1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * ioctl32.c: Conversion between 32bit and 64bit native ioctls.
4  *	Separated from fs stuff by Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1997-2000  Jakub Jelinek  (jakub@redhat.com)
7  * Copyright (C) 1998  Eddie C. Dost  (ecd@skynet.be)
8  * Copyright (C) 2001,2002  Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs
9  * Copyright (C) 2003       Pavel Machek (pavel@ucw.cz)
10  * Copyright (C) 2005       Philippe De Muyter (phdm@macqel.be)
11  * Copyright (C) 2008       Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
12  *
13  * These routines maintain argument size conversion between 32bit and 64bit
14  * ioctls.
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/compat.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
20 #include <linux/v4l2-subdev.h>
21 #include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
22 #include <media/v4l2-fh.h>
23 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
24 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
25 
26 /**
27  * assign_in_user() - Copy from one __user var to another one
28  *
29  * @to: __user var where data will be stored
30  * @from: __user var where data will be retrieved.
31  *
32  * As this code very often needs to allocate userspace memory, it is easier
33  * to have a macro that will do both get_user() and put_user() at once.
34  *
35  * This function complements the macros defined at asm-generic/uaccess.h.
36  * It uses the same argument order as copy_in_user()
37  */
38 #define assign_in_user(to, from)					\
39 ({									\
40 	typeof(*from) __assign_tmp;					\
41 									\
42 	get_user(__assign_tmp, from) || put_user(__assign_tmp, to);	\
43 })
44 
45 /**
46  * get_user_cast() - Stores at a kernelspace local var the contents from a
47  *		pointer with userspace data that is not tagged with __user.
48  *
49  * @__x: var where data will be stored
50  * @__ptr: var where data will be retrieved.
51  *
52  * Sometimes we need to declare a pointer without __user because it
53  * comes from a pointer struct field that will be retrieved from userspace
54  * by the 64-bit native ioctl handler. This function ensures that the
55  * @__ptr will be cast to __user before calling get_user() in order to
56  * avoid warnings with static code analyzers like smatch.
57  */
58 #define get_user_cast(__x, __ptr)					\
59 ({									\
60 	get_user(__x, (typeof(*__ptr) __user *)(__ptr));		\
61 })
62 
63 /**
64  * put_user_force() - Stores the contents of a kernelspace local var
65  *		      into a userspace pointer, removing any __user cast.
66  *
67  * @__x: var where data will be stored
68  * @__ptr: var where data will be retrieved.
69  *
70  * Sometimes we need to remove the __user attribute from some data,
71  * by passing the __force macro. This function ensures that the
72  * @__ptr will be cast with __force before calling put_user(), in order to
73  * avoid warnings with static code analyzers like smatch.
74  */
75 #define put_user_force(__x, __ptr)					\
76 ({									\
77 	put_user((typeof(*__x) __force *)(__x), __ptr);			\
78 })
79 
80 /**
81  * assign_in_user_cast() - Copy from one __user var to another one
82  *
83  * @to: __user var where data will be stored
84  * @from: var where data will be retrieved that needs to be cast to __user.
85  *
86  * As this code very often needs to allocate userspace memory, it is easier
87  * to have a macro that will do both get_user_cast() and put_user() at once.
88  *
89  * This function should be used instead of assign_in_user() when the @from
90  * variable was not declared as __user. See get_user_cast() for more details.
91  *
92  * This function complements the macros defined at asm-generic/uaccess.h.
93  * It uses the same argument order as copy_in_user()
94  */
95 #define assign_in_user_cast(to, from)					\
96 ({									\
97 	typeof(*from) __assign_tmp;					\
98 									\
99 	get_user_cast(__assign_tmp, from) || put_user(__assign_tmp, to);\
100 })
101 
102 /**
103  * native_ioctl - Ancillary function that calls the native 64 bits ioctl
104  * handler.
105  *
106  * @file: pointer to &struct file with the file handler
107  * @cmd: ioctl to be called
108  * @arg: arguments passed from/to the ioctl handler
109  *
110  * This function calls the native ioctl handler at v4l2-dev, e. g. v4l2_ioctl()
111  */
112 static long native_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
113 {
114 	long ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
115 
116 	if (file->f_op->unlocked_ioctl)
117 		ret = file->f_op->unlocked_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
118 
119 	return ret;
120 }
121 
122 
123 /*
124  * Per-ioctl data copy handlers.
125  *
126  * Those come in pairs, with a get_v4l2_foo() and a put_v4l2_foo() routine,
127  * where "v4l2_foo" is the name of the V4L2 struct.
128  *
129  * They basically get two __user pointers, one with a 32-bits struct that
130  * came from the userspace call and a 64-bits struct, also allocated as
131  * userspace, but filled internally by do_video_ioctl().
132  *
133  * For ioctls that have pointers inside it, the functions will also
134  * receive an ancillary buffer with extra space, used to pass extra
135  * data to the routine.
136  */
137 
138 struct v4l2_clip32 {
139 	struct v4l2_rect        c;
140 	compat_caddr_t		next;
141 };
142 
143 struct v4l2_window32 {
144 	struct v4l2_rect        w;
145 	__u32			field;	/* enum v4l2_field */
146 	__u32			chromakey;
147 	compat_caddr_t		clips; /* actually struct v4l2_clip32 * */
148 	__u32			clipcount;
149 	compat_caddr_t		bitmap;
150 	__u8                    global_alpha;
151 };
152 
153 static int get_v4l2_window32(struct v4l2_window __user *p64,
154 			     struct v4l2_window32 __user *p32,
155 			     void __user *aux_buf, u32 aux_space)
156 {
157 	struct v4l2_clip32 __user *uclips;
158 	struct v4l2_clip __user *kclips;
159 	compat_caddr_t p;
160 	u32 clipcount;
161 
162 	if (!access_ok(p32, sizeof(*p32)) ||
163 	    copy_in_user(&p64->w, &p32->w, sizeof(p32->w)) ||
164 	    assign_in_user(&p64->field, &p32->field) ||
165 	    assign_in_user(&p64->chromakey, &p32->chromakey) ||
166 	    assign_in_user(&p64->global_alpha, &p32->global_alpha) ||
167 	    get_user(clipcount, &p32->clipcount) ||
168 	    put_user(clipcount, &p64->clipcount))
169 		return -EFAULT;
170 	if (clipcount > 2048)
171 		return -EINVAL;
172 	if (!clipcount)
173 		return put_user(NULL, &p64->clips);
174 
175 	if (get_user(p, &p32->clips))
176 		return -EFAULT;
177 	uclips = compat_ptr(p);
178 	if (aux_space < clipcount * sizeof(*kclips))
179 		return -EFAULT;
180 	kclips = aux_buf;
181 	if (put_user(kclips, &p64->clips))
182 		return -EFAULT;
183 
184 	while (clipcount--) {
185 		if (copy_in_user(&kclips->c, &uclips->c, sizeof(uclips->c)))
186 			return -EFAULT;
187 		if (put_user(clipcount ? kclips + 1 : NULL, &kclips->next))
188 			return -EFAULT;
189 		uclips++;
190 		kclips++;
191 	}
192 	return 0;
193 }
194 
195 static int put_v4l2_window32(struct v4l2_window __user *p64,
196 			     struct v4l2_window32 __user *p32)
197 {
198 	struct v4l2_clip __user *kclips;
199 	struct v4l2_clip32 __user *uclips;
200 	compat_caddr_t p;
201 	u32 clipcount;
202 
203 	if (copy_in_user(&p32->w, &p64->w, sizeof(p64->w)) ||
204 	    assign_in_user(&p32->field, &p64->field) ||
205 	    assign_in_user(&p32->chromakey, &p64->chromakey) ||
206 	    assign_in_user(&p32->global_alpha, &p64->global_alpha) ||
207 	    get_user(clipcount, &p64->clipcount) ||
208 	    put_user(clipcount, &p32->clipcount))
209 		return -EFAULT;
210 	if (!clipcount)
211 		return 0;
212 
213 	if (get_user(kclips, &p64->clips))
214 		return -EFAULT;
215 	if (get_user(p, &p32->clips))
216 		return -EFAULT;
217 	uclips = compat_ptr(p);
218 	while (clipcount--) {
219 		if (copy_in_user(&uclips->c, &kclips->c, sizeof(uclips->c)))
220 			return -EFAULT;
221 		uclips++;
222 		kclips++;
223 	}
224 	return 0;
225 }
226 
227 struct v4l2_format32 {
228 	__u32	type;	/* enum v4l2_buf_type */
229 	union {
230 		struct v4l2_pix_format	pix;
231 		struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane	pix_mp;
232 		struct v4l2_window32	win;
233 		struct v4l2_vbi_format	vbi;
234 		struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_format	sliced;
235 		struct v4l2_sdr_format	sdr;
236 		struct v4l2_meta_format	meta;
237 		__u8	raw_data[200];        /* user-defined */
238 	} fmt;
239 };
240 
241 /**
242  * struct v4l2_create_buffers32 - VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS32 argument
243  * @index:	on return, index of the first created buffer
244  * @count:	entry: number of requested buffers,
245  *		return: number of created buffers
246  * @memory:	buffer memory type
247  * @format:	frame format, for which buffers are requested
248  * @capabilities: capabilities of this buffer type.
249  * @reserved:	future extensions
250  */
251 struct v4l2_create_buffers32 {
252 	__u32			index;
253 	__u32			count;
254 	__u32			memory;	/* enum v4l2_memory */
255 	struct v4l2_format32	format;
256 	__u32			capabilities;
257 	__u32			reserved[7];
258 };
259 
260 static int __bufsize_v4l2_format(struct v4l2_format32 __user *p32, u32 *size)
261 {
262 	u32 type;
263 
264 	if (get_user(type, &p32->type))
265 		return -EFAULT;
266 
267 	switch (type) {
268 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY:
269 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY: {
270 		u32 clipcount;
271 
272 		if (get_user(clipcount, &p32->fmt.win.clipcount))
273 			return -EFAULT;
274 		if (clipcount > 2048)
275 			return -EINVAL;
276 		*size = clipcount * sizeof(struct v4l2_clip);
277 		return 0;
278 	}
279 	default:
280 		*size = 0;
281 		return 0;
282 	}
283 }
284 
285 static int bufsize_v4l2_format(struct v4l2_format32 __user *p32, u32 *size)
286 {
287 	if (!access_ok(p32, sizeof(*p32)))
288 		return -EFAULT;
289 	return __bufsize_v4l2_format(p32, size);
290 }
291 
292 static int __get_v4l2_format32(struct v4l2_format __user *p64,
293 			       struct v4l2_format32 __user *p32,
294 			       void __user *aux_buf, u32 aux_space)
295 {
296 	u32 type;
297 
298 	if (get_user(type, &p32->type) || put_user(type, &p64->type))
299 		return -EFAULT;
300 
301 	switch (type) {
302 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
303 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT:
304 		return copy_in_user(&p64->fmt.pix, &p32->fmt.pix,
305 				    sizeof(p64->fmt.pix)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
306 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE:
307 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE:
308 		return copy_in_user(&p64->fmt.pix_mp, &p32->fmt.pix_mp,
309 				    sizeof(p64->fmt.pix_mp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
310 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY:
311 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY:
312 		return get_v4l2_window32(&p64->fmt.win, &p32->fmt.win,
313 					 aux_buf, aux_space);
314 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE:
315 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT:
316 		return copy_in_user(&p64->fmt.vbi, &p32->fmt.vbi,
317 				    sizeof(p64->fmt.vbi)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
318 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE:
319 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT:
320 		return copy_in_user(&p64->fmt.sliced, &p32->fmt.sliced,
321 				    sizeof(p64->fmt.sliced)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
322 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE:
323 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_OUTPUT:
324 		return copy_in_user(&p64->fmt.sdr, &p32->fmt.sdr,
325 				    sizeof(p64->fmt.sdr)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
326 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE:
327 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_OUTPUT:
328 		return copy_in_user(&p64->fmt.meta, &p32->fmt.meta,
329 				    sizeof(p64->fmt.meta)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
330 	default:
331 		return -EINVAL;
332 	}
333 }
334 
335 static int get_v4l2_format32(struct v4l2_format __user *p64,
336 			     struct v4l2_format32 __user *p32,
337 			     void __user *aux_buf, u32 aux_space)
338 {
339 	if (!access_ok(p32, sizeof(*p32)))
340 		return -EFAULT;
341 	return __get_v4l2_format32(p64, p32, aux_buf, aux_space);
342 }
343 
344 static int bufsize_v4l2_create(struct v4l2_create_buffers32 __user *p32,
345 			       u32 *size)
346 {
347 	if (!access_ok(p32, sizeof(*p32)))
348 		return -EFAULT;
349 	return __bufsize_v4l2_format(&p32->format, size);
350 }
351 
352 static int get_v4l2_create32(struct v4l2_create_buffers __user *p64,
353 			     struct v4l2_create_buffers32 __user *p32,
354 			     void __user *aux_buf, u32 aux_space)
355 {
356 	if (!access_ok(p32, sizeof(*p32)) ||
357 	    copy_in_user(p64, p32,
358 			 offsetof(struct v4l2_create_buffers32, format)))
359 		return -EFAULT;
360 	return __get_v4l2_format32(&p64->format, &p32->format,
361 				   aux_buf, aux_space);
362 }
363 
364 static int __put_v4l2_format32(struct v4l2_format __user *p64,
365 			       struct v4l2_format32 __user *p32)
366 {
367 	u32 type;
368 
369 	if (get_user(type, &p64->type))
370 		return -EFAULT;
371 
372 	switch (type) {
373 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
374 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT:
375 		return copy_in_user(&p32->fmt.pix, &p64->fmt.pix,
376 				    sizeof(p64->fmt.pix)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
377 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE:
378 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE:
379 		return copy_in_user(&p32->fmt.pix_mp, &p64->fmt.pix_mp,
380 				    sizeof(p64->fmt.pix_mp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
381 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY:
382 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY:
383 		return put_v4l2_window32(&p64->fmt.win, &p32->fmt.win);
384 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE:
385 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT:
386 		return copy_in_user(&p32->fmt.vbi, &p64->fmt.vbi,
387 				    sizeof(p64->fmt.vbi)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
388 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE:
389 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT:
390 		return copy_in_user(&p32->fmt.sliced, &p64->fmt.sliced,
391 				    sizeof(p64->fmt.sliced)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
392 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE:
393 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_OUTPUT:
394 		return copy_in_user(&p32->fmt.sdr, &p64->fmt.sdr,
395 				    sizeof(p64->fmt.sdr)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
396 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE:
397 	case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_OUTPUT:
398 		return copy_in_user(&p32->fmt.meta, &p64->fmt.meta,
399 				    sizeof(p64->fmt.meta)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
400 	default:
401 		return -EINVAL;
402 	}
403 }
404 
405 static int put_v4l2_format32(struct v4l2_format __user *p64,
406 			     struct v4l2_format32 __user *p32)
407 {
408 	if (!access_ok(p32, sizeof(*p32)))
409 		return -EFAULT;
410 	return __put_v4l2_format32(p64, p32);
411 }
412 
413 static int put_v4l2_create32(struct v4l2_create_buffers __user *p64,
414 			     struct v4l2_create_buffers32 __user *p32)
415 {
416 	if (!access_ok(p32, sizeof(*p32)) ||
417 	    copy_in_user(p32, p64,
418 			 offsetof(struct v4l2_create_buffers32, format)) ||
419 	    assign_in_user(&p32->capabilities, &p64->capabilities) ||
420 	    copy_in_user(p32->reserved, p64->reserved, sizeof(p64->reserved)))
421 		return -EFAULT;
422 	return __put_v4l2_format32(&p64->format, &p32->format);
423 }
424 
425 struct v4l2_standard32 {
426 	__u32		     index;
427 	compat_u64	     id;
428 	__u8		     name[24];
429 	struct v4l2_fract    frameperiod; /* Frames, not fields */
430 	__u32		     framelines;
431 	__u32		     reserved[4];
432 };
433 
434 static int get_v4l2_standard32(struct v4l2_standard __user *p64,
435 			       struct v4l2_standard32 __user *p32)
436 {
437 	/* other fields are not set by the user, nor used by the driver */
438 	if (!access_ok(p32, sizeof(*p32)) ||
439 	    assign_in_user(&p64->index, &p32->index))
440 		return -EFAULT;
441 	return 0;
442 }
443 
444 static int put_v4l2_standard32(struct v4l2_standard __user *p64,
445 			       struct v4l2_standard32 __user *p32)
446 {
447 	if (!access_ok(p32, sizeof(*p32)) ||
448 	    assign_in_user(&p32->index, &p64->index) ||
449 	    assign_in_user(&p32->id, &p64->id) ||
450 	    copy_in_user(p32->name, p64->name, sizeof(p32->name)) ||
451 	    copy_in_user(&p32->frameperiod, &p64->frameperiod,
452 			 sizeof(p32->frameperiod)) ||
453 	    assign_in_user(&p32->framelines, &p64->framelines) ||
454 	    copy_in_user(p32->reserved, p64->reserved, sizeof(p32->reserved)))
455 		return -EFAULT;
456 	return 0;
457 }
458 
459 struct v4l2_plane32 {
460 	__u32			bytesused;
461 	__u32			length;
462 	union {
463 		__u32		mem_offset;
464 		compat_long_t	userptr;
465 		__s32		fd;
466 	} m;
467 	__u32			data_offset;
468 	__u32			reserved[11];
469 };
470 
471 struct v4l2_buffer32 {
472 	__u32			index;
473 	__u32			type;	/* enum v4l2_buf_type */
474 	__u32			bytesused;
475 	__u32			flags;
476 	__u32			field;	/* enum v4l2_field */
477 	struct compat_timeval	timestamp;
478 	struct v4l2_timecode	timecode;
479 	__u32			sequence;
480 
481 	/* memory location */
482 	__u32			memory;	/* enum v4l2_memory */
483 	union {
484 		__u32           offset;
485 		compat_long_t   userptr;
486 		compat_caddr_t  planes;
487 		__s32		fd;
488 	} m;
489 	__u32			length;
490 	__u32			reserved2;
491 	__s32			request_fd;
492 };
493 
494 static int get_v4l2_plane32(struct v4l2_plane __user *p64,
495 			    struct v4l2_plane32 __user *p32,
496 			    enum v4l2_memory memory)
497 {
498 	compat_ulong_t p;
499 
500 	if (copy_in_user(p64, p32, 2 * sizeof(__u32)) ||
501 	    copy_in_user(&p64->data_offset, &p32->data_offset,
502 			 sizeof(p64->data_offset)))
503 		return -EFAULT;
504 
505 	switch (memory) {
506 	case V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP:
507 	case V4L2_MEMORY_OVERLAY:
508 		if (copy_in_user(&p64->m.mem_offset, &p32->m.mem_offset,
509 				 sizeof(p32->m.mem_offset)))
510 			return -EFAULT;
511 		break;
512 	case V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR:
513 		if (get_user(p, &p32->m.userptr) ||
514 		    put_user((unsigned long)compat_ptr(p), &p64->m.userptr))
515 			return -EFAULT;
516 		break;
517 	case V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF:
518 		if (copy_in_user(&p64->m.fd, &p32->m.fd, sizeof(p32->m.fd)))
519 			return -EFAULT;
520 		break;
521 	}
522 
523 	return 0;
524 }
525 
526 static int put_v4l2_plane32(struct v4l2_plane __user *p64,
527 			    struct v4l2_plane32 __user *p32,
528 			    enum v4l2_memory memory)
529 {
530 	unsigned long p;
531 
532 	if (copy_in_user(p32, p64, 2 * sizeof(__u32)) ||
533 	    copy_in_user(&p32->data_offset, &p64->data_offset,
534 			 sizeof(p64->data_offset)))
535 		return -EFAULT;
536 
537 	switch (memory) {
538 	case V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP:
539 	case V4L2_MEMORY_OVERLAY:
540 		if (copy_in_user(&p32->m.mem_offset, &p64->m.mem_offset,
541 				 sizeof(p64->m.mem_offset)))
542 			return -EFAULT;
543 		break;
544 	case V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR:
545 		if (get_user(p, &p64->m.userptr) ||
546 		    put_user((compat_ulong_t)ptr_to_compat((void __user *)p),
547 			     &p32->m.userptr))
548 			return -EFAULT;
549 		break;
550 	case V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF:
551 		if (copy_in_user(&p32->m.fd, &p64->m.fd, sizeof(p64->m.fd)))
552 			return -EFAULT;
553 		break;
554 	}
555 
556 	return 0;
557 }
558 
559 static int bufsize_v4l2_buffer(struct v4l2_buffer32 __user *p32, u32 *size)
560 {
561 	u32 type;
562 	u32 length;
563 
564 	if (!access_ok(p32, sizeof(*p32)) ||
565 	    get_user(type, &p32->type) ||
566 	    get_user(length, &p32->length))
567 		return -EFAULT;
568 
569 	if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_MULTIPLANAR(type)) {
570 		if (length > VIDEO_MAX_PLANES)
571 			return -EINVAL;
572 
573 		/*
574 		 * We don't really care if userspace decides to kill itself
575 		 * by passing a very big length value
576 		 */
577 		*size = length * sizeof(struct v4l2_plane);
578 	} else {
579 		*size = 0;
580 	}
581 	return 0;
582 }
583 
584 static int get_v4l2_buffer32(struct v4l2_buffer __user *p64,
585 			     struct v4l2_buffer32 __user *p32,
586 			     void __user *aux_buf, u32 aux_space)
587 {
588 	u32 type;
589 	u32 length;
590 	s32 request_fd;
591 	enum v4l2_memory memory;
592 	struct v4l2_plane32 __user *uplane32;
593 	struct v4l2_plane __user *uplane;
594 	compat_caddr_t p;
595 	int ret;
596 
597 	if (!access_ok(p32, sizeof(*p32)) ||
598 	    assign_in_user(&p64->index, &p32->index) ||
599 	    get_user(type, &p32->type) ||
600 	    put_user(type, &p64->type) ||
601 	    assign_in_user(&p64->flags, &p32->flags) ||
602 	    get_user(memory, &p32->memory) ||
603 	    put_user(memory, &p64->memory) ||
604 	    get_user(length, &p32->length) ||
605 	    put_user(length, &p64->length) ||
606 	    get_user(request_fd, &p32->request_fd) ||
607 	    put_user(request_fd, &p64->request_fd))
608 		return -EFAULT;
609 
610 	if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_OUTPUT(type))
611 		if (assign_in_user(&p64->bytesused, &p32->bytesused) ||
612 		    assign_in_user(&p64->field, &p32->field) ||
613 		    assign_in_user(&p64->timestamp.tv_sec,
614 				   &p32->timestamp.tv_sec) ||
615 		    assign_in_user(&p64->timestamp.tv_usec,
616 				   &p32->timestamp.tv_usec))
617 			return -EFAULT;
618 
619 	if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_MULTIPLANAR(type)) {
620 		u32 num_planes = length;
621 
622 		if (num_planes == 0) {
623 			/*
624 			 * num_planes == 0 is legal, e.g. when userspace doesn't
625 			 * need planes array on DQBUF
626 			 */
627 			return put_user(NULL, &p64->m.planes);
628 		}
629 		if (num_planes > VIDEO_MAX_PLANES)
630 			return -EINVAL;
631 
632 		if (get_user(p, &p32->m.planes))
633 			return -EFAULT;
634 
635 		uplane32 = compat_ptr(p);
636 		if (!access_ok(uplane32,
637 			       num_planes * sizeof(*uplane32)))
638 			return -EFAULT;
639 
640 		/*
641 		 * We don't really care if userspace decides to kill itself
642 		 * by passing a very big num_planes value
643 		 */
644 		if (aux_space < num_planes * sizeof(*uplane))
645 			return -EFAULT;
646 
647 		uplane = aux_buf;
648 		if (put_user_force(uplane, &p64->m.planes))
649 			return -EFAULT;
650 
651 		while (num_planes--) {
652 			ret = get_v4l2_plane32(uplane, uplane32, memory);
653 			if (ret)
654 				return ret;
655 			uplane++;
656 			uplane32++;
657 		}
658 	} else {
659 		switch (memory) {
660 		case V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP:
661 		case V4L2_MEMORY_OVERLAY:
662 			if (assign_in_user(&p64->m.offset, &p32->m.offset))
663 				return -EFAULT;
664 			break;
665 		case V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR: {
666 			compat_ulong_t userptr;
667 
668 			if (get_user(userptr, &p32->m.userptr) ||
669 			    put_user((unsigned long)compat_ptr(userptr),
670 				     &p64->m.userptr))
671 				return -EFAULT;
672 			break;
673 		}
674 		case V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF:
675 			if (assign_in_user(&p64->m.fd, &p32->m.fd))
676 				return -EFAULT;
677 			break;
678 		}
679 	}
680 
681 	return 0;
682 }
683 
684 static int put_v4l2_buffer32(struct v4l2_buffer __user *p64,
685 			     struct v4l2_buffer32 __user *p32)
686 {
687 	u32 type;
688 	u32 length;
689 	enum v4l2_memory memory;
690 	struct v4l2_plane32 __user *uplane32;
691 	struct v4l2_plane *uplane;
692 	compat_caddr_t p;
693 	int ret;
694 
695 	if (!access_ok(p32, sizeof(*p32)) ||
696 	    assign_in_user(&p32->index, &p64->index) ||
697 	    get_user(type, &p64->type) ||
698 	    put_user(type, &p32->type) ||
699 	    assign_in_user(&p32->flags, &p64->flags) ||
700 	    get_user(memory, &p64->memory) ||
701 	    put_user(memory, &p32->memory))
702 		return -EFAULT;
703 
704 	if (assign_in_user(&p32->bytesused, &p64->bytesused) ||
705 	    assign_in_user(&p32->field, &p64->field) ||
706 	    assign_in_user(&p32->timestamp.tv_sec, &p64->timestamp.tv_sec) ||
707 	    assign_in_user(&p32->timestamp.tv_usec, &p64->timestamp.tv_usec) ||
708 	    copy_in_user(&p32->timecode, &p64->timecode, sizeof(p64->timecode)) ||
709 	    assign_in_user(&p32->sequence, &p64->sequence) ||
710 	    assign_in_user(&p32->reserved2, &p64->reserved2) ||
711 	    assign_in_user(&p32->request_fd, &p64->request_fd) ||
712 	    get_user(length, &p64->length) ||
713 	    put_user(length, &p32->length))
714 		return -EFAULT;
715 
716 	if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_MULTIPLANAR(type)) {
717 		u32 num_planes = length;
718 
719 		if (num_planes == 0)
720 			return 0;
721 		/* We need to define uplane without __user, even though
722 		 * it does point to data in userspace here. The reason is
723 		 * that v4l2-ioctl.c copies it from userspace to kernelspace,
724 		 * so its definition in videodev2.h doesn't have a
725 		 * __user markup. Defining uplane with __user causes
726 		 * smatch warnings, so instead declare it without __user
727 		 * and cast it as a userspace pointer to put_v4l2_plane32().
728 		 */
729 		if (get_user(uplane, &p64->m.planes))
730 			return -EFAULT;
731 		if (get_user(p, &p32->m.planes))
732 			return -EFAULT;
733 		uplane32 = compat_ptr(p);
734 
735 		while (num_planes--) {
736 			ret = put_v4l2_plane32((void __user *)uplane,
737 					       uplane32, memory);
738 			if (ret)
739 				return ret;
740 			++uplane;
741 			++uplane32;
742 		}
743 	} else {
744 		switch (memory) {
745 		case V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP:
746 		case V4L2_MEMORY_OVERLAY:
747 			if (assign_in_user(&p32->m.offset, &p64->m.offset))
748 				return -EFAULT;
749 			break;
750 		case V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR:
751 			if (assign_in_user(&p32->m.userptr, &p64->m.userptr))
752 				return -EFAULT;
753 			break;
754 		case V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF:
755 			if (assign_in_user(&p32->m.fd, &p64->m.fd))
756 				return -EFAULT;
757 			break;
758 		}
759 	}
760 
761 	return 0;
762 }
763 
764 struct v4l2_framebuffer32 {
765 	__u32			capability;
766 	__u32			flags;
767 	compat_caddr_t		base;
768 	struct {
769 		__u32		width;
770 		__u32		height;
771 		__u32		pixelformat;
772 		__u32		field;
773 		__u32		bytesperline;
774 		__u32		sizeimage;
775 		__u32		colorspace;
776 		__u32		priv;
777 	} fmt;
778 };
779 
780 static int get_v4l2_framebuffer32(struct v4l2_framebuffer __user *p64,
781 				  struct v4l2_framebuffer32 __user *p32)
782 {
783 	compat_caddr_t tmp;
784 
785 	if (!access_ok(p32, sizeof(*p32)) ||
786 	    get_user(tmp, &p32->base) ||
787 	    put_user_force(compat_ptr(tmp), &p64->base) ||
788 	    assign_in_user(&p64->capability, &p32->capability) ||
789 	    assign_in_user(&p64->flags, &p32->flags) ||
790 	    copy_in_user(&p64->fmt, &p32->fmt, sizeof(p64->fmt)))
791 		return -EFAULT;
792 	return 0;
793 }
794 
795 static int put_v4l2_framebuffer32(struct v4l2_framebuffer __user *p64,
796 				  struct v4l2_framebuffer32 __user *p32)
797 {
798 	void *base;
799 
800 	if (!access_ok(p32, sizeof(*p32)) ||
801 	    get_user(base, &p64->base) ||
802 	    put_user(ptr_to_compat((void __user *)base), &p32->base) ||
803 	    assign_in_user(&p32->capability, &p64->capability) ||
804 	    assign_in_user(&p32->flags, &p64->flags) ||
805 	    copy_in_user(&p32->fmt, &p64->fmt, sizeof(p64->fmt)))
806 		return -EFAULT;
807 	return 0;
808 }
809 
810 struct v4l2_input32 {
811 	__u32	     index;		/*  Which input */
812 	__u8	     name[32];		/*  Label */
813 	__u32	     type;		/*  Type of input */
814 	__u32	     audioset;		/*  Associated audios (bitfield) */
815 	__u32        tuner;             /*  Associated tuner */
816 	compat_u64   std;
817 	__u32	     status;
818 	__u32	     capabilities;
819 	__u32	     reserved[3];
820 };
821 
822 /*
823  * The 64-bit v4l2_input struct has extra padding at the end of the struct.
824  * Otherwise it is identical to the 32-bit version.
825  */
826 static inline int get_v4l2_input32(struct v4l2_input __user *p64,
827 				   struct v4l2_input32 __user *p32)
828 {
829 	if (copy_in_user(p64, p32, sizeof(*p32)))
830 		return -EFAULT;
831 	return 0;
832 }
833 
834 static inline int put_v4l2_input32(struct v4l2_input __user *p64,
835 				   struct v4l2_input32 __user *p32)
836 {
837 	if (copy_in_user(p32, p64, sizeof(*p32)))
838 		return -EFAULT;
839 	return 0;
840 }
841 
842 struct v4l2_ext_controls32 {
843 	__u32 which;
844 	__u32 count;
845 	__u32 error_idx;
846 	__s32 request_fd;
847 	__u32 reserved[1];
848 	compat_caddr_t controls; /* actually struct v4l2_ext_control32 * */
849 };
850 
851 struct v4l2_ext_control32 {
852 	__u32 id;
853 	__u32 size;
854 	__u32 reserved2[1];
855 	union {
856 		__s32 value;
857 		__s64 value64;
858 		compat_caddr_t string; /* actually char * */
859 	};
860 } __attribute__ ((packed));
861 
862 /* Return true if this control is a pointer type. */
863 static inline bool ctrl_is_pointer(struct file *file, u32 id)
864 {
865 	struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
866 	struct v4l2_fh *fh = NULL;
867 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl = NULL;
868 	struct v4l2_query_ext_ctrl qec = { id };
869 	const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops = vdev->ioctl_ops;
870 
871 	if (test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vdev->flags))
872 		fh = file->private_data;
873 
874 	if (fh && fh->ctrl_handler)
875 		hdl = fh->ctrl_handler;
876 	else if (vdev->ctrl_handler)
877 		hdl = vdev->ctrl_handler;
878 
879 	if (hdl) {
880 		struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_find(hdl, id);
881 
882 		return ctrl && ctrl->is_ptr;
883 	}
884 
885 	if (!ops || !ops->vidioc_query_ext_ctrl)
886 		return false;
887 
888 	return !ops->vidioc_query_ext_ctrl(file, fh, &qec) &&
889 		(qec.flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_HAS_PAYLOAD);
890 }
891 
892 static int bufsize_v4l2_ext_controls(struct v4l2_ext_controls32 __user *p32,
893 				     u32 *size)
894 {
895 	u32 count;
896 
897 	if (!access_ok(p32, sizeof(*p32)) ||
898 	    get_user(count, &p32->count))
899 		return -EFAULT;
900 	if (count > V4L2_CID_MAX_CTRLS)
901 		return -EINVAL;
902 	*size = count * sizeof(struct v4l2_ext_control);
903 	return 0;
904 }
905 
906 static int get_v4l2_ext_controls32(struct file *file,
907 				   struct v4l2_ext_controls __user *p64,
908 				   struct v4l2_ext_controls32 __user *p32,
909 				   void __user *aux_buf, u32 aux_space)
910 {
911 	struct v4l2_ext_control32 __user *ucontrols;
912 	struct v4l2_ext_control __user *kcontrols;
913 	u32 count;
914 	u32 n;
915 	compat_caddr_t p;
916 
917 	if (!access_ok(p32, sizeof(*p32)) ||
918 	    assign_in_user(&p64->which, &p32->which) ||
919 	    get_user(count, &p32->count) ||
920 	    put_user(count, &p64->count) ||
921 	    assign_in_user(&p64->error_idx, &p32->error_idx) ||
922 	    assign_in_user(&p64->request_fd, &p32->request_fd) ||
923 	    copy_in_user(p64->reserved, p32->reserved, sizeof(p64->reserved)))
924 		return -EFAULT;
925 
926 	if (count == 0)
927 		return put_user(NULL, &p64->controls);
928 	if (count > V4L2_CID_MAX_CTRLS)
929 		return -EINVAL;
930 	if (get_user(p, &p32->controls))
931 		return -EFAULT;
932 	ucontrols = compat_ptr(p);
933 	if (!access_ok(ucontrols, count * sizeof(*ucontrols)))
934 		return -EFAULT;
935 	if (aux_space < count * sizeof(*kcontrols))
936 		return -EFAULT;
937 	kcontrols = aux_buf;
938 	if (put_user_force(kcontrols, &p64->controls))
939 		return -EFAULT;
940 
941 	for (n = 0; n < count; n++) {
942 		u32 id;
943 
944 		if (copy_in_user(kcontrols, ucontrols, sizeof(*ucontrols)))
945 			return -EFAULT;
946 
947 		if (get_user(id, &kcontrols->id))
948 			return -EFAULT;
949 
950 		if (ctrl_is_pointer(file, id)) {
951 			void __user *s;
952 
953 			if (get_user(p, &ucontrols->string))
954 				return -EFAULT;
955 			s = compat_ptr(p);
956 			if (put_user(s, &kcontrols->string))
957 				return -EFAULT;
958 		}
959 		ucontrols++;
960 		kcontrols++;
961 	}
962 	return 0;
963 }
964 
965 static int put_v4l2_ext_controls32(struct file *file,
966 				   struct v4l2_ext_controls __user *p64,
967 				   struct v4l2_ext_controls32 __user *p32)
968 {
969 	struct v4l2_ext_control32 __user *ucontrols;
970 	struct v4l2_ext_control *kcontrols;
971 	u32 count;
972 	u32 n;
973 	compat_caddr_t p;
974 
975 	/*
976 	 * We need to define kcontrols without __user, even though it does
977 	 * point to data in userspace here. The reason is that v4l2-ioctl.c
978 	 * copies it from userspace to kernelspace, so its definition in
979 	 * videodev2.h doesn't have a __user markup. Defining kcontrols
980 	 * with __user causes smatch warnings, so instead declare it
981 	 * without __user and cast it as a userspace pointer where needed.
982 	 */
983 	if (!access_ok(p32, sizeof(*p32)) ||
984 	    assign_in_user(&p32->which, &p64->which) ||
985 	    get_user(count, &p64->count) ||
986 	    put_user(count, &p32->count) ||
987 	    assign_in_user(&p32->error_idx, &p64->error_idx) ||
988 	    assign_in_user(&p32->request_fd, &p64->request_fd) ||
989 	    copy_in_user(p32->reserved, p64->reserved, sizeof(p32->reserved)) ||
990 	    get_user(kcontrols, &p64->controls))
991 		return -EFAULT;
992 
993 	if (!count || count > (U32_MAX/sizeof(*ucontrols)))
994 		return 0;
995 	if (get_user(p, &p32->controls))
996 		return -EFAULT;
997 	ucontrols = compat_ptr(p);
998 	if (!access_ok(ucontrols, count * sizeof(*ucontrols)))
999 		return -EFAULT;
1000 
1001 	for (n = 0; n < count; n++) {
1002 		unsigned int size = sizeof(*ucontrols);
1003 		u32 id;
1004 
1005 		if (get_user_cast(id, &kcontrols->id) ||
1006 		    put_user(id, &ucontrols->id) ||
1007 		    assign_in_user_cast(&ucontrols->size, &kcontrols->size) ||
1008 		    copy_in_user(&ucontrols->reserved2,
1009 				 (void __user *)&kcontrols->reserved2,
1010 				 sizeof(ucontrols->reserved2)))
1011 			return -EFAULT;
1012 
1013 		/*
1014 		 * Do not modify the pointer when copying a pointer control.
1015 		 * The contents of the pointer was changed, not the pointer
1016 		 * itself.
1017 		 */
1018 		if (ctrl_is_pointer(file, id))
1019 			size -= sizeof(ucontrols->value64);
1020 
1021 		if (copy_in_user(ucontrols,
1022 				 (void __user *)kcontrols, size))
1023 			return -EFAULT;
1024 
1025 		ucontrols++;
1026 		kcontrols++;
1027 	}
1028 	return 0;
1029 }
1030 
1031 struct v4l2_event32 {
1032 	__u32				type;
1033 	union {
1034 		compat_s64		value64;
1035 		__u8			data[64];
1036 	} u;
1037 	__u32				pending;
1038 	__u32				sequence;
1039 	struct compat_timespec		timestamp;
1040 	__u32				id;
1041 	__u32				reserved[8];
1042 };
1043 
1044 static int put_v4l2_event32(struct v4l2_event __user *p64,
1045 			    struct v4l2_event32 __user *p32)
1046 {
1047 	if (!access_ok(p32, sizeof(*p32)) ||
1048 	    assign_in_user(&p32->type, &p64->type) ||
1049 	    copy_in_user(&p32->u, &p64->u, sizeof(p64->u)) ||
1050 	    assign_in_user(&p32->pending, &p64->pending) ||
1051 	    assign_in_user(&p32->sequence, &p64->sequence) ||
1052 	    assign_in_user(&p32->timestamp.tv_sec, &p64->timestamp.tv_sec) ||
1053 	    assign_in_user(&p32->timestamp.tv_nsec, &p64->timestamp.tv_nsec) ||
1054 	    assign_in_user(&p32->id, &p64->id) ||
1055 	    copy_in_user(p32->reserved, p64->reserved, sizeof(p32->reserved)))
1056 		return -EFAULT;
1057 	return 0;
1058 }
1059 
1060 struct v4l2_edid32 {
1061 	__u32 pad;
1062 	__u32 start_block;
1063 	__u32 blocks;
1064 	__u32 reserved[5];
1065 	compat_caddr_t edid;
1066 };
1067 
1068 static int get_v4l2_edid32(struct v4l2_edid __user *p64,
1069 			   struct v4l2_edid32 __user *p32)
1070 {
1071 	compat_uptr_t tmp;
1072 
1073 	if (!access_ok(p32, sizeof(*p32)) ||
1074 	    assign_in_user(&p64->pad, &p32->pad) ||
1075 	    assign_in_user(&p64->start_block, &p32->start_block) ||
1076 	    assign_in_user_cast(&p64->blocks, &p32->blocks) ||
1077 	    get_user(tmp, &p32->edid) ||
1078 	    put_user_force(compat_ptr(tmp), &p64->edid) ||
1079 	    copy_in_user(p64->reserved, p32->reserved, sizeof(p64->reserved)))
1080 		return -EFAULT;
1081 	return 0;
1082 }
1083 
1084 static int put_v4l2_edid32(struct v4l2_edid __user *p64,
1085 			   struct v4l2_edid32 __user *p32)
1086 {
1087 	void *edid;
1088 
1089 	if (!access_ok(p32, sizeof(*p32)) ||
1090 	    assign_in_user(&p32->pad, &p64->pad) ||
1091 	    assign_in_user(&p32->start_block, &p64->start_block) ||
1092 	    assign_in_user(&p32->blocks, &p64->blocks) ||
1093 	    get_user(edid, &p64->edid) ||
1094 	    put_user(ptr_to_compat((void __user *)edid), &p32->edid) ||
1095 	    copy_in_user(p32->reserved, p64->reserved, sizeof(p32->reserved)))
1096 		return -EFAULT;
1097 	return 0;
1098 }
1099 
1100 /*
1101  * List of ioctls that require 32-bits/64-bits conversion
1102  *
1103  * The V4L2 ioctls that aren't listed there don't have pointer arguments
1104  * and the struct size is identical for both 32 and 64 bits versions, so
1105  * they don't need translations.
1106  */
1107 
1108 #define VIDIOC_G_FMT32		_IOWR('V',  4, struct v4l2_format32)
1109 #define VIDIOC_S_FMT32		_IOWR('V',  5, struct v4l2_format32)
1110 #define VIDIOC_QUERYBUF32	_IOWR('V',  9, struct v4l2_buffer32)
1111 #define VIDIOC_G_FBUF32		_IOR ('V', 10, struct v4l2_framebuffer32)
1112 #define VIDIOC_S_FBUF32		_IOW ('V', 11, struct v4l2_framebuffer32)
1113 #define VIDIOC_QBUF32		_IOWR('V', 15, struct v4l2_buffer32)
1114 #define VIDIOC_DQBUF32		_IOWR('V', 17, struct v4l2_buffer32)
1115 #define VIDIOC_ENUMSTD32	_IOWR('V', 25, struct v4l2_standard32)
1116 #define VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT32	_IOWR('V', 26, struct v4l2_input32)
1117 #define VIDIOC_G_EDID32		_IOWR('V', 40, struct v4l2_edid32)
1118 #define VIDIOC_S_EDID32		_IOWR('V', 41, struct v4l2_edid32)
1119 #define VIDIOC_TRY_FMT32	_IOWR('V', 64, struct v4l2_format32)
1120 #define VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS32    _IOWR('V', 71, struct v4l2_ext_controls32)
1121 #define VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS32    _IOWR('V', 72, struct v4l2_ext_controls32)
1122 #define VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS32  _IOWR('V', 73, struct v4l2_ext_controls32)
1123 #define	VIDIOC_DQEVENT32	_IOR ('V', 89, struct v4l2_event32)
1124 #define VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS32	_IOWR('V', 92, struct v4l2_create_buffers32)
1125 #define VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF32	_IOWR('V', 93, struct v4l2_buffer32)
1126 
1127 #define VIDIOC_OVERLAY32	_IOW ('V', 14, s32)
1128 #define VIDIOC_STREAMON32	_IOW ('V', 18, s32)
1129 #define VIDIOC_STREAMOFF32	_IOW ('V', 19, s32)
1130 #define VIDIOC_G_INPUT32	_IOR ('V', 38, s32)
1131 #define VIDIOC_S_INPUT32	_IOWR('V', 39, s32)
1132 #define VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT32	_IOR ('V', 46, s32)
1133 #define VIDIOC_S_OUTPUT32	_IOWR('V', 47, s32)
1134 
1135 /**
1136  * alloc_userspace() - Allocates a 64-bits userspace pointer compatible
1137  *	for calling the native 64-bits version of an ioctl.
1138  *
1139  * @size:	size of the structure itself to be allocated.
1140  * @aux_space:	extra size needed to store "extra" data, e.g. space for
1141  *		other __user data that is pointed to fields inside the
1142  *		structure.
1143  * @new_p64:	pointer to a pointer to be filled with the allocated struct.
1144  *
1145  * Return:
1146  *
1147  * if it can't allocate memory, either -ENOMEM or -EFAULT will be returned.
1148  * Zero otherwise.
1149  */
1150 static int alloc_userspace(unsigned int size, u32 aux_space,
1151 			   void __user **new_p64)
1152 {
1153 	*new_p64 = compat_alloc_user_space(size + aux_space);
1154 	if (!*new_p64)
1155 		return -ENOMEM;
1156 	if (clear_user(*new_p64, size))
1157 		return -EFAULT;
1158 	return 0;
1159 }
1160 
1161 /**
1162  * do_video_ioctl() - Ancillary function with handles a compat32 ioctl call
1163  *
1164  * @file: pointer to &struct file with the file handler
1165  * @cmd: ioctl to be called
1166  * @arg: arguments passed from/to the ioctl handler
1167  *
1168  * This function is called when a 32 bits application calls a V4L2 ioctl
1169  * and the Kernel is compiled with 64 bits.
1170  *
1171  * This function is called by v4l2_compat_ioctl32() when the function is
1172  * not private to some specific driver.
1173  *
1174  * It converts a 32-bits struct into a 64 bits one, calls the native 64-bits
1175  * ioctl handler and fills back the 32-bits struct with the results of the
1176  * native call.
1177  */
1178 static long do_video_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1179 {
1180 	void __user *p32 = compat_ptr(arg);
1181 	void __user *new_p64 = NULL;
1182 	void __user *aux_buf;
1183 	u32 aux_space;
1184 	int compatible_arg = 1;
1185 	long err = 0;
1186 
1187 	/*
1188 	 * 1. When struct size is different, converts the command.
1189 	 */
1190 	switch (cmd) {
1191 	case VIDIOC_G_FMT32: cmd = VIDIOC_G_FMT; break;
1192 	case VIDIOC_S_FMT32: cmd = VIDIOC_S_FMT; break;
1193 	case VIDIOC_QUERYBUF32: cmd = VIDIOC_QUERYBUF; break;
1194 	case VIDIOC_G_FBUF32: cmd = VIDIOC_G_FBUF; break;
1195 	case VIDIOC_S_FBUF32: cmd = VIDIOC_S_FBUF; break;
1196 	case VIDIOC_QBUF32: cmd = VIDIOC_QBUF; break;
1197 	case VIDIOC_DQBUF32: cmd = VIDIOC_DQBUF; break;
1198 	case VIDIOC_ENUMSTD32: cmd = VIDIOC_ENUMSTD; break;
1199 	case VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT32: cmd = VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT; break;
1200 	case VIDIOC_TRY_FMT32: cmd = VIDIOC_TRY_FMT; break;
1201 	case VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS32: cmd = VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS; break;
1202 	case VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS32: cmd = VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS; break;
1203 	case VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS32: cmd = VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS; break;
1204 	case VIDIOC_DQEVENT32: cmd = VIDIOC_DQEVENT; break;
1205 	case VIDIOC_OVERLAY32: cmd = VIDIOC_OVERLAY; break;
1206 	case VIDIOC_STREAMON32: cmd = VIDIOC_STREAMON; break;
1207 	case VIDIOC_STREAMOFF32: cmd = VIDIOC_STREAMOFF; break;
1208 	case VIDIOC_G_INPUT32: cmd = VIDIOC_G_INPUT; break;
1209 	case VIDIOC_S_INPUT32: cmd = VIDIOC_S_INPUT; break;
1210 	case VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT32: cmd = VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT; break;
1211 	case VIDIOC_S_OUTPUT32: cmd = VIDIOC_S_OUTPUT; break;
1212 	case VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS32: cmd = VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS; break;
1213 	case VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF32: cmd = VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF; break;
1214 	case VIDIOC_G_EDID32: cmd = VIDIOC_G_EDID; break;
1215 	case VIDIOC_S_EDID32: cmd = VIDIOC_S_EDID; break;
1216 	}
1217 
1218 	/*
1219 	 * 2. Allocates a 64-bits userspace pointer to store the
1220 	 * values of the ioctl and copy data from the 32-bits __user
1221 	 * argument into it.
1222 	 */
1223 	switch (cmd) {
1224 	case VIDIOC_OVERLAY:
1225 	case VIDIOC_STREAMON:
1226 	case VIDIOC_STREAMOFF:
1227 	case VIDIOC_S_INPUT:
1228 	case VIDIOC_S_OUTPUT:
1229 		err = alloc_userspace(sizeof(unsigned int), 0, &new_p64);
1230 		if (!err && assign_in_user((unsigned int __user *)new_p64,
1231 					   (compat_uint_t __user *)p32))
1232 			err = -EFAULT;
1233 		compatible_arg = 0;
1234 		break;
1235 
1236 	case VIDIOC_G_INPUT:
1237 	case VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT:
1238 		err = alloc_userspace(sizeof(unsigned int), 0, &new_p64);
1239 		compatible_arg = 0;
1240 		break;
1241 
1242 	case VIDIOC_G_EDID:
1243 	case VIDIOC_S_EDID:
1244 		err = alloc_userspace(sizeof(struct v4l2_edid), 0, &new_p64);
1245 		if (!err)
1246 			err = get_v4l2_edid32(new_p64, p32);
1247 		compatible_arg = 0;
1248 		break;
1249 
1250 	case VIDIOC_G_FMT:
1251 	case VIDIOC_S_FMT:
1252 	case VIDIOC_TRY_FMT:
1253 		err = bufsize_v4l2_format(p32, &aux_space);
1254 		if (!err)
1255 			err = alloc_userspace(sizeof(struct v4l2_format),
1256 					      aux_space, &new_p64);
1257 		if (!err) {
1258 			aux_buf = new_p64 + sizeof(struct v4l2_format);
1259 			err = get_v4l2_format32(new_p64, p32,
1260 						aux_buf, aux_space);
1261 		}
1262 		compatible_arg = 0;
1263 		break;
1264 
1265 	case VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS:
1266 		err = bufsize_v4l2_create(p32, &aux_space);
1267 		if (!err)
1268 			err = alloc_userspace(sizeof(struct v4l2_create_buffers),
1269 					      aux_space, &new_p64);
1270 		if (!err) {
1271 			aux_buf = new_p64 + sizeof(struct v4l2_create_buffers);
1272 			err = get_v4l2_create32(new_p64, p32,
1273 						aux_buf, aux_space);
1274 		}
1275 		compatible_arg = 0;
1276 		break;
1277 
1278 	case VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF:
1279 	case VIDIOC_QUERYBUF:
1280 	case VIDIOC_QBUF:
1281 	case VIDIOC_DQBUF:
1282 		err = bufsize_v4l2_buffer(p32, &aux_space);
1283 		if (!err)
1284 			err = alloc_userspace(sizeof(struct v4l2_buffer),
1285 					      aux_space, &new_p64);
1286 		if (!err) {
1287 			aux_buf = new_p64 + sizeof(struct v4l2_buffer);
1288 			err = get_v4l2_buffer32(new_p64, p32,
1289 						aux_buf, aux_space);
1290 		}
1291 		compatible_arg = 0;
1292 		break;
1293 
1294 	case VIDIOC_S_FBUF:
1295 		err = alloc_userspace(sizeof(struct v4l2_framebuffer), 0,
1296 				      &new_p64);
1297 		if (!err)
1298 			err = get_v4l2_framebuffer32(new_p64, p32);
1299 		compatible_arg = 0;
1300 		break;
1301 
1302 	case VIDIOC_G_FBUF:
1303 		err = alloc_userspace(sizeof(struct v4l2_framebuffer), 0,
1304 				      &new_p64);
1305 		compatible_arg = 0;
1306 		break;
1307 
1308 	case VIDIOC_ENUMSTD:
1309 		err = alloc_userspace(sizeof(struct v4l2_standard), 0,
1310 				      &new_p64);
1311 		if (!err)
1312 			err = get_v4l2_standard32(new_p64, p32);
1313 		compatible_arg = 0;
1314 		break;
1315 
1316 	case VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT:
1317 		err = alloc_userspace(sizeof(struct v4l2_input), 0, &new_p64);
1318 		if (!err)
1319 			err = get_v4l2_input32(new_p64, p32);
1320 		compatible_arg = 0;
1321 		break;
1322 
1323 	case VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS:
1324 	case VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS:
1325 	case VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS:
1326 		err = bufsize_v4l2_ext_controls(p32, &aux_space);
1327 		if (!err)
1328 			err = alloc_userspace(sizeof(struct v4l2_ext_controls),
1329 					      aux_space, &new_p64);
1330 		if (!err) {
1331 			aux_buf = new_p64 + sizeof(struct v4l2_ext_controls);
1332 			err = get_v4l2_ext_controls32(file, new_p64, p32,
1333 						      aux_buf, aux_space);
1334 		}
1335 		compatible_arg = 0;
1336 		break;
1337 	case VIDIOC_DQEVENT:
1338 		err = alloc_userspace(sizeof(struct v4l2_event), 0, &new_p64);
1339 		compatible_arg = 0;
1340 		break;
1341 	}
1342 	if (err)
1343 		return err;
1344 
1345 	/*
1346 	 * 3. Calls the native 64-bits ioctl handler.
1347 	 *
1348 	 * For the functions where a conversion was not needed,
1349 	 * compatible_arg is true, and it will call it with the arguments
1350 	 * provided by userspace and stored at @p32 var.
1351 	 *
1352 	 * Otherwise, it will pass the newly allocated @new_p64 argument.
1353 	 */
1354 	if (compatible_arg)
1355 		err = native_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long)p32);
1356 	else
1357 		err = native_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long)new_p64);
1358 
1359 	if (err == -ENOTTY)
1360 		return err;
1361 
1362 	/*
1363 	 * 4. Special case: even after an error we need to put the
1364 	 * results back for some ioctls.
1365 	 *
1366 	 * In the case of EXT_CTRLS, the error_idx will contain information
1367 	 * on which control failed.
1368 	 *
1369 	 * In the case of S_EDID, the driver can return E2BIG and set
1370 	 * the blocks to maximum allowed value.
1371 	 */
1372 	switch (cmd) {
1373 	case VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS:
1374 	case VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS:
1375 	case VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS:
1376 		if (put_v4l2_ext_controls32(file, new_p64, p32))
1377 			err = -EFAULT;
1378 		break;
1379 	case VIDIOC_S_EDID:
1380 		if (put_v4l2_edid32(new_p64, p32))
1381 			err = -EFAULT;
1382 		break;
1383 	}
1384 	if (err)
1385 		return err;
1386 
1387 	/*
1388 	 * 5. Copy the data returned at the 64 bits userspace pointer to
1389 	 * the original 32 bits structure.
1390 	 */
1391 	switch (cmd) {
1392 	case VIDIOC_S_INPUT:
1393 	case VIDIOC_S_OUTPUT:
1394 	case VIDIOC_G_INPUT:
1395 	case VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT:
1396 		if (assign_in_user((compat_uint_t __user *)p32,
1397 				   ((unsigned int __user *)new_p64)))
1398 			err = -EFAULT;
1399 		break;
1400 
1401 	case VIDIOC_G_FBUF:
1402 		err = put_v4l2_framebuffer32(new_p64, p32);
1403 		break;
1404 
1405 	case VIDIOC_DQEVENT:
1406 		err = put_v4l2_event32(new_p64, p32);
1407 		break;
1408 
1409 	case VIDIOC_G_EDID:
1410 		err = put_v4l2_edid32(new_p64, p32);
1411 		break;
1412 
1413 	case VIDIOC_G_FMT:
1414 	case VIDIOC_S_FMT:
1415 	case VIDIOC_TRY_FMT:
1416 		err = put_v4l2_format32(new_p64, p32);
1417 		break;
1418 
1419 	case VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS:
1420 		err = put_v4l2_create32(new_p64, p32);
1421 		break;
1422 
1423 	case VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF:
1424 	case VIDIOC_QUERYBUF:
1425 	case VIDIOC_QBUF:
1426 	case VIDIOC_DQBUF:
1427 		err = put_v4l2_buffer32(new_p64, p32);
1428 		break;
1429 
1430 	case VIDIOC_ENUMSTD:
1431 		err = put_v4l2_standard32(new_p64, p32);
1432 		break;
1433 
1434 	case VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT:
1435 		err = put_v4l2_input32(new_p64, p32);
1436 		break;
1437 	}
1438 	return err;
1439 }
1440 
1441 /**
1442  * v4l2_compat_ioctl32() - Handles a compat32 ioctl call
1443  *
1444  * @file: pointer to &struct file with the file handler
1445  * @cmd: ioctl to be called
1446  * @arg: arguments passed from/to the ioctl handler
1447  *
1448  * This function is meant to be used as .compat_ioctl fops at v4l2-dev.c
1449  * in order to deal with 32-bit calls on a 64-bits Kernel.
1450  *
1451  * This function calls do_video_ioctl() for non-private V4L2 ioctls.
1452  * If the function is a private one it calls vdev->fops->compat_ioctl32
1453  * instead.
1454  */
1455 long v4l2_compat_ioctl32(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1456 {
1457 	struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
1458 	long ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1459 
1460 	if (!file->f_op->unlocked_ioctl)
1461 		return ret;
1462 
1463 	if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) == 'V' && _IOC_NR(cmd) < BASE_VIDIOC_PRIVATE)
1464 		ret = do_video_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
1465 	else if (vdev->fops->compat_ioctl32)
1466 		ret = vdev->fops->compat_ioctl32(file, cmd, arg);
1467 
1468 	if (ret == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1469 		pr_debug("compat_ioctl32: unknown ioctl '%c', dir=%d, #%d (0x%08x)\n",
1470 			 _IOC_TYPE(cmd), _IOC_DIR(cmd), _IOC_NR(cmd), cmd);
1471 	return ret;
1472 }
1473 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_compat_ioctl32);
1474