_print_frmivalenum, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_frmivalenum, height)),
2736 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_G_ENC_INDEX, v4l_stub_g_enc_index, v4l_print_enc_idx, 0),
2737 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_ENCODER_CMD, v4l_stub_encoder_cmd, v4l_print_encoder_cmd, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_encoder_cmd, flags)),
2738 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_TRY_ENCODER_CMD, v4l_stub_try_encoder_cmd, v4l_print_encoder_cmd, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_encoder_cmd, flags)),
2739 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_DECODER_CMD, v4l_stub_decoder_cmd, v4l_print_decoder_cmd, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2740 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_TRY_DECODER_CMD, v4l_stub_try_decoder_cmd, v4l_print_decoder_cmd, 0),
2741 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_DBG_S_REGISTER, v4l_dbg_s_register, v4l_print_dbg_register, 0),
2742 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_DBG_G_REGISTER, v4l_dbg_g_register, v4l_print_dbg_register, 0),
2743 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_S_HW_FREQ_SEEK, v4l_s_hw_freq_seek, v4l_print_hw_freq_seek, INFO_FL_PRIO),
2744 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_S_DV_TIMINGS, v4l_stub_s_dv_timings, v4l_print_dv_timings, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_dv_timings, bt.flags)),
2745 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_G_DV_TIMINGS, v4l_stub_g_dv_timings, v4l_print_dv_timings, 0),
2746 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_DQEVENT, v4l_dqevent, v4l_print_event, 0),
2747 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_SUBSCRIBE_EVENT, v4l_subscribe_event, v4l_print_event_subscription, 0),
2748 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_UNSUBSCRIBE_EVENT, v4l_unsubscribe_event, v4l_print_event_subscription, 0),
2749 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS, v4l_create_bufs, v4l_print_create_buffers, INFO_FL_PRIO | INFO_FL_QUEUE),
2750 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF, v4l_prepare_buf, v4l_print_buffer, INFO_FL_QUEUE),
2751 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_ENUM_DV_TIMINGS, v4l_stub_enum_dv_timings, v4l_print_enum_dv_timings, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_enum_dv_timings, pad)),
2752 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS, v4l_stub_query_dv_timings, v4l_print_dv_timings, INFO_FL_ALWAYS_COPY),
2753 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_DV_TIMINGS_CAP, v4l_stub_dv_timings_cap, v4l_print_dv_timings_cap, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_dv_timings_cap, pad)),
2754 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_ENUM_FREQ_BANDS, v4l_enum_freq_bands, v4l_print_freq_band, 0),
2755 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_INFO, v4l_dbg_g_chip_info, v4l_print_dbg_chip_info, INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_dbg_chip_info, match)),
2756 	IOCTL_INFO(VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL, v4l_query_ext_ctrl, v4l_print_query_ext_ctrl, INFO_FL_CTRL | INFO_FL_CLEAR(v4l2_query_ext_ctrl, id)),
2757 };
2758 #define V4L2_IOCTLS ARRAY_SIZE(v4l2_ioctls)
2759 
2760 static bool v4l2_is_known_ioctl(unsigned int cmd)
2761 {
2762 	if (_IOC_NR(cmd) >= V4L2_IOCTLS)
2763 		return false;
2764 	return v4l2_ioctls[_IOC_NR(cmd)].ioctl == cmd;
2765 }
2766 
2767 static struct mutex *v4l2_ioctl_get_lock(struct video_device *vdev,
2768 					 struct v4l2_fh *vfh, unsigned int cmd,
2769 					 void *arg)
2770 {
2771 	if (_IOC_NR(cmd) >= V4L2_IOCTLS)
2772 		return vdev->lock;
2773 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_V4L2_MEM2MEM_DEV)
2774 	if (vfh && vfh->m2m_ctx &&
2775 	    (v4l2_ioctls[_IOC_NR(cmd)].flags & INFO_FL_QUEUE)) {
2776 		if (vfh->m2m_ctx->q_lock)
2777 			return vfh->m2m_ctx->q_lock;
2778 	}
2779 #endif
2780 	if (vdev->queue && vdev->queue->lock &&
2781 			(v4l2_ioctls[_IOC_NR(cmd)].flags & INFO_FL_QUEUE))
2782 		return vdev->queue->lock;
2783 	return vdev->lock;
2784 }
2785 
2786 /* Common ioctl debug function. This function can be used by
2787    external ioctl messages as well as internal V4L ioctl */
2788 void v4l_printk_ioctl(const char *prefix, unsigned int cmd)
2789 {
2790 	const char *dir, *type;
2791 
2792 	if (prefix)
2793 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: ", prefix);
2794 
2795 	switch (_IOC_TYPE(cmd)) {
2796 	case 'd':
2797 		type = "v4l2_int";
2798 		break;
2799 	case 'V':
2800 		if (_IOC_NR(cmd) >= V4L2_IOCTLS) {
2801 			type = "v4l2";
2802 			break;
2803 		}
2804 		pr_cont("%s", v4l2_ioctls[_IOC_NR(cmd)].name);
2805 		return;
2806 	default:
2807 		type = "unknown";
2808 		break;
2809 	}
2810 
2811 	switch (_IOC_DIR(cmd)) {
2812 	case _IOC_NONE:              dir = "--"; break;
2813 	case _IOC_READ:              dir = "r-"; break;
2814 	case _IOC_WRITE:             dir = "-w"; break;
2815 	case _IOC_READ | _IOC_WRITE: dir = "rw"; break;
2816 	default:                     dir = "*ERR*"; break;
2817 	}
2818 	pr_cont("%s ioctl '%c', dir=%s, #%d (0x%08x)",
2819 		type, _IOC_TYPE(cmd), dir, _IOC_NR(cmd), cmd);
2820 }
2821 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l_printk_ioctl);
2822 
2823 static long __video_do_ioctl(struct file *file,
2824 		unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
2825 {
2826 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2827 	struct mutex *req_queue_lock = NULL;
2828 	struct mutex *lock; /* ioctl serialization mutex */
2829 	const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops = vfd->ioctl_ops;
2830 	bool write_only = false;
2831 	struct v4l2_ioctl_info default_info;
2832 	const struct v4l2_ioctl_info *info;
2833 	void *fh = file->private_data;
2834 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh = NULL;
2835 	int dev_debug = vfd->dev_debug;
2836 	long ret = -ENOTTY;
2837 
2838 	if (ops == NULL) {
2839 		pr_warn("%s: has no ioctl_ops.\n",
2840 				video_device_node_name(vfd));
2841 		return ret;
2842 	}
2843 
2844 	if (test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags))
2845 		vfh = file->private_data;
2846 
2847 	/*
2848 	 * We need to serialize streamon/off with queueing new requests.
2849 	 * These ioctls may trigger the cancellation of a streaming
2850 	 * operation, and that should not be mixed with queueing a new
2851 	 * request at the same time.
2852 	 */
2853 	if (v4l2_device_supports_requests(vfd->v4l2_dev) &&
2854 	    (cmd == VIDIOC_STREAMON || cmd == VIDIOC_STREAMOFF)) {
2855 		req_queue_lock = &vfd->v4l2_dev->mdev->req_queue_mutex;
2856 
2857 		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(req_queue_lock))
2858 			return -ERESTARTSYS;
2859 	}
2860 
2861 	lock = v4l2_ioctl_get_lock(vfd, vfh, cmd, arg);
2862 
2863 	if (lock && mutex_lock_interruptible(lock)) {
2864 		if (req_queue_lock)
2865 			mutex_unlock(req_queue_lock);
2866 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
2867 	}
2868 
2869 	if (!video_is_registered(vfd)) {
2870 		ret = -ENODEV;
2871 		goto unlock;
2872 	}
2873 
2874 	if (v4l2_is_known_ioctl(cmd)) {
2875 		info = &v4l2_ioctls[_IOC_NR(cmd)];
2876 
2877 		if (!test_bit(_IOC_NR(cmd), vfd->valid_ioctls) &&
2878 		    !((info->flags & INFO_FL_CTRL) && vfh && vfh->ctrl_handler))
2879 			goto done;
2880 
2881 		if (vfh && (info->flags & INFO_FL_PRIO)) {
2882 			ret = v4l2_prio_check(vfd->prio, vfh->prio);
2883 			if (ret)
2884 				goto done;
2885 		}
2886 	} else {
2887 		default_info.ioctl = cmd;
2888 		default_info.flags = 0;
2889 		default_info.debug = v4l_print_default;
2890 		info = &default_info;
2891 	}
2892 
2893 	write_only = _IOC_DIR(cmd) == _IOC_WRITE;
2894 	if (info != &default_info) {
2895 		ret = info->func(ops, file, fh, arg);
2896 	} else if (!ops->vidioc_default) {
2897 		ret = -ENOTTY;
2898 	} else {
2899 		ret = ops->vidioc_default(file, fh,
2900 			vfh ? v4l2_prio_check(vfd->prio, vfh->prio) >= 0 : 0,
2901 			cmd, arg);
2902 	}
2903 
2904 done:
2905 	if (dev_debug & (V4L2_DEV_DEBUG_IOCTL | V4L2_DEV_DEBUG_IOCTL_ARG)) {
2906 		if (!(dev_debug & V4L2_DEV_DEBUG_STREAMING) &&
2907 		    (cmd == VIDIOC_QBUF || cmd == VIDIOC_DQBUF))
2908 			goto unlock;
2909 
2910 		v4l_printk_ioctl(video_device_node_name(vfd), cmd);
2911 		if (ret < 0)
2912 			pr_cont(": error %ld", ret);
2913 		if (!(dev_debug & V4L2_DEV_DEBUG_IOCTL_ARG))
2914 			pr_cont("\n");
2915 		else if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) == _IOC_NONE)
2916 			info->debug(arg, write_only);
2917 		else {
2918 			pr_cont(": ");
2919 			info->debug(arg, write_only);
2920 		}
2921 	}
2922 
2923 unlock:
2924 	if (lock)
2925 		mutex_unlock(lock);
2926 	if (req_queue_lock)
2927 		mutex_unlock(req_queue_lock);
2928 	return ret;
2929 }
2930 
2931 static int check_array_args(unsigned int cmd, void *parg, size_t *array_size,
2932 			    void __user **user_ptr, void ***kernel_ptr)
2933 {
2934 	int ret = 0;
2935 
2936 	switch (cmd) {
2937 	case VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF:
2938 	case VIDIOC_QUERYBUF:
2939 	case VIDIOC_QBUF:
2940 	case VIDIOC_DQBUF: {
2941 		struct v4l2_buffer *buf = parg;
2942 
2943 		if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_MULTIPLANAR(buf->type) && buf->length > 0) {
2944 			if (buf->length > VIDEO_MAX_PLANES) {
2945 				ret = -EINVAL;
2946 				break;
2947 			}
2948 			*user_ptr = (void __user *)buf->m.planes;
2949 			*kernel_ptr = (void **)&buf->m.planes;
2950 			*array_size = sizeof(struct v4l2_plane) * buf->length;
2951 			ret = 1;
2952 		}
2953 		break;
2954 	}
2955 
2956 	case VIDIOC_G_EDID:
2957 	case VIDIOC_S_EDID: {
2958 		struct v4l2_edid *edid = parg;
2959 
2960 		if (edid->blocks) {
2961 			if (edid->blocks > 256) {
2962 				ret = -EINVAL;
2963 				break;
2964 			}
2965 			*user_ptr = (void __user *)edid->edid;
2966 			*kernel_ptr = (void **)&edid->edid;
2967 			*array_size = edid->blocks * 128;
2968 			ret = 1;
2969 		}
2970 		break;
2971 	}
2972 
2973 	case VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS:
2974 	case VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS:
2975 	case VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS: {
2976 		struct v4l2_ext_controls *ctrls = parg;
2977 
2978 		if (ctrls->count != 0) {
2979 			if (ctrls->count > V4L2_CID_MAX_CTRLS) {
2980 				ret = -EINVAL;
2981 				break;
2982 			}
2983 			*user_ptr = (void __user *)ctrls->controls;
2984 			*kernel_ptr = (void **)&ctrls->controls;
2985 			*array_size = sizeof(struct v4l2_ext_control)
2986 				    * ctrls->count;
2987 			ret = 1;
2988 		}
2989 		break;
2990 	}
2991 	}
2992 
2993 	return ret;
2994 }
2995 
2996 long
2997 video_usercopy(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg,
2998 	       v4l2_kioctl func)
2999 {
3000 	char	sbuf[128];
3001 	void    *mbuf = NULL;
3002 	void	*parg = (void *)arg;
3003 	long	err  = -EINVAL;
3004 	bool	has_array_args;
3005 	bool	always_copy = false;
3006 	size_t  array_size = 0;
3007 	void __user *user_ptr = NULL;
3008 	void	**kernel_ptr = NULL;
3009 	const size_t ioc_size = _IOC_SIZE(cmd);
3010 
3011 	/*  Copy arguments into temp kernel buffer  */
3012 	if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) != _IOC_NONE) {
3013 		if (ioc_size <= sizeof(sbuf)) {
3014 			parg = sbuf;
3015 		} else {
3016 			/* too big to allocate from stack */
3017 			mbuf = kvmalloc(ioc_size, GFP_KERNEL);
3018 			if (NULL == mbuf)
3019 				return -ENOMEM;
3020 			parg = mbuf;
3021 		}
3022 
3023 		err = -EFAULT;
3024 		if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_WRITE) {
3025 			unsigned int n = ioc_size;
3026 
3027 			/*
3028 			 * In some cases, only a few fields are used as input,
3029 			 * i.e. when the app sets "index" and then the driver
3030 			 * fills in the rest of the structure for the thing
3031 			 * with that index.  We only need to copy up the first
3032 			 * non-input field.
3033 			 */
3034 			if (v4l2_is_known_ioctl(cmd)) {
3035 				u32 flags = v4l2_ioctls[_IOC_NR(cmd)].flags;
3036 
3037 				if (flags & INFO_FL_CLEAR_MASK)
3038 					n = (flags & INFO_FL_CLEAR_MASK) >> 16;
3039 				always_copy = flags & INFO_FL_ALWAYS_COPY;
3040 			}
3041 
3042 			if (copy_from_user(parg, (void __user *)arg, n))
3043 				goto out;
3044 
3045 			/* zero out anything we don't copy from userspace */
3046 			if (n < ioc_size)
3047 				memset((u8 *)parg + n, 0, ioc_size - n);
3048 		} else {
3049 			/* read-only ioctl */
3050 			memset(parg, 0, ioc_size);
3051 		}
3052 	}
3053 
3054 	err = check_array_args(cmd, parg, &array_size, &user_ptr, &kernel_ptr);
3055 	if (err < 0)
3056 		goto out;
3057 	has_array_args = err;
3058 
3059 	if (has_array_args) {
3060 		/*
3061 		 * When adding new types of array args, make sure that the
3062 		 * parent argument to ioctl (which contains the pointer to the
3063 		 * array) fits into sbuf (so that mbuf will still remain
3064 		 * unused up to here).
3065 		 */
3066 		mbuf = kvmalloc(array_size, GFP_KERNEL);
3067 		err = -ENOMEM;
3068 		if (NULL == mbuf)
3069 			goto out_array_args;
3070 		err = -EFAULT;
3071 		if (copy_from_user(mbuf, user_ptr, array_size))
3072 			goto out_array_args;
3073 		*kernel_ptr = mbuf;
3074 	}
3075 
3076 	/* Handles IOCTL */
3077 	err = func(file, cmd, parg);
3078 	if (err == -ENOTTY || err == -ENOIOCTLCMD) {
3079 		err = -ENOTTY;
3080 		goto out;
3081 	}
3082 
3083 	if (err == 0) {
3084 		if (cmd == VIDIOC_DQBUF)
3085 			trace_v4l2_dqbuf(video_devdata(file)->minor, parg);
3086 		else if (cmd == VIDIOC_QBUF)
3087 			trace_v4l2_qbuf(video_devdata(file)->minor, parg);
3088 	}
3089 
3090 	if (has_array_args) {
3091 		*kernel_ptr = (void __force *)user_ptr;
3092 		if (copy_to_user(user_ptr, mbuf, array_size))
3093 			err = -EFAULT;
3094 		goto out_array_args;
3095 	}
3096 	/*
3097 	 * Some ioctls can return an error, but still have valid
3098 	 * results that must be returned.
3099 	 */
3100 	if (err < 0 && !always_copy)
3101 		goto out;
3102 
3103 out_array_args:
3104 	/*  Copy results into user buffer  */
3105 	switch (_IOC_DIR(cmd)) {
3106 	case _IOC_READ:
3107 	case (_IOC_WRITE | _IOC_READ):
3108 		if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, parg, ioc_size))
3109 			err = -EFAULT;
3110 		break;
3111 	}
3112 
3113 out:
3114 	kvfree(mbuf);
3115 	return err;
3116 }
3117 
3118 long video_ioctl2(struct file *file,
3119 	       unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
3120 {
3121 	return video_usercopy(file, cmd, arg, __video_do_ioctl);
3122 }
3123 EXPORT_SYMBOL(video_ioctl2);
3124